高考英语一轮复习 专题03 Tomorrow s World精品学案 牛津译林版 学案

2013年高考英语一轮复习精品学案Ⅳ专题03 Tomorrow’s World（牛津译林版）
★核心词汇
一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式
1.Will it be (方便) for you to start work tomorrow?
2.He is quite (信心)that he will pass the examination.
3.I was surprised at her marriage to a (残废) army man.
4.Many of them will have died because they were so badly injured (受伤).
5.She was (沮丧) to learn that she had failed the course.
6.His lack of education was a (不利条件) when he looked for a job.
7.He has been her (一直) companion for the last four months.
8.It is said that the police (监听)his phone calls during that period.
9.The teacher did not explain its grammatical (功能).
10.The new teacher made a good (印象) on the students.
★重点句
式
根据中文提示完成下列句子1.观众不仅能感觉到攀登珠穆郎玛峰的每一步,还能体验到周围环境中的寒冷,气味,景观和声音。

he or she Mount Qomolangma, the user
will , smells, sights and sounds of the .
★重要知识详解
一、重要词汇（单词+词组）
deserve
+n.=be worth +n.= be deserving of +n.
deserve to be done= be worth doing=be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done
注意：在be deserving of +n.结构中，“deserving”是形容词。

(1)The city is so beautiful that it _____________ another visit.
(2) The city is so beautiful that it is_____________ another visit.
(3)The city is so beautiful that it is _____________ being visited again.
(4)The city is so beautiful that it is _____________ to be visited again.
(5)The city is so beautiful that it _____________visiting again.
(6) The city is so beautiful that it is_____________ visiting again.
【即时巩固1】
(1) Great technological breakthroughs naturally _____________ attention.
A. sense
B. develop
C. win
D. deserve
(2) —Do you think it is_________ with them?
—The question is not worthy _________.
A. worth arguing; discussing
B. worthy of arguing; to be discussed
C. worthy to be argued; to discuss
D. worth being argued; to be discussed
【即时巩固2】用上述词组的恰当形式填空
(1)The recent happenings the pressure on the organization committee.
(2)His whole schooling only one year.
(3)If you the two figures, how much will you get?
(4)Five six, we’ll get eleven.
(5)If you five six, you’ll get eleven.
根据汉语句子完成下列句子
(1)下周你去拜访她才方便。

to go to pay a visit to her next week..
(2)因特网使得我们彼此联系起来很方便。

Internet to get in touch with each other.
(3)你什么时候方便？
When ?
【即时巩固3】
(1) I’m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late .
A. tradition
B. convenience
C. habit
D. leisure
(2)When and where will it suit your for our next meeting ?
A. benefit B availability C. custom D. convenience
(3)Come over and have a chat with me whenever _______.
A. you will be convenient
B. it will be convenient to you
C. you are convenient
D. it is convenient to you
词汇-5. impression v.
【教材原句】However, later I came to see that I had the wrong impression.(P59)
【例句研读】译出划线部分并注意impression的词性变化
(1)When it comes to job interviews, first impressions are important.
(2)She tried to make a good impression on the interviewer.
(3) She tried to leave the interviewer a good impression.
(3)There are many impressive stories about this in ancient china.
(4)The general is an impressive man.
(5)The book impressed a lot of people deeply.
【自主归纳】译出下列词组
给某人留下印象
impress on/upon sb. sth.=impress sb. with sth. be impressed by/at/with
be impressed in/on
【即时巩固5】用不同的句型完成下列各句
(1)他流利的口语给我们留下了深刻的印象。

His good spoken English us.
His good spoken English .
We his good spoken English.
His good spoken English .
He his good spoken English.
(2)我向他强调了他的工作的重要性。

