高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练
江苏高考英语完形填空专项训练
完形填空When I moved from South Korea to Australia at the age of eight, I learned the worst part of crossing language lines was adjusting to live ____1____—to its rapid rhythms and manyabout-faces. Once spun out, the best I could do was wait for a topic change or long pause to____2____ a foothold (立足点). Tripping over loose words and ____3____ sentences, I never got far.This was a problem because there were many things I did not ____4____ about my new home—why strangers were called “mates”, why none of the food was spiced etc. Unable to ask questions, let alone to raise ____5____, I began to wear a ____6____ smile and to withdraw into the private corners of my mind. I struggled to ____7____, but the differences between my peers and me seemed to pose a distance too great to ____8____.Things ____9____ for me when I joined my primary school debate team. I had been attracted to the activity by the promise of ____10____—a few minutes in which I could speak uninterrupted. But I also ____11____ a trove of wisdom (智慧宝库), including a new way of thinking about empathy.I chased these ____12____ for 15 years, winning two world championships and ____13____ the Harvard and Australian national debate teams along the way. The ____14____ led me to become a newspaper reporter and now a law student. It left me convinced that ____15____ can help us improve our lives in these hard times.1．A．performance B．conversation C．interview D．broadcast 2．A．regain B．lose C．maintain D．provide 3．A．proper B．long C．complex D．broken 4．A．forget B．promote C．understand D．expect 5．A．objections B．confidence C．awareness D．incomes 6．A．broad B．cheerful C．distant D．mysterious 7．A．come down B．break up C．drop out D．fit in 8．A．judge B．bridge C．keep D．calculate 9．A．changed B．ended C．worsened D．continued 10．A．praise B．instruction C．comfort D．attention11．A．accepted B．discovered C．proved D．challenged 12．A．fortunes B．honours C．insights D．dreams 13．A．coaching B．introducing C．cheating D．amusing 14．A．freedom B．kindness C．appearance D．experience 15．A．volunteering B．planning C．debate D．reflectionHigh school graduations are one of the most important ceremonies in a teenager’s life. So imagine Daverius Peters’ ____16____ when on May, as he headed into the graduation to receive his diploma (毕业证书), he was ____17____ at the door by the doorkeeper. Peters learned his sneakers were in violation (违反) of the school’s dress code and he was denied ____18____ .It looked as if Peters was about to ____19____ his chance to walk across the stage with his classmates when he caught sight of a ____20____ face. John Butler, a teacher at Louisiana’s Hahnville High School, was on hand for the ____21____ as a parent, not a staff member. But once he learned the details of Peters’ ____22____ , he accompanied the young man to see if he could ____23____ the gatekeeper’s mind.“I was ____24____ that if she saw me with him, maybe she would let it go, but she_____25_____ not letting this young man in,” Butler said. Without missing a beat, Butler simply _____26_____ his size-1l loafers (平底便鞋) for Peters’ size-9 athletic shoes. With seconds to spare, Peters _____27_____ it inside the venue just as the doors closed and was able to_____28_____ his place in the graduation line.“I wasn’t _____29_____ because Mr. Butler is that type of person,” _____30_____ Peters said. “At school, if you’re having a bad day, he’ll be the one to take you out of class, walk around the school with you and talk to you.”16．A．nervousness B．disappointment C．puzzlement D．curiosity 17．A．delayed B．reminded C．warned D．stopped 18．A．entry B．freedom C．permission D．confirmation 19．A．waste B．encounter C．miss D．catch 20．A．friendly B．proud C．pleased D．serious 21．A．defence B．ceremony C．admission D．program 22．A．identity B．doubt C．demand D．problem23．A．cross B．speak C．change D．read 24．A．hoping B．promising C．complaining D．announcing 25．A．dreamed of B．guarded against C．gave up D．insisted on 26．A．donated B．exchanged C．measured D．voted 27．A．doubted B．simplified C．made D．reported 28．A．keep B．remember C．switch D．book 29．A．satisfied B．annoyed C．concerned D．surprised 30．A．brave B．grateful C．generous D．successfulFour teenage friends were riding five-foot waves in the choppy Northern California ocean. When they ____31____ for a brief rest in the water on their surfboards, they started to hear frantic cries for____32____ .They saw two heads dipping (浸) in and out of the cold ocean, arms ____33____ . They all looked at each other and knew these guys were ____34____ to drown. Three of the friends quickly swam over to the ____35____swimmers. It was a pair of brothers aged 15 and 20. The fourth friend, Adrian York, ____36____to shore to call 911.When they ____37____the swimmers, Taj helped raise the younger brother on his board. Narayan and Spenser worked together to help the 20-year-old, who ____38____ between 250 and 300 pounds. They were having a hard time keeping their ____39____ above water and thought they were going to die.Adrian had ____40____ it back to the shore and ____41____ somebody there to call 911. Then he jumped back to help Taj. ____42____ , they moved the brothers back to safety on the shore.After doctors arrived, the exhausted brothers were ____43____ again, then went home with their ____44____ family. The teenage rescuers said that family never got their ____45____ .“If it were me out there in trouble,” said Spenser, “I know that somebody else would have done the same.”31．A．stopped B．waited C．searched D．competed 32．A．warning B．courage C．help D．greeting33．A．trembling B．bending C．crossing D．waving 34．A．about B．ready C．anxious D．slow 35．A．dangerous B．innocent C．ambitious D．desperate 36．A．floated B．struggled C．raced D．leaped 37．A．rescued B．reached C．treated D．protected 38．A．balanced B．weighed C．reduced D．consumed 39．A．heads B．arms C．clothes D．boards 40．A．managed B．pulled C．made D．sent 41．A．persuaded B．challenged C．forced D．instructed 42．A．Besides B．Therefore C．However D．Eventually 43．A．handed over B．turned over C．looked over D．taken over 44．A．anxious B．grateful C．helpful D．generous 45．A．clothes B．names C．letters D．callsWhich comes first, happiness or money? Are richer people happier? And ____46____, how do people get richer? A recent study could tell you the answer.The study ____47____ thousands of teenagers and found that those who felt better about life as young adults ____48____ to have higher incomes by the time they ____49____ 29. Those who were happiest earned an average of $8,000 more than those who were the most ____50____.The researchers, from University College London and the University of Warwick, say that very gloomy (沮丧的) teens, no matter how tall or smart they were, earned 10% less than their peers, ____51____ the happier ones earned ____52____ 30% more.Happier teenagers have an easier time ____53____ school, college and the job interview,____54____ because they always feel better about life. It may also be true that happier people find it easier to make friends, who are often the key to homework help or networking.A report in June suggested that professional respect was more important than _____55_____ in terms of workplace happiness. In August scientists announced that they had found the_____56_____ for happiness in women. Alas! The same gene doesn’t appear to have_____57_____effect on men. And in October researchers in the UK and in the US announced that people who eat seven portions of fruit and vegetables a day report being the happiest.If it is really true that happier kids _____58_____ being wealthier kids, is it necessary for parents to get their kids to do the homework? The fact is that no homework will make kids happy but surely hurt their grades. Studies do show, _____59_____, that more education _____60_____ better-paid jobs, which may give us a deep thought.46．A．if not B．if any C．if so D．if ever 47．A．looked around B．looked out C．looked into D．looked through 48．A．tended B．attained C．attended D．attached 49．A．got B．grew C．went D．turned 50．A．depressed B．fantastic C．delighted D．admirable 51．A．when B．while C．as D．though 52．A．up to B．right now C．right away D．down to 53．A．getting through B．getting down C．getting out D．getting over 54．A．chiefly B．just C．simply D．only 55．A．friends B．dollars C．jobs D．parents 56．A．gene B．brand C．character D．nature 57．A．the best B．the different C．the same D．the most 58．A．come up B．turn up C．take up D．end up 59．A．first of all B．after all C．at all D．for all 60．A．exists in B．relies on C．results from D．contributes toIn colleges around the country, most students are also workers.The reality of college can be pretty different from the ___61___ presented in movies and television. Instead of the students who wake up late, party all the time, and study only before exams, many colleges are full of students with ___62___ schedules of not just classes and activities, but real ___63___, too.This isn’t a(n) ___64___ phenomenon. The share of working students has been on the rise since the 1970s, and one-fifth of students work year round. The ___65___ can help pay for tuition and living costs, obviously. And there’s value in it ___66___ the direct cause: such jobs can also be ___67___ for developing important professional and social skills that make it easier to___68___ a job after graduation. With many employers ___69___ students withalready-developed’ skill sets, on-the-job training while in college can be the best way to____70____ a job later on.But it’s not all upside. Even full-time work may not completely ____71____ the cost of tuition and living expenses at many colleges. That means that though they’re ____72____ time away from the classroom, many working students will still graduate with at least some____73____. And working full-time cut into the time ____74____ for studying and attending classes. Students who ____75____ leaving school because of difficulty in managing work and class are likely to find themselves stuck in some of the same jobs they might have gotten if they hadn’t gone to college at all.61．A．memories B．ideas C．descriptions D．images 62．A．accurate B．pressing C．consistent D．limiting 63．A．agenda B．dream C．jobs D．chances 64．A．temporary B．dynamic C．academic D．alternative 65．A．ambition B．arrangement C．distribution D．payment 66．A．beyond B．from C．beside D．for 67．A．urgent B．demanding C．critical D．convincing 68．A．land B．quit C．offer D．handle 69．A．looking into B．applying for C．looking for D．applying to 70．A．follow B．switch C．decide D．ensure 71．A．approve B．serve C．investigate D．cover 72．A．devoting B．sacrificing C．experiencing D．allowing 73．A．debt B．traps C．tax D．hurdles 74．A．available B．resistant C．identified D．withdrawn 75．A．put off B．rely on C．end up D．absent fromBeing an astronaut sounds cool, doesn’t it? In space, they get to do some pretty amazing things, like____76____ in zero gravity. However, without____77____, there are also plenty of things astronauts can’t do, and that’s very____78____. What’s worse, they can’t even let their sadness show — because it’s impossible to ____79____ in zero gravity.Of course, astronauts can still produce tears. But crying is much more difficult in space.Because of their ____80____ environment, tears don’t flow downward out of the eyes.This____81____ that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go — theyjust____82____ there. In May 2011, astronaut Andrew J. Feustel____83____ this during one of his spacewalks.Besides making your ____84____ unclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on Earth, tears are supposed to bring _____85_____ to the eyes. But that’s not the case in space. “My right eye is painful like crazy,” Feustel told his teammate during the walk.Since gravity doesn’t work in space, astronauts need some extra help to get rid of the tears. Feustel _____86_____ to rub (擦) his eyes against his helmet to wipe the tears away. Another choice is to just wait. “When the tears get big enough they_____87_____ break free of the eye and float around,” astronaut Ron Parise said.In space, astronauts can’t eat or drink in _____88_____ ways. Nor can they talk to each other directly. They can’t even burp (打嗝), because there is no gravity to hold the food_____89_____in their stomach. If they do burp, they just _____90_____ throwing up everything in their stomach. Thus, perhaps it’s only space explorers who can honestly say, “Gravity, you’re the best.”76．A．leaping B．floating C．eating D．talking 77．A．gravity B．doubt C．aid D．effort 78．A．risky B．lifelike C．sad D．unfortunate 79．A．foresee B．view C．pray D．cry 80．A．dangerous B．extreme C．stable D．weightless 81．A．expects B．means C．demands D．shows 82．A．meet B．develop C．stay D．leave 83．A．witnessed B．acknowledged C．experienced D．suffered 84．A．mind B．vision C．sense D．idea 85．A．peace B．disaster C．stress D．comfort 86．A．chose B．decided C．stopped D．hesitated 87．A．fluently B．exactly C．efficiently D．simply 88．A．regular B．normal C．particular D．rational 89．A．out B．off C．down D．up90．A．give up B．end up C．put off D．feel like参考答案：1．B2．A3．D4．C5．A6．C7．D8．B9．A10．D11．B12．C13．A14．D15．C【导语】本篇是一篇记叙文。
北京高考英语完形填空专项训练
完形填空School Counselors (辅导员) MatterOverwhelmed (压垮) by homework? Worried about a friend? Feel like you don't fit in? Sometimes it's impossible to 1 tough times alone. Problems can build up and you may suffer from insomnia (失眠), have difficulty concentrating, or even become depressed. It's time for you to talk to someone. Your school counselor can be a great place to start.A high school counselor who is a licensed professional offers a variety of 2 to high school students. He or she often provides advice and resources to students regarding their future college and 3 plans. A counselor may also help students who are 4 behavioral problems, family issues and stress. He or she often acts as a grief counselor to students in the event of an accident or other 5 situations. The job is quite demanding. 6 , high school counselors are often very knowledgeable about developmental and family psychology, and skilled at providing direct therapy for troubled individuals.Counselors meet with students individually or in small groups. Group meetings can really help people who are dealing with 7 issues. Not only do you get great ideas in a group setting, but it can also help to know that other students are experiencing the same thing and that they understand. How 8 you meet with your counselor depends on the issue. Some concerns are dealt with in a one-time meeting. Others require regular meetings for a while.School counselors are all about helping to make your school experience the best it can be. The role of the school counselor today is very 9 what it was like in the past. Instead of just focusing on schoolwork and careers, today's counselors are there for students in a broader way. They help students address almost any problem that might get in the way of learning, guide students to productive futures, and try to create a 10 environment for everyone at school.1．A．get off B．get through C．get in D．get to 2．A．services B．activities C．opportunities D．arguments 3．A．housing B．career C．training D．family 4．A．accustomed to B．sticking with C．committed to D．struggling with 5．A．unfamiliar B．unreasonable C．unforgettable D．unexpected 6．A．Otherwise B．However C．Therefore D．Rather7．A．difficult B．personal C．similar D．emergent 8．A．long B．soon C．much D．often 9．A．different from B．dependent on C．close to D．famous for 10．A．competitive B．positive C．social D．workingIt was 4 o'clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 11 in with severe burn on his face, neck and arms. We have called for a(n) 12 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.” Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 13 .The doctor described the 14 , which caused the burns. At 6 a.m., our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. When they 15 the charcoal(木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed too much petrol. The flames 16 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.17 , one of the boys was quick-minded, gasped my son, and 18 him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was in not enough 19 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars.After he 20 from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery(整容) for 6 months 21 it takes that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling. So, he had to return to college with scars typical of severe burns.When I was a child, my mother told my sister who had a 10-inch very 22 scar on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not23 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”I 24 this wisdom on to my son. He took my advice to 25 and returned to school with his head held high－glad he was alive. By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not 26 , so he made the 27 to give up any plastic surgery.We all have “scars” that we believe 28 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better. But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judgingyourself by these same 29 standards. Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value 30 yourself, and your beauty will shine through. 11．A．brought B．given C．turned D．showed 12．A．doctor B．hospital C．aircraft D．ambulance 13．A．serious B．terrible C．dangerous D．important 14．A．event B．process C．reason D．accident 15．A．got B．lit C．burned D．moved 16．A．took B．held C．caught D．attracted 17．A．Fortunately B．Surprisingly C．Happily D．Slowly 18．A．pushed B．threw C．dropped D．rolled 19．A．shape B．place C．fact D．time 20．A．benefited B．recovered C．suffered D．relaxed21．A．if B．while C．because D．although 22．A．normal B．violent C．obvious D．popular 23．A．mention B．notice C．laugh D．hide 24．A．sent B．kept C．handed D．passed 25．A．heart B．life C．practice D．considerate 26．A．grow B．matter C．exist D．appear 27．A．mistake B．effort C．decision D．request 28．A．invite B．cause C．allow D．remind 29．A．false B．strict C．moral D．general 30．A．by B．over C．beyond D．