2021-2022年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案(III)

2021-2022年高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案(III)
I、单选题(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)
1.Not just I but also Tom and Mary________fond of watching television.
A.am
B.is
C.a
re D.be
2.−I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska.
--Many people think there is nothing _____ice and snow.
A.except for
B.rather than
C.apart from
D.regardless of
3.The rescue team has saved more than ten people________ under the collapsed buildings since the earthquake occurred in Ya'an.
A.trapping
B.to be trapped
C.trapped
D.having trapped
4.“Our brand is selling just like hot cakes,” said the director with
a ______ expression on his face.
A.satisfying
B.satisfaction
C.satisfied
D.satisfactory
5.We the job five parts，and each man did one part.
A.divided;into
B.separated;into
C.divided;from D .separated;from
6.It is necessary that he_____ the college entrance examination.
A.should attend
B.will attend
C.must attend
D.had to attend
7.The first textbook for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
A.have written
B.to be written
C.being written
D.written
8. ,liquids can be changed into gases.
A.Heating
B.To be heated
C.Heated
D.Heat
9.He was awarded the xx Nobel Peace Prize for the great ______ he had made to helping the poor out of poverty.
A.congratulations
B.contributions
C.expressions
D.instructions
10.Mrs White showed her student some old maps ______ from the library.
A.to borrow
B.to be borrowed
C.borrowed
D.borrowing
II、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)
There once was a little girl who had a bad temper (脾气). Her mother gave her a ( 11 ) of nails(钉子) and told her that every ( 12 ) she lost her temper, she must ( 13 ) a nail into the back of the fence(栅栏).
The first day the girl had knocked 37 nails into the fence. Over the ( 14 ) few weeks, as she learned to ( 15 ) her anger, the number of nails knocked daily gradually became smaller and smaller．She discovered ( 16 ) was easier to hold her temper than to knock
these nails into the fence. Finally the day came ( 17 ) the girl didnˈt lose her temper at all.
She told her mother about it and the mother ( 18 ) that the girl now pull out one nail for each day when she was able to ( 19 ) her temper. The days passed and the young girl was ( 20 ) able to tell her mother that all the nails were gone.
The mother took her daughter ( 21 ) the hand and led her to the fence. She said, “You have done well, my daughter, but look at the ( 22 ) in the fence. The fence will never be ( 23 ) .When you say things in ( 24 ) , they leave a scar(伤疤) just like this one. You can put a ( 25 ) in a person and draw it out. No ( 26 ) how many times you say “Iˈm sorry”, the wound (伤口) is still there. A spoken wound is as ( 27 ) as a physical one.
Friends are very valuable ( 28 ) , indeed. They make you smile and encourage you to succeed. They share words of praise and they
always want to ( 29 ) their hearts to us.
Please ( 30 ) me if I have ever left a hole in your fence.
11.A.lots B.piece C.bag D.many
12.A.day B.second C.year D.time
13.A.knock B.move C.pull D.push
st B.next C.before D.after
15.A.lose B.control C.make D.cause
16.A.that B.such C.what D.it
17.A.because B.when C.since D.so
18.A.suggested B.persuaded C.thought D.asked
19.A.lose B.have C.find D.hold
20.A.hardly B.only C.finally D.firstly
21.A.in B.on C.around D.by
22.A.nails B.holes C.marks D.lines
23.A.the same B.different C.fresh D.similar
24.A.sadness B.regret C.anger D.concern
25.A.knife B.saying C.word D.fence
26.A.matter B.way C.mind D.wonder
27.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
28.A.members B.parcels C.jewels D.families
29.A.open B.close C.free D.provide
30.A.encourage B.praise C.forgive D.frighten
III、阅读理解(本大题共5小题，共40.0分)
A
At thirteen, I was diagnosed（诊断）with kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.
In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.” She glanced down at me through her glasses, “you are no different from your classmates, young man.”
I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.
In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.
Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance.
I pleted the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was no different from others;
I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up?
I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words: “ See what you can do when you keep trying?”
31.The author didn’t finish the reading in class because .
A.He was new to the class
B.He was tired of literature
C.He had an attention disorder
D.He wanted to take the task home
32.What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage?
A.He made a great invention.
B.He had good sight
C.He gave up reading
D.He learned a lot from school
33.What was Mrs. Smith’s attitude to the author at the end of the story?
A.Angry
B.Impatient
C.Sympathetic
D.Encouraging
34.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The disabled should be treated with respect.
B.A teacher can open up a new world to students.
C.Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.
D.One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.
B
Mark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of this, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain, his penname. Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mother’s care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors. He didn’t like to go to school, and he often ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi(密西西比河). He was nearly drowned nine times.
After his father’s death, Mark Twain began to work for a printer, who
only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full time writer.
In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and HuckleberryFinnin1884, which made him famous, and brought him great fortune.
Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments(投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of his children passed away.
At the age of 70, his hair was pletely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910.
35.In his childhood, Mark Twain, ________.
A.learned a lot at school
B.he often went swimming with other boys
C.his mother often worried about his safety
D.he often played games with other boys
36.Which of the following shows the right order about Mark Twain?
a. He became a miner.
b. He worked as a printer.
c. He got into debts.
d. His father died.
e. He became a full-time writer.
f. He joined the army.
A.a—d—b—c—e—f
B.d—b—f—a—e—c
C.d—a—f—e—b—c
D.c—b—d—f—e—a
37.In order to make a living, Mark Twain _______.
A.first worked as a printer
B.did many kinds of work
C.wrote stories in the beginning
D.joined the army after he worked in a mine
38.From the passage we can see that Mark Twain _______.