I him the importance of his work.
I him the importance of his work.
【即时巩固6】
(1)The market was filled with salted fish, ________ the worst smell that you can imagine.
A. sending off
B. giving off
C. putting off
D. setting off
(2)What disappointed us was that their determination finally ________.
A. gave off
B. gave out
C. gave up
D. gave in
(3)What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _________?
A. given out
B. put out
C. held up
D. used up
【自主归纳】用下列词组填空
把……放好，把……收拾；储藏
放下；镇压；记下；削减；降落
推迟，延期；消除；推脱，脱下
熄灭，扑灭；伸出，拿出
穿上，戴上，上演
搭建；张贴；举起，挂起；投宿，留宿
忍受，容忍；
完成，（电话用语）拨通，使穿过
注意：put forward=come up with; be put forward=come up
词汇-8. be accused of 【教材原句】He was accused of piracy by the music industry.(P51)
【例句研读】译出划线部分
(1) My teacher is always accusing me of carelessness.
(2)She accused him of stealing her watch.
(3)He accused his boss of having broken his word.
(4)He was accused of careless driving by the police.
(5)The accused was found innocent.
【即时巩固8】
(1)The boy was sentenced to three years in prison for _________of having stolen a lot of bikes.
A. accusing
B. having accused
C. being accused
D. being charged
(2) I can’t imagine his being ________ of robbing a bank on the morning of last Sunday.
A. accused
B. reported
C. announced
D. declared
词汇-9. get away
【教材原句】The small boat was almost sunk by the dinosaurs before they were able to get away. (P58)
【即时巩固9】
(1)I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t
A. get along
B. get on
C. get to
D. get through
(2) The girl wanted to end her life and ________all her worries in her world.
A. get away from
B. take away from
C. keep away from
D. break away from
【即时巩固10】
(1)______a moment and I will go to your rescue.
A. Go on
B. Hold on
C. Move on
D. Carry on (2)—Can I speak to Tom?
—Oh. ___________please. He is coming.
A. Hold out
B. Hold up
C. Hold back
D. Hold on
(3)Watching me pulling the cow awkwardly to the barn牛棚, the Irish milkmaid fought hard to __ her laughter.
A. hold back
B. hold on
C. hold out
D. hold up
二、重点句型梳理（含重点语法）
【即时巩固11】完成下列句子
(1)This cartoon _______________________ (不仅适合孩子们看而且很有教育意义).
(2)_____________________ (地方政府提供的不仅有书而且还有钱) to those students who dropped out.
【即时巩固12】用不同句型翻译下列句子
我一到家就发现他们已经走了。

_____________________________________________________________________
3.【教材原句】In scientific studies it has been shown t hat VR can be a good treatment for people who have social problems.(P42)科学研究已经证明VR技术可以用于治疗有社交障碍的人。

【句法分析】本句中“it”是形式主语指代真正的主语（由引导的主语从句）“t hat VR can be a good treatment for people who have social problems.”。

“ has been shown”是现在完成时的被动语态。

【即时巩固13】完成下列句子
(1) (已经宣布) that Michael Jackson will visit this city in May.
(2) (现已经证明)what you said just now is right.
4.【教材原句】An argument has been put forward that some users will be disappointed by RealCine because VR is not real.(P43) 有人提出不同的意见，认为有些用户可能会对RealCine，因为虚拟现实毕竟不是真的。

【句法分析】句中that引导的是同位语从句，进一步解释先行词argument的内容。

一般来说，同位语从句应紧跟在名词之后，但有时考虑句子结构的简洁，而需与名词分开，置于句末。

与名词分隔的同位语从句又叫分隔式同位语从句。

“has been put forward” 是现在完成时的被动语态。

The suggestion came from the chairman that the new rule be adopted.
采纳新规则的建议是主席提出来的。

【即时巩固15】
(1)—Did you go to school yesterday, Mary?
—No, I had a bad cold. I was ______ ill ______ go to school. A. so, that B./,enough to C. very, to D. too, to
(2) —Will you please carry the box upstairs?
—Sorry. It is __________.
A. too heavy for me to carry
B. too heavy for me to carry it
C. so heavy that I can’t carry
D. so heavy for me to carry it
【参考答案】
★核心词汇
二、译出下列短语
1.add to
2.a sense of achievement
3.as to
4.in reality
st but not least
6.be connected to
7.put forward 8.give out
e across 10.carry out
11.be accused of 12.at one time
pare…with 14.in the long term
★重点句式根据中文提示完成下列句子（参看重点句型梳理）
★重要知识详解
一、重要词汇（单词+词组）
词汇-2. add v.
【例句研读】译出划线部分
(1)加些木柴
(2)他补充说
(3)增加了我们的困难。

