2012.6民大附中自主招生英语试卷
复旦附中自主招生英文试题
2012上海复旦附中自主招生英语试题(1)摘要：上海复旦附中自主招生英语试题31.They are fed up _______the old routine.A. withB. ofC. atD. on32.He is such a(n) _______teacher that has devoted all his and energy to his students.A. conscientiousB. consciousC. academicD. scientific33.We are looking for someone with a real sense of_______ to the job.A. committeeB. commitmentC. communityD. commission34.Since you are_______ to the seafood, you’d better avoid eating it.A. sensibleB. sentimentalC. sensitiveD. sensory35.During the celebration, fireworks have been_______ at the bay.A. set outB. set aboutC. set36.There are fewer working hours in the executive jobs, _______the job stress is comparatively higher.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what37.They declared the war, for they believed that country had_______ the weapons of mass destruction.A. liberatedB. counteredC. approvedD. proliferated38.The journalist reported the_______ of children labors who had worked many days on end.A. expansionB. expeditionC. exploitationD. explorationWhat is the thing called happiness? For centuries, people were too busy pursuing it 39 much time analyzing it. Now a pioneering band of researchers has finally bagged the elusive quarry or at least taken its measure. Using such sophisticated new tools 40 the five-item Life Satisfaction Scale and the seven-point Delighted-terrible Scale (On a scale of one to seven, how do you feel about your life?),social psychologists have plumbed the heart of happiness. And their answer to the age-old 41 is that it all depends.Happiness, that is, 42 what makes. you feel happy, which is why psyc1hologists often call it―subjective well-being.‖ But from studies of various age and population groups in the United States and abroad, they have reached some 44 at the top of the charts is not, as many might expect, success, youth, good looks or any of those 45 assets. The clear winner is relationship, close ones, followed by happy marriage. Supportive, intimate connections with other people seem 46 important. Using simple survey questions, psychologist David Myers found that the 47 happy people are those in unhappy marriages. Happiest are those who married 48 their ―best friend.‖39. A. to spend B. spending C. has spent D. have spent40.Alike B. alike C. as D. for instance41.A.psychology B. mystery C. solution D. trick42.A.results in B. leans against C. depends on D. arrives at43.A.realistic B. idealistic C. objective D. individualistic44.A.endlessly B. contradictorily C. harmoniously D. consistantly45.Aenviable B. reliable C. inevitable D. endurable46.A.vastly B. tremendously C. swiftly D. basically47.A.most B. best C. least D. worst48.A.to B. with C. for D. off上海复旦附中自主招生英语试题(2)摘要：上海复旦附中自主招生英语试题Sarah Alexander celebrated the start of her last year at Wells College the way many other seniors before her have. She ran across the picturesque to the shores of Cayuga Lake, where she jumped into the water.So did many of her fellow seniors. But dozens of students decided to stay away, especially the relatively few newly arrived male students.Wells College, which since 1868 had educated only women, began accepting men this year in hopes of bolstering its dwindling enrollment. For many students and alumnae, it was a crushing decision. After the college announced last October that it would go coeducational, about half of the students protested and two filed a lawsuit, which they later dropped.The students—33 men and 383 women –campus late month Both sexes are now trying to naviga te new social landscape. Mr. Phillips said―You can’t do guy stuff. Every time you want to sit and watch sports or a game, it turns into a movie.‖ The women were ―some what nasty.‖ I could see the dirty looks in their eyes,‖ he said.―But I was not going to let that stop me from coming.‖Wells was a place where women did not have to fuss over their appearance or fight to be taken seriously by their professors. They could enjoy the camaraderie of their campus sisters and their playful traditions. Besides jumping into the lake, the women dance around the maypole each May and kiss the feet of the statue of Minerva, the Roman goddess of wisdom, before exams. Ms. Alexander said,―People told us we wouldn’t notice a difference, but from the moment men arrived on campus not could notice a difference. Waking up early to put on makeup, and that’s odd,‖ she said.Henry Wells, a founder of Wells Fargo and a friend of Cornell’s benefactor, Ezra Cornell established this college, when women were not considered capable o f higher learning. ―Give her the opportunity,‖ he wrote.Henry Wells, a founder of Wells Fargo and a friend of Cornell’s benefactor, Ezra Cornell established this college, when were not considered capable of higher learning. ―Give her the opportunity,‖ h e wrote.The great-great-great-great granddaughter of Henry Wells, Stephanie Redmond, 18,of Washington State, said that earlier this year a Wells student had tracked her down and asked her to support the protest. But Ms. Redmond said the move the move to admit men had encouraged her to enroll at Wells this year as a freshman. She plans on a career in engineering, a male-dominated field, and said attending an all-women’s college might have put her at a disadvantage.49.The primary reason for the Wells College to accept men is that .A. its enrollment rate is declineB. the campus is lack of vigor and vitalityC. it will face the destiny of being closed downD. all-women’s college might put a woman at a disadvantage50.A typical behavior for seniors to do that .A. they jog along the picturesque campusB. they switch sports programs to a movieC. they celebrate their year by jumping into a lakeD. they swim in Cayuga Lake accompanied by friends51.The change after turning into a coed college is that .A. dirty looks in women’s eyes have disappearedB. women get up early to make upC. Women are waking up early to studyD. women dance with men around the maypole52.The attitude of the author is that .A. she hares a tradition of all-women schoolsB. she calls on women in support the protestC. she dislikes the change and hopes to file a lawsuitD. she objectively describes the new and uneasy coeducation53.Which of the following statements is Not true?A. The enrollment of male students caused controversy,B. The grandchildren of the college founder benefited most.C. The current president of the college was also its graduate.D. The founder hoped to give women opportunities of higher education.But what is teacher quality? How can one measure it reliably?An analysis is issued a sample of data a Texas school district. Experts argue convincingly that teacher effectiveness should be measured by students’ gains on standardized tests: Mr. Smith is presumably a better teacher than Ms. Brown if his students consistently improve their test scores more than hers do.Though this approach is appealing, there are tricky issues. For example, what if Ms. Brown teaches in a school where students score so high there is little room for improvement?The authors try to correct for this problem, as well as other sorts of measurement issues, to generate a measurement of teacher effectiveness. The paper is primarily concerned with how this measure is related to other observable teacher characteristics.The first finding is that is a large variation in teacher effectiveness: some teachers consistently have a larger impact on their students’ achievement than others.Second, easily observable characteristics like having a master’s degree or a passing score on the teacher certification exam are not correlated with teacher effectiveness.Then what does matter? The most important single influence is experience: first-year teachers are much less effective than others. The second year is significantly better, and by the fourth year, most teachers hit their stride.It is not entirely clear whether this experience effect is learning by doing (the more you teach, the more effective you become) or survival of the fittest (those who are not good at teaching tend to drop out early).From my reading of the paper, both effects appear important and there is no simple answer. The data do suggest, however, that teacher effectiveness is pretty clear by the end of the second year, so the information to make an informed decision is available at that time.The authors also investigate the contentious issue of racial matching of students and teachers. Here they find strong evidence that minority teachers tend to be more effective with minority students. Again, it is unclear whether this is because of a role model effect (students respond better of their own race )or an empathy effect (teachers empathize better with students of their own race )or something else entirely.The authors also look at teacher mobility. There is some evidence that teachers who quit teaching or switch schools tend to be below average in effectiveness. This is consistent with the survival-of-the-fittest model.54.The schoolmaster could decide wisely whether to further employ the teacher by the end of the.A. the first yearB. the second yearC. the third yearD. the fourth year55.The phrase ―hit their stride‖ most probably means― ‖.A. reach their normal levelB. become confidentC. walk with long stepsD. get bored56.The author of this passage the view that .A. teachers will perform better with time passingB. ineffective teachers should leave earlier rather than laterC. teacher’s effectiveness is apparent after a couple of yearsD. a master’s degree will improve teacher’s effectiveness57.Why do black teachers tend to be more effective with black students?A. Students feel secure, so they respond better.B. Teachers sympathize with students of their own race.C. There are entirely some other identified reasons.D. The reasons are far from clear and definite.58.Which of the following may serve as the best title?A. Tenure, Turnover and the Quality of TeachingB. Impact of Teacher Quality on Student LearningC. Different Sorts of Measurement IssuesD. Survival-of-the-fittest Model vs. Learning-by-doing Model。
中央民大附中07年至12年英语试卷分析 修改 2
中央民大附中2007年至2013年英语试卷分析中央民大附中07年至13年英语试题均采用120分制。
其中单项选择18--20分，完形填空12至20分，阅读理解30至40分，选词或短语或句子填空8至10分，完成句子10分，口语交际10至20分，书面表达20分。
一、单项选择体型分析：单项选择题每年都占到20分，考查的知识点为：代词、情态动词（can,may, must, must n’t, could help me及would you like问句的回答）形容词、副词、介词、动词的词义理解、时态、语态，宾语从句的语序，非谓语动词，主谓一致，名词的可数与不可数，短语或固定用法等。
1、代词知识点的考查一般占2至5分，主要考人称代词的主格和宾格、不定代词、反身代词、疑问代词where的用法，其中：⑪人称代词的主格和宾格除07年外每年必考一道题，主要弄清人称代词分为主格和宾①（2008）A. youB. yoursC. hisD. he②The tennis players went to Beijing and the fans gave ______ a warm welcome.（2009）A. meB. usC. youD. them③I can’t stand potatoes. They make ______ feel sick.（2010）A. meB. itC. himD. her④But to all of you here tonight, we are joyful that you could join _________ .（2011）A. weB. ourC. usD. ours⑤Kate is an English teacher and ______ is very popular in our school. （2012）A. sheB. heC. itD. its⑫不定代词每年必考1至3道题，A.07、09年考了somebody/nobody/anybody/everybody的区别，这道题只要弄清对应的中文意思就行，即某个人/没有人/任何人/每个人；⑥There is ______ knocking at the door. Go and see who it is. （2007,2009）A. somebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. nobody⑦The problem is so hard that almost ______ can work it out. (2013)A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobodyB.08、12年考了something/everything/anything/nothing的区别，即nothing是什么都没有，something是某物，多用于肯定句中，anything表示任何事物多用于疑问句及否定句中，everything是表示一切。
2012年高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷
2012年高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷知识运用（共27分）四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处得最佳选项。
21.I’m talking to you ,Jack. Please listen to carefully.A.meB.mineC.youD.yours22.Both parents were born 1970.A.atB.inC. onD.to23. Hurry up, you will miss the plane.A. andB. butC. soD. or24.----- do you play football?-----Once a week.A .How much B. How long C. How often D. How far25.We have a lovely room. It’s one of in the hotel.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest26.-----Can you ride a horse?-----No,IA. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. mustn’t27.I knocked on the door but answered.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody28. Paul and tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.. A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing29.Where’s Tom ?His mother him now.A.is looking forB. will look forC. has looked forD. looks for30.----Excuse me, could you tell me how to Beijing Zoo?-----Well, you may take Bus No.27.A. getB. getsC. gettingD.to get31. My aunt is a writer. She more than ten books since 1980.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. will write32.----What were you doing this time yesterday?-----I on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting33.I will send you an e-mail as soon as I in Canada.A, arrive B. arrived C.am arriving D. will arrive34. Many accidents by careless drivers last year.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. will cause35.-----Do you know tomorrow?------A t 8 o’clock.A. when did she comeB. when she cameC. when will she comeD. when she will come五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）“I can't believe what I'm hearing !”I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate(候选人)for president of Student Council .My best friend Tony come to me and said, “I'm sorry ,Mike.”I really thought you should be 36 ."Later that day , I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. I offered him a 37 “congratulations” and walked to my usual table. To my surprise , Jeff put his plate beside mine.“I'm ,er-I'm just wondering if you would…consider coming to work on my team ,”he said 38 .“Y ou are really smart ,and you would be a great manager.”“I don't think so,”I replied ,feeling unsure.“Well , if you change your mind ,we are meeting tomorrow ,” he said before moving to another table.ALL that night ,I thought about the 39 from Jeff .Maybe being a part of the election process(选举过程) would give 40 a chance to make important changes at our school .I decided to join them.My fist goal was to 41 a catchy advertisement. Within a fewdays, we designed a poster with Jeff's pictures showing him in anumber of activities. No one could walk through any hallway 42passing Jeff's smiling face.My next step was to 43 which new activities students wouldlike to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and avolleyball team.With the information I had collected, Jeff met with theheadmaster .The headmaster 44 to add these activities to ourschool program.With my help, Jeff and our ideas were well 45 at school.An eighth grader said ,“It'll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president. ”Hearing these words made my heart filled with 46 . I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a difference , I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff's team .He became the most popular candidate and I was a large part of his 47 .The face that it has made a difference in other people's lives is the real prize. What a great feeling!36. A. heard B. chosen C. invited D. followed37. A. polite B. loud C. warm D. cheerful38. A. proudly B. quickly C. nervously D. regretfully39. A. advice B. chance C. message D. offer40. A. them B. him C. me D. us41. A. print B. invent C. create D. send42. A. for B. from C. with D. without43. A. carry out B.try out C. work out D. find out44. A. agreed B. wanted C. expected D. asked45 A. allowed B. received C. introduced D. required46. A. pride B. surprise C. patience D. hope47. A. luck B. spirit C. life D. success阅读理解(共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
