自考_英语(二)_大纲重点词汇复习.doc

英语（二）大纲重点词汇复习词汇复习第一讲a・c1. 识记词汇1. Some of the old traditions have been ______ as time goes by.[A] abandoned [B] abolished [C] absorbed [D] abused2. You cant gain ____ to the library unless you are a member of the cl ub.[A] acquainta nee [B] ack no wledgement [C] acco unt [D] access3. ___ b y his best trie nd, he went to have his first job in terview.[A] accumulated [B] accompanied [C] activated [D] adjusted4. He is sure to win with _____ preparation.[A] abundant [B] accurate [C] absolute [D] adequate5. It is _____ t hat the scientists have found new ways to cure the disease.[A] altered [B] admitted [C] alleged [D] allocated6. The group leader is _____ todays tasks to everyone・[A] assessing [B] assuring [C] assigning [D] assembling7. I really ____ your valuable advice・[A] appreciate [B] approach [C] appoint [D] approve8. Usually new problems _____ when old ones are solved.[A] rise [B] arise [C] raise [D] arouse9. He failed in his ____ to stop the accident from happening.[A] association [B] attribute [C] attempt [D] awareness10. Id like to vote on _____ of my family.[A] benefit [B] behalf [C] boast [D] border11. We shouldnt ____ him for all the mistakes.[A] accuse [B] blame [C] charge [D] scold12. He is brave eno ugh to _____ a ny authority.[A] celebrate [B] capture [C] challenge [D] claim13. The research group _____ of five scientists.[A] consists [B] composes [C] comprises [D] constitutes14. But for your ____ , I could not have finished this long, hard journey.[A] campaign [B] capacity [C] concern [D] company15. He was ____ to accept this unfair condition.[A] concealed [B] complained [C] compelled [D] coincided16. He seems ____ when reading this le社er.[A] confused [B] conscious [C] considerate [D] content17. His later actions are not ______ with the first impression he left on us.[A] consistent [B] constant [C] convenient [D] convincing18. We found it necessary to ______ the team spirit in our students・[A] contest [B] cooperate [C] comment [D] cultivate19. We have nothing in _____ with our neighbors・[A] common [B] comfort [C] column [D] comma nd20. The players are quite _____ in themselves.[A] critical [B] concerned [C] confident [D] conservative2. 重要词组21. He didn't get the message; _____ , he missed the meeting.[A] as a result [B] as a rule [C] as a whole [D] as usual22. please make yourself ____ while you stay here with us.[A] at a loss [B] at ease [C] at hand [D] at random23. You can't succeed in your career at the ______ of your health.[A] rate [B] cost [C] sight [D] mercy24. ___ , he is by far the best football player in the world.[A] At any rate [B] At times [C] By and by [D] Beyond doubt25. It is said that the couple has ______ for some time.[A] broken away [B] broken off [C] broken down [D] broken up26. The political reform will _____ great changes in the govemment.[A] bring about [B] bring out [C] bring over [D] bring up27. Sorry, I took your schoolbag _____ ・[A] by accident [B] by mistake [C] by nature [D] by hand28. Hearing the news, I could not help but _______・[A] cry [B] cried [C] crying [D] to cry29. If you hurry up, you can still_______ o ther students.[A] catch up with [B] cope with [C] come up with [D] come to terms wit h30. ___ o ur expectation, all the top students in our class failed the exam.[A] In addition to [B] By means of [C] Contrary to [D] As for3. 单词拼写31・好奇心n. c ________________ 32广播，播音v. b ________________ 33有益的，有好处的a b _________________ 34预计，期望v. a ________35供选择的东西，取舍n. a _________________ 36抽象的a. a __________37大量的，丰盛的a. a ______________ 38祝福，赐福v. b ________39偶然的，随便的a. c __________ 40门类，种类，范畴n. c ____________41倒塌，崩溃v. c ______________ 42比较的，相当的a. c ______________43.集中，聚集v. c __________________ 44.考虑周到的，体谅的a. c ____45相符合，一致，通信V. c 46标准，准则n. c47.