7A Unit4语法及练习
7A My day unit 4 grammar
days
on
dates
We start school on Monday. The holiday starts on July 4th.
Parts of the The party is in the evening.
in
day, months, Christmas is in December.
Which month is Children’s Day in? in + parts of the day in + months
Which season do we celebrate Halloween? Which year were you born?
in + seasons
in + years
(days)
用正确的介词填空:
1.I often brush my teeth __a_t___ 8 a.m.. 2.Let’s go to the Great Wall __o__n___ 5th July. 3.We dress up as a lion ___a_t___ Halloween. 4.We start our classes ___a_t___ 8:30 ___o_n___ Monday. 5.Did you go to school ___in___ 1991? 6.David likes to go swimming __i_n____
晚上。
on Monday, on Monday morning, on the morning of August,1990, on weekday • In 用于表示年·季节·月份·周或泛指上午·下午·晚 上。
in winter , in December,2005, in march , in the morning
译林版英语七年级上册Unit4Grammar语法专练
7A Unit ４Grammar 语法专练一(一)介词in介词in 用于表示年,季节,月份, 周或者泛指上午,下午和晚上之前。
1.____ winter2.____ December, 2003 4.____ the morning 5. ____ the afternoon6.____ the evening7.____ March8.____ the first week of this term(二) 介词on介词on用于表示具体的某一天或具体某天的上午,下午，晚上或夜里。
1.____ the first day of March2.____ Monday afternoon3.____ Sunday4.____ the evening of the 4th5.____ Christmas Eve6.____ October 31st(三) 介词at介词at 用于表示某一时刻，如黎明, 午夜, 点与分, 年龄, 周末及就餐时间等。
1.____noon2._____ midnight3._____ 16/ _____the age of 164._____ seven o’clock5. _____ lunchtime6._____ the weekend7. _____ Christmas注意: 如果星期名称前含有next, last, every, this等词时一般不再用介词。
(1).___ next Monday (2).___ last Sunday (3).___ every Tuesday (4).___ this Wednesday一、适当介词填空。
1. We don’t go to school_______ Sunday.2. My birthday is _______ April 1st.3. We’re going to see the doctor_______ four o’clock.4. He was born ________ 1992.5. He often takes Eddie for a walk _____ the evening.6. It’s cold ______ winter in China.7. They have a long holiday______ November. 8. Birds fly to the south _____ autumn.9. He likes reading newspapers_____ breakfast. 10. I don’t have a party ____ this week.11. She starts learning English_____ 6 o’clock. 12. We’ll have one party ___ next week.13.They play the game________ the evening of 31st October.14. He got home _____ the morning of the 4th last month.15. My father usually goes fishing ____ the weekend.16. It is a good idea to go for a walk ____ a sunny morning.17. He always goes to the library ____ Mondays. 18. Children are very happy____ Halloween.19. The story happened _____ a cold winter morning.20. My friends give me some presents _____ Christmas every year.二、单项选择。
7a unit4语法
What day is it today? It’s Tuesday .
What’s the date today? It’s 30 October .
Can you say the names of a week ?
一星期的名称
What are they?
They are Monday
1. Christmas 圣诞节 2. Spring Festival 春节 3. Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节 4. Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节 5. Halloween 万圣节前夜
时间介词 on: 用在: 某月某日前 1. ______
on 7 October
• Millie’s school starts _____ at eight _______ the morning from Monday to in Friday. at 8:15. • Her lessons begin _____ • Sometimes her friends and she go to the library _____ in the afternoon. on • They often read books there ____ Tuesday and Thursday. • Millie likes playing volleyball. She practises playing volleyball after school ___ on Wednesday afternoon.
Tuesday Thursday
Saturday
Wednesday
Friday
Sunday
Can you say the names of 12 months ? 12个月的名称 What are they?
暑假预习：人教版英语七年级上册 Unit4 语法专项---并列连词、方位介词等(含习题)
unit4 语法专项---并列连词、方位介词等(含习题)并列连词and的用法意为：“和，又”，用来连接两个语法作用相同的句子成分。
这两个句子成分可以是单词、短语或单句。
约翰和汤姆都是我们的好朋友。
John and Tom are our good friends.苹果又大又好吃。
The apples are big and delicious.如果连接两个以上的词语，通常把and放在最后一个词语前面，把词语连接起来时，通常把较短的单词放在前面。
我喜欢米饭，苹果，橙子和牛奶。
I like rice, apples, oranges and milk.but的用法意为“但是，然而，可是”，可以连接两个并列成分(单词、短语或并列分句)，表示前后意义上的转折或两种情况的对比。
I’m tidy，but Gina is not.我爱整洁，但是吉娜却不(整洁)。
（选自人教版教材unit4）My books are on the desk，but hers aren’t.我的书在书桌上，但是她的不在。
辨析:but与and方位介词用法：常用于名词或代词前构成介词短语，用以表示主语所处的位置、地点等结构：方位介词(in/on/ under)+定冠词the或形容词性物主代词等+名词。
意义：on 意思是“在...上面”，通常指一个人或物在另一个物体的表面上，两者之间有接触面。
on the wal在墙上on the floor在(室内)地板上你的书在桌子上Your book is on the table.Where are my books?我的书在哪里?They’re on the sofa.它们在沙发上（选自人教版教材unit4）in表示“在……中;在……里面”，指在某个空间的内部。
在三班in Class3在教室in the classroomWhere’s my pencil box?我的铅笔盒在哪里?It’s in your schoolbag.它在你的书包里。
译林版牛津英语7AUnit4单元知识点总结+测试卷（附答案）
译林版牛津英语7AUnit4单元知识点总结+测试卷（附答案）7A Unit 4 My day单元重点知识点总览1. need to do sthneed doing2.It?s time for sth.It?s time to do sthIt?s time for sb to do sth.3.go to sleep 入睡go to bed 去睡觉4.I don?t know how to have fun 不知道怎样娱乐“疑问词+动词不定式”结构常跟在know,tell, teach 等动词之后作宾语5.have fun =have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心6.exercise 操练，练习（可数名词，常用复数）exercise 锻炼（不可数名词）7.practise doing sth 练习做某事8.be nice to sb =be good to sb 对某人友好9.chat with sb 与某人聊天chat with each otherhelp each otherlearn from each other10.Children?s Day ;Teachers? Day ;Fools? Day ;Women?s Day ;Mother?s/Father?s Day11.would like to do sthwant to do sth12.have (much) time to do sth 有时间做某事a long time 很长时间all the time 一直at the same time 同时in time 及时on time 准时from time to time 有时13.dancing /swimming/singing/reading lessons14.good luck with sth 祝在某方面好运good luck to sb 祝某人好远15.have a picnic=go for a picnic 去野餐16.between 和among的区别between .....and ......between +名词的复数17.How often /how soon/how long/how far的区别18.the reason for (doing)sth19.learn from sb 向某人学习learn to do sth 学做某事learn about 了解，获悉20.in the world 在世界上all over the world 全世界travel around the world 环游世界21.be good for 对.....有好处反义be bad forbe good to 对.... 友好be good at 擅长22.too much/too many/much too的区别23.put up 张贴；举起；提出（建议）put down 写下put on 穿上；上映put away 把....收起来put out 扑灭put off 推迟24.want sb (not) to do sth. 想要某人（不）做某事语法1.时间介词:in/at/on2.频度副词的用法：never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always单元重点短语归纳1.wake up 醒来2.go out 出去；熄灭3.how to have fun 如何得到乐趣4.do morning exercises 做早操5.do after-school activities 做课外活动6.be late for 迟到7.be nice to sb对某人很好8.chat with each other相互聊天9.best wishes 最好的祝福10.at age 6 在6岁时11.once a year 一年一次12.plant trees 植树13.a member of ......的成员14.have a good time 玩得开心15.be good for 对.....