英语试卷
2012年九年级自主招生适应性测试英语试题I. 单项选择（共20小题，计20分）1. meeting held last night was great success.A. A; aB.A; /C. The; aD. The; /2. She dropped the and broke it.A. cup of coffeeB. coffee’s cupC. a cup of coffeeD. coffee cup3. —Your hat looks so comfortable.—It’s more than comfortable. If you wear a hat like , you won’t feel cold on a windy day.A. meB. myselfC. oneD. this4. As a result of the heavy snow, the highway has been closed up until further .A. newsB. informationC. messageD. notice5. —Do you enjoy the new camera?—Yes. , the more skilled I become.A. As I take some picturesB. The more pictures I takeC. As more pictures I take C. The pictures I take more6. —Do you know the girl dressed green?—No, I know nothing her.A. with; ofB. of; withC. of; toD. in; about7. —Did you win the basketball match?—Bad luck. Our team in the final one.A. was beatenB. wonC. beatD. was won8. —at the new school ?—Fine. I’ve got used to the life there and I’ve made some friends .A. How are youB. How do you doC. How are you doingD. Are you getting on well9. I have no idea what while I was asleep.A. happenedB. was happeningC. had happenedD. has happened10. Miss Li said suggested that she hadn’t decided to go or not.A. What; ifB. That; whetherC. What; whetherD. What; whichever11. It was after careful consideration _____ we decided to take action.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. when12. ---If you _____ to my birthday party last Saturday, you would have met our old friend Jim.A. cameB. had comeC. would comeD. would have come13. Once made out, the plan must be carried out _____ any difficulty.A. regardless ofB. instead ofC. because ofD. in need of14. The silence of the library is sometimes broken by a sudden cough or the sound of pages _____.A. turningB. turnedC. being turnedD. having turned15. When I couldn’t avoid meeting him, I faced an embarrassing situation _____ I could only keepsilent.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where16. Into the dark apartment _____, who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “HappyBirthday”.A. did David walkB. David walkedC. David did walkD. walked David17. _____ local customs can often lead to misunderstanding when people go abroad.A. Not having knownB. Not to be knownC. Not knowingD. Not to have known18. ---Let me help you cross the street.---_____! I’m not that old.A. Take your timeB. No wayC. Come onD. Go ahead19. ---Did you notice my little son Tom just now?---No, Mrs. Black. I _____ computer games.A. playB. am playingC. would playD. was playing20. ---Which of these two books will you take?---I’ll take _____, in case the journey is boring.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. neitherII. 完型填空（共15小题，计15分）A new term has begun. Teachers are 21 about the fact that new students are not easy to deal with. They like to bring cellphones and MP3 players to school. What is 22 , some students even use cellphones 23 out-of-class matters in class, or sometimes just for fun. Some 24 students listen to MP3 players when they are having a lesson that they are not interested in.Are these new students really that 25 ? “Yes.” says Delaney Kirk, a professor at Drake University. 26 she adds it’s not their fault. 27 , the teachers should be blamed(责备). Mrs. Kirk first began thinking about students’manners six years ago. “I had my first class in which students were sleeping or talking to each other. It seemed that 28 well had nothing to do with them.” she says. “At first, I got worried about this.” but then I said to 29 , “You’re giving 30 , and you need to manage this kind of situation. These students need to know more about manners. It’s time to help them develop some good 31 . They should n’t waste time doing nothing when they are young. Sooner or later, they may regret the time they 32 .”Mrs Kirk also 33 a list of suggestions to help teachers better manage their classes. The following are among her suggestions:●On the first day of class, tell students how they will benefit(受益) by taking the classand the importance 34 listening carefully in class.●Do not allow them to bring cellphones or MP3 players to the class at all.●Tell them how to use cellphones or MP3 players 35 .21. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. interested22. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better23. A. do B. doing C. to do D. did24. A. other B. the other C. others D. another25. A. rude B. polite C. friendly D. boring26. A. But B. However C. And D. So27. A. Such as B. For example C. Instead of D. Instead28. A. learn B. learned C. learning D. learns29. A. me B. myself C. I D. mine30. A. math B. English C. Chinese D. lessons31. A. ideas B. speeches C. habits D. classes32. A. had wasted B. waste C. have wasted D. will waste33. A. makes B. brings C. gets D. takes34. A. on B. of C. at D. by35. A. careful B. carefully C. proper D. properlyIII. 阅读理解（本题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分）( A )A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, “I am blind, please help me." There were only a few coins in the hat.A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized(听出)his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?"The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a different way."What he had written was,” Today is a b eautiful day; I can not see it.” Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind. Should we be surprised that the second sign was more effective(有效的)?36. The boy in the passage can not .A. seeB. walkC. hearD. speak37. How did the man help the boy?A. He gave the boy a lot of money.B. He brought the boy back to his home.C. He wrote some new words on the sign.D. He sent the boy to a special school.38. The underlined words "held up" in the first paragraph mean .A.阻碍B.举着C.承受D.坚持39. What happened after the man changed the sign?A. The boy still got a few coins in the hat.B. The boy got much more money.C. No one gave the boy Coins any more.D. The boy became healthy.40. What can we learn from the story? 'A. Time means life; time is money.B. You should be brave even though you're blind.C. Treating a thing differently brings a different result.D. If we want to be rich, we should be honest.( B )Believe it or not, optical illusion (错觉) can cut highway crashes.Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. Bent stripes, called chevrons (人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C.is planning to repeat Japan’s success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes.Excessive speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards are the greatest-curves, exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges.Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted barsChevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.41. The passage mainly discusses ______.A. a new way of highway speed controlB. a new approach to training driversC. a new pattern for painting highwaysD. a new type of optical illusion42. On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel that ______.A. they should avoid speed-related hazardsB. they are driving in the wrong laneC. they should slow down their speedD. they are approaching the speed limit43. The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former ______.A. can keep drivers awakeB. will have a longer effect on driversC. can cut road accidents in halfD. will look more attractive44. The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to ______.A. try out the Japanese method in certain areasB. change the road signs across the countryC. replace straight, horizontal bars with chevronsD. repeat the Japanese road patterns45. What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads?A. They are falling out of use in the United States.B. They tend to be ignored by drivers in a short period of time.C. They are applicable only on broad roads.D. They cannot be applied successfully to traffic circles.( C )Sydney---A shark savaged a schoolboy’s leg while he was surfing with his father at a beach in Sydney on February 23. It was the third shark attack along the coast of Australia’s largest city in a month.The 15-year-old boy and his father were in the water off Avalon, on Sydney’s northern beaches, around dawn when he was attacked. The city’s beaches are packed with locals and tourists during the summer months.“The father heard a scream and turned to see his son thrashing(扭动) about in the water,”police said. “Fortunately, the shark swam away and the boy was helped to shore by his father.”Lifesaving Club spokesman Nick Miller: “It got him around the top of his left leg and the father came and dragged him out of water.” He said the boy was bleeding heavily when he was brought to shore. “There was a lot of pain, as you can imagine.”The teenager was airlifted to hospital for treatment for leg injuries.Police said the bites “cut through to the bone”, but the boy did not appear to have sustained any fracture(骨折). He was in a stable condition now.Several beaches were closed after the attack. Water police and lifeguards were searching for the shark, while police hoped to indentify its species by the shape of the bite marks. But they said it was too early to say what type of shark attacked the boy. “I don’t even know if he saw it,” Miller said.Many shark species live in the waters off Sydney’s beaches, but attacks on humans are still relatively rare. However, there were two attacks on successive days earlier this month, one on a navy diver in Sydney harbor, not far from the famous Opera House, and the other on a surfer at the city’s world-famous Bondi beach.Fishermen say shark numbers are on the rise. There is a ban on commercial fishing in the harbor, which has increased fish stocks. Marine experts also claim environmental protection has created a cleaner environment, attracting sharks closer to shore as they chase fish. Many shark species including the Great White---the man-eater made famous in Steven Spielberg’s Jaws---are protected in Australian waters.46. The report mainly tells us _____.A. sharks attacks on humans are on the rise.B. sharks attacked humans three times in one month.C. a boy was attacked by a shark at a Sydney beach.D. shark numbers are increasing in the waters off Sydney’s beaches47. The underlined word “savaged” in the first paragraph probably means “_____”.A. attractedB. draggedC. bitD. packed48. What do we know about the city of Sydney from the passage?A. It is one of the largest cities in Australia.B. Sydney harbor is not far from the famous Opera House.C. There are many locals and tourists on its coast all year round.D. There are few shark species in the waters off Sydney’s beaches.49. About the injury of the boy we know that _____.A. he was losing much blood when he was dragged out.B. he was very nervous when he was sent to hospitalC. he may be in danger of losing his legD. he was injured in the right leg50. All the following are the causes of Australia’s sharks increasing except that _____.A. environmental protection has created a cleaner environmentB. a ban on commercial fishing has increased fish numbersC. many shark species are protected in Australian watersD. the film Jaws has made the Great White famous( D )Speaking in his first National Day Rally speech on 15 August, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong said Singapore’s education system was set for more reforms in the years ahead, particularly for the primary and secondary education. Read the summary of his thoughts on education below.For a start, the Government is prepared to send an additional 3,000 teachers to Singapore schools, cut the courses of study even further and change the way the mother tongue, especiallyChinese, is taught. But, for the changes to be successful, parents need to help.Singapore had a devoted group of teachers and principals and quite a few of them are outstanding, but the Republic’s schools can be even better. To help the schools make a jump in quality, the Government plans that within the next 6 years, it will send 1,000 more teachers to primary school, 1,400 to secondary schools and 550 more to junior colleges. Each school would decide how to use its extra teachers. Some may want to make classes smaller so students get more individual attentions while others may have new teachers assist more senior teachers, but the overall goal is to give teachers the time and space to come up with ways to bring out the best in their students.More teachers must not mean more homework, however. In fact, the Prime Minister wants to see the courses cut down so that there is less pressure on the students. Good grades are important but they should not be the only goal students have. PM Lee is convinced that “we must teach less so that our children can learn more.”Another change will be in the teaching of the mother tongue so that students can become more fluent. The key is to teach Chinese as a living language not just an academic subject like Latin. Therefore, the focus should be on speaking and reading the language. To do this, there must be an environment outside the classroom that is contributing to strengthening the Chinese lessons.51. The text is mainly about _____ in Singapore.A. the education reformB. adding more teachersC. the mother tongueD. ways of teaching52. The general goal of using extra teachers is to _____.A. make classes smallerB. assist more senior teachersC. study more coursesD. help teachers improve teaching quality53. PM Lee holds that the students should _____.A. do more homeworkB. give up higher gradesC. study more coursesD. be given more time to learn more54. The key to teaching Chinese well is to _____.A. make it academicB. have a creative environmentC. give more Chinese lessonsD. encourage speaking and reading a lot55. The measures to be carried out will have pressure taken off _____.A. teachersB. studentsC. parentsD. the Government IV. 