2018年曲靖市中考英语作文写作技巧及试题汇编

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2018年全国中考英语真题地区汇编(写作题).docx

2018 年全国中考英语真题地区汇编（写作题）一、写作题（共12 题；共 60 分）1.中澳友好会准就“ A Gift from the Heart ”征文比，要求参者分享在一些特的日子（生日、日⋯⋯）用心准的礼物。

写作要求：1）80－ 120 ；2）文中不能出自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考要点：1）介特的日子；2）分享送的礼物；3）表述礼物的意。

A Gift from the Heart【答案】 A Gift from the HeartIt was the last day of that term. My classmates were very excited at the coming holiday. But my friend, Mike, looked unhappy because he failed the English test.While thinking about how to cheer him up, I saw my English notebook. Although it was very important for me.I decided to give it to him. He looked at me in surprise. He knew how carefully I took the notes. I told him that I could also help him learn English.Mike has made progress with the help of my gift, the notebook. It's not expensive but it's from my heart.2. “你养我大，我陪你老。

”父母一直在我的成默默付出，成要学会感受、回。

今天是父，是我向爸爸表达感激的好机会。

根据以下所要点，写一篇英短文。

2018年中考英语作文真题汇编(绝对精品)

2018年中考英语作文真题汇编(名师总结，值得下载背诵)(名师详细讲解作文如何写作，命题规律+必背好词好句+真题实战训练，建议下载保存) (绝对精品文档，价值很高，值得下载打印收藏)(每天背诵提高英语语感，每天进步一点点！)中考英语名师对2018年中考英语写作方法进行了指导，并总结出了近三年中考英语作文的命题规律、必背好词好句与满分优秀作文欣赏，这些精品素材涵盖了初中三年涉及到的所有英语写作话题，包括网络、环保、科技、健康、生活、礼仪等，会为你的英语写作提供清晰的思路和丰富的素材。

多看、多记、多思，中考英语考场上你一定能写出优秀满分英语作文的! (下载下来，每天进行背诵，作文水平将迅速提高，考场加10-20分很轻松！)专项训练一人物介绍类时间：20～25分钟/篇命题规律式比较统一。

这类话题作文，通常会在背景材料中给出所写人物的基本信息、兴趣爱好、性格特点等关键词，以及在学习、工作、能力方面的经历等相关信息。

学生只需认真审题，发散联想，理清思路，就可轻松应对。

好词好句1．be born in 2.基数词＋years old3．come/be from 4.be of medium build5. get on well with6.help sb. with sth.7．learn from 8.be good at/do well in9．be interested in 10.be friendly to11．talk/communicate with 12.in trouble13．make friends with 14.care about15．have difficulty (in) doing sth.【常用句型】1．My name is Li Lei. I'm sixteen(years old)．2．I'm a middle school student./ I study in a middle school.3．She was short/high with long hair.4．Of all the sports, I like table tennis best.5．I enjoy playing football and I often play it with my friends.6．I'm interested in music and often listen to it after class.7．I am good at English and do well in both speaking and listening.8．I will try/do my best to learn it well.9．He is not only friendly, but also helpful to everyone.10．He thinks more of others and is ready to help them.写作练兵(15分)内容提示：你们的高中生活学习即将开始，新学期的第一天，班主任老师要求同学们自我介绍，以便互相认识。

2018年云南曲靖中考英语试卷(含解析)

2018年云南曲靖中考英语解析第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.(2018•云南曲靖)—Look! This must be a girl’s room.—____.It’s so clean and tidy!A.I guess soB. Never mindC. It doesn’t matterD. Just so-so21.A 考查交际用语。

I guess so意为“我想是这样”；Never mind意为“没有关系；不用担心”；It doesn’t matter意为“没有关系”；Just so-so 意为“马马虎虎”。

句意：—看！这一定是一个女孩的房间。

—我想是吧。

它很干净整洁。

根据答语后半部分可推断出选项A符合题意。

22.(2018•云南曲靖) Imagine you’re Yu Gong, what could you do ____ moving the mountain?A. in the middle ofB. instead ofC. across fromD. up to22.D 考查介词短语。

in the middle of意为“在……中间”；instead of意为“代替，而不是”；across from意为“对……对面”；up to意为“不多于”。

句意：假若你是愚公，除了移这座山之外，你会做什么？故选D。

23.(2018•云南曲靖)—Have you seen the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s ____ exciting documentary.A. aB. theC. anD./23.C 考查冠词。

句意：—你看过《迷人的中国》这部电影吗？—看过。

它是一部激动人心的纪录片。

此处表示数量“一”，表示泛指，用不定冠词；exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，故选C。

24. (2018•云南曲靖) —What’s your opinion on friends?—They are like books. We don’t need a lot of them ______ they’re good.A. as long asB. as soon asC. so thatD. as if24.B 考查连词短语。

