九年级英语全册_Unit_6_When_was_it_invented检测题2_(新版)人教新目标版

Unit 6测试卷附参考答案
一、听力测试(25分)
现在是试听时间。

请听一段对话，然后回答问题。

What is the boy going to buy?
A. Some juice.
B. Some oranges.
C. Some apples.
答案是C。

A)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分)
1. How is the weather in New York?
A. It's cloudy.
B. It's rainy.
C. It's sunny.
2. Where is the hotel?
A. On the right.
B. Next to the post office.
C. Across from the post office.
3. What's Paul doing?
A. Reading.
B. Smoking.
C. Writing.
4. Why is the woman worried?
A. Because Tom may miss the train.
B. Because the train is late.
C. Because Tom has changed his plan.
5. What does the man mean?
A. It's hard to pass the exam.
B. It's easy to pass the exam.
C. They didn't work hard before.
B)请听下面3段对话和2段独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

(每小题1分)
请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。

6. What are they going to do on Saturday?
A. Play volleyball.
B. Play tennis.
C. Watch the tennis match.
7. When are they going to meet?
A. At 2:00.
B. At 2:30.
C. At 3:00.
请听第2段对话，回答第8至第10小题。

8. How did Lily go to work today?
A. On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By car.
9. What will Mike do tomorrow?
A. Visit Lily.
B. Drive to work.
C. Leave home earlier.
10. Which of the following is true?
A. Lily has a new flat.
B. Lily was late for work.
C. Mike lives close to the office.
请听第3段对话，回答第11至第13小题。

11. Where does David spend time after school these days?
A. At a coffee shop.
B. At a library.
C. At a music club.
12. Whom does David like to meet?
A. Classmates.
B. Friends.
C. Strangers.
13. What can we get from the conversation?
A. David doesn't like drinking coffee a lot.
B. Mum knows much about David's girl friend.
C. David would like to talk about girls with mum.
请听第1段独白，回答第l4至第l6小题。

14. How old is Nancy?
A. Fourteen.
B. Fifteen.
C. Sixteen.
15. What does Nancy often do at weekends?
A. She often visits her friends.
B. She often goes to parties.
C. She often does housework.
16. What can we learn about Nancy?
A. She has enough time for activities.
B. She sometimes makes money by herself.
C. She is tired of doing homework.
请听第2段独白，回答第17至第20小题。

17. What's Bob going to do this summer holiday?
A. Go to the English class.
B. Learn to drive.
C. Work as a waiter.
18. Who will open a restaurant?
A. Bob's uncle.
B. Bob's father.
C. Bob's friend.
19. What makes Bob worried?
A. Too much work.
B. His poor English.
C. The bad weather.
20. Why is Bob calling Steve?
A. To ask Steve for help.
B. To talk about his school life.
C. To invite Steve to go travelling with him.
C)请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每个空格不超过3个单词。