withinFrom Disappointment to PurposeI’m known for my determination. If I want something, I 31 for it; I refuse to give up 32 I succeed. Over the years this attitude has worked well for me and helped me achieve my goals. For example, when I wanted to be on the dance team at school, I learned all the dances and practiced until I could hardly 33 . And when I wanted money for a new computer, I washed cars, babysat, and walked dogs for all my neighbors.34 this year everything changed. I had set my sights on a summer 35 that I wasdetermined to get at the Water Zone, because the employees there could go on the water rides after their work and get free food at the snack bar. It was the 36 job to have on hot summer vacations. So just as I had achieved every goal in the past, I set out to 37 the job. I completed the application in my neatest handwriting, carefully prepared for my interview, and gathered a pack of 38 letters. I was certain that nothing could keep me from my dream job.But after my 39 , the manager of the Water Zone told me that he could hire only those with experience in water safety. I was 40 . I felt like a failure.On the last weekend before school ended, my teacher, Mrs. Keller, asked me 41 I would be interested in the kids’ summer day camp. I decided that I had nothing to 42 , so I called the manager and 43 an interview. She was 44 by my babysitting experience and employed me. In less than a week, I had completely 45 about wanting to work at the water park. Each time I comforted a little boy who missed his mother or a little girl who needed to help tying her shoes, I felt I was doing something 46 . I realized that I had discovered my life’s 47 : to work with children. I now have a new goal. I’m going to study to become an elementary school teacher.Sometimes in life we don’t get 48 what we want. Our dream guy or girl may not be interested in us. The coach may not select us for the team. A certain employer may not choose to hire us. It’s natural to feel 49 ; I sure did. But I also learned an important lesson. Occasionally, when we don’t get what we want, something even 50 is waiting for us around the corner!31．A．go B．apply C．cheer D．wait 32．A．when B．until C．since D．once 33．A．smile B．speak C．think D．move 34．A．Otherwise B．So C．But D．Therefore 35．A．day B．course C．job D．camp 36．A．perfect B．tough C．regular D．potential 37．A．land B．quit C．change D．keep 38．A．instruction B．application C．recommendation D．invitation 39．A．practice B．interview C．expectation D．experiment 40．A．promoted B．punished C．selected D．refusedthemselves to their task, and surrender to the journey.51．A．thoughts B．balance C．hands D．position 52．A．blamed B．interrupted C．frightened D．moved 53．A．found B．cheered C．dropped D．taught 54．A．abandoning B．raising C．shaking D．hiding 55．A．pride B．trust C．love D．fear 56．A．plan B．promise C．mistake D．difference 57．A．corrected B．repeated C．described D．discovered 58．A．driving B．fixing C．riding D．covering 59．A．slowly B．secretly C．helplessly D．frequently 60．A．heard B．shared C．wrote D．read 61．A．problems B．costs C．efforts D．choices 62．A．depending on B．replying to C．worrying about D．meeting with 63．A．money B．food C．time D．room 64．A．equipped B．supplied C．decorated D．filled65．A．set off B．broke down C．headed for D．held on 66．A．rest B．help C．understanding D．practice 67．A．volunteers B．members C．tourists D．reporters 68．A．purpose B．question C．decision D．lesson 69．A．introduced B．expected C．experienced D．examined 70．A．turn B．limit C．compare D．devoteThe structure in organizations has changed. It has transformed from a boss to a leader being at the top and from method directing to cooperation, 71 how many of us have actually made this 72 within ourselves?Let's not get personal about any person or connect this to any 73 organization. Consider the 74 pattern on a social media website such as LinkedIn. We often see good articles written by junior-level employees which 75 new enthusiasm and new perspectives, but how many senior-level 76 go and "Like" the article? Not 77 read it, but actually "Like” it. More often than not, the answer is none. Leaders read such articles, but they 78to press the "Like" button due to some fear!A friend of mine, who holds the 79 of Director of Human Resources in a reputed organization, happened to mention an article that his team member had written. I casually enquired 80 the absence of a "Like" or comment from him. His answer really 81 me! He said: "You know what my 82 is? I cannot be commenting or liking his article in public!" Amazed by this behavior, I did my research on this pattern on a few social media platforms. Yes, people want to “Like" or comment on articles and photos that are published by people with a（n）83 level and do so as well.While we are 84 the "Like" button on a junior-level employee's one — year anniversary, we jump to be one in a few hundreds to offer 85 on a senior-level leader's one — year completion. However, I think our precious “Like" for the employee 86 a lot and encourages him, while, on the other hand, it is 87 many hundreds and is not 88 noticed by the leader.Encourage new talents and 89 them. If we do not exhibit this socially, I am sure we will not 90 it in our job either.71．A．so B．otherwise C．yet D．while 72．A．organization B．method C．cooperation D．transformation 73．A．unusual B．ordinary C．common D．particular 74．A．behavioral B．online C．popular D．personal 75．A．oppose B．contain C．promote D．lack 76．A．leaders B．writers C．employers D．readers 77．A．precisely B．barely C．merely D．thoroughly 78．A．stop B．hope C．hesitate D．regret 79．A．name B．title C．faith D．honor80．A．for lack of B．on account of C．in need of D．with regard to 81．A．confused B．astonished C．dissatisfied D．annoyed 82．A．team B．level C．habit D．reputation 83．A．superior B．different C．average D．junior 84．A．pressing B．missing C．skipping D．considering 85．A．congratulations B．suggestions C．opinions D．remarks96．A．strong B．clever C．weak D．thick 97．A．small B．heavy C．full D．cheap 98．A．stood up B．went away C．gave up D．worked out 99．A．sad B．delighted C．annoyed D．excited 100．A．mind B．hope C．face D．weight 101．A．kept B．threw C．held D．caught 102．A．walking B．offering C．turning D．calling 103．A．stopped B．left C．removed D．arrived 104．A．rapidly B．silently C．suddenly D．carefully 105．A．jump B．climb C．enter D．run 106．A．build B．achieve C．complete D．search 107．A．slowly B．hardly C．easily D．successfully 108．A．success B．surprise C．tears D．anger 109．A．received B．saved C．contributed D．started 110．A．talked B．spoke C．wrote D．rememberedPam Bales，an experienced hiker，stepped onto snow-covered Jewell Trail. The hike up the lower part of Jewell was 111 . But less than an hour later，the weather was showing its teeth. Bales began to think about calling it a day. Then she noticed something: a single set of 112 in the snow ahead of her. She'd been 113 unclear tracks all day and hadn't given them much 114 ，because so many people climb Jewell Trail. But these，as a volunteer of the Valley Search and Rescue Team，she115 ，had been made by a pair of sneakers，which was surely not for this kind of trail. Strong wind screamed，and 116 was just hours away. If Bales continued to follow the tracks，she'd add 117 to the journey. But the tracks ahead meant someone might be in 118 She could not let this go. She silently scolded the absent hiker for 119 normal safety rules and struggled to walk carefully in the direction of the 120 .After about tracks to 30 yards，she rounded a corner and saw a man sitting motionless. He wore tennis sneakers and a light jacket. She checked him for any sign of 121 . There was none. Bales had been trained in search and rescue and knew that he was hypothermic （体温过低的）and would 122 soon if he didn't get out of there. The man said he had lost his way and was extremely 123 . Bales brought a pair of soft-shell pants，a winter hat，and a jacket from her pack. She helped the man 124 the warm，dry layers onto his body and offered him some hot cocoa. 125 he stood. She offered continuous encouragement—“ Keep going! You're doing great." Just before 6 p. m.，they arrived at the trailhead very 126 . Her climb up to the spot where she 127 the man had taken about four hours. Two hours had passed since then.A week later，the president of Bales' rescue group received a letter in the mail. It read：“ On Sunday October! 17，1 went up my trail，Jewell. 128 was to be bad. But without thinking too much I was dressed to go quickly. Next thing I knew this lady was talking to me，changing my clothes，making me warmer. She just kept 129 me. Finally，I learned her name was Pam. The entire time she treated me with compassion （同情心），confidence，and one hundred percent commitment..."In the nine years since she saved John，Bales has become something of a hiking legend （传奇人物）. It's a（n）130 she never sought or wanted，but one she certainly has earned. 111．A．long B．boring C．pleasant D．unforgettable 112．A．clothes B．tools C．gloves D．footprints 113．A．recording B．following C．covering D．leaving 114．A．response B．expectation C．thought D．hope 115．A．realized B．suggested C．admitted D．remembered 116．A．success B．darkness C．freedom D．disaster 117．A．information B．interest C．risk D．pain 118．A．trouble B．control C．doubt D．touch 119．A．knowing B．making C．judging D．breaking 120．A．wind B．tracks C．sound D．hikers 121．A．power B．life C．injury D．loss 122．A．recover B．escape C．wake D．die 123．A．cold B．starving C．sleepy D．concerned 124．A．pick B．pull C．bring D．carry 125．A．Unwillingly B．Nervously C．Immediately D．Slowly126．A．tired B．stressed C．upset D．scared 127．A．treated B．observed C．located D．protected 128．A．Chance B．Sight C．Health D．Weather 129．A．praising B．encouraging C．excusing D．instructing 130．A．title B．fortune C．opportunity D．optionNew Distractions (使人分心的事)Madeline’s family vacation to the beach was usually the highlight of her summer. This year, however, her parents announced a new 131 no phones allowed for the entire week. “No distractions,” they said. “But my friends will be 132 updates,” Madeline protested. “They’ll have to 133 ,” her mom said. “What if something bad happens?” Madeline changed her 134 Her mom shook her head as she opened a drawer. Madeline saw that her parents’ phones were already in it. Madeline had to 135 her phone in, too. The drive to the beach house took most of the day. That night after dinner, Madeline wandered into the kitchen, where her father was 136 dishes. “Still hungry?” he asked. “No,” she answered. Then she gave him a 137 look and said in her sweetest voice, “Couldn’t I have my phone back? Just so I can tell everyone what a(n) 138 time I’m having?” “Can’t,” he said. “It’s not here. Remember? 139 out the bookcase in the living room,” he suggested. “Might find something you like.” She walked into the living room and spotted a jigsaw puzzle (拼图玩具) on the bookcase. She took it, put the pieces on the table, and began to 140 them. After what seemed like minutes, she looked up. It was past ten o'clock. She had been 141 for almost two hours! The puzzle was less than half done. It would have been nice to 142 a picture of the puzzle with her friends, she thought. The next morning, a golden sun was rising over the blue ocean. The sky was cloudless. The scene 143 Madeline of a photo that Brandi had shared. Her friends had oohed and ahhed over it. This view was even better. It would leave everyone 144 Madeline’s hand 145 to the bedside table, but there was nothing there.That evening, Madeline lost herself in the jigsaw puzzle again. She felt a little excited every time the shapes 146 . Soon, all that were left were a few gaps. She quickly put the remaining pieces into place. The puzzle was 147 .She stepped back to 148 the finished puzzle. The picture showed an old painting ofseveral farmhands working in a brown field and there was a giant rainbow arching across the sky.Madeline enjoyed the puzzle for a few minutes, trying to 149 the image in her mind. Then, she quietly started taking it 150 . That, she thought, was just for me.131．A．rule B．result C．date D．discovery 132．A．providing B．expecting C．considering D．selecting 133．A．wait B．guess C．search D．judge 134．A．behaviour B．strategy C．mind D．mood 135．A．bring B．hide C．push D．drop 136．A．serving B．preparing C．washing D．cooking 137．A．curious B．serious C．strange D．loving 138．A．limited B．amazing C．boring D．ordinary 139．A．Pick B．Figure C．Clean D．Check 140．A．collect B．sort C．mix D．examine 141．A．reading B．thinking C．working D．watching 142．A．share B．draw C．explain D．discuss 143．A．warned B．reminded C．convinced D．persuaded 144．A．speechless B．hopeless C．amused D．confused 145．A．rolled B．pointed C．shot D．rose 146．A．moved B．changed C．met D．gathered 147．A．clear B．separate C．complex D．complete 148．A．recognize B．resolve C．appreciate D．describe 149．A．preserve B．present C．create D．improve 150．A．away B．down C．over D．apartColleen and her husband were part of a group walking the Overland Track. It was the fifth day of a 6-day walk. The guide, who was waiting for them at the nearest camp, had 151 them about the slippery and potentially dangerous conditions. Colleen, an experienced adventurer from Sydney, was a naturally 152 walker. She walked in front of her husband and carefully checked the safety of the track when they were going down a steep slope (陡坡). Suddenly she heard a cracking sound from 153 .“When I realized what was happening, I was 154 to a deep ditch (沟壑), my pack on my back.” Colleen’s fall was only 155 by the presence of a branch that stretched across the ditch and 156 her from a fall that could otherwise have been deadly.Colleen hit her head badly and went into 157 . She soon woke up and turned around to see her husband sitting stunned on the side of the track. He had 158 fallen from the top. He had first slipped above Colleen, and his full weight, with his pack, 159 down on top of her. He was uninjured, and Colleen was suspended on the branch. He 160 out to grab Colleen’s arm. Colleen felt so 161 , the worst physical suffering she had ever felt in her life. She knew 162 that her arm was broken.Her husband took her pack along with his own and together they 163 for the final three kilometers to the camp. Once they reached the camp, the guide gave her first aid and called for the rescue helicopter immediately.Colleen was 164 to the nearest hospital by helicopter. She was 165 in the hospital and was told that her head and neck were okay, but her arm had been broken in four places.Later, Colleen 166 with emotion. “After this personal 167 of near-death and being saved, I realized that in some situations there’s absolutely no 168 to get to hospital, and the rescue helicopter was the only way. At that moment, the most 169 noise was hearing the helicopter come. The helicopter rescue workers were so generous, so highly skilled as well. When they arrived with the policemen, I was never more 170 to see anyone in my whole life.”151．A．interviewed B．warned C．asked D．taught 152．A．curious B．independent C．cautious D．patient 153．A．opposite B．ahead C．faraway D．above 154．A．jumping B．heading C．turning D．walking 155．A．broken B．caused C．followed D．protected 156．A．hid B．released C．kept D．pulled 157．A．shock B．action C．silence D．panic 158．A．consequently B．immediately C．accidentally D．eventually 159．A．lay B．settled C．bent D．crashed 160．A．looked B．ran C．spread D．reached161．A．fearful B．painful C．regretful D．pitiful 162．A．straight away B．after all C．at times D．without hesitation 163．A．prepared B．struggled C．searched D．competed 164．A．forced B．guided C．rushed D．invited 165．A．consulted B．cured C．assessed D．examined 166．A．recalled B．declared C．advised D．responded 167．A．experience B．training C．evaluation D．feeling 168．A．possibility B．privilege C．alternative D．necessity 169．A．familiar B．unexpected C．deafening D．wonderful 170．A．honored B．grateful C．motivated D．confident1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B【分析】这是一篇说明文。
新高考英语的完形填空专项训练及解析
新高考英语的完形填空专项训练及解析一、高考英语完形填空专项训练1．完形填空My husband and I both were working in a lonely village in northern Thailand. There were many 1 , particularly around our housing.We 2 our house this past June. Shortly after, while we were working at the office, the 3 removed all the surrounding banana trees and the grass in order to raise the ground level — she had 4 on tearing down our house and building a new one after we left.She brought in tons of 5 . This left our house in a kind of moat(壕沟), and when the heavy rain came, our house 6 . This was upsetting, but it turned into something 7 , because when the headmaster at my school became 8 of it, he got my eighth-grade classto come to help 9 up.The boys dug into the moat to drain the water, and built a path out to the street, 10 the girls mopped up the water inside and spread newspapers to 11 it. Before the problem was truly 12 , however, we had another flood. This turned into a 13 , with teachers and students again 14 , and our host mother bringing lunch for everyone. Another time, my husband suddenly got very 15 . It was going to take the 16 two hours to reach our house, 17 my co-teacher arranged for a truck from the government office to take us to meet it--this truly helped greatly by 18 two hours off the ride.There were many other 19 of care and kindness. This community is dear to our hearts, and there is no way we can ever 20 them. I plan to try my best to pay it forward by looking for people in need of help.1. A. surprises B. disappointments C. difficulties D. challenges2. A. picked out B. moved into C. set up D. bought3. A. worker B. leader C. owner D. host4. A. planned B. tried C. insisted D. carried5. A. ash B. water C. dust D. dirt6. A. was destroyed B. broke down C. was flooded D. fell down7. A. frightening B. dangerous C. good D. interesting8. A. aware B. careful C. afraid D. sure9. A. catch B. stand C. grow D. clean10. A. before B. while C. after D. unless11. A. cover B. hide C. dry D. destroy12. A. solved B. avoided C. discussed D. found13. A. meeting B. quarrel C. failure D. party14. A. helping out B. working out C. carrying out D. squeezing out15. A. tired B. sleepy C. sick D. depressed16. A. ambulance B. car C. headmaster D. volunteer17. A. and B. so C. or D. but18. A. saving B. sparing C. cutting D. putting19. A. benefits B. meanings C. examples D. activities20. A. reward B. return C. repay D. appreciate【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）A；（17）D；（18）C；（19）C；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者和丈夫在泰国北部一个偏僻的村子里做义工教师时所经历的事。
高考英语完形填空专项训练