2010~2018云南曲靖英语真题专题汇编含详细解析书面表达

书面表达一．书面表达（共8小题）1．（2018•曲靖）提示：人的进步和发展缘于不断的变化，不论何时何地，总有某个人、某件事、某样东西…或大或小，或多或少地改变了你的观念、你的态度和你的生活，让你的人生得到升华．请以"______Changed Me"为题，写一篇英语短文．如Sports/Music/A Book/A Movie/A Teacher…Changed Me要求：1．补全并抄写题目，短文词数80词左右．2．语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁．3．文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计．4．短文必须写在答题卡上，如在试题卷上作答，一律不得分．【解答】A Friend Changed MeEveryone will grow and progress．There's always someone or something that makes you change．（点题，引出下文）At first，I was shy and I used to stay in the classroom instead of playing with classmates after class．I only like playing computer games at home．Because I hated English，my English mark is very low in the exam．（变化前的样子）Later，a girl came to my class，and she changed my life．（转变的原因）She became my best friend．She asked me to play outside with others．She helped me with my English by encouraging me to read English aloud，to talk to her in English．【高分句型一】I also practice English after school．（我的努力）Gradually，My English score was higher andhigher．Now，I am a confident and outgoing girl．I have changed so much that many people like to make friends with me．【高分句型二】（变化后的样子）2．（2017•曲靖）提示：生活中不缺泛美，也不缺乏发现美的眼睛．美，无处不在；有人的美，事的美，景的美，物的美…你发现了什么美呢？请以"The beauty of "为题，写一篇英语短文，如：The Beauty of My Mother/Reading/Qujing/Music…"要求：1．补全并抄写题目，短文词数80左右．2．语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁．3．文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计．4．短文必须写作答题卡上，如在卷面上作答，一律不得分．【解答】The beauty of My MotherMy mother is a common farmer．She is tall and strong．She is an ordinary﹣looking（相貌平常的）woman，but she has a good heart．She is good at farming and always gets good crops．When she is free，she always helps her neighbour do some farming．（高分句型）She is patient enough to tell them skills in farming（be+形容词+enough+to do sth．）．（高分句型）She always thinks of others more than herself．She is willing to help others at any time and asks for nothing（be willing to do sth．乐意做某事）．She is the busiest person in my family．（说明妈妈的特长以及高尚的品格．）I think my mother is the most beautiful woman in the world（点题）．I will learn her good deeds from her．（点题，总结全文）3．（2016•曲靖）提示：社会生活中，不同的人有着不同的目标和责任，做着不同的事情，发挥着不同的作用．学生努力学习，实现梦想；教师辛勤付出，教书育人；科学家创新发明，改变生活；医生救死扶伤，给人健康；警察……作家……假如你是其中的某一个，你会做些什么？请以"If I Am a （an）teacher"为题，写一篇英语短文．如：If I Am a （an）Teacher/ Doctor / Writer / Senior High Student…要求：1．补全并抄写题目，短文词数不少于60．语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁．文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计．短文必须写在答题卡上，如在试题卷上作答，一律不得分．【解答】If I Am a TeacherIf I am a teacher，I will be strict with my students，【高分句型一】（严厉）but if a student does something wrong，I won't tell him off or punish him，I will just talk to him like a friend and tell him what he has done wrong【高分句型二】．（像朋友一样）This way，maybe the student will listen to me and not do the same thing again．At least this is much better than criticizing the student and having him hate you for the rest of his live!4．（2015•曲靖）提示：亲爱的同学们，在你的生活或学习中一定会有一些好的做法和想法，你可能希望与他人分享，或倡议他人与你一同去做．请结合你的经验、爱好以及社会关注的一些问题，把题目"Let's make a strawberry milk shake"补充完整，然后用英语写一篇短文．例如，你可以写Let's make a banana milk shake/keep healthy/get on well with parents/save water…等等．要求：1．抄写并补全所给题目，短文词数不少于60．2．语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁．3．文中不能使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计．4．短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分．抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不给分．Let's make a strawberry milk shake．【解答】Let's make a strawberry milk shakeCan you make a strawberry milk shake？Let me tell you．（开篇点题）First，wash the strawberries．Next，put the strawberries and ice﹣cream in the blender．After that，pour the milk into the blender and mix them up．Then，turn on the blender．Two minutes later，it's ready．Finally，pour the strawberry milk shake into a glass and drink it．Now you can have a try．How delicious it is！【高分句型一】（制作过程）If you can learn how to make the milk shake，you will be glad to eat more fruit and drink milk every day．【高分句型二】It is good for us to eat to do that．So let's do it right now!（制作奶昔的好处）5．（2014•曲靖）提示：轻松愉悦的心情有利于学习和生活．在紧张忙碌的学习之余，你怎么放松自己？是做运动、听音乐、玩游戏、聊天、独处，还是…？请以"How I Relax Myself"为题，用英语写一篇短文．要求：1．抄写所给题目，短文词数不少于60．2．语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁．3．文中不能使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计．4．抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不给分．【解答】How I Relax MyselfRelaxing is greatly important not only in my study but also in my daily life．【高分句型一】It often helps me feel easy and happy．（开篇点题）When I feel bored，the best way to relax myself is to have some sports or talk with my friends．【高分句型二】But if I get tired，I usually relax myself by listening to some music or watching TV for a while．Sometimes，I'd like to go out for a walk alone and enjoy the fresh air．I always feel good after doing this．（放松的方式）However，different people have different ways to relax themselves．Find you suitable ones．（总结全文）6．（2012•曲靖）I have a/an提示：不要总抱怨你没有什么，想想你已经拥有了什么．一位慈母，一位良师，一位益友，一本好书，一个宠物，乃至一个梦想，一个计划…珍惜眼下的拥有，快乐就在身边．请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文．要求：1．请补全所给题目，如：I have a dream/a good friend…词数不少于60．2．语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁．3．文中不能使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计．4．短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分．5．抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不给分．【解答】I have a dreamEveryone has his own dream．My dream is to become a teacher．（点题）Teachers can not teach us many things at school，but they do their best to teach us how to learn．【高分句型一】Thanks to them，we learn knowledge．And at the same time，we learn how to live a happy life．They spend most time on their students．They are great in my eyes．I hope to be a teacher because I admire teachers．（为什么会有这样的梦想）I know it is noteasy to make my dream come true．【高分句型二】But I decide to study harder from now on．（怎样实现梦想）I am sure my dream will come true．7．（2011•曲靖）An Interesting______提示：有趣的人让人轻松快乐，有趣的事让人开怀大笑，意味深长…在你的生活中一定不乏有趣的人和事．请用英语写一篇短文，讲述你身边有趣的人或有趣的事．要求：1．请补全所给题目，如：An Interesting Teacher/Day/Book…词数不少于60．2．语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁．3．文中不能使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计．4．短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分．5．抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不给分．【解答】An Interesting picnic （补全标题）Our class had a good time last Sunday．Our class had a picnic last Sunday．We went to West Hill by bike in the morning．（时间地点）We had a short rest after we got to the foot of West Hill．【高分句型一】First we had our picnic lunch．After lunch we sang and danced happily．Then we began to climb the hill．We saw many beautiful flowers，heard the birds singing．We got a lot of wild fruits，too．We took many photos in the end．（事件）Everyone had a good time．I felt very tired when I got home，but I was very happy．【高分句型二】（我的感受）8．（2010•曲靖）I'm a（an）confidenct Boy（Girl）提示：初中的学习和生活即将结束，在踏上新的征程之前，对自己进行适当的评价很有必要，这样更有助于发扬自己的优点，改进自己的不足．请补全所给题目，如：I'm a（an）Helpful/ Confident/Lazy…..Boy（Girl），从某一方面评价自己，促使自己在未来的学习和生活中有更好的发展．要求：1．请不全所给题目，用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于60；2．语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁；3．文中不能使用你的真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计；4．短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分．【解答】I am a confidenct girlI am a confident girl，because I think confidence is one of the keys to success（高分句型）．（引出话题）If we are confident enough，success will not be far away from us，so I try to be confident in my life and study．When I meet difficulties and problems，I never give up．Instead，I try my best to get over them．（自信心的重要性）I like the old saying：" Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it" （高分句型）．I will tryto be more confident in the future，because confidence makes me do better in life and study．（愿望）。