将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。

听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。

短文读两遍。

(每小题1
二、单项选择
26. — Is Yi Jianlian NBA player?
— He used to be. But now he plays for Guangdong Southern Tigers in CBA.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. \
27. — How nice the fish !
—Really? I am sure you’ll like it better if you try some.
A. smells
B. feels
C. tastes
D. sounds
28. — The 20th World Cup in Brazil, right?
— Yes. It this summer.
A. held; took place
B. was held; was taken place
C. held; was taken place
D. was held; took place
29. —Why don’t you buy a camera?
— Do you think I need to? My phone is often used a camera.
A. by
B. for
C. as
D. with
30. — How dangerous!
— Yeah. The bus hit the car just now.
A. clearly
B. normally
C. nearly
D. mostly
31. — Why do many people buy things online on the 11th of November every year?
— Because there are many sales. The prices are .
A. much cheaper
B. much lower
C. more expensive
D. much higher
32. — Can we pick some oranges to eat?
—Can’t you see that they are green? They must be .
A. sweet
B. salty
C. hot
D. sour
33. — I need something me with the housework.
—Try this one. It’s used for the floor.
A. to help; cleaning
B. help; cleaning
C. to help; clean
D. help; clean
34.—If the Japanese football team had a match with the German football team, which do you think would win?
— The German team would win without any . It’s a much better team.
A. hope
B. secret
C. interest
D. doubt
35. is said that Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones in 1876.
A. This
B. That
C. One
D. It
36. —The movie is over. Let’s go out.
— Hey, just seated until all the lights are on.
A. remain
B. take
C. hold
D. refuse
37. — Was table tennis invented by the Chinese?
— No. It in China until the start of the 20th century.
A. played
B. was played
C. didn’t play
D. wasn’t played
38.— Do you know in ancient China?
— I have no idea. But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper.
A. how paper was made
B. how was paper made
C. what paper was made
D. what was paper made
49. —Many thanks for what you’ve done for us.
—.
A. Don’t mention it
B. Never mind
C. That’s right
D. You seem to have a point
40. — Michael Jacks on was called the king of pop, wasn’t he?
— Of course. He by people all over the world.
A. was looked up
B. was looked up to
C. looked up
D. looked up to
三、完型填空（共15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案)
A
Did you know that tea, _41_ drink in the world (after water), was invented _42_? Many people believe that tea was first _43_nearly 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first _44_ tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water _45_ an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant _46_ the water and remained there for _47_. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
( )41. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. most popular ( )42. A. by the way B. by hand C. by accident D. by mistake
( )43. A. drinks B. drunk C. drank D. drinking
( )44.A. to invent B. to discover C. to look for D. to find
( )45. A. on B. over C. above D. of
( )46. A. fell into B. fell behind C. fell off D. fell down
( )47.A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times
B
How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? These 48 bothered(使烦恼) British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996 he 49 a wind-up(装有发条的）radio. It doesn't need electricity or batteries. You wind it up 50 hand. It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up 51 .Today it's made in South Africa.
Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered
by 52 The shoes contain (含有）a small battery that is powered when you 53 . This battery is connected to a mobile phone. These two simple inventions can bring modern communications to all parts of the world.
Baylis doesn't have a university degree in engineering.
In fact ,he left high school before graduating(毕业).He just
loves 54 things to help people. He never knows 55 ideas will come to him. The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.
( )48.A. dreams B. problems C.
winders D.wishes
( )49. A.invented B. improved C. borrowed D.copied
( )50. A.in B.
at C.on D.by
( )51. A.then B. slowly C. again D.finally
( )52. A.
sun B. shoes C.caps
D.wind
( )53. A. sleep B.walk C. rest D.chat
( )54. .A.buying B. selling C. making D. collecting
( )55. A.while B. because C. unless D. when
四、阅读理解（共30分）
A.
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers
and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a bea utiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.
56. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for the father and the son.
A. hard
B. enjoyable
C. painful
D. comfortable
57. The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means _______.
A. 岩石
B. 火焰
C. 水晶
D.寒冰
58. Which of the fo llowing is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in the
second paragraph?
A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C. You can find life is full of nice things.
D. Never give up half-way.
594. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ______.
A. the writer was very successful in his life
B. the writer reached the top of the mountain
C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father
D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain
60. The best title for the passage is ______.
A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B. Standing at the Top of the Mountain
C. Conversations between Father and Son
D. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain
Ｂ
There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important today——the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.
For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that as much effect as the wheel . Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much any more. T hey began to work instead to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed
the kind of clothes people wore.
The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.
By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took a step. Since then other countries , including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
61. This passage talks mainly about .
A. why cars were very important
B. when light was invented
C. how inventions affect people’s daily life
D. which country made the first step into space
62. According to the passage man didn’t have a desire to explore a lot .
A. at the beginning of 1800s
B. in the 1960s
C. since the 1900s
D. from the 1800s to 1960s
63. In the 1800s, people began to work in order to make
A. explorations
B. their life better
C. discoveries
D. a trip to space
64. Nylon came out of five years later than .
A. radio
B. camera
C. jet planes
D. movies
65. People can live longer lives because that help cure diseases have worked
very well.
A. doctors
B. new ways
C. medicines
D. new hospitals
Ｃ
When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.
I had a par t-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”.
I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.
In my vil lage i n China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.
However, i n the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.
After that,I cha nged the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

66. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.
A. the manager asked him to do so
B. he respected the elderly
C. the couple wanted him to do so
D. he wanted more pay
67. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.
A. nervous
B. satisfied
C. unhappy
D. excited
68. In Jack’s hometown, _______.
A. p eople dislike being called “old”
B. people are proud of being old
C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty
D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants
69. After this experience, Jack _______.
A. lost h is job in the restaurant
B. made friends with the couple
C. n o long er respected the elderly
D. changed his way with older people
70. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.
B. Jack w anted to show his feelings through words after his experience.
C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.
D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.
五、任务型完形填空（10）
根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词填空。

energy, inven t, draw, until, dangerous, create, in, tire
d, because, country
Th e bicy cle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is
the mos t surp rising is that it was not (71)______ earlier, although the great inventor Leona rdo da Vinci
had (72) ____ pictures for bicycles and flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produce d (73) __________ long after he died.
A person riding a bicycle uses very little (74) __________ to make the bicyc le move,
and there is no po llution at all when you are riding. Even so, in most developed (75) ______ ____, most people don't go to work by bicycle. It is not (76) __________ the bicycles are ex pensive or people feel (77) __________ if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes more (78) _____ to ride a bicycle. As a r esult, more people put their bicycles away and go to work (79) _______ their cars. And in th is way, the situation is made more serious. Perhaps the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to (80) ____ paths only for
bicycles.
六、任务型阅读理解（10分）
It’s widely accepted that television is playing an important part in people’s
lives. But, there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm.
Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the
most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which
are both instructive and exciting .The most distant countries , the strangest customs
and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into one’s room or house.
However, some people insist that television is bad rather than good. They argue
that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young
people. Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television that their ability to read and write as well physical ability has been greatly weakened .Even worse than that, vulgar, advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes, shape their view points badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed.
In a word, television has both advantages and disadvantages . Whatever effects it has, one point is certain, television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。

