定语从句整合简单句
如何合并定语从句句子

如何合并定语从句句子如何合并定语从句句子导语:如何合并定语从句句子?首先定语从句是一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。
下面是小编给大家整理的相关内容,希望能给你带来帮助!(一)如何合并定语从句句子将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词、关系副词)即可举例:1.The young lady act very well.We talked about her just now.2.He laughed at the girl .The girl's hair was yellow.3.The films was quite moving.We saw it last night.合并:1.The young lady who we talked about just now acts very well.2.He laughed at the girl whose hair was yellow.3.The film which(that) we saw last night was quite moving.(二)定语从句简介:定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。
在主句中充当定语成分。
被修饰的词叫先行词。
定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
定语从句由关系词(关系代词、关系副词)引导,关系代词、关系副词位于定语从句句首。
定义①关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1)who, whom,that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:Is he the man who/that wants to see you?他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语) He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。
将定语从句转换为简单句

将定语从句转换为简单句man who you’re talking to is my friend.need a pen with which I can write a letter.man (whom) I talked about at the meeting is from Beijing University.live in a house far away from the city, in front of which is a big tree.engineer, whose leg was badly hurt, was quickly sent to hospital.you know the gentleman who/that is sitting thereman (whom ) I spoke with is my teacher.is the right girl (whom) we are looking for.house which/that was destroyed in the earthquake is weak.games (that/which) the young men competed in were difficult.11. I still remember the time when I joined the League.still remember the school in which=where I joined the League.is the factory (which/that) he visited yesterday.reason why(for which) he was late is that he missed the bus.is the reason (that/ which) he gave/ explained to us.will never forget the day (which/that) I spent in Hongkong.will never forget the day when/on which Hongkong returned to its motherland.reason (that/which)he gave for not coming to school yesterday isn’t believable.is the best film that has been shown this year.is the first book (that) I borrow from the library.is the first student that/who came to school today.talked about the teachers and the school (that) he had visited.that I want to say to you is “Thank you”.’ll tell you anything (that) I know.is one of the books (that) I’m very intis the only book (that) I read.is the only one of the boys that likes playing the piano.the glasses that were on the table fell off onto the floor.likes the girl(充当表语) that she used to be.room in which he lives is very large.house, which I visited yesterday,is very large.。
将定语从句转换为简单句

将定语从句转换为简单句1.The man who you’re talking to is my friend.2.I need a pen with which I can write a letter.3.The man (whom) I talked about at the meeting is from Beijing University.4.I live in a house far away from the city,in front of which is a big tree.5.The engineer,whose leg was badly hurt,was quickly sent to hospital.6.Do you know the gentleman who/that is sitting there?7.The man (whom ) I spoke with is my teacher.8.She is the right girl (whom) we are looking for.9.The house which/that was destroyed in the earthquake is weak.10.The games (that/which) the young men competed in were difficult.11. I still remember the time when I joined the League.12.I still remember the school in which=where I joined the League.13.This is the factory (which/that) he visited yesterday.14.The reason why(for which) he was late is that he missed the bus.15.This is the reason (that/ which) he gave/ explained to us.16.I will never forget the day (which/that) I spent in Hongkong.17.I will never forget the day when/on which Hongkong returned to its motherland.18.The reason (that/which)he gave for not coming to school yesterday isn’t believable.19.This is the best film that has been shown this year.20.This is the first book (that) I borrow from the library.21.He is the first student that/who came to school today.22.He talked about the teachers and the school (that) he had visited.23.All that I want to say to you is “Thank you”.24.I’ll tell you anything (that) I know.25.This is one of the books (that) I’m ve ry int26.This is the only book (that) I read.27.He is the only one of the boys that likes playing the piano.28.All the glasses that were on the table fell off onto the floor.29.He likes the girl(充当表语)that she used to be.30.The room in which he lives is very large.31.The house,which I visited yesterday,is very large.。
定语从句改写为简单句

