人教版英语七下Starter Unit 2 阅读表达(解析版)

Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy! 拓展阅读专项
主题：自我管理
（语篇类型：记叙文、说明文、应用文、新媒体语篇）
阅读表达（阅读回答问题）
记叙文
(A)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。

Jim is a student of Grade Seven. He is thirteen years old. His things are everywhere. Please look at his desk. His schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk. A blue pen and some books are in the schoolbag. An eraser and two pencils are in the pencil box. Oh, his ID card is in the pencil box, too.
What’s in Jim’s desk? A computer game and a watch. The computer game isn’t his. It is Frank’s. Are Jim’s keys in the desk, too? No, they are under the desk. And his shoes are under his chair. Jim always can’t find his things.
1．How old is Jim?
2．What’s in Jim’s pencil box?
3．Is Jim a tidy boy?
4．What is in your own room? Write about the things and where the things are in your room with at least 30 words.（你自己的房间里有什么？用至少30个词写出你房间里的物品及其位置。

）
【答案】1．13/Thirteen/He is thirteen (years old). 2．An eraser, two pencils and his ID card (are in his pencil box). 3．No/No, he isn’t. 4．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。

参考答案：There is a desk and a chair in my room. my conputer is on the desk. There are many books in my bookcase. There is a bed in the middle of my
room and my quilt and schoolbag are on it.
【导语】本文主要介绍了吉姆房间的物品及其位置。

1．根据“He is thirteen years old.”可知，吉姆13岁，故填13/Thirteen/He is thirteen (years old).
2．根据“An eraser and two pencils are in the pencil box. Oh, his ID card is in the pencil box, too.”可知，一块橡皮，两支铅笔和他的身份证在铅笔盒里。

故填An eraser, two pencils and his ID card (are in his pencil box).
3．根据“Jim always can’t find his things.”可知，吉姆总是找不到他的东西，所以他不是个整洁的男孩，故填No/No, he isn’t.
4．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。

参考答案：There is a desk and a chair in my room. my conputer is on the desk. There are many books in my bookcase. There is a bed in the middle of my room and my quilt and schoolbag are on it.
(B)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。

The bear (熊) family live in a tree house. The house is tidy, but Brother Bear and Sister Bear’s room is not. Their clothes, toys (玩具) and books are everywhere!
Papa has an idea (主意). “We need some boxes!” he says. A big toy box for large toys and some small boxes for books, small toys and models.
“That’s a great idea!” says Mama.
Papa makes a big toy box. And they find some small boxes. The baby bears and Mama put different (不同的) toys, books and models into different boxes. It is a very big job (工作).
The job is finished (完成). “Wow!” say the baby bears. “It looks like a new room!”
5．Where do the bear family live?
6．How many (多少) bears are there in the family?
7．Is Papa’s idea good?
8．Who puts the toys, books and models into boxes?
9．Is Brother Bear and Sister Bear’s room tidy at last (最后)?
【答案】5．They live in a tree house./In a tree house. 6．Four. 7．Yes, it is./Yes. 8．The baby bears and Mama. 9．Yes, it is./Yes.
【导语】本文讲述了熊爸爸做箱子，然后熊妈妈和宝宝熊把玩具、书本等东西装进箱子里，以使宝宝熊的房间干净整洁的故事。

5．根据“The bear (熊) family live in a tree house.”可知，熊一家住在树屋里。

故填They live in a tree house./In a tree house.
6．根据“but Brother Bear and Sister Bear’s room is not”和“Papa makes a big toy box. And they find some small boxes. The baby bears and Mama”可知，熊一家共有四支熊。

故填Four.
7．根据“Papa has an idea (主意).”，“‘That’s a great idea!’ says Mama.”和“The job is finished (完成). ‘Wow!’ say the baby bears. ‘It looks like a new room!’”可知，熊爸爸的主意很棒，用箱子把东西都整理好之后，房间看起来就像是新的一样。

故填Yes, it is./Yes.
8．根据“The baby bears and Mama put different (不同的) toys, books and models into different boxes.”可知，熊妈妈和宝宝熊把东西装进箱子里。

故填The baby bears and Mama.
9．根据“The job is finished (完成). ‘Wow!’ say the baby bears. ‘It looks like a new room!’”可知，整理好房间里的东西后，哥哥熊和妹妹熊的房间看起来就像是新的一样，所以它们的房间最后是很整洁的。

