高考英语二轮完形填空专题训练8
超实用高考英语复习：完形填空(8)---说明文和议论文 (学生版)
备战高考必备——完形填空（8）--说明文和议论文距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.【2023届福建省七地市高中毕业班第一次质量检测】词数：200话题：从不同的角度看问题There was a young boy at a beautiful beach digging sands using his plastic tools. While his other friends were playing the whole time, the little boy spent his day____31____his sandcastle. He even____32____a moat (护城河) using a spoon, a bridge with a____33____,and walls for his castle.After a whole long day, he finished his____34____sandcastle until the waves washed his hard work. Holding back his t ears, the boy didn’t get mad and____35____decided to study the waves that____36____his creation.The boy was aware of the____37____and saw it a couple of times already. He already knew how to do things better. He felt no____38____, regret, or fear any more whenever the waves came. He just smiled,____39____his tools and left. He knew that the tide was beyond his_____40_____and he couldn’t do anything about it. What he could do though is how to_____41_____those situations.Basically, no matter where you are, the waves of life will always_____42_____you. What matters most is howyou behave during those moments and what they_____43_____about yourselves along this_____44_____called life. Keep calm while looking at things from different viewpoints because sometimes all it takesfor_____45_____to happen in your life is by looking at things through different lenses!31．A．creating B．picturing C．drawing D．watching32．A．kept B．made C．crossed D．defended33．A．bucket B．stone C．rope D．stick34．A．old B．royal C．dream D．solid35．A．therefore B．instead C．still D．nevertheless36．A．supported B．perfected C．copied D．destroyed37．A．castle B．construction C．sand D．tide38．A．sorrow B．doubt C．hesitation D．excitement39．A．held up B．picked up C．searched for D．threw away40．A．belief B．repair C．control D．awareness41．A．talk about B．draw upon C．react to D．fight against42．A．search B．take C．recognize D．find43．A．know B．teach C．judge D．beat44．A．distance B．line C．journey D．circle45．A．changes B．crashes C．events D．attacks2.【安徽省阜阳市2022-2023学年高三下学期开学考试】词数：229话题：做志愿服务让人更快乐、心理更健康Many people are volunteering to help others. They are a generally ____46____ group and getting a huge benefit that non-volunteers don’t. Research suggests that volunteers aren’t just helping the communities they____47____. They actually experience a boost in their mental health.____48____ with people who don’t volunteer, people who volunteer are more ____49____ with their lives and rate their overall health as better. Also people who volunteer more frequently experience greater ____50____: Those who volunteered at least once a month reported better mental health than those who volunteered ____51____ or not at all.The researchers also found that people who started to volunteer became happier over time. While it’s____52____ that happier people spend more time volunteering, studies suggest that you don’t need to already____53____ happy to benefit from it. In fact, some research suggests that people who ____54____ with lower levels of wellbeing may even get a bigger boost from volunteering.Why does volunteering _____55_____ mental health? A combination of _____56_____ is likely at play.V olunteering appears to be naturally _____57_____ -when we help others, we tend to experience a “warm glow(喜悦)”. V olunteering is also likely t o help boost a sense of _____58_____ connection.In particular, for older adults, volunteering can be a way to stay connected to others after _____59_____. Finally, volunteering can be a way to _____60_____ professional skills and try out leadership opportunities.46．A．weather-beaten B．kind-hearted C．nature-loving D．good-looking47．A．respect B．describe C．analyze D．serve48．A．Compared B．Honored C．Crowded D．Related49．A．impressed B．satisfied C．bored D．concerned50．A．adventures B．operations C．victories D．benefits51．A．informally B．unavoidably C．infrequently D．unworthily52．A．simple B．true C．strange D．important53．A．feel B．sound C．keep D．turn54．A．put up B．start out C．show off D．run away55．A．manage B．require C．involve D．support56．A．standards B．activities C．factors D．patterns57．A．rewarding B．difficult C．shocking D．suitable58．A．romantic B．remote C．cultural D．social59．A．retirement B．graduation C．consultation D．treatment60．A．recognize B．build C．research D．match3.【2023 届安徽省淮南市高三上学期第一次模拟】词数：269话题：为什么孤独“Whenever I am in a group of people, I feel like everyone knows what to say except me. When I try to join in, I get anxious and have a struggle ___61___ words. This happens at parties or meetings and I feel ___62___ — as if I were being interviewed for a j ob. People think I am a loner. Maybe I am?”Individuals experiencing this type of social ___63___ often avoid eye contact, because it makes them feel___64___ and judged. The feelings of awkwardness and not fitting in with others are often frustrating. It prevents these individuals from defending and ___65___ for themselves in social environments, though they may be___66___ at holding on to their opinions in environments that are focused on a task rather than ___67___ .Fitting into groups of people requires ___68___ . You need to be interested in the topics that others in the group are interested in and talk about them the way they do. Becoming a part of these groups requires that you___69___ some of your individuality in order to accept others` ____70____ and values.Some individuals are like chameleon(变色龙)in that they ____71____ pick up the patterns of different groups and ____72____ themselves accordingly. For them, this is automatic and they don’t even come to the ____73____ that they are changing themselves to fit into groups. If you are one of those people who feels ____74____ in most social group settings, it may be because you ____75____ changing the way you think in order to feel part of a group and this shouldn’t be a weakness or a failure.61．A．reading B．pronouncing C．seeing D．writing62．A．exposed B．ignored C．considered D．judged63．A．status B．discomfort C．event D．response64．A．transparent B．urgent C．frustrated D．disappointed65．A．insisting on B．breaking down C．sticking up D．taking over66．A．creative B．effective C．attractive D．tentative67．A．contribution B．requirement C．assignment D．socialization68．A．attention B．honesty C．affection D．agreement69．A．sacrifice B．give C．examine D．present70．A．hobbies B．approaches C．views D．promises71．A．naturally B．partly C．vaguely D．merely72．A．explain B．support C．help D．accommodate 73．A．conclusion B．awareness C．decision D．point74．A．attached B．removed C．disconnected D．connected75．A．resist B．allow C．miss D．suggest4.【2023届浙江省舟山市年高三首考英语模拟试卷（三）】词数：260话题：gift和present的区别It’s that time again when we’re busy buying and giving them. Sometimes we call them ____1____, sometimes presents. Is there a ____2____?The words come from different ____3____. Gift has its origin in the Germanic root for “to give”. It ref erred to an act of ____4____, and then, to the thing being given. Present comes from the French for “to present”. A present is the thing presented. They were both used to express the ____5____ of something going through a change of____6____ without expectation of payment from the 13th century onward.The words gift and present are well-matched synonyms that mean almost the same thing. ____7____, even well-matched synonyms have their own unique patterns of ____8____. Gift applies to a wide range of situations. Presents are more ____9____. If your whole family gave ____10____ to your college fund for your birthday, would you say “I got a lot of presents”? It doesn’t exactly sound ____11____, but since you never hold these donations in your hand, gifts seem to fit better.Gift can also act like an adjective to describe another noun. What do you call the type of shop where you can buy presents for people? A gift shop. Present doesn’t work well in this role of ____12____ other nouns. We have gift boxes and gift cards, not present boxes and present cards.Still, ____13____ my personal sense of the ____14____, present—though it may not be as common—is more casual sounding than gift. But whether it’s gifts or presents you ____15____, I wish you many and lots this year. 1．A．gifts B．awards C．friends D．families2．A．mistake B．difference C．plan D．promise3．A．games B．stories C．situations D．languages4．A．giving B．speaking C．leaving D．listening5．A．dream B．chance C．advice D．idea6．A．possession B．attitude C．colors D．decisions7．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．However D．Otherwise8．A．behavior B．use C．spelling D．development 9．A．transparent B．concrete C．positive D．public10．A．thanks B．attention C．donations D．discounts11．A．wrong B．easy C．unlucky D．cool12．A．explaining B．correcting C．analyzing D．describing13．A．because of B．according to C．in spite of D．in addition to14．A．actions B．events C．words D．