大学三级(A)-45

大学三级(A)-45
(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、{{B}}Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension{{/B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)
Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：5.00）
A.The letters.
B.The typists. √
C.The woman.
D.The office.
解析：[听力原文] M: What's the matter, Bill? W: These letters are full of mistakes! Those typists at the office never do anything right. Q: What's the man really complaining about? 男士说这些信都有错误，打字员在办公室里没有做对过任何事情，所以推断男士真正抱怨的对象是打字员。

A.New baby will be born soon. √
B.They will buy a big house in two months.
C.They will live with the man's mother.
D.The new baby will be sent to the man's mother.
解析：[听力原文] W: This house won't be big enough when the new baby arrives in two months. I'm afraid we have to buy a big one. M: But I don't see we can afford it right now. We can let Andy live with my mother then. Q: What can we learn from this conversation? 推断题，要听清对话以后，才能准确做答。

A.Reading in the afternoon.
B.Reading in the morning.
C.Reading in the evening.
D.Doing morning reading right after getting up. √
解析：[听力原文] M: I want to do more reading, but I never seem to find the time. W: Why not do it first thing in the morning? Q: What does the woman suggest? 此题B选项为干扰项，女士建议男士早上第一件事可以安排做阅读。

所以D项比B项更准确。

A.To fix the button.
B.To prepare breakfast. √
C.To wait for the school bus.
D.To play basketball.
解析：[听力原文] M: Will you please fix the button for me, dear? W: Oh, I am so busy now. I have to prepare the breakfast for the children. Their school bus will be here at 7: 30. Q: What was the woman going to do? 听清女士所说的话，由于学校的班车7:30分到达，所以她要为孩子们准备早餐。

A.20 minutes.
B.15 minutes. √
C.20 to 30minutes.
D.50 minutes.
解析：[听力原文] M: How long does it take you to get to work? W: It's only a 15-minute bus drive early in the morning. But coming home at the end of the day is quite different. Then it takes at least 20 to 30 minutes. Q: How much time does the woman spend in traveling from her home to work in the morning? 此题为判断题，注意区分，听清问题。

问的是女士早上上班要用多少时间在路上。

因此，正确答案为B。

二、{{B}}Section B{{/B}}(总题数：1，分数：3.00)
Conversation 1
Conversation 1（分数：3.00）
A.On Friday July 12th.
B.On Monday July 12th.
C.On Friday July 15th.
D.On Monday July 15th. √
解析：[听力原文]6-8 M: 774129. W: Hello, is that Self Drive Car Hire? M: Yes, speaking, please ... can I help you? W: Oh yes, please. Er ... I wanted to enquire about hiring a car for the weekend. M: Yes, We do have special weekend rates, in fact, so ... what kind of car would you like? W: Well, it's ... I'm not sure. Er ... what would be the best kind for family of a family of four ... er plus space for camping equipment. We're going on a camping holiday. M: I think you would need something like a Maxi or Marina. That'd be the best I think. W: Yes. Er ... We'd be leaving on Friday, that's Friday, July 12th, and returning on Monday, that's July 15th. M: Yes, that's fine provided you pick up the car after 4 o'clock on Friday and return it by 10 o'clock on Monday. W: I see. Thank you for the information. M: You're welcome. Q6. When will her family return from camping holiday? 注意听清问题，问的是什么时候返回。

A.She wants to rent a car. √
B.She wants to repair her car.
C.She wants to sell her car.
D.She wants to exchange the old car for a new one.
解析：[听力原文] What does the woman want to do? 对话通篇都是在讲女士向男士咨询租什么车适合家人露营，文中也提过“hiring a car”，都是要“租一辆车”的意思。

A.On the Internet.
B.In the library.
C.In a cafe.
D.On the phone. √
解析：[听力原文] Where does the conversation probably take place? 从对话的前三句中，一连串数字可猜测出为电话号码，还有另外两句很明显是电话用语，故选D。

