四川省南充市高职单招2021-2022学年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)

四川省南充市高职单招2021-2022学年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(30题)
1.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.
A.set out
B.set away
C.set aside
D.set off
2. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.
A.favor
B.good
C.help
D.kindness
3. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______.
e round
e back
e again
e out
4. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.
A.it
B.that
C.those
D.which
5.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ．
A.what; what
B.that; that
C.what; that
D.that; had
6. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school．
A.having been met
B.to meet
C.to have met
D.meeting
7. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year.
A.where
B.that
C.when
D.why
8.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms.
A.reducing
B.to reduce
C.reduced
D.reduce
9. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______
A.amusingly
B.amuse
C.amusing
D.amused
10. His handwriting is ______yours.
A.more better
B.as well as
C.much better than
D.as better as
11.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroad
A.applied for
B.applying to
C.applied to
D.applying for
12.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second one
A.favouring
B.to favour
C.for favouring
D.to favouring
13. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?
A.in the earth
B.in world
C.on earth
D.on the world
14. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.
A.be handed
B.must be handed
C.should hand in
D.had been handed in
15.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain.
A.amazement
B.satisfaction
C.disappointment
D.attraction
16.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.
A.whose
B.whom
C.whoever
D.whomever
17.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.
A.did he begin
B.had he begun
C.he began
D.he has begun
18._______ many times, he finally understood the problem.
A.Told
B.Telling
C.Having told
D.Having been told
19.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary world
A.sells; was to play
B.selling; was playing
C.sold; had played
D.sell; is playing
20. ______today, be would get there by Friday.
A.Were he leave
B.Was be leaving
C.Were he to leave
D.If he leaves
21.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten，________ ?
A.should you
B.wouldn"t you
C.don"t you
D.do you
22. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.
mon
B.plain
C.just
D.mere
23. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.
A.discouraged
B.encouraged
C.prevented
D.asked
24. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.
A.are; desired
B.is; desired
C.are; desiring
D.is; desiring
25.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the world
A.to which
B.on which
C.which
D.with which
26. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not?
A.did you accept
B.are you going to accept
C.will you accept
D.would you accept
27._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purpose
A.To be seen
B.Seeing
C.To see
D.Having seen
28.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones．
A.three times the
B.a three times
C.the three times
D.three times a
29. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.
A.or
B.but
C.with
D.as well
30.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.
A.catching
B.to be caught
C.being caught
D.to catch
二、汉译英(20题)
31. 你应该意识到他的方法并不适合你。

32. 近几年来农民的生活一直有所改善。

33. 医生建议他每天跑跑步，因为这对他恢复体力很有好处。

34. 在那里，我们看到了那些运动员，他们中有些人享誉国际体坛。

我们惊讶地观赏了他们优雅的高超技艺。

35. 听说有客人要来, she shopped all morning in that supermarket.
36. （如果天气好的话）, the football match will be held on Wednesday.
37. 我已了解清楚，她的结论是以事实为根据的。

38. 如果你想实现自己的目标，你可不能忽视努力奋斗。

39. 还未决定会议在哪里召开。

40. 父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答。

41. 如果人口继续增长，那会发生什么情况呢?
42. Nowadays most companies don't judge an employee simply （根据其所受教育）.
43. 即使我不能和你一起去，我也会叫别人明天早晨开车来接你的。

