2019-2020学年陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区高一上学期期末考试英语试题

2019-2020学年陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区⾼⼀上学期期末考试英语试题
陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2019-2020学年⾼⼀上学期期末考试英语试题WB202001
（全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，70分）
第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分20 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录⾳结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第⼀节（共 5 ⼩题；每⼩题 1 分，满分5分）
听下⾯ 5 段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题。

从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Seller and customer.
2.What can we know from the conversation?
A.The man is planning a trip to Austin.
B.The man has been to Austin before.
C.The man has not been to Austin before.
3.What is the woman doing?
A. Making coffee.
B. Cleaning the house.
C. Repairing the vacuum cleaner.
4.How does the man feel?
A.Worried
B. Sad
C. Confident
5.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a shop
B. In a hotel
C. In a hospital
第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）
听下⾯5段对话或独⽩，每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒的作答时间。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7⼩题。

6.Why doesn’t the woman take the last plane this evening?
A.It’s fully booked.
B. It has left.
C. It’s too expensive.
7.Which plane does the woman decide to take?
A.The 11:15 plane
B.The 10:15 plane
C.The 8:15 plane
听第7段材料，回答第8 ⾄10⼩题。

8.What does the man do?
A. He’s a businessman.
B. He’s an officer.
C. He’s a lawyer.
9.Why does the man have to travel a lot?
A.He works for an international company.
B.He wants to open his own business.
C.His family lives abroad.
10.What can we know about the man from the conversation?
A.He wishes he could have more free time.
B.He is not paid well.
C. He often starts to work at 8 a.m.
听第8段材料，回答第11⾄13⼩题。

11.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A.Work
B. Health
C. Wealth
12.What is the man’s trouble?
A. He will lose his job.
B. He doesn’t like his work.
C. He can’t go to sleep at night.
13.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Find an easier job.
B. Make less money.
C. Take some medicine.
听第9段材料，回答第14⾄17⼩题。

14. What happened to the man when he was climbing a mountain?
A.He was caught in the heavy rain.
B.He got lost in bad weather.
C.He lost his equipment and food.
15. How long did the man stay on the mountain?
A.Four days.
B. Two days.
C. Twenty hours.
16. What caused the man to lose his legs?
A. A bad fall.
B. An unsuccessful operation.
C. Low temperatures.
17. What did the man decide to do after losing his legs?
A.Design better climbing shoes.
B.Set up a club for the disabled.
/doc/3c12430946.html
e technology to fight his disability.
听第10段材料，回答第18⾄20⼩题。

18. What is the talk mainly about?
A.Parks.
B. Sports.
C. Travel.
19. Where should people go if they want to experience natural beauty?
A. To Disneyland.
B. To a classical Suzhou garden.
C. To the World Water Park.
20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the talk?
A.There are mountains, forests and springs in the World Water Park.
B.You can take adventures in Disneyland in California.
C.Hyde Park is a little smaller than the gardens in Suzhou.
第⼆部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第⼀节（共10⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