2018年云南省中考英语试卷(可编辑修改word版)

2018 年云南省中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共四节，满分5 分）第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画．（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5分）1．（1 分）2．（1 分）3．（1 分）4．（1 分）5．（1 分）第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语．（共5 小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）6．（1.5 分）A．You are welcome．B．Here you are．C．Never mind7．（1.5 分）A．Sure．Go ahead．B．I disagree with you．C．Let's do ittogether．8．（1.5 分）A．Ican't stand it．B．That's a good idea．C．Keep trying．9．（1.5 分）A．At 7：00 p．m．B．Twice a month．C．200 yuan．10．（1.5 分）A．Thank you．B．No．I'm not．C．No，it isn't．第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项．（共2 小题：每小题4 分，满分10 分）11．（4 分）听一段对话，回答下面各小题．（1）When will the school have the art festival？A.Next Friday．B.Next Saturday．C.Next Sunday．（2）What is Jack going to do at the festival？A.Dance with his classmates．B.Do Chinese kung fu．C.Put on a play．12．（6 分）听一段对话，回答下面各小题．（1）Who did Cindy take a trip with？A.Her parents．B.John．C.Her cousins．（2）How long did Cindy stay in Yunnan？A.One week．B.Two weeks．C.Three weeks．（3）What did Cindy give John？A.Some coffee．B.Green tea．C.Black tea．第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项．（共1 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）13．（7.5 分）（1）A．AustraliaB．EnglandC．Canada（2）A．28B．30C．32（3）A．Make facesB．Play short moviesC．Dance and sing（4）A．classicalB．countryC．folk（5）A．pianoB．guitarC ． drums第一节单项填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上． 14．（1 分）There is umbrella behind the door ．（） A ．AB ．AnC ．TheD ．不填15．（1 分）Mother's Day comes the second Sunday of May ．（）A ．inB ．onC ．atD ．for16．（1 分）﹣﹣ I like the named the English World very much ．﹣﹣ Me ， too ． I have read it for many years ．（）A ．gameB ．programC ．movieD ．magazine17．（ 1 分） Don't play games on the computer all day ， It's to youreyes ．（）A ．harmfulB ．usefulC ．helpfulD ．thankful18．（1 分）﹣﹣ Would you like more dumplings ， Harry ？19．（1 分）﹣﹣ I like the two dresses ， but I can only afford of them ．﹣﹣ I suggest you take the white one ．（）A ．allB ．bothC ．neitherD ．either20．（1 分）We can some information about this city on the Internet ．（）A ．look upB ．look likeC ．look afterD ．look forward to21．（1 分）﹣﹣fast China is developing!﹣﹣ Yes ， we are so lucky to live in such a great country ．（）A ．WhatB ．What aC ．HowD ．How a﹣﹣ ． I'm full （）A ．Yes ， please C ．No ， thanksB ．No way D ．All right22．（1 分）﹣﹣Will you go camping with us，Bob？﹣﹣I'd love to，but I study for the test．（）A．may B．must C．can D．could 23．（1 分）Jack a shower when his mother rang him up．（）A．takes B．has taken C．is taking D．was taking 24．（1 分）﹣﹣Thank you for showing me the way﹣﹣．（）A．No problem B．It doesn't matterC．It is my pleasure D．It's kind of you25．（1 分）﹣﹣What do you think of your junior high school life？﹣﹣I think it is one of periods in my life．（）A．Wonderful B．more wonderfulC．much wonderful D．the most wonderful26．（1 分）Our parents won't allow us in the river alone．（）A．swim B．to swim C．swimming D．swam 27．（1 分）We don't know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day．（）A．until B．after C．when D．since 28．（1 分）﹣﹣I don't know during the summer vacation．Any advice？﹣﹣How about doing some part﹣time jobs？（）A．what should I do B．where should I goC．what I should do D．where I should go第二节完形填空（共1 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．29．（15 分）Once upon a time，there was a man called Zheng．（1）lived in a small town．One day he wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes．Hemeasured （测量）his（2）with a ruler and then（3）down his size on a piece of paper．After that he went shoe shopping．When he arrived at the（4），he reached into his pocket （口袋），（5）he found the paper was not there．So he said to the shop keeper，"I have left the paper at home and I don't know the size．I'll go back home to（6）it．" With these words，he ran out of the shop．He ran back home，found the paper and then ran to the shop again．But it took him（7）hours and the shop was（8）．He spent the afternoon on the way and did not buy his shoes at last．Someone asked him，"Did you want to buy the shoes（9）yourself？""Of course，" he answered．"Then why don't you（10）the shoes by yourself？""I trust the ruler more than my feet．" he answered．（1）A．They B．I C．She D．He（2）A．hands B．feet C．arms D．legs（3）A．wrote B．sat C．cut D．fell（4）A．post office B．fruit shop C．shoe shop D．parking lot （5）A．and B．but C．or D．so（6）A．throw B．borrow C．get D．sell（7）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little（8）A．open B．opened C．close D．closed（9）A．for B．to C．by D．with（10）A．come on B．turn on C．try on D．get on第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分7.5 分）第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．（共1 小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）30．（7.5 分）On a farm lived a father and a son．The father always got up early and read books by the stove．One morning，the son came up to him andsaid，"Dad，I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning．What's the good of reading？"The father didn't reply to his question at once．He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal．He said，"Get some water from the river with the basket and then I'll tell you the answer．"A The son felt surprised but he did as his father said，He tried many times butevery time the water leaked （漏掉）from the basket．An hour later，the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket．The father said with a smile．"Yes，you are right，my son．The basket can t hold water．But did you notice the basket was different？" The son found the dirty basket had become clean．The father continued，"Reading is like holding water with the basket．Although we can't remember all we read，we have changed while reading．"（1）The father was used to reading in the morning．（2）The son wondered if reading was good for him．（3）The father didn't answer his son's question because he thought it was stupid．（4）The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river．（5）From the passage，we know that reading can make a difference to a person．第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共2 小题；每小题10 分，满分20 分）31．（10 分）China covers large areas and has a great population．Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country．Recently，another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one：the way people shop at markets．People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals．It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage，two potatoes and 0.25kilograms of beef at a time．However，one may be laughed at if he does this in the north．Instead，buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual．Also，you can buy asmall amount （数量）of fruit，such as a single apple or pear，each time in the south．Shop owners even help you peel and cut them．But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service．And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes．The difference could be due to the different weather．