小胎龄早产儿宫外生长迟缓的高危因素分析

窘迫综合症、住院时间、喂养是否耐受及感染指标，将有差异的指标纳入多因素Logiict线性回归模型分析导致
小胎龄早产儿宫外生长迟缓的高危因素。结果：单因素分析结果显示，性别、胎龄、宫内生长受限情况、出生时
体质量、是否发生呼吸窘迫综合征、住院时间、喂养耐受及感染对小胎龄早产儿宫外生长迟缓的影响具有统计学
意义(P <0. 00) -Loaistics线性回归分析发现，各因素对小胎龄早产儿宫外生长迟缓影响从大到小依次为出生时
体质量(OR =2. 666) i呼吸窘迫综合征(OR =2. 673) p住院时间(OR=2.513)i胎龄(OR =2. 036) p喂养不耐受
(OR =2. 427)、感染(OR =2.413)、宫内生长受限(OR =2. 308)。结论：小胎龄早产儿发生宫外生长迟缓受胎
第44卷第6期 2216年6月
贵州医科大学学报
JOURNAL OF GUIZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Vo-. 44 No. 6 2216. 6
小胎龄早产儿宫外生长迟缓的高危因素分析
潘育林4崔其亮4*
(7深圳市宝安区松岗人民医院，广东深圳5765； 4. T州医科大学附属第三医院儿科，广东广州519170-
［Abstroch ］ Objective: Tv ilyze the hsh factors of EUGR in pymluy infants of Uw pptubnl apo. Methods: 60 cases of Uw pestational ago infants ( W32 weeds) were selected, ago and boOe mass Z score method was used to divide them into palaco growth retardation pyup ( / = 76 ) and the palaco growth nounal pyup ( / =71). Following data was analyzed: pendor, pestational ago, inDa/tehno growth yst/ubn coocli/oo, the biah boXe mass, the Байду номын сангаасccarrenco of yspimtoy distress syndmmo , bngth of hospital stay , feeding wUraxco and infections on pWiUhno growth retarkahoo in preteun mPints. Results: The results of univahato analysis showed that peddor , pestational ago ； inDa/tehno growth yst/ubn , biah boXe mass , whether or not with yspimtoy distress syndymo ； Ungth of hospitlizlUx , feeding tobraxco and infection had statisUcal-e significaxco on pWiUhno growth retardation of preterm mfants of Uw pestational ago ( P < 0. 00 ) . Logistic linear repression analysis showed that the most innuencing eLects of vahoos factors on pDiUhno growth retardation of preteun mPmts of bw pestational ago in hescending order is: boOy mass at birth ( OR = 2. 696), mspimUy distress syndymo ( OR =2. 077) , Ungth of stay in hospital ( OR =2. 57) , pestational ago (OR = 2. 486 ) , feeding intolerance ( OR = 2. 426 ) , infection ( OR = 2. 47 ) , intra/teDuo growth restriction ( OR =2. 367 ) . Conclusion: The pWibDuo growth retardation in preteun infants of bw
龄、宫内生长受限、出生时体质量、呼吸窘迫综合征、住院时间、喂养不耐受及感染等因素的影响。
［关键词］新生儿科；新生儿;早产儿；宫外生长迟缓；高危因素
［中图分类号］R772. 6 ［文献标识码］A
［文章编号］1400-2707(2017)10-1237-54
DOI：10. 7367/L cndi. 1400-2707. 6012 . 6.020
Analysis ot Risk Factors for Extrouterine Growth Retardation in Preterm Infants ot Low GestationaU Age
PAN Yu/x1, CUI Qi/ang2
5. Sogyang Peoples Hospital of Baoon District, SSenzhen 518105, Guangdong, China ； 2. Depart/nent O Pediffics , the Thirt J^filiated Hospital Of Guangzhoo Medical UniversPa , Guangzhon 510155 , Guangdong , China)
［扌商 要］目的：分析小胎龄早产儿宫外生长迟缓(EUGR)的高危因素。方法：选择70例小胎龄早产儿(胎
龄W32周)，采用年龄别体质量Z评分法将早产儿分为宫外生长迟缓组(4=77)和宫外生长正常组(n=7))，采
用单因素方差分析方法比较2组早产儿宫外生长性别、胎龄、宫内生长受限情况、出生时体质量、是否发生呼吸