北京版英语小学六年级上学期期中试题与参考答案

北京版英语小学六年级上学期期中复习试题与参考答
案
一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）
1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.
A)The student is in Beijing.
B)The student is in Shanghai.
C)The student is in Guangzhou.
Answer: A) The student is in Beijing.
Explanation: The dialogue mentions “Beijing National Stadium,” which is
a landmark in Beijing, indicating that the student is in Beijing.
2、Listen to the question and choose the correct answer from the four options given.
Question: What is the weather like today?
A)It’s sunny and warm.
B)It’s cloudy and cold.
C)It’s rainy and windy.
D)It’s snowing and very cold.
Answer: A) It’s sunny and warm.
Explanation: The question asks about the weather, and the answer “sunny and warm” is directly related to the weather condit ion mentioned in the
question.
3、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to the question you hear.
A. The children are going to the park to play soccer.
B. The children are going to the library to study.
C. The children are going to the museum to learn about history.
Answer: C
Explanation: In the conversation, the children mention that they are going to the museum to learn about the ancient artifacts, which matches option C.
4、Listen to the passage and answer the question.
Question: What is the main reason for the city council’s decision to build more parks?
A. To increase the city’s property values.
B. To provide more recreational spaces for the community.
C. To reduce traffic congestion in the city.
Answer: B
Explanation: In the passage, the city council states that the decision to build more parks is to enhance the quality of life for the community and provide more recreational spaces, which aligns with option B.
5.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.
A. What is the weather like today?
B. Where is the library located?
C. How can I get to the museum?
Answer: B
Explanation: The question asks for the location of the library, which is indicated in the dialogue as “It’s on the third floor of the building nex t to the park.”
6.Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.
Question: What is the main purpose of the school’s new garden?
A. To provide a place for students to play.
B. To encourage students to learn about plants and nature.
C. To inc rease the school’s green space.
Answer: B
Explanation: The passage mentions that the school’s new garden is designed to “give students the opportunity to learn about different types of plants and how they grow,” which suggests that the main purpose is educ ational rather than just recreational or for increasing green space.
7.What are the children doing in this picture?
A. They are playing soccer.
B. They are eating lunch.
C. They are reading books.
Answer: C
Explanation: The picture shows children sitting in a classroom, with books open in front of them, indicating they are reading books.
8.How many books does the library have in total?
A. 500
B. 1500
C. 2500
Answer: C
Explanation: The library’s sign on the wall says “2500 Books.” Therefore, the total number of books in the library is 2500.
9.You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student. The teacher is asking about the student’s weekend plan. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.
A. The student is going to visit their grandparents.
B. The student is planning to stay at home and study.
C. The student is going to attend a sports competition.
Answer: B
Explanation: The teacher asks the student what they are going to do over the weekend, and the student replies that they plan to stay at home and study, so the correct answer is B.
10.Listen to a short passage about a famous landmark in Beijing. After listening, choose the correct answer to the following question.
What is the famous landmark in Beijing mentioned in the passage?
A. The Great Wall
B. The Forbidden City
C. The Summer Palace
Answer: B
Explanation: The passage describes the history and significance of a famous landmark in Beijing. The teacher mentions that it was the imperial palace for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties, which corresponds to the Forbidden City. Therefore, the correct answer is B.
11.Listen to the conversation between two students in a library and answer the following question.
Student A: Hey, have you finished reading the book “The Great Gatsby” for our English class?
Student B: Not yet, I’m still on chapter 4. How about you?
Student A: I just finished it last night. It was quite an interesting read.
Question: What book are the students discussing?
A)“The Great Gatsby”
B)“1984”
C)“The Catcher in the Rye”
D)“To Kill a Mockingbird”
Answer: A) “The Great Gatsby”
Explanation: In the conversation, Student A mentions finishing “The Great Gatsby” last night, indicating that this is the book they are discussing.
12.Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student in a school office and answer the following question.
Teacher: Good morning, Student. Can I help you with something?
Student: Yes, I would like to know when the next science fair will be held.
Teacher: It’s scheduled for next Friday, October 15th, from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm.
Question: When is the next science fair?
A)October 15th
B)November 1st
C)September 20th
D)December 10th
Answer: A) October 15th
Explanation: The teacher explicitly states that the next science fair is scheduled for October 15th.
二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）
1、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.
The teacher was______when she heard the students’ excellent performance.
