中考英语动词时态复习--现在进行时-过去进行时-一般现在时-一般过去时(共48张PPT)
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I don’t
After school
She/he doesn’t before dinner /afternoon On school night
In the morning / evening
一般过去时(The Simple Past Tense)
一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如: yesterday, last week,in 1993, two days ago, 等。
listen to music
exercise go to movies make soup
watch TV
clean the room
What are you doing? What is she/he doing? What are they doing? I’m… She/He is… They’re…
5.Tom was singing.(改为否定句)
Tom was not singing.
5. Lily has lunch at school last week.( had)
6. What was he talk about?( talking )
句型转换:
1.They are cleaning the house.(一般疑问句)
Are they cleaning the house?
2. They go there every week. (主语改为she)
She goes there every week.
3.They sing every day.( every day改 last night)
4.He swam yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
Did he swim yesterday? They sang last night.
订正以下划横线部分的错误:
1.I goes to school at six every day. ( go )
2.He don’t like playing football. ( doesn’t )
3.They likes playing games. ( like )
4. Does he usually has a party ? ( have )
is, am, are
watch TV
看电视 打扫房间
clean the room
read a book/books
读书
电话交流 听音乐 锻炼 看电影 做汤
I’m I am not She/He She/He is not talk on the They’re Theyis not are
phone
过去进行时的基本结构:
was∕ were+ (现在分词)V-ing
根据表格提示说句子。
Who I Jim Mary Doing Watch TV Play the piano dance Time When my mother came back At that moment
At this time yesterday My parents Play chess At ten last night
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作。
My wife went to Beijing yesterday.
2、表示过去存在的状态。
There were ten of us here last night.
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则
1、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed 2、结尾是 e 的动词只加 - d 3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,先变“y” 为“i”再加—ed 4、重读闭音节要双写结尾的辅音字母再 加—ed
现在进行时
past now future
过去进行时
past now future
一般现在时
past now future
一般过去时
past now future
穿越时空隧道
请一个同学站在四个时态区域的某一个当中 做动作,其他同学根据时态口头说句子.
过去进行时,一般过去时,现在进行时,一般现在时
例:It is dancing. 例: It 例: 例: It danced. was It dances. dancing.
以be动词为例按要求完成下列表格
一般现在时
肯定 结构 否定 结构 一般 疑问 结构
一般过去时
You were __ here. He was __ here. You weren’t __ here. He wasn’t __ here. Were __ you here? Was he here? __
Usually
Often Sometimes On Mondays Every day
watch TV
clean the room
read a book/books talk on the phone listen to music exercise go to movies make soup
I/we / They
like , play, stop, carry, study, watch, wash, discuss, fix , talk, clean, sound , turn, know, finish, brush, mix, miss, hope, love, plan, worry, start,
一般过去时
worked _____. _____ didn’t work ____. He worked _____ .
don’t ____ work I _____
work He ______ He doesn’t ____ ____. ____. didn’t work ___ I work ____? ____ Do Did I _____? work Does Did he _____ work ? ____ he work ____ ? ____
一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)
一般现在时态表示经常性、习惯性的动作,谓语动词为原 形或第三人称单数形式, 时间状语为:
Usually
Often
Sometimes
On Mondays
Every day After school / before don On school night
选图,根据时间状语和提示用一般过去时或一般 现在时造句.
What did/do they do?
Lucy , early last night
Mom , every day
Jim , zoo, last Sunday
Tom , homework ,every day
Sam ,every morning
复 习 课
现在进行时,过去进行时 一般现在时,一般过去时
袁伟华
现在进行时
(The Present Continuous Tense)
现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的 动作,常和now,listen,look等词连用。
现在进行时的基本结构:
直接+ing 去e+ing 双写+ing
be + (现在分词)V-ing
动词第三人称单数的构成
构成规则
1、一般在动词原形末尾加– s 2、以ch,sh,s,x 或 o 结尾的动词,在后面加—es 3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词, 先变“y”为“i” 再加—es
Look , play, stop, go, carry, study, cut, watch, wash, discuss, fix , talk, take, clean, do , have, make, pay , sound , feel, read, turn, know, find, catch, finish, brush, mix, miss,
shopping
Bird, just now
Titanic 泰坦尼克号
David ,every week
Bill,TV,yesterday
reading
Jack ,often ,two years ago
Group work
四个学生为一小组,每人运用以下这四 个不同的时态描述同一个动作,尽可能加 上相应的时间状语。
are here. you __ is here . He __
You aren’t __ here. He isn’t __ here . __ Are you here ? Is he here ? __
以行为动词work为例按要求完成下列表格
一般现在时
肯定 结构 否定 结构 一般 疑问 结构 I I work ______. I works He ______.
read a book/books talk on the phone
listen to music
exercise go to movies make soup
过去进行时(The Past Continuous Tense)
表示过去某一时刻或某一时段正在进行或发生的动作, 常与 at ten last night, at this time yesterday, at that moment ,when the teacher came in,等表示过去时间 点的状语连用.
过去进行时,一般过去时, 现在进行时,一般现在时
例: student A :I am walking now.
student B :He was walking (at that time).
student C :He walks(every day).
student D :He walked (last night).