Food can be kept for a long time in the north，as it is usually cold and dry there．Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food，especially for the long winter．But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day，or else the food may go bad．（1）In southern China，people usually buy at a time．A. a small amount of foodB. a large amount of foodC.enough food for a weekD. a lot of meat and vegetables（2）If you buy fruits in the south，the shop owners may ．A.peel and cut them for youugh at youC.only sell them in boxes and basketsD.only sell a single apple or pear（3）Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because．A.the weather is hot and wetB.food goes bad quicklyC.the weather is cold and dryD.they live far away from markets（4）The underlined words "due to" mean " " inChinese．A．所以B．但是C．然而（5）Which is the best title for the passage？A.Different Weather in ChinaB.Different Living Habits in ChinaC.Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD.Southern China and Northern China32．（10 分）Every school day，we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school．They are a big part of our lives．But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag？In the Han Dynasty （汉朝），students in old﹣style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school．People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags．They were usually two or three layers （层）in the box．Kids put different things like books，brushes，ink stones （砚）and paper in the boxes．Hundreds of years later，people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai，or the "hip﹣pocket"．The budai was lighter than the bamboo box．With the founding （成立）of the People's Republic of China，military rucksacks （军用帆布包）became popular．Many people carried them whenthey were in school．Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags．Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school．A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years．Many of them havecolorful and fashionable designs （时尚的设计）on them，such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars．And they are more comfortable to use．Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks．Schoolbags are still changing．Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like？（1）Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of．B.paperC.plasticD.bamboo（2）Which is NOT true according to the passage？itary rucksacks were popular in the 1950s．B.The budai was heavier than the bamboo box．C.There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags．D.Schoolbags have changed a lot．（3）To carry heavy textbooks，students would like to use ．A.wheeled bagsitary rucksacksC.bamboo boxesD.the budai（4）We can usually read the article in ．A. a letterB. a guidebookC. a newspaperD. a notice（5）The purpose of the article is．A.to tell us how to use schoolbagsB.to explain why we use schoolbagsC.to introduce the importance of schoolbagsD.to introduce the development of schoolbags第三节根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（共1 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）33．（7.5 分）Making money isn't just for adults．Kids can do it，too．Making money gives you more than money．（1）By working to make your own money，you' ll learn how to succeed in the world．This includes dealing withmoney，understanding and getting along with other people．（2）．Collect soft drink bottles．You can sell the collected bottles and use themoney to buy a new basketball．（3）Make greeting cards．If you are good at drawing，try making specialcards．You can sell your cards to make money（4）You may have some books that you have read but you don't want to keep．Then you can sell them to make money．Win a scholarship （奖学金）．If you get good grades at school，you can get some money as prize．（5）A.Sell old books．B.Borrow old books．C.It's also a learning process．D.However，you are polluting the environment．E.It's easy to make money if you try the following ways．F.This encourages kids to work harder to get better grades．G.At the same time，you are keeping the environment clean．第四部分写作（共三节，满分5 分）第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空．（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）34．（1 分）Grace loves dancing．She wants to be a when she grows up．（dance）35．（1 分）It's important for everyone to know how to ask for help ．（polite）36．（1 分）The young should learn to make decisions by．（they）37．（1 分）2018Football World Cup is being held in Russia now．It is the Football World Cup．（twenty﹣one）38．（1 分）are those who make you smile，always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed．（friend）第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式．（共5 小题：每小题1 分，满分5 分）39．（1 分）Nowadays，many foreigners learning Chinese．（对……感兴趣）40．（1 分）We will have a party in the classroom．（后天）41．（1 分）Whales are because some people make their ocean home dirty and others kill them for meat．（处于危险之中）42．（1 分）is a problem in all places around the world ﹣﹣in developing and developed countries．（食品安全）43．（1 分）When you're learning a new language，you can't be afraid to，otherwise，you won't get very far．（出错）第三节书面表达（满分15 分）44．（15 分）Doing Something Nice to…提示：每个人都向往美好的生活，美好的生活需要我们真诚的付出和给予．请以"Doing Something Nice to…"为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你曾经或将要为他人、社会等做的一件美好的事情．要求：1．请先将题目补全后再作答；2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60 个；3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效．2018 年云南省中考英语试卷参考答案第一部分听力（共四节，满分5 分）第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画．（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5分）1．；2．；3．；4．；5．；第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语．（共5 小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）6．；7．；8．；9．；10．；第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项．（共2 小题：每小题4 分，满分10 分）11．；12．；第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项．（共1 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）13．；；；；；第一节单项填空（共15 小题：每小题1 分，满分15 分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．14．B；15．B；16．D；17．A；18．C；19．D；20．A；21．C；22．B；23．D；24．C；25．D；26．B；27．A；28．C；第二节完形填空（共1 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．29.D；B；A；C；B；C；B；D；A；C；第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分7.5 分）第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．（共1 小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）30.T；T；F；F；T；第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共2小题；每小题10 分，满分20 分）31．A；A；C；D；B；32．D；B；A；C；D；第三节根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（共1 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）33.C；E；G；A；F；第四部分写作（共三节，满分5 分）第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空．（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）34.dancer；35．politely；36．themselves；37．twenty﹣first；38．Friends；第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式．（共5 小题：每小题1 分，满分5 分）39． are/ get/ become interested in；40． the day after tomorrow；41． in danger；42．Food safety；43．make mistakes/ make a mistake；第三节书面表达（满分15 分）44．；。