directions15．A．order B．offer C．make D．prefer5.【江苏省南通市如皋市2022-2023学年高三上学期教学质量调研（三）】词数：249话题：大学生所面临的困境In colleges around the country, most students are also workers.The reality of college can be pretty different from the ___1___ presented in movies and television. Instead of the students who wake up late, party all the time, and study only before exams, many colleges are full of students with ___2___ schedules of not just classes and activities, but real ___3___, too.This isn’t a(n) ___4___ phenomenon. The share of working students has been on the rise since the 1970s, and one-fifth of students work year round. The ___5___ can help pay for tuition and living costs, obviously. And there’s value in it ___6___ the direct cause: such jobs can also be ___7___ for developing important professional and social skills that make it easier to ___8___ a job after graduation. With many employers ___9___ students with already-developed’ skill sets, on-the-job training while in college can be the best way to ____10____ a job later on.But it’s not all upside. Even full-time work may not completely ____11____ the cost of tuition and living expenses at many colleges. That means that though they’re ____12____ time away from the classroom, many working students will still graduate with at least some ____13____. And working full-time cut into the time____14____ for studying and attending classes. Students who ____15____ leaving school because of difficulty in managing work and class are likely to find themselves stuck in some of the same jobs they might have gotten if they hadn’t gone to college at all.1．A．memories B．ideas C．descriptions D．images2．A．accurate B．pressing C．consistent D．limiting3．A．agenda B．dream C．jobs D．chances4．A．temporary B．dynamic C．academic D．alternative5．A．ambition B．arrangement C．distribution D．payment6．A．beyond B．from C．beside D．for7．A．urgent B．demanding C．critical D．convincing8．A．land B．quit C．offer D．handle9．A．looking into B．applying for C．looking for D．applying to10．A．follow B．switch C．decide D．ensure11．A．approve B．serve C．investigate D．cover12．A．devoting B．sacrificing C．experiencing D．allowing13．A．debt B．traps C．tax D．hurdles14．A．available B．resistant C．identified D．withdrawn15．A．put off B．rely on C．end up D．absent from6.【福建省莆田一中、龙岩一中、三明二中三校2022-2023学年高三上学期12月联考】词数：243 话题：朋友的生活态度对我的影响It’s interesting how our contacts influence our tomorrow’s day. People we are in relationships with ____1____ us. When we change, we inevitably change our lifestyles and attitude. Let’s see whether your friends ____2____ your future and if so, then in what ways they do so.When we ____3____ someone for the first time, we are trying to find out more about each other. The first____4____ you make on others counts. But your ____5____ contact with each other forms the general opinion of the person you are ____6____ with. If you are a positive person who has a(n) ____7____ personality, do not be shy to demonstrate it to strangers. Strangers become our friends and if you ignore this fact and ____8____ to be who and what you really are not, then you may ____9____ a lot of good friendships. Also, be wise and learn to_____10_____ the right sort of people. This is important for your future.Friends usually meet at places or go outside. Not only do you learn about their personalities and characters, you also _____11_____ what hobbies they have. Your friends’ interests may become your interests. If you make friends with someone whose main activity is _____12_____, you will most _____13_____ want to work out too. If your circle of friends _____14_____ people who lead a passive lifestyle and do not take care of themselves, it is very possible that you will sooner or later turn into a(n) _____15_____ person.1．A．change B．improve C．need D．prevent2．A．determine B．design C．shape D．concern3．A．forget B．choose C．blame D．meet4．A．impression B．comment C．decision D．promise5．A．second B．further C．formal D．active6．A．arguing B．cooperating C．communicating D．dealing7．A．curious B．extraordinary C．charming D．inspiring8．A．refuse B．pretend C．manage D．prepare9．A．preserve B．ruin C．gain D．miss10．A．pick B．admit C．support D．believe11．A．find out B．care about C．work out D．think about12．A．reading B．travelling C．sports D．relaxation13．A．obviously B．likely C．actually D．hopefully14．A．expect B．help C．include D．recognize15．A．active B．caring C．greedy D．lazy7.【江苏省南京市第三高级中学2022-2023学年高三上期期末】词数：247话题：换位思考The majority of people are convinced that they don’t have much imagination. They are ____1____. Everyone has imagination, but most of us forget how to ____2____ it once we become adults. Creativity isn’t always____3____ with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time ____4____ think of creative ways to solve problems. Here are three techniques to help you.Make connections! It involves taking ____5____ ideas and trying to find links between them. Think about the problem to solve or the job to do. Then find an image, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas ____6____ with candles connect the ____7____ with the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original ____8____ you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.No limits! Imagine that normal limitations don’t ____9____. You have as much imagination as you want. Think about your goal and the new _____10_____. If your goal is to learn to ski, _____11_____, you can now practice skiing every day. Now _____12_____ this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.Be someone else. Look at the situation from a _____13_____ point of view. Good writers use this technique. Fiction writers often imagine they are the _____14_____ in their books. If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their _____15_____. The best fishermen think like fish!1．A．mistaken B．accurate C．reasonable D．incredible2．A．fit in with B．become aware of C．make use of D．keep track of3．A．equipped B．compared C．occupied D．concerned4．A．routinely B．skillfully C．apparently D．abruptly5．A．relevant B．unrelated C．creative D．imaginary6．A．presented B．marked C．indicated D．associated7．A．ideas B．assessments C．arrangements D．practices8．A．item B．service C．present D．object9．A．exist B．occur C．operate D．change10．A．tendencies B．limitations C．possibilities D．assumptions11．A．as a matter of fact B．in other words C．as a whole D．for instance 12．A．devote B．apply C．revise D．contribute13．A．personal B．global C．different D．positive14．A．features B．themes C．creatures D．characters15．A．locations B．positions C．images D．impressions8.完形填空词数：280话题：鸟类有感知数字变化的能力。
2020年高考英语完形填空专题训练及解析(二)(8篇)
2020年高考英语完形填空专题训练及解析（二）（8篇）（一）Some people have limited experience with museums. They may have only been to one or two types of __1__ in their entire lives. If so, here's what you've been __2__！There are many different types of museums around the world. Each museum __3__ certain types of exhibits based upon subject matter. Many museums go by names that don't have the __4__ “museum ” in them at all.Let's take a look at some __5__ types of museums. If you __6__ art, there are many art museums around the world. One of the most famous art museums in the world is the Louvre in Paris, France. It's the __7__ of the Mona Lisa. Many other famous art museums can be __8__ in New York City. In addition to paintings, the art museums __9__ contain all sorts of art, from sculptures to fabric art.Many cities now have special museums for __10__. Children's museums usually feature a wide variety of hands-on activities that __11__ children to explore their imaginations by interacting with __12__ on a personal level.If you love animals and nature, you'll love __13__ museums. These museums might contain exhibits about various __14__，as well as hands-on activities that let kids interact with nature in ways they might not __15__ at home or at school.Science and space museums __16__ children on a trip all around and even __17__ Earth. If you wonder about the world around you or what's “out there”，you'll want to find a science and space museum to __18__.Not all museums are __19__ either. If you've ever been to a zoo or botanical gardens, you've been to a museum with __20__ exhibits that are right out in the open instead of hanging on a wall or sitting behind glass.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了各种博物馆，如艺术博物馆、儿童博物馆、自然博物馆、科学和太空博物馆和户外博物馆等。
2021-2022年高考英语二轮复习专题08阅读填空练含解析