完形填空My son Darcy, 10, begged “No more needles”, tears rolling down his cheeks. Seeing him so(输血). It looked like the ___2___ was successful, but Darcy only got sicker.Darcy often asked, “Mom, when can I see my ___3___?” “Soon, sweetie,” I’d reply. But with a weak immune (免疫的) system, it was ___4___ for him to return to school. At first, my words seemed ___5___ but as the months passed, I watched as Darcy became ___6___. While he was in hospital, his friends were enjoying their lives without him. I could ___7___ he was giving up.I consulted the school about ___8___ Darcy’s education in the hope of creating more___9___ for him and I got the reply “If he’s well enough”. At that point, I wondered if this had happened to thousands of kids around the country. _____10_____, a year later, Darcy got better enough to go back to school!One day, I talked with some friends, who had _____11_____ kids too. We all agreed that there should be a way to keep them in the classroom _____12_____ with their mates, even if they can’t _____13_____ be there. Later, we got to know some sort of robot, which could just_____14_____ the need. I then became a fundraiser and finally launched a national pilot program.A mother’s pure love now _____15_____ to all children.1．A．embarrassed B．upset C．rigid D．confused 2．A．procedure B．project C．medicine D．experiment 3．A．doctors B．cousins C．classmates D．pets 4．A．natural B．necessary C．practical D．risky 5．A．supportive B．misleading C．awkward D．familiar 6．A．convinced B．withdrawn C．determined D．mean 7．A．sense B．promise C．argue D．question 8．A．reforming B．promoting C．assessing D．continuing 9．A．excuses B．connections C．images D．rights 10．A．Admittedly B．Similarly C．Thankfully D．Generally 11．A．spoiled B．adopted C．sick D．difficult 12．A．socializing B．competing C．struggling D．quarreling13．A．willingly B．secretly C．physically D．casually 14．A．stand up for B．break away from C．come up with D．fit in with 15．A．occurs B．extends C．appeals D．belongsThe problems had started before the trip even began.It was my first time traveling to Asia. I had ___16___ distances and timing. I had planned to visit Lombok first but booked the flights to Bali, not ___17___ there was an airport in Lombok. Arriving in Bali at 1 p. m. . I was a bit ___18___ . I had read online the last ferry (轮渡)left at 4 p m. and I ___19___ had to take a 1. 5-hour taxi journey to the port and catch the ferry to Lombok.Upon getting in the taxi, I told the driver the situation and he ___20___ called his friend at the port. He told us the seas were ___21___ so the last ferry was leaving at 2: 30 p. m. , earlier than usual. I started to panic, but my driver was ___22___ to try. His phone rang many times with talks between him and his friend. It was ___23___ to see him put so much effort in for a___24___ .When we were about 10 minutes away, his friend ____25____ him that they would hold the boat for us-but we had to ____26____ ! From there on, it was ____27____. It was pouring with rain and there was no road to the port. So, we ____28____ . The driver ____29____ my suitcase and started running, his shoes and uniform all wet.I arrived just in time to jump onto the boat. I've never been more thankful for someone's____30____ the whole way through.16．A．recorded B．expanded C．misjudged D．changed 17．A．knowing B．estimating C．caring D．arguing 18．A．surprised B．disappointed C．worried D．embarrassed 19．A．just B．still C．always D．almost 20．A．cheerfully B．finally C．hesitantly D．immediately 21．A．stormy B．deep C．cold D．broad 22．A．honored B．delighted C．determined D．inspired 23．A．satisfying B．touching C．stressful D．awful 24．A．companion B．customer C．driver D．stranger 25．A．informed B．reminded C．warned D．convinced26．A．turn B．quit C．wait D．rush 27．A．magic B．madness C．horror D．calmness 28．A．looked back B．turned around C．pulled over D．helped out 29．A．packed B．placed C．removed D．grabbed 30．A．kindness B．trust C．comfort D．admirationMaking a familyFor years, Dad had avoided getting a dog. Whenever the ___31___ came up, Dad complained: “Dogs are a pain. I don’t want to be ___32___” Despite his strong opposition, Mom brought home a puppy named Chip, a cute ball that ___33___ us all.For me, at age thirteen, Chip brought out my ___34___ side. I fed, brushed and walked him every day. I also learned that when we ___35___ what is important to us, we harvest the benefits. For me, this meant a loyal (忠诚的) companion, someone to ___36___ me at the door when I returned, and someone to kiss my face when I was sad. And this ___37___ stayed with me as I grew.Chip even ___38___ Dad. It was nearly a month before Chip’s ___39___ personality won him over. Dad was the first to ____40____ him to sit on the sofa. He even made chew toys for Chip to play with.Most importantly, Chip brought us together as a ____41____ . After dinner, instead of escaping to our bedrooms as before, we’d review ____42____ tricks or teach him new ones in the family room. We’d ____43____ funny stories of the cute things he’d done that day. The important thing is that we’d do this together.People who are not dog lovers sometimes complain about those who treat their pets too much like ____44____ . What they don’t understand is that it is the pets that stimulate the ____45____ of their humanity.31．A．topic B．news C．problem D．doubt 32．A．replaced B．destroyed C．bothered D．controlled 33．A．defeated B．challenged C．discouraged D．transformed 34．A．awkward B．responsible C．generous D．creative 35．A．take care of B．agree on C．give in to D．rely on36．A．push B．greet C．grab D．order 37．A．lesson B．idiom C．issue D．process 38．A．feared B．softened C．admired D．strengthened 39．A．adorable B．strong C．aggressive D．strange 40．A．force B．forbid C．allow D．order 41．A．committee B．company C．family D．group 42．A．complex B．previous C．simple D．basic 43．A．create B．invent C．share D．read 44．A．animals B．fans C．toys D．humans 45．A．origin B．future C．weakness D．beautyIn my primary school, we used to write a lot in Mrs. White’s class. There were many mistakes in my writings. But no red ____46____. Instead, always a star. Sometimes ____47____ a Good! I would jump with joy at it. But this ____48____ my mother. She wanted to figure out why Mrs. White never ____49____ spelling or grammatical errors. Then one day she went to see her.Mrs. White replied, “Children are just beginning to get ____50____ about using words, about forming sentences. I don’t want to ____51____ that enthusiasm or put any pressure on them with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait, but the ____52____ of words won ‘t…” And maybe she didn’t say it ____53____ like that. But what’s for sure is that I grew up learning to use words with ____54____ confidence from her.It occurs to me that if Mrs. White had used her red pen more _____55_____, I probably wouldn’t be telling you about this now. Looking back, I think she was such a(n) _____56_____ teacher—to exercise “red-pen-restriction”. She allowed the joy, wonder and excitement of expression to come out.In middle school, I used to _____57_____ the word beautiful as “baeutiful”. Although “pretty” is _____58_____ to spell, it doesn’t hold as much as you mean sometimes. So I told myself that if I was going to _____59_____ the word, the least I could do was spell it right. Eventually, I made it.And thanks to Mrs. White, I had no _____60_____ when writing what I meant even if I couldn’t quite spell it out. Because Life isn’t Pretty. It’s “Baeutiful”.46．A．signals B．corrections C．remarks D．symbols 47．A．even B．yet C．ever D．still 48．A．threatened B．shocked C．worried D．pleased 49．A．gave up B．waited for C．wrote down D．pointed out 50．A．nervous B．sensitive C．excited D．confused 51．A．kill B．fuel C．welcome D．ignore 52．A．meaning B．choice C．repetition D．wonder 53．A．formally B．exactly C．firmly D．loudly 54．A．new B．little C．poor D．full 55．A．precisely B．carefully C．personally D．cautiously 56．A．reliable B．romantic C．extraordinary D．famous 57．A．recognise B．identify C．misuse D．misspell 58．A．better B．harder C．easier D．faster 59．A．cancel B．employ C．imitate D．read 60．A．tension B．relief C．complaint D．angerA single card, written by a stranger, became an important comfort to the receiver, a woman diagnosed with breast cancer. The woman kept the____61____on her nightstand and read it every night before bed. She brought it with her to every appointment.“That was the only card she got,” says Gina Mulligan,____62____of Girls Love Mail, a nonprofit that she started to send handwritten cards and letters to support those who are____63____breast cancer across the United States. Such is the power of one letter. The number of letters has increased since the____64____began in 2011. Here’s how the project____65____ . People send handwritten cards or letters to Girls Love Mail, where Mulligan and other volunteers____66____ the letters. They then ____67____them on to 165 cancer centers across the country. To ensure they’re____68____for receivers, each center will screen the letters a second time before the letters are____69____by nurses.The first requirement is that the letters be_____70_____ — part of what makes the letters special is that handwriting is unique. Though people can cross things out and make mistakes, that gives it_____71_____. “ We’ve_____72_____people to make drawings or add stickers. Onewoman even made a needlepoint card.” Mulligan said.Many studies show a connection_____73_____social support and health outcomes. If people have_____74_____supportive relationships or are included in a network of supportive people, they will_____75_____ better mental health and a longer lifespan.61．A．card B．paper C．notice D．report 62．A．doctor B．supporter C．sponsor D．founder 63．A．studying B．spreading C．suffering D．recording 64．A．company B．charity C．clinic D．committee 65．A．survives B．manages C．begins D．works 66．A．screen B．throw C．hide D．mail 67．A．send B．keep C．leave D．bring 68．A．convenient B．sufficient C．appropriate D．affordable 69．A．left out B．set aside C．turned down D．given away 70．A．distinct B．handwritten C．original D．private 71．A．sincerity B．flexibility C．availability D．responsibility 72．A．prepared B．required C．encouraged D．promised 73．A．with B．among C．to D．between 74．A．physically B．financially C．emotionally D．educationally 75．A．recover B．achieve C．discover D．releaseThe story happened when Hurricane Ida swept New Jersey. Anibal Galiana, the principal of Hackensack Middle School, was____76____ about the state of the school after seeing the severe flooding. The new ____77____ would start next week and the kids needed a buildingto____78____. So he called Hemans, the head custodian (管理人员) of the school, on Thursday morning to let him know he was going to get to the school to assess____79____. To Galiana’s surprise, the custodian said he was____80____ at the school. Actually, he stayed theentire____81____, running the pump to make sure the school didn’t____82____.At around 11 pm on Wednesday, a(n)____83____ reached Hemans saying that waterwas____84____ the school’s basement. He was at home then, buthe_____________85_____________ to brave the storm to make his way tothe_____________86_____________. Getting there from his home was difficult — he often found himself_____________87_____________ by rapidly rising water. Once there, he started the pump to transfer water from the basement to the _____________88_____________ outside. After that, Hemans skipped sleep to_____________89_____________ it every half hour to ensure it was still working. If it had_____________90_____________ at any point, water would have quickly made its way inside. He finally arrived back at his home at around 2:30 pm on Thursday for some_____________91_____________ which he deserved._____________92_____________ Galiana was shocked that Hemans went the extra mile to protect the building, on further reflection, he wasn’t all that_____________93_____________. “He’s always been a hardworking and responsible custodian,” said Galiana.During the hurricane, many schools saw destruction that madethem_____________94_____________ for weeks. But Hackensack MiddleSchool_____________95_____________ right on time. When seeing cheerful students studying and playing in school, Hemans knew it was all worth it.76．A．worried B．angry C．certain D．disappointed 77．A．task B．term C．period D．storm 78．A．belong to B．look to C．come to D．turn to 79．A．profit B．cost C．accident D．damage 80．A．already B．always C．previously D．occasionally 81．A．day B．week C．morning D．night 82．A．break B．flood C．collapse D．burst 83．A．appeal B．letter C．alarm D．sound 84．A．entering B．cleaning C．leaving D．surrounding 85．A．agreed B．decided C．expected D．remembered 86．A．office B．center C．station D．building 87．A．followed B．blocked C．welcomed D．separated 88．A．street B．stair C．pipe D．room 89．A．adjust B．start C．check D．repair 90．A．fallen B．delayed C．sunk D．failed 91．A．rest B．praise C．practice D．help104．A．endless B．familiar C．short D．rough 105．A．squeeze B．value C．flexibility D．pleasure 106．A．climbing B．flying C．walking D．driving 107．A．increase B．respond C．emerge D．remain 108．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 109．A．replacing B．monitoring C．helping D．defeating 110．A．strangers B．relatives C．roommates D．teachers 111．A．go up B．come out C．give in D．run out 112．A．eye B．stomach C．heart D．mouth 113．A．Suddenly B．Thankfully C．Unluckily D．Gradually 114．A．ignore B．abandon C．mention D．share 115．A．Otherwise B．Instead C．Therefore D．HoweverIn June, 1975, my family decided to emigrate (移民) to Canada．Due to the immigration policy, after paying for the flight, we had only $16 ____116____. This was our first time to be traveling by plane. We were all very____117____ by everything new we were experiencing. We did not yet have TVs in our home country. So we were excited about watching the in-flight____118____.On the flight, the stewardess came around to ____119____the headphones to passengers. But since we were flying economy class, we were told that the headphones cost $1.The kids looked at us____120____ and asked if they could have a dollar for a set of headphones which theywould____121____. Knowing we had only $16 with us in cash until we reached Canada, my husband and I knew that we could not ____122____ to waste the money on headphones-not even one set. When we explained our ____123____ to the kids, they accepted it without complaint. But our____124____ must have shown clearly. A gentleman nearby ____125____ his headphones to us, smiling, without saying a word. The kids’ faces ____126____ with joy.This ____127____ definitely had a powerful effect on our children. They are now responsible adults who are always ready to help anyone ____128____. Although I cannot describe the____129____gentleman on that flight, I’ll forever remember the____130____kindled (激起) in our hearts by this small act of kindness.116．A．available B．borrowed C．earned D．worthwhile 117．A．comforted B．amazed C．relieved D．scared 118．A．views B．dances C．movies D．services 119．A．distribute B．send C．award D．lend 120．A．affectionately B．patiently C．longingly D．calmly 121．A．change B．keep C．pack D．share 122．A．pretend B．take C．afford D．refuse 123．A．question B．dilemma C．mistake D．answer 124．A．disappointment B．astonishment C．excitement D．relief 125．A．threw B．handed C．donated D．pushed 126．A．held back B．turned away C．came on D．lit up 127．A．incident B．wonder C．adventure D．sign128．A．on board B．in need C．with fear D．at work 129．A．confident B．careful C．generous D．dedicated 130．A．courage B．memory C．idea D．joyOver the past 13 years, Li Hongjia has helped nearly 500 deaf-mute(聋哑)children return to ordinary schools. Li, as a ____131____, has developed her own techniques for training the children to ____132____. For example, when teaching a child to pronounce “tu(兔)”, she puts a paper in front of the child’s mouth. Li said it’s ____133____ to see the paper moving from the child’s breath.Li entered Hubei University at age 18, ____134____ architecture. “My parents wanted me to follow their path to find a job in the architecture industry, but an ____135____ changed my mind,” Li said. As a volunteer, she went to the Little Sunflower Rehabilitation(康复)Center. “One day I found a child there with a painful illness. He tried very hard not to cry, and that touched me____136____.” Li said.After ____137____, Li came to work at the Center—but without ____138____ from her parents. In fact, they objected ____139____ . “My decision was _____140_____, and I rented a basement room near the Center. At that time, I took a _____141_____ of only 800 yuan per month,” Li said, adding that she could not even _____142_____ a bed. To make one, she set uptwo benches and laid planks(木板)between them.Li’s father refused to see her for nearly a year. Then one day he came to the Center. “Seeing the children for the first time, my father’s eyes teared up,” Li said.“ Then he _____143_____ me to do my best for them.” Her parents then rented an apartment near the Center to help her_____144_____.“If a job is only _____145_____ money, I would not choose this one,” Li said. “But, this job gives me a great sense of accomplishment.”131．A．accountant B．doctor C．teacher D．architect 132．A．sing B．speak C．recite D．write 133．A．depressed B．anxious C．boring D．joyful 134．A．applying for B．majoring in C．making out D．coming across 135．A．experience B．opinion C．invitation D．article 136．A．cruelly B．brightly C．anxiously D．deeply 137．A．graduation B．consideration C．expectation D．instruction 138．A．protest B．support C．guidance D．persuasion 139．A．urgently B．slightly C．strongly D．occasionally 140．A．final B．hesitant C．flexible D．enthusiastic 141．A．scholarship B．fine C．bonus D．salary 142．A．sponsor B．design C．afford D．restore 143．A．warned B．hated C．appointed D．asked 144．A．fantasy B．career C．anticipation D．belief 145．A．for the sake of B．at the risk of C．on the edge ofD．in the course ofAt Bookmark, we want every single child to read. Many children in the average class in the UK are not ____146____ to read well when they leave primary school. We need more reading____147____ to help us change this. With Bookmark, you can truly make a ____148____ to the futures of primary school children. One Bookmark volunteer has ____149____ her story.Claire began reading with Zach in 2019 at a local school. Her ____150____ as a Bookmark volunteer taught her more than she expected. During their sessions, Claire ____151____ Zach tosee reading as fun. ____152____, he asked Claire why anyone would read in their spare time. Seeing this as an opportunity, she ____153____ to him that there are books out there on all his favorite hobbies.As their sessions continued, Claire noticed a ____154____. When packing up in their final session, Zach _____155_____ a book. It was a more advanced ____156____ than those he’d been reading, but he _____157_____ said that he was happy and confident to give it a go at home. At that moment, Claire started to ____158____ her impact as a Bookmark volunteer.Enjoying reading is a powerful tool for a primary school child. Reading for ____159____ provides a route into learning and opens many opportunities. For young readers, this joy_____160_____ confidence both in the classroom and at home.146．A．willing B．able C．patient D．interested 147．A．volunteers B．workers C．teachers D．assistants 148．A．commitment B．response C．difference D．journey 149．A．shared B．polished C．known D．believed 150．A．career B．ability C．identity D．experience 151．A．forced B．ordered C．allowed D．encouraged 152．A．All of a sudden B．Without hesitation C．At the beginningD．At the same time153．A．complained B．explained C．whispered D．announced 154．A．thing B．situation C．challenge D．shift 155．A．bought B．borrowed C．spotted D．lost 156．A．edition B．level C．course D．education 157．A．excitedly B．immediately C．politely D．humbly 158．A．assess B．understand C．increase D．predict 159．A．pleasure B．promotion C．knowledge D．graduation 160．A．restores B．inspires C．boosts D．Shakes参考答案：1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2024年高考英语二轮专项训练：完形填空(原卷板+解析版)