A.had a happy childhood
B.was a good boy and always did what he was asked
C.was very naughty when he was young
D.lived a pleasant life
C
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes, Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash incoldwater. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best foralongtime.
Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When
buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.
39.If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that .
A.don’t fit you
B.don’t
last long
C.need to be dry cleaned
D.can be washed
40.The labels inside the clothes tell you .
A.how to keep the clothes looking their best
B.how to save money
C.whether the clothes fit you or not
D.where to get the clothes dry cleaned
41.We learn from the passage that cheaper clothes .
A.are always worse made
B.must be dry cleaned
C.can notbe washed
D.can sometimes fit you better
42.The best title for the passage should be .
A.Buy Less Expensive Clothes
B.Taking Enough Money When Shopping
C.Being a Clever Clothes Shopper
D.Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes
D
43.From Peter’s plan we know th at Peter likes_______.
A.soccer
B.music
C.art
D.basketball
44.Mary will _______ at 8:00 pm on Sunday.
A.have dinner with Betty and Ann
B.help Uncle Sam
C.see the doctor
D.go shopping
45.What will Mary do on Wednesday evening?
A.Visit her friends.
B.Play soccer.
C.Go to her art classes.
D.study for a test.
46.On Saturday afternoon, Mary will _______.
A.have an art class
B.visit her grandmother
C.have dinner with Betty and Ann
D.watch a basketball game
E
A recent research at University of Florida has showed the secret of sticking to（坚持）an exercise program.
If you are outgoing and like being with people, you may get bored quickly when exercising alone. Try aerobics（增氧健身法）. You need munication, and working out with others makes you keep going. Besides, regular classes will improve your ability to take in and use oxygen. As a result, your heart and lungs will work well.
If you are well-organized and appreciate you own time, you’ll prefer to choose your own exercise program. Try gym（体操） which challenges you, work with weight-lifting(举重) which builds your body shape, or dothe cyclethat is great for fat-burning.
If you push yourself to do well at work, you’ll like peting against others.
Try team sports. Ball games will give you something to aim for. The games will provide overall（全面的）training and your health condition will improve, reducing the risk of having diseases.
If things are getting on top of you, choose a kind of exercise that reduces the pressure in the body. Try a relaxing class. Lying at full length is a great way to let stored-up physical pressure out. Such a way also makes the body suppler（柔韧的）, which makes the risk of injury lower during the activity.
47.What is the advantage of having regular exercise classes?
A.People will enjoy more fresh air
B.People will bee more outgoing
C.People will improve their breath
D.People will have fewer heart diseases
48.The underlined words “the cycle” in Paragraph 3 means .
A.a king of
gym B.a kind of challenge
C.a kind of medicine
D.a kind of exercise
49.What exercise may reduce the risk of getting hurt?
A.Regular
exercises B.Weight-lif ting
C.Ball
games D.Re laxing classes
50.This passage is mainly about .
A.different ways to do exercise
B.different choices of exercise
C.different secrets of exercise
D.different types of exercise
IV、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，共20.0分)
51.For your own ____________ (安全), please keep away from the tiger cage.
52.Hans Zhang was _________ (自豪的) of himself for not giving up.
53.The house is located in very pleasant ______________________(环境).
54.His heroic deeds created a lasting _____________________(印象) on people.
55.We have provided seats for the _______________ (方便) of our customers.
56.Have they ___________(宣布) when the race will begin?
57.He didn't feel pletely at ease in the new s_____________.
58.Thank you for c__________ generously to the scholarship fund.
59.The year's harvest is better than any p_______ year's.
60.If the target is set in a wrong direction, he has to make a timely a___________.
61.He believed that his son was capable of a___________ and solving the problem by himself.
62.If most people d__________ a day’s pay to the Hope Project, it will
make a real difference to the children in need.
63.As the hazy（雾霾）weather in China is getting worse, I a________ to the public to protect our environment starting with what we can do in our daily life.
64.Tourism is the major source of ___________ (收入) for this area.
65.Li Weifeng is a _______________________(专业的) football player.
66.A t__________ picture of the Middle Ages was full of religious symbols.
67.It was fairly e________ from her tone of voice that she disapproved.
68.The name sounded vaguely(模糊的) f________ to her.
69.Genes determine the c___________ of every living thing.
70.Water and salt are a_____________ into our blood stream everyday. V、语法填空(本大题共1小题，共15分)
71.
There are two basic stages to learn English. The first stage of learning this language would be very (1) (interest). Once you have a good mand of the alphabets(字母), (2) (gradual) you can learn many (3) （word）. It would always be better to follow the method of reading first, then writing. When you feel (4) you have
understood the words, you can make sentences. This is the most amusing stage to learn. You just think of a sentence in your mother language, and try to set down the same sentence in English. There could be some mistakes, (5) you should not worry about it. You’d better write the same sentence (6) making use of many different words till you are (7) (satisfy) with your sentence. If you follow this way, very soon you can create sentences of your own.
(8) second step is learning the grammar. pared with other languages, English is quite simple and very systematic(系统化的). There (9) (be) certain rules and regulations for each and every topic in grammar of this language. As long as you follow the rules and regulations, (10) would be a difficult task to make mistakes.
VI、短文改错(本大题共1小题，共10.0分)
72. 短文改错（共10小题）
Last Sunday afternoon, I went to the zoo with Lily. There was lots of people there. I found a girl cry in the zoo. She was lost and she can’t find her mother. We decided to help her. I try my best find the broadcasting
station in the zoo. On the same time Lily played with her and looked after her careful there. The little girl stopped crying and played with Lily. At last his mother came. That made me feel very happily. I thought I really did a good thing. If everyone helps with each other, the world will bee more beautiful.
VII、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共25.0分)
73. 如今，越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。