有好处句型归纳1.My favourite lesson is English. 我最喜欢的课是英语2.We practise after school on Wednesday afternoon. 我们在周三下午放学后练习3.Amy is a member of the swimming team. Amy是游泳队的一员4.They have lots of fun on Children?s Day. 他们在儿童节玩得很开心5.I can learn a lot about the world . 我能学到很多关于世界方面的知识7A Unit4单元测试（A）卷一．短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1.玩得愉快2.做早操3.在八点一刻4.在操场上5.一切顺利6. at work7.be good for 8.a member of9.write to sb. 10.start lessons二．单项选择（每题1分，共15分）( ) 1. The teacher says we shouldn?t read comic booksA. much tooB. too muchC. many tooD. too many ( ) 2. his father, David Beckham playing football.A. Like,; likesB. Likes; likeC. Like; likeD. Likes; likes ( ) 3. We have to do every day.A. lots of homeworkB.lots of homeworksC. lot of homeworkD. a lots of homeworks( ) 4. Her parents from Shanghai.A. are allB. all areC. both allD. are both ( ) 5.----Open the door please.I?m home.----Come in,please.The door .A. opensB. is openingC. is openD. opened ( ) 6. My bike is broken. Can I a bike you?A. borrow; toB. borrow; fromC. lend; fromD. lend; to ( ) 7. Please have breakfast in morning. It?s good for you.A. the, aB. a, theC. /, /D. /, the ( ) 8. are in Class 12, Grade 7. in the same classA. Jimmy, I and you; We?reB. I, you and Jimmy; They?reC. Jimmy, you and I; They?reD. you, Jimmy and I; We?re( ) 9. I hope the volleyball match. I our team good luck.A. us to win, wishB. we will win, wishC. we to win, hopeD.we will win, hope( ) 10.------Do you every day?------Yes, good for our eyes.A. do eye exercise, it?sB. do eye exercises, they?reC. do eyes exercise, it?sD. do eyes exercises, they?re ( ) 11.Danie?s grandmother is very old. She can?t him well.A. listenB. listen toC. hearD. hear to ( ) 12. I?m going to Nanjing Monday morning.A. atB. inC. onD. of( ) 13. Lily playing football because she is not good at it.A. likeB. lovesC. dislikeD. dislikes ( ) 14. They always do activities .A. after-school; after schoolB. after-school; after-schoolC. after school; after schoolD. after school; after-school( ) 15.I like to TV, but my father likes to books.A. watch; readB. watch; lookC.watch; seeD. read; look at 三．完型填空（每题1分，共10分）Dear Annie,Thank you 1 your letter. I?m glad you like your school.I go to school from Monday 2 Friday. We 3 four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. We have many things4 after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon we have5 .On Tuesday afternoon some of6 have a7 class and onThursday afternoon some have a drawing class. On Friday afternoon, we practice 8 English. My Chinese friends would like 9 with me in English. They think I am like an English teacher. Isn?t it great?On Saturdays and Sundays I 10 go to school. Very often I go to the parks and have a good time with my family there.Yours,Henry ( ) 1.A.to B.of C.for D.with( ) 2.A.to B.on C.for D.with( ) 3.A.has B.having C.have D.had( ) 4.A.doing B.does C.do D.to do( ) 5.A.sport B.sports C.some sport D.a sport ( ) 6.A.we /doc/51e483be7e21af45b207a87f.html C.them D.they( ) 7.A.sing B.sings C.singing D.sang( ) 8.A.speak B.to speak C.speaks D.speaking ( ) 9.A.to talk B.talk C.talks D.talking ( )10.A.don?t B.doesn?t C.not D.can?t四．阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）AMr Smith is a teacher of English. He comes from America. He teaches English in China. He speaks Chinese quite well.He reads a lot of books and his wife often writes books for the students at home. Mr Smith gets up at five in the morning. He leaves home at ten to six. He begins the first lesson at 8:00. He teaches English every day except Saturday and Sunday. At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons. Ten minutes later he has lunch. In the afternoon, he often plays games with his students. Sometimes he teaches his students in his office. Supper time is at about six. After that, he reads newspapers and watches TV. At about ten to eleven he goes to bed.( ) 1. Mr.Smith is .A.a ChineseB.an EnglishmanC.a workerD.an American ( ) 2. He leaves home at .A.6:10B.5:50C.7:10D.6:50( ) 3. He doesn't have any English classes on .A.SaturdayB.SundayC.FridayD.Saturday and Sunday( ) 4. He has lunch at .A.12:30B.12:00C.13:30D.13:00( ) 5. He watches TV or reads newspaper supper.A.beforeB.afterC.atD.inBMay 10th is Meg?s birthday. She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. The coat is very beautiful and she feels very happy.One day,Meg finds that a button(纽扣)of her coat is lost. She looks for the button everywhere,but she can’t find it.The next day,she doesn?t wear that coat to school and feel sad all day.After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes.But she feels disappointed.Meg tells her sister about that,her sister says,“We can change all the buttons.Then the buttons will be the same.”The coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again. ( ) 6.Meg?s sister buys for her on her birthday.A.some buttonsB.a new coatB.C.a new bike D.some flowers( ) 7.How does Meg feel when she doesn?t wear that coat?A.She feels happy.B.She feels bored.C.She feels excited.D.She feels sad.( ) 8.What does Meg?s sister do at the end of the story?A.She changes all the buttons of the coat.B.She buys another coat again.C.She buys a button in the clothes store.D.She goes to the clothes store and changes the coat.( ) 9.What does the underline word “disappointed” mean in Chinese?A.兴奋的B.失望的C.难过的D.高兴的( ) 10.What?s the best title for the passage?A.A lost buttonB.A lost coatC.A kind sisterD.A clothes storeCMy daughter Eyen is ten years old. She is in Grade Three in a primary school. She is a cute girl though she has some strange ideas sometimes.One day she asks me, “Mum, what is your favorite subject?”I think for a while and answer, “ It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favorite. And I am good at English. My history teacher also s ays I am excellent. Well, I can say I don?t like Science. But Science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favorite subject, Eyen? Tell me something about your subjects, dear.”I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I can?t stand Maths. It is serious and sad.”