三、{{B}}Conversation 2{{/B}}(总题数：1，分数：2.00)
（分数：2.00）
A.Wine.
B.orange juice. √
C.Beer.
D.Black coffee.
解析：[听力原文]9-10 W: What are you going to have, Mark? M: I'm not sure. The roast duck, maybe. W: It's a bit expensive. M: Mm, yes, it is, isn't it? Well, in that case I think I'll have the beef. W: Perhaps I will try the chicken and apple pie. M: What wine shall we have? W: None for me. I'm going to have beer. M: Beer? But the beer's awful in this place. W: Really? Then I'll have ... er ... orange juice. Q9. What drink would the woman like to have? 女士曾说过啤酒，最后还是决定选择橙汁。

所以选B项。

A.At the woman's home.
B.In a supermarket.
C.In a restaurant. √
D.At the railway station.
解析：[听力原文] Where does the conversation most probably take place? 问对话发生的地点，很明显，双方一直在说选择吃些什么，可以推测出是在餐厅。

四、{{B}}Section C{{/B}}(总题数：1，分数：5.00)
（分数：5.00）
(1).Which number is considered an unlucky number in the West? ______ is considered an unlucky number.（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Thirteen）
解析：[听力原文]11-15 {{U}}Thirteen{{/U}} has long been considered an unlucky number by many Westerners who try their best to avoid anything connected with it. But some people don't bother with such things that prove not to be as dangerous as people once thought. For example, born on {{U}}October 13, 1925{{/U}}, Margaret Thatcher got married on December 13, 1951. Two years after the marriage, that is, {{U}}August 15t 1953{{/U}}, Margaret gave birth to twins—a boy and a girl. The year of 1986 marked the {{U}}35th anniversary{{/U}} of Margaret Thatcher's marriage to her husband. {{U}}Many great activities{{/U}} were held on December 13 to celebrate the couple's anniversary.
(2).When was Margaret Thatcher born? She was born on ______.（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：October 13,1925）
解析：
(3).When did Margaret Thatcher give birth to twins? She gave birth to twins on ______.（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：August 15,1953）
解析：
(4).What is special about the year of 1986? The year of 1986 marked the ______ of Margaret Thatcher's marriage to her husband.（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：35th anniversary）
解析：
(5).What happened on the anniversary? ______ were held on that day.（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Many great activities）
解析：
五、{{B}}Part Ⅱ Structure{{/B}}(总题数：10，分数：10.00)
1.______, he can quickly find out what's wrong with the machine.
（分数：1.00）
A.Having been well trained √
B.Having well trained
C.To have been well trained
D.To have been well trained
解析：[解析] 考点：现在分词短语作状语。

本题考查分词的时态与分词的被动语态。

根据题意判断，分词的动作(训练)发生在谓语动词的动作(找出)之前，因此用分词的完成式。

本题的含义是“他已经被训练过”，所以用现在分词的完成被动式。

[例句] Having finished his homework，he went out．做完作业后，
他出去了。

2.She behaves as though she ______.
（分数：1.00）
A.didn't grow up
B.doesn't grow up
C.haven't grown up
D.hadn't grown up √
解析：[解析] 考点：虚拟语气。

as if/as though引导的方式状语从句，往往表示与实际情况相反。

与现在事实相反，用过去时(be动词用were)；与过去事实相反，用过去完成时；表示将来不太可能发生的情况，
用过去将来时。

注意：主句中的时态不影响从句中的虚拟式。

[例句] That tree looked as if it hadn't been watered for a long time．那棵树看起来好像很长时间没浇过水似的。

3.Her latest book ______ how important freedom is.
（分数：1.00）
A.speaks
B.says
C.demonstrates √
D.assumes
解析：[解析] 考点：词汇的用法。

demonstrate论证，说明，表明，指用实例、实验、推理等手段证明或演示，也可指论证某一个问题，常用于科技方面，是及物动词，可跟简单宾语或that从句。

assume假定，臆断。

[例句] Please demonstrate how the machine works．请讲解一下这台机器是如何工作的。

4.The investigation group, which ______ two men and three women, set out last week.
（分数：1.00）
posed of
poses of
C.is composed of √
D.are composed of
解析：[解析] 考点：固定搭配。

compose常用于被动语态，其意为“组成，构成”，其结构为“be composed of”(由……组成)。

因主语是单数，故选C。

[例句] Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen．水是由氢和氧化合而成的。

5.It was ______ that they decided to go boating in the countryside.
（分数：1.00）
A.so fine weather
B.so fine a weather
C.such fine weather √
D.such a fine weather
解析：[解析] 考点：副词的位置。

