(整理)代词中考英语语法及练习题
初中英语语法专项练习——代词(含答案)

初中英语语法专项练习——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhichD. What2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whom3. ____ cap is that?A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A. IB. meC. herD. you6. ____ have been to Paris.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A. himB. herselfC. himselfD. his8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ .A. himB. heC. hisD. he's10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A. we B .him C. he D. his12. Won't you let ____ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A. he and IB. he and meC. him and ID. him and me15. Go ____ to ____!A. here, usB. there, theyC. there, themD. here, we16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A. ItsB. HeC. SheD. They17. He is as tall as ____ .A. sheB. herC. himD. himself18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A. sheB. herC. heD. his19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .A. IB. myC. mineD. me20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?A. hers, yourB. her, yourC. hers, yoursD. her, yours21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .A. your bookB. your oneC. yourselfD. yours23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A. herB. theirC. mineD. him24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's25. The sun makes ____ day and night.A. itsB. weC. ourD. ours.26. ─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A. some of usB. us someC. some of oursD. some of our27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A. himB. hisC. heD. he's28. Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC. to yoursD.of yours29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .A. hisB. himC. himselfD. themselves31. We met his grandma ____ .A. himselfB. hersC. herselfD. her32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. himself33. Please help ____ to some tea.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. yours34. Tom is not quite ____ today.A. hisselfB. himC. hisD. himself35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. my ownD. own36. ____ magazine is over there.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. That37. ____ a good idea.A. This isB. That's38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A. suchB. sameC. the same asD. the same41. Our feeling was ____ .A. the same as theyB. same as theirsC. same as theyD. the same as theirs42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A. the sameB. such43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A. the sameB. all the same44. Who is that boy ? ____ .A. He is a studentB. He is a workerC. He is my brotherD. He is tall45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a46. It was ____ a long time ago.A. suchB. very47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.A. WhoB. WhichC. ThatD. What48. How is your brother ? ____ .A. That's heB. That's himC. He's very goodD. He's very well49. ____ these girls do you know?A. Which ofB. Who areC. WhatD. How many50. ____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. What51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A. WhatB. WhichC. What wayD. Which the way52. What' s his name ? ____.A. It JohnB. John it's the nameC. It's JohnD. Its John53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A. They are brown colourB. It's brownC. They are brownD. They are colour brown54. ____ hat is that?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whom55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A. thatB. theseC. thoseD. it单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .A. that onesB. that oneC. that one'sD. those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. eitherB. neitherC. none D .all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A. one moreB. some moreC. any muchD. another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A. Each of the womenB. Each of the womanC. Each of womenD. Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____ are workers.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than ____ best.A. One, youB. One, oneC. One, hisD. One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .A. a smallB. some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.A. any, someB. some, anyC. some, someD. any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. anythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .A. eachB. every37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.A. eachB. every38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.A. one'sB. his39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.A. eitherB. eachC. everyD. all40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.A. eitherB. both41. On ____ banks of the river there are trees and flowers.A. eitherB. both42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to read.A. bothB. neither43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to read.A. neitherB. none44. His parents are ____ English teachers.A. allB. both45. ____ like music.A. the both girlsB. Both this girlsC. Both of themD. Both they46. ____ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both those boysD. Both of they47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak ____ .A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. all49. The teacher wanted to invite them ____ to the musical evening.A. everybodyB. all50. I've read ____ of the books.A. no oneB. none51. " How many elephants did you see ?" "____."A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many52. My sister gave me two pictures.One is the Great Wall, ____ isthe Ming Tombs (明十三陵) .A. anotherB. the other53. Some like physics, ____ like chemistry.A. the othersB. others54. He has four brothers. One is in Beijing, but ____ are in Nanjing.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others55. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and ____ green.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others56. I don't think this is a good idea. Has he any ____ suggestion (建议) ?A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other57. These cups are ours. Those are ____ .A. othersB. others'C. other'sD. others's58. The coat is too big. Please show me ____ .A. otherB. another59. Have ____ , please!A. the other cup of teaB. another cup of tea60. They are talking ____.A. each otherB. one anotherC. one to anotherD. to each other61. Joan dances better than ____ in the school.A. any girlB. any other girlC. some girlD. some other girl62. We have only ____ tickets left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little63. Not all workers go home on Saturday; ____ still stay in the factory.A. a fewB. fewC. noneD. a little64. A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded (成功).A. the fewB. fewC. someD. a few65. He says ____ but does much.A. fewB. a littleC. littleD. a few66. Hurry up! We have only ____ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little67. Fred eats ____ bread.A .too many B. so much C. fewer D. so many68. How ____ is that fish?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most69. Try to make as ____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. fewer70. Quite ____ people came to the party though it was raining hard.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little1.D2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30.C31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40.D41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50.D51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C 1. 1-7 C C B B B BC 2. 1-4 C B C A 3. 1-7 B CD A D D A 4. 1-4 B A A C 5. 1-3 D A A 6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3A D C8. 1-3 DB B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B ACD A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4B BC C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 CD B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D。
2020届中考英语语法专练代词讲解及真题专练 (1)

2020届中考真题语法专练之代词讲解及配套真题专练代词:代词可以分为以下七大类:II. 不定代词用法注意点:1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何人,也可特指,复数为ones。
some多用于肯定句,any多用于疑问句和否定句。
One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask.2) some可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等。
Would you like some bananas?Could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示任何一个。
I have read this article in some magazine.Please correct the mistakes, if any.4) some和数词连用表示“大约”,any可与比较级连用表示程度。
There are some 3,000 students in this school.Do you feel any better today?2. each和every:each强调个别,代表的数可以是两个或两个以上,而every强调整体,所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。
Each student has a pocket dictionary. / Each (of us) has a dictionary. / We each have a dictionary.Every student has strong and weak points. / Every one of us has strong and weak points.3. none和no:no等于not any,作定语。
中考英语语法代词及专项练习-人称,物主,反身代词+学案

人称代词精讲精练人称代词:起到代替的作用数单数复数人称一二三一二三主格I You She/he/it We you they宾格Me You Her/him/it us You them什么情况下指人1.指身份不明的人例句:someone is knocking at the door,please go and see who it is。
有人敲门,去看看(他/她)是谁2.指婴儿It 的其他用法1.指时间或季节It is summer 现在是夏天。
It is 10 o’clock.现在是10点。
2.指代天气It is sunny.今天是晴天3.指代距离It is about 10 ㎞from here. 距离这里大概10公里。
专项练习1.When you come back to school, please show ________ your photos.A.I B.me C.mine 2.—What’s ________ telephone number?—________ is 873-3564A.Her; She B.He; It C.his; It 3.—What’s ________ name?— ________ is Eric.A.her; He B.he; Her C.his; He4.My sister is an art teacher. ________ really loves her job.A.I B.He C.She D.They5.________ name is Cindy.________ is 13 years old. The set of keys is ______.A.She; She; her B.Her; She; hers C.He; His; his D.His; He; his 6.I have a lot of work to do, but I don’t know how to do ________.A.them B.they C.it7.—Jim, thanks for helping with art.—You’re welcome. (we)8.English is easy for (we).9.These books are fun. I like t. (它们)参考答案:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.Us 8.Us 9.(t)hem物主代词数单数复数人称一二三一二三词义我的你的他的/她的/它的我们的你们的他们的my your His/her/its our your their 形容词性物主代词mine yours His/hers/its ours yours theirs 名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词常常放名词前做定语My dog .名词性物主代词,通常用作主语或宾语。
初中英语语法---代词专题(含练习)

专题复习代词代词:可以用来代替名词的词称为代词.小学和初中阶段学到的代词通常可分为以下六类:人称代词(I,you, he,we, it 等)物主代词(our,your, their,his 等)反身代词(myself,ourselves,yourself 等)指示代词(this,that, these,those 等)疑问代词(who, what, which, whose, when,where 等)不定代词(both,all,some, any 等)一、人称代词的单数、复数和主格、宾格(重点:it的用法在第三单元语法中Eg1. I am studying English.Eg2. They love their school。
多个人称代词并列作主语时的位置:单数形式:二、三、一(you,he/she and I )复数形式:一、二、三(we,you and they)男女并列男在先,错误责任我承担。
人称代词的宾格在句中做宾语.Eg1。
He gave me a pen.Eg2. We are waiting for them。
二、物主代词物主代词用来表示人和物之间的所有关系,有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,只做定语,用来修饰其后的名词。
Eg1。
My parents are both doctors.Eg2。
There’s something wrong with his bike.名词性物主代词应独立使用,后面不跟名词,相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,在句中可以作主语、宾语或标语.Eg1. Our classroom is on the second floor,and theirs is on the fourth floor. (作主语) Eg2。
Let's clean their room first, and then clean ours. (作宾语)Eg3。
2021届中考英语语法真题训练:代词【含答案】