“Do you mean your Maths teacher is serious and sad?”“No, it is Maths, not the Maths teacher.”“Why do you think so?”“Because Maths has so many problems! Isn?t it sad all day?”( ) 11. Eyen is ______ years old. She is a ________.A. ten; middle school studentB. nine; middle school studentC. nine; primary school studentD. ten; primary school student( ) 12. The mother doesn?t like ______ thoug h it is important.A.musicB. MathsC. EnglishD. Science ( ) 13. The girl thinks _____ is serious and sad.A.Her Maths teacherB. MathsC. her Chinese teacherD. Chinese ( ) 14. Why doesn?t the girl like Maths?A.Because it is too easyB. Because it is difficult to learnC.Because there aren?t many problems in it.D. Because her teacher doesn?t like her at al l.( ) 15.Which subject does Eyen like?A.Chinese and MathsB. Chinese and EnglishC. English and MathsD.music and English五．任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）Hi! I am Mike. I have a sister and two brothers. We live in a happy family. Nancy is my sister. She is the oldest. She is a kind girl. She is beautiful. She likes learning. She studies very hard. She gets up early and finishes hr breakfast quickly. Then she goes to school by bike. David is my brother. He is older than me. But he is a little lazy. He gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry. Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast. He usually plays basketball after school. In the evening, he seldom does homework. He goes to bed late. Jack is our little brother. He is a lovely boy. He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower before breakfast. He goes to school in his father?s car. He likes watching TV in the evening.Name Nancy David Jack Personality(个性) She is 1 . He is a little lazy. He is 2 .How to go to school？She 3 to school. He goes to school by4 .He takes a 5 toschool.Habit She finishes herbreakfast 6 He 7 have breakfast. He usually takes ashower 8 breakfast.9 She likes studying. He likes playing10 . He likes watching TV.1.__________2.__________3.__________4._________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________ 六．用所给单词适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）1.Yao Ming and Lin Shuhao are both basketball (play).2.What about (go) on a picnic next Sunday?3.He enjoys (listen) to music.4.I have many different (kind) of books.5.This is our (one) English lesson.6.We have lots of (activity) after school every day.7.Some children don?t know how (have) fun.8.My mother goes to the supermarket (two) a week.9.Please tell me about your (like) and dislikes.10.Thank you for (buy) me a new pen.11.Let?s help Jack (do) Chinese exercise.12.We should practice (speak) English more.13.Sometimes Jim with his parents (eat) dinner at Shanghai Restaurant.14.Which do you like (good), apples, oranges or pears?15.Lucy, (wake) up, it?s too late.七．首字母填空（每题1分，共10分）Today more and more students are getting shorter sleeping time.Most students sleeps for fewer than(少于) eight h 1 every night, as(因为) they have m 2 homework to do. Some homework is given by the school teachers, and some is from their p 3 . Also, some students don?t know how to save(节约) the t 4 . They aren?t careful enough when they are d 5 their homework, so it t 6 them lots of time. Some students have to get up e 7 to read English in the morning. Some want to get to school on time, b 8 their homes are far away from the school.We hope t 9 and parents should cut down(减少) on the homework, so that children can have more free time to e 10 their childhood(童年).7A Unit4单元测试（A）卷参考答案一．短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1.have fun2.do morning exercises3.at a quarter past eight4.in the playground5.all the best6.在上班7. 对........有好处8..........的一员9.给某人写信10.开始上课二．单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1-5DAADC 6-10BDDBB 11-15CCDAA三．完型填空（每题1分，共10分）1-5 CACDB 6-10 BCDAA四．阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）1-5 DBDBB 6-10 BDABA 11-15 DDBBB五．任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）1.kind2.lovely3.rides4.bus5.car6.quickly7.doesn?t8.before9.Hobbies 10.basketball六．所给词适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）1.players2.going3.listening4.kinds5.first6.activities7.to have8.twice9.likes 10.buying11.do 12.speaking 13.eats 14.best 15.wake 七．首字母填空（每题1分，共10分）1.hours2.much3.parents4.time5.doing6.takes7.early8.but9.teachers 10.enjoy7A Unit4单元测试（B）卷一、短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1.have fun __________________2.做课外活动____________3.at a quarter past nine ________4.做早操________________5.chat with each other __________6. be late for school ________7.tell you about my life __________ 8. 在校足球队____________9.once a month _______________ 10.从周一到周五_________二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）( )1.(2014襄阳）-_____does your father allow you to surf the Internet?- Only once a week.A. How farB.How longC.How oftenD.How much ( )2.(2014河南）-Where shall we eat tonight?- Let?s call Harry.He ___ knows the best places to go .A.onlyB. nearlyC.seldomD.always( )3.(2014抚顺）- We?ll have a school trip to Fuzh ou City Museum next week.- ____.And I?m sure you?ll learn a lot.A.Have funB. Cheer upC. Best wishesD. Never mind ( )4.(2013孝感）-Why are you so tired these days?-Well, I have _____ homework to do.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too( )5.(2013重庆）-_____ does your father play tennis after work?- Every Tuesday and Thursday.A.How oftenB.How soonC. WhereD. Why( )6.(2013上海) Wow! Ten students in our class will celebrate their fourteenth birthdays _____ October!A.onB.inC.atD.to( )7.(2013北京）Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008 ____ 2012.A.onB.atC.toD.of( )8.(2013菏泽）The World Health Organization has given some advice on ____to protect us from being infected(感染）with H7N9.A.whereB.whatC.howD.when( )9.(2013北京）-Which do you prefer, tea _____coffee?-Tea,please.A.butB.orC.soD.and( )10.(2014济南）-Would you like ____ Emily and Carol?