顾客，主顾n. c _____________ 48光辉灿烂的，杰出的a. b __________49预算n. b __________ 50自动的，无意识的a. a ________________ KEY: 1-20 ADBDC CABCB BCADC AADAC21-30 ABBDD ABAAC 31 curiosity 32 broadcast 33 beneficial 34 anticipate 35 alter native36 abstract 37 abundant 38 bless 39 casual 40 category41 collapse 42 comparative 43 concentrate 44 considerate 45 correspond46 criterion 47 customer 48 brilliant 49 budget 50 automatic词汇复习第二讲d-h1・识记词汇1. There is a heated _____on the role of education throughout the count ry.[A] debate [B] decade [C] decay [D] decline2. She ____ his invitation with a smile.[A] refused [B] rejected [C] declined [D] turned down3. It n eeds skills to handle such a _____ relati on ship.[A] delicious [B] definite [C] desperate [D] delicate4. Deprived ____ e verything he used to had, he lived in despair.[A] with [B] of [C] in [D] over5. He is ____ to catch up with his classmates.[A] devoted [B] determined [C] depressed [D] delivered6. If you don't _____ your children, they will be spoiled.[A] discipline [B] discard [C] distract [D] distribute7. The radioactive wastes from the nuclear power plant must be ________ of.[A] discarded [B] thrown [C] abandoned [D] disposed8. It is afraid that someday in the future computers will _______ the whole world.[A] dominate [B] donate [C] disrupt [D] discount9. It is really _____ to encounter one's former lover at a party.[A] earnest [B] elementary [C] embarrassing[D] efficient10. Greater ____ has been put on the development of the west.[A] emphasis [B] excess [C] existenee [D] extinotion11. Too much ___ to violence on TV will exert some bad in flue nee on children.[A] excuse [B] exit [C] exposure [D] expense12. Every resident can have access to the sports _______ of the communit y-[A] equipment [B] facilities [C] in strument [D] devices13. The critics all speak _____ of the new play.[A] favorably [B] feasibly [C] flexibly [D] favorite14. With the discovery of gold in the nearby mountains, this town beganto ___ .[A] fluctuate [B] flourish [C] foster [D] forbid15. He blamed his failure on bad _____ ・[A] formation [B] foundation [C] frustration [D] fortune16. The fans have waited out of the hotel for hours just to catch a _________ of the film star.[A] glance [B] glimpse [C] sight [D] vision17. Pm ___ for what you have done for my family.[A] guilty [B] genuine [C] generous [D] grateful18. Man should develop in _____ w ith nature.[A] harmony [B] hostility [C] hazard [D] horizon19. He never ____ to help those in trouble.[A] handle [B] hurry [C] hesitate [D] hinder20. people who have a healthy _____ in life tend to be happier than those who don't.[A] habit [B] hobby [C] honesty [D] humor21. The writer likes to _____ his own experience when writing a story.[A] draw in [B] draw on [C] draw up [D] draw out22. He has to learn to _____ parents5 care when he lives alone.[A] do away with [B] do with [C] do without [D] deal with23. In winter, I don't _____ having cold drinks.[A] feel like [B] figure out [C] drop by [D] drop out24. You should study hard _____ y ourself and your family.[A] due to [B] except for [C] for the sake of [D] in favor of25. You can keep the cup ______ , but you can't keep it for good.[A] for ever [B] for short [C] for the time being [D] for nothing26. The language barrier may _____ to misunderstanding between different nations.[A] get hold of [B] give the better of [C] give full play to [D] give rise to27. He can't ____ his tears on hearing the good news.[A] hold back [B] get over [C] hold out [D] get through28. I could have arrived on time, but I was _______ in traffic.[A] handed in [B] handed over [C] held on [D] held up2. 单词拼写1. __________________________ 谦虚的，谦卑的a. h _____________2.提高，加强v. h __________________3. _________________________ 和谐，融洽n. h __________________4.认真的，诚恳的a. e _____________5.戏剧性的a. d _______________6.多样性n. d _________________7.差异，不一致n. d 8.可行的，可能的a f9.灵活的，柔顺的a. f _______________ 10.预报，预测n./v. f_____________ 11.幸运地，幸亏adv. f 12.供应，布置家具v. f13.赌博n./ v. g ___________ 14.手势，姿势n. g _____________15. __________________ 贪婪的a g _______________________ 16.担保，保证v. g ________________17.危险，公害n. h __________ 18.夸大，夸张v. e ___________________19.展览，展览会n. e __________________ 20.广阔的，广泛的a e _______3. 汉译英1 •他决心充分发挥自己的潜力已取得最理想的成绩。