2018年中考英语作文真题汇编20篇(含答案)

2018年中考英语真题作文汇编1、【2018·安徽】某英文杂志社正面向九年级毕业生征文，请从以下要点中选择一至两个方面，并结合具体事例，用英语写一篇题为"Thank you, my teacher!"的短文参加此次活动。

要点如下:1．严格要求;2．耐心指导;3．热情鼓励;4．……注意:1．词数80~100；2．可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3．文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。

One possible version：Thank you, my teacher !I'd like to say thanks to my English teacher, Miss Li, because she's helped me a lot.Once, I failed my English exam. When she found I was very worried, she encouraged me to study harder and promised to help me. After that, I turned to her for help every time I had questions. She was always patient to make me understand every single question. With her help, I've had enough courage to face difficulties and made much progress in English.Thank you, my dear teacher! The love and support from you will be with me forever.【解析】本篇书面表达是一篇话题作文，主题是感谢老师。

写作时，使用第一、三人称；时态使用一般过去时和一般现在时。

曲靖市2018中考英语模拟试卷

田坝镇2018年中考第一次模拟考试英语试题第二节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语听两遍。

（每小题1分，满分考试时间120分钟，满分120分。

5分）第一部分听力。

（共30分） 6. A. I’m a doctor. B. I like pop music. C. I’m from New York. 第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，注意每段对话读两遍。

（每小题17. A. Have a good time! B. Wonderful, please! C. Happy for you! 分，共5分） 8. A. 5578479. B. Near the hospital. C. Walk straight.1. 9. A. You look great. B. What’s the problem? C. That’s dangerous. 10. A. About 15 minutes. B. About 20 dollars.C. About 23 kilos. 1第三节听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳选项。

对话读两遍（10分） . 听第一段对话，回答11—12 两个小题。

11. What language does the man want to learn? A B C A. German. B. Spanish. C. French. 12. When will Helen have a meeting? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Monday evening. C. On Tuesday evening. 听第二段对话，回答13—15 三个小题。

2.13. Where will Helen spend her summer vacation? A. In Sydney.B. In Moscow.C. In Shanghai. 14. How long will Jack stay at New York? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For a year. 15.Who will Jack go with? A. His uncle. B. His daughter. C. Hiscousin 3. 听第三段对话，回答第16至17小题。

2018年云南省中考英语试题含答案(Word版)-(27682)

(全卷四个部分,共8页;满分120分,考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1.本卷为试题卷。

考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。

答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置,听力测试结束后,请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。

每个句子听两遍。

(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.2.3.4.5.第二节听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。

每个句子听两遍。

(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)6. A. You are welcome.B. Here you are.C. Never mind7. A. Sure. Go ahead.B. I disagree with you.C. Let’s do it together.8. A. I can't stand it.B. That’s a good i dea.C. Keep trying.9. A. At 7: 00 p. m.B. Twice a month.C. 200 yuan.10. A. Thank you.B. No. I'm not.C. No, it isn't.第三节听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)听第一段对话,回答第11~12小题。