故填Yes, it is./Yes.
(C)
信息归纳，完成各题，每空词数不限。

Dear Tony,
Can you bring some things to school for me? I need them! I need my English book, a pencil box, a model plane and a tape player. They are all in my bedroom. My bedroom is not tidy, so please do not laugh at me! The English book is on the chair. There are two pencil boxes on the table — a green one and a red one. Please bring me the red one. My model plane is on the desk and my tape player is in my schoolbag. It’s not in the green schoolbag on the floor. It’s in the blue one under the chair. Thank you very much!
Jack Information Card
10．Where is Jack’s English book?
11．How many pencil boxes are on the table?
12．Where is the model plane?
13．Where is the tape player?
14．What color is the schoolbag under the chair?
【答案】10．It’s on the chair. 11．Two. 12．On the desk. 13．In jack’s schoolbag. 14．Blue.【导语】本文是Jack写信给Tony，要Tony帮忙带一些东西去学校，并告诉他一些东西的位置。

10．根据“They are all in my bedroom...The English book is on the chair.”可知，英语书在Jack的卧室里的椅子上，故填It’s on the chair.
11．根据“There are two pencil boxes on the table”可知，有两个铅笔盒，故填Two。

12．根据“My model plane is on the desk”可知，飞机模型在桌子上，故填On the desk。

13．根据“my tape player is in my schoolbag.”可知，录音机在Jack的书包里，故填In jack’s schoolbag。

14．根据“It’s not in the green schoolbag on the floor. It’s in the blue one under the chair.”可知，椅子下面的书包是蓝色的，故填Blue。

说明文
(A)
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

Hello! My name’s Ella. Here’s my ideal (理想的) room. It is not very big, but it’s tidy. There is a bed, a table, a desk, a bookcase, a dresser(梳妆台) and some other things in it. Where is my TV? It’s on the desk. My telephone is on the table. It is orange. What’s my telephone number? It’s 420-4589. My notebooks are on the table, too. I have a bookcase. My books are all in the bookcase. My schoolbag is on the chair. Some toys are on my bed. My clock is on the dresser. Where are my pencils? Can you find them? Oh, they are in my schoolbag. I love my room.
15．Is Ella’s room very big?
.
16．Where is Ella’s telephone?
.
17．What color is Ella’s telephone?
.
18．What’s Ella’s phone number?
.
19．Where are Ella’s pencils?
.
【答案】15．No, it isn’t. 16．It’s on the table./On the table. 17．It’s orange./Orange. 18．It’s
420-4589./420-4589. 19．They are in my schoolbag./In my schoolbag.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者理想的房间。

15．根据“It is not very big”可知，房间并不大，故填No, it isn’t.
16．根据“My telephone is on the table.”可知，电话在桌子上，故填It’s on the table./On the table.
17．根据“My telephone is on the table. It is orange.”可知，电话是橙色的，故填It’s orange./Orange.
18．根据“What’s my telephone number? It’s 420-4589.”可知，电话号码是420-4589，故填It’s
420-4589./420-4589.
19．根据“Where are my pencils? Can you find them? Oh, they are in my schoolbag”可知，铅笔在书包里，故填They are in my schoolbag./In my schoolbag.
(B)
Hello, I’m Lisa Smith. Look! This is my room. You can see a nice computer on my desk. A tape player is next to （紧挨着）the computer, and some tapes are on the computer. My schoolbag is on the chair. A pencil box and two books are in the schoolbag. And you can see a set of keys in the schoolbag, too. My bed is blue, and my green quilt is on it. Under the bed, you can see a baseball, and I can play it well. My books are in the bookcase, and my white model plane is in it, too. My room is tidy, isn’t it?
Do you have a room? Is it tidy?
20．What’s Lisa’s last name?
. 21．Where is the the computer?
. 22．What are in the schoolbag?
. 23．What color is Lisa’s quilt?
. 24．Is Lisa’s room tidy?
.
【答案】20．(Her last name is) Smith. 21．(It’s) on the desk. 22．A pencil box, two books and a set of keys. 23．(It’s) green. 24．Yes, it is.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的房间摆设和物件。

20．根据“Hello, I’m Lisa Smith.”可知，丽萨的姓氏是史密斯。

故填(Her last name is) Smith.
21．根据“You can see a nice computer on my desk.”可知，电脑在书桌上。

