沪教牛津版八年级上册 Encyclopaedias Grammar课件
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May I have some noodles? Would you like some tea? Can you give me some stamps?
We also use any in sentences with hardly, never, seldom, etc.
She never has any luck.
LADY: I want _s_o_m__e_ envelopes, please.
SHOP
ASSISTANT:
Do or
tyhoeuswmaanlltstihzee?largeWsihzaet’s
the
LADY: The large size, please.
difference between
LADY: Do you have __a_n_y__ writing papesro?me and any?
lemonade JIMeve her, Jim. She’s only joking. Have some beer!
由some, any, no, every和body, one, thing 构成的代词叫复合不定代词。
Look at the sentences from this unit.
A some and any • I have some questions about dinosaurs. • People can get some information about dinosaurs from their fossils. • I don't have any questions about dinosaurs. • Can people get any information about dinosaurs from their fossils?
Wendy
somebody，anybody， nobody等复合不定代词
Watch and Observe
Watch and Observe Pay attention to the underlined words. HELEN: Isn’t there anyone at home? JIM: I’ll knock again, Helen. Everything’s very quiet.
1. For example, his notebooks include __s_o_m_e__
famous drawings in the world. 2. _S_o_m__e__ dinosaurs were as small as chickens. 4. However, __s_o_m_e__ dinosaurs liked to eat meat. 5. May I have __s_o_m_e__ noodles? 6. Would you like __s_o_m_e__ tea? 7. She does not have ___a_n_y__ questions about dinosaurs. 8. Do you have __a_n_y___ sunglasses? 9. We don't have ___a_n_y__ bread. 10. Did he do __a_n_y___ other things?
Shopping list
apples
milk
bread
noodles
coffee
orange juice
eggs
potatoes
Mum: Do we have any apples?
Wendy: Yes, we have some apples.
Mum: Do we have any bread?
Unit 1 Encyclopaedia
Grammar
Watch the video and fill in the blanks.
some 和 any 意为“一些”，作为限定词都可以指不确定 的W数atc量h或th数e v目id，eo在an无d 法fil或l in不th必e说bl出an具ks体. 数额时使用。
— No, but there are _s_o_m_e_ girls in it.
6. There was hardly _a_n_y__ food left by the time we got ther在e. 肯定句中，any用于
7. — Would you likhear_ds_ol_ym_, _enefvrueri,t sjeulidcoe,mp等lea具se? — No. I'd like _s有_o_m否__e定te意a. 义的词后面。
HELEN: Let’s try the back door. JIM: Look! Everyone’s in the garden.
CAROL: Hello, Helen. Hello, Jim. TOM: Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden.
I’m sure there’s no one at home.
HELEN: But that’s impossible. Carol and Tom invited us to lunch. Look through the window.
HELEN: Can you see anything? JIM: Nothing at all.
用含有body的复合不定代词填空。
1. There is _s_o_m__e_b_o_d_y_ by the window. 2. _S_o_m_e_b_o_d__y_ answered the phone. 3. There is _s_o_m__e_b_o_d_y_ in the street. 4. Is _a_n_y_b_o_d__y__ here? 5. I didn't see _a_n__y_b_o_d_y__. 6. I was alone. __N_o_b_o_d__y__ was with me. 7. _N__o_b_o_d_y___ knows why. 8. _N_o_b__o_d_y___ went swimming last weekends.
用some或any填空。
1. I can see _so_m__e_ birds in the tree. 2. There isn't _a_n__y_ orange juice in my bottle.
Please give me _s_o_m_e_. 3. — Do you have __a_n_y_ picture-books?
• I saw somebody/someone/something. • Did you see anybody/anyone/anything? • I did not see anybody/ anyone/ anything. • I saw nobody/no one/nothing.
Wendy: No, we don’t have any bread.
A2 Later Wendy wrote a note for her father. Complete it with some or any, and other words if necessary according to the result of A1.
SHOP ASSISTANT: Yes, we do.
SHOP ASSISTANT: I don't have __a_n_y__ small pads.
I only have large ones.