2018年云南省曲靖市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2018年云南省曲靖市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分120分，考试用时120分钟）第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分95分）第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．2．3．4．5．第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语．每个句子听两遍．（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）6．A．No，I wasn't．B．Yes，I do．C．Yes，I can．7．A．Red and yellow．B．Black and white．C．Brown and green．8．A．Nice to meet you．B．I'm sorry to hear that．C．That's a good idea．9．A．He likes sports．B．He went to work．C．He's watering flowers．10．A．Sorry，I won't．B．Sure，I will．C．OK，I won't．（共第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项．每段对话听两遍．5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11．What is Jack's favorite Chinese book？A．Alice in Wonderland．B．Journey to the West．C．Tom Sawyer．12．Who does Jack like best in the book？A．Harry Porter．B．Robinson Crusoe．C．The Monkey King．听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题。

13．Where is Frank now？A．At home．B．At his grandma's home．C．In Disneyland．14．Did Grace go to Shanghai last weekend？A．No，she didn't．B．Yes，she did．C．Not mentioned．15．What are the two speaker doing according to the conversation？A．They are cooking at home．B．They are communicating online．C．They are taking photos．第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项．短文听两遍．（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）16．A．food B．drink C．fruit17．A．look B．like C．feed18．A．open B．closed C．broken19．A．plastic bags B．paper C．rubbish20．A．sounds B．voice C．noises第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．21．-Look! This must be a girl's room．- ．It's so clean and tidy!（）A．I guess so B．Never mind C．It doesn't matter D．Just so-so22．Imagine you're Yu Gong，what could you do moving the mountains？（）A．in the middle of B．instead ofC．across from D．up to23．- Have you seen the movie Amazing China？- Yes．It's exciting documentary．（）A．a B．the C．an D．/24．- What's your opinion about friends？- They are like books．We don't need a lot of them they're good．（）A．as long as B．as soon as C．so that D．as if25．The earth is the only home for us，so Green Hill and Clean Water is the true ．（）A．community B．discovery C．relation D．treasure26．-When I saw my father for me on a cold winter night，I couldn't keep back my tears．- So it is．Father's love speaks louder than words all the time．（）A．Wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting27．- Hi，class! You come to school tomorrow．- Wow，great news!（）A．wasn't able to B．won't have to C．shouldn't D．mustn't28．- Harry，are you free next week？- ．I'll have a lot of things to do．（）A．It's quite full for me B．I'd love to C．I'm free D．It's very relaxing for me29．In our hometown，villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs．（）A．two hundreds of B．hundred of C．hundreds of D．two hundreds30．-What do you think of your junior high school life？- It some sweet memories in my heart in the past three years．（）A．Leave B．left C．has left D．will leave31．- ，could you tell me where to park my car？- Sure．There's an underground parking lot over there．（）A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way32．Nowadays China for its new "four great inventions"-shared bicycles，electronic payments，high-speed railways and online shopping．（）A．was knowing B．was known C．is knowing D．is known33．Learning is a lifelong journey because it brings every day．（）A．new something B．something new C．anything new D．new anything34．When the best singer in our class ，everyone shouted with excitement．（）A．took up B．put up C．showed up D．made up35．- Why do you like watching QJ TV News？- Because I want to know around Qujing．（）A．what's happening B．why will it happen C．who's happening D．when we will go第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．Helping others always brings you something，sooner or later，one way or another．I didn't know that until one day when I went to my （36）school．It was a cold and （37）morning after the winter vacation．Actually，it was my （38）day at my new school．I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things．It was early and there weren't many people on the road．A girl （39）was on a bike passed me quickly．She was riding on snowy ice when suddenly she fell off her bike just a few steps in front of me．She was trying hard to get up，（40）fell again．Without thinking，I went over and helped her stand up．She said "Thank you" with a smile and then rode away．The words "Thank you" （41）me and this small event made me feel less nervous about my new school．（42），I got to school．The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down （43） a girl．I was so nervous．I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn't dare to look at them．Soon the first class started．It was English．They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn't have a copy．As I was wondering what to do，a book appeared in front of me．"Let's share，" the girl next to me said．"And hi，I'm Carrie．" I （44）．It was the girl I helped that morning．（45） a surprise!From then on，we became good friends．She was my first and best friend at my new school．Helping her also helped me find a friend．36．A．old B．new C．small D．big37．A．snowy B．rainy C．cloudy D．sunny38．A．third B．second C．first D．last39．A．what B．who C．which D．whose40．A．or B．so C．and D．but41．A．surprised B．worried C．helped D．warmed42．A．Truly B．Finally C．Exactly D．Suddenly43．A．beside B．besides C．across D．from44．A．looked up B．got up C．looked down D．sat down45．A．When B．Where C．What D．How第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）第一节根据短文内容，判断正误．正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”．（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）To me，life would be boring without music．I realize that it is not true for everybody．Many people get along quite well without going to the concerts，and listening to the CDs．But music plays an important part in everyone's life，whether he realizes it or not．