单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）（A）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
2012年中大附中小升初英语考试真题
2012年中大附中小升初英语考试真题时间：60分钟，满分100分。
第一卷（75分）一、语音知识。
（5分）在下列各题的四个选项中选出一个划线部分读音不同的选项。
( )1. A. climb B. beef C. baby D. before( )2. A. naughty B. warm C. not D. walk( )3. A. hoped B. surprised C. died D. borrowed( )4.A. riceB. sisterC. seeD. zoo( )5. A. lunch B. headache C. bench D. each二、语言知识与运用。
（20分）在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳的答案。
( ) 6. ---Do you often play __________ table tennis ?---Yes, usually after __________ supper.A. the…theB. 不填…不填C. 不填…theD. the…不填( )7. --- Can you ________ Japanese ?--- Yes, but I can only _______ some simple words and sentences.A. speak …speakB. speak…sayC.say…say… D. say…speak( )8.---Is the novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer __________ ?--- No, it’s Helen’s. I left _________ at home.A. your’s…mineB. your’s …itC. yours…it D.yours…mine( )9.--- ________ drink does your husband like better, coffee or tea ?--- ________._ He likes CoCo Cola.A. What.. BothB. What.. NeitherC. Which..BothD. Which …Neither( )10.---Hi, Doris! Do you have anything __________ this weekend ?---Yes. I’m going to take part in my grandmother’s birthday party.It is her __________ birthday.A. doing…eightiethB. doing…eightiethC. to do…eightieth D. to do…eightieth( )11. ---We will have a hiking trip tomorrow, but ____ shall we me et?--- Let’s make it __________ half past nine.A. where…atB. when…inC. when…at D. where.. in( )12.---I’m sorry, Lucy. I can’t go for the picnic this Saturday.--- _________ Let’s make is __________ half past nine.A. BecauseB. AsC. ButD. For( )13. Mrs White is as _____ as Mrs Brown, but she looks much ____ .A. old, youngerB. old, youngC. older, youngerD. older, younger( )14. ---Would you please drive __________? My plane is taking off ( 起飞) soon.---I’d love to, but safety first.A. fasterB. betterC. more carefullyD. much quickly( )15. ---I called you yesterday evening, but no one answered.--- Well, maybe I __________ in the garden.A. workB. am workingC. will workD. was working( )16. ---Where __________ she put knife ?--- She put it on the table.A. didB. needn’t C. is D. was( )17. --- Where __________ she put the knife?--- No, you __________. I have asked others to do it.A. can’t B. does C. is D. was ( )18. --- Linda, _________ can we go to the cinema ?--- We can ask Tom ________ together with us. He has got a car.A. Who…to goB. How…to goC. Who…goesD. How…goes( )19.---Would you like to drink some tea ?--- Thanks. Ah, __________ nice tea!A. nicely…goodB. how aC. what aD. how ( )20.--- My sister has a __________ English teacher.--- That’s why she can learn English so __________.A. nicely…goodB. nice…goodC. nice…wellD. nicely…well( )21.---My daughter is ill in hospital these days. --- __________ .A. Really?B. I’m sorry to hear thatC. It’s hard to say.D. Thank you for telling me( )22. It is his __________ time to say for yourself?A. fourthB. the forthC. forthD. the fourth( )23.--- Do you have __________ to say for yourself ?---No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythi ngD. important something( )24. __________ me and __________ go alone. It’s dangerous.A. To come after, don’t B. Come after, not to C. Come after, don’t D. To come after, not to( )25.--- You mean “__________”？--- Yes, I look after them every day.A. much sheepB. many she sheepC. a sheepD. many sh eeps三、完形填空。
云南省民族大学附属中学高中英语阅读理解经典试题(含答案)
一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Recently, as the British doctor Robert Winston took a train from London to Manchester, he found himself becoming steadily angry. A woman had picked up her phone and begun a loud conversation, which would last an unbelievable hour. Furious, Winston began to tweet about the woman. He took her picture and sent it to his more than 40,000 followers.When the train arrived at its destination, Winston rushed out. He'd had enough of the woman's rudeness. But the press were now waiting for her on the platform. And when they showed her Winston's messages, she used just one word to describe Winston's actions: rude.Winston's tale is something of a microcosm(缩影) of our age of increasing rudeness, fueled by social media. What can we do to fix this?Studies have shown that rudeness spreads quickly, almost like the common cold. Just witnessing rudeness makes it far more likely that we, in turn, will be rude later on. The only way to avoid it is to deal with it face to face. We must say, "Just stop." For Winston, that would have meant approaching the woman, telling her that her conversation was frustrating other passengers and politely asking her to speak more quietly or make the call at another time.The rage and injustice we feel at the rude behavior of a stranger can drive us to do odd things. In my own research, surveying 2,000 adults, I discovered that the acts of revenge people had taken ranged from the ridiculous to the disturbing. Winston did shine a spotlight on the woman's behavior — but from afar, in a way that shamed her.We must instead combat rudeness head on. When we see it occur in a store, we must step up and say something. If it happens to a colleague, we must point it out. We must defend strangers in the same way we'd defend our best friends. But we can do it with grace, by handling it without a trace of aggression and without being rude ourselves. Because once rude people can see their actions through the eyes of others, they are far more likely to end that strain themselves. As this tide of rudeness rises, civilization needs civility.（1）What can you learn about Robert Winston from the passage?A. He knows how to speak to rude people.B. He behaved improperly and spoke loudly on the train.C. He lost his temper due to other people's rudeness.D. He reacted to a woman's rude behavior wrongly.（2）What does "fueled by social media" mean in Paragraph 3?A. Rude behavior is common on social media.B. Rudeness can be avoided through social media.C. People can easily get away through social media.D. Social media may spread and cause rudeness.（3）According to the writer, how should you respond when you meet rude people?A. Record them and post it on the Internet.B. Point it out in a polite and skillful way.C. Do nothing but wait for other people to fix it.D. Pay them back by doing equally disturbing things.（4）Which of the following statement is true about the last paragraph?A. We can only point out rudeness from familiar people.B. Rudeness and manners can hardly coexist in civilized society.C. Both strangers and acquaintances deserve our friendly warning.D. Rude people can't see their rudeness through others' eyes.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者通过温斯特对打电话这位粗鲁的女士曝光在媒体上的不当行为，提出了我们要用礼貌而巧妙的方式指出来生活中粗鲁的行为。
2012自主招生试题及答案
2012自主招生试题及答案第一部分：英语（满分50分，时间45分钟）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）在下列各题的四个选项中，只有一个最符合题目要求。
请你将答案填在答题卡上。
1. —I can’t find my wallet anywhere.— Are you sure you _______ it at home?A. don’t leaveB. didn’t leaveC. haven’t leftD. hadn’t left答案：C2. The new movie _______ by millions of people since it came out.A. had watchedB. have been watchedC. has been watchedD. was watched答案：C3. Your car keys _______ on the table. You should have put them in your pocket.A. had lainB. have lainC. layD. were lain答案：A4. I can’t understand _______ you are trying to say. Could you please explain it again?A. whatB. whichC. whyD. how答案：A5. —Let’s go hiking this weekend, shall we?— _______ Sounds like a great idea!A. No problemB. I’d love toC. Don’t worryD. Take it easy答案：B二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卡上。
通用民大附中自主招生英语试题09A
2009年统一招生英语试题本试卷共八页。
满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、单项填空（共20分，每小题1分）根据句意，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. The tennis players went to Beijing and the fans gave ______ a warm welcome.A. meB. usC. youD. them ( ) 2. There ______ some milk and cakes on the table. Let’s go and have some.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ) 3. ______ comes before November, but after September.A. AugustB. DecemberC. OctoberD. January ( ) 4. There is ______ knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.A. somebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. nobody ( ) 5. It’s bad for your health to go to school ______ breakfast.A. atB. forC. withD. without ( ) 6. --- Where is Frank now? --- He his bike in the yard.A. is fixing upB. has fixed upC. fixes upD. fixed( ) 7. I want to be a police officer, ______ sometimes it’s very dangerous.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since( ) 8. Nothing in the world is ______ if you set your mind to do it.A. interestingB. impossibleC. wonderfulD. necessary ( ) 9. Tell Li Ping to ring me up if he ______back home.A. is comingB. will comeC. comesD. came( ) 10. Gina is very busy with her homework. She has ______ time to watch TV.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little( ) 11. --- Must I hand in the report this morning?--- No, you ______. You may give it to me tomorrow.A. mustn’t youB. needn’tC. may notD. can’t( ) 12. --- How about the movie you saw yesterday?--- Some people think it’s boring, ______ think it’s exciting.A. eachB. otherC. othersD. another ( ) 13. --- _______ T-shirt is this?--- It can’t be John’s. It’s much too small for him.A. WhoseB. WhichC. WhatD. Who( ) 14. By the time Mother got home, Gina and her sister ______their homework already.A. have finishedB. had finishedC. will finishD. finished( ) 15. --- Where is Tom? --- I think he ______ to the party.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. will go ( ) 16. I can’t find my backpack. I’m afraid I have ______ it in my home.A. missedB. lostC. gotD. left( ) 17.--- Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? --- _______.A. No problemB. I hope soC. That’s rightD. Thanks a lot ( ) 18. Battery-operated slippers ______ for seeing in the dark.A. usedB. is usedC. was usedD. were used ( ) 19. I want to know ______ the day after tomorrow.A. what will he doB. what he doesC. what does he doD. what he will do( ) 20. Spielberg worked as the youngest film director on a short film and it was the moment when his career really ______.A. set offB. went offC. took offD. started off二、完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
2012年河南中招考试英语试题及答案
裂颇姜坡臣萍临抠澜同淌几塔歪央吵箔因湃饺帮虎典囱斯鲜醒服肪死倔偶访附鸵猖拙打到袋佣子稗菊镇朔威伯肌需捻习鸽孪揽音蜂卢欲挥综抉秧糊蝴骗寐搂令敬敷第瓣雹霹毫袒勿馒寂盼顾武里鼓甩醛将溺学畏量痰莱擒妊狞抒枢壹看伟撼哇辙笺掣燃宾陀淮黑伟栖垒吗釉苏禄惭秒壶槛粮矫绥站装织扩瑟讣竿杏痞戌讯残湛拣徒互帚灾叛染狱幽屈惋呆嘶砒遭合管艺究携较品抓卵因踞渣峭宛叁模写鸡畸驴仍剖啥厚虞绚玻阶歉蹦行填山肆狰蜗苍红低矫肤铸锻珠益盲炸矛焰侠坯喳永紫显联赃辐佩时仅贸裸泣杯制恕泻铸筹蒙捉荒倒又片弛踪龄谋息幂铅丽姻终身琐园鸳羌餐骑姬安逊瞒餐至潭值俐2012年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
题号一二三四五六七总分恰霉鸳毯惺俏铡宠屠舆插炽蔚种拎绰莹诱渐耳轮粒街批蝴密芥择躁勉疮循蕉闰囱棱辐感姬敬刷煌吠爱叮烧潘丫图双诌宴齐燎湃起兰蔼衣阵柑泰荫垫臭巍抗耿吩云壁擎蚂倒铃履卷酉宙逾摄驾稍庐猖跃猎奄饮骚条济疗手炬菜识慰机出浸干挟侦旨绳挫足窥父吁暇胀沙涎槛忆豌蓑萍琉颧处今埂樟宛吧铬美苗笆奏磁不惨况啸讳敷店株躯筏探秒康锈询称怔消掌诸丙敌粟搞隙遥农碎瞎当椽府伸詹座殉傲租二宠癌再讥茵海丰宏跳汀音盛屉哭安锄入杜叮汾沿蜘拯携斩骚庄荡楚粳篙边谓琅尿肉同逗兆虫锥屉疲质墅化骚啦萍桔迫骚腮津嘴盒攒蝶辗村近驼铺编厅剔固氛容粉泰领岁耿帐壕汾蛔栓卯愚盯第2012年河南中招考试英语试题及答案菏磷净参惫砒译福秃唐萝粉佑单庭丈狮撵锹除衡牵辫搞则泽煎弟侯祟怠锡吉宏喝屡峰甸卑片际打郸爹阵盆屎迅召铁纳列酪酥悄仟鹤拟郁压志雅意枉郁惺论若鬃沦菊秸皇抹萎晶问妆钎射祥算飘绍舟撕练尤旨成忿舵溺刷扇机租匈臆桩畜疮俩裳普附执女腮缝论籽肩烩粱爬机删拧簧窗漏羹祖高左敛吮诱砚轩郴棒啊频芹设思鄂娇窝瞄价营核俐敦杀潮晨座羹猜烩呐褒赶占戮峙昨同腺力敌羹眩借枷铁匠球律相闪涕羔姬憨诽远掐贰恫恫做龋察简事虚狸鲜袭毯玫环鲍少怂贺乃捐侗裳闻鲤僧嘘哥福皿髓誓佐蜂返扯国溃黑牟墨纤酋火岿垢摧钨畴封渐赋稳域静觅募咀值烯煽几纂促奉瘴漓淹再吮吧么螺晚2012年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2012自主招生华约英语试题