此题考查的是“so+adj．+(不定冠词)+n．”与“such+(不定冠词)+adj．+n．”结构的对比。

weather为不可数名词，所以不用冠词。

[例句] It is such a lovely day that I'd like to go on a picnic．这么好的天，我想去野餐。

6.______ of the good news, he became happy indeed.
（分数：1.00）
rming
rmed √
C.Knew
D.Known
解析：[解析] 考点：非谓语动词。

inform of是固定搭配。

此处是过去分词短语在句中作状语，表示被动，相当于when he was informed of the good news…，因此，转换成分词短语作状语时，用informed。

[例句] They walked on the country road，followed by a dog．他们走在乡间的小路上，后面跟着一条狗。

7.Mr. Smith lives in the house ______ is leaking.
（分数：1.00）
A.of which the roof
B.which of the roof
C.the roof of which √
D.of which roof
解析：[解析] 考点：定语从句。

引导定语从句的关系代词可以作介词的宾语，形成带介词的定语从句。

这种结构有两种：①从句由“介词+which/whom”构成；②从句由“名词(代词)+of/which/whom”构成。

[例句] Mt. Tai，the summit of which is hardly seen，is often covered with snow．泰山终年积雪，
其最高峰人迹罕至。

8.______ when she started complaining.
（分数：1.00）
A.Not until he arrived
B.Scarcely had he arrived √
C.Not sooner had he arrived
D.Hardly did he arrived
解析：[解析] 考点：部分倒装。

用no sooner…than和hardly/scarcely…when引导的从句表示“刚……就……”。

主句中的动词一般用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时；而且主句一般倒装，把助动词had提到前面。

[例句] Hardly/Scarcely had I entered the room when I heard a loud noise．我刚走进房间就听到很大的噪音。

9.If you don't agree with me, ______.
（分数：1.00）
A.so she won't either
B.so won't she
C.neither she will
D.neither will she √
解析：[解析] 考点：倒装。

so/neither/nor用在句首句子要倒装，so“也”表示肯定，neither/nor“也不”表示否定。

[例句] If you won't go，neither will I．如果你不去，我也不去。

10.But for the rain, we ______ a pleased journey.
（分数：1.00）
A.will have
B.should have had √
C.would have
D.must have had
解析：[解析] 考点：虚拟语气。

有时虚拟条件句会被一些介词、连词或分词代替，而形成不完整的条件句，这种现象称为含蓄条件句。

表达方式主要有：with，without， in，but for(要不是)，otherwise(否则)等。

[例句] But for air there would be no life on the earth．要不是空气，地球上就没有生命。

六、{{B}}Section B{{/B}}(总题数：10，分数：10.00)
11.Beijing is filled with people from 1 (vary) parts of the world.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：various）
解析：[解析] 考点：词性转换。

此处用形容词various修饰名词parts。

[例句] He is an authority on various subjects．他是一位多种学科的权威。

12.We were 1 (shock) to find that the man coming towards us was carrying a gun.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：shocked）
解析：[解析] 考点：非谓语动词。

现在分词作表语时多表示主语所具有的特征；过去分词作表语时多表示主语的状态。

故一般而言，当主语是“人”时，用过去分词作表语，表示“感到……”。

13. 1 (tour) are returning to Phuket in Indonesia (印度尼西亚) after the deadly tsunami (海啸) devastated (毁灭) the island on December 26, 2004.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Tourists）
解析：[解析] 考点：词性转换。

tour意为“旅游，观光”，tourist才是“旅游者”之意。

此处因谓语是are returning，所以，主语用复数形式。

[例句] I was told that Disney World is one of Florida's major tourist attractions．别人告诉我，迪斯尼世界是佛罗里达州的一个主要的吸引游客的胜地。

