河北省沙河市二十冶综合学校高中分校高中英语选修六unit4wordsandexpressions

Unit Topic
Unit 4 Global warming
4Teaching period
Global warming style
1
Words and
expressions
Aims 1.Learn and grasp the pronunciation of the words
1. 2.Learn the usage of the words and the expressions.
要点词汇学习
e about 发生；造成
与 come有关的短语：
come across 有时遇到；无心中找到come on随着来，跟上来；［口］得啦；快点
come out 出来，出现；（芽）生出来；（花）开；第一版，刊行
come up with提出；想出
即学即用——用come的有关短语填空
(1)She _____________________ a new idea for increasing sales.
(2)Tell me how the accident _____________________.
(3)His new book will ________________ next year.
2. subscribe to赞同；同意；订购
1). If you subscribe to the newspaper, it'll be delivered to your door.
______________________________________________________________________
2). I don't subscribe to your idea.________________________________________
3). -Do you ______ the idea of living a low-carbon life?
-It sounds tough, but it is a tendency.
A. correspond to
B. apply to
C. cater to
D. subscribe to
3. quantity量；数目；quantities of \a large quantity of”很多，大批”
★ quantities of不论修饰可数仍是不行数名词、谓语动词都用复数。

Quantities of food (nuts) were on the table.桌子上有很多食品(坚果)。

★ a quantity of+可数名词复数、谓语动词用复数;+ 不行数名词、谓语动词用单数。

即修饰
可数或不行数名词均可, 作主语时采纳就近一致的原则, 其谓语动词往常与短语中of后边的
名词的数保持一致。

A large quantity of beer was sold out.大批的啤酒被售出。

A large quantity of blouses were on sale. With many forests being destroyed,
A. is washing away
C. are washing away
大批罩衫有售。

huge quantities of good earth
B. is being washed away
D. are being washed away
______ each year.
4. tend趋势；易于；照料
1). English people tend to be like that._______________________________
2). They tend to buy cheap goods._________________________________________
5.go up 上涨；增加；升起
1). The prices for vegetables will go up next week.
________________________________________________________
2). The temperature will go up tomorrow._______________________________________ 6. result in致使
1). His carelessness resulted in his failure.___________________________________
2).The accident resulted in ten
deaths.__________________________________________
★ result in“致使，惹起”，主语是原由，定语是结果。

result from“因 ...而致使 ...”，宾语是原由，主语是结果。

The bad weather result in traffic jam.坏天气致使了交通堵塞。

The traffic jam result from bad weather.交通堵塞是因为坏天气。

3)Sickness often _______ eating too much.
A. as a result of
B. result of
C. result in
D. result from
7. oppose vt.反对；抗争opposed adj.相反的；对峙的
be opposed to反对；与对峙
1). Some people oppose the plan.____________________________________________
2). I am opposed to going shopping with others.我反对与别人一同出门购物。

8. state陈说；说明
1). The police report stated that he was arrested for abusing his wife.
___________________________________________________________________________
2). Clearly state your address and telephone number.
________________________________________________________________
9. range种类；范围。

range from...to... 在范围内改动；包含（由到）之间的各种事物
1)Prices range from￡ 6 to￡10.____________________________________________
2)The prices of houses in this area from ￥ 300,000to ￥ 600,000 at present.
A. divide
B. separate
C. range
D. differ
10.even if即便
1)Even if he had the money, he wouldn’t buy it.
___________________________________
2)Even if It should rain tomorrow, we will continue our work.
__________________________________________________________________
3)We won't give up _______ we should fail ten times.
A. even if
B. since
C. whether
D. until。