八年级下学期英语第一次月考试题

2018年八年级下学期英语第一次月考题
Ⅰ、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
( ) 1.She lived ______ in a small village ,but she didn’t feel _____
A alone ;alone
B alone ;lonely
C lonely ;alone
D lonely ;lonely （）2.—The room is ______ to hold twenty people .
—That’s good . Let's have the party here .
A . big enough B. enough big C. very big D. too big
( ) 3. The use of computers makes ______ possible for more people to work at home.
A. it
B. that
C.
this D. one
( ) 4.Li Ming used ____ on the right in China, but he soon was used ___on the
left in English
A to drive; to drive
B driving; driving
C to driving; to drive
D to drive; to driving ( ) 5. —Can I____ your bike
—Sure.But you can’t ____it to others.
A. lend , borrow
B. borrow, lend
C. lend, lend
D.
borrow, borrow
( ) 6. Teachers usually ______ the papers ten minutes before the exam．
A. try out
B. bring out
C. give
out D. find out
( )7. Could you ____ the window I feel a little cold
A please not to open
B please not open
C please don’t open
D please open
( ) 8. There’s no need for you ______ late! I can finish the rest of the work by myself.
A. to stay
B. stay
C.
staying D. stayed
( ) 9. -----Jack, if you have problems____ the work, you can ask me for help -----I will, but I want to try my best first
A finish
B finishing
C to finish
D finished
( ) 10. Look! There is a pen ____ on the ground. Where is it
A lay
B laying
C lying
D laid
( ) 11. I don’t mind ______ if you can’t find anyone else.
A. help
B. helping
C. to help
D. to helping
( ) 12. He was late yesterday because his mother was ____ and he had to spend some time to look after his ____mother
A ill; ill
B sick; ill
C ill; sick
D patient; sick
( )13. I know it’s not my job ______ you how to run your life, but I do think
you’ve made a mistake.
A. tell
B. to tell
C.
ask D. to ask
( ) 14. I do worst in the exam every time, but my teacher Mr Wang never ______
A gives me up
B cheers me up
C puts me up
D takes me up
( 15. He doesn’t like doing chores and ______ do I.
A. either
B. no
C.
neither D. not
Ⅱ、完形填空（10分）
Do you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman He was Christopher Reeve, a(n) 16 , and he was famous for his performance in the movie.
Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But 17 changed (改变) in 1995. When riding a horse, he fell and 18 himself badly. The doctors thought it
was 19 for him to live long. Reeve even thought of 20 his life to
end everything. 21 , when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn’t.
From then on, he began to 22 for his life.
At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was ready
to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter 23 problems they had, they shouldn’t give up. He began to make speeches, and they helped lots of people 24 body problems.
He also went back to work and made his first film, In the Gloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still had his 25 and his dream. He was, and would always be Superman!
( )16. A. expert B. actor C. reporter D. visitor
( )17. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )18. A. hurt B. lost C.
turned D. sent
( )19. A. available B. serious C.
difficult D. useful
( )20. A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. giving up
( )21. A. However B. Certainly C.
Hardly D. Again
( )22. A. look B. fight C.
serve D. wait
( )23. A. when B. which C.
that D. what
( )22. A. in B. for C.
with D. of
( )25. A. reason B. culture C.
trouble D. spirit
Ⅲ、阅读理解（30分）
A
One cold Sunday, Mariko and her dad were walking to the store.
“I’m tired of winter,” said Mariko.
Dad waved (挥手) at their neighbor. “I know Mr. Hill hopes spring will come, too.”Mr. Hill was sitting and enjoying the sun in his garden. He waved, and Mariko waved back.
“Mr. Hill loves his garden,” said Mariko. Mr. Hill had the most beautiful spring flower garden. It was full of daffodils (黄水仙).
Dad said, “Yes, he does. And because he is old, it is hard for him to go outsid e in winter.”
At the store, Mariko helped Dad choose milk, bread and carrots.
“You may choose something for yourself, Mariko,” said Dad.
At first Mariko thought apples would taste good. But then something else caught her eye, “Oh, Dad, look, daffodils!”
“Is that something you want” asked Dad.
“Yes!” Mariko said happily.
Mariko couldn’t stop looking at her daffodils all the way home. But when she got to Mr. Hill’s house, she stopped, “Maybe I could ...”
“Wait here, Dad, please,” she said. “I’ll be right back.”
Mariko ran to Mr. Hill and gave him the daffodils.
“What a wonderful winter surprise!” said Mr. Hill. “You have brought me spring!” ( )26. What did Mariko and her father do on Sunday
A. They did some shopping.
B. They worked in the garden.
C. They visited their neighbors.
D. They helped Mr. Hill pick flowers. ( )27. What did Mariko and her father NOT bring home
