2019学年高中英语课时分层作业2Unit1Lifestyles北师大版必修1word版本

课时分层作业 ( 二)
[ 语言知识练习固基础]
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1． The plane is leaving(leave) for Shanghai.
2． If he comes，I will phone(phone) you first.
3． More attention should be paid(pay) to your handwriting.
4． The next morning I found the fields covered(cover) with snow.
5． He graduated(graduate) from Cambridge University in physics.
6 ． Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities designed(design) for them.
7． Rather than go shopping in the mall，Tom prefers to go(go) shopping on the Internet.
8． Mary is 5 kilos thinner than before.That's to say， she reduced her weight by 5 kilos.
9． He graduated from a famous foreign language institute.
10． He resigned in order to take a more challenging(challenge) job.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1．你感觉我们昨晚看的电影怎么样？
How do you find the film we saw last night?
2．厨师假如被发此刻厨房里抽烟，将会被马上解雇。

A cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking in the kitchen.
3．听闻格林先生已经到了北京。

It is said that Mr.Green has arrived in Beijing.
4．我几乎受不了这样的对待。

I can't really stand being treated like that.
5．实验的目的是试验新药。

This experiment is designed to test the new drug.
[ 高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
Everybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong.This is what
happened to Harry.
He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up (旋 ) his alarm tried to shave(刮脸)quickly he got dressed ，he got blood all over his clean shirt，so he had to find another one.The only other shirt that was clean needed ironing (熨 ) ， so he ironed it.While he was ironing
it ， there was a knock at the door.It was the man to read the electricity meter
( 表 ) ． He showed him where the meter was， said goodbye and found that the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt.So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after
all.By this time it was very late ， so he decided he couldn't go to work
telephoned for a taxi to take him to work.The taxi arrived and Harry got in and
began to read the newspaper.
In another part of the town， a man had killed a woman with a knife and was
Harry's taxi stopped outside his office， a policeman happened to be standing there.He saw the blood on Harry's shirt， and took him to the police station.He was kept till three o'clock in the afternoon before the
police were sure that he was not the man they wanted.When he finally arrived at
the office at about four， his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and
find another job.
【语篇解读】每一个人都有一天麻烦不停的时候，来看
看Harry忙碌而糟糕的一天吧。

1． Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage.
a． The man who read the electricity meter came.
b． Harry ironed his shirt.
c． Harry got blood all over his clean shirt.
d． There was a knock at the door.
e． Harry wore the shirt with blood on it.
A． a， b， c， d， e B． b，a， d， c，e
C． b， a， c， d， e D． c，b， d， a，e
D[ 事件排序题。

经过第二段内容，比较各选项的内容，第一确立 c 项，从而得出答案 D。

] 2． Why did Harry wear the shirt with blood on it?
A． He had only one shirt.
B． The only other needed ironing.
C． The iron had burnt a hole in his clean shirt.
D． He cut himself and got blood all over his shirt.
C[ 细节理解题。

由第二段可知第一件衬衣刮脸时弄上了血，第二件熨时烧了个洞，只
好穿带血的那件。

]
3． Harry was taken to the police station because.
A． his taxi stopped outside his office and a policeman happened to be there
B． there was blood on his shirt and he was in a taxi
C． a man killed a woman with a knife
D． the murderer (杀人犯) was seen to run away in a taxi
B [ 细节理解题。

由第三段可知报纸上登着一杀人犯坐出租车外逃，而Harry衣服上带血且坐出租车，被误以为是杀人犯。

]
.
4． His boss told him to go away and find another job because
A． he had been kept by the police
B． there was blood on his shirt
C． he was late for work
D． he had killed a woman
C[ 推理判断题。