14.John is an 1 (energy) boy. He enjoys sports.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：energetic）
解析：[解析] 考点：词性转换。

此处需要一个形容词作定语，在energy后加后缀构成形容词energetic。

[例句] Cool autumn days make us feel energetic，凉爽的秋日使我们精神抖擞。

15.Do you mean 1 (play) football this afternoon?
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：to play）
解析：[解析] 考点：非谓语动词。

动词mean后既可接不定式，也可跟动名词作宾语，但意义不同。

当它接不定式时，意为“打算做，有意做某事”，当它接动名词时，意为“意味着做某事”。

[例句] ①I meant to go running this morning，but I overslept．我今天早晨本打算去跑步，但是我睡过头了。

②Such an action means betraying a friend．这样的行为意味着背叛朋友。

16.By the end of this year, Mr. Brown 1 (be) here for twenty years.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：will have been）
解析：[解析] 考点：将来完成式。

此句存在一个表示将来完成时的时间状语 by the end of this year，所以此句谓语用将来完成式。

将来完成式表示将来某一时间或另一个将来的动作之前，已经完成的动作或已获得的经验。

[例句] He will have graduated by then．到那时他就已经毕业了。

17.We would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere 1 (appreciate) of your help. （分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：appreciation）
解析：[解析] 考点：词性转换。

此处需要一个名词作形容词sincere的中心词。

根据构词法，在一些动词后加上名词性后缀-tion，则该词词性变为名词。

[例句] She took part in this action yesterday．她昨天参加了这项行动。

18.Little did they realize that they 1 (make) an important discovery in science.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：had made）
解析：[解析] 考点：过去完成时。

此句little位于句首，引起了部分倒装句。

而此题考查的是宾语从句中的时态。

由于主句是过去时，从句动作发生在主句之前，所以从句使用过去完成时。

[例句] At last they knew that they had made a big mistake 最后他们知道他们犯了一个严重的错误。

19.He would have given you more help, if he 1 (not be) so busy.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：had not been）
解析：[解析] 考点：虚拟语气。

此题考查与过去事实相反的假设，主句用“should (would) have+过去分词”，条件从句用过去完成时。

根据句意，可知此句是否定句。

[例句] You should have passed the test，if you had worked hard．如果你努力学习了，你就会通过考试了。

20.It is said the conference is ______ (hold) in this hall next month.
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：to be held）
解析：[解析] 考点：一般将来时。

“be+不定式”表示按计划或正式安排将发生的事。

句中有表示将来时的时间状语next month，所以谓语用一般将来时。

因从句主语与hold之间是被动关系，故用to be held。

[例句] We are to discuss the report next Saturday．我们将在下个星期六讨论这个报告。

七、{{B}}Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension{{/B}}(总题数：5，分数：5.00)
21.This article hints that windows are ______.
（分数：1.00）
A.easily broken
B.good escape routes √
C.often hard to open
eful to shout off smoke
解析：本题为细节推理题。

文章总共有七段，除了第一、二段和最后一段外，其余都谈论到如何从窗户逃生，因此可以推断，窗户是好的逃生路线，故答案选B。

22.We can see from this article that ______.
（分数：1.00）
A.breathing in smoke might be harmful √
B.rope ladders should not be used
C.youngsters often start most home fires
D.jumping out of a window during a fire is dangerous
解析：本题为细节推理题。

文章最后两句说打开窗户前关上门，否则烟和火就会跑进房间，这说明呼吸烟雾会对人体有害。

文章说从二楼跳窗户不太危险，比呆在起火的房中要安全。

故答案选A。

23.The main idea of this article is that ______.
（分数：1.00）
A.fireman are not well paid or well trained
B.it is not a good idea to smoke in bed or on a couch
C.people should know what to do before a fire breaks out √
D.people should always keep the escape path open
解析：本题为主旨大意题。