44. 玛丽和我有着相同的爱好。

45. 乘飞机出国旅行要比乘火车用的时间少得多。

46. （就英语而言）, you are much better than I.
47. 在获得某天体的必要的信息之前，我们是不会向该天体发射载人宇宙飞船的。

48. 不是约翰不想帮你，而是他力不从心。

49. 到了1992年，米老鼠象可口可乐一样深受孩子们喜欢。

50. 电子计算机的发明使人类生活的各方面发生了很大变化。

三、语法与词汇(10题)
51. I am very doubtful whether the proposed scheme would be ______ (advantage) to US.
52. Within three months of his ______ (elect) he was forced to resign.
53. With the hospitality (热情好客) so ______ (character) of these people, they opened their house to over fifty guests.
54. As previously ______ (state), these unanswered questions suggest areas that are in need of further study.
55. She suffered a severe shock and did not ______ (gain) consciousness until three hours latex.
56. She was ______ (shame) of having asked such a silly question.
57.__________ nearly six years since I started to study English
A.It was
B.There are
C.It is
D.There have been
58. She has to be very ______ (economy) because she hasn't much money.
59. At ______ (night) you hear the clock strike twelve.
60. What a pity that they don't realize the entire event had been arranged for their ______ (convenient).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)
61.
第9 题Mother hasn’t much money and it is only by good__________that she is able to buy all we need．
A.manages
B.manage
C.management
D.managing
62.There is much chance__________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race．
A.that
B.which
C.until
D.if
63.Let me give you ~
A．advices
B．some advice
C．an advice
D．the advice
64.——How did you like Nick‘s performance last night?
——To be honest，his singing didn‘t__________ to me much．
A.appeal
B.belong
C.refer
D.occur
65.
66.Drunk driving，which was once a_________ occurrence，is now under control．
A.general
B.frequent
C.normal
D.particular
67.--What courses are you going to do next term?
--I don't know．But it's about time __ on something.
A．I'd decide
B．I decided
C．I decide
D．I'm deciding
68.
第18 题Do you think her beauty could__________her Stupidity?
A.make up
B.make out
C.make up for
D.make for
69.Would you please tell me__________to do next?
A.how
B.what
C.which
D.whatever
70.Teachers recommend parents__________their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safe．
A.not allow
B.do not allow
C.mustn" t allow
D.couldn" t allow
五、阅读理解(10题)
71. Which of the following does the story lead you to believe?
A.Food for astronauts must be made in a special way.
B.All meat on earth comes in bite-sized pieces.
C.Astronauts will only eat cakes made from crambs.
D.Astronauts have to go hungry in a spaceship.
72.The fairer sex should learn something useful from the guys to ____ .
A.save others' lives
B.take less medicine
C.seek help when sick
D.act like babies when sick
73.In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man’s needs.
The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man ’s technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, nickel and copper and so on exist on the ocean floor, ready to be mined.
Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by Oriental peoples.
Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy such as hydroelectric power.
Technology is enabling man to explore ever deeper under the sea. The new undersea technology is providing divers with diving suits and undersea chambers that are kept at sea level pressure. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.
The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. By the year 2000, experts believe that the problems to exploit the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.
What is the best title for the passage?
A.Needs of .Man
B.Sources of..Energy
C.Sea Harvest
D.Sea Exploring Technology
74.
Applauding is specifically mentioned as an example of ______.
munication by sound
B.gesture and mini-cry
munication by touch
D.a simple system of visual communication
75.
Passage Five
Hollywood (好莱坞) is a suburb of the city of Los Angeles (洛杉矶) in California. Until 1908 it was no more than a quiet village on the northern side of the city, but in that year William Selig, one of the first people to make films, set up a film-producing workshop (车间) in Los Angeles. By 1911 , David and William Horsely had set up another one in Hollywood, and at about the same time oil was discovered in the neighborhood. Thus Hollywood quickly became a big district given over to the film industry and to oil wells
The early makers of films found Hollywood a good place for their work because of its clear, sunny, rain-free weather, which allowed pictures to be taken all the year round. Also, it was known that every kind of scene needed for films, whether town, country, sea, desert or snow-capped mountains, could be found within the area of California. Today, when most films can be "shot" (拍摄) under cover by man made lighting, these advantages (优点) are not so important.
In spite of a drop in its importance,Hollywood remains a center of film production although now making more films for television than for the cinema.
52. David and William Horsely ______.
A. were the first to set up a film-producing workshop in Hollywood
B. discovered oil in and around Hollywood
C. followed William Selig to Hollywood and settled down there
D. turned Hollywood into a film producing center of the country
76.
第39 题The word“intricate”in sentence 2 is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A.internal．
B.external．
plicated．
D.interested．
77.
The idea of this article is that ______.
A.birds are important in our lives
B.animals are important in our lives
C.nature is important in our lives
D.Audubon was especially interested in birds
78.
When the plane was going up, the air hostess told Henry not to worry about ______.
A.the plane
B.the strange feeling
C.his seat
D.his health
79.There is evidence that man is changing _____.
A.man has been growing taller over the past 500 years
B.man has got stronger eyes than he ever had
C.man’s hair is getting thinner and thinner
D.man’s limbs are getting weaker because he tends to make less use of them
80.The passage is mainly about__________．查看材料
A.a group of cold—water—swimming lovers
B.the Polar Bears’life in New York
C.doctors’ideas about cold—water swimming
D.the requirements of the Polar Bear Club
六、作文(1题)
81.
Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic " How I Finance My College Education". You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：
1.上大学的费用（tuition and fees.可以通过多种途径解决；
2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案
1.C
2.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用do me a favor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。