A. satisfied
B. disappointed
C. surprised
D. worried
Answer: C. surprised
Explanation: The sentence implies that the teacher’s reaction was unexpected, which is best described by “surprised.” The other options do not
convey the sense of unexpectedness or the tone of the sentence.
2、Select the word that is different from the others in terms of meaning.
A. Kindness
B. Bravery
C. Dishonesty
D. Generosity
Answer: C. Dishonesty
Explanation: Kindness, bravery, and generosity are all positive qualities. Dishonesty, on the other hand, is a negative trait, making it the word that stands out among the options.
3、What is the capital city of China?
A) Shanghai
B) Beijing
C) Guangzhou
D) Shenzhen
Answer: B) Beijing
Explanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. The other options listed are major cities in China but not the capital. Shanghai is the largest city, Guangzhou is a major city in southern China, and Shenzhen is known for its rapid development and is a special economic zone.
4、Which of the following is not one of the Great Wall’s main defensive features?
A) watchtowers
B) battlements
C) drawbridges
D) tunnels
Answer: C) drawbridges
Explanation: The Great Wall of China is famous for its watchtowers and battlements, which were used for observing enemy movements and defending against attacks. Tunnels are not a typical feature of the Great Wall. Drawbridges, while used in some defensive structures, are not a defining characteristic of the Great Wall.
5.What is the capital city of China?
A. Shanghai
B. Beijing
C. Guangzhou
D. Shenzhen
Answer: B. Beijing
Explanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. It is also one of the most ancient cities in the world with a history of over three millennia.
6.Which of the following is a famous sightseeing spot in Beijing?
A. The Great Wall
B. The Eiffel Tower
C. The Colosseum
D. The Golden Gate Bridge
Answer: A. The Great Wall
Explanation: The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world. It is an ancient wall that was built to protect the Chinese empire from invasions. The other options are famous landmarks in their respective countries.
7、The Great Wall of China is located in:
A. Shanghai
B. Beijing
C. Guangzhou
D. Shenzhen
Answer: B. Beijing
Explanation: The Great Wall of China is a famous historical site located in northern China, with Beijing being its most well-known segment.
8、In the sente nce “She went to the library yesterday to borrow some books,” “library” is:
A. the subject
B. the predicate
C. the object
D. the adverbial
Answer: C. the object
Explanation: In the sentence provided, “She” is the subject, “went to
the library yesterday to borrow some books” is the predicate, and “some books” is the object, which is what the verb “borrow” acts upon.
9.What is the capital city of China?
A)Shanghai
B)Beijing
C)Guangzhou
D)Shenzhen
Answer: B) Beijing
Explanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. The other options are major cities but not the capital.
10.Which of the following is a traditional Chinese instrument?
A)Violin
B)Piano
C)Guzheng
D)Guitar
Answer: C) Guzheng
Explanation: The Guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument, known for its long, plucked strings. The violin, piano, and guitar are not traditional Chinese instruments.
11、Which of the following sentences is correct?
A) She don’t like playing bask etball.
B) She doesn’t likes playing basketball.
C) She doesn’t like playing basketball.
D) She not like playing basketball.
Answer: C) She doesn’t like playing basketball.
Explanation: The correct sentence uses “doesn’t” (the contraction for “does not”) followed by the base form of the verb “like.” In A, “don’t”
is incorrect because it does not agree with the third-person singular subject “she.” B has an extra “s” on “likes,” which is wrong after “doesn’t.”
D is missing the auxiliary verb “does” to form th e negative statement correctly.
12、Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others:
A) sea
B) meat
C) head
D) tea
Answer: C) head
Explanation: The words “sea,” “meat,” and “tea” all have the long “e” sound /iː/. However, “head” has a short “e” sound /ɛd/, making it the word with a different pronunciation from the rest.
These types of questions help students practice grammar and phonetics, which are important aspects of the English language learning process at the elementary school level.
三、完型填空（10分）
Read the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options
given.
The science museum in Beijing is a popular destination for students. Every year, thousands of [1] visit the museum during their school trips. The museum has a variety of exhibits that [2] visitors of all ages. One of the most interesting exhibits is the “Ancient Chinese Inventions” section, which showcases the [3] and contributions of ancient Chinese people to the world.
The exhibit includes models of ancient Chinese [4] like the Great Wall and the Terra Cotta Army, as well as [5] of traditional Chinese architecture. Visitors can also learn about the history of the Great Wall and how it was built over [6] centuries.
