高中英语人教版 必修第二册教案讲义：UNIT 5 MUSIC-Section Ⅳ

SectionⅣReading for Writing
语篇精读形成阅读能力
Task1文本微观剖析：细节探究
Read the text and then choose the best answer to each question.
1．The following statements are all true to Sarah Williams EXCEPT that________．
A．listening to music helped her recover
B．she had a disease which was easy to cure
C．she fell in love with the song“Happy”
D．she thought she didn't have much longer to live
2．Why does Sarah Williams think what Logan said is true?
A．Because she thinks music is a medicine.
B．Because music can help prevent disease.
C．Because music works better than drugs.
D．Because music brought her relief and
encouragement.
3．Which of the following isn't the result that music brought to Sarah Williams?
A．Happiness.B．Strength.
C．Stress.D．Satisfaction.
Task2佳句妙笔生辉：应用文提能
选出以下句子的修辞手法
A．拟人B．引述C．明喻D．暗喻
1．It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times.() 2．John A.Logan said,“Music is the medicine of the mind.”()
3．It(Music)became my best friend.It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.()
4．When I listened to music,it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind.()
教材认知掌握知识必背
Ⅰ.基础词准确填写
1．____________adj.有能力的；有才能的
2．____________v t.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题)
n.药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
3．____________adj.失业的，待业的
4．____________n.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力
5．____________n.目的；目标
v i.&v t.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准
v t.目的是；旨在
6．____________n.(疾)病
7．____________n.钢琴
8．____________v i.&n.疼痛
9．____________v t.(leant/leaned，leant/leaned)
依靠；倾斜
10．____________ad v.而且；此外
11．____________ad v.以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地
12．romantic adj.________________
n.________________
13．album n.________________
14．being n.________________
15．repetition n.________________
Ⅱ.派生词精准变形
1．________adj.逐渐的；渐进的→gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地
2．________n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve v．减轻；解除
3．________adj.被……吸引住的；专心致志的→absorb v．吸引；吸收；理解
4．________adj.先前的；以往的→previously ad v.先前地；以往地
5．________n．设备；装备→equip v．装备；配备
6．________v t.假设；以为；承担(责任)→assumption n．假定；设想；承担
7．________n．添加；加法；增加物→additional adj.额外的；附加的
8．________n．治疗；对待；处理→treat v．治疗；对待；处理
9．________n．满足；满意；欣慰→satisfy v．(使)满足；(使)满意；符合→satisfied adj.
感到满意的→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的
10．________adj.各种各样的；各种不同的→variety n．多样；种类；变化
11．________n．反应；回应→react v．(作出)反应
Ⅲ.重点短语双向记
1．________________有能力；胜任
2．________________对……有影响
3．________________被……吸引；专心致志于
4．________________安装好(设备或机器)
5．________________参加……选拔(或试演)
6．________________除……以外(还)
7．________________从(那)时起
8．________________(设法)处理；完成
Ⅳ.经典句式要牢记
1．[句型公式]It is＋n./adj.＋to do...
[教材原句]________________________________and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.
非常荣幸在这里与大家分享音乐是如何影响我的人生的故事。

2．[句型公式]be＋adj.＋to do
[教材原句]Two years ago，I was told I had a serious disease which ______________________________．
两年前，我被告知我得了一种很难治愈的严重疾病。

3．[句型公式]so＋adj.＋that...引导结果状语从句
[教材原句]The song made me feel________________________from then on I began to listen to music all the time.
这首歌让我感觉好多了；从此以后，我就开始一直听音乐。

4．[句型公式]the way作先行词的定语从句
[教材原句]During those times，music can help you in the same way ________________________________．
在那些时候，音乐可以帮助你，就像它曾经帮助我一样。