2021年高考英语二轮复习专题08阅读填空练含解析【xx·北京卷】第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained foggy. When lab rats are not allowed to sleep, they die within a month. 71One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories. 72 We know that, while awake, fresh memories are recorded by reinforcing (加强) connections between brain cells, but the memory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear.Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons(神经元) in the brain can be weakened overnight, making room for fresh memories to form the next day. 73Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right. 74 The synapses in the mice taken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep, showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping.If Tononi’s theory is right, it would explain why, when we miss a night`s, we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information — our brains may have smaller room for new experiences.Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapses bee thinner. The team discovered that some synapses seem to be protected and stayedthe same size. 75 “You keep what matters,” Tononi says.A. We should also try to sleep well the night before.B. It’s as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.C. Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.D. The processes take place to stop our brains being loaded with memories.E. That’s why students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning.F. “Sleep is the price we pay for learning,” says Giulio Tononi, who developed the idea.G. Tononi’s team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.【答案】71C 72E 73F 74G 75B【解析】73.根据下文中的he，可知此处要提到一个人，以及他的理论，正好F项中有，故选F。
2022届高考英语二轮复习之完形填空专题训练
高考英语二轮复习备考：完形填空专题训练Task 1At Gateway High School，a private school in African Zimbabwe，Chinese as a language is becoming a popular optional choice among students.14-year-old Matthew is confident that mastering the Chinese language will open 1 doors of opportunities and broaden his career horizons. “What excites me about learning the Chinese language is knowing that one day I will be able to 2 speak Mandarin and I will be able to go to a university in China，” he said. Challenging himself by learning Chinese might be anex-citing 3 ，but he admitted that learning the world's most spoken language by the number of native speakers is not a 4 in the park. “It's difficult but I don't find that challenging because I just persevere in the 5 ，” he said.Valerie，another student，said，“I 6 to learn Chinese because I wanted to learn a different culture.” The 14-year-old girl believes that with China's 7 global footprints，mastering the Chinese language means more advantages in the 8 job market.Patience Rusher，a Chinese teacher at Gateway High School，said there has been an increased uptake of the Chinese language since it was 9 to the school in 2018. She said mastering the Chinese languagehas 10 career opportunities for her，although the learning process hasbeen a challenging journey. The fascination with Chinese culturealso 11 many students to learn the language.“It's not easy. But with12 and keeping on trying and practicing，especially when it comes to character writing，there is no 13 to it except just practicing your characters every day，up until you understand and grasp them and they become a part of you，” she said.Given the increased economic 14 between Zimbabwe and China，the popularity of Chinese among Zimbabwean students will likely continueto 15 .1. A. secret B. exact C. countless D. similar2. A. officially B. fluently C. frankly D. fortunately3. A. imagination B. camp C. adventure D. story4. A. study B. shelter C. flower D. walk5. A. demand B. way C. subject D. seat6. A. failed B. elected C. pretended D. stepped7. A. increased B. adopted C. advertised D. cured8. A. competitive B. busy C. normal D. precise9. A. decided B. signaled C. introduced D. supported10. A. picked up B. brought up C. showed up D. opened up11. A. attracts B. interviews C. proves D. applies12. A. encouragement B. relationship C. admiration D. contribution13. A. balance B. response C. change D. trick14. A. comment B. engagement C. expectation D. event15. A. grow B. fade C. keep D. fallTask 2Most people walk by trash as they pass on the streets and the sidewalks. Some people don't even notice it. Then there's Billy Adams. He notonly 1 it，but he picks it up.Since spring，the 54-year-old man has spent his daily walks into the District 2garbage around the city. “It's just something I do，” he said. “It's becoming part of my3 .”He leaves his home at about 8：30 am，a garbage bag in hand，ready for a 12-mile walk around the city. 4 ，he walks down Massachusetts Avenue，then to the 14th Street，continually squatting （蹲下）to collect the trashhe 5 along the way.Dressed in sportswear and tracking his walk with a sports watch，Adams picks up everything 6 ，from plastic water bottles to food wrappers，beer cans and 7 face masks. He doesn't wear plastic 8 ，but he always washes his hands.Eventually，he turns toward 9 ，usually going from Q Street over to Georgetown，where he drops in at a Starbucks on M Street for anAmericano—and 10 a fresh garbage bag.Starbucks 11 said they call Adams the “garbage guy”. They often have a bag ready for him wh en he visits the store. “The first time he came，I was 12 ，” said Ouches，the manager at the M Street Starbucks. “I thought，‘Why is he asking for trash bags every day？'”13 being puzzled by the request，Ouches would kindly give Adams a（n）14 bag upon each visit. Soon，he realized what the bag was for.For Adams，he hopes his trash pickups 15 others to litter less and pick up more.1. A. ignores B. finds C. checks D. sees2. A. using B. dropping C. destroying D. collecting3. A. routine B. job C. interest D. hobby4. A. Apparently B. Typically C. Definitely D. Inevitably5. A. grasps B. spots C. abandons D. tells6. A. in depth B. in sight C. in charge D. in place7. A. disposable B. recyclable C. affordable D. available8. A. masks B. gloves C. glasses D. goggles9. A. hospital B. college C. home D. school10. A. asks B. buys C. takes D. requests11. A. devotees B. employees C. customers D. visitors12. A. annoyed B. interested C. confused D. attracted13. A. Instead B. Despite C. Except D. Besides14. A. dirty B. used C. fresh D. empty15. A. warn B. force C. command D. motivateTask 3If not for the kindness of a stranger，Jamaican hurdler （跨栏运动员）Hassle Parchment could haven't been a Tokyo Olympic gold medalist.The 31-year-old athlete took the 1 bus on the day of his semi-final race. Lost in enjoying music，he didn't realize it.“By the time I 2 I realized，‘No，this bus is not going the right way. I'm not familiar with these 3 ，” he said.Running out of time，quickly to 4 another bus to the right place was almost impossible. The hurdler explained how he met a game volunteer who paid his taxi fare to get him to his 5 . Because of her，he made it with enough time to 6 —and then competed in the men's 110-meter racethat 7 him gold and his best time of the season.Parchment was determined to share the victory with the person who helped him. Parchment boarded the bus that 8 him to the same area—thistime 9 —and rode back to find the stranger named Tirana Stojkovic.He 10 her，pulled out his medal and thanked her. “You were vital for my getting to the final that day，” he told her，11 her the medal for her to see.Parchment also showed his 12 by giving Stojkovic a Jamaican Olympic polo shirt and repaying the money she had given him. And the thanksdidn't 13 there：Jamaica's Ministry of Tourism sent her anofficial 14 to visit the island.Stojkovic later posted a picture of herself wearing the shirt on her Integra. “This is a great15 from dear Hansel. Perfect！” she wrote.1. A. regular B. wrong C. punctual D. final2. A. looked up B. calmed down C. walked around D. went ahead3. A. seats B. athletes C. citizens D. surroundings4. A. follow B. grab C. drive D. order5. A. bus B. island C. race D. house6. A. cheer up B. think over C. take off D. warm up7. A. earned B. sent C. awarded D. offered8. A. turned B. delivered C. drew D. welcomed9. A. mistakenly B. precisely C. casually D. intentionally10. A. approached B. noticed C. interviewed D. convinced11. A. saving B. returning C. handing D. leaving12. A. gratitude B. ambition C. regret D. concern13. A. cancel B. spread C. stop D. continue14. A. notice B. invitation C. decision D. agenda15. A. comfort B. help C. gift D. blessingTask 4be 14 or how much I tell myself I love getting away，I will always be 15 of where I come from，and I will always call this place home.1. A. Gradually B. Deliberately C. Temporarily D. Obviously2. A. boring B. interesting C. surprising D. tiring3. A. plans B. actions C. reasons D. motivations4. A. show around B. communicate with C. set about D. register for5. A. recognition B. membership C. reunion D. dream6. A. remembered B. observed C. achieved D. changed7. A. stuck with B. laid C. finished D. put forward8. A. flexibility B. puzzle C. atmosphere D. diversity9. A. experiments B. customs C. sights D. stories10. A. suggestions B. memories C. decisions D. responses11. A. trips B. times C. replies D. notes12. A. rest B. promise C. apply D. thank13. A. fighting B. moving C. keeping D. fleeing14. A. seldom B. always C. sometimes D. never15. A. nervous B. aware C. proud D. worthy完形填空专题训练答案Task 11～5 CBCDC 6～10 BAACD11～15 AADBATask 21～5 DDABB 6～10 BABCD11～15 BCBCDTask 31～5 BADBC 6～10 DABDA11～15 CACBCTask 41～5 DACBC 6～10 DBDBB 11～15 ADBCC。