(一)改用“不定式〞或“不定式短语〞如果定语从句的时态与主句的时态具有同时性(包括谓语有情态动词)或之后性,那么可以用“关系代词或关系副词+不定式〞来简化,或直接用“不定式〞来修饰先行词。
要注意的是,此时的不定式一定要是及物动词,如果是不及物,那么需要在动词后面加上相应的介词,使之成为及物动词短语。
这个结尾的介词可以提前到关系代词前面,也可以继续留在句尾。
前者是正式说法,后者是非正式说法。
例1:We moved to the country so that the children would have a garden in which they could play in.我们搬到了乡下,好让孩子们有个花园在里面玩。
改为:We moved to the country so that the children would have a garden in which to play.或者:We moved to the country so that the children would have a garden to play in.例2:He felt miserable unless he had neighbors (whom)he could quarrel with.他要是没有可以吵架的邻居就难受。
改为:He felt miserable unless he had neighbors with whom to quarrel.或者:He felt miserable unless he had neighbors to quarrel with.例3: The conference which will be held this afternoon is bound to be a great success. 方案在今天下午举行的会议一定会取得成功。
改为:The conference which to be held this afternoon is bound to be a great success.或者:The conference to be held this afternoon is bound to be a great success.12月29日,美国邮政总局局长约翰·E·波特在檀香山从句了农历新年的纪念邮票小型张的揭幕仪式,这枚小型张将于2005年正式发行,它为农历新年的系列纪念邮票写下了完美的结局。
将下列带定语从句的主从复合句变为简单句

将下列带定语从句的主从复合句变为简单句:1.The young woman who works in his office used to be a housewife.2.The boat suddenly struck a rock that was covered by mud and sand.3.John was always the last student that left the classroom after school.4.If only I had two lives that I could lay down for my dear motherland!5.He made his way through the people who were curious to see the murderer.6.We badly need some people who are able to do the job successfully.7.I met a strange old woman who carried a big umbrella in her hand.8.The policeman examined the chair which stood against the wall.9.I once visited the house where the president once lived and worked for four years.10.I have never been to the village where my grandparents once lived11.They often think of the days when they lived happily together on the island.12.Spring is the season when t he parks are always full of happy children13.The reason is his own affair. Why will he stay in the country for more days ?14.Can you give us one good reason ? Why should you give up studying music ?1.The young woman working in his office used to be a housewife.2.The boat suddenly struck a rock covered by mud and sand.3.John was always the last student to leave the classroom after school.4.If only I had two lives to lay down for my dear motherland!5.He made his way through the people curious to see the murderer.6.We badly need some people able to do the job successfully.7.I met a strange old womanwith a big umbrella in her hand.8.The policeman examined the chair against the wall.9.I once visited the house . The president once lived and worked in the house for four years. 10.I have never been to the village. My grandparents once lived in the village.11.They often think of the days. They lived happily together on the island in those days.12.Spring is the season. The parks are always full of happy children in the season.13.The reason why he will stayin the country for more daysis his own affair.14. Can you give us one good reason why you should give up studying music ?。
定语从句的整合与拆分

识别并列连词:and、or、but等 拆分并列从句:将并列连词前后的从句拆分成独立的句子 调整语序:根据需要调整拆分后句子的语序 合并句子:使用适当的连词将拆分后的句子合并成一个完整的句子
定语从句整合与拆 分的注意事项
避免冗余:整合与拆分 定语从句时,要避免重 复使用相同的词汇或短 语,保持句子简洁明了。
合并后的定语从句 需要注意语序和时 态等问题,确保语 法正确
定语从句的拆分
确定主句和从句
去掉连词,将从句 单独成句
调整语序,确保语 法正确
替换连词,避免重 复
识别从句类型 确定主句和从句的关系 拆分从句,保留主句核心信息 整合拆分后的从句,形成完整的句子
拆分定语从句中的形容词 拆分定语从句中的副词 拆分定语从句中的介词短语 拆分定语从句中的非谓语动词避免使用重复或冗余的词汇
注意标点符号的正确使用
注意定语从句的整合与拆分不能影响句子的语法结构
在整合与拆分过程中,要确保定语从句与其他句子成分之间的逻辑关系清晰
避免出现重复的词汇或短语,保持句子的简洁明了 在整合与拆分过程中,要保持句子的整体风格和语气一致
确保主语和宾语完 整
注意时态和语态的 正确性
况。
将多个简单句合 并为一个复合句
使用连词将两个 简单句连接起来
合并后的复合句 结构清晰,易于 理解
合并多个从句可 以增强句子的表 达力
将多个定语从句合 并为一个定语从句, 使句子结构更加紧 凑
合并后的定语从句 可以用逗号连接多 个并列的修饰语
合并后的定语从句可 以包含一个主句和多 个从句,共同修饰同 一个名词或代词
保持连贯:在整合与拆 分定语从句时,要确保 句子的逻辑关系清晰, 避免出现歧义或混淆。
简单句合并成定语从句