-Of course. I hear they are twins and play the piano well .A.metB.meetsC.to meetD.meet( )11.We can see a playground _____ the two tall buildings.A.betweenB.amongC.inD./( )12.Peter and I______ students. We _____ reading newspapers.A.are both,both likeB.are both,like bothC.both are,both likeD.both are,like both( )13.I often ____ from school with my friend Millie.A.go back to homeB.goes back homeC.goes back to homeD.go back home( )14.-How long do you spend _____ homework every day? - Twenty minutes.A.doB.to doC.doingD.does( )15.-Who ____ in the morning every day?- Nobody.A.wake you upB.wake up youC.wakes you upD.wakes up you三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）The Spring Festival is the Chinese__1___. It usually comes in January or February. Everyone in China_2___ the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival _3____, Simon usually helps his parents____4___ their house and do some shopping and other__5____. ___6__ that day, everyone in China eats dumplings, New Year?s cakes and some_7____ delicious food. Simon likes New Year?s cakes, but Sandy says dumplings are __8____ than New Year?s cakes. The Chinese people eat New Year?s cakes and dumplings __9___ their houses.__10___ happy they are!( ) 1. A. New Year?s Day B. Teachers? DayC. Children?s DayD. Mid-autumn Day( ) 2. A. thanks B. calls C. looks D. likes( ) 3. A. goes B. comes C. takes D. celebrates ( ) 4. A. want B. get C. come D. clean ( ) 5. A. housework B. families C. homework D. shopping ( ) 6. A. In B. At C. On D. For( ) 7. A. another B. other C. others D. the other ( ) 8. A. tired B. better C. nice D. the nicest ( ) 9. A. in B. at C. with D. outside ( ) 10.A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）ALisa goes to school on foot every day. One morning, Lisa leaves home after breakfast without an umbrella. Then it begins to rain. The rain becomes heavier and he avier. Lisa?s mother worries about her daughter and decides to find Lisa to give her an umbrella. She drives along the way her daughter always walks. She looks left and right through the car windows to look for Lisa. Finally, she finds Lisa walking in the street happily. She also finds that every time lightning strikes, Lisa will stop, look up at the sky and smile. Lisa?s mother is very surprised. She shouts to Lisa, “Lisa, what are you doing?” She answers, “God is taking photos of me, so I smile!”( ) 1. How is the weather according to the passage?A. HotB. WarmC. RainyD. Cold( ) 2. Does Lisa go to school with an umbrella?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn?tC. Yes, she doesD. No, she doesn?t ( ) 3. How does Lisa?s mother go to send Lisa an umbrella?A.On footB. By bikeC. By carD. By bus( ) 4. Which is Not true according to the passage?A. Lisa is afraid of the lightning.B. Lisa enjoys the rainingC..Lisa is lovely.D..Lisa?s mother cares for her daughter.( ) 5. Which is the best title for the passage?A bad day B. An umbrella C. Smile D. A great motherBOn Christmas Eve, the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give some presents. Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. Children wake up very early. They can?t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and shou t … Merry Christmas!?Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to the children.( ) 6. Christmas Eve is__________.A. the night before 24 DecemberB. the night after 25 DecemberC. the night of 24 DecemberD. the night of 25 December( ) 7. Father Christmas often puts the presents________.A. into children?s hatsB. into children?s stockingsC. under children?s bedsD. into children?s shoes( ) 8. Father Christmas comes into the house through the_______.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back door( ) 9. On the morning of Christmas Day, children say?_____? to their parents.A. Good morningB. Happy New YearC. Best Wishes to youD. Merry Christmas( ) 10. On Christmas Day, what do people often do to children?A.Give presentsB. Ask for moneyC. ask for presentsD. Give noneCJohn is a middle school student. He is sixteen years old now. One day he had a terrible cold and a fever. He felt bad and couldn't eat anything. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him a bottle of medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine.Cold medicineYou must shake（摇晃） it before you take it. Take it three times a day after meals. Dose （剂量）:Age: over 15 2 teaspoons（茶匙） a day8-14 1 teaspoon a day5-7 1/2 teaspoon a dayThe children under 4 years old can't take this medicine.。
英语7A Unit4 期末复习
＝There isn’t a knife in the kitchen. _____
no+单数n.=not a+单数n. no+复数n.=not any+复数n.
7A Unit4 期末复习
II. Grammar
1.Adverbs of frequency 频率副词 2.Countable and uncountable nouns 可数和不可数名词
3.He is a football player. He needs a lot of e nergy . 4.It’s good for your health to eat some fruit and v egetables . 5.He is a good student. He is n_______ late for school ever
（1）我早饭吃一个苹果。
I eat an apple for breakfast.
（2）她晚饭吃肉和蔬菜。
She eats meat and vegetables for supper.
13. chat with sb.
on the Internet （1）我喜欢吃完晚饭和朋友在网上 聊天。
I like chatting with my friends on the Internet after supper.
4. What/Which is your favorite food? do = What/Which food ___ you like best ___ ___? is favorite = What/Which food ____ your__. 最喜欢的,最心爱的
8. dance for two hours 跳两小时舞
译林牛津版新教材资源重点短语和句子--7A Unit4
