新冀教版七年级英语下1--8单元知识点总结
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新冀教版七年级英语下1--8单元知识点总结七年级Unit1--4短语及句型
Unit1
Lesson 1
1. go on a trip to 到……去旅⾏(游)
2. the capital city of ……⾸都
3. too … to … 太……⽽不能……
4. (be) far (away) from 离……远
5. from … to … 从……到……
6. work hard 努⼒⼯作(学习)
7. in school = at school 在学校
8. go shopping (去)买东西
I go shopping
Yes, you may./No,you may not.
Lesson 2
10. live in/on 住在……
11. come on one's trip to 来参加去…的旅游
12. talk to/with sb. on the telephone
在电话中跟某⼈交谈
13. May I speak to…
Yes,this is …(speaking)
14. That's great/wonderful. 太好了。
15. leave for + 地点动⾝去……
16. on February first 在⼆⽉⼀⽇
17. arrive in + ⼤地⽅抵达某地
18. arrive at + ⼩地点到达某地
=get to=reach
Lesson 3&4
Mrs. Smith in
20 plan to do sth. 计划做21. how far (某处)多远
It’s … kilometers away.
22. two hundred/three thousand ⼆百、三千
23. How much does a train ticket cost
24. take a train 坐⽕车
Lesson 5
25. stay with 和……呆在⼀起
26. have a week for 有⼀周(做某事)
27. want sth. 想要某物
28. want to do sth. 想要做某事
29. want sb. to do sth. 想要某⼈做某事
a plan for 为… 制定计划
change the plan for 改变…的计划
lesson 6
31. one/a pair of ⼀双/对/副……
32. need more sth. 需要更多某物
33. I’m packing my suitcase with my clothes! many pair of socks are you packing Lesson 7
35. at the ticket office 在售票处
36. How much for a ticket on the D138 from shijiazhuag to Beijing
37. Do you want first or second class seats
38. be excited 很兴奋/激动
39. love doing sth. 喜爱做某事
40. Don't do sth.! 别做某事!
41. sit down 坐下
on 快点
a good trip!祝旅途愉快
Unit 2
Lesson 9
on the train 上⽕车
me,but you are in my seat.
to 必须
are in Seat 5 你坐5号座位
problem. 没问题
Lesson 10
around 四周
7. look out of 往……外⾯看
10. a little red school ⼀所红⾊的⼩学校
11. point at + 较近处指着……
12 point to + 较远处指向……
Danny points to something far away. 13. look at … 看……
the top of 在顶端
15. over there 在那边
Lesson 11
16. You scared me! 你吓到我了
17. Where are you from
I’m from Canada.
18. I’m not sure.我不确定
19. Of course.当然
20. places of interest 名胜
Lesson12
21. wait for 等候
22. a snack 快餐= fast food = take-away food
A can of tea ⼀罐茶
23. Nothing for me.我什么都不要
24. Anything else 还要其它的吗
Lesson13
25. Maybe she is in the classroom.
=She may be in the classroom
26. be quiet 安静
27. play with sb. 和某⼈⼀起玩
28. need to do sth. 需要做
Lesson14
is it going in Canada加拿⼤那边情形如何one’s trip to…在去某地的旅途中
31. a city with a very long history ⼀个有着悠久历史的城市
32. talk with/to sb. 和某⼈交谈
33. sing to 柔声地对着某⼈唱歌
a great /good/nice/wonderful time
= have fun= enjoy oneself 过得愉快
Lesson15
37. look around 四处张望
must be hundreds of people here.