A. Apples.
B. Carrots.
C.
Milk. D. Bread.
( )28. Mariko chose daffodils probably because ______.
A. they were colorful
B. her mother liked them
C. her garden needed new flowers
D. the flowers made her think of spring ( )29. From the story, we know that Mariko ______.
A. disliked shopping
B. liked daffodils best
C. was popular with her neighbors
D. was kind and thought of others
( )30. What is the best title of the story
A. A shopping day
B. A winter surprise
C. Beautiful
flowers D. Spring and winter
B
On Thursday, a new boy came into the classroom. He didn’t have any uniform on. Just trousers, a jacket and a shirt. Tom could see that the boy wasn’t quite comfortable. He had a plastic (塑料的) bag with exercise books, pens, pencils, rulers and erasers in it. The boy stood at the blackboard. Miss Fair talked to the boy, and then she said, “Boys and girls, this is Peter Rivers. He is your new classmate. Peter is your age. I hope you’ll get on well with each other. Peter will spend a lot of time together with you, and outdoors, too.” Miss Fair asked Peter to sit next to Tom at the desk near the window.
The students had math after that and Tom could see that Peter was not bad at it. He counted (数数) well. It was not difficult for him at all. Then Miss Fair said, “It is half past twelve. It’s time to have lunch.” Peter joined Tom and went to wash his hands. Then the boys sat down on the floor and started to open their lunch bags. Tom opened his bag and put his hand in it. He took out an old brown apple, some old cheese and some bits of fish from dinner. “Oh, no!” cried Tom. “This is rubbish. I have the wrong bag. I took the rubbish bag and left my lunch bag at home. I have only rubbish for lunch today.” The other children laughed and laughed. Then Peter said, “I have two eggs. Why don’t you have one I don’t need
two. And would you like some bread” Tom smiled, “Thanks. Now I’ll always look in my lunch bag before I bring it to school.”
( )31. How many kinds of things did Peter have in his plastic bag
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
( )32. Which of the following is TRUE about Peter
A. He wore a coat and a shirt to school.
B. He had lunch in the school dining hall.
C. He was disabled and couldn’t play outdoors.
D. He had no trouble counting in the math class.
( )33. How did Tom feel when he saw what was in his lunch bag
A. Bored.
B. Afraid.
C. Excited.
D. Upset.
( )34. What would Tom probably have for lunch
A. Bread and an apple.
B. Cheese and an apple.
C. Bread and an egg.
D. Cheese and an egg.
( )35. What is the passage mainly about
A. Tom’s favorite teacher.
B. Tom’s new classmate.
C. Tom’s math class.
D. Tom’s lunch.
C
My friend, Dick, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.
One Saturday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth.
( ) 36. From the story, we know that Jack is ________.
A. Dick’s good friend
B. a large police dog
C. a young man
D. The young man’s dog
( ) 37. Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon
A. In his room
B. In the street
C. In the park
D. In the field
( ) 38. Jack became very worried one afternoon because ______.
A. Dick couldn’t take him out for a walk at the usual tim e.
B. a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon.
C. Dick walked around his room several times.
D.he couldn’t find the young man’s hat
( ) 39.What does the word “stand” mean in the passage
A 站立B理
解 C.支持D忍受
( )40. Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth
A. He tried to make the man laugh.
B. He liked the young man very much.
C. He asked the young man to leave.
D. He wanted to talk with the young man Ⅳ．任务型阅读（10分）
Every w eekend is important to the Franklin family .During the week, they don’t have much time together .
（1）But they spend a lot of time together on the weekend .
（2）Mr. Franklin works at the shoe store downtown during the week, but he doesn’t work there on the weekend .Mrs. Franklin works in the hospital during the week, but she doesn’t work there on the weekend. Bobby and Sally Franklin go to the elementary school during the week, but they don’t go there on the weekend .And the Franklin’s dog, Rover, stays home alone during the week. But he doesn’t stay home alone on the weekend.
On Saturday and Sunday, the Franklins spend time together. On Saturday morning ,they clean the house together .On Saturday afternoon ,they work in the garden together .And (3)on Saturday evening ,they sit in the living room and watch TV together .On Sunday morning they go to church together. On Sunday afternoon, they have a big dinner together . And on Sunday evening, they play musical instruments(乐器) together.
Every weekend is special(特殊的) for the Franklins . It’s their only time together as a family .
41.写出（1）处划线句子的同义句But they spend time together on the weekend .
42.将（2）处划线部分改为否定句。