81. What are people discussing nowadays?_______________________________ .
82.What are the advantaged television has brought us?(至少两点)
__________________________________________________.
83.Why do some people think television is bad rather than good?
__________________________________________________.
84.What ‘s your opinion about television?
__________________________________________________.
85.将文中划线部分译成汉语。

__________________________________________________.
七、情景交际（有两项多余）（10）
A: Hey! I met a student from a green school in Dalian.
B: _____86___
A:It’s a scho ol which supports the protection of the environment . 87_____ It’s wasteful to throw away glass, paper and metal, so every class in such schools collects waste that can be used again and then sells it for recycling.
B:____88_____
A: They also save energy and recycling things at home , such as turning off lights and saving water.
B: If everyone tries to protect the environment , we will make the world much better.
A: I agree. ____89______
B: Anyway, public concern over the environment has greatly increased. __90_____
八、用所给词的正确形式填空（10分）
91．When did they invent the _________(person) computer?
92. The girl d idn’t speak clearly enough to make ___________ (she) understood.
93. —What is an alarm clock used for?—It’s used for ______ (wake) people up.
94.—What _____(give) to the village school as present last month?
—Some new computers.
95. Mr. Brown is a _______________(Canada). He speaks English.
96.What do you think is the most important in our _______(day) life?
puters were a wonderful _________(invent) in the 1920s though they were very huge at that time.
98.We were advised ______(not go)out alone at night.
99.They are often seen ______(fly) kites in the park.
100. People say that Pu’er is one of the ______(fine) tea in Yunnan.
九、根据汉语提示完成句子
101.1936年在柏林，篮球成为奥运会的一项赛事。

Basketball became one of the _______ _______ in 1936 in Berlin.
102.许多年轻人都梦想着成为像姚明那样著名的篮球运动员。

Many young people ________ ______ becoming famous basketball players like Yao Ming. 103.昨天他错拿了我的雨伞。

He took my umbrella _____ __________.
104. 直到老师向他指出，他才意识到了他的错误。

He _______realize his mistake _______ the teacher pointed it out to him. 105.据相信篮球是被一个美国人发明的。

_____ ________ that basketball was invented by an America.
十、书面表达。

社会高速发展，人们生活水平不断提高，电话、电视、电脑、汽车、火车、飞机等新事物不断涌现。

哪一项发明你认为是最有用的，为什么？你了解它吗？简单介绍一下它的情况。

（80词左右）
参考答案
一、听力测试（25分）
1~5 CBAAB 6~10 CBACA 11~15 ACACB 16~20 BCABA
21. Cartoon(s)/A cartoon 22. Everyone/Everybody 23. Rock
24. Sport(s)/A football match/Football match/ Football 25. (A) TV play 二
26-30BADCC,31-35BDADD, 36-40ADAAB,
三完型填空
BBB 46-50AC B A D 51-55 19.C BBCD
四阅读理解
56-70 BCDAA, CABCB, BDBDD
五任务型完型填空
71. invented 72. drawn 73. until 74. energy 75. countries
76. because 77.tired 78. dangerous 79. in 80. Create
六任务型阅读理解
81．They are discussing whether television does good or harm;
82．Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are both instructive and exciting.
83.Because they argue that it has brought about many serious problems.
84.Television has both advantages and disadvantages. Television in itself is neither good or bad.
85.人们对电视的具体使用决定了它对社会的价值。

七情景交际86-90CAEGD
八用括号内词的适当形式填空
91. personal 92.herself 93.waking 94.were given 95.Canadian 96.daily 97.invention
98.not to go
99.to fly 100.finest
九、根据汉语意思完成句子
101．Olympic’s events; 102.dream of ;103. by mistake , 104.didn’t;until , 105.It’s believed
十、Many inventions have made our life more interesting and wonderful. Among the great inventions, I think TV is the most useful one. It can not only be used for getting
information and helping us know about what is happening around the world, but also for entertaining people and helping them keep in good mood.
In our life, we just need to turn on the TV and the whole world can be shown before our eyes. TV helps to broaden our horizons and gives us inspirations. It is the TV that gets people around the world closer an。