care of=look after 照顾照料
West Railway Station北京西客站
41. look for 寻找
42. get/take a taxi 找/乘出租车
43. slow down!慢点
!快点
Unit 3
Lesson 17
Chinese/English ⽤英语、汉语
2. take a taxi 打的/坐出租车
3. Don’t translate for me 不要为我翻译
4. on/in the street 在街上
5. drive quickly/slowly 开的很快/慢
many + 复数名词如此多的……
surprised 惊讶
Lesson 18
7. There are many children playing 有许多孩⼦在玩
8. There is too much string! 有太多绳⼦
9. I see some men flying kites 我看见⼀些⼈在放风筝
10. laugh loudly ⼤声笑
11. fly kites quietly 静悄悄地放风筝
12. fly a kite 放风筝
13. hurt one's arm 伤着胳膊
14. Don't worry. 别着急(担⼼)。
15. put a bandage on 在……上绑绷带
16. become quiet 开始安静下来
Lesson 19
17. take a picture 照相
18. There is much to see and do. 有太多要看和要做的事
19. Are you okay = Are you all right
你还好吗
22. write home 写信回家
23. Don’t worry about us. 不要为我们担⼼
24. I’m putting the letter in an envelope
我把信装进⼀个信封⾥
25. in the top, right corner of the postcard. 在明信⽚的右上⾓
26. on the left/right 在左/右边
the address 写地址
28. put the stamp 贴邮票
29. at the post office 在邮局
Lesson 21
30. Go straight down this hall.
沿着⼤厅⼀直⾛
31. send sb. an e-mail=send an e-mail to sb. 给某⼈发电⼦邮件
32. It costs five yuan per hour.⼀⼩时五元
32. write to sb. = write a letter to sb.给某⼈写信
33. I write you a letter, on paper with a pen.我给你⽤钢笔在纸上写信
34. be ready for sth. 为某事做好准备
35. at the top/bottom 在顶/底部
36. send messages to sb. 给某⼈发信息
37. by postcard, letter or e-mail 通过明信⽚,信件或电⼦邮件Lesson22
can take Bus 919 to the Great Wall.
39. We can go down this street and turn left at the traffic lights。
40. get on a bus 上公共汽车
41. a Chinese saying ⼀句中国谚语
42. stop talking and start walking
停⽌交谈,开始⾛路
long is the Great Wall
It’s more than 6500 kilometres long.
Lesson 23
44. go shopping 去购物
45. sit down 坐下
42. buy gifts for sb. 给某⼈买礼物
1. It’s time for everyone to go home.到⼤家回家的时间了
2. have a lot of fun 过得很愉快
3. Don’t be sad.不要难过
hope to see you again.我希望再次见到你Lesson26
5. arrive home from 从……回到家
6. have a nice trip 旅途愉快
= have a good/great/wonderful trip
to sb. 和某⼈交谈
Lesson 27
8. the first/second /third day 第⼀ / ⼆/三天
9. We saw people flying kites there.我们看到⼈们在那⼉放风筝
10. last week/month 上周(星期) / ⽉
11. If his parents say yes, it’s ok with me.如果他的⽗母同意,我也没问题。
Lesson 2812. What happened (to …) (……)怎么啦
13. How was your trip to Beijing 去北京的旅途怎么样
’m trying to find Taihe Hall, but I found a pillar instead.
didn’t have fun in Beijing! Yes, I did. Lesson 29
16,How did you get there We went by bus.
17. too + adj. + for sb. 对某⼈太……
18. This cap is for you. 这个帽⼦是给你的Lesson 30
(get) an e-mail/a letter from sb.收到某⼈的电⼦邮件、信件
20. ask for permission 请求允许
with sb.和某⼈呆在⼀起
sth./ doing sth. 练习做某事
23. tell sb sth.告诉某⼈某事
24. give sb. a big hug 给某⼈⼀个热情的拥抱
25. want to do sth. 想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某⼈做某事
Lesson 31
26. Thank you for your invitation!谢谢你的邀请 soon as ⼀……就……
a great /good time 玩⼉的⾼兴
29. by the way 顺便问⼀下、说⼀下
30. Danny is very excited to see you. 丹尼见到你很激动。
the airport 在机场 a good trip 旅途愉快 3. wait for sb.等待某⼈ at /in +地名到达某地
5. There he is! There comes the bus.倒装句。
6.One hour ’s driving ⼀⼩时的驾程 7. let sb. do sth. 让某⼈做某事。
Let's 包括对⽅:Let's go, Mr. Zhang. 张⽼师,咱们⾛。
8. It’s fun to do sth. Lesson 34
1. would like sth.想要某物
2. would like to do sth. 想做某事
3. would like sb. to do sth. 想让某⼈做某事
4. It ’s time for sth=It ’s time to do sth.该做某
Time for sth./doing sth. It’s time for sb. to do sth.