2024年高考英语三轮冲刺训练：完形填空技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货一、落实“三读法”1.初读把握大意，找到明显答案；2.细读逐空确定，疑难空做标记；3.复读解决疑难选项，从整体出发二、重视词语复现五种类型1.原词复现；2.近义词复现；3.同义词复现；4.反义词复现；5.同根词复现。
三、掌握词语辨析三大招一看选项词义，二看选项搭配，三看语境逻辑。
四、完形填空训练三部曲第一部：规范限时训练，提高正答率；第二部：及时核对答案，查漏补缺快；第三部：收集疑难词汇，要举一反三五、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误；限时6分钟/每篇。
模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！（2024·浙江杭州·二模）For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 . I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 3 .A week ago, my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 5 her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what I was 7 . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not 8 .Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 10 , how can I, as a parent, remain 11 to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changesWe may have to 12 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 13 presence, the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 15 , however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.1．A．problem B．progress C．goal D．context2．A．cold B．special C．different D．casual3．A．normal B．idea C．approach D．solution4．A．catch up B．take over C．check out D．break away 5．A．visited B．touched C．tried D．emailed6．A．by taxi B．by text C．in private D．in person7．A．stupid B．angry C．excited D．asleep 8．A．available B．interested C．ready D．guilty 9．A．saddest B．busiest C．happiest D．best 10．A．decide B．wonder C．investigate D．distinguish 11．A．kind B．appreciative C．sensitive D．relevant 12．A．voice B．ignore C．shift D．continue 13．A．human B．virtual C．physical D．permanent 14．A．widened B．formed C．broken D．bridged 15．A．college B．relationship C．change D．communication 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练
高考完形填空解题技巧 (I)完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一，占20分。
题型特征是：一篇短文中间留20 个空格，每个空格给出4个选项，要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。
由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。
这种题型综合性较强，因而难度较大。
总的来说，完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。
具体说来，是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。
因此，本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述：一、考试出题的大致方向是：1、词汇：某些词义的识别，同义词辨析。
英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。
2、语法结构：语法规则的实际应用。
3、语篇句意：从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力4. 逻辑推理和生活常识二、考试题型：（一）词汇题：单纯地考单词或短语的释义：1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99)A. comes offB. turns upC. pays offD. holds up答案：C.词汇辨析题：主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析，这类题较难。
2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96)A. shiftingB. transferringC. alteringD. transforming答案：D.固定短语搭配题：3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92)A. capableB. suitableC. efficientD. fit答案：A.(二)语法题：语法结构题，主要是考结构词：代词、介词和从句连接词。
关于2025年高考英语完形填空的备考技巧
关于2025年高考英语完形填空的备考技巧高考英语中的完形填空一直是让众多考生感到头疼的题型之一。
它不仅考查考生的词汇量、语法知识，还对考生的阅读理解能力、逻辑推理能力以及对上下文的综合把握能力有着较高的要求。
随着时间的推移，高考题型可能会有所变化，但万变不离其宗，掌握一些有效的备考技巧对于在 2025 年高考英语中取得好成绩至关重要。
首先，我们来了解一下完形填空的命题特点。
完形填空通常是一篇200 300 词左右的短文，其中会留出 15 20 个空白，要求考生从给出的四个选项中选择最佳答案，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
这些空白处的设置往往会涉及名词、动词、形容词、副词、连词、介词等各种词性，考查的知识点较为广泛。
那么，针对这些特点，我们应该如何备考呢？第一，扩充词汇量是基础。
没有足够的词汇储备，就很难理解文章的意思，更不用说做出正确的选择了。
建议同学们每天背诵一定数量的单词，可以通过单词书、手机 APP 等多种方式进行。
同时，要注重对单词的用法、搭配以及近义词、反义词的学习。
比如，“accept”和“receive”都有“接收”的意思，但用法不同，“accept”强调主观上愿意接受，而“receive”只是客观上收到。
第二，扎实语法知识。
语法是理解句子结构和意思的关键。
要熟练掌握各种时态、语态、从句等语法点。
在做完形填空时，通过分析句子的语法结构，可以帮助我们判断空白处应该填入的词性和形式。
比如，如果空白处需要一个动词，而句子是过去时态，那么我们就要从动词的过去式中进行选择。
第三，培养阅读理解能力。
平时要多读英语文章，包括英语教材、英语报纸、杂志、小说等。
通过大量的阅读，提高对英语语言的感知能力和理解能力。
在阅读的过程中，要注意分析文章的结构、主旨大意以及段落之间的逻辑关系。
这样在做完形填空时，就能更好地把握文章的整体脉络，从而做出更准确的判断。
第四，注重上下文的联系。
完形填空的答案往往需要根据上下文来推断。
新高考——英语完形填空专项训练专项练习含答案
新高考——英语完形填空专项训练专项练习含答案一、高考英语完形填空专项训练1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What is intelligence anyway? When I was in the army I 1 an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against 2 of 100, scored 160.I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not 3 have scored more than 80. 4 , when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him and he always 5 it.Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man 6 questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I'd prove myself a 7 . In a world where I have to work with my 8 .I'd do poorly.Consider my auto-repair man 9 . He had a habit of telling 10 . One time he said, "Doc, a deaf-and-dumb man 11 some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made 12 movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He 13 his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk 14 him some nails. He picked out the right size and left. Well, Doc, the 15 man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors (剪刀). 16 do you suppose he asked for them?" I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers.He burst out laughing and said, "Why, you fool, he used his 17 and asked for them. I've been 18 that on all my customers today, but I knew 19 I'd catch you." "Why is that?" I asked. "Because you are so goddamned educated, Doc. I knew you couldn't be very 20 ."And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.1. A. received B. wrote C. failed D. chose2. A. an exam B. a total C. an average D. a number3. A. always B. possibly C. certainly D. frequently4. A. Then B. Thus C. Therefore D. Yet5. A. drove B. checked C. fixed D. changed6. A. designed B. answered C. practised D. tried7. A. teacher B. doctor C. winner D. fool8. A. brains B. effort C. hands D. attention9. A. too B. as usual C. again D. as well10. A. lies B. jokes C. news D. tales11. A. bought B. needed C. found D. tested12. A. hammering B. cutting C. waving D. circling13. A. nodded B. raised C. shook D. turned14. A. brought B. packed C. sent D. sold15. A. clever B. other C. right D. next16. A. What B. Which C. Who D. How17. A. imagination B. voice C. hand D. information18. A. trying B. proving C. practising D. examining19. A. at once B. right now C. in fact D. for sure20. A. smart B. clear C. slow D. silly【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己与汽车修理工人之间的交流。
山东高考英语完形填空专项训练
完形填空28-year-old Luke Wesley, a restaurant manager, was tall, energetic and kind-hearted. One evening, he noticed an old man in a wheelchair enter the restaurant and ____1____ by the window without ordering anything. He just had his eyes fixed on a ____2____ outside the window.Since the restaurant should have closed an hour earlier, Luke had to remind the man itwas____3____ closing time. The old man ____4____ sincerely, saying that the place was full of his ____5____ memories including his wife and many other things. Luke was ____6____ about what the man was saying; he just noticed the man’s eyes filled with tears. Later, the old man told Luke his name was Smith and was a regular____7____ 40 years ago and it was in this restaurant that he met his beloved Priscilla and fell in love with each other. ____8____, both of them loved to watch mountains. However, one day on their way to the mountain to ____9____ their first wedding anniversary his wife was hit dead by a speeding truck and he survived but lost his____10____ to walk. Sad, Luke patted Smith on the shoulder to ____11____ him but words failed him. A good idea occurred to him suddenly, Luke promised to accompany him to hike the mountain and take a photo of the breathtaking ____12____ which his wife was dying for. That was actually Mrs. Priscilla’s long-lasting ____13____.The next day, Luke carried Smith to the top of the mountain successfully. Seeing the old man ____14____ the photo with tears, Luke felt ____15____. The two became lifelong friends from that day onward.1．A．stand B．stop C．sit D．lie 2．A．mountain B．house C．lake D．sight 3．A．within B．nearly C．beyond D．behind 4．A．nodded B．sighed C．yelled D．apologized 5．A．terrible B．unforgettable C．happy D．shameful 6．A．clueless B．anxious C．curious D．crazy 7．A．competitor B．runner C．visitor D．composer 8．A．Gradually B．Luckily C．Suddenly D．Amazingly 9．A．celebrate B．perform C．memorize D．show 10．A．strength B．energy C．interest D．ability11．A．warn B．comfort C．inform D．remind 12．A．trees B．flowers C．landscape D．restaurant 13．A．purpose B．trick C．design D．dream 14．A．kissed B．threw C．pounded D．tore 15．A．disappointed B．relieved C．shocked D．puzzledWhen Jackelyn Kastanis found out her childhood best friend, Brooke, had cancer, she dropped everything to be by her side. She not only stayed with her in the ____16____, she also tried to help her feel normal and give her a sense of ____17____.“She was told at 27 years old she had a year to ____18____. Once I found out she was very sick I came home and I ____19____ residence with her in her hospital room,” Kastanis told CBS News. “I brought hair and make-up and tried anything to ____20____ her spirits. And she, believe it or not, changed ____21____.”Jackelyn wanted to find a way to copy the ____22____ for other women who are battling cancer. So, she set up her nonprofit Simply From The Heart and started visiting hospitals with____23____ to give beauty products and makeovers to the women.Jackelyn and the volunteers ____24____ “glam boxes” with 30 beauty products,_____25_____ by individuals and corporations, and take them to the women in the hospital. Since 2014, they have _____26_____ the lives of more than 5,000 patients. Medicine and treatments help them _____27_____, but friendship and kindness help regain the hope of life.“One patient, I remember her _____28_____, ‘These girls cured me in a way the_____29_____ could not,’” said Jackelyn. “You know, we have our doctors and they keep us alive. But _____30_____, we all want our souls to feel sparked up to get us through.”16．A．school B．company C．hospital D．office 17．A．beauty B．worth C．honor D．value 18．A．study B．live C．work D．think 19．A．brought up B．put up C．turned up D．took up 20．A．reach B．catch C．lift D．admire 21．A．completely B．regularly C．frequently D．occasionally 22．A．journey B．moment C．lesson D．wonder23．A．students B．workers C．volunteers D．employees 24．A．decorate B．fill C．involve D．cover 25．A．provided B．delivered C．requested D．donated 26．A．touched B．saved C．shaped D．impressed 27．A．advance B．recover C．develop D．grow 28．A．asking B．replying C．saying D．thinking 29．A．doctors B．teachers C．writers D．workers 30．A．hopefully B．physically C．gradually D．mentally“Believe in yourself, and there will come a day when others will have no choice but to believe with you.”一Cynthia Kersey Enur Pakashtica has been a(n) ____31____ to the young generation as he has developed____32____ over the years to push his limits. Born into a poor family in 1994, Pakashtica has been singing since the age of six. As he ____33____ for the other kids in school for events, it built his self-esteem (自尊) and helped him ____34____ his confidence. Pakashtica is a singer and producer, who has used his skills to ____35____ the world with his passion and commitment. Pakashtica has ____36____ more than 15 songs and joined forces with artists such as Adrian Caxha for the remake of the song “Ajshe.”Pakashtica officially started his ____37____ when he was 12, and since then, he has never____38____. As he performed on TV in front of thousands of people, he made it to the Top Ten, which gathered ____39____ and built his will to achieve more and more. There is_______40_______ that can hold a person back if they have the _______41_______ attitude, and Pakashtica has been channeling positivity throughout his life. Pakashtica has taken part in Season 2 of X Factor Albania, where he reached the semifinals and performed _______42_______.Pakashtica follows a _______43_______: “People who want to succeed have to_______44_______ between whether they want to go far or fast. If you want to go far— be yourself, never _______45_______, and if you want to go fast, and go down fast, fake it till you make it.”31．A．inspiration B．joke C．image D．lesson32．A．mind B．wealth C．business D．confidence 33．A．danced B．performed C．made a speech D．raised money 34．A．sustain B．lose C．lack D．regain 35．A．shape B．puzzle C．move D．control 36．A．copied B．collected C．created D．adapted 37．A．career B．school C．company D．service 38．A．looked back B．calmed down C．turned up D．signed up 39．A．feedback B．envy C．sympathy D．appreciation 40．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 41．A．correct B．critical C．aggressive D．casual 42．A．patiently B．perfectly C．helplessly D．proudly 43．A．policy B．regulation C．belief D．requirement 44．A．choose B．abandon C．hesitate D．struggle 45．A．challenge B．adventure C．wander D．changeEarly spring can be a tough time in the Midwest. It can ____46____ both people and animals with its unexpected snowstorms.Every spring, migratory(迁徙的) birds camp out in a large pond near my house on the way to their summer ____47____. This year, besides geese, scaups, a type of diving duck spent days hanging out ____48____ eats. Then a snowstorm hit, followed by a very ____49____ night.The next morning, I was shocked to see that all birds had ____50____ overnight — except one lone female, who was diving ____51____ and dynamically in the circle of open water. Her movement and body heat had kept the ____52____ from coming close as I ____53____ her from my warm house.However, as the temperature dropped, the open water got smaller, and her movements slowed.I watched with ____54____ as she eventually stopped moving, fearing that something might happen.And then it happened: Two more ducks appeared, ____55____ next to her still body. More ducks came and the circle of water came alive with their splashing and diving. Slowly, the circleof water ____56____ in size. Within minutes, the lone female was revived by her friends’presence.This little duck wouldn’t have ____57____ another night without her friends. She, in turn, had kept that area of water ____58____, so her friends had a place to stop and ____59____ themselves. Sometimes, a tiny action — even our mere ____60____ — might brighten one’s day, and even save one’s life.46．A．scare B．move C．surprise D．beat 47．A．camp B．vacations C．courses D．habitat 48．A．regardless of B．in search of C．in addition to D．as for 49．A．dark B．starry C．peaceful D．freezing 50．A．gathered B．disappeared C．panicked D．fainted 51．A．energetically B．patiently C．calmly D．cautiously 52．A．ice B．house C．snowstorm D．water 53．A．tended B．followed C．watched D．recorded 54．A．relief B．doubt C．anxiety D．pleasure 55．A．rowing B．landing C．circling D．feeding 56．A．increased B．decreased C．transformed D．formed 57．A．spared B．wasted C．spent D．lasted 58．A．still B．open C．clean D．steady 59．A．motivate B．remind C．judge D．refresh 60．A．presence B．appreciation C．attitude D．requestOn Aug. 5, Favorin worked in the yard and watched his granddaughter. In the afternoon, he took a break and went downstairs to do his each-day exercise, a high intensity interval____61____. One minute on and one minute off, he had been ____62____ each day for a few months and for the most half, felt fairly good doing it. But that day, when he did exercise____63____, he began feeling dangerous. He couldn’t carry his arms above his shoulders and felt ache in his chest. He ____64____ he was having a heart attack.Without his phone on him, Favorin slowly walked to his neighbors’ door, rang their doorbell and ____65____ in opposition to the porch railing (门廊的栏杆). Then, he misplaced his grasp on the railing and ____66____.Inside the home, Chris and Rachel, a firefighter and a nurse, had been having fun____67____ with an uncommon day without work. Chris checked out the ____68____ from the doorbell and noticed it was their neighbor, Favorin, and he seemed to be in ____69____. They went to the door and ____70____ Favorin on the floor. Chris and Rachel are professionals and started CPR (心肺复苏), making use of their ____71____ and talent to save his life. They referred to 911 and took turns doing ____72____ chest compressions and checking his pulse.EMS arrived in six minutes. Rachel rode with their neighbor in the ambulance. Another neighbor took his granddaughter willingly.Favorin was in hospital for two days. He appears to have ____73____ nicely. Talking to him, you’ll by no means guess that, just some days earlier than, he was close to ____74____.The medical doctors ____75____ him that the fast motion by Chris and Rachel saved his life. 61．A．faith B．routine C．destination D．journey 62．A．showing off B．staying in C．figuring out D．hanging out 63．A．anyway B．halfway C．somehow D．either 64．A．supposed B．promised C．hesitated D．pretended 65．A．skipped B．returned C．escaped D．leaned 66．A．disappeared B．abandoned C．collapsed D．survived 67．A．collectively B．curiously C．secretly D．roughly 68．A．switch B．clue C．sign D．video 69．A．surprise B．misery C．consideration D．confidence 70．A．located B．exposed C．ignored D．covered 71．A．consulting B．mending C．coaching D．driving 72．A．additional B．conventional C．occasional D．optional 73．A．prepared B．adapted C．responded D．recovered 74．A．death B．hope C．courage D．chance 75．A．warned B．reminded C．informed D．persuadedI began learning Greek aged 10 when my family and I moved there for 2 years. At first it was ___76___ and I had no idea whether I would be able to learn the language, but ___77___, I started to get a sense of ___78___ from using what I had learnt, hearing conversations and almost___79___ everything that was said.When I started university back in England at 18, I met my best friend ___80___ our same second language－Greek. I was always told I would meet people through ___81___, and that was the first moment when I believed it.I was always ___82___ by family to continue on the language path, so I took up German though it was really ___83___. There were a lot of times I thought I was going to ___84___, but I am so glad I didn’t. When I ____85____ to go to the University of Manchester to study Spanish, I had never studied Spanish before. They saw that I studied Greek and German and ____86____ me a place! Now I am in Spain for a year having an ____87____ time.It was a ____88____ chain of events; if I had ____89____ everybody who encouraged me to study languages, gave up when it was hard and didn’t practise, I would not be doing what I am doing right now, and my life would be totally ____90____.76．A．interesting B．difficult C．useless D．hopeful 77．A．slowly B．suddenly C．entirely D．certainly 78．A．humor B．anxiety C．pressure D．pride 79．A．understanding B．speaking C．confusing D．thinking 80．A．in spite of B．except for C．in favor of D．thanks to 81．A．activities B．conversations C．languages D．clubs 82．A．affected B．prevented C．moved D．encouraged 83．A．challenging B．amusing C．attractive D．unique 84．A．give away B．give up C．go all out D．go down 85．A．planned B．applied C．refused D．promised 86．A．pointed B．left C．offered D．found 87．A．annoying B．amazing C．odd D．ordinary 88．A．wonderful B．normal C．familiar D．popular 89．A．responded B．blamed C．ignored D．admired 90．A．successful B．meaningful C．colorful D．different参考答案：1．B2．A3．C4．D5．B6．A7．C8．D9．A10．D11．B12．C13．D14．A15．B【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