Do yLouetw’salnetaranpmado?re about
LADY: Yes, please. LADY: And I want _s_o_m__e_ glue.
Work out the rule · We use some and any before (plural/singular)
countable nouns and uncountable nouns. · We usually use (some/any) in positive statements.
We usually use (some/any) in negative statements and questions.
Things to remember
We also use some in questions when we expect the answer to be “yes”.
— No, I don't have __a_n_y_. But I have _s_o_m__e
story-books. 4. — Is there _a_n_y__ rice in the bag?
— No, there isn't _a_n__y_. 5. — Are there _a_n__y_ boys in the classroom?
Hi Dad, I checked the fridge with Mum. We have _s_o_m_e__a_p_p_l_e_s _, _so_m__e_m__i_lk_, so_m__e_o_r_a_n_g_e_j_u_i_c_e, and _so_m__e_p__o_ta_t_o_e_s. However we don't have _a_n_y_b_r_e_a_d____, _a_n_y_c_o_f_f_ee____, _a_n_y_e_g_g_s_____ or _a_n_y__n_o_o_d_l_es__.
It’s nice and warm out here.
CAROL: Come and have something to drink. JIM: Thanks, Carol. May I have a glass of beer
please? CAROL: Beer? There’s none left. You can have some
1. There is somebody by the window. 2. Somebody answered the phone. 3. There is somebody in the street. 4. Is anybody here? 5. I didn't see anybody. 6. I was alone. Nobody was with me. 7. Nobody knows why. 8. Nobody went swimming last weekends.
8. May I ask you _s_o_m_e_ questions, Miss Wang? 9. Can you see _a_n_y__ bikes under the tree? 10. Can I have _s_o_m_e_ cake, please?
A1 Wendy and her mother are checking what food to buy. Look at the shopping list and the picture. Then ask and answer questions in pairs. Follow the example.
them.
SHOP ASSISTANT: A bottle of glue.
1. For example, his notebooks include some famous drawings in the world.
2. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. 3. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat. 4. May I have some noodles? 5. Would you like some tea? 6. She does not have any questions about dinosaurs. 7. Do you have any sunglasses? 8. We don't have any bread. 9. Did he do any other things?
We also use any in sentences with hardly, never, seldom, etc.
She never has any luck.
LADY: I want _s_o_m__e_ envelopes, please.
SHOP
ASSISTANT:
Do or
tyhoeuswmaanlltstihzee?largeWsihzaet’s
the
LADY: The large size, please.
difference between
LADY: Do you have __a_n_y__ writing papesro?me and any?
lemonade JIMeve her, Jim. She’s only joking. Have some beer!
由some, any, no, every和body, one, thing 构成的代词叫复合不定代词。
Look at the sentences from this unit.
A some and any • I have some questions about dinosaurs. • People can get some information about dinosaurs from their fossils. • I don't have any questions about dinosaurs. • Can people get any information about dinosaurs from their fossils?
Wendy
somebody，anybody， nobody等复合不定代词
Watch and Observe
Watch and Observe Pay attention to the underlined words. HELEN: Isn’t there anyone at home? JIM: I’ll knock again, Helen. Everything’s very quiet.
1. For example, his notebooks include __s_o_m_e__
famous drawings in the world. 2. _S_o_m__e__ dinosaurs were as small as chickens. 4. However, __s_o_m_e__ dinosaurs liked to eat meat. 5. May I have __s_o_m_e__ noodles? 6. Would you like __s_o_m_e__ tea? 7. She does not have ___a_n_y__ questions about dinosaurs. 8. Do you have __a_n_y___ sunglasses? 9. We don't have ___a_n_y__ bread. 10. Did he do __a_n_y___ other things?
Shopping list
apples
milk
bread
noodles
coffee
orange juice
eggs
potatoes
Mum: Do we have any apples?
Wendy: Yes, we have some apples.
Mum: Do we have any bread?
Unit 1 Encyclopaedia
Grammar
Watch the video and fill in the blanks.
some 和 any 意为“一些”，作为限定词都可以指不确定 的W数atc量h或th数e v目id，eo在an无d 法fil或l in不th必e说bl出an具ks体. 数额时使用。
— No, but there are _s_o_m_e_ girls in it.