would you like for breakfast/lunch /supper sb sth =pass sth to sb 递给某⼈某物 sb./sth. to do sth 需要某⼈/某物做某事 on the stove ⽤⽕炉做饭
9. wash dishes in the sink 在⽔池⾥洗盘⼦ Lesson 35
to go to school. 该上学了 sth.忘了某物(remember 记得 ) forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 3. far from … 离…很远 Lesson 36
1. be from =come from 来⾃
2. I'm the same/ different 相同的/不⼀样的 are the same age. 我们年龄相同 4. 对感谢的答语:
A :Thank you for your help.
B: You're welcome. /That's all right. /That's OK. /It's a pleasure. / Not at all. name of … …的名字 speak good English.
=You speak English very well.
5. speak English/Chinese 讲英语、讲汉语
6. be glad to do sth. 很⾼兴做某事 Lesson 37
1. get to work 开始⼯作/上课 a lesson/class 上课 ready 准备好
be ready to do sth.准备做某事 be ready for sth 为某事做准备
’s the temperature 温度是多少 What 可以⽤来问温度、数字、价格、⽇期、时间、职业等。
What's your number /What's the price (价格) of the new car What's the date today /What's the time What are you
5. What shape is a donut ⾯包圈是什么形状 like 看起来像
7. How is the weather 天⽓怎么样 = What's the weather like
8. minus fifteen degrees 零下15度 9. at zero degrees 在零度
10. ice in different shapes 不同形状的冰
11. some lines/triangle/squares of ice⼀些…..状的冰
Lesson 38
a chart 制做表格
make a fire ⽣⽕ make money 赚钱make a noise 吵闹
2.dry the dishes/dry one's hair/dry the clothes.烘⼲盘⼦、头发、⾐物
The gift is for you. 给、与、为
The children left for school. 到 --- 向 --- She is waiting for a bus. 为了、⽬的是
4.频度副词集锦:always- often- usually-sometimes- never
①置于实义动词之前 He often goes to Xi’an by train.
②be动词,情态动词助动词之后
He is always happy.
Do you usually do your homework on time Lesson 39
1.询问时间:What time is it / What’s the time/When is it
's for supper
supper 晚饭后 after school /class放学后/下课后
5.短语:
watch TV看电视 sit in a chair 坐在椅⼦上
sit on a couch坐在沙发上 play cards打牌write a letter写信 take a shower洗澡read the newspapers、看/读报纸in the corner 在⾓落⾥ sit at the table 坐在桌旁
wash hands before eating 饭前洗⼿
Lesson41
1. at the desk 在课桌旁
2. talk about sth 谈论
3. start/begin to do sth 开始做
4. put on 穿上
5. winter jacket/coat 棉夹克、⼤⾐
6. It’s time for sb to do sth 到做某事的时间了
7. It’t time for sth/doing sth
8. write a report 写报告
9. skate on the ice 滑冰
10. ski on the snow 滑雪
Lesson 42
1. look happy/worried/sad 看起来⾼兴/焦虑/沮丧
2. in winter/fall/spring/summer 在冬季/秋季/春季/夏季
3. wear a scarf 围着围⼱
4. play in the leaves 在树叶中玩
5. throw snowballs 扔雪球
6. make a snowmen 堆雪⼈
9. wait for 等待
Lesson 43
1. much too 实在太…/真是太…
2. too much 太多
Lesson 44
1. in front of 在…前⾯
2. on weekends 在周末
3. help sb do sth 帮助某⼈做
4. roll around in the leaves 在落叶中打滚
5. clap for 为…⿎掌
6. a kind of ⼀种
7. be filled with 充满
8. It’s the best season to do sth 做…最好的季节Lesson 45
1. all around sb/sth 在某⼈/某物周围
2. white with snow ⽩⾊有雪的
3. What’s matter with ……怎么了
4. go skating/skiing 去滑冰、去滑雪
5. play in the puddles 在⽔洼⾥玩
6. with no winter coat 不⽤穿棉袄