学·语言要点知识
重点词汇
1)set sth.up安装好(设备或机器)
set up建立，设立
set aside把……放在一边；留出
set off出发；使爆炸
set out to do sth.
开始做某事
set about doing
[练透]单句语法填空
①In order to make our school life more colorful,the Students'Union has decided to set ________a cycling club.
②Many boys set________fireworks in the street on New Year's Eve every year.
③You should set________some time to participate in some out-of-class activities although busy in studying.
[写美]完成句子
④明天我将出发去北京，目的是看望我的大学老师。

I will________________tomorrow with the aim of visiting my teachers at college.
2)equipment n．设备；装备
(1)a piece of equipment一件设备
(2)equip v t.装备，配备
equip...with...用……来装备……
be equipped with配有……
[练透]单句语法填空
①You should also carry plenty of water and food and some necessary________(equip).
②The beneficial course can help equip children________(deal)with some puzzling problems in their daily life.
[写美]句式升级
③Because I am equipped with good communication skills,I am capable of communicating with different people.
→________________________________，I am capable of communicating with different people.(分词短语作状语)
[指津]equipment;information;knowledge为不可数名词！
3)talent n．天才；天资；天赋
(1)have a talent for...有……的天资/天赋
(2)talented adj.有才能的，有才干的
be talented in在……方面有才能
[练透]单句语法填空
①He had a talent________music when he was just6years old,so we all consider him to be a________(talent)musician.
[写美]完成句子
②此外，李梅在与他人交流方面很有天赋，并且总是乐于帮助那些有需要的人。

(应用文之推荐信)
What's more,Li Mei____________________________________others and is always ready to help people in need.
[指津]talent的同义词“gift”要记住哟！
4)assume v t.以为；假设
(1)assume sb./sth.to be...
假设某人/某物为……
It is assumed that...据认为……
(2)assuming conj.假设
assuming that假设/如果
assumption n.假定；假设
[练透]单句语法填空
①More and more Chinese parents prefer to send their children to study abroad,________ (assume)that their children can receive better education.
②We all made the________(assume)that the company would close because of his wrong decision.
[写美]完成句子
③普遍认为我们应该保护好这些具有重要意义的古建筑。

____________________________we should well preserve those ancient buildings which are of great importance.
5)treatment n．治疗；对待；处理
(1)under medical treatment
正在接受治疗
(2)treat v t.对待；治疗；视为；款待
n.请客；款待
treat sb.as...把某人当……看待
treat sb./oneself to用……款待某人/自己
[练透]单句语法填空
①To our great relief，the patients are under good________(treat)in the central hospital.
②It was very kind of you to treat us________good meals and show us around the city.
[写美]完成句子
③如果你把高考看作你的正常考试之一，就没有必要太过担心。

If you______________________________________one of your normal examinations, there is no need to worry too much about it.
6)get through(设法)处理；完成
get away with被放过；从轻发落
get down to开始认真处理/对待
get over克服
get along well with与……相处得好
[练透]写出下列句中get through的含义
①I assume that we can get through the task within2weeks.________
②I couldn't get through to him because his telephone was out of order.________
③Luckily,he got through the exam and his efforts paid off.________
[写美]完成句子
④毕业是一个感谢那些曾经帮助你度过艰难岁月的人的美好时刻。

Graduation is a good time to thank those who help you________________________．
[指津]get through还有“设法联系上(尤指打通电话)，通过；用完”等含义。

7)satisfaction n．满足；满意；欣慰
(1)with satisfaction满足地；满意地
to one's satisfaction使某人满意的是
(2)satisfy v.(使)满意；(使)满足
(3)satisfied adj.感到满意的
be satisfied with对……满意
(4)satisfying adj.令人满意的
[练透]单句语法填空
①From the________smile on her face,we can see the performance was________．(satisfy)
②Much to my________(satisfy),my boss agreed to my suggestion.
③I feel really proud whenever I see my patients leave the hospital with________(satisfy).
[写美]完成句子
④为了纪念这次有意义的活动，我们都拍了照片，感到满意和高兴。