译林牛津版新教材资源重点短语和句子--7A Unit41．wake up 醒来2．wake me up 把我叫醒3．go walking 去散步4．watch too much TV 看太多的电视5．be late for school 上学迟到6．start lessons 开始上课7．do after-school activities 做课外活动8．It’s time for sth /to do sth该干某事了9．I’m never late for school. 我上学从来不迟到10．I don’t know how t o have fun. 我不知道怎样享乐11．need a good rest 需要好好休息12．have lessons/have classes 上课13．have too much homework 有太多的作业14．learn a lot about the world 多了解世界15．dislike doing 不喜欢做某事16．do morning exercises 做早操17．do eye exercises 做眼保健操18．do / take (some) exercise 做运动，做锻炼(不可数) 19．do an English exercise 做一个英语练习（可数）20．be nice to sb = be friendly to sb 对某人友好21．chat with each other 互相聊天22．at a quarter past eight 在八点一刻23．on Wednesday afternoon 在周三下午24．best wishes 最美好的祝愿25．practice playing volleyball 训练打排球26．from to 从...到…27．get ready for the day 为一天做好准备28．plant trees 植树29．in January/February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/November/December在月份30．in the morning/after/evening 在上午、下午、晚上31．on the morning/after/evening of ………在某一个上午、下午、晚上32．help us do sth. / help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事33．on a cold night 在一个寒冷的夜晚34．on the night of July 1st 在七月一日的夜晚35．at noon/night 在中午\夜晚36．on Saturday 在周六37．on Children’s Day在儿童节38．in Spring/Summer/Autumn/Winter 在春天39．in 1999 在1999年40．at 6 years old = at 6 在6岁的时候41．have lots of fun (doing) 玩得很开心42．thanks for your emails 谢谢你的电子邮件43．have a football match 举行一场比赛44．tell sb about sth. 告诉你关于我的生活45．have much time to do 有许多时间做某事46．go to dancing lessons 去上舞蹈课47．go roller skating 去溜旱冰48．get there/home 到那、到家49．once a week 每周一次50．between A and B 在……和……之间51．hope to do sth. 希望做某事52．hope + (that) 跟that宾语从句（从句中含will或can）希望某人做某事53．wish our team good luck 祝我们的球队好运54．wish sb good luck 祝某人好运55．good luck to sb with sth 做某人某事好运56．visit the museum 参观博物馆57．twice a month 一个月两次58．go on a picnic 去野炊59．be good for us 对某人有益60．too much (修饰不可数) / too many（修饰可数）太多1、。
牛津英语沪教版7A,Unit4知识归纳
牛津英语沪教版7A,Unit4知识归纳课题：七年级上Unit4知识梳理与巩固教学目标：1 词汇：company ，removal ，meeting ，hurt ，broken ，carrytake notes ，knock down ，catch fire ，both …and …，run away ，fire engine2 语法：一般现在时（职业的表达及常用句型）；一般过去时；see sb doing 看见某人正在做…教学重点、难点：1 . Words and vocabulary2. 一般过去时3. 辨析：see sb doing 和see sb do教学过程：一词汇梳理1. meeting ['mi:ti?] n. 会议【词性转换】 meet [mi:t] v. 遇见；会见；见到Mr White isn’t here; he’s at a meeting. 怀特先生不在这儿，他在开会2. manager ['m?nid??] n. 经理【词性转换】manage ['m?nid?] v. 管理；经营management ['m?nid?m?nt] n. 管理；管理学Our manager is very strict with us. 我们的经理对我们要求很严格。
3. take notes 记笔记Please take notes of the important words while you read.请边读边把重要的单词记下来。
4. knock down 撞倒She was knocked down by a bus. 她被公共汽车撞倒了。
5 catch fire 着火His house caught fire last night. 昨晚他家失火了。
6. both...and... ……两者都【提示】 both...and...连接的两个成分须在形式、时态、词性等方面完全一致。
上海牛津英语7A-Unit4、5知识点及语法重点
教学内容：7A Unit4、5知识点及语法重点（现在完成时）教学重点：三种时态的训练和巩固教学难点：现在完成时—瞬间动词与延续性动词的转换教学过程:1、课文知识点讲解2、时态练习3、练习巩固4、家庭作业1. 用there be句型表示客观存在（就近原则）2.现在完成时（一）含义现在完成时用来表示现在之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，但其结果却和现在有联系, 也就是说, 动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在。
e.g. I have lost my wallet. (含义是：现在我没有钱花了。
)Jane has laid the table.(含义是：已可以吃饭了。
)Michael has been ill.(含义是：现在仍然很虚弱。
)He has returned from abroad. (含义是：现在已在此地)（二）结构助动词have /has+动词过去分词，主语为第三人称单数用has，其他人称用have 。
（三）句型1、肯定句：主语+have /has+动词过去分词+其他。
I have studied English for 5 years .2、否定句：主语+have /has+not +动词过去分词+其他。
We haven’t been there .3、一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+动词过去分词+其他？Has he eaten that apple ?4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ have /has +主语+动词过去分词+其他？（四）用法1、现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的、持续到现在的情况,常与for, since连用。
e.g. Mary has been ill for three days.I have lived here since 1998.2、现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去时间状语连用, 如already, yet, just, before, recently, lately等：e.g. He has already obtained a scholarship.I haven’t seen much of him re cently (lately).We have seen that film before.Have they found the missing child yet?3、现在完成时常常与表示频度的时间状语连用e.g. Have you ever been to Beijing?I have never heard Bunny say anything against her.I have used this pen only three times. It is still good.George has met that gentleman on several occasions.4、现在完成时还往往可以同包括现在时间在内的时间状语连用，如now, up to these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, now, just, today, up to present, so far等。
仁爱英语七上Unit 4 单元练习题
一．必备重点句子：1.我能帮你什么吗？What ?/ Can ?2.我想给我女儿买些衣服。
I want some clothes my .3.我能试穿它/他们吗？Can I / ?4.你穿这裙子很漂亮。
The dress very you .5.这双鞋子多少钱？shoes ?6.好的。
我买下他了。
That’s . I’ll .7.你认为这长裤怎么样？How do you the pants? = What do you the pants?8.开玩笑吗？我会考虑的。
you ? I’ll it.9.我只看看。
I’m .10.仍然谢谢你。
Thank you .11.你能帮我买东西吗？两公斤蛋和一些盐。
Could you help me ?Two and .12.就这些吗？你有一些蔬菜吗？Is ? you have vegetables?二．语法：1.问数量多少东西？How many + 可数名词复数How much + 不可数名词对价格进行提问：how much is/are …? ……多少钱？（1）How much is it? 它多少钱？It's 3 yuan .（2）They’re 165 yuan.Eg. 我们需要多少盐？How我们需要多少袋盐？How1)This pink skirt is only 80 yuan.this pink skirt?2)We need some salt. we need?3)They need two bags of salt. of salt they need?4) He needs two bags of salt. （划线提问）______ _____ salt ____ he ____ ? 二．一些：1. 肯定句用some 否定句用any2.一般疑问句用any 表示提出建议、邀请或请求等的疑问句用some。
1）. I want some fish. (改为否定句) I ___ _ want ___ _ fish.2）.She has some friends here. (改为否定句)She friends here. 四．量词。
牛津七年级上册英语7AUnit4 My Day知识点总结
7AU4 My Day 知识点一.知识点1. wake up 醒来,叫醒把米莉叫醒wake up Millie = wake Millie up 把我叫醒wake me up妈妈每天早早把我叫醒。
Mum wakes me up early every day.我不想叫醒你。
I don’t want to wake you up.不要叫醒那个婴儿，他要哭的。
Don’t wake up the baby. He will cry.2. Is it time for breakfast? 早餐时间到了吗？It’s time for sth.= It’s time to do sth.做……的时间到了。
上课/上学/睡觉/午饭/开会时间到了。
It’s time to have classes. = It’s time for class.It’s time to go to school.=It’s time for school.It’s time to go to sleep/bed.=It’s time for sleep.It’s time to have lunch. = It’s time for lunch. It’s time to have the meeting. = It’s time for the meeting. It’s time for sb. to do sth. 某人该干某事了。
我们该吃晚饭了。
It’s time for us to have supper.他们该上课了。
It’s time for them to have classes/lessons.你该擦黑板了。
It’s time for you to clean the blackboard.3. Shall we go walking in the hills? 我们去山上散步，好吗？Shall we + do …? (=Let’s do sth, shall we?) 是一个表示提出建议的句型(=What about doing sth?= How about doing sth?=Why not do sth?=Why don’t you do sth?)Shall we go to the cinema tomorrow? Shall we play basketball this afternoon?go shopping/swimming/running/fishing4. seldom 很少，不常（adv ) ,表示否定seldom : not (very) often Tom seldom goes to school. never 从不，绝不我上学从不迟到。
7A unit 4 暑假基础复习
7A unit 4 暑假基础复习一、词形填空1.If you want to keep fit ,you must eat _________(健康) food.2.I’m so__________(饥饿) now,and I want to have lots of food to eat.3.June 1st is_________(儿童) Day.4.My father always ____________(感到) happy when I do well in my study.5.There are many __________(绵羊) eating grass on the hill.6. Are there (一些) halls in you school ?7. Tom and Millie are (两者)in Class Two.8. The little boy often ( 放，飞) kites in the park.9. I often have lunch in the ( 餐馆)。