故填(It’s) on the desk.
22．根据“A pencil box and two books are in the schoolbag. ”可知，一个铅笔盒、两本书和一串钥匙在书包里。

故填A pencil box, two books and a set of keys.
23．根据“and my green quilt is on it.”可知，被子是绿色的。

故填(It’s) green.
24．根据本文内容可知，丽萨的房间电脑在书桌上、随身听紧挨着电脑、还有其他物品都在对应的地方，因此可以推断，房间是整洁的。

故填Yes, it is.
(C)
How to clean your room
Is your room messy? If (如果) yes, it’s time to tidy up! How can you tidy up? Here are some tips in the list.
Put all the balls or toys in their places.
Throw rubbish in the bin.
Put dirty clothes in the basket.
Fold (叠) clean clothes and put them away in the drawers.
Put away the pens, pencils, crayons and paper on the desk.
Put the books on the shelf.
Make the bed.
If you know everything on the list, you can start to tidy up! Then it’s time to call your parents in and see your work! I think they’ll be happy to see that.
25．How many tips are there in the list?
26．Where can you put the books?
27．What is the passage (文章) about?
28．Do you think the list is good for you?
29．What can you do if your room is messy?
【答案】25．Seven. 26．On the shelf. 27．It’s about how to clean the room./The ways/tips to clean the room. 28．Yes./No./I don’t know. 29．言之有理即可，包含其中一条即可，学生自己的生活经验也可，达意即可。

【分析】本文讲的是如何打扫你的房间，并给出了建议。

25．根据“Put all the balls or toys in their places. Throw rubbish in the bin.Put dirty clothes in the basket. Fold (叠) clean clothes and put them away in the drawers. Put away the pens, pencils, crayons and paper on the desk. Put the books on the shelf. Make the bed.”可知，共有七条建议。

故填Seven.
26．根据“Put the books on the shelf.”可知，要把书放在书架上。

故填On the shelf.
27．根据“Is your room messy? If (如果) yes, it’s time to tidy up! How can you tidy up? Here are some tips in the list.”可知，本文讲的是如何打扫你的房间，并给出了建议。

故填It’s about how to clean the room./The ways/tips to clean the room.
28．答案不唯一，一般疑问句，可用Yes/No作答，也可以说“不知道”I don’t know，故填Yes./No./I don’t know. 29．答案不唯一，可以是建议里面的任意一条，言之有理即可，包含其中一条即可，学生自己的生活经验也可，达意即可。

应用文
(A)
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。

Dear Jenny,
How are you? Here is a photo of my room. My room is small but tidy. My mother helps me tidy it every day.
There is a bed, a table, a wardrobe (衣柜) and two bookcases in my room. The bookcases are on the wall. What is under them? It’s my bed. My purple quilt is on the bed.
The table is next to (紧挨着) the bed. There is a clock, some books and a vase (花瓶) on it. Oh, a photo of me is on the table, too.
Do you like my room?
Yours,
Cindy 30．How is Cindy’s room?
31．How many (多少) bookcases are in Cindy’s room?
32．What color is Cindy’s quilt?
33．Is the bed next to the wardrobe?
34．Who is in the photo on the table?
【答案】30．It’s small but tidy. 31．Two./2. 32．Purple./It’s purple. 33．No./No, it isn’t. 34．Cindy.【导语】本文是一封信件，主要介绍了辛迪的房间。

30．根据“Here is a photo of my room. My room is small but tidy.”可知，辛迪的房间很小，但是很整洁。

故填It’s small but tidy.
31．根据“There is a bed, a table, a wardrobe (衣柜) and two bookcases in my room.”可知，辛迪的房间里有两个书架。

故填Two./2.
32．根据“My purple quilt is on the bed.”可知，辛迪的被子是紫色的。

故填Purple./It’s purple.
33．根据“The table is next to (紧挨着) the bed.”可知，紧挨着床的是桌子，而不是衣柜，此处应做否定回答。