2021届中考英语语法真题训练:代词【含答案】代词:代词可以分为以下七大类:1人称代词主格I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they宾格me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them2物主代词形容词性my, your, his, her, its, our, their名词性mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs3反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 4指示代词this, that, these, those, such, some5疑问代词who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever6关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose, as7不定代词one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a little,other/ another, all/ both, neither/ eitherII. 不定代词用法注意点:1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何人,也可特指,复数为ones。
some多用于肯定句,any多用于疑问句和否定句。
One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask.2) some可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等。
Would you like some bananas?Could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示任何一个。
中考英语总复习 专题03 代词(语法专项突破+系统梳理+提升演练)(含解析) 人教新目标版

语法专项突破专题三代词考点一人称代词th ey1(1)形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性,在句中用作定语,后面必须接名词。
This is my bag.这是我的书包。
(2)名词性物主代词具有名词的特性,后面不能再跟名词。
它相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。
—Whose bike is this ?这是谁的自行车?—It's mine.是我的。
(mine=my bike)考点三反身代词反身代词就是代指某人自己,单数以sel f结尾,复数以selves结尾。
考点四不定代词none指示代词有单数形式的this与that和复数形式的these与those。
指示代词的用法主要有以下几点:1.this 和these 指时间或空间较近的人或物,也指下文将要提到的事,还可用来介绍别人;that 和those 指时间或空间较远的人或物,也指刚刚提到过的事。
This is my bike and that is yours.这是我的自行车,那一辆是你的。
Do remember this :Never put off what you can do today till tomorrow. 一定要记住这一点:今日事今日毕。
This is my friend ,Bob.这是我的朋友鲍勃。
2.打电话时用this 介绍自己,用that 询问对方。
T his is Sally speaking.Is that Linda?我是萨莉,你是琳达吗? 3.that 常用于比较结构中,代替前面提到的单数名词或不可数名词;若前面提到的是复数名词,则用those 代替。
The weather in Guangzhou is much warmer than that in Beijing in winter. 冬天广州的天气比北京的暖和得多。
The pears on this tree are bigger than those on that one.这棵树上的梨比那棵树上的大。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—代词的知识点训练附答案

一、选择题1.--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A.me B.my C.mine D.I’m2.—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A.her B.him C.hers D.his3.—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A.any plant B.all the plants C.any other plant 4.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A.anything else B.important something C.other things5.---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing6.The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering(遭受) from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A.neither B.none C.all D.both7.— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A.all B.both C.neither D.none8.-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A.he B.she C.her D.hers9.His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填10.Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A.all B.neither C.nothing D.none11.I’m surpr ised at the new look of hometown.A.I B.me C.my D.mine12.I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A.that B.it C.this D.us13.Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.yourselves14.I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A.both B.neither C.all D.none15.Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A.We B.You C.They D.Them16.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up17.--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody18.—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A.yourself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves19.The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody20.I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 21.Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody 22.—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it?—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody 23.--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A.Either; other B.Neither; another C.Neither; else D.Either; another 24.It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A.of; sending B.of; to sendC.for; to send D.for; sending25.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——杰克,这是谁的书?——哦,它是我的,我正在到处找它。
中考英语语法专题练习(含答案)

中考英语语法专题练习(含答案)中考英语语法专题练(含答案)一、冠词、名词1.It takes us _____ hour or more to go to my home town by _____ train.A。
an。
aB。
a。
anC。
an。
/D。
a。
/2.—By the way。
have you got ____ E-mail address?—Oh yes。
it’s rggren@ XXX.A。
theB。
anC。
aD。
/e on。
children。
Help yourselves to some ____ if you like.A。
XXX chickenXXX4.—What would you like。
Madam?—I’d like ______。
please.A。
XXX orangesXXX orange5.The little baby has two _____ already.A。
XXX6.There are many _____ in the school.A。
XXX7.The singer usually sings while playing _____ guitar.XXX8.It would be _____ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary.XXX9._____ good news we’re got!A。
What aB。
How aC。
WhatD。
How10.Because of the unhealthy diet。
many people in Africa die at _____ early age from XXX.A。
theB。
/C。
aD。
an11.—How soon shall we start the bicycle trip?—_______.A。
In five day’s timeB。
In five days’ timeC。
英语代词的用法归纳大全及练习题

英语代词的⽤法归纳⼤全及练习题英语词类英语中的词可以根据词义、语法功能和形式特征分为⼗⼤类,即名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、形容词(adjective)、副词(adverb)、动词(verb)、数词(numeral)、冠词(article)、介词(preposition)、连词(conjunctions)和感叹词(int erjection)。
英语代词的⽤法全归纳⼀、定义与分类代词是代替名词及起名词作⽤的短语或句⼦的词。
代词根据其意思和⽤法可分为⼈称代词、物主代词、反⾝代词、指⽰代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。
综观历年⾼考情况,在这九类代词中,不定代词⼀直是⾼考英语的重点。
⼆:⼈称代词,物主代词,反⾝代词⽤法概述这三种代词都有⼈称(第⼀、⼆、三⼈称)的变化、数(单、复数)的变化,性(阴性、阳性、中性)以及格(主格、宾格)的变化。
物主代词⼜包括两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
特别注意:形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。
这三种代词的形式变化表如下:三、⼈称代词的⽤法1) 定义:⼈称代词是⽤来指代⼈、动物或事物的代词。
它必须在⼈称(第⼀⼈称、第⼆⼈称、及第三⼈称)、数(单数、复数)以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)三⽅⾯与被指代的名词⼀致。
如:I am a student. Tom is a boy, and he is a student. Mary is very pretty, and she likes singing.The boys are students, and they are in the room.The doy is small. It is Tom's.2)⼈称代词的句法功能A) ⼈称代词有主格和宾语之分:主格⽤作主语,宾格⽤作宾语。
B) ⼈称代词的主格形式在在句中作主语和表语。
如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher.(主语)She and I are good friends(主语).Neither she nor I am student.——I saw the boys this morning.——Are you sure it was they(表语)?C) ⼈称代词的宾格在句⼦作动词的宾语,或者介词的宾语。
中考英语语法专项训练(完整版带答案)