简单句合并成定语从句:1 the bridge has been rebuilt now. it was built in 1959.2.she is going to the town .I do not know the town.3 he did not attend the meeting. he told me the reason.4 the train started at 4:50p.m. I missed it.5 the medicine was quite helpful. Dr.Li gave him it6 the nurse is very kind. she looks after my little brother.7 the play was very interesting. we saw it the night before.8 the plane was late .it was going to Tibet .9 the student studies very hard .her father is a worker.10 he is the most careful boy. I know him.11. He has two sons . They both joined the army three years ago12. He visited the Summer Palace this summer. He went there four years ago 1 3. He lied to his mother. It made her very angry1 4. I have many books. Some of the books are about English1 5. He met Liu Xiang in the street the other day. It made overjoyed答案:1.The bridge that/which was built in 1959 has been rebuilt now.2.She is going to the town that /which I do not know.3.He told me the reason why he did not attend the meeting.4.I missed the train that /which started at 4:50 p.m.5.The medicine( that /which) Dr,Li gave him was quite helpful.6.The nurse who looks after my little brother is very kind.7.The play (that /which) we saw the night before was very interesting.8.The plane that/which was going to tibet was late.9.The student whose father is a worker studies very hard.10.He is the most careful boy( who/whom) I know.11. He has two sons who both joined the army three years ago .12. He visited the Summer Palace this summer where He went four years ago .13. He lied to his mother which made her very angry.14. I have many books some of which are about english.15. He met Liu Xiang in the street the other day which made him overjoyed.先行词作主,宾,表用关系代词that, which 作宾语时可省略。
2024届中职高考英语复习简单句定语从句

养 心 殿
谢谢观看
When=on which Why:The reason why ···
for which··· Where=in which
殿和中
定语从句引导词
注意: ①定语从句的引导词有时候可以省略,有时不能省略,所以为 了考试不出错,都不要省略。 ②介词+关系词的定语从句,指人只能用介词+whom;指物 只能用介词+which
there is a book on the desk that belongs to my sister.
芦 花 海上。荷叶桥边
As引导定语从句
御花园·故宫在限制性定语从句中,当先行词被“the same,such, as,so,as many,as much”等词修饰时,关系词只能 用as。
I want to have such a dictionary as he has. The students got as many books as they needed.
原形表示 ①看完了整个过程; ②经常性习惯性的动作
感官动词和使役动词
以See为例:
东
③今天放学的时候看到大妈正在跳小天鹅舞。→see sb. doing sth.
华 门
与
④看到小天鹅舞被大妈跳。→ see sth. done
西 华
门
同位语
同位语:表示一件事物的另一种说法,或者举出其具体的内容,
东
定语从句
先行词
Justin Bieber is a famous singer who sings the song Baby.
关系词
定语从句合并句子

定语从句合并句子定语从句是指修饰名词或代词的从句,用来说明或限定名词或代词的内容。
定语从句通常由关系代词或关系副词引导,如,who, whom, whose, which, that, when, where等。
在英语中,我们经常会遇到多个定语从句并列的情况,这时就需要对定语从句进行合并,以简化句子结构,使语言更加简洁明了。
定语从句合并句子的目的是为了避免重复和冗长,提高语言表达的效率和流畅度。
合并定语从句可以让句子更加紧凑,更具逻辑性,让读者更容易理解句子的意思。
下面我们来看一些定语从句合并句子的具体方法和技巧。
首先,我们需要注意的是,定语从句合并句子的前提是定语从句之间存在共同的先行词,即被修饰的名词或代词相同。
这样才能将定语从句合并为一个句子,而不改变句子的原本意思。
其次,当两个定语从句都是由关系代词引导时,我们可以将它们合并为一个定语从句。
例如:The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.The book which I read last week is also very good.合并后的句子为:The book that I bought yesterday and which I read last week is very interesting.另外,当两个定语从句都是由关系副词引导时,我们也可以将它们合并为一个定语从句。
例如:This is the place where I first met her.This is the time when I realized my mistake.合并后的句子为:This is the place where and when I first met her.需要注意的是,在合并定语从句时,我们需要保持句子的逻辑关系和语法结构的完整性。
合并后的句子应该依然清晰明了,不会造成歧义或混淆。
如何将含有定语从句的主从句缩略为简单句

如何将含有定语从句的主从句缩略为简单句为了使表达言简意赅,英语中常用一定的语法手段把句子简缩。
定语从句简缩成单词或短语就是其中常见的一种现象。
1.在主动式定语从句中,如关系代词作从句的主语,谓语是一个行为动词,这时从句常缩略为一个现在分词短语。
如:① The man who is walking along the street comes from our company.→The man walking along the street comes from our company.②This lens produces rays which converge towards a point. →This lens produces rays converging towards a point.如果从句的谓语动词后没有作状语的介词短语,由该动词变成的现在分词常置于所修饰的词之前。
如:① This lens produces rays which converge . →This lens produces converging rays.②The countries which are developing should get united. →The developing countries should get united.把定语从句简缩为现在分词短语有以下几种情况:(1)从句的谓语和主句的谓语所表达的时间要一致。
如:We used to live in the house which faced south. →We used to live in the house facing south.(2)从句的谓语动词是进行时态。
如:Come tomorrow and show your visa to the man who will be sitting at that desk. →Come tomorrow and show your visa to the man sitting at that desk.(3)从句和主句的谓语所表达的时间都是泛指。
简单句合并成定语从句