文章通篇都是讲大火时如何逃生。

A没有提到，B和D虽提到，但都是细节，并非主要内容。

故答案选C。

24.Which of the following helps to break a fall from a second floor window?
（分数：1.00）
A.Cement.
B.Grass. √
C.Pavement.
D.Concrete.
解析：本题为细节题。

文章倒数第二段最后第二句提供了答案。

故答案选B。

25.From most homes you can escape a fire through the ______.
（分数：1.00）
A.attic
B.garage
C.windows √
D.balcony
解析：本题为细节题。

文章第三段第一句即是答案，其余三个选项的内容并未提到。

故答案选C。

八、{{B}}Task 2 (总题数：5，分数：5.00)
26.The last paragraph is about ______.
（分数：1.00）
A.the senses of birds
B.the classification of birds √
C.the evolution of birds
D.the characteristic of birds
解析：本题为段落主旨题。

本段先讲了早期的鸟类分类标准，又介绍了新的科学分类标准——系谱分类，其中关键词“classification”多次出现，因此选D。

27.What sense is weak or nonexistent among birds?
（分数：1.00）
A.Hearing.
B.Sight.
C.Smell. √
D.Taste.
解析：本题为细节题，信息点定位在第一段第二句中的“a weak or nonexistent sense of smell”，很明显答案选C。

28.This passage is most probably taken from a ______.
（分数：1.00）
A.piece of science fiction (科幻小说)
B.lecture √
C.romantic story
D.news story
解析：本题考察对文章文体的把握。

这是一篇关于鸟类的文章，作者用客观、科学的语言向我们讲述了鸟类的特征、进化和分类。

文中大量专业术语表明它节选自学术类讲座，因此选B。

29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
（分数：1.00）
A.Birds evolved from reptiles. √
B.It is known to all that flight developed when a ground-living form began to flap its wings to increase its running speed.
C.It is known to all that flight developed when a tree-climbing form used imperfect wings to aid it in leaping from tree limb to tree limb.
D.The evolution from reptile to the bird concluded about 75 thousand years ago.
解析：本题为判断题，可用排除法。

选项A与第二段第一句“Birds evolved from reptiles”一致，因此正确；第二段第三句为一复杂长难句，其主干为“It is still unknown whether… when…or when…”，此句中whether和or的内容均为unknown，而B、C两项是known，因此排除；选项D中量词单位thousand 与原文的million不符，属偷换概念。

30.What can we infer from the passage?
（分数：1.00）
A.All the senses of birds are very keen.
B.All birds can fly.
C.The earliest classification of birds was not very sound or scientific. √
D.Birds were given a sound and scientific classification from the very beginning.
解析：本题为推理题，也可视为判断题。

选项A是“鸟类的所有感觉都很敏锐。

”这与第一段第二句中的“a weak or nonexistent sense of smell”不符；选项B为“所有的鸟都可飞行”。

文中仅提到所有的鸟都有翅膀，但并未说都会飞行，因此答案B太绝对，可以排除；第三段第三句讲到现在鸟类的分类方法是“a sounder and more scientific procedure”此句的比较级是与早期的分类方法相比，暗示早期的方法不够科学，因此D项也不符，C项正确。

九、{{B}} Heinz Hi-Protein Nutritious Cereal{{/B}}(总题数：5，分数：5.00)
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Heinz-UFF Ltd．(U.S.China joint venture)）
解析：本题为细节题，信息点定位在最后一段“Manufactured under trademark lic ense from H.J.Heinz Company by Heinz-UFF Ltd．，(U.S.China joint venture)”题目问这种产品由谁制造，显然答案为Heinz-UFF有限责任公司。

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：babies 8 months and over）
解析：本题为细节题，信息点定位在第三段“An ideal supplement for babies 8 months and over”。

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：thin consistency and separation）
解析：本题为细节题，信息点定位在第四段“This product… needs no further cooking；otherwise thin consistency and separation will be caused．”，信号词为 otherwise，可以此词为线索求得答案。