2024年高考英语二轮专项训练：完形填空(原卷板+解析版)
2024年高考英语三轮冲刺训练：完形填空技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货一、落实“三读法”1.初读把握大意，找到明显答案；2.细读逐空确定，疑难空做标记；3.复读解决疑难选项，从整体出发二、重视词语复现五种类型1.原词复现；2.近义词复现；3.同义词复现；4.反义词复现；5.同根词复现。
三、掌握词语辨析三大招一看选项词义，二看选项搭配，三看语境逻辑。
四、完形填空训练三部曲第一部：规范限时训练，提高正答率；第二部：及时核对答案，查漏补缺快；第三部：收集疑难词汇，要举一反三五、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误；限时6分钟/每篇。
模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！（2024·浙江杭州·二模）For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 . I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 3 .A week ago, my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 5 her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what I was 7 . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not 8 .Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 10 , how can I, as a parent, remain 11 to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changesWe may have to 12 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 13 presence, the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 15 , however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.1．A．problem B．progress C．goal D．context2．A．cold B．special C．different D．casual3．A．normal B．idea C．approach D．solution4．A．catch up B．take over C．check out D．break away 5．A．visited B．touched C．tried D．emailed6．A．by taxi B．by text C．in private D．in person7．A．stupid B．angry C．excited D．asleep 8．A．available B．interested C．ready D．guilty 9．A．saddest B．busiest C．happiest D．best 10．A．decide B．wonder C．investigate D．distinguish 11．A．kind B．appreciative C．sensitive D．relevant 12．A．voice B．ignore C．shift D．continue 13．A．human B．virtual C．physical D．permanent 14．A．widened B．formed C．broken D．bridged 15．A．college B．relationship C．change D．communication 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
最新高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题及答案
最新高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题及答案完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A little part of me thought about going to another checkout line．This one had the shortest 36 ，there was only one guy in it，but he was in a 37 and there seemed to be some difficulties 38．We stepped in behind him．At first, he 39 to be having difficulty getting his groceries onto the counter．But after a while，I realized that what he was actually doing was 40 it into two parts．I offered to help，but he and the checkout lady had it under 41 ．He asked Julie if she would mind putting his 42 basket away．Then he 43 for his wallet which was in a bag on one side of his chair．The 44 he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable arm 45 this troublesome for him，so I helped there．The checkout operator came around and gave him his 46 and the goods he needed to have to hand．She 47 one bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair．I offered to get the other bigger bag and he said，“No．48 you could do me a favor．Take that bag along to the entrance and give it to Angela．"Angela，it 49，was collecting food for people who might 50 go hungry! I hadn’t even 51 her before.This guy，in spite of the limitations，had bought more than twice as 52 shopping as he needed—and given the bigger bag away to help 53 people!He didn’t let the fact that he needed help 54 him from being a help．He may have been limited 55，but his heart was more than able to overcome all that．36．A figure B．space C．queue D．time37．A．supermarket B．wheelchair C．helmet D．uniform38．A．going on B．holding on C．paying off D．setting down39．A．happened B．used C．seemed D．pretended40．A．selecting B．wrapping C．handing D．separating41．A．charge B．control C．improvement D．settlement42．A．empty B．heavy C．large D．broken43．A．felt B．in search of C．seized D．reached44．A．spot B．direction C．distance D．way45．A．caught B．carried C．made D．solved46．A．basket B．bag C．wallet D．change47．A．arranged B．hung C．loaded D．connected48．A．And B．But C．So D．Or49．A．turned out B．found out C．pointed out D．put out50．A．already B．always C．otherwise D．fairly51．A．noticed B．known C．understood D．greeted52．A．many B．much C．few D．little53．A．wealthy B．ordinary C．other D．normal54．A．stop B．require C．lead D．persuade55．A．financially B．morally C．mentally D．physically【参考答案】CBACD BADDC DBBAC ABCAD（A）I’ve always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care.What I 1 most about visiting my boyfriend’s parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we 2 ate our meal. With so little conversation I was quick to 3 his family as cold. When we got into the 4 to go home, his father suddenly appeared. 5 , he began to wash his son’s windscreen. I could feel he was a caring man through the glass.I learned another lesson about love a few years later. My father often 6 meearly in the morning. “Buy Xerox. It’s a good sharp price,” he might say when I answered the phone. No pleasant 7 or inquiry about my life, just financial instructions. This manner of his 8 me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my father’s success in business and realized that his conce rn for my financial security lay behind his 9 morning calls. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock, I 10 him.When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, I’ve often felt 11 . For example, I always return phone calls 12 and regularly contact with my friends.I expect the same from them. I had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e-mails. I rushed to the 13 : She wasn’t a good friend! My anger 14 as the holidays approached. But then she came to a gathering I 15 and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did somewindow-shopping the previous month. I was 16 at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how I’d considered her to be 17 . Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends.Far too often, I ignored their 18 expressions, eagerly expecting them to do things in my 19 . Over the years, however, I’ve learned to 20 other persons, love signs.1. A. remember B. enjoy C. value D. admire2. A. excitedly B. nervously C. silently D. instantly3. A. regard B. treat C. take D. think4. A. bus B. train C. car D. plane5. A. Punctually B. Carefully C. Proudly D. Coldly6. A. visited B. interrupted C. warned D. telephoned7. A. greeting B. meeting C. apology D. explanation8. A. interested B. angered C. encouraged D. surprised9. A. long B. short C. warm D. polite10. A. praised B. remembered C. blamed D. thanked11. A. content B. guilty C. curious D. disappointed12. A. in order B. in turn C. without delay D. without difficulty13. A. feeling B. suggestion C. judgment D. belief14. A. disappeared B. grew C. helped D. declined15. A. opened B. refused C. hosted D. invited16. A. depressed B. upset C. fascinated D. shocked17. A. uncaring B. dishonest C. unhappy D. uncooperative18. A. unique B. common C. pleasant D. familiar19. A. opinion B. way C. mind D. life20. A. send B. read C. give D. express【参考答案】1—5 ACACB 6—10 DABBD11—15 DCCBC 16—20 DAABB阅读理解-----1America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways — education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the aging of America has made us a very different society — one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavioris suitable at various ages.A person’s age no longer tells you anything about his/ her social position, marriage or health. There’s no longer a particular year in wh ich one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop work ing isn’t as strong as it used to be. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.Many people say, “I am much younger than my mother or my father was at my age.” No one says “Act your age” any more. We’ve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.1. It can be learned from the text that the aging of the population in America ________.A. has made people feel youngerB. has changed people’s social positionC. has changed people’s understanding of ageD. has slowed down the country’s social development2. The underlined word “one” refers to ________.A. a societyB. AmericaC. a placeD. population3. “Act your age” means people should ________.A. be active when they are oldB. do the right thing at the right ageC. show respect to their parents young or oldD. take more physical exercises suitable to their age4. If a’ 25-year-old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it _________.A. normalB. wonderfulC. unbelievableD. unreasonable1. C 主旨题。
高考英语二轮复习专题经典完形填空10篇附详细解析