(4)给这篇文章加几条注释
(5)总数加起来等于270
(6)把……加起来
【自主归纳】译出下列词组
add to add…to add up add up to 【即时巩固2】用上述词组的恰当形式填空
(1)added to
(2)added up to
(3)add up the
(4)added to
(5)add …to
词汇-3. convenience n.
【例句研读】译出划线部分
(1)在你方便的时候
(2)为了方便顾客(3)很方便
(4)为了你的方便起见
【自主归纳】译出下列词组
take/run a risk of doing sth/risk doing sth./be at the risk of doing sth.
without the risk of…
risk one’s life/be at the risk of losing one’s life
【即时巩固4】
BDCB
【即时巩固5】用不同的句型完成下列各句
(1)made a deep impression on
left us a deep impression.
were deeply impressed by impressed us deeply. impressed us with
(2)impressed on impressed …with
词汇-8. be accused of 【例句研读】译出划线部分(1)指责我粗心
(2)指控他偷她的表
(3)指责老板不守信
(4)被指责开车粗心大意
(5) 被告
【自主归纳】accuse和charge的区别
◆用上述两个词的适当形式填空
(1)was accused
(2)was charged
两个动词都有“控诉，指控，指责”之意，但它们后面所搭配的介词不同：accuse sb.(be accused) of charge sb.(be charged) with ◆译出与accuse sb. of sth.相类似搭配的词组
rob sb. of sth. remind sb. of sth.
warn sb. of sth. suspect sb. of sth.
inform sb. of sth. cure sb. of sth. 【即时巩固8】
CA
词汇-10.hold on
二、重点句型梳理（含重点语法）
【即时巩固11】完成下列句子
(1) not only meets children’s taste, but also educates them
(2)Not only books but also money has been offered by the local government 【即时巩固12】用不同句型翻译下列句子
(1)On/Upon arriving home, I found they had gone.
(2)As soon as/The moment/The minute I arrived home, I found they had gone.
(3)Immediately/Directly/Instantly I arrived home, I found they had gone.
(4)Hardly/Scarcely had I arrived home when I found they had gone.
(5)No sooner had I arrived home than I found they had gone.
【即时巩固13】完成下列句子
(1)It has been announced that …
(2)It has been proved that ...
【即时巩固14】
CD
【即时巩固15】
DA
★单元知识综合练
第一部分基础知识训练
（二）单项填空
1.The young man acted strangely during the interview. He made a bad ________ on the employer.
A. depression
B. expression
C. experience
D. impression
2.—Our food will ________. Hurry to get help from the near villagers.
—No need, it will last us for as long as two weeks.
A . give out B. give off C. give away D. give in
3. Not only ________ the present, but also ________ the man who sent it.
A. he refused; he criticized
B. did he refuse; he criticized
C. did he refuse; did he criticize
D. he refused; did he criticize
4.Watching TV is ________ a kind of relaxation, and it also _______ our knowledge.
A. not more than; adds
B. more than; adds to
C. no more than; adds to
D. more than; adds up to
5.She ______ a proposal for the electoral reform last month, but it hasn’t been approved by the board.
A. put back
B. put on
C. put off
D. put forward
6.I argued with him for more than half an hour, but had to ______ in the end.
A. give out
B. give off
C. give in
D. give up
7.— Town Hall is the tallest building in the city.
— ______ from here?
A. Can it see
B. Can be seen it
C. Can it be seen
D. Can see
8.The Anti-Japanese War ___ in 1937 and it _____ eight years.
A. was broken out; lasted
B. broke out; lasted
C. break out; lasts
D. broke out; was lasted
9.In some parts of the world, tea ___________ with milk and sugar.
A. is serving
B. serves
C. is
served D. served
10.With the help of high technology, more and more new substances(物质)_________ in the past years.
A. have been discovered
B. have discovered
C. had been discovered
D. discovered
（三）根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子
A
give out become confident carry out be afraid of
put forward be disappointed by add to compare with
1.Once you have made a promise, it should ______________ without delay.
2.You have a stronger will to deal with difficulties, ________________ your brother.
3.He ________________ speaking out in class, which has become one of his disadvantages.
4.An argument has _________________that some viewers will not be interested in RealCine because VR is not real.
5.The dead fish floating on the lake _____________ a terrible smell.
6.I have every reason to ________________ of our victory.
7.Thousands of new books from abroad have been ________ the school library.
8.His parents ____________________ the result that he had failed in the exam again.
B
come across blow up hold on to get away
be able to be filled with give off speak of
1.I wasn’t n oticing just now. Did you ______________ taking a trip to Britain this summer?
2.As we all know, the sun ______________ heat and light.
3.Luckily we _______________ escape when the dinosaurs struck our small boat.
4.After they _______________ the rocks with a bomb, they found an exit to the hall.
5.My father said that if we believe something was true, we should _____________ it.
6.The room ______________ smoke. Would you please open the window for me?
7.They were able to ________________ before the ceiling fell down.
8.If you ___________faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.
第二部分能力
运用
（一）完型填空
That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had 10 .Gently,I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult 11 that day’s discoveries had inspired. Sitting together
12 a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that 13 of us was
alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.
Based on my 14 in poverty­stricken areas, I suggested that 15 the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward. We all 16 that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen. 17 ,what could we do about it？Together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the 18 we had seen. As I encouraged group members of focus on 19 they could do,a sense of determination 20
the previous sadness. Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action.
1.A.put up with B. got back to C. looked back on D. made up for
2.A.now that B. so that C. as if D. even if
3.A.puzzled B. annoyed C. embarrassed D. shocked
4.A.marching B. running C. passing D. moving
5.A.entire B. normal C. average D. general
6.A.beyond B. with C. till D. for
7.A.stronger B. deeper C. worse D. less
8.A.gave up B. broke down C. set off D. held on
9.A.environment B. hotel C. house D. background
10.A.inspected B. attempted C. witnessed D. challenged
11.A.feelings B. decisions C. thoughts D. impressions
12.A.along B. around C. by D. in
13.A.neither B. either C. none D. each
14.A.experiences B. schedules C. data D. position
15.A.once B. while C. since D. unless
16.A.supposed B. advised C. confirmed D. agreed
17.A.Surely B. Rather C. Now D. Indeed
18.A.burden B. suffering C. anxiety D. difficulty
19.A.how B. where C. what D. when
20.A. replaced B. changed C. covered D. improved （二）阅读理解
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