故选A。

3.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。

给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。

本题考查词组辨析。

come round：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back：回来，恢复；come again：再说一遍，重复一遍；come out：出来，传出。

4.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。

本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。

例如：He has two daughters. They are doctors.(简单句)He has two daughters and they are doctors.(并列句)He has two daughters, who are doctors．(复合句)
5.B
6.D解析：forget doing sth．忘了已做过某事。

注意区别forget to do sth。

忘了而没有做某事。

7.B
8.B
9.C
所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。

它太令人不可思议了。

这里主
要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。

Sth．be doing表
示某一事物令人怎么样。

Sb．be done表示某人处于某种状态。

例：
The letter is touching．这封信令人感动。

I am moved．我很感动。

10.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

11.Dapply to应用；apply for 申请
12.B
13.C
14.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。

在“ask(advise，desire，order suggest，require，etc。

)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+
认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。

本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

15.B
16.C
17.A
18.D
19.A
20.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。

本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用were to形式。

句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

21.B考查反义疑问句。

原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。

Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。

选项B是正确的。

【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?
22.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。

四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。

根据句意，D项正确。

本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

23.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。

根据句意只有选B。

24.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果”。

25.D
26.D
27.A
28.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

29.B
30.C
31.You should realize that his method doesn't apply to you.You should realize that his method doesn't apply to you.
32.The farmers' living standard has been improving in recent years.The farmers' living standard has been improving in recent years.
33.The doctor suggested he do some jogging every dayfor it would help him to bring back his strength.The doctor suggested he do some jogging every day，for it would help him to bring back his strength.
34.There we saw the athletes some of them of international fame and we marveled at their feats of grace and strength.There we saw the athletes, some of them of international fame, and we marveled at their feats of grace and strength.
35.Having been told that some guests were coming
36.Weather permitting
37.I have found out that her conclusion is based on facts.I have found out that her conclusion is based on facts.
38.If you want to attain your goal you can't neglect working hard.If you want to attain your goal, you can't neglect working hard.
39.It is get to be decided where the meeting will be held.It is get to be decided where the meeting will be held.
40.The parents did not expect that their child' s question was so difficult to answer.The parents did not expect that their child' s question was so difficult to answer.
41.What would happen if the population were to continue increasing?What would happen if the population were to continue increasing?
42.on the basis of his or her education
43.Even if I could not go with you I would ask someone else to pick you up tomorrow morning.Even if I could not go with you, I would ask someone else to pick you up tomorrow morning.
44.Mary has the same hobby as mine．
45.It usually takes much less time to fly from one country to another than to travel by train.It usually takes much less time to fly from one country to another than to travel by train.
46.As far as English is concerned
47.We will not send a manned spacecraft to any heavenly body until all the necessary information about it is obtained.We will not send a manned spacecraft to any heavenly body until all the necessary information about it is obtained.
48.Not that John doesn't want to help you but that it's beyond his power.Not that John doesn't want to help you, but that it's beyond his power.
49.By 1992 Mickey Mouse was as popular with children as coca-cola.By
1992, Mickey Mouse was as popular with children as coca-cola.
50.The invention of electronic computer brought on great changes in all aspects of human life.The invention of electronic computer brought on great changes in all aspects of human life.
51.advantageous
52.election
53.characteristic
54.stated
55.regain
56.ashamed
57.C本题考查固定句型的用法。