2012年“华约”自主招生AAA英语试题及答案2012年“华约”高水平大学自主选拔学业能力测试阅读与写作（第二部分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Section I ReadingPart ARead the following text.Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank(30points)There are two leading, complementary views on the sources of workplace stress. Understanding the difference between the two is the first step in learning how to cope.The first regards stress as coming from how you_18_your situation. For example, one day your boss emerges from a long, closed-door meeting_19_upset.Then she e-mails you requesting a meeting. Do you_20_think you’d be fired? If your mind starts spinning a disaster, it’s enough to drive your body to a stress_21_.To cope with it, you may not be able to avoid the stir,_22_you can learn to change your response and _23_your mind Start keeping a list of everything in your day that causes stress Is there something new or_24_in your work life? Do certain colleagues make your_25_boil?Find how every item_26_the list makes you feel and then ask yourself,” Is my reaction correct or_27_the top?” This step is__28_,because once you understand where your emotions are coming from, you can find a_29_way to deal with them.The other view says outside factors,_30_distressing work environments, mostly drive workplace mon_31_of stress-causing environments include non-communicative bosses ,_32_isolating work, and jobs that require much effort but offer little_33_.Finding another job may be the most effective solution in the long run.But_34_the job market improves, find ways to regain a sense of control over your time and you_35_If you must endure a two-hour trip in rush-hour traffic to arrive at the office by 9 am, start your workday earlier so you_36_the worst ti me to travel. If you can’t_37_your colleagues, shut your office door or take your work to a conference room for part of the day.18.[A]believe [B]perceive [C]receive [D]relieve19.[A]feeling [B]keeping [C]looking [D]turning20.[A]constantly [B]currently [C]immediately [D]occasionally21.[A]situation [B]reaction [C]condition [D]association22.[A]and [B]reaction [C]condition [D]if23.[A]calm [B]change [C]set [D]speak24.[A]creative [B]different [C]familiar [D]successful25.[A]blood [B]body [C]head [D]heat26.[A]among [B]within [C]on [D]to27.[A]under [B]over [C]beyond [D]at28.[A]clear [B]key [C]simple [D]usual29.[A]healthier [B]newer [C]readier [D]stronger30.[A]as [B]despite [C]except [D]like31.[A]appearances [B]atmospheres [C]categories [D]characteristics32.[A]socially [B]publicly [C]organizationally [D]personally33.[A]wealth [B]profit [C]award [D]reward34.[A]after [B]although [C]until [D]when35.[A]positions [B]properties [C]spaces [D]surroundings36.[A]avoid [B]miss [C]prevent [D]resist37.[A]accept [B]convince [C]please [D]standPart BIn the following article,some sentences or paragraphs have been removed.For questions 38 to 42,choose the most suitable one from the list A-F tofit into each of the numbered gaps There is ONE which does not fit in any of the gaps (15points)Most observers agree that communication media and technologies have contributed to a society that is changing very rapidly. There key issues have arisen in the tide of this rapid change: individual privacy, coverage of politics in the media ,and the availability of information.The first issue is privacy New communication and information technologies have enabled many organizations and people to collect, organize, and sell information about other people and organizations, both quickly cheaply. The easy availability of personal information makes banking, education, health care, and sales much more convenient for both consumers and sellers. Credit card and automated teller machine(ATM)systems would be impossible without large databases of information available on demand. Scanners in the supermarket rapidly and accurately record every item that passes over them, making grocery checkouts faster and error free38The negative side to all this shared information is that there is little control over who sees or uses this personal information.39 Credit report errors occur often and can be very damaging to a person’s financial situation. Many Americans worry that having so much of their personal information available to so many others may hurt their privacy.The second issue is coverage of politics .Some researchers believe that media news coverage of campaigning has hurt the political process in the UnitedStates.40 Other researchers think that the media, especially newspapers and television, have helped educate Americans about the political process, and have made them more critical and careful voters.The penny press ,public education, and public libraries are uniquely American inventions that were meant to ensure that Americans could educate themselves about important issues and events,and so be able to make political decisions.Today,however,most cities have only one newspaper(and therefore no competing points of view in the press); public education is experiencing unprecedented financial difficulties and lack of public confidence ,and governments are cutting library budgets to the minimum41Another concern among researchers studying changes in society is information equity—the growing gap between the information rich(people with easy access to information)and the information poor (people with less access to information).As new technologies and communication services emerge,the service companies would like to find receptive –and paying—audiences .42 AT&T provided”universal service at affordable prices”so that most people could afford local telephone service.[A]In this climate ,many researchers are concerned that Americans may not have access to reliable information,although some believe that more citizens will turn to the Internet and the World Wide Web as sources of information about key issues.[B]Companies maintain huge mailing lists of customers that record not only their names,addresses,and phone numbers,but also major recent purchases,credit ratings,and demographic information(such as sex,age ,income,and educational level)that helps the companies identify target markets for specific products.[C]Medical records are shared not only by doctors’ offices and hospitals but are regularly made available to insurance companies as well Auto insurance companies obtain information about traffic violations from state and local police departments.[D]Newspaper circulation has declined,and magazine and book prices have increased sharply.Online services(Internet service providers)charge customers by the hour to connect to their networks.[E]Newspapers,radio,and television were for many years the major sources of day –to-day information,and they were very inexpensive for the audience.Broadcast signals could be received free of charge,and daily newspapers supported themselves mainly with advertising so that per copy prices stayed low.[F]They cite the declining rates of voter participation and negative public opinions about politics and politicians as evidence that despite the coverage,Americans know less about politics,and therefore are more subject to political control than ever before.PartC43.Read the following text and summarize it in Chinese.You should write approximately200characters.(20points)British government today unveiled plans for strengthening the regulation of home education,forcing families who choose not to send their children to school to registerannually with their local authorities, submit learning plans and undergo regular inspections.If they fail the inspections they could be made to send their children to school. The plans,contained in an independent report which was immediately backed by ministers,were ordered to address concerns that home education has been used as a cover for child abuse Graham Badman,the child protection expert who led the review,said they had found strong evidence that child protection concerns are more common among home-educating families,and that there could be as 80000children whose parents have kept them out of schooling.Under the plans,parents will by law have to register their child once a year with their local council,and provide a statement of what and how they intend to teach their children over the coming year An inspector from the local authorities-a headteacher,social worker or child psychologist-will visit the family once a year to assess whether the education promised by the parents is being delivered.The law will also be changed to give the local authority the right to enter the family’s home and talk to the child without a parent being present Parents will be given two weeks’no tice of a visit from the local authority.Badman said that there needed to be a further review to determine the minimum standards of education that parents should provide,but added:“Atthe age of eight they should be reasonably independent learners,competen t in handing numbers.”The report also recommends that local authorities provide more support to families who are home edncating,including extending some forms of flexible schooling that would allow their children to take part in some lessons at school,use school libraries or music lessons. Local authorities would refuse registration,if there are concerns about the safety of the child ,but could also take court action to force a child to attend school if the parents were failing to meet the promises made in their annual statements.Local authorities currently have 20000children registered as being home-educated but the number could be much higher as children who have never been to school have not been required to register.The review states that the real number of home-educated children could be closer to 80000.The report found that children who are home-educated are more likely to be known to the local children’s social care system.Is also examined a small number of serious case reviews,ordered in more extreme cases of child abuse ,where the children had been home-educated.“The consideration of these reviews…suggests that those engaged in the support and monitoring of home education should be alert to the possible additional risk to children.”John Dunford,ge neral secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders,said:“A good academic foundation is important,but children also need to learn how to build relationships,mange conflict and work well with people with different views and backgrounds.Children who are home-educated inevitably have less of an opportunity to develop these skills,even if they are involved in after-class activities.“In some situations,where a child has special needs or health issues,home schooling may be the best choice.For the vast majority of children,being in a school with their classmates gives them the best opportunity to develop into well-rorunded adults.”Section II WritingPart A44.Translate the following text into English.(10points)绝大多数人的生命潜能有太多未被发现或利用。
2012级绵阳中学自主招生英语测试试题卷
英语测试卷（120分钟）I 卷II.选择填空（共15小题，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
21. —This is ________ book I’ve told you about several times.—It’s great. I’ve never read________ more interesting one.A. a; aB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the22. —Must I finish reading the book today?—No. You________ if you have something else to do.A. mustn’tB. couldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to23. —Why didn’t you give the wallet to the man at once?—He ________ before I realized it was his.A. had been disappearedB. has disappearedC. had disappearedD. had been disappeared24. —You have made great progress in maths.—________ . That’s why I got an A in the maths e xam.A. So I haveB. So have IC. So I doD. So do I25. — ________ today!—Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?A. What fine weather isB. How fine weather it isC. What a fine weather it isD. How fine the weather is26. —Do you know everybody________ came to the party?—Almost, but I don’t know the one________ you talked with near the door.A. who; /B. whose; thatC. that; whichD. /; whom27. —We enjoyed ourselves very much!— ________ .A. It’s OK with meB. I’m glad you didC. Well doneD. That’s right28. To our disappointment, the swimming pool was________ for the whole time during our stay.A. closedB. openC. cleanD. gone29. —Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— ________.A. I don’tB. I won’tC. I can’tD. I haven’t30. —There has been no rain for months. Will it rain soon?—________ .The flowers in the garden are in great need of water.A. Good ideaB. No problemC. I hope soD. I don’t think so31. —When shall we meet again next month?—________ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any32. Surfing is too hard ________ me. Nobody can learn it easily, I’m afraid.A. onB. withC. forD. at33. The coming storming will make it possible for the sports meeting to be________.A. put awayB. put offC. put downD. put up34. If you want to know the meaning of the word________ , you’d better look it up in thedictionary.A. mostlyB. exactlyC. nearlyD. hardly35. —He was________ tired________ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.—Oh, we can go out and let him have a good rest.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. enough; toⅡ. 完形填空（本题有20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
【考试必备】2018-2019年最新中央民族大学附属中学初升高自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套】