A
These are not easy questions even to ask. Part of the difficulty is that we rarely recognize the “law of time” even when we meet it face to face. We know as children that we have to attend school a certain number of hours, a certain number of days, a certain number of years—but unless we meet the truant officer(学监), we may well think that we should go to s chool due to social custom and parents’ demand rather than to the law. As adults we are familiar with “extra pay for overtime working，” but less familiar with the fact that what constitutes(构成) “overtime” is a matter of legal definition. When we turn the clock forward to start daylight saving time, have we ever thought to ourselves：“ Here is the law in action”？ As we shall see, there is a lot of law that has great influence on how we organize and use time: compulsory education law, overtime law, and daylight saving law—as well as law about Sunday closing, holidays, being late to work ，time zones, and so on. Once we begin to look for it, we will have no trouble finding a law of time to examine and assess.
3.According to the passage, most children tend to believe that they go to school because they________.
A. need to acquire knowledge
B. have to obey their parents
C. need to find companions
D. have to observe the law
4.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Our life is governed by the law of time.
B. How to organize time is not worth debating.
C. New ways of using time change our society.
D. Our time schedule is decided by social customs.
B
The message can be set to reappear every 30 seconds, no matter how many times the thief closes it. “One customer sent a message saying，‘You are being tracked. I am right at your door’ ，” said Carrie Hafeman, chief executive of the company which produces the program, Retriever.
In the latest version, people can add a spoken message. For example, the laptop’ s speakers wi ll say: “Help, this laptop is reported lost or stolen. If you are not my owner, report me now.”The Retriever software package, which costs $ 29.95 but has a free trial period, has the functions of many security software programs. Owners can remotely switch to an alternative password if they fear that the thief has also got hold of the access details.
If a thief accesses the internet with the stolen laptop, Retriever will collect information on the internet service provider in use, so that the police can be alerted to its location. Thousands of laptops are stolen every year from homes and offices, but with the use of laptops increasing, the number stolen while their owners are out and about has been rising sharply. Other security software allows users to erase data remotely or lock down the computer.
8.Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of the passage?
A. With no Retriever, thousands of laptops are stolen every year.
B. A new software provides a means to reduce laptop theft.
C. Retriever has helped to find thieves and lost computers.
D. A new program offers a communication platform with the thief.
（三）任务型阅读
Internati onal telecom companies can’t wait to sell 3G in China, the world’s largest mobile telecommunications market. But they will have to be patient. At the moment, China is busy testing its 3G-based technologies, networks and services. This will be followed by a trial period（试验期） before the phones can finally hit the shops.
“We need to create a pool of 3G customers before the large-scale commercial launch of the service,” said Fan Yunjun, marketing manager for Beijing Mobile. “We expect that the 3G licenses will be issued late next year.”
3G Mobile phones
(1)____ ____ Data speed: quicker than that in (2)________ technology Video and (3)________ music
Video news programmes: (4) ________ four times a day Internet access: quicker and (5)_______
Impressive functions Offer (6)________ services, helping you find your way (7)________ two-way video communication
3G phones China is busy (8)________ its 3G-based technologies, networks and
services.
in China 3G phones should go through a trial period before being put into
(9)________.
3G phones are (10)____ ____ to be seen next year.
（四）书面表达
随着网络聊天工具的流行。

