Unit2-九年级第一学期英语考点突破夯实基础(牛津深圳版)(学生版)

Unit2 【考点突破】
1. Listen to a radio programme about some great minds.
Have you to change your mind? 你下定决心要改变主意了吗？
2. Many people consider Albert Einstein a genius.
1.He himself a great man. 他认为自己是一个了不起的人。

2.They heroes. 他们被认为是英雄。

3.He that we could do the work well. 他认为我们能做好这项工作。

4.Lingling is considered the top student. 玲玲被认为是优秀学生。

5.You'd better my suggestion. 你最好考虑一下我的建议。

6.We are considering to Hainan for the Spring Festival. 我们在考虑赴海南过春节。

3
. This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humour.
1.I like such full of humour. 我喜欢这些幽默的故事。

2.He has a wide mouth and eyes. 他有一张大大的嘴巴和一双滑稽的眼睛。

4. Einstein often received invitations to explain his theories at different unniversities.
【辨析】receive 与accept
I have just his reply. 我刚刚收到他的回信。

1.Have you received an to the party? 你收到参加晚会的请柬了吗？
2.My father had an to visit his friend in Beijing.
3.We Miss Gao to our party. 我们邀请高老师来参加我们的聚会。

4.They have me to go to Shanghai with them.他们邀请我和他们一同去上海。

5
. It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you.
1.It's a to hear from you. 收到你的来信很高兴。

2.Reading brings me great . 读书带给我很大的乐趣。

3.What a trip! 多么令人愉快的旅程啊！
4.The mother were very with her two daughters. 母亲对两位女儿很满意。

6. I wish I could avoid giving my lecture tonight,Hans,but I don't want to let my audience down.
1.We got up early to avoid the early bus. 我们早起床，以避免错过早班车。

2.She tried to all the problems. 她尽量避开所有的麻烦。

1.The scientist to us. 那位科学家给我们讲课了。

2.Did you on Mark Twain? 你听了那个关于马克•吐温的讲座了吗？
She badly yesterday. 昨天她让我们大失所望。

7. I know what to do...
1. is a problem. 何时动身是个难题。

2.The peasants taught us rice. 农民教我们怎样种稻子。

3.The question was . 问题是去哪里？
8. I've listened to your lecture so many times that I've learnt it by heart.
1.I have made many mistakes that I can't pass the exam.
2.English is important that we must learn it well. 英语是如此重要，我们必须学好它。

3.I have little money with me that I can't buy anything.
9. Now we're in trouble.
1.Don't laugh at people in .
2.Maybe you will have trouble your English, but never give up.
3.I have some trouble in her letter.
10.四花费：spend&pay&take&cost
【拓展】
1.My elder brother a lot of money on books every year.
2.Do you usually all your free time (in) studying?
3.How much did you for the food?
4.It us an hour to practise playing basketball every day.
5.The skirt me 30 yuan.
11.
I'll give you some advice.
1. 一条建议；
2. 一些建议
3.
接受某人的建议
4.She us to wait one more day. 她建议我们再等一天。

12.Why don't you...?=Why not do...?通常用于征求意见、提建议，而不是表示疑问，意为“你（们）
为什么不做……”
1.Let's a game!
2.Would you like something drink?
3.What/How about fishing?
4.You'd better at home on such a hot day.
5.Why don't you the policeman? =Why not ask the policeman?
动词不定式
动词不定式的基本含义是表示目的或是未来要发生的动作。

基本结构为“to+动词原形”(to有时可以省略)。

在句中除不能充当谓语外，其他成分都可充当。

如：主语、表语、宾语、状语、宾语补足语、定语等。

本单元主要学习动词不定式作定语、主语和表语。

一、动词不定式作定语
动词不定式做定语放在它所修饰的词之后，做后置定语。

不定式可与被修饰词构成逻辑上的主谓、动宾关系。

He is always the first（person）to come to school. （主谓关系）她总是第一个到学校（的人）。

I'm the only man to hear the news. 我是唯一一个听到这个消息的人。

（主谓关系）
I have a letter to answer. 我有封信要回。

（动宾关系）
二、动词不定式作主语
动词不定式作主语时，常常用it作形式主语，放在句子的开头；真正的主语—动词不定式短语置于句末，以避免“头重脚轻”。

动词不定式作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

带疑问词的不定式短语作主语常置于句首。

It is necessary to study hard. = is necessary. 努力学习是有必要的。

It is his duty the poor. = To help the poor is his duty. 帮助穷人是他的责任。

【拓展】用it代替动词不定式作主语的常考句型：
1、It + be + 形容词（+ of/ for sb.）+ to do sth
当形容词是与事物的特征有关的词时，如easy, difficult, hard, important, necessary 等，在不定式前面用for 引出逻辑主语。

但如果形容词是kind, nice, right, wrong, polite, rude, clever, foolish, careful, careless 等描述人的性格、品质的词时，应在不定式前用of引出逻辑主语。

It’s very kind you to do that. 你那样做真好。

It’s necessary the students to do eye exercises twice a day.
2、It takes sb. some time to do sth. 本句型表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”或“某人花费多少时间做某事”。

It takes him half an hour his homework every day.他每天花半个小时做他的家庭作业。

3、It + be +名词+ 动词不定式。

It was great fun a party there. 在那里举行聚会很有意思。

It was a great pleasure with you. 和你们一起工作非常愉快。

三、动词不定式做表语
动词不定式常在be 动词后作表语，主语通常是dream, wish, job 等词。

Her wish is a teacher. = To be a teacher is her wish. 她的愿望是当一名老师。

Our job is the animals. = To look after the animals is our job. 我们的工作是照顾那些动物。

人物介绍
写作指导
此篇作文以描述人为主线，主要谈论伟大人物及他们的生活。

写此类文章时候，掌握好这些人的介绍和他们的生活方式很关键
在写作过程中要明确以下几点：(1)介绍伟人的生平。

(2)说说你仰慕伟人的哪些方面或者你从他们的经历中得到的启示。

(3)结合话题内容，我们在写作过程中要大量用到课文中有关人物的短语，并学会用一般过去时态来表达。

你知道马克吐温吗？他是美国著名的作家，他写了许多著名的小说。

请根据下面的中文提示，写一篇英文短文介绍一下马克吐温。

提示：
1.美国著名的作家，写了许多著名的小说；
2.1835年出生于佛罗里达的乡村，4岁时全家搬到城里，12岁时父亲去逝
3.从童年就开始工作，做过不同的工作。

他最著名的小说之一是《汤姆·索亚历险记》
4.他的写作才能并不是从小就有的，而是来自于他个人的经历。

生词提示：马克·吐温Mark Twain,小说novel,佛罗里达Florida,《汤姆·索亚历险记)The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,个人的经历personal experiences。