10. There is some (信息) for you .11.We often chat with each other at ( 午餐时间) 。
12.We will have a (旅行) next week .13、How long he （read）English every night?14、I have some (knife).I can lend one to you.15、My brother often goes to school without (eat)breakfast.16 Kitty seldom (have)fruit and vegetables.17、Would you like (buy)fish？18、I play computer games (two)a week.19、My teacher says it is very important (sleep)well before an exam（考试）.20、They need a lot of time every day.(dance)21、The fish is too (salt).I don't want to eat it.22、Daniel usually (have)meat and vegetables for dinner now.23、It takes me half hour to do my homework every day.24. I spend an hour (do) my homework in the evening.25. We need a lot of energy (play) games.26. Would you like (have) supper with us?27. Jim is good at (cook). What about you?28. I’d like some (tomato).29. There are no (calory) in water.30. Millie can (eat) a lot of fruit now.31. There are some (knife) on the desk.32. Millie goes to the Reading Club (two) a day.33. He often buys chocolate to eat without (tell) his mother.34.This pair of jeans _____ too small for me. (be)35.It is my first time _______(visit) the Great Wall. It’s wonderful.36.______ vegetables every day is good for us. (eat)37.Thanks for _______ (organize) this class trip.38._______ there any rice and meat on Mrs Zhao’s list? (be)39.I don’t have much energy ________(practise). I’m tired.40.Does he need _____and buy some fruit and vegetables? (go)41.Do you think it is important _______ English well? (learn)42.A good breakfast helps Amy ______ fit and health. (keep)43.You can’t go to school without ______ breakfast. (have)二、选择填空( )1、I often get up 8:00 Sundays.A、in, onB、at, inC、at, onD、in, in( )2、—does your mother go for a walk？—Every afternoon.A、How longB、How muchC、How oftenD、How many( )3、is good for our health. It's my favourite sport.A、SwimB、SwimingC、SwimmingD、Swims( )4、My mother never has noodles breakfast.A、atB、onC、inD、for( )5、It takes Mr Wang 20 minutes lunch every day.A、cookB、to cookC、cookingD、cooks( )6、I have three sisters. They are all ___.A、woman teacherB、woman teachersC、women teacherD、women teachers ( )7、I can't mend(修理) the car your help.A、ofB、withC、withoutD、for( )8、She must be careful with her ______.A、healthB、healthyC、healthiestD、healthier( )9、Is watching TV too bad your health?A、much, toB、much, forC、many, toD、many, for( )10. What _______ you usually have __________ supper?A. do, forB. do, atC. does, forD. does, from( )11. How much food _________ there on the table?A. isB. areC. haveD. has ( )12. ---___________? Yes, please. I’d like half a kilo of meat.A. Would you like some meat or fish?B. What about something to eat?C. How do you like this?D. Can I help you?( )13. I ____________ have rice and fish for lunch.A. sometimesB. some timeC. some timesD. sometime( )14. --___________ do you watch TV? --Every day.A. How longB. How oftenC. How many timesD. What time ( )15. There is ________ orange on the table. _______ orange is orange.A. an, TheB. a, TheC. an. AnD. a, An( )16. I’d like _________ your name first.A. callB. callingC. to callD. calls( )17.—Would you please have another cup of milk? ---_________. I’m full now.A. No, thank you.B. All right.C. That’s all right.D. Never mind.( )18There's one-way street near my home.A. anB. aC. theD. /( ) 19— How much beef do you need to buy? —_____________.A. Two kiloes and a halfB. Two and half a kilosC. Two and a half kiloesD. Two and a half kilos( ) 20.The student ___________ a lot of money ___________ books.A. take; toB. takes; buyingC. spends; to buyingD. spends; on( ) 21. I have two elder sisters. They are __________.A. all woman teacherB. all woman teachersC. both woman teachersD. both women teachers( ) 22. I can't mend the car _____________ your help.A. ofB. withC. withoutD. for( ) 23. Is watching TV too____________ bad____________ your health?A. much, toB. much, forC. many, toD. many, for( ) 24. _____________ can help you stay healthy.A. Do exerciseB. Doing exerciseC. Do exercisesD. Doing exercises( ) 25. —Can I help you?.— Yes, please________ those books on my desk ________ me.A. put; forB. carry; forC. put; toD. carry; by( ) 26. — You never eat rice with fish.— __________. I think it tastes much too bad.A. Yes, I doB. Yes, I don’tC. No, I don’tD. No, I do( ) 27. There ____________ two football matches this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. are going toD. will be( ) 28. It’s important __________ us students _______ carefully in class.A. for; listeningB. of; listenC. for; to listenD. of; to listen( ) 29.—How long do you read English every day? —.A. Three to six timesB. In the morningC. Twice a monthD. More than two hours( ) 30. Where is ____ orange coat? He can’t find it. Who can help____?A. an, hisB. a, himC. the, himD. an, him( ) 31. Don’t make too much noise in the dinner hall. You should take turns ________ your food for lunch quietly.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. to getting( ) 32. —_______ sport do you ______ every week? —Less than two hours.A. How long , playB. How many , playC. How much, doD. How many times, do ( ) 33. —I’m sorry I forgot to bring my homework here. — ________.A. Not any moreB. You’re welcomeC. Not at allD. That’s right( ) 34. There isn’t tea in the cup. Would you like water?A. some；anyB. any；someC. some；someD. any；any( ) 35. Peter is in bad health. He exercises.