作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢?
请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(120字左右)
内容包含：
1．遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线。

2．别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。

3．劝父母不能酒后驾车。

你可以适当增加内容，让短文通顺，过渡自然。

参考词汇：sidewalk人行道 zebra-crossing斑马线
注：开头已给出，不计入总数
With more and more cars ing into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life.____
_____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________
高二第一学期英语期中考试答案
答案和解析
【答案】
1.C
2.C
3.C
4.C
5.A
6.A
7.D
8.C 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.D 13.
A 14.
B 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A
19.D 20.C 21.D 22.B 23.A 24.C
25.A 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.C
31.C 32.A 33.D 34.D 35.C 3 6.B 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.A 41.D
42.C 43.D 44.A 45.D 46.B 47.C
48.D 49.D 50.B
51. safety
52. proud
53. surroundings
54. impression
55. convenience
56. announced
57. surroundings
58. contributing
59. previous
60. adjustment
61. analyzing
62. donate
63. appeal
64. ine
65. professional
66. typical
67. evident
68. familiar
69. characteristics
70. absorbed
71. 【小题1】interesting 【小题2】
gradually
【小题3】
words
【小题4】
that
【小题5】
but
【小题6】
by
【小题7】
satisfied
【小题8】
The
【小题9】
are
【小题10】
it
72. Last Sunday afternoon, I went to the zoo with Lily. There was lots of people. I found a girl cry in the zoo. She was lost and she
wer
e cryi
ng
can't find her mother .We decided to help her. I tried my best∧ find the
broadcasting station in the zoo. On the same time Lily At
couldn't
to
played with her and looked after her careful there. The little girl stopped
crying and played with Lily. At last his mother came. That
carefully
her
made me feel very happily. I thought I really did∧ good thing .If everyone
helps with each other, the world will bee more
happy
a
beautiful.
72题答案
1.was-were
2. cry-crying
3. can’t-couldn’t
4. to
5. On-At
6. careful- carefully
7. his-her
8. Happily-happy
9. a 10.with去掉
2.7
3. With more and more cars ing into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents。

3. Traffic safety is everybody's business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on walk side, when we cross zebra
4.-crossing, stop and look right and left, then go across fast. Don't play football on the road. We can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc.
5. We can say cars are ing into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody's business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks。

6.
7.
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