43.将（3）处划线句子译成汉语
44.回答问题
What do they do on Saturday morning .
45.判断正（T）误（F）The Franklin family never have time together. ( )
Ⅴ、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次（10分）。

A shoemaker and his wife (妻子) lived in a small village. They were very
(46)________, and each day they grew poorer and poorer.
At last there was (47)________ left in the house, but leather (皮革) for one pair of shoes. “I will cut it out for the last pair of (48)________,” said the shoemaker. “ Tomorrow I will sew (缝) them.” So he cut out the leather and left it (49)________ his chair.
The next morning he went to make the shoes. (50)________ did he see
A pair of shoes, nicely made and ready to be sold. The shoes were so fine that the shoemaker (51)________ it very soon.
With the money the poor shoemaker (52)________ leather for two pairs of shoes. He cut out the leather for the shoes and left them on (53)________ chair.
The next morning when he went to make the shoes, he found the two pairs of shoes were already made. The shoes were very (54)________, and some people in his neighborhood asked him to make one for them.
The shoemaker (55)________, but he was a little worried. He didn’t know who made the shoes for him. Can you help him
Ⅵ.连词成句（5分）
56.take could you dog take the please walk a for ——————————————————————————————————？
57.I like help to homeless people would
____________________________________________________________________.
58.we put make can’t off plan a
______________________________________________________
59. should an dentist he get X-ray and see a
______________________________________________________.
60 the girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up
______________________________________________________
Ⅶ.书面表达（10）
61.当今大多数人只为找好工作赚钱而忧愁，很少有人思考能做点什么帮助不幸的人们。

请根据以下提示，以Let’s learn to volunteer 为题写一篇文章呼吁大家参与志愿活动，共创美好生活。

1.自愿牺牲时间帮助他人是打发闲暇的好方式。

2.制定计划探视住院的儿童让他们振
作起来。

3.举办才艺表演为无家可归的人们募捐 2.修理破自行车并捐给需要的人。

5.停职数月到外地，例如西北地区，帮助那里的人们…
要求：1. 以上提示要用上，可适当发挥; 2. 不少于80个词.
Let’s learn to volunteer
Today, most people are only worried about getting good jobs to
———————————————————————————————————----————
————————————————————————————————————----—
——
—————————————————————————————————————----——
———————————————————————————————-----—————---——
————————————————————————————————————---———
—————————————————————————————————————-----——
————————————————————————————————--------————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————------------------—
Let’s learn to volunteer to make better lives!
英语答题卡
非选择题
41. But they spend time together on the weekend .
42.。

43.
44.
.
45. ( )
46.___________47_____________48_____________49___________50____
___
51____________52_____________53_____________52____________55___
____
56_____________________________________________________________
____？
57_____________________________________________________________ ______
58_____________________________________________________________ ______
59_____________________________________________________________ ______
60_____________________________________________________________ ______。