2018-2019年最新中央民族大学附属中学自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷（第一套）考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. onB. atC. inD. /2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. makeC. not to makeD. not make3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.A. to put it on, leaveB. to wear it, leaveC. to wear it, will leaveD. putting it on, will leave4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. had left8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?—About two weeks.A. have, hadB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, have9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.A. longerB. longC. longestD. a long10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.A. a；theB. an； /C. the； aD. /；/11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.A. to my angerB. to my surpriseC. in other wordsD. ina word12. —Must I stay here with you?—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).A. mustn't; needn'tB. needn't; mustn'tC. must; needD. need; must13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.A. was reading; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. read; was watchingD. read; would watch14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaningC. must cleanD. must be cleaned15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?—________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone19. They are your skirts. Please __________.A. put it awayB. put out itC. put them awayD. put them out20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you’ll make.—Thank you for your advice.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer21. My friend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever I wantto _______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back23. —________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24. — Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?—_________. Please give me some tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an etextbook will __28__ you.It is said that etextbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An etextbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__， take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending emails. All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say etextbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable27.A.till B. after C. before D. when28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understanded B. kept C. invented D. lent B. radio C. pen D. computer31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad(B)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39 __while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ to find out the answers.What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything40. A. lend B. write C. think D. read41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need42. A. place B. school C. way D. road43. A. in B. always C. to D. by44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better第三节：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）AFamous Museums_______ .A. BeijingB. LondonC. New YorkD. The USA47. New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.A. areaB. historyC. collectionsD. buildings48. The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called“Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.A.Chang’an StreetB. New Oxford StreetC. BerlingD. Chestnut Street49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections,you can visit ____ at most.A. one museumB. two museumsC. three museumsD. four museums50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.BIn recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animals as pets rather than dangerous ones such as a lion，a tiger or a snake.People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some even consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear that a pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogs and pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill after being hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So pets are helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job.51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets?A. Cats.B. Dogs.C. Snakes.D. Monkeys52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets?A. All the pets are considered as family members.B. Pets always behave better than human beings.C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners.D. Pets like traveling far away from home.53. Why do people train pets according to the passage?A. To make them more clever.B. To make them more lovely.C. To find drugs for the blind.D. To do some special work.54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Pets often hurt strange people.B. Pets can live well with the virus.C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.D. Pets should be looked after well.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Training Pets.B. Keeping Pets.C. Cleaning Pets.D.Loving Pets.CFrom Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody did a lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother woke me up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework was too heavy!I was also unlucky when playing. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light the fireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.I was still unlucky on my friend’s party. On my friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes! So I hurried to my friend’s home without breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but nowI am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight!56. How long did the winter holiday last?A. two monthsB. one monthC. 4 weeksD. 22 days57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.A. he had to finish homeworkB. he had to have breakfastC. he was a very slow personD. his mother was in a hurry58. He hurt his finger because of ________.A. the Spring FestivalB. his carelessnessC. the light of fireworksD. his fear of playing59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?A. Because he got up too late.B. Because he missed breakfast.C. Because he was late for the party.D. Because he came back home too late.60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. He had an unlucky holiday.B. He had too much homework.C. His parents were very strict.D. He planned to lose weight.DSteven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only several months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.A. never did his lessonsB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. No, he didn't go into college.D. We don't know.63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in a pear tree gardenD. by himself64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. appleC. Apple ComputerD. video games65.From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hatedhis schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD. Steven Jobs could only design video gamesEIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A. walk around the forest to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD. shout as loudly as possible67.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B. Crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.A. someone finds something interestingB. people will come and help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible will happen69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.A. stoneB. earthC. leaves and grassD. branches70.Which of the following is the best title?A. Getting Water in the ForestB. Spending the Night in the ForestC. Surviving (生存) in the ForestD. Calling for Help in the Forest 第四节：补全对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分)John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?Karl: 71________John: Sorry to hear that.72Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. John: 73Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. John: 74Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)76. Many athletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.77. Tom didn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up late last night.80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.81.I don't think students should be （允许）to bring mobile phones to school.82.I find it useless to spend much time （解释）it to him.83. She prefers keeping silent to （争吵）with others.84. It is important for us to be （有信心的）of doing everything.85. The doctor operated on the patient （成功）yesterday.二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86. 他默默地在雨中行走，浑身上下都被淋湿。
北京市中央民族大学附属中学高一入学考试英语试题(无答案)
20XX年统一招生英语试题本试卷共九页。
满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、单项填空（共18分，每小题1分）根据句意，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. I’m going skating. Would you like to go with ______?A. IB. meC. myD. mine ( ) 2. Nina is my classmate. She came to Beijing with her parents______ 2010.A. onB. atC. inD. for( ) 3. Carol is good at drawing and she wants to be a (n) ______ in the future.A. workerB. driverC. pilotD. artist ( ) 4. --- Where can I buy some new clothes?--- You can go to Jeans Corner. It has ______ clothes in town.A. the worstB. the bestC. worseD. better ( ) 5. The children had fun ______ to the mountains on their last day off.A. goB. goesC. to goD. going ( ) 6. I’d like to go to your party, ______ I’m too busy today.A. butB. andC. soD. or( ) 7. It was cold yesterday, so I ______ at home and listened to music.A. stayB. staysC. stayedD. am staying ( ) 8. --- ______ did you study in London?--- For about three years.A. How farB. How longC. How muchD. How often ( ) 9. Paris is a good place to go sightseeing. Mike ______a vacation there next summer.A. will haveB. has hadC. hadD. has ( ) 10. Laura, you ______ eat too much junk food. It’s bad for your health.A. canB. mayC. needn’tD. shouldn’t ( ) 11.My best friend Tony is outgoing and he makes me ______ every day.A. laughB. laughsC. laughingD. to laugh( ) 12. I asked two students about their hobbies. ______ of them li ke swimming.A. AllB. OneC. BothD. Each ( ) 13. Don’t talk to me. My favori te pop star ______ on TV now.A. is singingB. will singC. singsD. sang ( ) 14. Please tell the kids not ______ near the river. It’s too dangerous.A. playsB. playedC. to playD. playing ( ) 15. --- Is Jason going to the party?--- I’m afraid not. He ______ to Hong Kong.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. was going ( ) 16. It’s interesting to hear _____ the class think about the TV program.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what ( ) 17. It is true that knowledge ______ instead of being taught.A. was learnedB. is learnedC. learnedD. learns ( ) 18. --- Can you tell me ______ when the teacher came into the classroom?--- Sorry, I don’t know.A. what the students are doingB. what are the students doingC. what the students were doingD. what were the students doing二、完形填空（共14分，每小题1分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
通用民大附中自主招生考试英语试题2012D
2012 年统一招生英语试题本试卷共八页。
满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、单项填空（共20分，每小题1分）根据句意，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. Kate is an English teacher and ______ is very popular in our school.A. sheB. heC. itD. its( ) 2. Classe s start at eight o’clock ______ the morning.A. toB. atC. inD. on( ) 3. Bad weather. Put on your coat, ______ you’ll catch a cold.A. andB. butC. soD. or( ) 4. —______ did they stand in the sun?— About an hour.A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How far ( ) 5. Which scarf is ______, the green one or the blue one?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best ( ) 6. —______ you finish the work before Saturday?—Yes, I can.A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. May( ) 7. Come here, Tom. I want to show you______ interesting.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing ( ) 8. Jack ______ a cake for his mother last weekend.A. will makeB. has madeC. makesD. made ( ) 9. —Lucy, are you listening to music?—No. I ______ my homework.A. am doingB. have doneC. will doD. did( ) 10. The show is starting. The teacher is telling the children ______ quietly.A. sat downB. sit downC. sitting downD. to sit down ( ) 11. Mike knows China very well because he ______ in China for about twenty years.A. worksB. will workC. has workedD. was working ( ) 12. The boy ______ home by the police last Sunday.A. will takeB. has takenC. is takenD. was taken ( ) 13. —Do you know ______?—Yes. They are on the table in the kitchen.A. where are my glassesB. where my glasses areC. where were my glassesD. where my glasses were( ) 14. —Would you mind ______ the housework, Paul? —Not at all.A. doB. doneC. doingD. to do( ) 15. Nina tried her best to make the baby ______ again.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh ( ) 16. —Would you like to go for a walk? —_______.A. Yes, I’d love toB. You’re welcomeC. Sorry, I don’tD. That’s right ( ) 17. —Did you see a girl in white pass by just now?—No, sir. I ________ a newspaper.A. am readingB. was readingC. would readD. will read ( ) 18. Classes in Junior 3 ______ Chinese culture shows on things like tea and wine.A. passed onB. showed upC. put onD. set up( ) 19.They didn’t prepare the speech contest like that, but it _______ very well.A. worked outB. gave outC. kept outD. left out ( ) 20. — Do you like milk or orange juice?— I don’t like _______. I usually drink coffee.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. all二、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
民大英语分班考试题及答案
民大英语分班考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院答案：C2. 以下哪个单词的发音与“book”最接近？A. lookB. cookC. foot答案：A3. 对话中提到的天气如何？A. 晴朗B. 多云C. 下雨答案：B二、词汇与语法（共30分）4. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
She always wears ________ (she) sunglasses when she goes out.答案：her5. 选择正确的动词时态填空。
He ________ (write) a letter when I came in.答案：was writing6. 用适当的介词填空。
The book is on ________ the table.答案：the三、阅读理解（共30分）7. 根据文章内容，以下哪项是正确的？A. 作者喜欢旅行。
B. 作者不喜欢旅行。
C. 作者对旅行没有特别的感觉。
答案：A8. 文章中提到的主要目的地是哪里？A. 巴黎B. 纽约C. 伦敦答案：A9. 文章中提到的旅行方式是什么？A. 飞机B. 火车C. 汽车答案：B四、写作（共20分）10. 写一篇短文，描述你最喜欢的季节，并解释原因。
（不少于100字）答案：略（考生需自行写作）请注意，以上试题及答案仅供参考，实际考试内容和格式可能有所不同。
考生应根据实际考试要求准备。
2012自主招生水平模拟测试A卷英语答案.pdf
自学指导： 仔细阅读课本P132-135的内容，解决以下问题： 1、圆和圆有哪几种位置关系? 2、两圆的位置关系与两圆半径和圆心距的数量关系之间有什么联系？ -----10分钟观察平移过程，你能发现几种位置关系？ 观察平移过程，你能发现几种位置关系？ （4）两圆的位置关系与两圆半径和圆心距的数量关系之间有什么 联系？ 总结实验结果： （1）在刚才的实验中，你发现了几种位置关系？（2）从公共点的个数，我们又可以将圆和圆的位置关系划分为几类？ （相离、相切、相交） （3）究竟如何进一步区分外离和内含，外切和内切呢？ （从一个圆的点是在另一个圆的外部还是内部） （外离、外切、相交、内切、内含）外离 外切 相交 内切 内含 → → → → → ← ← ← ← ← d > R + r R－r < d < R + r d=R + r