A
Bonfire Night 2019: The Laws You Should Know About for Fireworks Tonight BONFIRE NIGHT 2019 is here which means one thing for definite - fireworks. Here are the laws you should know about for Bonfire Night.
The laws on buying fireworks
‘Adult’ fireworks are category 2 and 3, meaning you cannot purchase them if you are under the age of 18. Category 4 fireworks can only be used by professionals.
According to /doc/3c12430946.html
, you can only buy fireworks and sparklers from registered sellers for private use on these dates: October 15 to November 10; December 26 to 31; three days before Diwali and Chinese New Year.
For safety reasons, make sure you buy fireworks from a reputable retailer. When purchasing fireworks, make sure the items are marked with ‘BS 7114:1988’. You can be fined up to ￡5,000 and imprisoned for up to six months for selling or using fireworks illegally.
The rules on using fireworks
On most days, you must not set off fireworks between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m., except for Bonfire Night, New Year’s Eve, Diwali and Chinese Year. On Bonfire Night, the cutoff for fireworks to stop is at midnight. You may also risk an on-the-spot fine of ￡90.
You must not set off or throw fireworks (including sparklers) in the street or other public places. It is also illegal to have adult fireworks in a public place if you’re under the age of 18.
You may also face noise pollution complaints from your neighbors, which may result in an anti-social behavior order along with civil action.
Children should always be supervised by an adult when fireworks are present. Sparklers must only be given to those aged five or above, under adult supervision.
21. When can you buy fireworks according to the text?
A. On January 1.
B. On October 1.
C. On November 8.
D. On December 25.
22. Which of the behavior may receive the most severe punishment?
A. Selling fireworks without ‘BS 7114:1988’.
B. Setting off fireworks on the street.
C. Setting off fireworks on the street after midnight.
D. Children under 5 use sparklers.
23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the law？
A. Adults can use Category 4 fireworks.
B. Anyone must not set off fireworks after 11pm on Bonfire Night.
C. No one is permitted to use fireworks in public places.
D. You are likely to put in prison if you make noise pollution.
24. What does the underlin ed word “supervised” in the last paragraph mean?
A. watched
B. comforted
C. taught
D. praised
25. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To tell about the Bonfire Night.
B. To introduce the law about fireworks.
C. To advertise the coming event.
D. To inform people the danger of fireworks.
B
Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.
Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believed that it was something everyone should do at least once in their life. She said, “It opens your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.
In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.
Chris decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He said he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the man.
Chris describes traveling alone will make you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything. He said,” The feeling of havin g overcome something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”
As the saying goes, “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”
26. Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?
A. Traveling abroad helps people to learn new things
B. It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.
C. Traveling alone is necessary for everyone.
D. It is comfortable to travel around alone.
27. Traveling alone is challenging because ___________.
A. you have to choose things on your own
B. it is hard for you to prove yourself to others
C. it pushes you into the comfort zone
D. you can only rely on yourself whatever happens
28. What can we know about Chris?
A. He started traveling alone at an early age.
B. He used to work as a salesman.
C. He was once afraid of traveling
D. His website inspires others a lot.
29. What is the attitude of author towards traveling alone?
A. Positive.
B. Negative.
C. Neutral (中⽴的).
D. Unconcerned.
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Travel Abroad
B. Travel Alone
C. Travel Light
D. Travel Far
第⼆节(共5⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分10分)
根据短⽂内容，从短⽂后的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Dreaming at your desk about your recent vacation? Having trouble concentrating? Feeling upset and wishing you were anywhere but at work? You are not alone.
This feeling of discomfort about the first day back to work is perfectly normal.
31 Studies found teenagers also appeared to be tied to the end and beginning of school-vacation cycles. Here are some tips to help you refreshing.
Book another vacation-- even if it’s a mini-vacation. Experts say having something to look forward to can ease the bite of the back to work blues.
Ease back into work. Don’t jump into the cold water; you’ll have a heart attack. Don’t try to plan a ton and hope to get it all done in the next 24 hours. 32 Y ou can also try to add some variety into your work life. If you’re always stuck at your desk, set
a timer and take a brisk walk or try to fit in a workout.
33 Know that something you enjoyed has come to an end, but make peace with it and know it wi ll come back again. Don’t feel sorry for yourself.
34 Look at kitten pictures online if you need a little lift. Take advantage of the break in your routine and start new office habits. Even if it is something small like being friendlier to random co-workers or getting up to walk away from your desk once an hour, it helps.
And do connect.People who are blue tend to be alone. Push yourself to communicate even if you don’t feel like it. 35 Arrange yourself an evening out with relatives or friends in the upcoming weeks.
A. Set small goals to feel a sense of success.
B. Self-talk and being positive is important.
C. Company helps avoid sadness.
D. Don’t be pessimistic（悲观的）.
E. It’s not just adults, either.
F. Why not has a face-to-face talk with your friends?
G. Nothing is better than asking for leave to have a good sleep.
第三部分：英语知识运⽤（共两节，满分35分）
第⼀节完形填空（共20⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分20分）
阅读下⾯的短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