1.A. tourists B. students C. workers D. teachers
2.A. attract B. surprise C. bore D. ignore
3.A. stories B. myths C. legends D. fables
4.A. landmarks B. artifacts C. ruins D. relics
5.A. imitations B. replicas C. sketches D. drawings
6.A. several B. many C. several hundred D. numerous
Answers:
1.B. students
2.A. attract
3.C. legends
4.B. artifacts
5.B. replicas
6.C. several hundred
四、阅读理解（26分）
Midterm Examination - Sixth Grade (First Semester)
Section IV: Reading Comprehension
Passage: The Four Seasons in Beijing
Beijing, the capital of China, experiences all four seasons with distinct characteristics. Spring in Beijing is usually dry and windy, often bringing sandstorms from the Gobi Desert. The temperature can be quite variable during this time, and it’s common to see people wearing a variety of clothing from light summer outfits to winter coats within the same day. Summer arrives with heat and humidity, making it feel quite uncomfortable especially during July and August. It is also the rainy season in Beijing. Autumn is considered the best season in Beijing because the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. The skies are clear and the air is crisp and fresh. Winter in Beijing is long and cold, with occasional snowfall that transforms the city into a picturesque wonderland. Despite the cold, many people enjoy outdoor activities such as ice skating on frozen lakes or visiting the Great Wall under snow.
Questions:
1.Which season does the passage describe as the most pleasant in Beijing and why?
A. Spring
B. Summer
C. Autumn
D. Winter
2.What kind of weather condition is mentioned as being common during spring in Beijing?
A. Heavy rain
B. Sandstorms
C. Snowfall
D. High humidity
3.During which months does the passage indicate that Beijing experiences its hottest temperatures?
A. March and April
B. May and June
C. July and August
D. September and October
Answers:
1.C. Autumn - Because the weather is neither too hot nor too cold, and the skies are clear with crisp, fresh air.
2.B. Sandstorms - These are brought by the wind during the spring season.
3.C. July and August - The passage mentions these months as particularly uncomfortable due to heat and humidity.
This comprehension exercise is designed to test students’ ability to understand key details and draw conclusions based on the information provided in the text.
五、写作题（16分）
题目：
Write a short story about a day in the life of a sixth-grade student in Beij ing. Describe the student’s morning routine, school day, and evening activities. Include details about the student’s family, friends, and interests. Be creative and make sure your story is engaging and informative.
示例：
Title: A Typical Day in Beijing
As the sun rose over the bustling city of Beijing, Liu Yifei woke up to the sound of his parents’ voices. The morning was filled with the aroma of freshly brewed tea and the hum of the city outside. Liu Yifei’s day began with a morning exercise routine in the local park, where he practiced tai chi with his grandfather.
After breakfast, Liu Yifei took a crowded bus to his school, Beijing No. 1 Middle School. He was excited to see his friends, Wang Xiaoyu and Zhang Li, who were already waiting for him. They shared stories and laughed together as they walked to class.
In school, Liu Yifei was a bright student who loved science and mathematics. His favorite teacher, Mrs. Wang, was known for her engaging lessons and encouraging attitude. Liu Yifei’s classmates were di verse, and he enjoyed learning about different cultures through their discussions.
During lunch break, he met up with his best friend, Liu Zhiyuan, who loved
playing basketball. They spent their lunchtime shooting hoops in the school courtyard. After school, Liu Yifei attended an after-school science club, where he worked on a project about renewable energy.
In the evening, Liu Yifei helped his parents prepare dinner. He was proud to learn how to cook traditional Chinese dishes. After dinner, he spent some time with his younger sister, playing board games and reading together.
As night fell, Liu Yifei’s family gathered in the living room to watch a movie together. It was a simple yet happy evening, filled with laughter and warmth. Liu Yifei knew that no matter how busy his days got, his family was always there to support him.
解析：
This story provides a vivid picture of a typical day in the life of a sixth-grade student in Beijing. The writer includes a variety of details that make the story engaging:
•Morning Routine: Describes Liu Yifei’s morning exercise routine, giving readers a sense of the student’s dedicatio n to physical health and family life.
•School Day: Provides insight into the student’s academic interests and describes the diverse and inclusive nature of his school environment.
•Evening Activities: Highlights the family-oriented lifestyle and the importan ce of family time in the student’s life.
•Family and Interests: Introduces the student’s family members and
describes his interests, such as science and sports, which gives readers
a deeper understanding of his character.
The story is well-structured, with a clear beginning, middle, and end, and it effectively captures the essence of a typical day in a Beijing student’s life.。