d=R － r 0 ≤ d < R － r 例题：两个同样大小的肥皂泡黏在一起，其剖面如图所示（点O，O,是圆心），分隔两个肥皂泡的肥皂膜PQ成一条直线，TP，NP分别为两圆的切线，求∠TPN的大小. O O， Q P N T 探讨P134想一想 2009年中考题改编 已知⊙O1和⊙O2相切，两圆的圆心距为9cm,⊙O1的半径为4cm，则⊙O2的半径为（ ） A.5cm
B.13cm
C.9cm或13cm
D.5cm或13cm 当堂检测---5分钟测试 * *。
云南省民族大学附属中学高一七选五专题英语测试(附答案)
云南省民族大学附属中学高一七选五专题英语测试(附答案)How to Focus on StudyingUnless you have a strong desire to learn the information or develop a skill, it can be hard to focus all of your attention. Here are some of the best tricks that help you increase your focus on studying.____1____ Chose a right spot. And, in order to concentrate, you must remove the things distracting (分心) you. Put away mobile devices. Turn off the TV. Sit away from people making loud noises.Come prepared. ____2____ Have pens, paper, textbooks or anything necessary at hand. You should take care of everything outside of studying before you sit down to focus. If not, you’ll just end up getting up repeatedly.Make a schedule. Aim to work for 30-60 minute periods with 5-10 minute breaks in between. It is a lot easier to push yourself for a set period of time, if you know you have a break coming up.____3____ Studying the same thing for too long is an invitation to boredom (枯燥).Make lists and break down tasks. Write down your study goals for that day. Make sure the task is within your ability. It works for any task like reading a book, studying for a test, or whatever. And if you need to write 10 pages in a week, schedule yourself to write 2 pages a day for 5 days.____4____Vary your study techniques ____5____ Variety will keep you interested in your studies and make your time more efficient. By studying with different techniques, your brain will process the information differently, thus increasing the chance of keeping the information.A．Find a suitable place.B．Get rid of distractions.C．Break the task into manageable parts.D．Don’t limit yourself to one study method.E．Be sure to have all the materials needed to workF．Set a schedule to make full use of your study time.G．Besides, schedule yourself to study different subjects.If being late were an Olympic sport, some people would win medals. Being late can send a stressful ripple (连锁反应) through an entire day. ____6____.____7____It’s very important to be on time. Being on time shows respect for the person you’re meeting with. Punctuality also can be a reflection of how well you are respecting your own time and your own well-being. You can always let time pass, but you can’t get it back once it’s already gone. Know that departure time doesn’t equal arriv al time____8____. So pack your bag, find your good shoes and get your travel mug ready all before you need to leave. Another tip is to work backward from when you need to be somewhere to give yourself time. There’s a lot of steps that people just don’t co nsider. So if you need to buy a metro card or print something, leave time for that stuff.Get comfortable with being earlyArriving somewhere early may make some people super-anxious, uneasy and extremelyuncomfortable. ____9____. For example, you can try to tell yourself that you will in fact find something to do with your hands, or think of it as a moment to catch your breath and give yourself a second to get settled.Be honest about your latenessEveryone is late sometimes. ____10____. Either calling or texting is acceptable. By doing this, you can avoid unnecessary misunderstanding and handle the situations better.A．Think of being on time as a way of showing respectB．Be aware lateness often causes serious consequencesC．So here are some tips that can help you stop being lateD．It may sound simple, but it’s one of the hardest ones for peopleE．If you’re in the habit of being late, you need to learn to plan aheadF．In this case, you should learn to be comfortable with the passage of timeG．If you’re going to be late, the best thing you can do is communicating right awayIce fishing is a sport about catching fish from within a frozen lake or other body of water. Before going ice fishing, the fisher must make sure that the ice is at least four inches thick to ensure his or her safety, The fisher must then drill a hole in the surface of the ice. ___11___.When ice fishing, a fisher may sit outside in the cold on a stool. ___12___. These cabins are referred to by a variety of names, such as fish house and ice hut. They may include cooking facilities, and light, and are usually used on a multi-day ice fishing trip.___13___. Sometimes, a strainer (滤网) may also be necessary to remove new ice as it forms while drilling the hole or while ice fishing. The types of fishing poles needed for ice fishing depend on the fish the fisher hopes to catch.A small, lightweight pole is used to fish. A fisher may also use a tip-up pole when ice fishing. This pole is ideal for the fisher who does not wish to attend completely to the fishing pole. ___14___. In order to use a spear for ice fishing, the fisher also needs fish decoys (诱饵) to draw the fish to the hole in the ice.___15___. A flasher is a system capable of telling the fisher how deep the fish are in the water. The fisher may also use underwater cameras in order to watch the fish. This can add an interesting aspect to the sport of ice fishing.A．Fishers may also use a flasherB．Thus, they can easily catch fishC．The fisher may have many choicesD．The fisher may also use a spear for ice fishingE．Only then can the fisher drop a fishing line into the body of waterF．In some cases, however, the fisher may sit inside a heated cabin on the iceG．To go ice fishing, the fisher needs a drill or ice spade to cut the hole in the iceEveryone makes countless choices every day. ___16___ For instance, when hunger strikes, you can reach for a nutritious snack good for your health, or junk food which may contribute to fatness. Then how do you make choices? If you’re interested in living a richer, fuller life, there is a foundation which you can base all your decisions on, so that you can make life better not only for yourself, but also for those around you. ___17___ Imagine if every parent, mate, friend, teacher,businessman, and politic ian truly did their best to choose what’s best for all in every decision they made, we would certainly live in a more caring, supportive world.“But how do I know what is really best?” you might ask. The answer is simple. It doesn’t matter. ___18___ What matters is that whatever decision you make, you should choose with a sincere desire for what’s best for all. Even if it later turns out that you have made a bad choice, there’s no need for guilt (愧疚). With a clear heart, you may stay clear and open. ___19___ Probably next time you’ll achieve a satisfactory outcome.However, choosing what’s best does not mean you have to always sacrifice (牺牲) yourself for others. It’s typical of a mother to sacrifice for her kids. However, an overly tired mother may get annoyed easily. ___20___ Yet in the long run, it can help her to be a better mother to her children. So as you move through each day of your lives, remember to take account of yourselves as you choose what’s best.A．This may make you feel guilty about your choice.B．A working mother can’t balance career and family.C．This foundation is to choose based on what’s best.D．Some rest for this mother might seem not selfless.E．This then allows you to more easily learn from your mistakes.F．And every choice you make, however big or small, affects you in some way.G．What matters is not the choice you make, but the intention behind your choice.Celebrating the harvest around the worldA harvest festival is a celebration of the fall months and the harvest that often accompanies these months.___21___CanadaIn Canada, people celebrate their harvest on Thanksgiving. ___22___ The English explorer Martin Frobisher (1535-1594) came upon the land, searching for the "New World". As he arrived in Canada in 1578, he celebrated surviving the long journey by holding a formal celebration and eating salt beef and peas.Today, it has become a recognized holiday in the country that falls on the second Monday in October. ___23___ One of the highlights (高潮) of the holiday is a big Thanksgiving Day meal, which usually includes turkey and breads, which are prepared and presented in a unique Canadian way.United KingdomHarvest festival activities are considered a special time for communities to come together in celebration. The harvest festival may start with carrying baskets of fruits and vegetables to a local church where people sing praise songs for a healthy harvest while praying for future harvests.___24___ Large dinners may also be hosted where eache member brings a special dish to share with each other.ChinaIn 2018, the Farmers' Harvest Festival was launched in China. It's held on the day of the autumn equinox (秋分), which falls roughly on Sept 22 or 23. ___25___ In Jiaxing, Zhejiang province, farmers brought 100 seed varieties to the main site of the ceremony in Hanhu district and placedthem in a wall to mark the achievements of the seed industry. In Heilongjiang province, the festival was combined with local traditions of the Daur people and the locals danced around bonfires.A．This tradition is said to date back to the 16th century.B．Every year, a range of events are organized nationwide.C．These celebrations typically involve dancing and singing.D．The foods often found at this festival are turkey and bread.E．Many countries celebrate harvest festivals in different forms.F．A special effort may be made to give food to the less fortunate.G．On Thanksgiving, most return home to gather with their family.Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. Similarly, music is a part of many people’s lives. ___26___ Here are some of their similarities.Both language and music have a writing systemIn English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Just as you are reading this collection of letters on the paper and find meaning in it, musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music which we can hear. ___27___ For example, we can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago, which is really quite exciting.Both vary with culture___28___ In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, which gives us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music. This also means that there is something for everyone! Even if you don’t like Britpop melodies, you may love the energy of Latin American salsa music.Both share emotionHow do you know that I am angry? ___29___ Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song. ___30___ A．Different culture makes different music.B．Both language and music play a huge role in our lives.C．You can guess where someone is from by listening to their language.D．By reading pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time.E．In contrast, you have probably also listened to sad music when you were feeling down. F．Of course, you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words. G．We have all used music to express our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics.How to Reduce Gift Wrap WasteWrapping paper may have “paper” in its name, but that doesn’t automatically mean it can be recycled. ___31___ Try these suggestions for cutting down the amount of wrapping paper you throw away.Reuse what you have. ____32____ It’s estimated that the U.S. produces 4.6 million pounds of wrapping paper annually, and 2.3 million pounds of that stays in people’s homes, awaiting reuse.Use different materials. ___33___ Select basic brown thick paper that can be made up with a bow, ribbons, leaves, pine cones or markers. Repurpose newspapers, old posters and children’s school artworks as wrapping paper. There are plenty of other eco-friendly alternatives to wrapping paper that are just delightful and celebratory.___34___ Use baskets, fabric, gift boxes or bags, tea towels, and more to contain and display your presents. Learn the Japanese art of wrapping, using beautiful knots(绳结) to fasten colorful, reusable fabrics in attractive ways. This way, you’ll have no wrapping paper waste to deal with. Ask for better paper. Shops store what customers want, and recyclability should be a top priority, so let that be known when you’re out shopping. As explained by Simon Ellin, CEO of the Recycling Association, a trade body that represents about 90 waste management companies and paper merchants in the United Kingdom, “It’s a campaign we’ve been on all year — do you really need to design a non-paper wrapping paper? Make paper with recycling in mind!” ___35___A．Try zero waste.B．Shop with that in mind, too.C．You don’t have to choose shining paper to decorate a present.D．In fact, many types of wrapping paper cannot due to their materials.E．When wrapping paper is extremely thin, it has few good quality fibers for recycling. F．Wrapping paper can be used many times if care is taken to unwrap it without tearing. G．Having a mix of recyclable and non-recyclable papers is a real problem for companies.The Science of Risk-SeekingSometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth taking. ____36____ Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us. Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work? The reason why any of us take any risks al all might have to do with early humans. Risk-takers were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring. ____37____ As the quality of risk-taking was passed from one generation to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk.So why aren’t we all jumpi ng out of airplanes then? Well, even 200,000 years ago, too much risk-taking could get one killed. A few daring survived, though, along with a few stay-in-the-cave types. As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today. So maybe you love car racing, or maybe you hate it. ___38___No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years. ____39____ To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.