10篇附详细解析二轮复习专题经典完形填空（一）Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewereyearexams.Allthe1_____hadb eenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams.Iftheydidn’t2_theywouldhavetoretaketheminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho3_____,butJanedidn’twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,4_____justbeforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterBarbarawas5_____abouther.Shewenttobedtoo6_____.Thenightbeforethefirstexam,Barbara7____thatshehaveanearlynightandtakea8____pill（药丸）.Shepromisedtowake9_____upinthemorning.Asshewasfalling asleep,Janewasafraidthatshemightoversleep.Her10_____kept jumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,withthehelpof11____,shewenttosleep.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingattheexamination12_____,butshecouldnansweranyofthequestions.13_____aroundherwaswriting pagesandgages.14_____shethoughthard,shecouldn’tfindanythingtowrite15_____.Shekeptlookingather16_____.Time wasrunningout.Therewasonlyanhourtogo.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,17_____andtriedanotherone.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted18____.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshe19____up.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeena20_____dream.Aminutelater,Barbaracalledhername.1. A.teachers B.students C.classmates D.schools2. A.prepare B.miss C.join D.pass3. A.succeeded B.failed C.ended D.called4. A.but B.so C.and D.because5. A.excited B.frightened C.worried D.pleased6. A.early te C.heavily D.eagerly7. A.insisted B.hoped C.ordered D.wished8. A.sleeping B.resting C.exciting D.breathing9. A.him B.her C.them D.herself10.A.hand B.eye C.mind D.body11.A.hersister B.herparents C.thelessons D.themedicine12.A.result B.marks C.desk D.paper13.A.Theteacher B.Thestudents C.Noone D.Everyone14.A.If B.Though C.So D.How15.A.with B.about C.on D.to16.A.watch B.textbook C.sister D.subject17.A.gaveup B.putoff C.lookaround D.thinkover18.A.examining B.leaving C.copying D.crying19.A.raised B.woke C.stood D.cheered20.A.nice B.wonderful C.terrible D.special 答案简析：1、选B。
2014届高考英语二轮复习强化训练：完形填空(解析版)8
2014届高考英语二轮复习强化训练：完形填空（解析版）82014届湖南省长沙市长郡中学高三上学期第四次月考英语试卷人生百味类In the middle of a beautiful day, I was feeling lost, as if the world was crashingon me. didn't know which way to go, except to head out to the countryside. I wentto the spot where I used to take my kids-when I still had kids. Now they had andwere leaving.I was sitting alone in my car when I saw a man in his seventies, whose problem appeared bigger than mine. He stood near the edge of the road, a kite spindle(风筝线锭) in his hands. Apparently, lost in thought, he stared skyward. I my neck to see how successful he had been in the clouds. Following his stringwith my eyes, I almost lost 0f the other end. Finally, the kite rested on what seemed to be the highest branch of the tree in the park. Obviously, thatwas his grandson's kite! The kite was a replica (复制品) of a beautiful bald eagle,and its wings spread 0pen. Grandpa had only one to his problem: cut the string."You wanted it to fly as high as it could. Bill. didn't you?" "Yes, Grandpa, wanted to keep it forever. " "There just comes a time when the only thing you cando is to cut the string and let it go. Perhaps by doing that, when it flies veryhigh like real eagles do, it will come back to us. " Grandpa said.I how the old man cut the string to let fly the kite. As the two walked away, looked to the . There I saw my answer, too. Today I have to cut the finalstrings that kept my two boys my reach. Though I want to keep them forever,I have taught them to fly like an eagle. Maybe by doing this, when it's time to soarlike real eagles do. one day they would come back to me.1．A. grown up B. turned up C. picked up D. taken up2．A. carrying B. grabbing C. keeping D. holding3．A. raised B. spread C. stretched D. expanded4．A. reaching B. touching C. getting D. climbing5．A. scene B. sight C. interest D. control6．A. thickest B. strongest C. tallest D. largest7．A. widely B. wide C. tightly D. closely8．A. method B. hope C. solution D. result9．A. and B. so C. or D. but10．A. sensed B. glanced C. watched D. found11．A. car B. sky C. kite D. tree12．A. within B. in C. beyond D. with【解析】试题分析：文章介绍作者情绪低落，来到公园，回忆起自己和孩子一起玩耍的情境，感伤孩子已经长大，这时，一个和孙子放风筝的老人吸引了作者的注意，在风筝落在高高的树上不能下来的时候，老人剪断了风筝，让它再次起飞，作者从中找到自己的答案。
2024年高考英语二轮复习题组限时满分练8完形填空+语篇填空
满分练(八)完形填空+语篇填空(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2023河北张家口二模)Matthew began working on the brakes of his truck immediately he got home late on a Monday.For safety,he couldn’t 1 repairing his truck any longer.His teenageson,Dalin,came to help.Matthew couldn’t get a good 2,so he slid his body under the truck to hit it.But when the rotor (刹车片) bounced off,the truck moved forward and 3 right on top of him.Matthew couldn’t breathe,move or yell.This was definitely a 4 situation.Seeing this,Dalin was scared.5,he sprung into action despite his fear and was 6 enough to lift the truck a little.Dalin 7 as hard as he could to get the truck up just enough for his father to roll out.The 8 left Matthew with a separated shoulder.Matthew was taken to the hospital for his 9.Everything happened so fast that Matthew couldn’t remember how he10.“Later,we looked at our security cameras and realized Dalin 11 the truck enough for me to roll out.My son is my 12.He saved my life,” Matthew recalled.Not only the father but also everyone was 13for Dalin’s bravery and quick thinking.It was a situation that could have easily 14 differently were it not for his quick 15.1.A.give up B.carry onC.set aboutD.put off2.A.consequence B.ideaC.angleD.start3.A.switched B.fellC.coveredD.spread4.A.shameful B.scaryC.familiarD.discouraging5.A.Thankfully B.EventuallyC.ObviouslyD.Unfortunately6.A.enthusiastic B.patientC.strongD.willing7.A.kicked B.struckC.thoughtD.tried8.A.accident B.explosionC.fightD.exposure9.A.madness B.collapseC.injuryD.breakdown10.A.felt B.escapedC.separatedD.emerged11.A.lifted B.pushedC.protectedD.detected12.A.instructor B.superiorC.guideD.hero13.A.responsible B.qualifiedC.gratefulD.eager14.A.ended B.changedC.reactedD.behaved15.A.service B.responseC.recoverD.changeⅡ.语篇填空(2023福建泉州三模)Nearly three decades after Beijing People’s Art Theater presented the story of Li Bai in a play,that of Du Fu was also brought to the stage.The new play,Du Fu,highlights 1. last 15 years of the life of the master poet from the Tang Dynasty.“This play is our theater’s new exploration in 2.(present) a historical theme.Our approach is 3.(difference) from previous plays,including the stage design,the use of video technology,and the integration of classical and oral Chinese,” says Feng Yuanzheng,director of the play Du Fu.While having the same actors for the main 4. (role),the cast has included a group of young actors,5. aims to give them the chance to gain experience.“In my youth,we 6. (guide) by the senior actors,and went through thick and thinon the stage.Now it is our turn 7.(lead) the young actors,and give them more 8. (opportunity) so they can grow,” Feng says.Feng,60,was 9.(recent) announced as the new president of the Beijing People’s Art Theater.He is the fifth president in the theater’s 70-year history and the first one to come 10. an acting background.“To me,this job means more responsibility.I will keep on working hard,” Feng says.答案：满分练(八)完形填空+语篇填空Ⅰ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。
2020年高考英语完形填空专题训练及解析(八)(8篇)
2020年高考英语完形填空专题训练及解析（八）(8篇)（一）Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top __21__，but on their way back conditions were very __22__. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon __23__ alone, he would probably get back __24__. But Simon decided to risk his __25__ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope (绳)．As they __26__ down, the weather got worse. Then another __27__ occurred. They couldn't see or hear each other and, __28__，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁). It was __29__ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe's __30__ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. __31__，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __32__. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe __33__ into a huge crevasse (裂缝) in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn't walk, but he __34__ to get out of the crevasse and started to __35__ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers __36__.Simon had __37__ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be __38__，but he didn't want to leave __39__. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe's voice. He couldn't __40__ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.语篇解读：这是一篇感人至深的记叙文，讲述Joe和Simon成功登顶后返回途中的惊险遭遇，他们不屈不挠、互相支持的精神让人为之振奋。
高考高三英语大题训练8完形填空夹叙夹议文学生版