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Chinese nutritionists）
解析：本题为细节题，信息点定位在第二段第二句“Guided by Chinese nutritionists”。

填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：H.J.Heinz Company）
解析：本题为细节题，信息点定位在最后一段“Manufactured under trademark license from H.J.Heinz Company by Heinz-UFF Ltd．，(U.S.China joint venture)”。

十、{{B}}Task 4 (总题数：5，分数：5.00)
36.( )起草委员会 ( )专家委员会
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：J、K）
解析：
37.( )预算委员会 ( )闭幕会
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：I、E）
解析：
38.( )常设委员会 ( )工作小组
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：O、B）
解析：
39.( )秘密会议 ( )招待委员会
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：C、N）
解析：
40.( )咨询委员会 ( )学习研讨会
（分数：1.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：L、C）
解析：
十一、{{B}}Task 5 (总题数：5，分数：10.00)
41.What is the purpose of this letter? To ask ABC Co. Ltd., whether they would like to act 1. （分数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：as the sole agent）
解析：本题为细节题，问题是这封商务信函的目的，可在最后一句找到答案“we look forward to your agreeing to handle our product as the sole agent in your district”。

42.In what way is the new type of vacuum cleaner better than the old types? It has 1.
（分数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：some novel features）
解析：本题为细节题，由第一段第二句可知“Most of the good points of the earlier types have been incorporated into this machine which possesses，besides，several novel features which have been perfected by years of scientific research．”(这种吸尘器在融入了原有型号吸尘器的大多数优点的基础上，还具有一些经过了多年科研验证的新的特性)。

pared with the old types, what advantage does the new machine have in power consumption? It can save 1 of the current of it.
（分数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：less than half）
解析：本题为细节题，由第二段第一句可知“a special mechanical device enables it to run on slightly more than half the current required by machines of equal capability” (它有一个特别的机械装置使得它的耗电比同类产品节省近一半)。

44.How does XYZ Company suggest cooperating with ABC Company? They offer to 1.
（分数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：launch a national advertising campaign）
解析：本题为细节题，由第三段第一句可知“we are also ready to cooperate with you，by launching
a national advertising campaign”。

45.What benefit will ABC Company get if they agree to promote the sale? It will get 1.
（分数：2.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：5%commission）
解析：本题为细节题，由第四段可知“Bearing in mind the rapid turnover which is likely to result，you will agree that the 5 percent commission we are prepared to offer you is extremely generous”。

十二、{{B}}Part Ⅳ Translation{{/B}}(总题数：5，分数：20.00)
46.We have little chance to discuss problem with the teacher concerned or to do more than glance at the books being used.
（分数：4.00）
A.我们没有多少机会同有关老师讨论问题，或者不仅仅是对正在使用的书看一下。

B.我们几乎没有机会同有关老师讨论问题，对于正在使用的书最多也只能扫视一下。

√
C.我们有些机会就老师关心的问题进行讨论，对于正在使用的书也看的比较多。

D.我们没什么机会就关心的问题与老师讨论，对于正在使用的书有机会粗看一下。

解析：该句的翻译要点为名词词组little chance to discuss…or to do…，意思是：“几乎没有机会讨论或很少能……”，两个动词不定式都作chance的后置定语。

A项把第二个不定式译成“不仅仅是对正在使用的书粗看一下”，显然是没有注意到little的否定意义；D项把第二个不定式译成“对于正在使用的书有机会粗看一下”也是没有注意到little的否定意义； C项则把两个不定式都错译成肯定意义，故正确答案为B。

47.I'd just as soon you didn't take those important papers with you.
（分数：4.00）
A.我很快意识到你没随身携带那些重要文件。

B.我宁愿你没有拿那些重要文件。

C.我刚想到你没有拿那些重要文件。

D.我倒希望你别随身携带那些重要文件。

√
解析：该句的翻译要点为动词短语had just as soon，意思是“倒希望”，表示虚拟语气，说明与现在事实相反的情况，即对方正随身携带着那些重要文件。

B项将该要点译为“宁愿”，其意义与“倒希望”相近，只是语气不如它强烈；选项A和C将该要点错译为“很快意识到”和“刚想到”，是因为没有掌握had just as soon的确切意思。