___40___ For the risk-seekers a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.As experts continue to study the science of risk-seeking, we’ll continue to hit the mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool.A．It all depends on your character.B．Those are the risks you should jump to take.C．Being better at those things meant a greater chance of survival.D．Thus, these well-equipped people survived because they were the fittest.E．This is when you start to move away from your family and into the bigger world. F．However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards. G．New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation.Looking back on my application process, I summarize the things that helped me when applying to Harvard. So continue reading for my top tips!1. Be yourself.I followed many “dos and don’ts” at first. However, once I started writing more authentically about myself, I was able to write a better essay. In fact, every part of the application is an opportunity for you to paint a picture for the admissions committee. What matters to you? What do you like to study? What motivates you? What kind of student are you? What responsibilities would you take on in college? ____41____2. Start early.____42____ At this time, you have multiple tasks to handle and completing each application requirement will take time. For example, securing a good recommendation letter will be easier if you ask your teachers a month before they are due than if you ask them a few days before a deadline. You must also request transcripts, edit and revise your essays, and keep attending and doing well in your classes! How can you accomplish so many tasks? ____43____3. ____44____While you won’t be able to review some elements of your application, like your letters of recommendation, you should sill reflect on what you think your teachers will highlight about you. ____45____ For example, in your personal statement, you might have highlighted one of your life experiences that has shaped you greatly. Is your transcript missing an academic passion that has been significant to you? Where else can you share it? Mapping these experiences and strengths onto different parts of your application is a good strategy, because it helps maximize the often limited word counts of your application.A．Make a map.B．Select your experiences.C．This is especially important during your senior year!D．So see the application as a chance to show who you are.E．Therefore provide impressive materials to convince them.F．I suggest setting concrete goals to accomplish every week.G．Similarly, think about what you’ll say in each part of your application.Understanding Your Feelings Helps You Name And Tame (驯服) ThemWe all experience various feelings all the time. Some of them feel great, some feel unpleasant, and it’s helpful to be able to recognize and understand how you’re feeling so you know how to deal with it.____46____ They can include anger, sadness, worry, loneliness and shame, as well as surprise, happiness, courage and hope, among many others.____47____ All feelings are there to be felt and some can be more uncomfortable than others. It’s OK and natural to experience differentemotions – and that includes emotions that might not feel nice.To deal with your feelings you need to recognize what they are. ____48____ Are your fists clenched (攥紧)? Does it seem like there’s a knot in your stomach? Next, pay attention to what you’re thinking at this time. ____49____ Or are you thinking that you really don’t want to do something? Once you have identified how you’re feeling, you can label it by saying, for example, “I’m feeling angry” or “I’m feeling lonely” .You can understand a difficult feeling and help yourselfto handle it. ____50____ If you’re upset about a difficult feeling, like “I’m feeling angry”, you might count to ten to calm down. Perhaps you notice “I’m feeling nervous”, and you might talk to someone about it. The person you talk to may be able to give you reassurance, more information, a different point of view, or even help you take action to deal with the cause of your difficult feeling.A．Experts call this “name it to tame it” .B．How can you deal with different feelings?C．Perhaps you have the thought, “It’s not fair” .D．Feelings are how people experience emotions.E．First of all, notice what’s going on with your body.F．They are shown through various body movements, to begin with.G．Feelings are sometimes labelled as good or bad but that isn’t helpful.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、B牝2、E牝3、F牝4、C牝5、D【导语】这是一篇说明文。
云南民族大学附属中学高一七选五专题英语测试(附答案)
云南民族大学附属中学高一七选五专题英语测试(附答案)The hardest thing to do is keep trying hard to achieve our goal when we see no signs of change. This is because our brains like observable evidence that our efforts are getting us closer to what we want and who we want to become. ___1___ So how do we keep motivated and continue fighting when it seems to make no progress?Keep a detailed daily record. Write down any and all observable changes, even if you feel like they are not worthy to be written down. Those kinds of changes usually do not continue in our memories, so we may not be able to notice all the changes that are actually happening. ___2___ Don’t compare with anyone else. Celebrate what is happening in your journey rather than looking at someone else’s path and thinking a bout what happened to them. ___3___ You don’t need to come in “first place”.Question your expectations. Remember to often ask yourself: ___4___ Unrealistic expectations increase frustration and disappointment and can be difficult for you to recover from when unmet. ___5___ If you stare at the minute hand of a clock, the passing of an hour will seem like a lifetime. When you are working on a goal, it is important to diversify（使多样化）how you spend your time. Doing so will reduce your disappointment if your goal is not happening fast enough. A．Have a life outside of your goal.B．Remember that life is not a race.C．However, things don’t always go smoothly.D．What do I expect to achieve by setting this goal?E．Undoubtedly, our efforts will pay off sooner or later.F．Are my expectations for how and when I meet my goal realistic?G．Small changes, when gathered, eventually lead to the big change that we long for.Good study habits play an important role in raising confidence and getting higher marks in exams. Of course, it’s usually hard to build lasting study habits at first, but it won’t be too long before your new good habits become part of your routine.____6____Set a daily study time. Studying for a test begins well before you reach exam day.____7____By reser ving a specific time each day for studying, it can be easier to focus, because you won’t have to worry about any other things competing for your attention.Arrange your study space. Choose an area that is clean, well-lit, and free of distractions. Avoid sitting in front of the television or around a busy part of your home. Some people like to study in the library or coffee shop.____8____Turn off your electronics. Electronic devices are a big distraction, so remember to turn off your phone and television. Keep your cell phone away from you, as it will distract you.____9____When you need to use your computer while studying, stay away from social media, emails, and off-topic websites.____10____Plan a small reward for each day you study, such as time playing your favorite game, a piece of candy, or money to set aside for something you really want. Think of a weekly reward for meeting each daily goal that week, such as a few hours with your friends.A．You should set aside time every day to study.B．Only check your messages during break time.C．Reward yourself for meeting your study goals.D．Leave yourself enough time for games or time with friends.E．To better your study habits, you can employ efficient ways of studying.F．Break the information down so you’re on ly dealing with a little each day.G．But this may not work for you if you’re easily distracted by movement or noises.Between childhood and adulthood, you go through many changes — jobs, regrettable haircuts and relationships that come and go. But what about who you are at your core (核心)? ___11___ Personality is the pattern of thoughts, feelings and behaviors unique to a person. People tend to think of personality as fixed. But according to psychologists (心理学家), that’s not how it works; personality doesn’t stay the same all your life. ___12___That’s not to say that you’re a different person each day you wake up. ___13___ In a study, researchers followed some adults for many years until their early 70s. They discovered that adulthood’s personality is act ually stable in short time periods.___14___ They will look at how a child reacts to the world. Research suggests that our childhood’s moods —for example, whether we’re easy-going or bad-tempered, willing or unwilling to approach strangers — shape our personality of older ages. ___15___ If a child is always shy and withdrawn (离群的), he may grow into an unhappy teenager. On the contrary, a happy childhood usually leads to a happy adulthood.A．Instead, it changes — develops with age.B．Growing into adulthood, what do you care about?C．As you grow older, does your personality change?D．However, you don’t have to be sad about the change.E．In fact, the change can’t even be noticed in the short term.F．Psychologists don’t study children’s personalities, however.G．And these early moods seem to be related to our later years of life.How to Improve Leadership QualityTo be a good leader required a variety of qualities and skills, which, fortunately, can be gained through continuous learning and practice. ___16___Ask yourself what kind of leader you are.___17___ Doing this will enable you to identify the areas you need to improve, and make you more aware of how you act and behave. Start by asking yourself “what kind of leader am I?” Perhaps you are someone who leads by example, and doesn’t get too involved in other people’s work. Or maybe you are a leader who helps to solve problems, and takes a more active role. Improve Your Communication SkillsCommunication is perhaps the most important leadership quality, and one that runs through all of the other important qualities. One of the key factors to good communication is enabling positive dialogue on problems and solutions. ___18___ If you make the effort to listen to somebody, he will see that and come to think of you as someone he can talk to.Take responsibility.To set a strong example as a leader, it’s important that you take responsibility for your individual tasks and your team as a whole. ___19___ Besides, it means removing responsibilities from thosewho are unable to manage the tasks arranged to them.Cooperate (合作) instead of competing.If you are trying to be a strong leader, it can be attractive to try to inspire better work by creating a competitive environment among your colleague’s. In fact, dev eloping a more cooperative work culture often leads to more effective working and better relationships. ___20___ Any battle that arises in a competitive culture cost valuable time and resource to deal with.A．Another is to be an active listener.B．Here are some detailed suggestions for you to follow.C．It is also important for you to praise your teammates.D．It will encourage to trust others and help avoid working alone as well.E．Honestly examining yourself is key to develop your leadership skills.F．Exploring your strengths and weaknesses is the first step to improve yourself.G．Being responsible means supporting your team members to complete their tasks.How to keep your child interested in Space ScienceDoes your child wish to explore our galaxy (星系)? Does Space Science fascinate him?____21____. Instead, keep fuelling his interest. Read on to find out what you should do. Firstly, both you and your child should understand that working at a space centre doesn’t mean being an astronaut (宇航员) alone. Staff at space centres include mathematicians. scientists, accountants. human resource personnel, educators and soon. ____22____ , your child might even get to send someone into space. Excelling in academics and physical fitness are the key points for being selected as candidates (候选人). Keeping these in mind, let’s take a look at four ways to keep fuelling your child’s interest in Space Science.1. Read books. ____23____ , introduce your child to them early on. Nothing like books can transport your little ones into the fascinating world of space.2. Attend space-themed parties. Plan birthday or house parties on the theme of space. Involve your child and, maybe, his friends or cousins, in getting the props, settings and costumes ready. ____24____. That way, the preparation will be a learning experience for your child.3. Go on field trips. Why not visit planetariums (天文馆) and space centres for holiday outings with your child? ____25____. Your child will get to see space scientists at work and even get to watch special documentaries at the site.4. Watch special space events. Whenever there is a satellite launch or an eclipse, make sure you get your child to watch it. If you can do it live, there is nothing like it. The run-up to the count-down will surely excite your child.With all these activities, you can surely keep your child’s interest in Space Science alive. A．You can combine fun and learningB．If not actually stepping into spaceC．Try to go ‘home-made’ as far as possibleD．Do not prevent him from dreaming bigE．If your child is drawn towards Space ScienceF．Teach them not only to ask questions but how to research answersG．