A famous writer was in his study room. He picked up his pen and started writing:
Last year, I had a surgery and my gall bladder（胆囊）was 36 . I had to stay in bed for a long time. At the same time, I was 60 and had to 37 my favorite job. In the same year I 38 the sorrow of the death of my father. And my son failed in his medical exam 39 he had a car accident.
In the end he wrote: Alas! It was so 40 a year.
When the writer’s wife 41 the room, she found her husband looking sad, lost in thought. Behind his back, she read 42 was written on the paper. She left the room 43 and came back with another paper and 44 it on the side of her husband’s writing. When the writer saw the paper, he found this 45 on it:
Last year I finally 46 my gall bladder because of pain. I retired from 47 . Now I can 48 my time to write something better with more focus and peace. The same year my father, at the age of 95, passed 49 in peace. Meanwhile, my son gained 50 with a new life. My 51 was destroyed but my son stayed alive without getting any disability. In the end she wrote: This year was a huge year and it passed 52!
You see, the same incident has different opinions. In our daily lives we must 53 that it’s not happiness that makes us 54 but gratefulness that makes us happy. There is always, always, always 55 to be thankful for!
36.A. cured B. removed C. accepted D. broken
37.A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give in
38.A. witnessed B. experienced C. realized D. understood
39.A. when B. before C. although D. because
40.A. great B. beautiful C. bad D. smooth
41.A. entered B. locked C. cleaned D. destroyed
42.A. which B. what C. that D. who
43.A. happily B. sadly C. silently D. curiously
44.A. made B. placed C. painted D. took
45.A. written B. printed C. expressed D. spoken
46.A.got on with B. broke away from C. got rid of D. put up with
47.A. job B. school C. factory D. company
48.A. make up for B. make way for C. make room for D. make the most of
49.A. down B. on C. by D. away
50.A. reunion B. rebirth C. relief D. recovery
51.A.car B. ship C. plane D. truck
52.A. finally B. badly C. terribly D. sincerely
53.A. select B. inform C. remind D. see
54.A hopeful B. wonderful C. grateful D. merciful
55.A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
第II卷(⾮选择题，50分)
第三部分：英语知识运⽤（共两节，满分35分）
第⼆节（共10⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下⾯材料，在空⽩处填⼊适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Living in a culture that is different 56 your own can be both an exciting and challenging experience. You have to learn different 57 (culture) practices(惯例) and try to adapt to them.
Chinese people do not have the same concept of privacy as Americans do. They talk about topics such as ages, income or marital status, 58 Americans think it annoying and rude to talk about those topics.
Traditionally, elders in China 59 (treat) with respect while the young are given enough care and love. In America, 60 (independent) is usually encouraged in the family, especially for children. Unlike the Chinese, older Americans seldom live
with their children. Chinese people also have different 61 (way) to define friends. Just hanging out together time to time 62 (be) not friendship. Friendship means lifelong friends who should give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans always call people they meet friends, so the definition of friends is general and different. There are work friends, playing friends, school friends and drinking friends.
As is well 63 (know), the Chinese like to save money. It is different in the USA, 64 far fewer families are saving money for emergencies and education than their Chinese counterparts. Chinese people value 65 (educate) and career more than Americans, who in turn put more emphasis on good character and faith.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第⼀节短⽂改错（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上⽼师要求同桌之间交换修改作⽂，请你修改你同桌写的以下作⽂。

⽂中共有10处语⾔错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及⼀个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加⼀个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下⾯写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词⽤斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划⼀横线，并在该词下⾯写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限⼀词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

While studying in senior school, I met a number of good teachers whom helped me a lot. One of them was my math teacher, Miss Liu. I could clear remember that there was time when I was asked in her class but I failed to answer the question. I was too upset that I burst into tears. She was not angry with me at all. Instead, she encourage me with a smile. In addition to, she said the best way to face failure was to keep try and that no success could be achieved without failure. What he said at that time made a deep impression on me. Since then, I have studied much hard than before. Now, I make it my motto: Never give up, or you’ll succeed i n time.
第⼆节书⾯表达（满分25分）
假如你是某国际中学学⽣李华，你校将举⾏“校园读书⽇（Campus Reading Day）”活动。

请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信，希望他给你提出帮助和建议。

要点包括：1.你参加该活动的意义；2. 希望他能给你推荐⼏本合适的英⽂书籍；
3.愿意和他分享读后感受。

注意：1.词数100左右2.可适当增加细节，以使⾏⽂连贯。

Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
⾼⼀英语试题参考答案WB202001
第⼀部分听⼒（共20⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分20分）
1-5 BCBCA 6-10 ACCAA 11-15 BCABA 16-20 CCABB
第⼆部分阅读理解（共15⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分30分）
21~~25 CACAB 26~~30 CDBAB 31~~35 EADBC
第三部分：英语知识运⽤（共两节，满分35分）
第⼀节完形填空（共20⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分20分）
36~~40 BABDC 41~~45 ABCBA 46~~50 CADDB 51~~55 AADCB
第⼆节（共10⼩题；每⼩题1.5，满分15分）
56. from 57. cultural 58. but 59. are treated 60. independence /being independent 61.ways 62. is 63. known 64. where 65. education
第四部分
第⼀节：短⽂改错（共10⼩题；每⼩题1 分，满分10 分）
time when I was asked in her class but I failed to answer the question. I was too upset that I burst into tears. She was not angry
failure was to keep try and that no success could be achieved without failure. What he said at that time made a deep impression on me. Since then, I have studied much hard than before. Now, I make it my motto: Never give up, or you’ll succeed in time.
第⼆节书⾯表达（满分25分）
Dear Peter,
How are you getting along these days? Our school is going to hold an activity called Campus Reading Day. I am writing to ask for your help.
I am eager to take part in this activity, which is really a good opportunity for me to enrich my life and broaden my mind. I know you are fond of reading and have read many different books, so I hope you can recommend some of your favorite books to me. I will try to read them carefully, and then write book reports to share my reading experience with you.
a
encouraged trying
she
harder
and
I hope everything is fine with you. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours
LiHua。