简单句合并成定语从句:1 the bridge has been rebuilt now. it was built in 1959.2.she is going to the town .I do not know the town.3 he did not attend the meeting. he told me the reason.4 the train started at 4:50p.m. I missed it.5 the medicine was quite helpful. Dr.Li gave him it6 the nurse is very kind. she looks after my little brother.7 the play was very interesting. we saw it the night before.8 the plane was late .it was going to Tibet .9 the student studies very hard .her father is a worker.10 he is the most careful boy. I know him.11. He has two sons . They both joined the army three years ago12. He visited the Summer Palace this summer. He went there four years ago 1 3. He lied to his mother. It made her very angry1 4. I have many books. Some of the books are about English1 5. He met Liu Xiang in the street the other day. It made overjoyed答案:1.The bridge that/which was built in 1959 has been rebuilt now.2.She is going to the town that /which I do not know.3.He told me the reason why he did not attend the meeting.4.I missed the train that /which started at 4:50 p.m.5.The medicine( that /which) Dr,Li gave him was quite helpful.6.The nurse who looks after my little brother is very kind.7.The play (that /which) we saw the night before was very interesting.8.The plane that/which was going to tibet was late.9.The student whose father is a worker studies very hard.10.He is the most careful boy( who/whom) I know.11. He has two sons who both joined the army three years ago .12. He visited the Summer Palace this summer where He went four yearsago .13. He lied to his mother which made her very angry.14. I have many books some of which are about english.15. He met Liu Xiang in the street the other day which made him overjoyed.先行词作主,宾,表用关系代词that, which 作宾语时可省略。
【简单定语从句例句100句】定语从句例句100句-定语从句例句名言 .doc

【简单定语从句例句100句】定语从句例句100句|定语从句例句名言引导语:定语从句例句名言有哪些?下面由小编告诉你们吧,欢迎阅读!定语从句例句名言1.He,whoknowsnothingbutpretendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing.不懂装懂,永世饭桶。
2.Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody.人不自爱,焉能爱人?3.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
4.Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.从不犯错误的人一事无成。
5.Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious.会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
6.Hethatgainstimegainsallthings.谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
7.Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestm istakes.─Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。
──汉密尔顿8.Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns.什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
9.Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers.能自制者方能制人。
10.Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch.行万里者,见多识广。
11.Hethatcannotaskcannotlive.万事不求人,哪里能生存?12.Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou.朋友就是这样的人──他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
13.Allisnotgoldthatglitters.闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
The man is our headmaster. You shook hands with the man just now.
The man with whom you shook hands just now is our headmaster.
I saw a boy and his dog.
The environment has changed greatly. Many wild animals are living in the environment. The environment that many wild animals are living in has changed greatly.
Every animal is unique.
Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Every animal which has its place in the balance of nature is unique.
提高写作能力技巧之一
Example: The factory is very famous. We visited e factory yesterday.
The factory which we visited yesterday is very famous.
1. 描述人物 The man is Mr. White. The man is playing the trumpet . The man who/that is playing the trumpet is Mr. White.
Animals are natural resources.
People have wasted natural resources all through our history. Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.
The school is very nice. We are studying in this school.
The school where we are studying is very nice.
3. 保护野生动物 The animal is endangered. We should protect the animal. We should protect the animal that is endangered.
People can’t drink the water in the river which/that is seriously polluted.
Many trees were cut down. They were used to made into paper and furniture. Many trees which/that were used to made into paper and furniture were cut down.
People breathe the air which/that is seriously polluted will easily get ill.
The water in the river is seriously polluted. People can’t drink the water in the river.
I have a good friend who is medium height.
The girl is watering the flower. The girl is very lovely. The girl who/that is watering the flower is very lovely.
The boy and his dog were walking in the park. I saw a boy and his dog that were walking in the park.
2. 描述环境 The air is seriously polluted. People breathe the air will easily get ill.
The girl is wearing a white hat.
The girl is Li Shan’s sister.
The girl who/that is wearing a white hat is Li Shan’s sister.
I have a good friend. My good friend is medium height.