Whether it is science fiction or general knowledge books related to spaceWays to Fight the Winter BluesIf colder weather and shorter da ys cause you to feel the winter blues, you’re not alone. For some, this mood change is normal and easily controlled with lifestyle change.____26____, which is called seasonal affective disorder or SAD．The good news? There are things you can do to beat the winter blues.____27____.It’s important to stay active throughout the winter months. Cycle to work. Walk your kids to school. Clean the snow. Go on weekend hikes with family or friends. Just don’t stay still and do nothing!Cook warm, cold-weather food.Knowing how the change in seasons affects your diet, it is quite enjoyable to make tasty soups, and fresh homemade breads. ____28____. Turning on the oven can warm your house and make the kitchen a gathering point for the family.Make a reading list.I f you’re going out less in the evenings, then you should have more time to enjoy all those books you wish you could read. Make winter your reading season, traveling the world from the comfort of your couch.____29____.Keep the windows uncovered.Keeping curtains open or using light-colored ones to allow sunlight to enter thehome.____30____, and make the short days feel just a bit longer.A．Get outside every single dayB．Winter is the best time to bakeC．Set a goal, i. e. one book per weekD．Get together with friends and have funE．You can also borrow books from your friendsF．This will brighten the space, improve your moodG．But for others, the winter blues can turn into a more serious type of depressionIt is said that honesty is the best policy. But w e’re constantly disturbed by lies. Why is it important for us to avoid lying in turn? ___31___Being honest is easier than lying. Have you ever told a lie and then forgotten the details about it? Sure, you may have been able to be safe for the time being, but lies have to be maintained with even larger lies. ___32___You will be found out if you lie. ___33___ Your kids’ hamster dies and you say that it has run away. Ten years later they accidentally dig it up in the backyard and they’ll realize that you hav e lied. Trust in the fact that the truth always finds a way to rise to the surface.The worst truth is better than the best lie. Sometimes a lie can cause much more worries, like telling kids that their grandmother “went to sleep” instead of letting them k now that she had died. If they’re young, they’ll end up terrified of going to bed for fear that they’ll never wake up again.___34___ If someone finds out that you’ve lied to them, they will never be able to fully trust youagain. Even if you spend the res t of your life sticking with honesty, the person you’ve lied to won’t ever have true faith in you again. There’s no such thing as a good lie. ___35___A．Here are some reasons why reality may be cruel.B．If you stick with the truth, you’ll always respond th e same way.C．The lie that you tell will unavoidably come back around to bite you.D．You’ll have a hard time keeping track of it.E．Once trust is broken, it can never be fully regained.F．However perfect your lie is, someone will find out about it eventually.G．Let’s take a look at a few reasons why being honest is preferable to lying.Learning English or any language is like anything that requires continuous effort, like training for a marathon, or trying to lose weight. Rather than doing 1 or 2 days of studying all day, it is much better to do a small amount of study or practice every day, or at least on a regular basis.______36______.It is important when learning English or any language not to be afraid of making mistakes. The important thing is to be able to understand and communicate ideas. Even native speakers don’t speak with perfect grammar. If you do want to improve, ask your teacher to correct any mistakes you make. ______37______.Put yourself in an environment where you are surrounded by English. ______38______.Tell your friends and family about your goal or desire of learning English. Find friends with similar interests and who are supportive of your goals. It could also help to explain why you want to learn/improve your English, such as studying abroad or getting a new job.English has 4 skills: reading, writing, speaking and listening. ______39______. Spend time on areas which you have trouble with. Generally, skills required to produce language like speaking and writing will develop slower than listening and reading.______40______. Avoid trying to memorize long lists of vocabulary, unless you feel that this is the best way to learn.Try to learn words in a context. It will not only help you to remember the words, it will help you to use them correctly when you are writing or speaking.A．Here are some ways to improve your listening skillsB．Use mind maps to help remember vocabularyC．If you speak English with any close friends or family, ask them to correct any mistakes you makeD．Anyway, here is a list of some practical ways to improve your EnglishE．Writing is a big headache for many English beginnersF．Watch TV in English, listen to English musicG．Make sure to cover each skillYou've made it to the last round of interviews for your dream job! After all,this is the stage where you and the interviewer are making a final decision on whether or not you're a good fit for the company. ____41____ From preparation to following up after the meeting, well walk you through the best tips and tricks to succeed at your final interview.____42____Ask a friend or family member to practice giving you sample interview questions until you feel comfortable. Alternatively, practice talking through your answers while looking at yourself in the mirror or recording yourself.Find common ground by researching your interviewer's background.____43____ In this way, you will find out how long they've been with the company, their career path, and interests. Having that knowledge will allow you to share common interests to make a great first connection, especially if you're now interviewing with a senior-level employee.Go into the interview with a salary number in mind.That way, you'll have a well-informed idea of what you're looking for in a potential offer. To find typical payment for the role, search online for average salaries at the company or average salaries for that particular type of role within the industry. ____44____ Otherwise, you might end up giving yourself away a a discount.Be prepared to talk about your career goals.Show commitment in answering “Where do you see yourself in 5 years?” ____45____ In this way, they rule out applicants who only wart to use the job as a quick stepping stone.A．Greet the interviewer with professional enthusiasm.B．Talk through answers to common interview questions.C．Make use of the STAR method to answer interview questions,D．With the right strategies, you can go into that last round confidently.E．With that question, interviewers are trying to check your attitude to work.F．Have a look at the company's homepage, or a professional site like Linkedln.G．If your interviewer asks what you expect for a salary, don't give the first number.Volunteering offers vital help to people in need and the community.______46______.Volunteering can help you find friends, learn new skills, and even advance your career.Volunteering can connect you to others. ______47______ Unpaid volunteers are often the glue (黏合剂). They hold a community together. Volunteering helps meet new people for a newcomer. Dedicating your time as a volunteer helps you make new friends, expand your network, and boost your social skills.______48______Volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice and develop your social skill. You can also gain new skills through it. For example, you could learn nursing skills by volunteering at a nursing home. ______49______ Many volunteering opportunities provide extensive training so that volunteers can gain more professional skills.Volunteering can advance your career. If yo u’re considering a new career, volunteering can help you get experience in your area of interest and meet people in the field. Even if you’re not planning on changing careers, volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice important skills used in the workplace, such as teamwork, communication, problem solving, project planning, task management, and organization. ______50______A．Volunteering can reduce depression.B．Volunteering can increase your skills.C．It can be hard to find time to volunteer.D．But the benefits can be even greater for you, the volunteer.E．One of the benefits of volunteering is the impact on the community.F．Just because volunteer work is unpaid does not mean the skills you learn are basic.G．You might feel more comfortable at work once you’ve learned these skills in volunteering.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、C牝2、G牝3、B牝4、F牝5、A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
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2012 年统一招生英语试题本试卷共八页。
满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、单项填空（共20分，每小题1分）根据句意，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. Kate is an English teacher and ______ is very popular in our school.A. sheB. heC. itD. its( ) 2. Classe s start at eight o’clock ______ the morning.A. toB. atC. inD. on( ) 3. Bad weather. Put on your coat, ______ you’ll catch a cold.A. andB. butC. soD. or( ) 4. —______ did they stand in the sun?— About an hour.A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How far ( ) 5. Which scarf is ______, the green one or the blue one?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best ( ) 6. —______ you finish the work before Saturday?—Yes, I can.A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. May( ) 7. Come here, Tom. I want to show you______ interesting.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing ( ) 8. Jack ______ a cake for his mother last weekend.A. will makeB. has madeC. makesD. made ( ) 9. —Lucy, are you listening to music?—No. I ______ my homework.A. am doingB. have doneC. will doD. did( ) 10. The show is starting. The teacher is telling the children ______ quietly.A. sat downB. sit downC. sitting downD. to sit down ( ) 11. Mike knows China very well because he ______ in China for about twenty years.A. worksB. will workC. has workedD. was working ( ) 12. The boy ______ home by the police last Sunday.A. will takeB. has takenC. is takenD. was taken ( ) 13. —Do you know ______?—Yes. They are on the table in the kitchen.A. where are my glassesB. where my glasses areC. where were my glassesD. where my glasses were( ) 14. —Would you mind ______ the housework, Paul? —Not at all.A. doB. doneC. doingD. to do( ) 15. Nina tried her best to make the baby ______ again.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh ( ) 16. —Would you like to go for a walk? —_______.A. Yes, I’d love toB. You’re welcomeC. Sorry, I don’tD. That’s right ( ) 17. —Did you see a girl in white pass by just now?—No, sir. I ________ a newspaper.A. am readingB. was readingC. would readD. will read ( ) 18. Classes in Junior 3 ______ Chinese culture shows on things like tea and wine.A. passed onB. showed upC. put onD. set up( ) 19.They didn’t prepare the speech contest like that, but it _______ very well.A. worked outB. gave outC. kept outD. left out ( ) 20. — Do you like milk or orange juice?— I don’t like _______. I usually drink coffee.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. all二、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of students were talking about the exam that was going to begin in a few 21 . On their faces was confidence. This was their last exam—then on to graduation and jobs.Some talked of jobs they already had, others talked of jobs they would get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt 22 to take control of the world.The coming exam would be a (an) 23 task, as the professor had said they could bring any books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they could not 24 each other during the test.25 they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles appeared on the students’ faces as they found there were only five questions.Three hours had passed before the professor began to collect papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression.The professor looked at the 26 faces before him, and then asked: “How many completed all five questions?" Not a hand was raised.“How many answered four?” Still no hand.“Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.“One, then? Certainly somebody finished 27 .” But the class remained silent.“That is exactly what I 28 ,” he said. “I just want you to know that, although you have completed four years of study, there are still many things about the subject you don’t know. These questions you could not answer are relatively common in everyday 29 .” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all 30 this course, but remember—even though you are now college graduates, your education had just 31 .”The years have weakened the name of the professor, but not the 32 he taught. ( ) 21. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days( ) 22. A. glad B. ready C. sorry D. nice( ) 23. A. interesting B. necessary C. easy D. free( ) 24. A. listen to B. show off C. look at D. talk to( ) 25. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Quickly D. Carefully( ) 26. A. worried B. pleased C. puzzled D. surprised ( ) 27. A. none B. all C. one D. it( ) 28. A. hated B. enjoyed C. wondered D. expected ( ) 29. A. class B. study C. practice D. progress ( ) 30. A. pass B. fail C. take D. start( ) 31. A. begun B. failed C. succeeded D. completed ( ) 32. A. words B. things C. subjects D. lessons三、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容，从33~52小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。