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. never( ) 36. she this yellow fruit?A. Do；likeB. Does；likesC. Does；likeD. Is；like( ) 37. I’m looking forward my new teachers.A. seeingB. to seeingC. to seeD. see( ) 38. There some bread and eggs in the basket.A. areB. haveC. hasD. is( ) 39. You need to exercise , watch TV and eat food.A. much；little；healthyB. more；less；healthierC. more；less；healthyerD. less；more；healthier( ) 40. Can you it in English?A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell( ) 41. Miss Gao is a green coat. She looks pretty.A. put onB. wearingC. puttingD. wear( ) 42. I have old English book. It’s yellow one.A. an；aB. a；anC. an；anD. a；a( ) 43. is for to have vegetables every day.A. It；sheB. This；himC. That；herD. It；him( ) 44. She would like some rice and meat lunch.A. forB. asC. atD. in( ) 45. I don’t like meat fish .A. and；allB. or；at allC. or；tooD. and；very( ) 46. You always sleep. You don’t need .A. many energyB. a lot of energiesC. much energiesD. much energy ( ) 47. ---Would you like some more bread? --- .A. Yes, you areB. I’m not hungryC. No eatingD. No, thanks. I’m full. ( ）48. There _____ a box, two bags and three bottles on the table.A. areB. beC. isD. have( ) 49. My brother _______late for school.A. is neverB. never isC. never beD. be never( )50. -----Would you like a cup of tea? ---_______.A.Thanks very much.B. Yes, I’d love to.C. Yes, please.D. No, I don’t think so.( ) 51. We spend much time________ after school every day.A. exerciseB. exercisingC. to exerciseD. in exercise( ) 52. She doesn’t eat hamburgers________.A. a lotB. any moreC. no moreD. very much( ) 53. There is ______sheep on the hill.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little三、翻译句子1. 吃得太多对你没有好处。
[译林版]7A Unit4 My day详细知识点整理+练习题
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7A Unit4 My day详细知识点整理+练习题一、词汇A. 根据汉语意思，写出单词1. We often do after-school _________ (活动) in the playground.2. I have a lot of _________(家庭作业) to do every day.lie is ________(从不) late for school.4.—Ex cuse me, what’s the time now? —It’s a _______（一刻钟）to nine.5.________(首先), let’s play a game.6.My mother seldom _________（聊天）with her friends on the Internet.7.Can you help me put up the map of the ___________(世界)on the wall?8.We should _________(学习)from Lei Feng.9.There’s a bus at ten _______（晚于）six.10.My ______ (生活) here is very interesting.B. 词性转换1. The Twins don’t know how __________(play) football.2. You are not having much ______（lucky）today, are you?3. Is it time _________ (have) lessons?4. I often practise _____________ (play) volleyball.5. She likes _______（help）others all the time（一直）.6. She’d like _________ (see) a film.7. Let’s do morning_________ (exercise) now.8.Sandy doesn’t have much time _______ (play) tennis .9.We enjoy_______（chat）with each other after class.10. Look! Everyone _______（have）a new English book now.二、语言·知识点Comic Strip ＆Welcome to the unit1.Wake upwake them/me/her/you/him up （代词宾格放中间）类似put on, take off, try on…wake up与get upget sb. up×I get up at seven every Sunday.Get up, Mike.【例题】1.去把那只猫叫醒。
Unit4知识点整理牛津译林版七年级英语上册
7A Unit 4 知识点整理1.have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have+一日三餐(中间无冠词)have a big breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃一顿丰盛的早饭/午饭/晚饭have a+形容词+一日三餐(中间有冠词)2.do morning exercises做早操exercise(n.)可数：成套的运动do eye exercises 做眼保健操do exercise 做锻炼exercise(n.)不可数：锻炼do some/much/more exerciseDoing morning exercises is good for us.(动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数)3.have lessons上课I should have lessons from Monday to Friday.4.wake up醒来wake sb. up 叫醒某人My father asks me to wake him up at 10 a.m..(代词him放中间) 5.do afterschool activities进行课外活动afterschool(adj.) 课外的，课后的after school(介词短语)放学后Students do all kinds of afterschool activities.Students do all kinds of activities after school.6.do one’s/sb’s homework做作业One’s/sb’s:my/your/his/her/our/your/their肯定句：She often does her homework in time.疑问句：Does she do her homework in time?否定句：She doesn’t do her homework in time.7.go to bed去睡觉Young people often go to bed late.8.be late for迟到Don’t be late for school tomorrow.(Don’t do sth.祈使句否定) 9.at a quarter past eight 在8:15(past几点过了几分)at 8:30/at 6 years old/at Christmas/at noon/at night/at lunch (at+时刻/年龄/不以Day结尾的节日/固定搭配)10.It is time for sth.=It is time to do sth.到了做...的时间It is time for dinner.=It is time to have dinner.It is time for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说到了做...的时间It is time for us to do more exercise.11.Shall we do sth.? 让我们做...可以吗？Let’s do sth., shall we? 让我们做...可以吗？What/How about doing sth.? 做...怎么样？提出建议Why not do sth.? 为什么不做...呢？Why don’t you do sth.? 为什么不做...呢？12.go walking去散步go running/swimming/shopping/fishing: go+Ving去做某事13.go out出去Eddie is lazy, so he seldom goes out.14.need a good rest=need to have a good rest需要好好休息need sth./need to do sth. 需要.../需要做......After doing some afterschool activities, I need a good rest.After doing some afterschool activities, I need to have a good rest.15.how to have fun如何玩乐(特殊疑问词+to do sth.)Some dogs just don’t know how to have fun.16.have (lots of/great) funhave a good/great/wonderful time 玩得开心enjoy oneself(myself/yourself/himself/herself/...)have fun doing=have a good time doing做...很开心They have fun watching basketball matches on TV.They have a good time watching basketball matches on TV.17.start/begin to do sth. 开始做某事We start/begin to have lessons at eight in the morning.18.from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五19.do morning exercises first 先做早操20.my favourite subject 我最喜爱的科目21.chat with each other(chatchatting) 彼此聊天Girls enjoy chatting with each other after class.22.in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上in the morning/in 2022/ in October/in autumn(in+一天的早中晚/年份/月份/季节)23.have a Reading Club 有一个阅读俱乐部24.on Thursday afternoon 在周四下午on Sunday/on October 1/ on the morning of October 1/ on a cold winter morning/on Children’s Day(on+星期/日期/具体某一天的早中晚/以Day结尾的节日)25.be in the school volleyball team 在学校的排球队=be a member of the school volleyball teamSimon is in the school volleyball team.=Simon is a member of the school volleyball team.26.practise doing sth. 练习做某事Millie and Sandy like practising playing volleyball after school.27.have much time to do sth. 有许多时间做某事have time to do sth. 有时间做某事have enough time to do sth. 有足够的时间做某事have little time to do sth. 几乎没有时间做某事have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事28.go to her dancing lessons 去上舞蹈课29.dance for half an hour 跳舞半小时(for+一段时间)30.go roller skating 去溜旱冰31.Wish our team good luck. 祝我们的队好运。