7. on rainy days 在⾬天
8. run away 逃跑、跑开
9. love to do sth 喜欢做…
10. love doing sth
Lesson 46
1. It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到…做某事
2. speak more loudly 更⼤声的说
3. raise cne’s voice 提⾼了声⾳
4. take a deep breath 深呼吸⼀⼝
5. go on a trip to 去…旅⾏
6. make maple syrup 做枫糖
7. have a picnic 去野餐
8. feed the geese 喂鹅
Lesson 47
1. fall off 从…上掉下来
2. ask sb to do sth 让某⼈做某事
3. watch sb do sth 观看某⼈做某事
4. take a picture of sb 给某⼈照相
5. hope to do sth 希望做某事
Unit 7
Lesson49
1. at the (sports) store 在(体育⽤品)商店
2. a ping-pong ball ⼀个乒乓球
3. this one (pron.) 这⼀个(只;……)
4. How much is + 单数名词 (代词)
How much are + 复数名词 (代词)
……多少钱(问价钱)
5. … dollar(s) for sth. 买某物……元
6. like … very much ⾮常喜欢……
like … better 较喜欢……
like … best 最喜欢……
lesson50&51
7. at the gym 在体育馆
8. my favourite (n.) 我最喜欢的⼈/物
9. throw /catch the basketball 扔/接篮球
10. throw the basketball at the net 投篮= put the basketball in the net
11. hit the ping-pong ball with the paddle ⽤乒乓球拍拍球
12. hit the ball to sb. 将球拍向某⼈
13. teach each other sth. (两⼈)互教做某事
14. a good basketball player ⼀位优秀篮球运动员
15. play basketball with a ping-pong ball
⽤乒乓球当作篮球来打
16. a basketball game ⼀场篮球赛
17. the other team (两队中的) 另⼀队
18. A play against B = A VS B
A与B⽐赛
21. be good for sb. 对某⼈有好处/益
be bad for sb. 对某⼈有害处
22. need to do sth. 需要做某事
23. how often 多长时间……⼀次……
24. once a day 每天⼀次
twice a week 每周两次
three times a month 每⽉三次
several times ⼏次
many times 许多次
lesson54
25. wake up 醒来;叫醒
26. get some exercise
= do some sports做运动
27. never do sth. 从来不做某事
28. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某
⼈⼀段时间做某事
29. make one's body healthy and strong
使某⼈的⾝体健康和强壮
30. help (to)do sth. 有助于……
31. need to get more exercise 需要得到更多的锻炼
32. on TV 从(通过)电视上
33. have to = must 得;不得不;必须
34. listen to sb. 听某⼈讲(话)
35. from Monday to Friday 从周⼀到周五
Lesson55
36. give up sth./doing sth. 放弃
37. brush one’s teeth 刷⽛
38. stay up late 熬夜
some money on sth. 花费钱买某物
Unit 8
Lesson57
1. run with the kite 牵着风筝跑
2. make it fly 让它飞起来
3. run into a tree 撞上树
4. (lie) on the grass (躺)在草地上
5. look like 看起来像
Lesson58
6. enjoy sth. 喜爱某物 (事)
enjoy oneself 玩得开⼼; 过得愉快
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
7. at the swimming pool 在游泳池(整个范围)
in the swimming pool 在游泳池⾥(⽔⾥)
8. swim to …向……游去
Lesson59
9. write an exam 参加考试
10 be good at sth./doing sth.擅长于
11. do well in/on sth./doing sth.在某⽅⾯做得好
12. in the sea 在海⾥
13. the summer holiday 暑假
doing sth 做完某事
Lesson60&61
15. fly home 坐飞机回家
16. next week / year 下周 / 明年
17. some books about⼀些关于……的书
18. a souvenir of Canada 加拿⼤的纪念品Lesson62
19. have a party 开⼀个聚会
20. how long (时间, 物体)多长
good-bye to sb. 向某⼈告别
Lesson63
forward to sth./doing sth.盼望、期待
23. remind sb. of sth./sb.使想起某事、某⼈
of 认为
25. each other彼此互相
good-bye to sb. 向某⼈挥⼿告别。