2024年上海高考英语完形填空解题方法技巧指导(复习课件)
完形填空教学指导Contents 考察点1解题步骤2解题技巧3难题分析4提高方法6真题演练7学生问题5词汇•动词、名词、形容词、副词•基本不考同义词辨析逻辑关系语篇理解• 并列、转折、因果、举例、对比、比较、递进、让步等•考察较多• 注意文章结构和段落结构，如：总分、总分总等• 上下文语境、固定搭配、常识、词汇辨析、词汇复现考察点体裁词汇•说明文、议论文议论文就是对人、事、行为等进行的评论或表达的看法，做题时，既要看事实，又要感悟作者的态度与情感。
解题步骤111解题技巧1、精读首句，把握主题。
（2016上海高考）In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the most famous Theory X and Theory Y. Theory X is the idea that people instinctively 51 work and will do anything to avoid it. Theory Y is the view that everyone has the potential to find satisfaction in work.51. A. desire B. seek C. lose D. dislike解题技巧2、注意句子逻辑关系。
----并列、转折、递进、对比、因果、让步、例证等In any case, despite so much evidence to the 52 , many managers still agree to Theory X. They believe, 53 , that their employees need constant supervision if they are to work effectively, or that decisions must be imposed from 54 without consultation. This, of course, makes for authoritarian (专制的) managers.52. A. contrary B. expectation C. degree D. extreme53. A. vice versa B. for example C. however D. otherwise54. A. outside B. inside C. below D. above常出现逻辑关系有：并列、转折、递进、对比、因果、让步、例证等。
【英语】 高考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Another person's enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father 1 me to her with these words: "I would like you to meet the fellow who is 2 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no 3 than tomorrow morning."My stepmother walked over to me, 4 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, "You are 5 .This is not the worst boy at all, 6 the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm."That statement began a(n) 7 between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my 8 as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things. She 9 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my father's career could be more 10 and my brother and I could be better 11 .When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand 12 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I 13 it, and I saw how it had already improved our lives. I accepted her 14 and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of 15 that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life's work later. I wasn't the 16 beneficiary (受益者).My father became the 17 man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.What power 18 has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one's purpose and is 19 strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never 20 .You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.1. A. rushed B. introduced C. carried D. sent2. A. distinguished B. favored C. mistaken D. rewarded3. A. sooner B. earlier C. longer D. later4. A. dragged B. shook C. raised D. bent5. A. perfect B. right C. wrong D. impolite6. A. but B. so C. and D. or7. A. agreement B. friendship C. gap D. relationship8. A. opinion B. image C. expectation D. mind9. A. begged B. persuaded C. ordered D. invited10. A. successful B. meaningful C. helpful D. useful11. A. treated B. entertained C. educated D. respected12. A. camera B. radio C. bicycle D. typewriter13. A. considered B. suspected C. ignored D. appreciated14. A. belief B. request C. criticism D. description15. A. teaching B. studying C. writing D. reading16. A. next B. same C. only D. real17. A. cleverest B. strongest C. wealthiest D. healthiest18. A. enthusiasm B. sympathy C. fortune D. confidence19. A. deliberately B. happily C. traditionally D. constantly20. A. match B. win C. reach D. doubt【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）C；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一个继母对作者的肯定，从而激发了孩子心中的对成功的渴望，继母心中的热情，终于促使作者成功了。
高考英语完形填空专项训练10篇(附解析)
When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her___1___ , notably dryness and discomfort."I was simply ___2___ a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. "I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my ___3___ was affected. "Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had ___4___ problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in ___5___. " Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so ___6___ she said. " But more and more are suffering and lives are being ___7___.Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research, ___8___ at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team ___9___ Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who hasdone____10____ work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising ____11____ for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman.____12____ she has raised $ 110, 000 with another $40, 000 ____13____ ."I'm trying to get more and more people to ____14____ that there are solutions（解决办法）said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after ____15____ . "I say there is no old ____16____ , there's only neglect （忽视）. Don't stand ____17____ , do something about it. "Ms. Burdeyney ____18____ that she is hoping to do more for the research project. "I just want to bring ____19____ into people eyes and this is just the ____20____. There is still a long way to go"1．A．throat B．skin C．lungs D．eyes 2．A．getting over B．going through C．holding on D．passing down 3．A．story B．treatment C．life D．relationship 4．A．similar B．various C．personal D．special 5．A．turn B．peace C．vain D．silence 6．A．unbearable B．abnormal C．insignificant D．disturbing 7．A．compromised B．forgotten C．substituted D．separated 8．A．course B．program C．paper D．conference 9．A．informed B．doubted C．included D．dismissed 10．A．part-time B．controversial C．voluntary D．ground-breaking 11．A．money B．standards C．awareness D．questions12．A．As ever B．So far C．In return D．Once again 13．A．wasted B．donated C．expected D．earned 14．A．imagine B．confirm C．remember D．understand 15．A．retirement B．childbirth C．graduation D．marriage 16．A．time B．rule C．age D．tale 17．A．straight B．still C．firm D．alone 18．A．commented B．learned C．reminded D．added 19．A．light B．joy C．color D．beauty 20．A．future B．beginning C．truth D．meaning Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to ____21____ different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor".The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____22____ However,he is more devoted to his“____23____ "than any real actor.In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the ____24____，Wang disguised（伪装）himself and ____25____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ____26____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ____27____ of the beggars.“I often ____28____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____29____,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said. “I'd then ____30____ myself to use the toilet, ____31____ what the beggars said, and send the ____32____ to my teammates.”Wang，who is often in ____33____ situations，is also a judo （柔道）master.“As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ____34____ from me," he said.Wang's ____35____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.Paris.21．A．teach B．compare C．assess D．speak 22．A．lawyer B．doctor C．policeman D．businessman 23．A．role B．study C．family D．audience 24．A．minor B．case C．future D．question25．A．interviewed B．joined C．arrested D．assisted 26．A．challenge B．experience C．appearance D．freedom 27．A．vote B．sympathy C．permission D．trust 28．A．invited B．forced C．helped D．expected 29．A．drunk B．deserted C．bored D．lost 30．A．guide B．persuade C．excuse D．allow 31．A．refer to B．note down C．ask about D．miss out 32．A．plan B．agreement C．direction D．information 33．A．awkward B．dangerous C．unfortunate D．strange 34．A．separate B．recover C．escape D．hear 35．A．courage B．honesty C．kindness D．optimism It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take a ____36____ in the waiting area, ____37____ him it would be at least 40 minutes ____38____ someone would be able to see him. I saw him ____39____ his watch and decided, since I was ____40____ busy—my patient didn’t ____41____ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he ____42____ to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his ____43____. He told me that she had been ____44____ for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be ____45____ if he was a bit late. He replied that she ____46____ knew who he was, that she had not been able to ____47____ him for five years now.I was ____48____ and asked him,“And you ____49____ go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said.“She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.”I had to hold back____50____ as he left.Now I ____51____ that in marriages, true love is ____52____ of all that. The happiest people don’t ____53____ have the best of everything；they just ____54____ the best of everything they have. ____55____ isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 36．A．breath B．test C．seat D．break37．A．persuading B．promising C．understanding D．telling38．A．if B．before C．since D．after 39．A．taking off B．fixing C．looking at D．winding 40．A．very B．also C．seldom D．not41．A．turn up B．show off C．come on D．go away 42．A．needed B．forgot C．agreed D．happened 43．A．daughter B．wife C．mother D．sister44．A．late B．well C．around D．there 45．A．lonely B．worried C．doubtful D．hungry46．A．so far B．neither C．no longer D．already 47．A．recognize B．answer C．believe D．expect 48．A．moved B．disappointed C．surprised D．satisfied 49．A．only B．then C．thus D．still 50．A．curiosity B．tears C．words D．judgment 51．A．realize B．suggest C．hope D．prove 52．A．agreement B．expression C．acceptance D．exhibition 53．A．necessarily B．completely C．naturally D．frequently 54．A．learn B．make C．favor D．try 55．A．Adventure B．Beauty C．Trust D．Life Recently，I took a trip home by train．I got a seat opposite a middle-aged man with sharp eyes，who kept____56____a young woman in a window seat with a little boy on her lap．The woman's eye fell on the man's face，and she immediately looked down and____57____her scarf．As the night wore on，people began to close their eyes，but the seats were so uncomfortable that only a very heavy sleeper could manage to get any____58____．The woman looked over at the man．He was still staring at her．She looked back at him with fire in her eyes．I was beginning to get____59____，too．The train moved on．The little boy was ____60____ awake on his mother's lap，but the woman dropped off to sleep．A moment later，he began to____61____the half-open window—one leg went over it．The man jumped up and ____62____the child just before he fell out．The____63____ woke up the woman．She seemed to be in____64____，and then reality dawned（显现）．“Your child has been looking for an opportunity to climb out of the window，”the man said as he gave the child back to her. ．“So I have been watching the whole time．”The woman was _____65_____，and so was I．56．A．guiding B．bothering C．watching D．monitoring 57．A．adjusted B．changed C．packed D．waved 58．A．air B．joy C．space D．rest 59．A．nervous B．embarrassed C．angry D．disappointed 60．A．almost B．still C．hardly D．even 61．A．drag B．climb C．knock D．push 62．A．grabbed B．rocked C．touched D．picked 63．A．alarm B．quarrel C．risk D．noise 64．A．sorrow B．relief C．panic D．pain 65．A．astonished B．confused C．concerned D．inspired My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her___66___ and visit the doctor, providing ___67___ and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to ___68___ some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was___69___ about three dollars. The only ___70___ to pay for the groceries was to take off the___71___ she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol（医用酒精）and a bar of soap. By taking of these, she was able to ___72___ the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store, people ___73___ and then go off to the side to ___74___ their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a ____75____ came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you ____76____ ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the____77____ . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She ____78____ for the woman's name and address so that she could ____79____ her. The woman told her it was her____80____ .My mother was so ____81____ by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier（收银员）a five-dollar bill to keep on hand ____82____ the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough ____83____ for all of their groceries.So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of ____84____ that not only helped my motherout, but ____85____ too.66．A．exercise B．housework C．cooking D．shopping 67．A．reward B．medicine C．company D．shelter 68．A．return B．collet C．order D．buy 69．A．short B．cautious C．wrong D．concerned 70．A．aim B．way C．advice D．reason 71．A．weight B．things C．mask D．glasses 72．A．raise B．add C．bring D．switch 73．A．show up B．call in C．check out D．sit down 74．A．store B．select C．deliver D．bag 75．A．stranger B．cashier C．friend D．doctor 76．A．looked for B．talked about C．threw away D．put back 77．A．receipt B．soap C．cash D．bottle 78．A．asked B．waited C．cared D．searched 79．A．repay B．trust C．recognize D．help 80．A．luck B．chance C．gift D．turn 81．A．surprised B．amused C．touched D．convinced 82．A．in case B．even if C．as though D．so that 83．A．energy B．money C．space D．time 84．A．faith B．courage C．kindness D．honor 85．A．made her day B．changed her mind C．caught her eye D．met her demand It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was ___86___ at the hotel on business and planning to ___87___ some friends in the area. They had asked him to ___88___ some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he ___89___ a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was ___90___ that it would be too warm, he ___91___ it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was ___92___ and well chilled (冷却) and he ___93___ .That's when things went ____94____ “I remember walking down the long _____95_____ and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recentletter of _____96_____ to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately went _____97_____ . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to _____98_____ at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real _____99_____ .Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).“I have _____100_____ and I admit responsibility of my _____101_____,” he said in the letter. “I come to you, _____102_____ , to apologize for the-damage I had _____103_____ caused and to ask you to _____104_____ my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter _____105_____ . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.86．A．studying B．staying C．looking D．packing 87．A．visit B．help C．follow D．make 88．A．sell B．have C．bring D．taste 89．A．filled B．locked C．abandoned D．lost 90．A．surprised B．pleased C．excited D．worried 91．A．dug B．cleared C．cut D．laid 92．A．delicious B．safe C．soft D．ready 93．A．left B．nodded C．waited D．regretted 94．A．far B．funny C．wrong D．blind 95．A．beach B．driveway C．hall D．table 96．A．application B．apology C．request D．invitation 97．A．hungry B．dead C．missing D．wild 98．A．wake up B．get out C．take off D．break in 99．A．mess B．puzzle C．fight D．challenge 100．A．recovered B．retired C．escaped D．matured 101．A．suffering B．plans C．madness D．actions 102．A．hands in pocket B．nose in the air C．hat in hand D．feet on the ground103．A．indirectly B．deliberately C．cautiously D．secretly 104．A．replace B．remember C．reconsider D．renew105．A．arrived B．worked C．ended D．