中考语法专项训练一、中考英语专项练习之代词1. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them. A. ones B. some C. the ones D. the others3. Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.A. you and IB. yourself and meC.I and youD. you and me4. Although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few5. They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither6. I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.A. thoseB. onesC. oneD. that7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.A. each otherB. each anotherC. the other each D .each one8. After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.A. hisB. theirC. thereD. the9. -Why don’t we take a little break? -Didn’t we just have _______?A. itB. thatC. oneD. this10. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each11. We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. we12. Give the message to ______ is at the table.A. whomeverB. whoseverC. whateverD. whoever13. I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.A. it; himB. it; heC. that; himD. that; he14. Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.A. someB. anyC. thatD. those15. I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.A. thisB. thatC. itD. he17. She is doing her homework. I'll do_______.A. suchB. soC. the sameD. the same as18. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.A. theyB. itC. themD. that19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir.A. hisB. herC. theirD. our20. Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.A. himB. themC. himselfD. themselves二、中考英语专项练习之反意疑问句1. Don't forget to give the baby some food, _____?A. will you?B. shall weC. won't youD. do you2. You have met before, _______?A. haven't youB. have youC. do youD. don't you3. She has never read the book before, _______?A. has sheB. hasn't sheC. is sheD. isn't she4. Mike has to finish her work now, _______?A. has heB. hasn't heC. does heD. doesn't he5. --"Don't smoke in the dining-hall, will you?"-- "_________."A. Yes, I agreeB. Yes, of course,C. Yes, I don't think soD. What's wrong6. --______ did you stay in Urumqi last summer? --For two weeks.A. How oftenB. HowC. How longD. How many times7. He nearly hurt himself in the accident, _______?A. doesn't heB. didn't heC. did heD. does he8. --_______ will your aunt be back from work? --In an hour.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. What time9. The old man had to do the farm work himself, ________?A. did heB. didn't heC. had heD. weren't he10. --"________ do they have a meeting?" --"Every two weeks."A. How longB. How oftenC. WhenD. What time11. Mr. Williams will visit our school again some______ day.A. the otherB. anotherC. an otherD. other12. We shall never laugh _________ people when they are _______ trouble.A. on, inB. at, inC. on, toD. to, at13. "Thank you for your help.""_______."A. You are welcomeB. It doesn't matterC. You are kindD. It's no need14. To learn English well is not easy, ______ it is important for us.A. andB. soC. orD. but15. "Must I get there before eight?"No, you______."A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. must16. My sister isn't there, she _______ to Beijing.A. wentB. will goC. has beenD. has gone17. New factory _______ in our hometown next year.A. buildB. will buildC. will be builtD. is building18. I don't think he is doing his homework,______?"A. is heB. isn't heC. does heD. don't I19. I enjoyed _______ to school in the morning last year.A. to runB. runC. runingD. running20. Sorry, I've kept you ________ for a long time.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited21. _______ mother told _______ an interesting story yesterday.A. Mine, IB. My, IC. My, meD. My, my22. His grandma ______ in 1968. She has been _________ for years.A. died, diedB. dead, diedC. dead, diedD. died, dead23. The old man is _______ under the tree.A. lyingB. lieC. layingD. to lie24. He runs ________ than his classmates.A. fastestB. the fastestC. fastD. faster25. The twins' father is standing ________ them.A. amongB. betweenC. duringD. above完成下列反意疑问句1、You're in Grade two now, _______________________?2、Your father is a worker,__________________________?3、Mary is going to study Chinese,?4、We're going to have a meeting this week,?5、Jack is playing in the garden, ?6、They all look fine,?7、You like English,________________________?8、Kate swims the best in her class, ?9、Mike watches TV every day,?10、They like spring best,?11、They won't have a good time,_________________________ ?12、He will go to see a film,____________________________?13、She isn't going to buy a book,________________________?14、Tom and Mike are watching TV,?15、You are doing some washing,__________________________ ?16、Mrs. White is cleaning the room, ?17、I bad a rest a moment ago,?18、He was a teacher a year ago,?19、They wrote letters last Sunday,?20、Mr. Smith made a table last year, ?21、Don't open the door,____________ _________?22、Let's go to school,_________________________?23、Listen to me,?24、There's little water in the river,______________________ ?25、The little girl can hardly read,_________________________?26、He has never been to Japan,?27、The students borrowed few English books from the library,________________?28、Kate made few mistakes in the exam,_______________________?三、中考英语专项练习之动词时态【练习】Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. —How long have you been in this city, Mr. Smith? —Itten years since I came here.A. isB. wasC. will beD. may be( ) 2. —Where’s Mary? — I think she in the library. You know she never wastes time.A. has goneB. has beenC. is studyingD. will stay( ) 3. — Have you repaired your bike, Bob? — Yes, Iit twenty minutes ago. A. have repaired B. repair C. had repaired D. repaired( ) 4. — Shall we go shopping now? —Sorry, I can’t. I my skirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing( ) 5. — you everto the USA? —Yes, twice.A. Have; goneB. Have; beenC. Do; goD. Were; going( ) 6. —Tom, can I borrow your magazine? —Sorry, I it to Mary.A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend( ) 7. — The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting. — Yeah, Iit twice. A. have seen B. see C. will see D. had seen( ) 8. — How about your trip to Japan? —We haven’t decided yet. But I’ll let you know as soon as wethe final decision.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. are making( ) 9. — What did the teacher say just now? —He said that the eartharound the sun.A. goB. goesC. goingD. will go( )10. By the time Iback to school, my classmatesfor their P.E. class.A. came; have leftB. came; had leftC. come; leftD. had come; leftⅡ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
初中英语语法专题讲座—代词(含练习及答案)

初中英语语法专题讲座——代词【复习要点】代词是代替名词的词或者起名词作用的短语和句子的词。
英语中代词有人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词。
一、人称代词:1.人称代词的形式:英语中有以下这些人称代词:说明:⑴. 人称代词有主格和宾格之分,主格在句中一般用作主语、表语等,宾格在句中用作动词的宾语和介词的宾语。
⑵. 人称代词单数he, she 和it的复数形式都是they,宾格形式也相同,为them。
⑶. 第三人称的人称代词分阳性he / him,阴性she / her 和中性it /it,复数只有一个they / them,不分性别。
2.人称代词的基本用法:⑴. 主格人称代词用作主语或表语,例如:If he writes to you, you must write back. 如果他给你写信,你必须回复。
(用作主语)It wasn’t she who broke the window. 打破窗子的不是她。
(用作表语)在口语中,人称代词如果作表语,通常用宾格形式。
例如:Who is it? It’s me (us). 是谁呀?是我(我们)。
⑵. 宾格人称代词用作宾语(动词宾语和介词宾语)。
例如:Tell her to call me tomorrow, please. 请叫她明天给我打电话。
(用作动词宾语)I don’t want to put them under the table. 我不想把它们放在桌底下。
(用作介词宾语)人称代词独立使用时也用宾格形式,例如:I’d like to go back in here.— Me too. 我想回到这里来。
—我也想。
以下两句中的人称代词用主格和宾格都可以,用主格被认为较正式,用宾格为口语说法。
例如:My sister is two years older than I (am) / me. 我姐姐比我大两岁。
You are as tall as he (is) / him. 你跟他个子一样高。
中考英语语法代词专项练习(附答案)