QQ空间受到部分中学生的欢迎．但也有部分学生对此有不同的看法．为此，校学
生会对全体学生进行了调查．其结果如下：
请你根据表格中的内容写一篇英语短文，阐述双方观点并同时谈谈你的看法（至少2条）。

60％的同学赞成40％的同学反对
理
由
1.通过日志(log)，可以自由表达所
思所想
理
由
1.在QQ空间里，有可能会上当受骗
2.通过交流，可以采集信息、分享
趣事、广交朋友
2.少数学生会利用QQ空间互相抄作业、传答
案
3.利用QQ空间，可以展现创造力和
想象力
3.经常上QQ空间，会浪费时间、精力和金钱
注意：
1.短文要包括所有要点，不要简单翻译，可以适当发挥；
2.词数，150左右；
3.开头已经写好，但不计入总词数。

Recent years have witnessed the popularity of the QQ zone among most middle school
students .Nevertheless , many students are anxious about the phenomenon. To make things clear, the
Students’ Union of our school has made a survey.
The result shows that…
模块四Unit 3综合练习（参考答案）
★单元知识综合练
4.B more than相当于not only“不仅仅”。

add to意为“增加”。

句意：看电视不仅仅就是一种娱乐活动，它还
可以增加我们的知识。

（三）根据
方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子
A
1.be carried out
pared with
3.is afraid of
4.been put forward
5.are giving out
6.become confident
7.added to
8.were disappointed by
B
1. speak of
2. gives off
3. were able to
4. blew up
5. hold on to
6. is filled with
7. get away
8. in the distance
（四）语法填空（用所给动词的正确形式填空）
1. was given
2. measures
3. will be finished
4. are being watered
5. was being built
6. has been built
7. had been built
8. would be held
9. is grown 10. sells
第二部分能力运用（一）完型填空
8.Ｂ由上句an air of sadness settled over the group, 可知悲伤地气氛围绕着队员，很多同学心情低落,可知只有"break down"意思为“身体（情绪）等跨了”，选B符合。

9.Ａ background背景不和句意，上句an air of sadness中 air 就有”气氛,环境”的含义，选A符合语境。

10.Ｃ由句子That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had…，可知此处意思是大家在讨论白天的所见所闻，所以选witness 有"见证，目睹"的含义，选C。

18.Ｂ文中讲城市的部分人过得并不算好，所以有在"遭罪、受苦" 之意suffering.符合，选B。

19.Ｃ分析动词短语focus on 和句子they could do 可知缺少宾语，ABD都不能用，只能用what引导这一宾语从句，选C。

20.Ａ此处意思为“大家有了做事的决心，先前的悲伤与沮丧也就随之被替代了”，replace代替的意思，选A。

（二）阅读理解
A
DCBA
1.D 细节理解题。

根据第1段Today the boundaries still exist, but they seem not clear.说明工作和休息的分界
线现在变得不明显了，故选择D。

A“工作时间与休息时间相等”，B“很多人在星期一休息”，C“人们很难判断在什么时候休息”都与真实含义不符。

B
（三）任务型阅读
1. Advantages
2. present
3. CD-Quality
4. updated
5. easier
6. map
7. Provide/Supply
8. testing
9. market 10. expected
（四）书面表达
Recent years have witnessed the popularity of the QQ zone among most middle school students. Nevertheless, many students are anxious about the phenomenon. To make things clear, the Students' Union of our school has made a survey.
The result shows that 60％ of those surveyed are in favor of QQ zone because they can express their opinions freely by means of writing logs. What's more, they can gather information, share interesting things and make friends through communication. Last but not least, they can display their creativity and imagination by beautifying the zone．
However, about 40％ of the students are strongly against QQ zone. They firmly believe that people can be easily cheated there. What's worse, students often copy and pass keys to their homework by making use of QQ zone. Not only will the students waste money but also their energy and time which are the most important of all.
In my opinion, students should be educated to make proper use of QQ zone so that they can get useful information from it. Apart from that, they can have discussions about their problems to cultivate their ability.。