disappeared Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a ___106___ just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different ___107___ of gratitude(感谢).My thoughts were soon ___108___. We had a woman patient who was ___109___ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while ___110___ to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was ___111___ discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous,___112___the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though___113___, and was ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks.She was ___114___ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her _____115_____ at her recovery. As she was_____116_____ she was eager to say _____117_____ to each of us in the nursing team. When she _____118_____ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague_____119_____ to accept it, saying that we were all just _____120_____ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then _____121_____:“Oh this isn't for the_____122_____ I had. I take that as a _____123_____. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”And there you have it. To many people,_____124_____lives is part of the job but styling hair is an _____125_____ and should be rewarded.106．A．cleaner B．chemist C．nurse D．doctor 107．A．grades B．meanings C．needs D．expectations 108．A．brushed aside B．put to the test C．brought under discussion D．taken into account109．A．departing B．escaping C．retiring D．recovering 110．A．attempting B．choosing C．pausing D．promising 111．A．eventually B．fortunately C．casually D．secretly 112．A．assessing B．requiring C．forming D．proving 113．A．slightly B．accidentally C．slowly D．happily 114．A．grateful B．thoughtful C．sorrowful D．fearful 115．A．surprise B．delight C．curiosity D．disappointment116．A．operating B．thinking C．hesitating D．leaving 117．A．sorry B．hello C．goodbye D．yes 118．A．reached B．consulted C．introduced D．persuaded 119．A．wished B．pretended C．failed D．refused 120．A．enjoying B．doing C．securing D．starting 121．A．repeated B．recited C．replied D．reported 122．A．courage B．patience C．duty D．care 123．A．goal B．given C．push D．greeting 124．A．risking B．changing C．saving D．building 125．A．honour B．ability C．opening D．extra My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time,____126____ little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its ____127____throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for ____128____ help during our spring break, for which I had no____129____ beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d ____130____ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory____131____. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ____132____.Our____133____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.____134____ bunny from the belt. This was _____135_____ than it sounds._____136_____ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d_____137_____ .Dad ____138____. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood_____139_____ food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you_____140_____ the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.126．A．sold B．ordered C．made D．reserved 127．A．stores B．families C．schools D．citizens 128．A．generous B．financial C．technical D．temporary 129．A．plans B．problems C．excuses D．hobbies130．A．offer B．earn C．set D．suggest 131．A．worked B．closed C．developed D．survived 132．A．ambition B．permission C．experience D．invitation 133．A．joys B．ideas C．roles D．choices 134．A．Save B．Keep C．Stop D．Remove 135．A．harder B．better C．longer D．cheaper 136．A．Calm down B．Slow down C．Stay on D．Move on 137．A．indicated B．witnessed C．expected D．remembered 138．A．cried B．smiled C．hesitated D．refused 139．A．tasting B．finding C．sharing D．delivering 140．A．withdraw B．donate C．receive D．appreciate It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The____141____ is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的)growth by____142____ situations that are designed forthe____143____ children.There can be little doubt that ____144____ classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to takethese____145____ out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of ____146____ children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a____147____ class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying____148____ on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect____149____ on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become____150____ and lose interest in learning. However, this____151____ is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these____152____ simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are____153____. Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they____154____ sogoes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an____155____ child.141．A．principle B．theory C．argument D．classification 142．A．designing B．grouping C．learning D．living 143．A．smart B．curious C．mature D．average 144．A．regular B．special C．small D．creative 145．A．children B．programs C．graduates D．designs 146．A．intelligent B．competent C．ordinary D．independent 147．A．separate B．regular C．new D．boring 148．A．specially B．slightly C．wrongly D．heavily 149．A．directly B．cleverly C．voluntarily D．quickly 150．A．doubted B．bored C．worried D．tired 151．A．concern B．conclusion C．reflection D．interest 152．A．students B．adults C．scholars D．teachers 153．A．talented B．worried C．learned D．interested 154．A．believe B．think C．say D．feel 155．A．outstanding B．intelligent C．anxious D．ordinary For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got ____156____ when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his ____157____ took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy ____158____.For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was ____159____ his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the ____160____ of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed____161____ to get to work?With that thought in mind, Pruitt ____162____ a plan and posted it on the community website. He ____163____ to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again ____164____. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the ____165____ to buy one.The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty ____166____ bicycles. Then came more than 500 ____167____ for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be ____168____ to their owners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are ____169____ struggling. ____170____ simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.In addition to ____171____ skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. ____172____, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment. "It's a really great ____173____ for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a ____174____, but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It's the ____175____ that he can make on people." 156．A．amazed B．mad C．curious D．frightened 157．A．emotions B．career C．opinions D．route 158．A．ever B．together C．instead D．yet 159．A．ride B．lock C．repair D．replace 160．A．lack B．variety C．increase D．quality 161．A．instruction B．qualification C．transportation D．permission 162．A．came up with B．stuck to C．gave up D．broke away from 163．A．remembered B．refused C．hesitated D．offered 164．A．by accident B．in advance C．for free D．on credit 165．A．profit B．budget C．courage D．excuse 166．A．shared B．used C．expensive D．modern 167．A．enquiries B．advertisements C．notices D．announcements 168．A．exported B．sold C．lent D．returned 169．A．hardly B．slightly C．truly D．instantly 170．A．Without B．Beyond C．Upon D．Among 171．A．practical B．commercial C．mathematical D．social 172．A．Otherwise B．However C．Somehow D．Meanwhile 173．A．promise B．celebration C．comfort D．experience 174．A．competition B．service C．ceremony D．suggestion175．A．compromise B．impression C．impact D．progress参考答案：1．D2．B3．C4．A5．D6．C7．A8．B9．C10．D11．A12．B13．C14．D15．A16．C17．B18．D19．A20．B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
(英语) 高考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
（英语）高考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
After all of these years, I still remember my first moment of kindness. It was the first day of kindergarten. I walked in with my mom and was 1 at all the toys against the walls. I 2 ran over to play. Most of the other kids were doing the same.In the corner 3 , I saw one girl, sitting by herself. She was small and looked 4 . She was the only one in the class shorter than me. Her 5 eyes looked like she had been crying. None of the other children seemed to 6 her there.I went back to 7 the toy cars but after a minute, I looked up at her again. She seemedso 8 . Something inside started to stir(搅动). After a moment, I 9 two of the toy cars and 10 her. "Do you want to play?" I asked. She smiled and 11 her head yes.What made me remember that first unselfish act was a 12 that little girl wrote me after we were both grown. She told me how her illness made the other kids 13 her and how that moment of kindness had 14 her life. She had valued the 15 I had offered her and carried it in her 16 even after she moved away. I wrote her back and we continued our friendship through the mail for several years 17 the disease finally took her life.Today I still thanked my unselfish little heart for 18 me to be kind to a little girl who needed a friend. I thought of how a moment of kindness can 19 so much to another, andof how 20 act can make the world so much better. May your life be full of giving, caring and helping that bring joy to you while you bring joy to others.1. A. disappointed B. amazed C. bored D. mad2. A. slowly B. worriedly C. carefully D. immediately3. A. though B. still C. ever D. also4. A. weak B. strict C. tired D. angry5. A. grey B. black C. bright D. red6. A. ignore B. praise C. notice D. forget7. A. break up B. play with C. find out D. put away8. A. patient B. friendly C. lonely D. curious9. A. picked up B. lent C. handed out D. bought10. A. visited B. introduced C. pushed D. approached11. A. shook B. held C. turned D. nodded12. A. poem B. letter C. note D. message13. A. avoid B. beat C. admire D. cheat14. A. created B. changed C. enriched D. continued15. A. difference B. appointment C. friendship D. agreement16. A. journey B. plan C. dream D. heart17. A. unless B. before C. though D. when18. A. permitting B. wishing C. driving D. causing19. A. reply B. prove C. mean D. show20. A. simple B. skillful C. wonderful D. creative【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；（16）D；（17）B；（18）C；（19）C；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者第一天去幼儿园时主动和一个被人忽视的小女孩玩耍，长大后女孩告诉作者他当时的一个小小举动改变了自己的生活。
高考英语完形填空专项训练及答案及解析
高考英语完形填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。
浙江省高考英语试题完形填空专项训练
浙江省高考英语试题完形填空1.（2020年7月，浙江高考）I’ve been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger scat.One morning I 1 a lost lamb when I was in the top field，near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its 2 , so I jumped out of the tractor to 3 it while Don stayed in his seat.Lamb and mother 4 , I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 5 because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 6 Don had somehow made the 7 move.My heart froze in my chest as I 8 the tractor heading towards the 9 .I ran desperately but failed to 10 . It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 11 thing I saw was Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.Heart in mouth, I 12 the fence and looked over. The tractor was 13 against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously(奇迹般地) crossed the 14 road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldn’t see Don, but as I 15 the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently 16 , and dashed back to me.The police 17 and the motorway ran normally again. I couldn't quite believe my 18 it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been 19 .Don was given a special 20 that night—I didn’t want him thinking I was angry with him.1.A.dropped B.spotted C.carried D.returned2.A.kids B.friends C.owner D.mother3.A.ask about B.play with C.tend to D.run into4.A.freed B.switched C.reunited D.examined5.A.unexpected B.dangerous C.embarrassing D.difficult6.A.Fortunately B.Generally C.Immediately D.Obviouslymb B.vehicle C.seat D.fence8.A.saw B.stopped C.remembered D.drove9.A.crowd B.motorway C.field D.hill10.A.take off B.catch up C.hold back D.get out11.A.real B.best C.basic st12.A.fixed B.noticed C.reached D.closed13.A.resting B.running C.parking D.turning14.A.sleep B.long C.rough D.busy15.A.abandoned B.approached C.recognized D.repaired16.A.unclean B.uncertain C.unhurt D.unhappy17.A.arrived B.replied C.survived D.waited18.A.ability B.dream C.luck D.ideamon B.confusing C.desirable D.awful20.A.meal B.test C.job D.lesson2.（2020年1月，浙江高考）I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood，the one about a 21 is my mother's favorite.I was only two when the 22 occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and23 to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 24 to dash across the lawn(草坪)-and hit a large maple tree！I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and 25 on my backside. Mom 26 me to start crying，but I just sat there for a minute. Then I 27 myself up and kept right on going. Mom always 28 here that，as many times as I 29 across the lawn after that，I never again 30 into that tree.Mom loves to use this story as an 31 . It reminds her that children don't enter life 32 to take risks or unwilling to 33 again when they fall down. She never wanted me to lose that 34 as I grew older. When I 35 my major life decisions，I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents' home to look for a 36 , Through years of 37 , I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.We are almost certain to get 38 at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens，don't sit in the grass and 39 .Just get up and keep on going It will all be worth it 40 .21.A.trip B.race C.tree D.driver22.A.incident B.change C.illness D.problem23.A.feared B.refused C.forgot D.turned24.A.delay B.absence C.freedom D.restnded B.slept ughed D.wept26.A.promised B.encouraged C.allowed D.expected27.A.woke B.picked C.warmed D.gave28.A.adds B.replies C.admits D.supposes29.A.drove B.lived C.stood D.zoomed30.A.crashed B.broke C.climbed D.looked31.A.answer B.example C.excuse D.order32.A.able B.ashamed C.afraid D.anxious33.A.ask B.share C.learn D.try34.A.honesty B.toughness C.kindness D.curiosity35.A.regretted B.reviewed C.made D.explained36.A.job B.friend C.fortune D.house37.A.memories B.efforts C.research D.experience38.A.mixed up B.fed up C.knocked down D.settled down39.A.play B.relax C.dream D.cry40.A.all at once B.in the end C.in either case D.as a result3.（2019年6月，浙江高考）There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 41 the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that’s precisely why one 42 Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving 43 on discarded(丢弃) food. The three-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s 44 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 45 , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 46 tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 47 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 48 him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal 49 , most restaurants have a policy against 50 food waste. “Some people have even 51 their jobs by giving me food,” Dubanchet said.What’s 52 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has been the 53 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 54 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 55 is all the more serious when you consider the 56 exercise required to bike from France to Poland.“I have to get food 57 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 58 ,” Dubanchet explained. “Is my 59 full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”He aims to 60 his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he’ll turn a few more heads in the process.41.A.cleverer B.older C.stranger D.simpler42.A.garbage-eating B.sports-loving C.food-wasting w-breaking43.A.secretly B.finally C.entirely D.probably44.A.purpose B.way C.opinion D.dream45.A.observe B.imagine C.suggest D.remember46.A.store B.cook C.shop for D.throw away47.A.locked B.damaged C.connected D.abandoned48.A.bought B.offered C.ordered D.sold49.A.reasons B.rights C.fees D.aids50.A.begging for B.giving away C.hiding D.causing51.A.did B.kept C.accepted D.risked52.A.hardly ually C.particularly D.merely53.A.easiest B.nearest C.biggest D.richest54.A.work B.shout C.ask D.jumppetition B.conversation C.conflict D.challenge56.A.adequate B.rewarding C.demanding D.suitable57.A.again B.alone ter D.fast58.A.spirit B.energy C.time D.effort59.A.stomach B.hand C.pocket D.basket60.A.arrange B.restart C.report D.finish4.（2018年11月，浙江高考）I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man’s finger 61 to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes.Remaining 62 , I suggested he carefully rotate(转动) the tube. It wouldn’t move a bit. He 63 soap and cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile 64 was breaking out in the class. Finally, I 65 the young man to our secretary, who was a miracle(奇迹) worker 66 three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was 67 all would be OK.To get the students back in order, I 68 my own story of getting my 69 stuck between the rails of a balcony. Same kind of curiosity, I remembered 70 then how far I could thrust(塞) my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept 71 and before I knew it, my knee was stuck and 72 before my eyes and in front of lots of 73 at a popular Las Vegas hotel!Hearing my story, many students followed with their own 74 of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn’t 75 . A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger 76 to lovely shade of pink.I just couldn’t 77 this kid. He’s only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great 78 . The excuse for me, however, was not 79 but plain stupidity. I was 80 fifty years old when this happened.ed B.needed C.happened D.continued62.A.calm B.silent C.cheerful D.active63.A.lost B.fetched C.tried D.accepted64.A.fire B.chaos C.violence D.argument65.A.described B.carried C.introduced D.sent66.A.raising B.observing C.saving D.teaching67.A.happy B.doubtful C.surprised D.confident68.A.shared B.wrote C.read D.heard69.A.head B.knee C.arm D.foot70.A.calculating B.explaining C.wondering D.reporting71.A.pushing B.climbing C.walking D.kicking72.A.shaking B.lifting C.resting D.swelling73.A.doctors B.strangers C.managers D.students74.A.findings B.conclusions C.stories D.news75.A.be B.exist C.stay D.stop76.A.pointing B.returning C.belonging D.growing77.A.get along with B.get rid of C.get used to D.get mad at78.A.encouragement B.disappointment C.embarrassment D.achievement79.A.ambition B.youth C.bravery D.experiment80.A.in the end B.in total C.after all D.at any rate5.