高一英语期末综合复习(附答案)

Ⅰ. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given in the brackets.
1. I want two second-class (单程票) to Shanghai.
2. Swimming is (禁止) in the lake.
3. She has never (抱怨) about the poor working conditions there.
4. There are many (传奇故事) about the famous leader.
5. Being caught in a sandstorm is a terrible (经历).
6. Don’t pass (判断) without careful thinking.
7. As a teacher, she or he should be good at (沟通) with pupils.
8. His book published last year has become one of the (畅销书).
9. Robots will (取代) humans in dangerous work some day.
10. The Qin dynasty (存在) for a very short period in history. Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with the right form of the given words.
1. My car came to a road, part of which to only five metres in width. Just then another car ran in our direction so fast that it missed hitting mine. How dangerous! (narrow)
2. This factory TV sets. Its are optimistic about
the and sales. In fact, its sell very well. (produce)
3. Now parents pay much attention to their
children. say that we should do what we can for the cause (事业) of of China. (educate)
4. It is her to like to help others; it’s that it should earn her a good reputation. So , she is liked by all. (nature)
5. The world can be by nuclear weapons and you can hardly imagine the
they may cause to our earth. (destroy)
6. , I caught my plane in time that day so I can say I had good . (fortune)
7. The at the concert of music gave a nice . (perform)
8. —Is there any that Li Li took your book away by mistake?
—Very . (possible)
9. Developing and drawing more to our city can be a good way to increase our income. (tour)
10. The girl was into crying by the story. (frighten)
11. My favorite subject is and I often do experiments. My dream is to become a . (chemistry)
12. Many college offered to work in the western provinces after . Some of them from famous universities. (graduate)
13. Edison the electric lamp. As one of the most
famous , Edison had many . (invent)
14. As your legal , I have to you not to sign that agreement. (advice)
15. It is an party, so you needn’t dress . (formal)
Ⅲ. For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the sentence.
1. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It
will have been solved by the end of the next week.
A. thankfully
B. hopefully
C. immediately
D. naturally
2. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct .
A. solution
B. symbol
C. measure
D. location
3. China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.
A. reputation
B. influence
C. impression
D. knowledge
4. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly .
A. atmosphere
B. state
C. situation
D. condition
5. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks in disasters.
A. turn down
B. turn out
C. break down
D. break out
6. —I feel so nervous about the National English Speech
Competition tomorrow.
— .
A. I really envy you
B. Glad to hear that
C. Sounds great
D. Take it easy
7. Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?
A. look around
B. look into
C. look up
D. look through
8. The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.
A. adapt
B. occur
C. attach
D. remove
9. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should
be respected.
A. especially
B. equally
C. eventually
D. normally
10. From their on the top of the TV Tower, visitors have a better view of the city.
A. stage
B. position
C. environment
D. surface
11. You are old enough to your own living.
A. win
B. gain
C. take
D. earn
12. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a
contribution to help the community.
A. unconscious
B. generous
C. aggressive
D. skeptical
13. —Hey, can I ask you a favor?
—Sure,
A. here you are.
B. just as I thought.
C. how is it going?
D. what can I do for you?
14. If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you can say will her.
A. persuade
B. promise
C. invite
D. support
15. The secretary arranged a(n) time and place for the applicants to have an interview.
A. important
B. spare
C. public
D. convenient
16. There’s a in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.
A. tradition
B. balance
C. favour
D. relationship
17. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be
a major of global climate change.
A. result
B. cause
C. warning
D. goal
18. —What shall we do tonight then?
——whatever you want.
A. Help yourself
B. It’s a deal
C. No problem
D. It’s up to you
19. —How did your interview with the manager go?
—He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn’t ask for references.
A. Perfect!
B. I’m not sure.
C. That’s right.
D. Couldn’t be better.
20. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world
has ?
A. given out
B. put out
C. held up
D. used up
Ⅳ.Translate the following sentences into English.
1．Einstein不仅仅是一位著名的科学家，他还是一位音乐爱好者。

_________________________________________________________ 2．我们的汽车陷在雪中了，我们只好下车步行回家。

_________________________________________________________ 3．如果去掉这个单词，这个句子还讲得通吗？
_________________________________________________________ 4．儿子被北京大学录取了，母亲颇感自豪。

_________________________________________________________ 5．我们正努力帮助他们消除贫困。

_________________________________________________________ 6．维修电脑前务必断掉电源。

_________________________________________________________ 7．她无意中泄漏了问题的答案。

_________________________________________________________ 8．我丈夫正在逐渐减少吸烟的数量。

_________________________________________________________
9．这类网络游戏对儿童的成长有不良影响。

_________________________________________________________ 10．离开房间前，他烧掉了所有的信件。

_________________________________________________________ 11. 这本书对你的学习有用，值得买。

_________________________________________________________ 12. 墙上悬挂着一幅画。

_________________________________________________________ 参考答案：
Ⅰ. 1. singles2. forbidden 3. complained 4. legends 5. experience 6. judgement 7. communicating
8. best-sellers 9. replace 10. existed
Ⅱ. 1. narrow; narrowed; narrowly 2. produces; producers; production; products
3. educating; Educators; education
4. nature; natural; naturally
5. destroyed; destruction
6. Fortunately; fortune
7. performer(s); performance
8. possibility; possibly
9. tourism; tourists
10. frightened; frightening 11. chemistry; chemical; chemist 12. graduates; graduation; graduated
13. invented; inventors; inventions 14. adviser; advise15. informal; formally
Ⅲ. 1-5 BAAAC 6-10 DDABB 11-15 DBDAD 16-20 ABDBA
Ⅳ. 1. Einstein was more than a famous scientist. He was also a music lover.
2. Our car got stuck in the snow, so we had no choice but to walk home.
3. If the word is taken away from it, does the sentence make any sense?
4. Her son was admitted to Beijing University, of which the mother felt very proud.
5. We are making every effort to help them get rid of poverty.
6. Make sure you switch off the power before you repair the computer.
7. She gave away the answer to the question by accident.
8. My husband is cutting down on cigarettes little by little.
9. These online games have a bad effect on children’s development.
10. He set fire to all the letters before leaving the room.
11. This book is helpful for your study. It’s worth buying.
12. On the wall hangs a painting.。