6. There was hardly _a_n_y__ food left by the time we got ther在e. 肯定句中，any用于
7. — Would you likhear_ds_ol_ym_, _enefvrueri,t sjeulidcoe,mp等lea具se? — No. I'd like _s有_o_m否__e定te意a. 义的词后面。
HELEN: Let’s try the back door. JIM: Look! Everyone’s in the garden.
CAROL: Hello, Helen. Hello, Jim. TOM: Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden.
I’m sure there’s no one at home.
HELEN: But that’s impossible. Carol and Tom invited us to lunch. Look through the window.
HELEN: Can you see anything? JIM: Nothing at all.
用含有body的复合不定代词填空。
1. There is _s_o_m__e_b_o_d_y_ by the window. 2. _S_o_m_e_b_o_d__y_ answered the phone. 3. There is _s_o_m__e_b_o_d_y_ in the street. 4. Is _a_n_y_b_o_d__y__ here? 5. I didn't see _a_n__y_b_o_d_y__. 6. I was alone. __N_o_b_o_d__y__ was with me. 7. _N__o_b_o_d_y___ knows why. 8. _N_o_b__o_d_y___ went swimming last weekends.
用some或any填空。
1. I can see _so_m__e_ birds in the tree. 2. There isn't _a_n__y_ orange juice in my bottle.
Please give me _s_o_m_e_. 3. — Do you have __a_n_y_ picture-books?
• I saw somebody/someone/something. • Did you see anybody/anyone/anything? • I did not see anybody/ anyone/ anything. • I saw nobody/no one/nothing.
Wendy: No, we don’t have any bread.
A2 Later Wendy wrote a note for her father. Complete it with some or any, and other words if necessary according to the result of A1.
SHOP ASSISTANT: Yes, we do.
SHOP ASSISTANT: I don't have __a_n_y__ small pads.
I only have large ones.
Do yLouetw’salnetaranpmado?re about
LADY: Yes, please. LADY: And I want _s_o_m__e_ glue.
Work out the rule · We use some and any before (plural/singular)
countable nouns and uncountable nouns. · We usually use (some/any) in positive statements.
We usually use (some/any) in negative statements and questions.
Things to remember
We also use some in questions when we expect the answer to be “yes”.
— No, I don't have __a_n_y_. But I have _s_o_m__e
story-books. 4. — Is there _a_n_y__ rice in the bag?
— No, there isn't _a_n__y_. 5. — Are there _a_n__y_ boys in the classroom?
Hi Dad, I checked the fridge with Mum. We have _s_o_m_e__a_p_p_l_e_s _, _so_m__e_m__i_lk_, so_m__e_o_r_a_n_g_e_j_u_i_c_e, and _so_m__e_p__o_ta_t_o_e_s. However we don't have _a_n_y_b_r_e_a_d____, _a_n_y_c_o_f_f_ee____, _a_n_y_e_g_g_s_____ or _a_n_y__n_o_o_d_l_es__.
It’s nice and warm out here.
CAROL: Come and have something to drink. JIM: Thanks, Carol. May I have a glass of beer
please? CAROL: Beer? There’s none left. You can have some
1. There is somebody by the window. 2. Somebody answered the phone. 3. There is somebody in the street. 4. Is anybody here? 5. I didn't see anybody. 6. I was alone. Nobody was with me. 7. Nobody knows why. 8. Nobody went swimming last weekends.
8. May I ask you _s_o_m_e_ questions, Miss Wang? 9. Can you see _a_n_y__ bikes under the tree? 10. Can I have _s_o_m_e_ cake, please?
A1 Wendy and her mother are checking what food to buy. Look at the shopping list and the picture. Then ask and answer questions in pairs. Follow the example.
them.
SHOP ASSISTANT: A bottle of glue.
1. For example, his notebooks include some famous drawings in the world.
2. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. 3. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat. 4. May I have some noodles? 5. Would you like some tea? 6. She does not have any questions about dinosaurs. 7. Do you have any sunglasses? 8. We don't have any bread. 9. Did he do any other things?