（2018年6月，浙江高考）We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it 81 to have too much?I 82 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 83 a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it 84When I got into college, things 85 I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this 86 there was no sense of 87 to do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became 88 . Once that happened, I just kept 89 my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was 90 really late at night to get my work alone.One day I 91 a former classmate of mine who was 92 a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was 93 , I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would 94 have too much time and would just do what I did back in 95 .He said that if he 96 the job, he would lose his 97 to work and succeed.So, try 98 your time with other work. This is why there is a 99 that if you want something done, ask a 100 person to do it.81.A.true B.fair C.strange D.possible82.A.remember B.admit C.understand D.expect83.A.watched B.loved. C.Coached D.played84.A.at last B.right away C.of course D.mattered85.A.happened B.repeated C.changed D.mattered86.A.extra B.difficult. C.valuable D.limited87.A.duty B.achievement C.urgency D.direction88.A.burden B.relief C.risk D.habit89.A.pushing B.taking C.setting D.calling90.A.hanging out B.staying up C.jogging round D.showing off91.A.met B.helped C.treated D.hired92.A.raising B.wasting C.demanding D.making93.A.safe B.important C.boring D.rewarding94.A.luckily B.hardly C.hopefully D.simply95.A.childhood B.college C.town D.business96.A.quit B.found C.accepted D.kept97.A.heart B.chance C.drive D.way98.A.saving B.filling up C.giving up D.trading99.A.message B.story C.saying D.fact100.A.careful B.busy C.reliable D.kind6.（2017年11月，浙江高考）A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took 101 of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack. Guy Harvold,24, had 102 the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bourme mouth to 103 their host families. They were going to 104 a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a 105 .Harvold, who has not 106 his driving test, said, "I realized the bus was out of control when I was 107 the students." The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he 108 the driver was slumped(倒伏) over the wheel. The driver didn't 109 . He was unconscious. The bus 110 a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold 111 to bring the bus to a stop. Police 112 the young teacher's quick thinking. If he hadn't 113 quickly, there could have been a terrible 114 .The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regulary with the 115 and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Harvold said, "I was 116 that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would 117 .The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend 118 to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his 119 . A local driving school has also offered him six 120 driving lessons.101.A.control B.care C.advantage D.note102.A.taken in B.picked up C.tracked down D.helped out103.A.greet B.thank C.invite D.meet104.A.present B.introduce C.take anize105.A.drive B.doctor C.librarian D.teacher106.A.given B.marked C.passed D.conducted107.A.speaking to B.waiting for C.returning to D.looking for108.A.learned B.noticed C.mentioned D.doubted109.A.sleep B.cry C.move D.recover110.A.ran over B.went by C.carried D.hit111.A.remembered B.continued C.prepared D.managed112.A.witnessed B.recorded C.praised D.understood113.A.appeared B.reacted C.escaped D.interrupted114.A.delay B.accident C.mistake D.experience115.A.airport B.hospital C.school D.police116.A.happy B.fortunate C.touched D.sorry117.A.survive B.retire C.relax D.succeed118.A.project B.trip C.dinner D.duty119.A.bravery B.skill C.quality D.knowledge120.A.necessary B.easy C.different D.free7.（2017年6月，浙江高考）Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 121 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 122 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 123 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 124 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books, 125 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for 126 to move the books to a 127 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 128 , she brought books home every night, 129 her car late after work. Her friends came to 130 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 131 to hide some books. All through the 132 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 133 them over the seven-foot wall and 134 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 135 . Then nine days laters, a fire burned the 136 to the ground.One day, the bombing stopped and the 137 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the bookswere to be safe, they must be 138 again while the city was 139 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 140 peace and a new library.121.A.meeting B.working C.personal D.religious122.A.raised B.handled C.reported D.discussed123.A.worried B.angry C.doubtful D.curious124.A.practical B.precious C.reliable D.expensive125.A.then B.still C.even D.rather126.A.permission B.confirmation C.explanation rmationrge B.public C.distant D.safe128.A.Fortunately B.Surprisingly C.Seriously D.Secretly129.A.starting B.parking C.filling D.testing130.A.stop B.help C.warn D.rescue131.A.intended B.pretended C.happened D.agreed132.A.war B.night C.building D.way133.A.put B.opened C.passed D.threw134.A.hid B.exchanged C.burnt D.distributed135.A.approached B.erupted C.continued D.ended136.A.restaurant B.library C.city D.wall137.A.neighbours B.soldiers C.friends D.customers138.A.sold B.read C.saved D.moved139.A.occupied B.bombed C.quiet D.busy140.A.dreamed of B.believed in C.cared about D.looked for8.（2016年10月，浙江高考）When my son Gene was about 12 years old, I started helping him learn to 36 , I bought twenty chickens and asked him to 37 them. I told him that they would be his own chickens and we would 38 the eggs from him. However，he would have to buy chicken 39 with the money he made from the eggs. Whatever money was 40 would be his to keep. Gene was 41，thinking he would make his first 42 .After several weeks’ successful work，I began to 43 that egg production was going down, I 44 nothing about it. Then one night, Gene told me he didn’t have 45 money to buy the feed. He said the chickens had never 46 a meal and he could not figure out why some of them had stopped 47 eggs.Then I asked him if he had 48 the amount of feed he had given the chickens. He was 49 , It was like he did not think anyone would ever 50 what he had done. After a long 51 --- he said yes. Me thought he would make more money if he gave them 52 food. I asked him, “Did you fool the chickens?”I was just astonished at the question in my own 53 .1 was dumbfounded (惊呆）at the 54 of it. Yes. you can fool everyone else，but you cannot “fool the chickens," because 55 , you will find out, as the saying goes, "What goes around comes around."36. A. cook B. share C. count D. work37. A. take care of B. observe C. train D. play with38. A. save B. borrow C. buy D. keep39. A. nest B. soup C. meat D. feed40. A. given back B. picked up C. left over D. brought in41. A. thrilled B. worried C satisfied D. discouraged42. A. deal B. contribution C. fortune D. choice43. A. hear B. notice C. predict D. imagine44. A. said B. found C. thought D. recalled45. A. private B. honest C. pocket D. enough46. A. missed B. wasted C. enjoyed D. finished47. A. hatching B. laying C. gathering D. hiding48. A. balanced B. checked out C. cut down D. measured49. A. delighted B. shocked C. tired D. disappointed50. A. forgive B. allow C. discuss D. know51. A. silence B. absence C. negotiation D. preparation52. A. heavy B. fresher C. less D. solid53. A, life B. job C. ease D. mind54. A. explanation B. significance C. trick D. example55. A. in this respect B. in the end C. in contrast D in addition。
北京高考英语完形填空专项训练
完形填空“Mom, I don’t like you,” my two-year-old son said.“Okay…is that because you love me?” I asked.“No, you’re not lovely.”That night, as I washed my face, I 1 a little longer in the mirror—not because I was hurt by his 2 , but because I noticed there was no light in my eyes.I took out a pen and started writing a list—a list to 3 myself; a list to put sparkles(闪烁的光、亮点)back into my eyes. I once made many lists but seldom accomplished(完成)anything. This time would be 4 !The first goal on my list I wanted to achieve was joining a Polar Plunge to raise money for the Special Olympics. On that day, when I 5 into my 1980s workout clothes, Jack smiled, “Mom, you look pretty.” Maybe, just maybe some light 6 my eyes.When coming out of the cold lake, I felt happy and proud. I kept screaming, “I made it!” But one of the most exciting parts of the day was when I stood in front of my 7 , which was taped on the refrigerator door. I ticked item number one. With that, I began to take back my life.Everyone taking part in the Polar Plunge received a shirt. Whenever I wore it, Jack asked, “Is that your Polar Plunge clothing?” I answered proudly, “Yes!” “I want to do that too.” I was happy he remembered I jumped into a8 lake, and that he wanted to do activities with me.With each 9 crossed off the list, piece of myself is 10 . Not only am I showing my family it’s important to dream, but I’m showing myself that I’m worth it.1．A．washed B．looked C．stayed D．felt 2．A．behavior B．rudeness C．question D．statement 3．A．defeat B．save C．explain D．teach 4．A．complete B．similar C．different D．unforgettable 5．A．jumped B．changed C．ran D．burst6．A．got away B．got close to C．got out of D．came back to 7．A．mirror B．son C．list D．photo 8．A．huge B．freezing C．beautiful D．deep9．A．letter B．date C．name D．goal 10．A．returning B．disappearing C．united D．curedMy family moved to Perth, Australia when I was six. On the first day of school, I was 11 because I couldn’t even say hello in English.Then I met Natsumi. Her family had just moved to Australia from Japan. Unable to speak a word of English, we could only 12 through body language, but this did not stop us from becoming fast 13 . My mum has a clear memory of one car trip when Natsumi and I were sitting in the backseat, laughing and talking to each other in broken English, It was the first time I had felt 14 enough to speak the few words I had learned throughout the year.Unfortunately, at the end of that year, Natsumi’s family moved to Queensland and mine to New South Wales. We lost 15 .Years later, I went into training as a teacher, teaching English to newly-arrived students and adults. Many of my students were Japanese, which 16 me of Natsumi. Though I had long been looking for her, my searches had so far led nowhere.On a visit to Japan in 2018, I 17 again. Having spent a long night online, I came across someone named Natsumi. Trying my luck, I sent her a message. The next day, there was a 18 : “Gabi? Gabi from Perth?”We agreed on a date and met up for dinner. Seeing her again was 19 . However, this time, we were not only able to communicate with one another in English, but 20 so. 11．A．angry B．frightened C．excited D．curious 12．A．explore B．improve C．study D．communicate 13．A．friends B．roommates C．advisers D．travellers 14．A．shocked B．confident C．upset D．calm 15．A．heart B．hope C．interest D．touch 16．A．warned B．reminded C．informed D．freed 17．A．applied B．tracked C．tried D．failed 18．A．reply B．tip C．contact D．sign 19．A．awkward B．impossible C．attractive D．unbelievable 20．A．honestly B．peacefully C．fluently D．politelyJennifer finds Cecelia reading a newspaper alone in the room. “Hi Cecelia, do you 21 me?Jennifer.” The 91-year-old resident at Newburgh elder care center says a friendly hello, but doesn’t seem to recognize Jennifer today.It’s one nice spring afternoon. Jennifer invites Cecelia to go down to the 22 . She helps Cecelia head to the elevator. Cecelia wheels herself forward, as Jennifer 23 guides her from behind.The two have been getting to know each other over the past few months since Jennifer, the recent Boston University graduate, began to volunteer in the center, 24 residents with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症).Down in the courtyard, Cecelia begins reading a poem, slowly and lyrically (抒情地). Jennifer listens attentively, and then asks if Cecelia knows who wrote the poem，to help her with a “ 25 stretch”. Together, they reflect on the poem’s meaning. Cecelia’s deep understanding of the poem suggests that she is such a 26 lady. Jennifer tells Cecelia, “You’re the one who makes me 27 coming here every week. I love learning from you. You’re like my teacher.”“You give the old people a 28 to think and to know they get good care,” Cecelia replies.Jennifer’s relationship with Cecelia has played an important role in 29 her passion for looking after older generations. “We should take time to listen to them. Just listening is an act of 30 ,” Jennifer says.21．A．hear B．understand C．trust D．remember 22．A．courtyard B．center C．elevator D．room 23．A．bravely B．lightly C．gratefully D．immediately 24．A．relying on B．looking into C．appealing to D．caring for 25．A．hand B．leg C．brain D．back 26．A．frank B．wise C．modest D．humorous 27．A．look forward to B．pay attention to C．give in toD．object to28．A．dream B．method C．chance D．plan 29．A．rediscovering B．exchanging C．consuming D．shaping 30．A．friendship B．kindness C．loyalty D．courageI’m not someone who likes to play games. But last April, I heard some of my classmatestalking about the Rubik’s Cube (魔方). I saw a friend solve this puzzle very 31 , which really surprised me. Before I had even made my first 32 , he had aligned (对齐)all the colors. At the time, I thought my classmate must be using some 33 technique. At home I searched online for 34 . I found out about an Australian teenager who can 35 the third order cube in 4. 73 seconds. I was shocked. Fascinated (着迷) by his skill , I began to study the Rubik’s Cube myself. Without a teacher to help me, it was a big challenge. The first thing I did was to 36 the formulas (公式)for the cube. 37 , that turned out to be an ineffective way of solving the problem.I began to take another approach to the cube, called "muscle memory”. It depends on practicing a specific mechanical movement into memory through 38 . As time went on, I became more and more skillful. Meanwhile, I found that it was a 39 way to improve my logical skills and memory. I’m so glad that I was 40 to the Rubik’s Cube. All in all, to take on a new thing is always a good idea, a way into a new world.31．A．luckily B．quickly C．clearly D．normally 32．A．move B．decision C．choice D．way 33．A．realistic B．traditional C．fantastic D．popular 34．A．pictures B．words C．article D．advice 35．A．stop B．destroy C．choose D．complete 36．A．write B．check C．correct D．memorize 37．A．Therefore B．Meanwhile C．However D．Besides 38．A．preparation B．repetition C．question D．organization 39．A．pleasant B．clever C．simple D．useful 40．A．used B．introduced C．addicted D．recommendedEver since I was very young, afraid of making mistakes, I’ve asked countless times “What should I do?”However, during my high school years, I 41 . Maybe it was when I decided to try for the lead in Beauty and the Beast. I would have to memorize lines and movements, but I took the chance that I might fail. On the day of practice, my heart was pounding; my hands were 42 badly when I got up to sing. But when I opened my mouth, the sound was loud and 43 . Ireached for the high notes that sometimes were beyond my reach, which made me very 44 .I was trying to do my best even though I might fail. I realised that if I wanted to live life to the fullest, I had to take 45 .Now, I do take these chances, with baby steps every day, voicing my opinions in class discussions or debates and riding my bike for exercise.Three years ago, I broke my back when I fell from my bike. The 46 stopped me from trying out for basketball. But I didn’t give up. The first day my doctor 47 me to do any physical activity, I started running with my mom. No stop-watches. No cheering crowds. I didn’t make the basketball team, but I didn’t fail, either.I have finally learned to 48 myself, like taking a tough science course. And I have come to realise that even though my parents, friends and teachers don’t always have the 49 to “What should I do?”, they will be there to 50 me when I try.41．A．survived B．learned C．quitted D．changed 42．A．hurting B．shaking C．suffering D．struggling 43．A．powerful B．gentle C．weak D．distant 44．A．nervous B．panic C．delighted D．worried 45．A．chances B．turns C．notes D．sides 46．A．event B．injury C．disease D．experience 47．A．refused B．promised C．allowed D．forced 48．A．help B．enjoy C．push D．save 49．A．way B．answer C．access D．attitude 50．A．teach B．watch C．forgive D．supportOn a Saturday afternoon, you find most kids outside playing games. Kids are made for the 51 , with their endless energy and the easy way in which they make friends. It’s not 52 for Kameron, an ordinary, fun-loving 7-year-old girl who loves to draw out the world’s longest hopscotch(跳格子) on the sidewalk. But in between 53 , Kameron takes time to do something special for her 54 neighbors whose children have long since left home.Kameron first started waving to them. Most of them smiled back. Then Kameron decided that some of them needed a little 55 . So she ran home, took her violin and made the rounds.