故填No./No, it isn’t.
34．根据“Oh, a photo of me is on the table, too.”可知，照片里是辛迪。

故填Cindy.
(B)
阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题。

Dear Simon,
Look at your room! How untidy it is!
Your books are everywhere. Some are under the desk and some are on the floor. Your jacket is on the bed and your T-shirts (T恤) are on the floor. Your pencil box and model plane are on the floor, too. Where is your clock? Can you find it? It’s under your chair. Here is a new blue schoolbag for you. Can you see it? It’s on the sofa. I hope you will like it. Please put your books and pencil box in the new schoolbag. I hope you are a tidy boy.
I will go to Beijing for three days. Please tidy up your room before I come back.
Mom 35．How is Simon’s room?
36．What is on the bed?
37．Where is Simon’s clock?
38．What color is the new schoolbag?
39．Who wrote the note (写的这张便条) ?
【答案】35．Untidy./It’s untidy./His room is untidy. 36．His jacket./His jacket is on the bed. 37．Under his chair./It’s under his chair. 38．Blue./It’s blue. 39．Mom./Simon’s mom./Mom wrote the note.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。

在便条中介绍了西蒙不整洁的房间里的情况及妈妈对西蒙的嘱托。

35．根据“How untidy it is!”可知西蒙的房间不整洁。

故填Untidy./It’s untidy./His room is untidy.
36．根据“Your jacket is on the bed”可知，他的夹克衫在床上。

故填His jacket./His jacket is on the bed. 37．根据“Where is your clock? Can you find it? It’s under your chair.”可知，西蒙的钟表在椅子下。

故填Under his chair./It’s under his chair.
38．根据“Here is a new blue schoolbag for you.”可知，他的新书包是蓝色的。

故填Blue./It’s blue.
39．根据最后的署名Mom可知，便条是西蒙的妈妈写的。

故填Mom./Simon’s mom./Mom wrote the note.
(C)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Hello, everyone. I’m Tina. Look! Here are two pictures of different rooms.
Picture 1
This is my room. It is small but tidy. I have some books and a dictionary. They are on the desk. A toy bear (玩具熊) is on the bed. My quilt is blue. It is under the toy bear. You can see a football under my desk. There is no chair in my room. I always read books on the sofa in the living room (客厅).
Picture 2
This is my brother Tom’s room. He is 6. His room is not tidy. His things are always everywhere. Look, his pencil box and T-shirt are on the bed. His book, his toys, a pen and a box are on the floor. But his football is on the table next to the bed. I hope (希望) he can be tidy one day.
Boys and girls, which room do you like? Please tell (告诉) me why.
40．Where is Tina’s toy bear?
41．What color is Tina’s quilt?
42．What does Tina always do on the sofa?
43．How old is Tom?
44．What are on the floor in Tom’s room?
45．How is your room? Where are your books?
【答案】40．It’s on the bed. 41．Blue./It’s blue. 42．She always reads books on the sofa. 43．He is 6 years old. 44．His book, his toys, a pen and a box are on the floor. 45．My room is tidy. /... They are in the bookcase/on the desk. /...
【导语】本文主要介绍了两个不同的房间的基本情况。

40．根据“A toy bear (玩具熊) is on the bed.”可知，玩具熊在床上，故填It’s on the bed.
41．根据“ My quilt is blue.”可知，她的被子是蓝色的，故填Blue./It’s blue.
42．根据“ I always read books on the sofa in the living room (客厅).”可知，她经常在沙发上读书，故填She always reads books on the sofa.
43．根据“This is my brother Tom’s room. He is 6. ”可知，汤姆6岁了，故填He is 6 years old.
44．根据“His book, his toys, a pen and a box are on the floor.”可知，他的书、他的玩具、一支笔和一个盒子都在地上，故填His book, his toys, a pen and a box are on the floor.
45．开放性题目，答案不唯一。

参考答案：My room is tidy. /... They are in the bookcase/on the desk. /...
新媒体语篇
(A)
请阅读下面一篇Jack介绍自己房间的短文，根据所给信息回答问题。

I’m Jack, a seven-grader from Zijing Middle School.
Look! This is my room. A map of China is on the wall. I like reading and there are about 300 books on the bookcase. Some of them are about cars, planes and sports. A white clock is on my desk. It tells me the time and I get up at seven with the help of it every morning. My J-10 model planes are on the desk too.
They’re from Zhuhai Air Show（珠海航展）. They are blue and I love them best. I want to be a pilot（飞行员）one day.
My mom says my room is tidy after the military training（军训）and I don’t want to put my things everywhere any more!
46．What is on the wall?
47．How many books are there on the bookcase?
48．What color are Jack’s J -10 model planes?
49．Where is Jack’s clock?
50．When does Jack get up every morning?
【答案】46．A map of China. 47．300 books. 48．They are blue. 49．On his desk. 50．At seven.
【分析】本文是Jack 介绍了自己的房间布局以及里面的物品信息。