代词专项练习一、选择填空( ) 1. This is my book. _______ are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. mine( ) 2. Help _______ to some fish, Jenny.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself( ) 3. _______ is wrong with my watch. It has stopped _______.A. Something, workingB. Something, to workC. Anything, workingD. Anything, to work( ) 4. Whose radio is it? It’s _______.A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself( ) 5. The children heard _______ on the island.A. something strangeB. anything strangeC. strange somethingD. strange anything ( ) 6. I have three pens. One is red, _______ two are black.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others ( ) 7. There is _______ in today’s newspaper, is there?A. something importantB. anything importantC. nothing importantD. important nothing( ) 8. I asked Jim and Bob to my house for a meal, but _______ of them came.A. bothB. norC. noneD. neither ( ) 9. The man has two sons, and _______ of them are strong. One is tall and _______ is short.A. All, anotherB. Neither, the otherC. Both, anotherD. Both, the other ( ) 10. The man downstairs found _______ very difficult to get to sleep.A. thatB. themC. itD. its( ) 11. He can speak _______ French, but not _______.A. some, muchB. any, muchC. much, manyD. many, any ( ) 12. Mr. Smith is an old friend of _______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine( ) 13. Tom is here and a friend of _______ is here, too.A. his fatherB. his father’sC. he’s fatherD. he father ( ) 14. Granny is ill and she doesn’t feel like _______.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything ( ) 15. There isn’t _______ paper in the box. Will you go and get _______ for me?A. any, someB. any, anyC. some, someD. some, any ( ) 16. He fell off the ladder but he didn’t hurt _______.A. herselfB. hisC. himD. himself ( ) 17. Lucy runs faster than _______ in her class.A. any other girlsB. any of the other girlC. the other girlD. any other girl( ) 18. They are both good at English, but _______ of them is good at maths.A. bothB. eitherC. allD. neither ( ) 19. ---- Haven’t you forgotten _______? ----_______? Oh, I forgot my bag.A. anything, Excuse meB. something, Excuse meC. something, PardonD. everything, Pardon( ) 20. Did she go to school when she was young? No she taught _______ at home.A. herB. herselfC. hersD. she ( ) 21. Is that coat _______? No, it’s _______.A. your brother, mineB. your brother’s, meC. your brother’s, mineD. your brother, me ( ) 22. Is _______ here today? No, Li Lei isn’t here.A. someoneB. somebodyC. everyoneD. anyone ( ) 23. American take-away food is quite different from _______.A. weB. oursC. usD. our( ) 24. A friend of _______ came to see _______ yesterday.A. his, hisB. he, himC. him, hisD. his, him ( ) 25. The boys and girls seemed to enjoy _______ in the park.A. themselvesB. themC. theyD. their( ) 26. My mother told _______ a very interesting story yesterday.A. meB. IC. ourD. my( ) 27. This apple is delicious. Give me _______ one, please.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other( ) 28. _______ likes maths, but both of them like misic.A. Neither of himB. Neither of themC. Both of themD. Both of the two ( ) 29. There are fifty students in our class. Some are from the USA, and ____ are from China.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other( ) 30. Put it away, Richard. You mustn’t read _______ letter.A. anyone’s else’sB. anyone’s elseC. anyone else’sD. them, ourselves ( ) 31. Most of _______ want to do the work _______.A. theirs, himselfB. their, theirsC. them, themselvesD. them, ourselves ( ) 32. Are these stories interesting? Yes, _______ of them are interesting.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither ( ) 33. You can borrow my bike, but you mustn’t lend it to _______.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. the others ( ) 34. We study Chinese, English and some _______ subjects.A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. others ( ) 35. Tom studies better than _______ of the other boys in his class.A. someB. mostC. anyD. one ( ) 36. _______ has taken my pen by mistake. I can’t find it.A. NobodyB. EverybodyC. SomebodyD. Anyone ( ) 37. Tom made _______ mistakes in his test.A. anyB. oneC. noD. another ( ) 38. If you need a ruler, I’ll lend you _______.A. oneB. someC. the oneD. another ( ) 39. He found _______ very difficult to get to sleep. So he decided to read a book.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it( ) 40. Mike lost _______ new watch while he was playing volleyball at school.A. hisB. heC. himD. himself ( ) 41. Kate had lost _______ key, _______ asks _______ for help.A. her, He, IB. his, He, meC. his, She, ID. her, She, me ( ) 42. The two friends were so pleased to see each other that the forgot _______.A. anything elseB. something elseC. nothing elseD. everything else ( ) 43. Who teaches _______ French?A. weB. ourC. usD. ours( ) 44. _______ book is new and _______ is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her( ) 45. Thank you for having us. We enjoyed _______ very much.A. ourselvesB. usC. ourD. ours( ) 46. Le t’s give her _______ to eat, then.A. English somethingB. something EnglishC.. anything EnglishD. English anything ( ) 47. In learning a language, I find _______ important to do more speaking.A. itB. usC. youD. everyone ( ) 48. Mr. Green gave Lin Tao _______ to eat.A. delicious somethingB. Chinese somethingC. something EnglishD. something England( ) 49. This room is ours, and that one is _______.A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their( ) 50. ---- Whose books are these? ---- They’re _______.A. myB. meC. mineD. our( ) 51. How much _______ do the workers in that factory produce a day?A. bicycleB. cakeC. breadD. machine ( ) 52 ---- Who has a dictionary, children? ---- I have _______.A. itB. thisC. oneD. so( ) 53. ______of the shoes in the shop were the right size for me. They were either too big or too small.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either( ) 54. You’re old enough to take care of _______.A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yours( ) 55. Nobody taught _______. She learnt all by _______.A. she, herB. her, herselfC. her, herD. herself, herself ( ) 56. _______ of the students in our class has new books.A. AllB. EachC. BothD. Every( ) 57. ---- Is the new watch _______? ---- Yes, it’s _______.A. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, myD. your, mine ( ) 58. Mrs. White has _______ her heart.A. wrong something withB. something wrong inC. something wrong withD. anything wrong with( ) 59. They got a Christmas tree and it was _______ ours.A. so tall asB. so taller asC. as tall asD. as taller as ( ) 60. The young man often travels from China to England _______.A. himselfB. by himselfC. only himD. him( ) 61. Lily asked Jim, Bob and Tom to her house for a meal, but _______ of them came.A. bothB. norC. noneD. neither( ) 62. Could I borrow a pan, please? _______ has just broken.A. MyB. YouC. MineD. Your( ) 63. My skirt is _______ expensive than _______.A. much, herB. much, hersC. more, herD. more, hers ( ) 64. ---- Do you like Jane’s new skirt? ---- Yes, very much. I’ll ask mum to buy ____ for me.A. oneB. itC. the otherD. a( ) 65. She is always ready to help _______.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others ( ) 66. The colour of her skirt is different from _______ of mine.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this( ) 67. The Class 3 and Class 1 runners both ran very slowly. _______ of them ran faster than the Class 2 runner.A. EitherB. NobodyC. NoneD. Neither ( ) 68. The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than _______ in Harbin.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one( ) 69. Boys, don’t touch the machine, or you may hurt _______.A. myselfB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. themselves ( ) 70. The old man has two sons. But _______ of them lives with him.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all( ) 71. There are man has two sons. But _______ of them lives with him.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none ( ) 72. They were all very tired, but _______ of them would like to have a rest.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. neither ( ) 73. ---- I want to buy a dictionary. Could you show me _______?---- Yes. This is the most popular kind.A. otherB. anythingC. itD. one( ) 74. ---- My watch keeps good time. What about _______?---- Mine? Oh, two minutes slow.A. youB. herC. hersD. yours ( ) 75. Suddenly he came in and said he had _______ to tell the class.A. anything importantB. important everythingC. something importantD. important something( ) 76. ----- I made the cake by _______. Help _______, Tom. ---- Thanks.A. ourselves, yourselfB. myself, yourselfC. myself, yourselvesD. ourselves, yourselves ( ) 77. Jane’s answer is different from _______, but I really agree with _______.A. his, herB. his, hersC. him, hersD. him, her( ) 78. There is _______ left in the fridge, is there?A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything ( ) 79. There are twenty students in the room. Nine of them are girls and _______ are boys.A. the otherB. the othersC. otherD. others( ) 80. _______ like music.A. Both of theyB. Both of themC. The both girlD. Both them ( ) 81. ---- Which would you like to eat, bread or Sandwiches? _______ is OK.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Either( ) 82. _______ draws so well as Tom.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody ( ) 83. Is there _______ new in today’s newspaper?A. anything elseB. else anythingC. something elseD. else everything ( ) 84. The population of Harbin is smaller than _______ of Shanghai.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one( ) 85. To say is one thing, to do is _______.A. oneB. otherC. the otherD. another ( ) 86. This blue shirt looks better than the green _______.A. /B. oneC. suitsD. ones( ) 87. I’ll give _______ students _______ minutes to finish the composition.A. the other, other twoB. the other, tow moreC. others, another twoD. other, two other ( ) 88. Few of them like to go for a walk _______?A. do theyB. don’t theyC. are theyD. aren’t they ( ) 89. Here are two pears. You may have _______ of them.A. everyB. anyC. allD. either( ) 90. _______ likes playing football in our class, aren’t they?A. No oneB. SomeC. EveryoneD. Nobody ( ) 91. What’ wrong with your watch? _______.A. It works goodB. It’s a nice oneC. It doesn’t workD. I can’t mend it ( ) 92. I saw _______ playing basketball on the playground just now.A. themB. theyC. theirD. theirs( ) 93. The two little girls are crying in the street. They can’t find _______ mother.A. sheB. themC. herD. their( ) 94. Whose shoes are those? They are _______.A. meB. mineC. myD. myself( ) 95. Can you do it all by _______, Jill?A. youB. yourselvesC. yourselfD. yours( ) 96. It’s cold today, _______?A. is itB. it isC. isn’t itD. it isn’t( ) 97. He knows _______ French but he has _______ French friends.A. little, fewB. few, littleC. a little, fewD. a few, little ( ) 98. Is there _______ with your car?A. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrongD. wrong anything ( ) 99. There isn’t _______ milk in the fridge. You’d better buy some.A. noB. anyC. someD. few( ) 100. The box is empty. There is _______ in it.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything ( ) 101. I have two pears. _______ of them are on the table.A. AllB. OneC. BothD. Each( ) 102. I didn’t like the cross talk. _______ of the actors was funny.A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. Either( ) 103. “You’ll have a nice present _______, my children.” Mother said.A. eachB. everyC. allD. either( ) 104. The question are so difficult that _______ students can answer them.