故正确答案为D。

48.Students can enjoy some of the activities during the school day, but most of the activities occur after classes. American students will be happy to talk with you about their "extra-curricular activities". They will also be glad to learn about the activities in your country.
（分数：4.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()
解析：学生们可以在上学时间参加一些活动，但这些活动大多数是在课后进行的。

美国的学生会乐于与你谈论他们的“课外活动”。

他们也愿意了解你们国家的活动。

[提示] 翻译该段落应注意逻辑关系。

第一句为概括说明，第二句转折。

注意最后“also”的翻译，表示并列。

[关键词语] extra-curricular activities课外活动 learn about了解
49.Students who fly halfway across the world to study in another country get used to the new time zone after a few days.
（分数：4.00）
A.到另一个国家去的学生飞越了半个世界，在经历一段时间之后就习惯了新的时区了。

B.到另一个国家去留学的学生飞越了半个世界，在经历一段时间之后就会习惯了新的时间了。

C.飞过半个地球到另一个国家求学的学子，几天后就能适应新的时区。

√
D.学生飞过半个地球去留学，几天后就能适应了。

解析：该句的翻译要点为从句who fly halfway across the world to study in another country，意思是“飞过半个地球到另一个国家求学的学子”。

in a few days意思为“几天后”。

50.I have given you my advice, whether or not you act on it is up to you.
（分数：4.00）
A.我已经给你我的建议，你是否采纳建议，要看它对你的作用了。

B.我已经把我的意见告诉你了，至于你是否按照做，那就看你的了。

√
C.我已经给你我的建议，你是否按建议去做，是你的责任。

D.我的建议是：你自己决定是否去做那件事。

解析：该句的翻译要点为名词advice，意思是“意见，看法”。

选项A，C和D均错译为“建议”，忽略了advice一词的多义性，故正确答案为B。

十三、{{B}}Part Ⅴ Writing{{/B}}(总题数：1，分数：15.00)
51.寄信人：陈雨收信人：有关负责人写信日期：2006年7月25日内容：兹证明持信人李萍毕业于广州大学，主修英语文学专业。

作为她的老师很乐意向您推荐我的学生到贵校攻读硕士研究生学位。

该生在校期间，各科成绩均优，而且兴趣广泛。

具思想品德也值得称赞，她待人礼貌，尊敬师长，同学关系融洽。

我相信她在所选择的专业领域里也能完成得很好。

如蒙垂注，不胜感激。

此致敬礼中山大学英语系主任陈雨教授
（分数：15.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()
解析：July 25, 2006 Dear Sir or Madam, This is to certify that the holder of this letter, Li ping is a graduate of Guangzhou University, majoring in English language and literature. in my capacity as an English teacher of this university, I have the pleasure to recommend her as a post-graduate student in the English Department of your university. During her school years, she achieved excellent results in study, and was interested in a wide range of subjects. As for her moral character, she was also praiseworthy, she was polite and respectful to her teachers, and cooperative with his classmates. I believe she will also do well in the field of the graduate study in her chosen field. Any attention which you extend to her will be gratefully appreciated. Sincerely yours, Professor Chen Yu Dean of the English Department Guangzhou University, [写作指导] 这类证明书是单位或有关人士对其管辖范围内的人或事情的真实情况所开具的证明信件。

其格式和一般的书信的格式类似，称呼语常用“To Whom It May Concern”，落款用单位的公章或个人的签名。

正文常用This is to certify that…来开头。

常用的证明书：身份证明书Identity Certificate 出生证明书：Birth Certificate 学历证明书：Schooling Certificate 医生证明书：Doctor’s Certificate 病假证明书：Certificate for Sick Leave 结婚证明书：Marriage Certificate 毕业证明书：Graduation Certificate 学位证明书：Degree Certificate 离职证明书：Resignation Certificate 退休证明书：Retirement Certificate 获奖证明书：Certificate of Merit。