由最后一段Harry到公司已经是四点，推知是因迟到被解雇。

]
Ⅱ. 完形填空
From the time I lined up my dolls on the sofa in playschool ， I wanted to be teacher. “Open your books ，” I would 1 my teddy bear and dolls.Then I would 2 teach them whatever new things I had just 3 at school.
For me， dream was one thing ， and 4 was quite family was too poor to5my， with others'help， I attended a state ， I 6 needed more money to pay for my other expenses， so I found a part-time jo b， 7test tubes in the science then I believed that every dirty test tube I washed meant I was one step closer to my 8 .
When working as a substitute(取代)teacher in the local area ， I learned they were planning to9 the biology teacher I had substituted was sure the 10
， the principal(校长 )said ，“ You're too11.This last teacher had a lot of discipline problems because of his age.We want someone older － with more12 .”
I cried all the way to work ， disappointed and 13 .Suddenly， a stranger who I met by chance asked me what had happened.I told him how much I wanted to14
and how upset I was to be 15 because of my age.Then I also shared some of my
thoughts with16 me，“ Never lose believe you can make it. ” The next morning my phone rang.It was the principal calling to offer me the17
position.I was totally 18and asked him why.He explained，“ You made quite an impression on the chairman of our Board of Directors.He 19 that you should have this position.” A few weeks later， I stood by the door of my classroom ， welcoming my 20 on their first day of school.When they were settled，I said with a smile ，“Open your books. ”
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记述文。

作者从小就想要当老师，但是家庭条件有限，作者只
好半工半读，经过一番周折后，终于成了一名生物老师。

1．B． calm
C． instruct D． congratulate
C [persuade说服； calm 使镇定； instruct指导； congratulate庆祝。

我想要成为老师，因此我是以老师的口气来指导泰迪熊和布娃娃。

]
2．B． delightedly
C． jealously D． disappointedly
B [angrily生气地； delightedly快乐地； jealously忌妒地； disappointedly绝望地。

由于我喜爱当老师，因此我在教它们的时候是特别快乐的。

]
3．B． changed
C． undertaken D． learned
D[ 依据句意“我特别快乐地把我在学校刚学到的全部新东西都教给它们”可知，选 D。

] 4．B． interest
C． schooling D． time
C [advice建议；interest兴趣； schooling学校教育，学费；time时间。

依据下文可知，我家特别穷交不起学费，因此对我来说，梦想是一回事，上学又是别的一回事了。

故
选 C。

]
5．B． ignore
C． forget D． plan
A[cover 足够支付； ignore 忽视； forget 忘掉； plan 计划。

依据句意“我家特别穷，交不起
学费”可知，选 A。

]
6．B． suddenly
C． hardly D． still
D[ 依据句意“最后，在他人的帮助下，我上了一所州立大学。

但是，我依旧需要更多
的钱来支付其余的花费”，应选 D。

]
7．B． cleaning
C． collecting D． producing
B [ 依据下文“ By then I believed that every dirty test tube I washed...”可知，我的兼职工作是冲刷试管，应选B。

]
8．B． job
C． dream D． school
C [ 依据句意“那时我相信我每洗一个试管，就离我的梦想又近了一步”可知，答案为 C。

] 9．B． replace
C． praise D． accept
B [ 依据下文我想要申请这个职位可知，他们想要换掉生物老师。

应选B。

]
10．B． scholarship
C． experiment D． position
D [ 我确信这个职位就是为我准备的，应选D。

]
11．B． impatient
C． busy D． strange
A [ 依据下文的“ We want someone older”可知，校长嫌我太年轻。

]
12．B． confidence
C． experience D． independence
C [ 依据句意“我想要年大些的，丰富的”可知，C。

]
13．B． comfortable
C． nervous D． sorrowful
D [ 因被拒，因此我感觉特别绝望和。

]
14．B． teach
C． study D． sing
B [ 因我想要当老，因此里用teaching( 教 ) 。

]
15． A.called on B． looked after
C． turned down D． brought up
C [call on 拜，号召； look after照； turn down 拒； bring up养，呕吐。

根据句意“⋯⋯因年而被拒，我是多么的沮啊。

”可知，C。

]
16．B． ordered
C． thanked D． promised
A [ 依据下文的“不要气馁，我相信你会成功的。

”可知，他在欣慰我。

]
17．B． math
C． English D． Chinese
A [ 依据上文提到的生物老可知，A。

]
18．B． upset
C． anxious D． confused
D [ 因昨天我被拒，而在又了我个位，因此我感觉特别疑惑。

] 19．B． informed
C． complained D． regretted
A[recommend 介绍； inform 通知； complain 诉苦； regret 憾。

依据句意“他介绍你担当个位”可知， A。

]
20．B． students
C． teachers D． friends
B [ 我站在教室口，迎接第一天上学的学生。

]。