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little( ) 105. She is a student, _______ name is Han Mei.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his( ) 106. It’s a dog. I don’t know _______ name.A. its’B. itsC. itD. it’s( ) 107. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is _______.A. heB. himC. hisD. her( ) 108. Could you help _______ with _______ maths, please?A. I, myB. me, meC. me, myD. my, I( ) 109. A friend of _______ came to Harbin the day before yesterday.A. myB. hisC. himD. himself ( ) 110. _______ schoolbag is beautiful. But _______ is more beautiful than _______.A. Jims, my, beB. Jim’s, mine, hisC. Jim’s mine, himD. Jim’s, my, his ( ) 111. Most of _______ like American fast food.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs ( ) 112. His handwriting is better than _______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. she’s( ) 113. Won’t you let _______ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and to ( ) 114. The teacher asked the three girl Kate, Lucy and _______ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself ( ) 115. How hard _______ is working at his English!A. weB. himC. heD. his( ) 116. _______ are on the school football team.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me ( ) 117. Open the door, please! It’s _______.A. IB. myC. mineD. me( ) 118. The teacher gave the books to Lily and _______.A. IB. meC. mineD. my( ) 119. That model plane is not _______, it is _______. I made it _______.A. ours, mine, myselfB. your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself ( ) 120. Are Lucy and Lily friends _______?A. ofB. to youC. to yoursD. of yours ( ) 121. I thought it was _______ computer.A. himB. himselfC. hisD. he( ) 122. Last Sunday, in the supermarket we bought _______ some sweets.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. to us ( ) 123. Those students think _______ are wrong.A. oursB. ourselvesC. weD. us( ) 124. Two students, _______ were sent to help them with the apple picking.A. him and meB. he and IC. him and ID. I and he ( ) 125. _______ of us wants to read it.A. EveryoneB. Every oneC. AllD. Nobody ( ) 126. There _______ wrong with my computer.A. are somethingB. are anythingC. is anythingD. is something ( ) 127. I’m not busy at the moment. I haven’t _______ to do.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything( ) 128. His parents are _______ computer engineers.A. eachB. allC. bothD. no one ( ) 129. Of the three foreign travelers, one is from America, _______ two are from France.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others ( ) 130. She is too tired to go _______.A. somewhereB. everywhereC. other whereD. anywhere ( ) 131. Look at those students. Some are cleaning the windows, ____ are sweeping the floor.A. the otherB. otherC. othersD. the others ( ) 132. The students have _______ on Saturday and Sunday.A. no any classesB. not classC. no classesD. no any class ( ) 133. John is stronger than _______ in his class.A. any boysB. any boyC. any other boyD. other boy ( ) 134. The farmers are very happy to have _______ rice harvest.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others ( ) 135. Would you like _______ to drink?A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything ( ) 136. We’ll have to hurry. We haven’t got _______ time.A. muchB. manyC. a fewD. plenty ( ) 137. She isn’t very popular. She has _______ friends.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little ( ) 138. he village was quite small. There were only _______ houses.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little ( ) 139. My bike is out of order. I want to buy _______.A. aB. a oneC. an oneD. a new one ( ) 140. Mr. Smith has four sisters, one is in London, but _______ are in Liverpool.A. anotherB. othersC. the other onesD. the others ( ) 141. These shoes are too small. Do you have larger _______?A. someB. themC. onesD. those( ) 142. Would you please pass _______ the salt? _______ needs it.A. she, HerB. her, SheC. hers, SheD. herself, Her ( ) 143. Someone is knocking at the door, but who can _______ be?A. oneB. heC. sheD. it( ) 144. Look at the clouds. _______ is going to rain.A. It’sB. ItC. TodayD. That( ) 145. Her pronunciation is better than _______.A. myB. meC. mineD. I( ) 146. Jim said to _______, “Who am I?”A. himselfB. hisselfC. herselfD. myself( ) 147. This book is more interesting than _______.A. the otherB. other theC. othersD. another ( ) 148. Jim is taller than _______ in his class.A. any studentB. any othersC. anyone elseD. the other ( ) 149. There are lots of English books here, and _______ of them is easy to understand.A. bothB. allC. everyD. each( ) 150. ---- What colour do you like better, black or white? ---- I like _______ but red.A. neitherB. eitherC. everyD. each( ) 151. There are many students outside the school gate at that time, but I knew ____ of them.A. everyoneB. everyC. noneD. some( ) 152. Please keep together! I don’t want _______ to get lost.A. nobodyB. any of youC. every of youD. no one ( ) 153. You may stay here for _______ five days.A. moreB. the otherC. othersD. another ( ) 154. This question is so easy that _______ can answer it.A. nobodyB. anyoneC. no oneD. someone ( ) 155. Will you buy _______ stamps for me?A. someB. anyC. noD. none ( ) 156. She had a bad cold. _______ is why she didn’t come to work.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. Those ( ) 157. The two of them help _______.A. each otherB. one anotherC. to each otherD. for one another ( ) 158. _______ English best?A. Who does speakB. Who speaksC. Which speaksD. Whom speaks ( ) 159. He had many friends there. But _______ of them went to see him that day.A. allB. someC. everyD. none( ) 160. I hope _______ goes well.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing ( ) 161. Would you like some sugar in your coffee? Yes, just _______.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little ( ) 162. There is _______ time left. We must be late if we don’t hurry.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( ) 163. There isn’t _______ chalk in the classroom. Please get _______ for me.A. some, anyB. any, anyC. any, someD. some, some ( ) 164. I’ll come again in _______ days.A. littleB. otherC. a fewD. any( ) 165. Practice in _______ is learning.A. himselfB. itselfC. herselfD. themselves( ) 166. You can do better than _______.A. him and hersB. he and sheC. he and herD. him and she ( ) 167. Jack gave _______.A. to her the flowersB. the flowers to sheC. her the flowersD. she the flowers ( ) 168. _______ never wanted to be bad children.A. We boyB. Our boysC. Us boysD. We boys ( ) 169. Let _______ do it.A. his and herB. he and sheC. him and herD. he and her ( ) 170. Listen to _______ sister!A. she and her’sB. her and sheC. she and herD. his and her ( ) 171. All are leaving for Shanghai today except _______.A. him and meB. he and meC. I and heD. him and I ( ) 172. Food and water are more expensive than _______ used to be.A. itB. theirC. theyD. he( ) 173. Every boy and girl got the present and _______ was given on New Year’s Eve.A. sheB. heC. theyD. he( ) 174. He introduced _______.A. her to IB. she to IC. she to meD. her to me ( ) 175. I mistook _______.A. hers for mineB. hers to myC. she’s to mineD. her for mine ( ) 176. _______ sang a song together at the party.A. I, Mary and AnnaB. Mary, Anna and meC. Mary, Ann and ID. Mary, Anna and myself( ) 177. If you meet my teacher or my classmates, tell _______ about it.A. himB. themC. oneD. her( ) 178. _______ student in our class can answer this easy question.A. AnyoneB. SomeC. AnyD. Someone( ) 179. I like _______ better than yours.A. him and herB. he and sheC. him and sheD. his and hers ( ) 180. They often ask about _______ work.A. each other’sB. others’C. the other’sD. each others’( ) 181. I don’t want to use your pen, I want _______.A. somebody else’sB. somebody’s elseC. somebody elseD. somebody’s else’s ( ) 182. Please help _______ to some fruit.A. myselfB. oneselfC. yourselfD. himself二、用正确的人称代词及物主代词填空1.My name is LiLei. _______ m twelve. _______ father is a doctor. _______ works in ahospital. _______ mother is a teacher. _______ teaches English. I love both of _______.2.---- Excuse _______! Is this bike yours? ---- No, it isn’t _______. I think it is Li Lei. ---- Yes,it’s _______.3.Lucy and Lily are twin sister. _______ are in the same class. Miss Gao is _______headmaster. She likes _______ and they like _______, too.4.Jim has a nice Parrot. _______ name is Polly. _______ looks after _______ every day.5.I’d like to go swimming. _______ too.6.Will finish the work herself.7.She has lost _______ pen. Will you lend her _______?三、用适当的反身代词填空:1.Jim and Li Lei are teaching _______ French.2.“What shall I do next?” WeiHua asked _______.3.I think we can do the work by _______.4.“Help _______ to some fruit.” Mother said to the children.5.Jim enjoyed _______ at the party yesterday.6.I wasn’t quite _______ lost night.7.Make _______ at home.8.Look, the cat is washing her face ______.四、用不定代词完成下列各句1.There isn’t ______________ chalk in the classroom. Please get ______________ for me.2.If you have ______________ questions, please put up your hands.3.Jim lent me two English books, but ______________ of them is easy enough for me.4.The trousers are too long. Would you please show me ______________ pair?st week they planted a lot of flowers on ______________ side of the road.6.The boy is standing with ______________ hards in the pockets.7.They lave got ______________ ready for the football match.8.Lily looks unhappy, ______________ must have happened to her.9.______________ has taken my maths book by mistake.10.Miss Gao wants to teach his pupil ______________ he knows.11.---- How many students can you see in the classroom? ---- I can see ______________.12.______________ should take care of his health.13.Would you like some sugar in your coffee? Yes, Just _______.14.There’s ______________ time left. We must hurry.15.How ______________ did you pay for the trousers?16.The old woman had three children. But ______________ of them lived with her.17.Will you please do ______________ shopping for me.18.How ______________ times have you been to Beijing?19.You can have one cake ______________, children.20.Good morning, ______________! Good morning, Teacher!参考答案:一、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D17. D 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. C 32. A33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. D 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48.C 49. C 50. C 51. C 52. C 53. C 54. C 55. B 56. B 57. B 58. C 59. C 60. B 61. C 62. C 63.D 64.A 65.B 66. B 67. B 68. A 69.C 70. C 71.D 72. C 73. D 74. D 75. C 76. B 77. A 78. B 79. B 80.B 81. D 82. A 83. A 84. B 85. D 86. B 87. B 88. B 89. D 90.C 91. C 92. A 93.D 94. B 95. C 96.C 97. C 98. C 99. B 100. C 101. C 102. C 103. A 104. B 105. B 106. B 107. C 108. C 109. B 110. B 111. C 112. C 113. C 114. C 115. C 116. C 117.D 118. B 119. A 120. D 121. C 122. C 123. C 124. B 125. B 126. D 127. D 128. C 129. B 130. D 131. C 132. C 133. C 134. C 135. A 136. A 137. A 138. B 139. D 140. D 141. C 142. B 143. D 144. B 145. C 146. A 147. C 148. C 149. D 150. A 151. C 152. B 153. D 154. B 155. A 156. B 157. A 158. B 159. D 160. C 161. D 162. A 163. C 164. C 165. B 166. B 167. C 168. D 169. C 170. D 171. A 172. C 173. D 174. D 175. A 176. C 177. B 178. C 179. D 180. A 181. A 182. C二、1. I, My, He, My, She, them 2. me, mine, his 3. They, their, them, her 4. Its, he, it 5. Me 6. She 7. her, yours三、1. themselves 2. herself 3. ourselves 4. yourselves 5. himself 6. myself 7. yourself 8. itself四、1. any,. Some 2. any 3. neither 4. another 5. either 6. both 7. everything 8. something 9. Someone 10. all 11. one 12. One 13. a little 14. little 15. much 16. none 17. some 18. many 19. each 20. everyone。
(必考题)中考英语常用语法知识——代词经典题