After school
She/he doesn’t before dinner /afternoon On school night
In the morning / evening
一般过去时(The Simple Past Tense)
一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如: yesterday, last week,in 1993, two days ago, 等。
listen to music
exercise go to movies make soup
watch TV
clean the room
What are you doing? What is she/he doing? What are they doing? I’m… She/He is… They’re…
5.Tom was singing.(改为否定句)
Tom was not singing.
5. Lily has lunch at school last week.( had)
6. What was he talk about?( talking )
句型转换:
1.They are cleaning the house.(一般疑问句)
Are they cleaning the house?
2. They go there every week. (主语改为she)
She goes there every week.
3.They sing every day.( every day改 last night)
4.He swam yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
Did he swim yesterday? They sang last night.
订正以下划横线部分的错误:
1.I goes to school at six every day. ( go )
2.He don’t like playing football. ( doesn’t )
3.They likes playing games. ( like )
4. Does he usually has a party ? ( have )
is, am, are
watch TV
看电视 打扫房间
clean the room
read a book/books
读书
电话交流 听音乐 锻炼 看电影 做汤
I’m I am not She/He She/He is not talk on the They’re Theyis not are
phone
过去进行时的基本结构:
was∕ were+ (现在分词)V-ing
根据表格提示说句子。
Who I Jim Mary Doing Watch TV Play the piano dance Time When my mother came back At that moment
At this time yesterday My parents Play chess At ten last night
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作。
My wife went to Beijing yesterday.
2、表示过去存在的状态。
There were ten of us here last night.
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则
1、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed 2、结尾是 e 的动词只加 - d 3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,先变“y” 为“i”再加—ed 4、重读闭音节要双写结尾的辅音字母再 加—ed
现在进行时
past now future
过去进行时
past now future
一般现在时
past now future
一般过去时
past now future
穿越时空隧道
请一个同学站在四个时态区域的某一个当中 做动作,其他同学根据时态口头说句子.
过去进行时,一般过去时,现在进行时,一般现在时
例:It is dancing. 例: It 例: 例: It danced. was It dances. dancing.
以be动词为例按要求完成下列表格
一般现在时
肯定 结构 否定 结构 一般 疑问 结构
一般过去时
You were __ here. He was __ here. You weren’t __ here. He wasn’t __ here. Were __ you here? Was he here? __
Usually
Often Sometimes On Mondays Every day
watch TV
clean the room
read a book/books talk on the phone listen to music exercise go to movies make soup
I/we / They
like , play, stop, carry, study, watch, wash, discuss, fix , talk, clean, sound , turn, know, finish, brush, mix, miss, hope, love, plan, worry, start,
一般过去时
worked _____. _____ didn’t work ____. He worked _____ .
don’t ____ work I _____
work He ______ He doesn’t ____ ____. ____. didn’t work ___ I work ____? ____ Do Did I _____? work Does Did he _____ work ? ____ he work ____ ? ____
一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)
一般现在时态表示经常性、习惯性的动作,谓语动词为原 形或第三人称单数形式, 时间状语为:
Usually
Often
Sometimes
On Mondays
Every day After school / before don On school night
选图,根据时间状语和提示用一般过去时或一般 现在时造句.
What did/do they do?
Lucy , early last night
Mom , every day
Jim , zoo, last Sunday
Tom , homework ,every day
Sam ,every morning
复 习 课
现在进行时,过去进行时 一般现在时,一般过去时
袁伟华
现在进行时
(The Present Continuous Tense)
现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的 动作,常和now,listen,look等词连用。
现在进行时的基本结构:
直接+ing 去e+ing 双写+ing
be + (现在分词)V-ing
动词第三人称单数的构成
构成规则
1、一般在动词原形末尾加– s 2、以ch,sh,s,x 或 o 结尾的动词,在后面加—es 3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词, 先变“y”为“i” 再加—es
Look , play, stop, go, carry, study, cut, watch, wash, discuss, fix , talk, take, clean, do , have, make, pay , sound , feel, read, turn, know, find, catch, finish, brush, mix, miss,
shopping
Bird, just now
Titanic 泰坦尼克号
David ,every week
Bill,TV,yesterday
reading
Jack ,often ,two years ago
Group work
四个学生为一小组,每人运用以下这四 个不同的时态描述同一个动作,尽可能加 上相应的时间状语。
are here. you __ is here . He __
You aren’t __ here. He isn’t __ here . __ Are you here ? Is he here ? __
以行为动词work为例按要求完成下列表格
一般现在时
肯定 结构 否定 结构 一般 疑问 结构 I I work ______. I works He ______.
read a book/books talk on the phone
listen to music
exercise go to movies make soup
过去进行时(The Past Continuous Tense)
表示过去某一时刻或某一时段正在进行或发生的动作, 常与 at ten last night, at this time yesterday, at that moment ,when the teacher came in,等表示过去时间 点的状语连用.
过去进行时,一般过去时, 现在进行时,一般现在时
例: student A :I am walking now.
student B :He was walking (at that time).
student C :He walks(every day).
student D :He walked (last night).