46．根据“A map of China is on the wall”可知墙上有一张中国地图。

故填A map of China.
47．根据“there are about 300 books on the bookcase”可知书架上大约有300本书。

故填
300 books. 48．根据“They are blue”可知它们是蓝色。

故填They are blue.
49．根据“A white clock is on my desk.”可知我的桌子上有一个白色的钟。

故填On his desk.
50．根据“I get up at seven with the help of it every morning.”可知我每天早上在它的帮助下七点起床。

故填At seven.
(B)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。

Hello, my name is Alisa. Anna is my sister. Tas and Tanvi are my friends. Here are three photos of their rooms.
1、2题完成句子；3题选择填空；4题回答问题；5题把文中画线句子译成汉语。

51．Alisa has friend(s), but Anna is her sister. (在横线上填一个合适的数字)
52．We can find on Tas’ desk.
53．There is no ________ in Tanvi’s room.
A．bed B．book C．computer D．sofa
54．Which is TRUE(正确的)?
A．Coco is three.B．Anna is Tas and Tanvi’s sister.
C．There is a cat in every room.D．Alisa can watch TV in her room.
55．
【答案】51．two/2 52．some flowers 53．C 54．C 55．在照片中，她（这只猫）和我在床上。

【导语】本文通过三张照片介绍了Alisa的好朋友以及妹妹的房间情况。

51．根据“Tas and Tanvi are my friends. Here are three photos of their rooms.”可知，Alisa有两个好朋友，故填two/2。

52．根据“Hi, I’m Tas. This is my room. I’m tidy. In my room, you can see some flowers（花）. They are on my desk.”可知，在Tas的桌子上能看到一些花，故填some flowers。

53．根据“Hello, I’m Tanvi. My books are everywhere. Some are on the sofa and some are on the bed. I have a TV （电视）in my room.”可知，Tanvi的房间有书，电视，沙发和床，没有电脑，故选C。

54．根据三个表格的内容展示可知，每个房间都有一只猫，故选C。

55．She and I她和我，are on the bed在床上，in the picture在图片中，故填：在照片中，她（这只猫）和我在床上。

(C)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Frank is a 12-year-old boy. His things are everywhere in the room. His books are on the blue desk. His schoolbag is on the floor (地板) next to the desk. A model plane is on his red quilt. Under the chair is a notebook.
Jane and Alan are in Frank’s home. They are Frank’s friends.
Jane says, “Frank, you must clean (打扫) your room now. It’s not tidy.”
“Please help me,” Frank says. Jane puts the model plane on the desk. Alan and Frank put the books in the bookcase. Frank also puts his schoolbag on the sofa. Jane also puts the notebook on the desk.
The room is tidy now. Frank is happy. “A tidy room makes you happy. So clean it everyday,” Jane smiles and says. 56．What color is Frank’s desk?
57．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (请将划线句子译成汉语)
58．Is Jane tidy?
59．Who helps Frank clean his room?
60．Please finish the chart (完成表格) above.
61．What do you think of your room? (你认为你的房间怎么样？) Why?
【答案】56．It’s blue. 57．一个笔记本在椅子下面。

58．Yes, she is. 59．His friends, Jane and Alan.60．On the sofa. 61．My room is tidy, because my mom always cleans it.（开放性题目，言之有理即可）
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

主要描述了作者以及他的两个朋友卧室的情况，并且朋友们帮忙一起给他整
理房间的过程。

56．根据“His books are on the blue desk.”可知，他课桌的颜色是蓝色。

故填It’s blue.
57．分析句子可知，本句是一个倒装句。

a notebook翻译为“一个笔记本”；is翻译为“是”；Under the chair 翻译为“在椅子下面”。

故填：一个笔记本在椅子下面。

58．根据“everything (每样东西) in my room has its place (位置).”可知，简很整洁。

故填Yes, she is.
59．根据“Jane puts the model plane on the desk. Alan and Frank put the books in the bookcase.”可知，是弗兰克的朋友简和艾伦帮助他清理房间。

故填His friends, Jane and Alan.
60．根据“Frank also puts his schoolbag on the sofa.”可知，弗兰克把书包放在沙发上。

故填On the sofa. 61．根据“What do you think of your room?”可知，此题为开放题，询问你自己的房间怎么样以及原因，答案适合即可。

故填My room is tidy, because my mom always cleans it.。