牛津译林版7AUnit4My Day基础考点大梳理
牛津译林版7AUnit4My Day基础考点大梳理一、短语归纳1.wake up醒来2. go out出去3. have breakfast吃早饭4. have lunch吃午饭5. have dinner吃晚饭6. have fun玩得高兴7. get up起床8. go to school去上学9. do morning exercises做早操10. have lessons.上课11. do after-school activities进行课外活动12. watch TV看电视13. go to bed去睡觉14. be late for迟到15. in the morning在上午16. from Monday to Friday从星期一到星期五17. be good at =do well in擅长18. a lot of friends许多朋友19. be nice to sb.=be good to sb.对某人好20. after class课后21. chat with聊天22.in/on the playground在操场上23.go to the library去图书馆24.in the afternoon在下午25. read books读书26. on Tuesday在星期二27. like playing volleyball喜欢打排球28. in the school volleyball team在校排球队29. on Wednesday afternoon在星期三下午30. in the evening在晚上31. each other.互相，彼此32. have a good time have fun enjoy oneself过得愉快，玩得高兴33. best wishes最好的祝福34. go to dancing lesson去上舞蹈课35. go roller skating去溜旱冰36. goon a picnic去野餐37. once a month一月一次38.be good for 对.....好处be bad for 对.....坏处39.too much太多(的) much too (实在)太40. get ready for sth. 为某事准备好二、句法总结1. time(1)It is time for +n. 到....的时间了。
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7A Unit 4语法及练习：频率副词的用法：never（从不，从来没有）, seldom（很少）, sometimes（有时候）, often（经常）, usually （常常）, always（总是，一直），表示做事的频度。
频率副词的位置：1）放在实意动词前面：I rarely chat online.（我很少在网上聊天。
）2）放在be动词后面：The English class is usually in the morning。
（英语课通常都在上午。
）3）在助动词之后：He doesn't always get up early.（他不总是早起。
）名词的用法：可数名词：表示的人或事物可以用数来计量，它有单数与复数两种形式。
不可数名词：所表示的事物不能用数来计量。
物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目，来统计，都成为不可数名词。
不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量，没有复数形式。
要表示“一个……”这一概念，就须加a piece of这一类短语。
要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词，在英语里却不可数。
如：chalk，paper，bread，rice，grass，news等。
2．可数名词的复数：（1）规则变化A．一般情况下加-s：egg—eggs; cake--- cakes;B．以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-es:bus---buses，box---boxes，watch---watches，brush---brushesC．以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-es:city---cities，country---countriesD．以f，fe结尾的，去掉f或fe，变成v再加-es:knife—knives; wolf—wolvesE. 以O结尾的单词，除了tomato/ potato/ hero在词尾加es外,其他都在词尾加s：Photo—photos；（2）不规则变化A．元音发生变化:man---men，woman---women，foot---feet，tooth---teeth，mouse---miceB．词尾发生变化:child---childrenC．单、复数同形:fish---fish，Japanese---Japanese，Chinese---Chinese，sheep---sheep3．物质名词（不可数名词）量的表示方法（1）用much，a little，a lot of等表示much/ a little/ a lot of water（2）用容器表示a bowl of rice，a glass of water，a cup of tea，a piece of，orange，two glasses of milk，two pieces of paper易混淆的不可数名词小结：news（新闻，消息）, information（信息，资料）, advice（建议），money（金钱）名词作主语和谓语的一致:1、复数主语须用复数谓语，单数主语须用单数谓语。
e.g. A number of people in the developed cities ______cars of their own.A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are2、如果名词主语是一个抽象概念，一般都用单数谓语。
e.g. Smoking is bad for your health.3、当主语是and连接的两个名词时，在指一样东西时用单数谓语，若指两样东西时则需用复数主语。
I want bread and milk instead of bread and butter because bread and butter not __ sold well before.A. areB. isC. wereD. was4、如果名词主语后面跟有with, together with, as well as, except这类词引导的短语，谓语仍用单数，因为这种结构多为修饰语。
Mary with her parents TV ___ in the sitting-room at this time yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were5、集体名词作主语的情况：A. 有些集体名词可跟单数谓语，也可跟复数谓语，视作整体时跟单数谓语，着重于所包含的成员时，则可跟复数谓语。
B. 有些集体名词都指复数的人或动物，后面都用复数谓语。
e.g. The police are going to question him. 警察审视他。
C．有些集体名词后面的谓语用单数或复数都可以，也有的集体名词通常只跟单数谓语。
名词练习：一．找出不可数名词，在横线上打勾，并将可数名词变成复数形式：homework ______ half ______ advice______ money ______ knowledge ______ boot _____music ______ chicken ________ mouth ______bread _______information ______milk _____cow _______ orange ________ water ________ 二．选择填空：1．The deer has four ______.A. footB. feetC. feetsD. foots2．Her two brothers are both ______.A. policemanB. policemansC. policemenD. policemens3．There are four _____ and two ______ in the group.A. Japanese, GermenB. Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese, Germans4．Two ______ would come to the village.A. woman-doctorsB. women doctorC. women doctorsD. woman doctors5．Can you see nine _____ in the picture?A. sheepB. dogC. pigD. horse6．The _____ has two ______.A. boys, watchesB. boy, watchC. boy, watchesD. boys, watch7．The boy often brushes his _____ before he goes to bed.A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths8．The Japanese ____ will not leave China until she finishes her study.A. womanB. womenC. manD. men9．There are lots of _____ in the basket on the table.A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoesD. tomatoss10. The cat caught two ______ last night.A. mousesB. miceC. mouseD. mices11. There are some ________ on the hill.A. sheepsB. a sheepC. sheepD. sheepes12. Mr Black often gives us ________ by Email.A. some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information13. There are some new books in the school library. They are ____ books.A. childB. childrens'C. childrenD. children's14. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new ________ .A. pairB. oneC. onesD. trousers15. Meimei's handwriting is better than any other ______ in his class.A. studentsB. studentsC. student'sD. students'16. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about _______ .A. forty minutes's walkB. forty minute's walkC. forty minutes walkD. forty minutes' walk17. How many _____ are there in your class ?A. JapaneseB. AmericanC. AustralianD. Canadian18. I found my black cat in_____ room.A. Jim and MikeB. Jim and Mike'sC. Jim's and Mike'sD. Jim's and Mike19. How much are the _____ ?A. breadB. meats.C. potatosD. tomatoes20. There are many ______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. woman's teachersC. women teachersD. women's teachers21. Three months ________ a long time for me.A. isB. areC. haveD. has22. There are ______ and ______ on the table.A. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesB. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangeC. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orangeD. two box of cakes; four bottles of orangesThere be句型：There be句型：表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”，肯定形式：“There be＋代词或名词(短语)＋地点/时间状语”。