一、选择题1.— What do you think of it?— Oh, I think it's that I have ever seen.A.one of most interesting movie B.one of the most interesting movie C.one of the most interesting movies D.one of most interesting movies C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你认为它怎么样?——奥,我认为它是我看过最有趣的电影之一。
考查one of 短语和形容词最高级。
One of+ 形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数,意为“最……之一”,故选C。
2.You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before.A.better B.best C.a better D.the best C解析:C【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。
句意中隐含着“这个答案比以前的都好”,进行比较,用good的比较级better, answer为单数,前面再加a。
故选C。
3.— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?—By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--每天你怎样来上学,坐汽车还是骑自行车?--坐公交车,坐公交车比骑自行车快。
根据than可知,这里表示两者比较应该用比较级的形式,故选B。
4.I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A.younger B.olderC.young D.old A解析:A【解析】句意:我很惊讶,珍妮42岁了。
初中英语2024届中考复习语法专项练习(代词+数词)(附参考答案和解析)

初中英语中考代词专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、真题练习一、单项选择。
1.-Jane, is this your umbrella?-No, it's not .I didn't take one this morning. (福建福州)A.meB.myC.mine2.-I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.-Come on,Bill.You should believe in .That's the secret of success. (江苏连云港)A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves3.The man over there is old frienD.He is a policeman. (重庆)A.IB.meC.myD.mine4.We can't do it that way-but whether it will work is matter. (安徽)A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every5.-What would you like, tea or coffee?- ,thanks.I just prefer a glass of water. (福建福州)A.BothB.NeitherC.Either6.There are enough cups for each visitor to have (四川宜宾)A.oneB.itC.thisD.that7.-I still want to drink something.May I have cup of juice?-Certainly.Here you are. (山东滨州)A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else8.-What's name?- is EriC. (四川南充)A.his;HeB.his; HisC.he; HisD.he; He9.-What would you like to drink?-I'm very thirsty. you can get.Just get it now. (江苏南京)A.AnythingB.B.SomethingC.C.NothingD.D.Other things10.Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.(浙江杭州)A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all11.My mother used to make breakfast for every morning,but now I do it myself.(重庆)A.mineB.myC.ID.me12.- is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?-Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years. (安徽)A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which13.Hurry up, kids!The school bus is coming.We have time left.(广东广州)A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little14.Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life.The important thing is not to repeat .(江苏南京)A.itB.themC.himD.her15.-Bill,is that you sister's pet dog?-No. is white. (四川自贡)A.SheB.HerC.Hers二、根据句意及汉语或英语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。
2023年中考英语语法专项训练--代词(含解析)

21.There are many trees ______ of the road! And ______ of the trees is growing larger and larger.
A.on both side; a numberB.on each sides; a number
——Really? Let's go and buyfor our new kitchen.
A.oneB.itC.thatD.them
17.Never giving up is an attitude to difficulties. In our life, there may be ________. Believe in yourself, and you will succeed.
— ________ is OK. I’m busy this coming weekend.
A.EitherB.AllC.NeitherD.Both
7.During the exam, ________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.the more careful; the lessB.the more careful; the fewer
A.herB.sheC.yoursD.mine
10.—Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu completed their space station mission this April.
—Yeah. The three astronauts are our national heroes. I am so proud of ________.
代词语法讲解及练习题英语习题(2)

代词语法讲解及练习题英语习题(2)代词语法讲解:不定代词不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词,在句中可作主语、表语、宾语和定语。
现将几个常用的不定代词举例说明如下:1)some与any的区别①some多用于肯定句,表示一些,几个作形容词时,后面可以接①不可数名词+单数动词;②可数名词+复数动词。
Look! Some of the students are cleaning the library.. Some rice in the bag has been sold out.②any多用于疑问句、条件句和否定句中,表示一些,任何用作形容词时,后面可以接①不可数名词+单数动词;②可数名词+复数动词。
If you have any questions, please ask me.There isnt any orange in the bottle.Have you got any tea?③any和some也可以作代词用,表示一些。
any多用于疑问句或否定句中,some多用于肯定句中。
How many people can you see in the picture?I cant see any.If you have no money, Ill lend you some.注意:与some, any结合的词如something, somebody,someone, anything, anyone, anybody在肯定句、否定句、疑问句、条件句中的用法,大致和some, any的用法相同。
2) few, a few, little, a little在用法上的区别①用作形容词:含义用法表示肯定表示否定用于可数名词a few虽少,但有几个few不多,几乎没有用于不可数名词a little,虽少,但有一点little不多,没有什么Im going to buy a few apples.He can speak only a little Chinese.There is only a little milk in the glass.He has few friends.They had little money with them.②a little和little也可以用作副词,a little表示有点,稍微,little 表示很少。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的技巧及练习题附答案解析(2)

4.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.
—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.
A.anything elseB.important somethingC.other things
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“输赢只是比赛的一半,另一半是学习如何与队友沟通,从错误中学习”。A.(三者或三者以上)另一个;B.其他的,后接名词;C.(两者中)另一个。根据half可知,表示“两者中另一个”,故选C。
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
B本题考查代词用法。句意:我认为为明天的聚会多准备食物是重要的。A. that那个;B. it它;C. this这个;D. us我们。只有代词it作形式宾语,动词不定式to prepare more food是真正宾语。故选B。
A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.Them
17.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea toin a dictionary at once.
A.make up themB.look up them
C.make them upD.look them up
A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
12.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.
—Yes, But ________ looks newer.
A.hisB.yoursC.youD.him
中考英语语法——代词真题精练(含答案)