In memory of this meaningful activity,all of us took photos,________________________．
8)various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的
(1)variety n.[U]变化；多样性；
[C]种类；品种
a variety of＝varieties of各种各样的
(2)vary v t.&v i.使不同；变化
vary from...to...从……到……不等
[练透]单句语法填空
①In our daily life，we will come across________(vary)difficulties,we should try to break them down.
②As in China,the climate in Canada varies________the area.
③I have different hobbies,________(vary)from playing the piano to playing basketball.
[写美]词汇升级
④I will encourage them to take part in all kinds of activities to improve their social skills.
→I will encourage them to take part in________________________________activities to improve their social skills.
[指津]“各种各样”荟萃：various;a variety of;all kinds of;all types of
经典句式
句型公式：“主语＋be＋adj.＋to do”，不定式的主动形式表示被动意义
(1)常用于该结构的形容词有difficult、easy、interesting、exciting等；
(2)该结构中的不定式和主句的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系；若不定式是不及物动词，其后应加上相应的介词。

【教材P56】Two years ago,I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure．
两年前，我被告知得了一种很难治愈的严重疾病。

[练透]单句语法填空
①Today's homework was easy________(do),so Mike finished it quickly and went out to play.
②I'm afraid we'll have to work extra hours,for some problems are hard________(settle).
[写美]句式升级
③Last but not least,I am warm-hearted and easy-going.I'm easy to get along with.
→Last but not least,I am_____________________________________________．(so...that...句型)
练·课堂5分钟夯基
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The Internet has brought us much convenience,but________(不知怎么地)I don't think it reliable.
2．Nowadays,some________(疾病)are hard to cure;we human beings haven't found the treatment.
3．She quit the job for________(各种不同的)reasons,including the low salary,strict rules and so on.
4．This is a brief________(概述)of the novel;if you are interested,you can read the original work.
5．There was an________(疼痛)in my knees because of the hiking.
6．Many patients are not getting the medical________(治疗)they need.
Ⅱ.固定搭配和句式
1．They topped both the US singles and album lists________________(与此同时).
2．It is hard for me to________________(完成)the work before the deadline.
3．No one knows how on earth the world________________(形成).
4．All dogs are capable of doing harm to________________(人).
SectionⅣReading for Writing
预学案
语篇精读形成阅读能力
Task1
1．B 2.D 3.C
Task2
1．D 2.B 3.A 4.C
教材认知掌握知识必背
Ⅰ.基础词准确填写
1．capable 2.cure 3.unemployed 4.impact 5.aim
6．disease7.piano8.ache9.lean10.moreover
11．somehow12.浪漫的浪漫的人13.相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑14.身心；存在；生物15.重复；重做
Ⅱ.派生词精准变形
1．gradual 2.relief 3.absorbed 4.previous 5.equipment
6．assume7.addition8.treatment9.satisfaction
10．various11.reaction
Ⅲ.重点短语双向记
1．be capable of 2.have an impact on 3.absorbed in
4．set sth.up 5.try out for 6.in addition(to sb./sth.)
7．from(then)on8.get through
Ⅳ.经典句式要牢记
1．It's an honour to be here 2.was difficult to cure
3．so much better that 4.that it helped me
研学案
学·语言要点知识
重点词汇
1．①up②off③aside④set off/out for Beijing
2．①equipment②to deal
③Equipped with good communication skills
3．①for;talented②has a talent for communicating with
4．①assuming②assumption③It is generally assumed that
5．①treatment②to③treat the College Entrance Examination as
6．①完成②打通电话③通过
④get through the tough years
7．①satisfied;satisfying②satisfaction③satisfaction
④feeling satisfied and happy
8．①various②with③varying
④various/varieties of/a variety of
经典句式
①to do②to settle③so warm-hearted and easy-going that I'm easy to get along with 练·课堂5分钟夯基
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．somehow 2.diseases 3.various 4.outline 5.ache 6.treatment
Ⅱ.固定搭配和句式
1．at the same time 2.get through 3.came into being
4．human beings。