完形填空之夹叙夹议文优选例题A【2021·浙江卷1月】Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to 1 on the Internet and discovered V olunteer USA. Three months later I 2 myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was 3 at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of 4 , my worries had gone. Everyone was so5 and like-minded that it was very6 to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day 7 . We had to 8 everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a 9 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to 10 a stairway out of rock. This 11 climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited(栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard, never 12 .Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The 13 of knowing that my 14 will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were 15 in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to 16 . I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only 17 part of my tent.18 , I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I 19 . I think I am much 20 for having taken part in the project.1. A. calculate B. negotiate C. advertise D. research2. A. imagined B. introduced C. enjoyed D. found3. A. annoyed B. surprised C. scared D. excited4. A. arriving B. sleeping C. thinking D. walking5. A. confident B. friendly C. energetic D. curious6. A. funny B. good C. lucky D. easy7. A. tour B. project C. campaign D. course8. A. drop B. make C. carry D. buy9. A. nice B. safe C. long D. quick10. A. build B. test C. clean D. guard11. A. helped B. ended C. allowed D. meant12. A. hunted B. trained C. seen D. fed13. A. satisfaction B. ambition C. expectation D. intention14. A. work B. memory C. record D. story15. A. left B. caught C. attacked D. separated16. A. boiling B. average C. normal D. freezing17. A. tidy B. dry C. new D. soft18. A. By the way B. Regardless of that C. Needless to say D. In either ease19. A. survived B. resisted C. escaped D. recovered20. A. smarter B. stronger C. happier D. busier【答案】1-5 DDCAB6-10 DBCCA11-15 DCAAB16-20 DBCAB【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
历届高考英语完形填空真题8套(含答案)
历届高考英语完形填空真题专项练习及答案8套（适用于高中英语老师和高中生）It’s about 250 miles f rom the hills of west-central I owa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run offBack home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face.45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued46. A. home B. past C. back D. on47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxietyA local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vainEhlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. "It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 ."I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers. "If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile."56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willingIt was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be ___41___ to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, ___42___ working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” ___43___ by the Italian police where things ___44___ on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look ___45___above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder ___46___ until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.41. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted42. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried43. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run44. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden45. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real46. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargainWhen Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he ___47___ the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had ___48___ from Turin. His son, age 15, who had ___49___ an art appreciation class, thought that there was something ____50____ about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he ____51____ it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French ____52____ he had never heard of. He bought a book and was ____53____ to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same ____54____ as his father’s painting.47. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought48. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved49. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led50. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural51. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed52. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor53. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready54. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden“That’s the garden in our picture,”Nicolo’s son told his father. They ____55____ learned that the painting they ____56____was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They ____57____ the other painting and learned that it was ____58____ Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The ____59____ called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were ____60____ and worth as much as $50 million.55. A. apparently B. confidently C. eventually D. temporarily56. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole57. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied58. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically59. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police60. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presentsTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worryI was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors，I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A.talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knewThe instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You 58 my life!”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purposeDuring my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beatMaurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situationTen years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me: “The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior41-45 B,C,A,D,D; 46-50 C,B,D,C,B; 51-55 C,A,C,B,A; 55-60 D,B,A,D,AThe small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—41 six months out of the year.41. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. preciselyOf course, we 42 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism of fice. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker—it’s like on a44 day.”42. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice43. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide44. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warmBut that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below. Wednesday, residents（居民）of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam（束）of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.45. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered46. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras47. A. remembered B. forecast C. received D. imagined48. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use49. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows50. A. day B. night C. month D. year51. A. library B. hall C. square D. street52. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped“People have b een 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s58 residents."It's not very 59 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 60 .”53. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting54. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold55. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent56. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store57. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly58. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved59. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy60. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharingA Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But 41 apply. You must be na med Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian 42 .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer（不可转让）45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the 50 passports, “More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of 53 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54 their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41-45 C,B,D,A,A; 46-50 B,A,C,C,B 51-55 A,D,D,C,B 56-60 D,B,C,A,D41. A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinations42.A. Origin B. passport C. accent D. friend43. A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship44. A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go no sale D. come into effect45. A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule46. A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining47. A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy48. A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide49. A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment50. A. same B. right C. now D. real51. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53. A. touch B. question C. date D. control54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying60. A. honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. luckyWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 41 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,”Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger.” “Well, I don’t 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trustWhen I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 41 Miller King, who was the best 42 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 43 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 44 . He looked very 45 , but he didn’t cry.That season, I 46 all of Miller’s records while he 47 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 48 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s 49 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 50 going over a fence—which wasn’t 51 to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 52 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 53 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 54 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 55 . Thank you for filling in for 56 .”His words freed me from my bad 57 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 58 ahead of me. I was right to have 59 him. From that day on，I grew 60 and a little more real.41. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with42. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player43. A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure44. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training45. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed46. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried47. A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched48. A. and B. then C. but D. thus49. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice50. A. stuck B. hurt C. tired D. lost51. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit52. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology53. A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed54. A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe55. A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally56. A. us B. yourself C. me D. them57. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams58. A. still B. also C. yet D. just59. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired60. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. coolerB,D,A,C,A; B,D,C,C,A, 51-55 B,C,B,D,A 56-60 C,D,A,D,B。
新高考英语大题训练8完形填空夹叙夹议学生版
【例题】It was a dark night. Thick, dark, gray clouds had made sure that there was no starlight or moonlight to 1 me as I walked out on my porch. Still, I kept the porch light off because I didn’t want to be 2 by bugs and moths on this sticky 3 evening. I stood there for a while letting my eyes adjust to the lack of 4 .It was then, though, that I saw them. First one blink of light at the far end of the meadow followed by another and then another. I 5 . I recognized them at once as my firefly(萤火虫) 6 , my lightning bug buddies who always 7 this time of the year.When I was little I used to sit in the grass and watch them 8 fly around blinking on and off. I never 9 and put one in a jar as some kids did because I never wanted to hurt these messengers of light. Their time on this earth was so 10 as it was. I tried to enjoy them each night they were here. It always 11 me when they disappeared in the fall and it always made my heart 12 when they reappeared the next summer.We are like them in a lot of ways. Our 13 here on earth is brief. Often our light and love are more like on and off blinks rather than a 14 shine. Still, we do our best to share it and take 15 in knowing that others will be shining their light long after we are gone. 1．A ．show B ．greet C ．please D ．guide 2．A ．frightened B ．accompanied C ．shined D ．troubled 3．A ．summer B ．winter C ．spring D ．fall 4．A ．heat B ．water C ．light D ．air 5．A ．frowned B ．cried C ．smiled D ．sighed 6．A ．lovers B ．friends C ．partners D ．mates 7．A ．went out B ．gave out C ．settled down D ．showed up 8．A ．fearfully B ．cautiously C ．nervously D ．slowly 9．A ．saw B ．hit C ．caught D ．got 10．A ．hard B ．terrible C ．useful D ．brief 11．A ．depressed B ．surprised C ．confused D ．excited 12．A ．beat B ．sing C ．move D ．tremble 13．A ．hope B ．memory C ．mind D ．life 14．A ．beautifulB ．steadyC ．brightD ．clear优选例题完形填空（夹叙夹议）大题优练815．A．pride B．comfort C．action D．interest【答案】1-5 BDACC 6-10 BDDCD 11-15 ABDBB【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
专题4 完形填空8
2012高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练专题4 完形填空8（35分钟）（A）The friendship between us never fades. Mary Allen was my best friend—like a sister I never1. ______. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding, and so on.When I was 13, my family moved. Mary and I 2. ______ in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special3. ______ —like my wedding and Mary’s. Soon we were 4. ______ with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote5. ______. One day a card that I sent came back6. ______ “Address Unknown.”I had no idea how to 7. ______ Mary.Over the years, I thought of Mary often. I wanted to 8. ______ stories of my children and then grandchildren. I need to share my 9. ______ when my brother and then my mother died. There was a(n) 10. ______ place in my heart that only a friend like Mary could 11. ______.One day I was reading a newspaper when I 12. ______ a picture of a young woman who looked a lot like Mary and whose 13. ______ name was Wagman—Mary’s married name. “There 14. ______ be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought,15. ______ I wrote to her anyway.She 16. ______ as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Mary Allen Wagman is my 17. ______.” Minutes later I heard a voice that I 18. ______ at once, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and asked about each other’s 19. ______.Now the empty place in my heart is filled, and there is one thing that Mary and I know 20. ______: We won’t lose each other again!1. A. had B. love C. left D. met2. A. got B. kept C. lost D. fell3. A. places B. occasions C. festivals D. things4. A. comfortable B. careful C. easy D. busy5. A. more B. much C. less D. least6. A. said B. fastened C. read D. stamped7. A. know B. stop C. find D. help8. A. share B. tell C. write D. remember9. A. news B. sorrow C. stories D. failure10. A. big B. small C. wild D. empty11. A. stay B. hide C. fill D. live12. A. took B. noticed C. drew D. picked13. A. last B. first C. nick D. given14. A. should B. need C. can’t D. must15. A. and B. since C. but D. so16. A. called B. laughed C. cried D. shouted17. A. friend B. mother C. sister D. daughter18. A. realized B. received C. contacted D. recognized19. A. future B. progress C. lives D. weddings20. A. for sure B. at all C. in all D. as well（B）Perhaps you’ve attended some parties. But like New York，where a party or dinner often __1__ business with pleasure, a Washington party is a __2__ part of the business of politics, the business of making __3_ connections.Some Washington parties have a __4__ aura (气氛) about them, depending on who gives them and who is there, but most parties are open-house __5__ in fact, with the hosts not knowing most of the __6__ who are there.I went to a few of these parties __7__ I wanted to see the inside of some of the Washington mansions (公馆) I had __8__ so much about. Almost every time during the evening some man would come close to talk with me __9__, we didn’t know each other at all. Such a __10__ exchange clearly proves “a gathering of friends” __11__ Washington party standards. You don’t even need an __12__ to attend many Washington parties. You just have to know about them. No Washington hostess would __13__ her servants to ask you who you were. Most of the bigger parties, those with 300 or 400 guests, _14__ to impress somebody, and Washingtonians __15_.Most members of the Congress ,for example, _16__ middle-class backgrounds in smaller communities _17__ the country. They are dazzled (眼花缭乱的) by _18__. They are dazzled by big names. They are ready to help Washington __19__ hostesses. They go along with them because they are good friends or they don’t notice that they __20__ or they don’t care if they are.1. A. follows B. connects C. mixes D. goes2. A. daily B. necessary C. chief D. cheap3. A. still B. cruel C. mental D. important4. A. social B. nervous C. terrible D. simple5. A. events B. affairs C. conferences D. games6. A. guests B. customers C. guards D. guides7. A. so that B. in order that C. as if D. because8. A. found B. noticed C. heard D. wrote9. A. since B. though C. when D. whether10. A. common B. strict C. public D. special11. A. including B. comparing with C. according to D. depending on12. A. invitation B. envelope C. instrument D. acceptance13. A. refuse B. allow C. agree D. warn14. A. are given B. give C. are supplied D. supply15. A. easily forget B. hardly remember C. easily impress D. are easily impressed16. A. hear from B. write to C. come from D. call out17. A. over B. below C. between D. across18. A. money B. equal C. freedom D. discussion19. A. strange B. famous C. poor D. stupid20. A. are using B. are being used C. are obeying D. are being obeyed。