中考英语语法——代词真题精练--- 一、单项选择1.Jack is only four years old. He is too young to look after ________.A.herself B.itself C.yourself D.himself 2.Pandas are so cute. Most children like ________.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves3.A candle does not produce as ________ light as a light bulb.A.many B.much C.few D.little4.I have my own advantages and my friends have ________.A.his B.hers C.theirs D.ours5.________ friend Nancy from France is crazy about Chinese culture.A.He B.Him C.His D.Himself6.I enjoy playing badminton. When I’m running with a bat in my hand, I don’t worry about_____.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing7.I haven’t brought my dictionary with me. Can I use ________?A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself8.—I can’t find my pencil. May I borrow ________?—Sorry, I don’t have one.A.his B.hers C.theirs D.yours9.My uncle will come to Beijing by high-speed train from Fuxin this weekend. We’ll meet________ at Chaoyang Railway Station.A.he B.she C.him D.her10.As parents, we must ask ________: Are we listening? Are we patient enough?A.us B.ourselves C.me D.myself11.一Can I ask you one question? And only one.一Sure. ________.A.Something B.Anything C.Someone D.Anyone 12.Don’t play with the knife, or you’ll cut ________.A.itself B.yourself C.himself13.—School safety must come first all the time.—I can’t agree with you more. We students should learn how to protect at school. A.themselves B.yourselves C.ourselves14.We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition.A.his B.your C.our15.My cousin keeps two pets. One is a lovely cat and ___________ is a beautiful bird. A.other B.others C.the other D.another16.My grandma can use WeChat(微信). She learns it all by ________.A.she B.herself C.her D.hers17.— Is this your bike, Cindy?— Yes, it’s ________. My mother bought it for me last month.A.hers B.his C.yours D.mine 18.—May I use your cell phone? I left ________ at home.—Sure. Here you are.A.ours B.yours C.mine19.—Your spoken English is perfect!—Thank you. I think _______ is better. You read English every morning.A.mine B.its C.yours D.hers20.—Are these books ________?—No, they’re his.A.yours B.her C.our D.their21.— Linda, who did you go on vacation with?— ________ was free, so I went alone.A.Everybody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Somebody 22.—Wow, so cool! Who taught you to play Tik Tok(抖音)?—_______. I learned it by _______.A.Somebody; myself B.Nobody; myself C.Nobody; me D.Somebody; me 23.________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is the pride of China. A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody24.—Who is that tall man over there?—Oh, he is ________ teacher and he teaches ________ geography.A.our; us B.us; us C.our; our D.us; our 25.—What club would you like to join, the chess club or the music club?—_______. I’ve already joined the paper cutting club.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None 26.Judy and Lily like sports, and ________ often play volleyball after school.A.we B.you C.their D.they 27.Let’s go shopping for some food. ________ haven’t got any meat.A.We B.Our C.Ours28.He was too sad to say ________ when he heard the bad news.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 29.We find ________ more useful for students to do new eye exercises.A.it B.this C.one D.that 30.—How cold here!—Yes. The weather in Guangyuan is much colder than ________ in your hometown. A.that B.it C.this D.those 31.—Excuse me, is this ________ car?—No, it isn’t. Mine is over there.A.my B.your C.his D.her32.Elsa has ________ rice than Daniel.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less33.Mike moved to China with _________ family two years ago.A.he B.him C.his D.himself 34.—Can I help you?—Please give me ________ about the trains to Daqing.A.a few informations B.a little informations C.a little information D.a few information 35.(On the website, you can chat with ________ in English to improve your spoken English. A.other B.another C.the other D.others 36.—Jenny, is that bag on the desk________?—No, it isn't________ bag, it is Lily's.A.yours, mine B.your, mine C.your, my D.yours, my 37.— ________ is in the classroom. Where are the students?—They are all in the chemistry laboratory.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody 38.—Dad, could you please teach ______ English?—Sure! But it’s more important to learn it by ______.A.my; yourself B.my; you C.me; you D.me; yourself 39.—Is ________ here?—Yes. We are all ready.A.somebody B.neither C.everybody D.none 40.—The watch in your hand looks nice. Is it ______?—Yes, but I will give it to Kate as ______ birthday present.A.your, her B.yours, hers C.yours; her 41.—Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the green one?—________ . I like blue.A.Any B.Either C.Neither D.Both 42.—The earth, the only home of ________, is now in danger.—That’s for sure. It’s our duty to save it.A.yours B.hers C.his D.ours 43.—I hear Chang’e -5 brought some samples from the Moon to the Earth last year. —Yes. It makes ________ proud.A.we B.us C.our44.— We’ll have the P.E. test next week. I feel a little nervous.— Relax! Believe in ________ and practice more.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself 45.—Did your parents have a good time during the trip to Shibing?—Yes. They enjoyed ________.A.they B.them C.theirs D.themselves 46.—This dress is too long, please give me ________ one.—Sure, madam. Give ________ back to me and try on this one.A.other; one B.other; it C.another; it D.another; one 47.— Lily, is this your pen?— No, it isn’t ________. It is Linda’s.A.my B.mine C.your D.yours 48.(Mary’s birthday is coming. We’ve decided to make a cake for ________.A.him B.her C.you D.them49.This pair of socks _________ soft. I’ll take _________.A.feel; it B.feels; it C.feels; them50.The population of Suihua is much smaller than _________ of Harbin.A.it B.one C.that51.(2I read two reports yesterday. One is about the Three-Child Policy(政策), _______ is about Mars exploration(探测).A.another B.the other C.other52.Mike has lost ________ new watch. He is looking for it everywhere.A.he B.his C.him53.My mother made some zongzi by ________ on the Dragon Boat Festival.A.she B.hers C.herself54.— Which of the two T-shirts do you want?— ________. One is too big and the other is too small. Could you show me another one? A.Either B.Both C.Neither55.—Four children were walking under a small umbrella. ____of them got wet. Can you guess why?—Because it was not raining!A.All B.None C.Most D.Some 56.—Judy, why is your dog barking(吠叫)at the mirror?—Because it can’t recognize(认出)________ in the mirror.A.me B.it C.you D.itself57.—Did you do _________ fun on your vacation, Tara?—Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.A.everything B.anything C.nothing58.Today is Frank’s twelfth birthday. His mother bought a nice present for _________.A.her B.him C.them59.—Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre?—Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find ________ on your left.A.it B.any C.one60.We have two more classes. ________ is physics, ________ is politics.A.One; another B.One; the other C.One; others61.The shoes look ______. Can I try ________ on?A.nice; it B.nicely; them C.nice; them62.When I face difficulties, I always say to _________, “Never give up!”A.me B.my C.mine D.myself63.— Where would you like to go next week, Beijing or Tianjin?— ________ is OK. It’s up to you.A.Both B.None C.Either D.All64.Amy hid under ________ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself65.Each child can only hand in one piece of work ________ in the drawing competition. A.himself B.herself C.themselves66.—Is that bag ________, Anna?—No, it’s Tina’s.A.your B.yours C.yourself67.Once robots can think for ______, problems may appear.A.themselves B.them C.they68.一Look, Betty has a new mobile phone-Huawei Mate 40 Pro. How nice it is!—Yes. Her mother bought __________ for her progress.A.it B.one C.this69.Yuan Longping, known as the father of hybrid rice, helped lift the nation out of hunger. People will never forget ________.A.me B.him C.them70.This isn’t my dictionary. ________ is over there, on the desk.A.His B.Mine C.Hers D.Yours 71.—Why are you laughing, Daniel?— There is ________ funny in the newspaper. Come and see.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing72.My best friend and ________ were fixing up the broken machine when the rainstorm came. A.I B.me C.mine73.Mike’s aunt is ________ English teacher. We all like ________.A.our; she B.our; her C.we; he D.we; her74.The two books are ________ about English. You can choose ________ of them to read. A.all; both B.all; either C.both; either D.both; neither 75.—Which colour do you like, red or blue?— ________. I like green.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None76.Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve ________ in health. A.themselves B.ourselves C.itself D.myself77.Look at the sign, please. You can park your car on ________ side of the street.A.both B.other C.either D.all78.—What do you think of learning Chinese, David?—Actually, I find ________ hard to learn Chinese well in a short time.A.that B.one C.it79.Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers二、根据句意填空80.If you borrow books from the library, give ____________ back on time81.Nobody taught my grandpa how to use WeChat, so he learned it all by ________.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空82.Help ________ (you) to some fish, Tom.83.The Bund attracts many people with ________ beautiful night view. (it)84.The twins were helping _________(they)parents make zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival. 85.Xiaoming, can you come to ________ (I) birthday party?86.I can look after ________ (I), although it won’t be easy for me.87.—My father will take me to the West Lake in Hangzhou this Saturday.—Really? I hope you’ll enjoy ________ (you) weekend.88.Billy, you should keep _________(you) calm when in trouble.89.These gloves belong to me. ________(she)are on the sofa.90.Sometimes I feel afraid of sailing by _________, but I still enjoy doing it. (my)91.Each of ________ (we) should study hard and do something for our country.92.Children must learn how to protect _________ (they) in an earthquake.93.Yesterday Alice tried paragliding and she enjoyed ________ very much. ( her )94.The Communist Party of China (中国共产党)has ________(it)100-year anniversary this year.95.It’s _______ (report) that tea has helped the farmers in Yunnan find a way out of poverty (贫穷)96.—Is this Linda’s watch?—No, it isn’t. ________ (she) is red. Red is her favorite color.四、根据汉语提示填空97.Here are our school uniforms. ________(他们的)are over there.98.Look! The children are enjoying ________ (他们自己) in the playground. How happy they are!99.Lucy has learned to manage time by ________(她自己)since last term.100.There is nothing ______________(奇怪的)in the box.参考答案一、单项选择1.D【详解】句意:杰克只有四岁。
代词语法讲解及练习题英语习题