“Can I play you a song?” she asked, after knocking on the door.Gustav smiled wide. His wife Vivian, who has had muscular dystrophy(肌肉萎缩) for over 20 years, stood 56 , and had difficulty moving about. It looked terribly uncomfortable. They’ve 57 their daily walks with afternoon drives, but even those are getting too difficult for Vivian.Gustav let Kameron in, and Vivian 58 both arms of her chair and pulled to it. On the table beside her was a photo of her with Gustav when they were young and energetic. “Want me to play your favorite song?” Kameron asked. “Of course,” Gustav answered. It was the only song Kameron knew.The small violin 59 seriously under Kameron’s chin(下巴). She played as best as she could. Vivian beat her leg to keep rhythm for Kameron. Gustav held Vivian’s other hand. It was not the performance that was moving, but the 60 it brought.51．A．lessons B．outdoors C．classrooms D．experiences 52．A．easy B．normal C．different D．necessary 53．A．games B．exams C．destinations D．conversations 54．A．young B．proud C．elderly D．lovely 55．A．pressure B．emotion C．ambition D．pleasure 56．A．honestly B．awkwardly C．gratefully D．determinedly 57．A．replaced B．linked C．replied D．combined 58．A．took care of B．took charge of C．took out of D．took hold of 59．A．rocked B．rested C．jumped D．wandered 60．A．styles B．profits C．memories D．adventuresMichael Jordan is widely considered to be the greatest basketball player of all time. In fact, for more than a decade, he was the 61 of the NBA．And then he made the decision: a career 62 . How could a man, at the peak of his success, walk away from success? Not only did he walk away from his previous success, but he did the unthinkable. He risked his 63 talent by trying to play baseball, a sport he hadn’t played for many years.Was it ego? Was it boredom? No. It was psychological. It was the mindset he buried in hissoul after being cutting from his basketball team when in high school.To understand why he 64 everything, let’s take a look into the mindset of Michael Jordan.“I’ve missed more than 9,000 shots in my career. 26 times, I’ve been trusted to take the game winning shot and missed. I’ve 65 again and again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”As Carol Dweck, author of Mindset, would say, genetics may determine the starting line, but hard work determines the 66 line.Jordan may have become bored with basketball. He may have desired another challenge. However, he wouldn’t have risked everything if he honestly didn’t believe hard work 67 all.Coach John Wooden felt the same way. He 68 discussed wins and losses in his pregame speech. Instead, he focused on 69 his players were willing to give 100 percent and leave everything on the court. He knew by focusing on the process, things would change for the 70 . Ten national championships later proved his theory of hard work.61．A．face B．head C．arm D．heart 62．A．goal B．path C．plan D．change 63．A．attractive B．athletic C．hidden D．musical 64．A．experienced B．changed C．inspired D．risked 65．A．succeeded B．failed C．struggled D．quit 66．A．finish B．bottom C．life D．front 67．A．defeats B．scares C．determines D．benefits 68．A．frequently B．sometimes C．always D．rarely 69．A．finding out B．pointing out C．making sure D．looking forward 70．A．swifter B．higher C．better D．worseI had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work done in my study while she appeared to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too 71 and I shouted, “What are you doing?” No answer. I 72 my question and heard her say, “Oh, … nothing.” Nothing?I got up from my desk and ran out into the living room, where I saw her running across thehall. I followed and watched her as her little behind (屁股) made a quick 73 into the bathroom. I had her 74 ! I told her to turn around. She refused. I pulled out my big Daddy voice, “Young lady,” I said, “turn around!”75 , she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wife’s new lipstick, and every square inch of her face was 76 with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes, I heard every voice that had been shouted to me as a child: How could you…You should know…How many times have you been 77 …What a bad thing to do …It was just a matter of my picking out which old words I was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But before I could let loose (发火), I looked down at the sweater on her. In big letters it said, “I’m A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL!” I looked back up into her eyes and, instead of seeing a bad girl who didn’t listen, I saw a little angel full of 78 that I had come dangerously close to destroying. “My dear, let’s take a picture so that Mummy can see how 79 you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didn’t 80 the chance to prove what a perfect little angel he had given me.71．A．long B．quiet C．calm D．strange 72．A．asked B．settled C．raised D．repeated 73．A．way B．turn C．change D．step 74．A．followed B．scolded C．concerned D．fooled 75．A．Slowly B．Eagerly C．Angrily D．Unfortunately 76．A．filled B．marked C．printed D．covered 77．A．forbidden B．beaten C．frightened D．told 78．A．tricks B．value C．pities D．sadness 79．A．dirty B．ugly C．special D．silly 80．A．have B．miss C．get D．takeWhat It Takes to Put Your Phone AwayAccording to the iPhone’s Screen Time, my typical daily phone activity includes 90 minutes of texting, one hour of e-mail, and yet another hour of social media. And there are also about seventy “pickups”, meaning that I 81 my phone about four times per hour. I carry my phone around with me as if it were a(n) 82 .I have tried all sorts of things to look at screens 83 : I don’t get push notifications (推送通知). I use an app called Freedom to block social media for much of the workday. But they don’t seem to work.The Georgetown computer-science professor Cal Newport argues that we must establish a “philosophy of technology use.” He recommends a month-long digital detox (脱瘾), in which a person takes a(n) 84 from all optional technologies. When it’s over, the digital minimalist (极简主义者) slowly reintroduces these technologies.Newport defines a digital minimalist as someone who drops “low-quality activities like mindless phone swiping and halfhearted binge-watching (刷剧).” They are 85 high-value leisure activities such as board games, book clubs, and learning to “fix or build something every week.”At the beginning of March, I decided to try to follow Newport’s advice. I adjusted the home-computer settings to cut my social media 86 to 15 minutes. And I changed my Freedom settings to 87 Twitter and Instagram altogether. I left my phone in the apartment whenever I walked my dog.During the first few days of my internet decluttering (清理), I found myself compulsively (强迫性地) checking my unchanged in-box and already-read text messages—attempting, as if bewitched (着迷的), to see 88 information there. Soon I got used to the dull, pleasant blankness. One afternoon, I lay on my couch and felt an influx of mental 89 that was both disturbing and pleasurable. I didn’t want to learn how to fix or build anything, or start a book club.I wanted to experience myself as soft and loose and purposeless.On the first day of April, I took stock of my digital experiment. I had not become a different, better person. But I had become more 90 of why I use technology, and how it meets my needs. I loosened my home-computer settings on social media, back to 45 daily minutes. I considered my Freedom parameters, which I had already learned to break, and let them be. 81．A．charge B．check C．drop D．lift82．A．litter bin B．oxygen tank C．travelling bag D．treasure box 83．A．less carefully B．more often C．less often D．more carefully 84．A．break B．example C．look D．step85．A．in charge of B．in favor of C．in honor of D．in search of86．A．allowance B．duration C．limitation D．waste 87．A．block B．browse C．cancel D．remove 88．A．free B．similar C．new D．various 89．A．disorder B．power C．resource D．silence 90．A．suspicious B．considerate C．guilty D．awareOne of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be 91 when you are not busy finding fault with it.Several years ago I received a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always bothered by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 92 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really boring person.Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 93 . Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 94 to deal with was that the day before the accident, Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her choice of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 95 . It wasn’t until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became aware of her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to 96 everything so harshly (刻薄). She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her life as well.Perhaps most of us aren’t as extreme at fault-finding, 97 when we’re honest, we can be sharply critical of the world. I’m not suggesting you ignore problems, or that you 98 things are better than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are— 99 most of the time, and especially when it’s not a really big deal.Train yourself to “bite your tongue”, and with a little 100 , you’ll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, you’ll get back your enthusiasm and love for life. 91．A．lonely B．great C．quiet D．uneasy 92．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 93．A．attitude B．plan C．measure D．explanation 94．A．urgent B．unnecessary C．certain D．impossible95．A．hear B．contribute C．express D．admit 96．A．discuss B．realize C．judge D．settle97．A．so B．or C．but D．for 98．A．believe B．know C．doubt D．pretend 99．A．at least B．at last C．by far D．so far 100．A．practice B．speech C．rest D．pity1．B 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
高考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
US flight forced to land due to unruly passengerAn American Airlines flight was forced to make an unscheduled stop after a male passenger became unruly, punching seats, yelling at other passengers and smoking cigarettes.1 from Phoenix, Flight 2408 was headed to Minneapolis on Friday when the passenger became2 about one hour after takeoff. Passenger Jim Dickey, who was traveling for a conference, said the man began yelling and making3 toward the other passengers. "He4 the seat in front of him and the lady5 ," Dickey told CNN.Dickey said the pilot announced the flight was diverting(转向，绕道) about 20 minutes after the 6 began. The flight landed in Denver and the man was 7 from the plane by law enforcement."You could 8 by the sound that the plane started landing pretty 9 after the flight attendants started to 10 what was going on", he said. And some of the male passengers were prepared to 11 the passenger physically, he added. "The guy right behind me switched seats to the aisle 12 things went wrong," Dickey said.American Airlines issued a statement admitting that the thing was 13 . "Law enforcement met the flight and saw 14 leave again," said Whitney Zastrow, a spokeswoman for American Airlines. Denver Police confirmed to CNN that they 15 to a call of a disturbance. When 16 met the passenger they determined it was a "medical call due to the person being in crisis" and transported him to the 17 , according to Denver Police Department spokesman Jay Casillas. Police did not 18 charges in the incident, Casillas said.Dickey said the rest of the flight was the 19 one he'd ever been on. "When we got backon the plane in Denver and continued on to 20 , I don't think anybody said a word," he said.1. A. Taking out B. Coming out C. Setting out D. Breaking out2. A. crazy B. peaceful C. generous D. skilful3. A. noises B. threats C. disasters D. presents4. A. punched B. suffered C. organized D. dialed5. A. yelled B. injured C. calmed D. screamed6. A. matter B. event C. incident D. thing7. A. removed B. promoted C. moved D. contributed8. A. decorate B. tell C. apply D. react9. A. slowly B. smartly C. seriously D. quickly10. A. found B. explore C. notice D. commit11. A. prevent B. prefer C. reduce D. admire12. A. so that B. even if C. in case D. as well13. A. brilliant B. useless C. unusual D. true14. A. the aircraft B. the police officer C. the passenger D. the disabled15. A. talked B. responded C. complained D. came16. A. officers B. partners C. experts D. volunteers17. A. home B. studio C. hospital D. ceremony18. A. put up with B. come up with C. keep up with D. end up with19. A. kindest B. pleasantest C. cruelest D. quietest20. A. Minneapolis B. Phoenix C. Denver D. CNN【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）A；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一次由于乘客的过激行为而导致的飞机迫降事件。
完形填空解题技巧及练习
高考完形填空专项训练步步高抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题，概括起来有以下三方面：1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断，导致理解上出现偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悻。
2.容易受定势思维的影响，对文意分析不透，忽视特定语境中知识的运用。
3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以至做题时处于应付状态，做题能力得不到提高。
那么，怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢？我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧：抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。
并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合，明确每步的思维主攻方向。
即抓好三方面，跨好三大步，做好三结合。
一、通读短文抓主旨一般情况下，完形填空短文都不给标题，不容易把握文章的主题和大意。
但短文首句通常不设空格，这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口，而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔，所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。
借助于首尾句给予的启示，克服不良心理的影响，满怀信心，全神贯注，目光越过空格，注意能体现文章大意的关键词句，尽力从整体上理解短文大意，这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。
如果一开始就忙于见空填空，势必无法从整体上把握全文概要，无法形成连贯的思路，只见树木不见森林，理解偏离文章的中心，造成顾，此失彼的错误，甚至影响做题速度。
抓住了文章的主旨大意后，我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。
尤其是一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。
二、精读短文析文意在基本抓住文章的主旨后，应逐句精读短文，逐题分析选项，对特定的语境做深人的理解，克服“定势思维”，根据全文大意和词不离句，句不离文的原则，逐项填空。
切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题，而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。
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高考完形填空解题技巧 (I)完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一，占20分。
题型特征是：一篇短文中间留20 个空格，每个空格给出4个选项，要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。
由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。
这种题型综合性较强，因而难度较大。
总的来说，完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。
具体说来，是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。
因此，本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述：一、考试出题的大致方向是：1、词汇：某些词义的识别，同义词辨析。
英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。
2、语法结构：语法规则的实际应用。
3、语篇句意：从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力4. 逻辑推理和生活常识二、考试题型：（一）词汇题：单纯地考单词或短语的释义：1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99)A. comes offB. turns upC. pays offD. holds up答案：C.词汇辨析题：主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析，这类题较难。
2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96)A. shiftingB. transferringC. alteringD. transforming答案：D.固定短语搭配题：3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92)A. capableB. suitableC. efficientD. fit答案：A.(二)语法题：语法结构题，主要是考结构词：代词、介词和从句连接词。
4.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. (’94)A. thatB. itC. soD. this答案：B.(三)语篇题：文章的上下文决定所缺处所选择的词.这一考点要求学生根据文章的整体内容进行理解,根据层次结构和内容的逻辑关系,去选择符合文章情节的答案,这也叫情景意义的选择.5.Getting enough vitamins is essential to life, although the body has no nutritional use for excess vitamins. Many people ____ believe in being on the "safe side" and thus take extra vitamins. (96)A. neverthelessB. thereforeC. moreoverD. meanwhile答案：A.三、解题技巧要做好完形填空题，除了要具备较扎实的英语基本功之外，还必须具备良好的应试心态，掌握一定的答题技巧,这样有助于在做题时思路清晰,速度加快,节约时间,增进效益.1..充满信心，沉着冷静。
无论做什么事情，信心十分重要。
有的同学尽管英语基础不错，但由于平时做练习时有―偏食‖的习惯，即喜欢做基础题，怕做综合性较强的能力题（如完形填空、阅读理解等），因而在考试中遇到这类题目时就会感到压力大，信心不足。
同学们在做完形填空题时一定要充满信心，沉着冷静，要相信自己的实力。
只有这样，答题时才能发挥出自己的最佳水平，减少失误。
2、精读第一句它是了解全文大意的基石.完形填空文章的第一句话通常是没有空白的完整句子，而且第一句往往是文章的主题句(Topic Sentence)，或是含有主题词的句子，考生可以根据它来把握文章的中心思想，为下面答题奠定基础。
这里，首先我们要知道英文的主题句的特点。
一个有效的主题句应该有以下两个标准：1.Topic：主题或议题。
明确指示段落的内容，起到限定主题范围的作用。
2.Opinion：反映作者对待主题的观点、印象、态度，起到限定段落基调的作用。
知道了英文主题句的特点之后，我们在阅读完型填空文章的第一句话时，就不应该只是读懂其字面中文意思，而是要透过首句来预测文章的中心内容，为接下来做题把准方向。
比如1994年考题的首句是：The first and smallest unit that can be discussed in relation to language is the word.这就是一句非常有效的主题句。
据此，我们可以大胆地预测文章的主题是讨论"词汇(word)"与"语言表达(language)"的关系。
作者的态度通过"first and smallest"就说明作者认为"词汇"对于"语言"的重要意义。
实际上，该篇文章的确是围绕"词汇"与"语言"的关系展开的。
由此可见，精读第一句对于理解和把握整个文章的中心意义和作者的行文的脉络是非常有效的。
这就为我们往下做题指明了方向！3.通读全文，掌握大意,粗选答案有相当一部分同学在没有通读全文、弄懂大意的情况下就急忙边阅读边依空选择。
这是一种不良的答题习惯。
而且那些错误的答案会在大脑中先入为主，在复查时很难发现，同学们在做题之前必须先集中精力将短文精读两遍，掌握其大意，同时要记住短文里的人物、时间或地点，尤其要注意首句和尾句的含义。
这样，答题时才能心中有数。
此时可以边阅读边粗选答案,这是为了尽量减少空格,帮助更透彻地了解全文.4、从上下文寻找信息词完形填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相联的语篇，而词语的重复出现、同义词和反义词的使用是重要的连句成篇的词汇纽带，因此，在行文中不可避免地会出现词语的复现、前后同义词、反义词相互照应等现象。
警示：考生在答题时，不要急于求成。
而要充分利用上下文信息词，在继续阅读中寻找和斟酌答案。
充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。
这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。
例如：1)Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very very ＿.A. deepB. highC. coldD. dangerous根据转折连词but的提示，所填入的词应与shallow相反，因此答案为A。
2)Mrs O‘Neill asked ＿＿questions and she didn‘t scold us either.A. noB. certainC. manyD. moreand是一个并列连词；either为副词，用在否定句或否定词后加强语势，由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词，因此答案是A。
5.形意结合，前后参照完形填空所要求填的答案在意义上必须和短文内容相符，形式上必须符合语法规则和习惯用法。
有些同学之所以失分较多，其中一个很重要的原因就是顾此失彼。
同学们在选择答案时，应先从意义上判断其是否与短文内容相吻合，然后再从形式上（如时态、语态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、固定搭配等）判断所选答案是否恰当，前后参照，连贯考虑，提高选择的准确率。
比如：Washoe is a young chimpanzee(黑猩猩). She is no 41 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing a research 42 her . They want to see how civilized she can 43 . Already she does many things a human being can do.(95NMET)41空的选项是foolish/ordinary/special/simple,均为形容词,都能修饰chimpanzee, 根据下文, 此黑猩猩在接受驯化,已经能做人能做的许多事,从而便可确定,她不再是普通的(ordinary)黑猩猩了.如果不前后参照,去辨别四个词的用法,是无法选出正确答案的.6.先易后难，迂回解题做完形填空时，对于一时没有把握的题目，可以采用―迂回战术‖，在题号前标上记号，先绕过去做下面的题目。
在做完较容易的题目之后再回过头来思考那些难题，同时把已确定好了的答案代入短文，帮助理解。
这样，也许难题就不难了。
7、把握文章组织结构主要是针对语篇题。
做题时，要把准文章作者发展脉络，文章的起承转合，要注意段落与段落之间，句与句之间的内在逻辑联系，领悟暗示，选对答案。
Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries. Y et much had happened __21__. As was discussed before, it was not __22__ the 19th century that the newspaper became the dominant pre-electronic __23__. (2002)21. A. between B. before C. since D. later22. A. after B. by C. during D. until23. A. means B. method C. medium D. measure答案：21. A. 22. D. 23. C分析：我们注意到文章讲了两个时间：20世纪和15、16世纪，而19世纪显然是处在两者之间，故21填between。
22题是一语法结构题，固定结构：It was not until---that---。
23题属于前面介绍的"信息词"题。