专题08 艺术学习--备战2021年高考英语完形填空话题分类训练(真题+新题)(原卷版)
08艺术学习一．真题自测（测词仿句）1.真题再现【2020·全国II】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be 41 to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, 42 working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” 43 by the Italian police where things44 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look 45 above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder 46 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he 47 the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had 48 from Turin. His son, age 15, who had 49 an art appreciation class, thought that there was something 50 about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he 51 it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French 52 he had never heard of. He bought a book and was 53 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 54 as his father’s painting.“That’s the garden in our picture,”Nicolo’s son told his father. They 55 learned that the painting they 56 was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They 57 the other painting and learned that it was 58 Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The 59 called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were 60 and worth as much as $50 million.27741．A．attached B．allocated C．exposed D．submitted 42．A．finished B．delayed C．considered D．tried43．A．attended B．reserved C．cancelled D．run44．A．shown B．found C．kept D．hidden 45．A．nice B．familiar C．useful D．real 46．A．battled B．debated C．discussed D．bargain 47．A．held B．left C．registered D．brought 48．A．chosen B．received C．ordered D．moved 49．A．missed B．failed C．taken D．led 50．A．concrete B．unusual C．unappealing D．natual 51．A．appreciated B．touched C．researched D．witnessed 52．A．painter B．designer C．author D．actor 53．A．expected B．surprised C．anxious D．ready 54．A．room B．kitchen C．hall D．garden 55．A．apparently B．confidently C．eventually D．temporarily 56．A．owned B．borrowed C．sold D．stole 57．A．collected B．cleaned C．framed D．studied 58．A．suitably B．actually C．rightly D．specifically 59．A．girl B．artist C．family D．police 60．A．copies B．originals C．models D．Presents 2.核心词汇（自测----写出词义）1.privacy_________2.bidder_________3.retire _________4.sign _________5.confidently _________6.actually _________7.confirm _________8.originals_________9.attach_________10.allocate_________11.submit_________12.delay_________13.reserve_________14.cancell_________15.debate _________16.bargain_________17.register _________18.concrete_________19.unappeal_________20.appreciate_________21.witness_________22.apparently_________23.confidently_________24.eventually_________25.temporarily_________26.frame_________27.suitably_________28.actually_________29.specifically_________30.be exposed to_________31.the public _________32.As he often did, _________33.take an art appreciation class _________34.heard of _________3.重要句型（自测----析句仿写）1.As he often did, he stopped by the “after work a uction(拍卖)” run by the Italian police where things found on the trains were sold to the highest bidder.仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2.They studied the other painting and learned that it was actually Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.”仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________3....the official confirmed that the paintings were originals and worth as much as $50 million.仿写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________1.真题再现【2017·全国卷1】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2010届高考二轮英语复习专项训练：完形填空（十六）Passage 16Last year, I was speaking at a gathering of wealthy male investors. The organizers posted the 1 of a survey showing that only a small percentage of wealthy men believed their wives spent too much.'What?' 2 one participant. 'Those guys have to be lying.'There is no reliable 3 of who spends more among the rich: men or women. Both will say the other is the 4 spender.A recent survey by Wilmington Trust, Campden Research and Relative Solutions proves the 5 . The companies polled 40 women (I know, that is more like a show of hands than 'survey'), each with a net worth of $25 million or more.About half the respondents（受调查者） inherited（.继承） their 6 , a quarter 7 it from their husbands and the other quarter earned it 8 . That is roughly in line with other surveys of 9 women and the source of their money. One interesting note: among the self-made women, 90% got their money from owning a business, rather than 10 a salary.As for 11 , almost all the women (90%) described their spending habits as 'below their means.' The report on the survey said that is 'possibly 12 they do not view their extreme wealth as defining their success.'Women tend not to spend as much as 13 and splash（泼洒得使到处是） their names all over the place,' said one woman in the survey, describing her spending as conservative and he lifestyle as 'below the radar.'Many women also worried about wealth having 14 effects on their children and didn't want to spend lavishly（挥霍） to 15 a bad example.At the same time, 70% of the women said they 'buy nice things when 16 .' And 93.5% of the women said they were responsible for making 17 on major purchases, which 18 that they do a lot of the big spending.Of course, for truly major purchases a house in Aspen, Colo., a Gulfstream, a Feadship the couple probably makes the decision 19 .But what about other 20 ? Do you think men or women do most of the high-end spending?( ) 1. A. results B. reasons C. times D.directions( ) 2. A. cried B. sighed C. shouted D. laughed( ) 3. A. data B. measure C. division D. news( ) 4. A. biggest B. bigger C. smaller D. worse( ) 5. A. matter B. message C. point D. report( ) 6. A. spirit B. money C. habit D. cost( ) 7. A. bought B. robbed C. got D. earned( ) 8. A. itself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves ( ) 9. A. wealthy B. poor C. ordinary D. honest( ) 10. A. making B. earning C. taking D. spending( ) 11. A. buying B. wasting C. spending D. saving( ) 12. A. when B. if C. whether D. because( ) 13. A. women B. youth C. adults D. men( ) 14. A. serious B. good C. bad D. various ( ) 15. A. send B. set C. do D. give( ) 16. A. necessary B. possible C. pleased D. anxious ( ) 17. A. plans B. decisions C. appointments D. suggestions( ) 18. A. notices B. stresses C. implies D. intends ( ) 19. A. away B. together C. as well D. out( ) 20. A. purchases B. effects C. differences D. examples 本文用调查的结果，说明只有很小一部分富翁认为自己的太太花钱太多。
完成本题要结合现实生活中男女不同花钱习惯。
1. A组织者公布了一项调查的结果（results），而不是原因（reasons），次数（times），方向（directions）。
2. C有钱，但不显摆没人相信，故一位与会人士大叫道(shout)：什么？那些家伙肯定在说谎。
哭叫（cried），叹息（sighed），大笑（laughed），都不足以说明他的惊讶。
3. B目前还没有可靠的方法（measure）来评断富人堆里谁花钱更多：是男性还是女性。
数据（data），分离（division），新闻（news）就更不行了。
4. B双方都会说对方是个较大的（bigger）花钱者。
就两类人没法最大的（biggest），较少的（smaller）不符合常识，较坏的（worse）就更没道理了。
5. C由Wilmington Trust、Campden Research和Relative Solution最近联手进行的一项调查证明了上述观点（point）。
物质（matter），信息（message），（报道report）显得不伦不类。
6. B约有一半的被调查者的财产(money)是继承而来，全文都说的是钱，而不是精神(spirit),习惯(habit),成本(cost)。
7. C四分之一得(got)自丈夫，剩下的四分之一是自己赚的。
根本不是买来的(bought)，更不是抢来的(robbed)，后面才说的是自己挣来的(earned)。
8. D剩下的四分之一是自己(是多个受调查者当然用themselves)赚的，而不能用它自己(itself)，她自己(herself)，我们自己(themselves)。
9. A这与我们对富有（wealthy）女性及其财富来源的调查基本相符。
全是对有钱人的调查，而不是穷人（poor），普通人（ordinary），和诚实的人（honest）。
10. B 90%是自己当老板开公司赚的，而不是靠挣（earning）工资得来的。
不可能是开（making）工资，带走（taking）工资，花（spending）工资就更不对了。
11. C至于支出（spending），几乎所有女性（90%）都说自己的支出习惯是量入为出。
前文说的是挣钱，这儿是说花钱，而不是买（buying），浪费（wasting），节约（saving）。
12. D调查报告中说，这可能是因为（because）她们并不认为自己的极大财富就是成功的全部意义所在。
当……时候（when），如果（if），是否（whether），明显不适合这儿的语意。
13. D女性往往没有男性（men）花钱多，也不会四处宣扬自己。
全文都是那男女相比，并不是女的和女的（women），年轻人（youth），还有成年人（adults）比。
14. C很多女性也担心财富会对孩子造成不良（bad）影响，而不是严肃的（serious），好的（good），各种各样的（various）影响。
15. B所以不希望乱花钱，以免给孩子树立（set an example是固定短语）坏榜样。
送（send），做（do），给（give）都不和an example搭配构成这个意思的短语。
16. A与此同时，70%的女性说，她们会在必要的（necessary）时候买好东西，而不是比较不合理的可能的（possible）时候，高兴的（pleased）时候，焦急的（anxious）时候。
17. B有93.5%的女性说，买大件的主意（即是决定decisions）都是由她们定，计划（plans），指定（appointments），建议（suggestions）都没用这个更合理，因为是花钱购置东西，是一个行动的结果。