代词语法讲解及练习题英语习题代词是代替名词的词,按其意义、特征及其在句中的作用可分成很多种,现在跟店铺一起学习下面为大家带来的代词语法讲解及练习题吧,欢迎大家学习!代词语法讲解:人称代词1)人称代词的人称、数和格,如下表所示。
2)人称代词有主格和宾格之分。
通常主格作主语,宾格作宾语。
如:I like table tennis. (作主语)Do you know him?(作宾语)3)人称代词还可作表语。
作表语时用宾格。
如:---Whos is knocking at the door?---It’s me.4)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。
如:He is older than me.He is older than I am.代词语法讲解:物主代词1)表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,如下表所示。
2)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词,可在句中作定语。
例如:Our teacher is coming to see us.This is her pencil-box.3)名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词,在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。
Our school is here, and theirs is there.(作主语)--- Is this English-book yours? (作表语)--- No. Mine is in my bag.I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (作宾语)代词语法讲解:指示代词指示代词包括:this,that,these,those。
1) this和these一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人,that 和those则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人,例如:This is a pen and that is a pencil.We are busy these days.In those days the workers had a hard time.2)有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物,this 和these则是指下面将要讲到的事物,例如:I had a cold. That's why I didn't come.What I want to say is this ; pronunciation is very important in learning English.3)有时为了避免重复提到的名词,常可用that或those代替,例如:Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai.4)this 在电话用语中代表自己,that 则代表对方。
中考英语语法专项代词介词知识点及练习

Grammarlesson 3代词&介词代词1.定义:代词是替代名词或名词短语的以一种词类,大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
例如:This is my best friend, John. He is my classmate. His house is next to my house.这是我最好的朋友John,他是我的同班同学。
他的房子紧靠着我的家。
2.分类:一、人称代词人称代词是为了避免重复,用来替代前面提到的人、动物或事物的词。
人称代词根据用法的不同,有人称、性别,单复数和格的变化:(1)人称代词主格用作主语人称代词的主格在句子中作主语:a.在陈述句中,人称代词主格位于句首b.在疑问句中,人称代词主格位于be动词/助动词后例如:(2)人称代词宾格用作宾语人称代词宾格一般放在动词或介词后,作动词或介词的宾语: 例如:(3)多个人称代词同时出现的顺序a.单数( 2 3 1 ):第二人称,第三人称,第一人称 You, he and I should e back home now.b.复数( 1 23 ):第一人称,第二人称,第三人称 We, you and they like this film very much. (4)特殊用法二、物主代词1.物主代词的分类物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词(1)形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,在句子中做定语,后接名词。
I would like to ask you where did you find your pen?This is my puter. Your puter is on Tom’s desk.(2)名词性物主代词a. 名词性物主代词相当于名词,在句中可做主语,表语和宾语等。
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词My car is in front of the cinema. Hers is far from here.(做主语)These stamps are mine.(做表语)Our ideas are different from theirs.(做宾语)b.“of+名词性物主代词”的用法of+名词性物主代词相当于of+名词所有格短语,表示部分概念(......之一)。
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代词:一、人称代词。
用法区别:二、物主代词(分类:1. 2. )1.my和mine2.your-yours, her-hers, his-his, it-its, our- ours, their-theirs形容词性物主代词:名词性物主代词:用法:有名,用形;无名,用名。
()三、反身代词I- myself you- he- she- it-we- you- they-不能单独做主语, 但可以放在人称代词后面,做同位语例:玛丽她自己这么说的:some, any的用法:some用于肯定句和款待人的问句中,而any则用于否定句和疑问句中。
所以somebody,someone也用于肯定句中,而anybody、anyone则用于否定和疑问句中。
every 和each的用法:every强调全体的概念,指三个以上的人或物(含三个),不可单独使用each强调个体概念。
指两个以上的人或物(含两个),可单独使用.。
both, either, neither的用法:both意为“两者全都”,与复数连用。
例:他们两人都是伦敦人。
-----either意为“两者中间的任何一个”。
两个中间你随便带哪个都行。
-----neither 表示“两者之间一个也不是”,与单数连用。
两个都不对。
-----Few,a few和little,a little的用法:Few,a few用来代替和修饰可数名词,little,a little用来代替和修饰不可数名词;a few和a little 着重肯定意思,相当于汉语“有几个”,“有一点儿”;few和little 着重否定意思,相当于汉语“没有几个”,“没有多少”练习:1. We had plenty of paper but______ink.A. a fewB. fewC. not manyD. not much2. Learning a foreign language is especially difficult for those who have have never learned ______before.A. oneB. itC. themD. that3. We're very busy because we've so ______books to read and so _______homework to do every day.A. much ... manyB. many ... muchC. many ... a lotD. a lot ... much4. I thought ______of the matter but still couldn't find out the reason.A. everyB. bothC. nothingD. everything5. My car is not so expensive as ________.A. himB. he'sC. heD. his6. Lily and Lucy have arrived,but _______students aren't here yet.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others7. There are high buildings on ______side of the street.A. bothB. everyC. anyD.either8. -What do you usually have for breakfast?-______eggs and ______milk.A Little ... a few B. A little ... a littleC. A few ... a littleD. A few ... a few9. ______ is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything10. Is this story the same as ______in that book?A. the oneB. whatC. thatD. it实战:1. There is _________old woman in the car.A. 不填B. theC. aD. an2. We often go to the park _______Sundays.A. onB. inC. atD. from3. My book ________on the desk.A. isB. amC. areD. be4. Which language is ________, English, French or Chinese?A. difficultB. the difficultC. more difficultD. the most difficult5. -________book is this?-It's Kate's.A. whenB. WhyC. WhereD. whose6.-Can you write a letter in English?-No, I _____.A. may notB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't7. I ________my homework when Mike came last night.A. doB. was doingC. am doingD. have done8. He began to ________English three years ago.A. learnB. learnsC. learnedD. learning9. Jim is a driver, _______he?A. doesB. doesn'tC. isD. isn't10. "What's wrong _________you?" the doctor asked.A. fromB. withC. forD. at11. He is rich, ________he isn't happy.A. orB. soC. andD. but12.-Where is Alice?-She __________to the library.A. goesB. will goC. has goneD. had gone13. "Help _________to some fish, Mary." My aunt said to me.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. yourselfD. himself14. We'll stay at home if it ________tomorrow.A. rainB. rainsC. is rainingD. will rain15. The students _________on a farm for ten days. Then they_________to a factory. Though they_______back school, they still remember those farmers and workers.A. have stayed, went , wasB. had stayed, go , areC. have stayed, go, have beenD. have stayed, went, were1.You may come to my house ____ this week ____ next week.A .neither; orB .from; toC .either;or D. either; nor2.I don't think we can do it all ____.A. by ourselvesB. by myselfC. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I don't want this shirt. Please show me ____.A .othersB .the othersC .anotherD .the other4.I can't repair the model ship ____. Can you help ?A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself5.Does your brother often wash clothes ?A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters. of them are doctors.A. BothB. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is . She wrote name on its cover .A .Hers; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herselfC. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. "Don't worry . There's much wrong with you." said the doctor.A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some ____ shoes.A .anotherB .otherC .the .others D. others11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but ____ of them came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others12.They are ____ the same size , so you may take ____ half of the cake.A. at; eachB. in; both C .at; neither D .in; either13.Betty and John have come back , but ____ students in the class aren't here yet.A. the other B others C. another D. the others14.Your mother is kindness ____.A .itself B. herself C.oneself D .himself15.She stayed there longer than ____.A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else16.Is this her bike? No, it isn't . It's ____.A. mineB. myC. meD. he's17. ____ Li Ping's brother.A. HerB. HisC. He'sD. She's18.He is a boy. name is Wang Bing.A. HeB. HisC. HerD. He's19.What's this? .A. It's a breadB. It is a breadC. It's breadD. This's bread20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in .A. theB. themC. itD. he21.Let have a meeting .A. me B. you C. us D. me22. Mother often sees on Sunday .A. her all friendsB. all her friendC. her friendsD. her all friend.23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell that mother is waiting at the gate.A. his ;hisB. her; hersC. them ; theirD. his ; her24.He wants you to talk about China.A .anythingB .nothing C. thing D .something25.Granny seems ill . Are you sure it's ?A .nothing serious B. anything seriousC. serious nothingD. serious anything。