八年级英语上Unit6知识点及练习

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science知识点及练习
一、词性转换
1.violin小提琴（表人）violinist 小提琴家
2.piano钢琴（表人）pianist 钢琴家
3.science科学（表人）scientist科学家
4.drive开车（表人）driver 司机
cation教育（形容词）educational 有教育意义的
6.send发送过去式sent
7.foreign外国（表人）foreigner外国人
8.mean意味着（名词）meaning意思
9.discuss讨论（名词）discussion讨论
10.begin开始（名词）beginning开始
11.hobby爱好（复数）hobbies
12.week一周（形容词）weekly每周的
13.person一个人（形容词）personal个人的
14.own拥有、自己的(名词)owner主人
二、短语归纳
1.grow up
2. study computer science 学习计算机科学
3.a basketball player 篮球运动员
4. computer programmer 计算机程序员
5. bus driver 公交车司机
6.write stories/articles 写故事/文章
7.become a writer 8. be sure about 确信
9. make sure 确保；务必；查明10. Don’t worry.不要担心
11. Try your best尽最大努力12. finish high school 完成高中学业
13.take acting lessons 上表演课14.take singing lessons 上音乐课
15.go to a cooking school去烹饪学校16.move to Shanghai
17.send them to magazines and newspapers 把它们寄给杂志社和报社
18.learn to play the piano 学习弹钢琴19.make the soccer team 组建足球队15.get lots of exercise 多锻炼16.take guitar lessons 上吉他课
17.learn another foreign language 再学一门外语
18.sound like a good plan 听起来像个好计划
19. make resolutions 下决心；制定计划
20. be able to能
21.give the meaning of.. 给出……的意思，下定义
22.a kind of promise 一种23.at the beginning/start of the year 在新年刚开始的时候
24.write down 写下；记下
25.different kinds of resolutions 不同种类的决心
26.have to do with 关于；与……有关系
27.take up a hobby 开始一种
28.make a weekly plan 制订每周的计划
1.—What do you want to be when you grow up？
—I want to be a basketball player.
2.—How are you going to do that？—那你打算怎么做呢？
—I’m going to practice basketball every day.
3.—Wow，now I know why you’re so good at writing stories.
—哇，现在我知道你为什么如此擅长写故事了。

4.Most of the time, we make promises to other people. However，promises you make to yourself are resolutions.
大多数时候,我们向其他人许诺。

然而，你向自己做的许诺是决心。

5. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.
一些人写下他们来年决心和计划.
6.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.许多决心和自我提高有关.
7. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions. 因为这个原因，一些人说最好的决心就是不下决心.
8.The second resolution is about improve my physical health.
第二个决心改善身体健康。

9. The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. 第三个决心是关于改善我和我家人、朋友关系的.
10. The last resolution is about how to do better at school.
最后一个决心是关于怎样在学校里做的更好的.
be going to 的用法
1)be going to + 动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。

常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。

各种句式变换都借助be 动词完成，be随主语有am, is, are 的变换，going to 后接动词原形。

肯定句：主语+ be going to+动词原形+ 其他He is going to take the bus there.
否定句：主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他I’m not going to see my friends.
一般疑问句：Be +主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ be. 否定回答：No, 主语+ be not.
Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am. / No, I’m not.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+going to + 动词原形+ 其他？
What is he going to do this weekend? When are you going to see your friends?
一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺单词。

1.What’s the (关系) between the girl and the woman?
2.What we are talking is about (自身提高).
3.The boy is not happy because of the much (学校作业).
4. Don’t open that box. It’s my (个人的) thing.
5.He joined the English club to (提高) his English.
6.Li Lei likes delicious food and he wants to be a c .
7. Mary is writing an a for a magazine.
8. I’m going to a c after I leave the high school.
9. He cares more about his p health. He exercises every morning.
10. There are some f_________ friends visiting our school.
11.When I grow up, I want to be an e _____________.
12.My uncle is a computer p______________, he is good at computer.
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Do you want _________ (be) a pilot?
2. Jack plays the violin very well. He must be a (violin) when he grows up.
3. Uncle Wang is a race car _________ (drive). He loves his jobs very much.
4.What’s the (mean) of the word?
5. The (begin) of the meeting is a video about animals.
6. If you want to be an actor, you have to take __________ (act) lesson.
7. Chen Han is going __________ (move) to shanghai when he finishes his studies.
8. She is going to eat ________(healthy) food than before.
9. Beijing a pilot sounds ______________(interest).
三、根据汉语完成句子
1. 李伟昨天制定了他的新年计划。

Li Wei his New Year’s yesterday.
2. 他打算怎样成为一名职业篮球运动员？
is he going to a basketball player?
3.最好的决定就是没有任何决心。

The best is to have no .
4. 我打算努力学习并取得好成绩。

I am going to study and good grades.
5.下一年你打算做什么？are you to do next year?
七、句型转换
1.He is going to go to a cooking school. (对划线提问) is he going to ？
2.My father wants to be a pilot.(写一般疑问句) your father to be a pilot?
3.It’s a good time to make resolutions at the beginning of the year.(写出同义句) The of the year is a good time for resolutions.
4.Will you make a model plane for her? (写出同义句)
you to make a model plane for her?
5.The resolution is so hard tha t he can’t keep it. (写出同义句)
The resolution is hard for him keep.。