Module 9 Great inventions重要知识点讲解外研版九年级英语上册

Module 9 Great inventions
重要知识点讲解
1. Can I borrow your camera?
borrow表示“借入”
lend表示“借出”
borrow sth. from sb. 表示“向某人借某物”。

例如：
I borrowed a book from the library yesterday.
昨天我从图书馆借了一本书。

2. They’ll be put up on the school website.
put up表示“张贴，公布”。

例如：
You can put up the notice on the noticeboard.
你可以把通知贴在布告栏上。

3. In the past, we mainly got information from paper books.
in the past表示“在过去”。

mainly表示“大部分地，主要地”。

是副词。

它的形容词为main。

例如：We mainly get food from the land and sea.
我们主要从陆地和海洋获取食物。

4. Some were huge ones with thousands of pages.
thousands of 表示“成千上万的”。

例如：
Thousands of birds fly back to the north in spring.
成千上万的鸟儿在春天飞回北方。

5. And the memory card may be full.
memory 表示“内存，存储器”。

full adj. 满的；充满的
例如：
My suitcase was full of books.
我的提箱装满了书。

6. That can be fixed.
此句为含有情态动词的被动语态。

结构为情态动词+be+过去分词。

fix v. 修补，挽救
例如：
The broken window need to be fixed. 这个破窗户需要修补。

7. If you have to lend it to anyone, tell them to use it properly.
lend v. （把某物）借出，借给（某人）
lend sth. to sb. 表示“把某物借给某人”
例如：
Tom lent his book to me last month.
上个月汤姆把书借给了我。

properly adv. 合适地，正确地
例如：
How much money do we need to do the job properly?
我们需要多少钱才能做好这件事？
8. in a way
e.g. In a way it was one of our biggest mistakes.
从某种意义上来说，这是我所犯的最大的错误之一。

pare to 把…… 比作
e.g. Shakespeare compared the world to a stage.
莎士比亚把世界比作舞台。

10. Every evening, my mother looks through magazines at home.
look through表示“快速阅读，浏览”
e.g. I haven’t looked through the books yet.
我还没浏览这本书。

11. Books were only produced one at a time by hand.
at a time表示“每次，一次”。

e.g. Please come in one at a time, not all together.
每次进来一个，不要一起进来。

by hand表示“用手（做）”。

e.g. All these toys are made by hand.
所有这些玩具都是手工的。

12. Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply.
development n. 表示“发展，进步”
develop v. 发展，进步
e.g. With the development of our country, our life will become better and better.
随着我们国家的发展，我们的生活也会越来越好。

13. A much larger amount of information can be stored in more varied forms on the Internet than in books.
amount n. 表示“量，数量”
a large amount of表示“大量的”
varied adj. 表示“各种各样的”，等于all kinds of。

e.g. There are a large amount of varied dresses and I don’t know what to buy.
这里有许多各式各样的裙子，我不知道该买哪个。

14. So what direction will traditional printing take in the future?
direction n. 表示“方向”
e.g. Tom went off in the direction of home.
汤姆朝家的方向去了。

15. Will books be replaced by the Internet?
be replaced by表示“被…代替”。

e.g. The old textbook was replaced by the new one.
旧的教材被新的代替了。

16.as a result
as a result是一个固定短语，意为“因此，结果”，表示后面句子与前面句子所表达的内容构成因果关系，前面是因后面是果。

它与so可以进行转换。

如：Tony got up late that morning. As a result, he didn’t catch the first bus.
Tony got up late that morning, so he didn’t catch the first bus.
17. because
because是连词，引导原因状语从句。

because +句子可以直接回答以why开头的特殊疑问句。

e.g. I like playing basketball because it’s fun.
—Why is Lily crying?
—Because she can’t find her cat.。