该句要表达的意思是：我学英语差不多有六年了。

本题考查含有since的句型：Itis+一段时间+since…。

因此本题选择C。

58.economical
59.midnight
60.convenience
61.C句意虽然指“管理”，在介词by后作宾语，故选择其名词形式。

62.A
本题考查同位语从句。

句意：比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大。

that 引导同位语从句，具体说明chance的内容。

that只起连接作用，
在从句中不担当任何成分。

63.Badvice是不可数名词。

64.A本题考查动词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：——你觉得昨晚Nick的表演怎么样?——说实话，他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。

appeal t0吸引；belong t0属于；refer t0提到，涉及；Occur to突然想到。

65.Cmake up for为“弥补”的意思；make use of“利用”，make for“走向，
有利于”，make out“书写，拼凑，证明”。

66.B本题考查形容词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：酒后驾车是过去常常发生的事，现在已经得到控制。

general普遍的，全面的；frequent时常发生的；normal正常的，正规的；particular特别的，特殊的。

67.BIt’s(high／about)time后面的从句中谓语动词通常用过去时态。

68.Cmake up意为"构成、虚构、编制”，make out是“写出，辩认出”之意，make for为“走向，导致”，这三个选择均不符合题意。

make up for的意义为“弥补”，符合题意。

69.B
70.A本题考查虚拟语气的用法。

【应试指导】句意：教师们建议：为了安全起见，父母不应让l2岁以下的孩子骑自行车去学校。

这里是recmmend引导的宾语从句，从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，should可以省。

71.A解析：文章第一段提出“All the water is removed from the food.”，即所有的太空食品都要脱水处理，闪此A项正确。

72.C
73.C
主旨大意题。

题干大意是：本文的最佳题目是______。

本文是一篇介绍关于海洋开发的说明文，介绍到的是人们对海洋开发的成果。

A、B两项明显不符合题意。

本文主要介绍的是海洋开发的收获，而不是海洋开发技术，所以尽管D项看似正确却不能成为主旨。

文章指出
的是海洋开发的收获，而不是海洋开发技术，所以尽管D项看似正确却不能成为主旨。

文章指出了海洋开发的好处，如：Oil and gas，fish farming，ocean currents and waves等，特别是由最后一句“t he problems to exploit will be largely solved”可得出正确答案C。

74.A解析：由第三段倒数第二句可知，applauding是作为声音交际的一个例子，因此选A。

75.C
52．答案为C此考题为细节题。

文章第l段第2句告诉我们：William Selig于1908年建了一个电影制造车间，而从第3句By 1911，David and William Horsely had set up another one in Hollywood...中，我们就可以认定C正确。

76.C从上下文不难判断出，答案应为C。

77.C解析：文章最后一句话就揭示了文章的主题。

78.B解析：这是一道推理判断题。

我们从短文And she also said that Henry’s ears might feel a little strange，but he didn't need to worry about it because many people felt like that可以推断出B是正确答案。

79.A
80.A主旨大意题。

【应试指导】本文讲述了冬泳爱好者的一些情况
81.
How I Finance My College Education
It is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time
job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society.
For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn to be independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this, I no longer need to wor-ry my parents with so heavy a burden. Finally, since I earn my own living, I will be more confi-dent with myself and, therefore, I can live a busy but meaningful college life.。