Try to imagine，for example，what films or TV plays would be like without music．Would the feeling，the moving story，and the greatest interests，be so exciting？I'm not sure about it．Now，we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning- the kind of music we hear in the concert hall．But if we look at some parts of music more closely，we discover them in our everyday life，too-in the sound of the sea，the singing of a bird in the woods and so on．So music surely has meaning for everyone．And，of course，it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music．It is well side，"Through music a child enters into a world of beauty，expresses himself from his heart，feels the joy of doing things alone，learns to take care of others，develops his mind and makes his body strong．"46．Music is very important in my life．47．Some people don't realize the importance of music．48．Music can't be found everywhere in everyday life．49．Music has meaning，especially for musicians．50．The writer talked mainly about the development of music．第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）（A）51．What does the underlined word "NOTICEBOARD" mean？A．警告B．公告栏C．失物招领D．社团招聘52．V olunteers are welcome to to make the city more beautiful at Foxdale Park．A．plant a tree B．ride public bikes C．save water D．clean up the park53．The book lovers will talk about this month．A．Aron Ralston B．JK Rowling C．Charles Dickens D．Hemingway54．Bill plans to have four jazz lessons，and he has to pay ．A．﹩28 B．﹩51 C．﹩54 D．﹩6855．Mr．Li can take his son to Sunnyside Public Library at to listen to stories．A．15：00，23 rd June B．16：00，24 th June C．16：00，23 rd July D．15：00，24 th June（B）One night，four naughty（顽皮的）boy students stayed out of school having a late party at a night club and having a great time．They were partying so happily that they forgot they were going to take an exam the next day．The next morning，they got up too late to take their exam．In order not to be punished，they thought of a plan which they believed was perfect．They made their clothes dirty and went to the teacher's office．" Mr．Johnson，we went to a friend's house last night in another town．On the way back，our car got a flat tire（爆胎），so we had to push the car all the way back to school．That's why we didn't make it for the exam．"The teacher listened to their story，and told them in a kind voice，"It doesn't matter．I am going to give you another chance to take the test three days later．" The four students thanked him and left happily．The test day arrived in the end．The teacher asked them，"I am going to put each one of you in a different room for the test．Are you OK with that？"OK"，the students were fine with that because they had all studied hard．Then they got the test paper．It had only two questions．56．Why didn't the students take the exam？A．Because their car had a flat tire．B．Because they stayed up too late the night before．C．Because the teacher didn't want them to．D．Because their clothes were too dirty．57．What did the teacher do after listening to their story？A．He believed them by giving them a second chance．B．He didn't do anything about it．C．He used a different way to tell if they were lying．D．He was very angry．58．Which of the following statements is TRUE？A．They remembered the exam the next day．B．Their car was broken on the way back to school．C．They has a great time taking the exam．D．They took the second test seriously．59．According to the passage，we can learn that ．A．the teacher had no doubt about what the students said B．the students were very cleverC．the students told a terrible lie D．the students didn't tell a lie60．What do you think of the teacher？A．Wise．B．Stupid．C．Hard-working．D．Unhealthy．第三节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Our skin（皮肤）is like a bag that we live in．Inside the bag，（61）．Our water is like the water in the sea．It is very salty．Also，like the ocean，we can lose our water．The sun could take it away．Our bag of skin keeps our body's ocean from drying up．Our skin keeps out sunshine．（62）Skin also keeps out dirty things．That's important because some kinds of them can make us sick．（63）．It feels warm things，cold things，things it touches，and things that hurt it．A fire feels warm．A snowball feels cold．Our hair helps keep things out of our eyes，ears，and nose．Hair is also good for keeping uswarm．When we get too cold，our body hairs stand up and hold air close to our skin like a heavy quilt．（64）．Some animals have more hair than others，so they are not afraid of cold weather．Our nails（指甲）are another special skin which are very hard．（65）．Our nails aren't as strong or sharp as the nails that animals have．But they are just good for the basic human needs．第Ⅱ卷非选择题（满分25分）第四部分写作（共三节，满分25）第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）66．-What do you usually do on weekends？- I sometimes go to the old people's home as a （help）．67．Beipanjiang Bridge in my hometown is （cool）one I have ever seen．68．Boys and girls，safety comes first! It's important for you to learn to protect （you）．69．-I have been running into a lot of troubles these days．-Take it easy．Problems and （worry）are normal in daily life．70．With great courage and effort，Liu Chuanjian，a national hero，（success）landed the plane，saving over 100 people．第二节将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，划线部分的英语译成汉语，注意使用适当的形式．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）71．-Without an （身份证），you can't go anywhere in today's world．- I agree．It's of great use．72．I was feeling cold outside but warm inside，while the （北风）was blowing hard．73．To better understand the habits of elephants，the government spent a lot of money doing （科学研究）．74．I like taking a walk in the bamboo forest because the air there is clean and fresh．75．Building a beautiful countryside is what we hope for and what we'll work hard for．第三节书面表达（满分15分）提示：人的进步和发展缘于不断的变化，不论何时何地，总有某个人、某件事、某样东西…或大或小，或多或少地改变了你的观念、你的态度和你的生活，让你的人生得到升华．请以"______Changed Me"为题，写一篇英语短文．如Sports/Music/A Book/A Movie/A Teacher…Changed Me要求：1．补全并抄写题目，短文词数80词左右．2．语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁．3．文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计．4．短文必须写在答题卡上，如在试题卷上作答，一律不得分．参考答案与解析第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分95分）第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）【答案】略第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．21．-Look! This must be a girl's room．- ．It's so clean and tidy!（）A．I guess so B．Never mind C．It doesn't matter D．Just so-so【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】看!这一定是女生的房间．我想是吧，它很整洁．【解答过程】考查情景对话．A．I guess so我想是吧．B．Never mind不介意；C．It doesn't matter 没关系；D．Just so-so马马虎虎．根据It's so clean and tidy!可知应说我想是吧．故选：A．【总结归纳】先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，It's so clean and tidy!结合选项作答．22．Imagine you're Yu Gong，what could you do moving the mountains？（）A．in the middle of B．instead ofC．across from D．up to【知识考点】介词短语．【思路分析】想象一下你是愚公，你能做什么来代替移山呢？【解答过程】in the middle of 在…中间；instead of（用…）代替…；across from对面；up to直到；在于…；能胜任．根据Imagine you're Yu Gong，what could you do moving the mountains 可知想象一下你是愚公，你能做什么来代替移山呢？这里of是一个介词，后面跟动名词形式．故选：B．【总结归纳】本题考查介词短语的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．23．- Have you seen the movie Amazing China？- Yes．It's exciting documentary．（）A．a B．the C．an D．/【知识考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【思路分析】--你看过电影《《辉煌中国》吗？--是的，这是一部令人兴奋的纪录片．【解答过程】a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．根据It's exciting documentary，可知这里泛指一部了不起的电影，用冠词a或者an，这里exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，用冠词an．故选：C．【总结归纳】本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，注意不定冠词的不同用法，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．24．- What's your opinion about friends？- They are like books．We don't need a lot of them they're good．（）A．as long as B．as soon as C．so that D．as if【知识考点】连词辨析．【思路分析】--你对朋友有什么看法？--它们就像书一样．只要它们是好的，我们就不需要太多．【解答过程】as long as只要，as soon as一…就…，so that以便于，as if好像，似乎；结合语意"它们就像书一样．只要它们是好的，我们就不需要太多"可知，要填"as long as"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【总结归纳】词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．25．The earth is the only home for us，so Green Hill and Clean Water is the true ．（）A．community B．discovery C．relation D．treasure【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】地球是我们唯一的家园，所以青山绿水才是真正的财富．【解答过程】community 社区；discovery发现；relation关系；treasure财富．从The earth is the only home for us判断后面说的是青山绿水是真的财富．故选：D．【总结归纳】此题考查名词的词义辨析，在熟知名词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．26．-When I saw my father for me on a cold winter night，I couldn't keep back my tears．- So it is．Father's love speaks louder than words all the time．（）A．Wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】-当我看到我的父亲在一个寒冷的冬天的晚上正在等我时，我忍不住流下了眼泪．-的确如此．父爱总是胜过言语．【解答过程】根据句意：-当我看到我的父亲在一个寒冷的冬天的晚上等我时，我忍不住流下了眼泪．-的确如此．父爱总是胜过言语．可知考查句型see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事．故选：D．【总结归纳】熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．- Hi，class! You come to school tomorrow．- Wow，great news!（）A．wasn't able to B．won't have to C．shouldn't D．mustn't【知识考点】情态动词．【思路分析】--嗨，同学们！你们明天不必来学校．--哇，好消息！【解答过程】wasn't able to不能；won't have to不必；shouldn't不应该；mustn't不可以．根据Wow，great news可以判断上面说的是你明天不必来了，这里用won't have to表示．故选：B．【总结归纳】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．28．- Harry，are you free next week？- ．I'll have a lot of things to do．（）A．It's quite full for me B．I'd love to C．I'm free D．It's very relaxing for me【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】哈里，你下周有空吗？对我来说太忙了；我有很多事情要做．【解答过程】考查情景对话A．It's quite full for me对我来说太忙了；B．I'd love to 我很乐意；C．I'm free我有空；D．It's very relaxing for me．这对我来说很放松．根据I'll have a lot of things to do．可知应说对我来说太忙了．故选：A．【总结归纳】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I'll have a lot of things to do．结合选项作答．29．In our hometown，villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs．（）A．two hundreds of B．hundred of C．hundreds of D．two hundreds【知识考点】数词的用法．【思路分析】在我们的家乡，数百名村民前往大城市寻找工作．【解答过程】根据句意：在我们的家乡，数百名村民前往大城市寻找工作．可知hundred前若有具体数字，则用单数形式，若没有具体数字，用hundreds of表示数以百计的，结合本题，没有具体数字．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉数词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．-What do you think of your junior high school life？- It some sweet memories in my heart in the past three years．（）A．Leave B．left C．has left D．will leave【知识考点】时态辨析．【思路分析】--你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？--在过去的三年里，它在我的心里留下了一些美好的回忆．【解答过程】从in the past three years判断句子时态用要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done．故选：C．【总结归纳】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．31．- ，could you tell me where to park my car？- Sure．There's an underground parking lot over there．（）A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】你能告诉我在哪里停车吗？当然．那边有一个地下停车场．【解答过程】考查情景对话．A．Let it go任它去；B．Pardon me原谅我；C．Excuse me打扰一下；D．On the way在路上．根据could you tell me where to park my car？可知应说打扰一下．故选：C．【总结归纳】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，could you tell me where to park my car？结合选项作答．32．Nowadays China for its new "four great inventions"-shared bicycles，electronic payments，high-speed railways and online shopping．（）A．was knowing B．was known C．is knowing D．is known【知识考点】一般现在时的被动语态．【思路分析】如今，中国以其新的"四大发明"而闻名--共享自行车、电子支付、高速铁路和网上购物．【解答过程】根据句中的时间状语为nowdays，故确定为一般现在时态；主语China是谓语动词know 的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+过去分词，故填入is known．故选：D．【总结归纳】根据时间状语确定为一般现在时态，再根据主语和谓语动词的关系确定为被动语态，从而确定该句的谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态，套用结构即可．33．Learning is a lifelong journey because it brings every day．（）A．new something B．something new C．anything new D．new anything【知识考点】形容词的位置．【思路分析】学习是一生的旅程，因为它每天都会给我们带来新的东西．【解答过程】根据句意：学习是一生的旅程，因为它每天都会给我们带来新的东西．可知考查不定代词的修饰语要后置，故排除A D；肯定句用something．故选：B．【总结归纳】熟悉形容词位置关系的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．34．When the best singer in our class ，everyone shouted with excitement．（）A．took up B．put up C．showed up D．made up【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】当我们班最好的歌手出现时，大家兴奋地大叫．【解答过程】根据句意：当我们班最好的歌手出现时，大家兴奋地大叫．结合选项，A．开始从事B．挂起C．露面D．编造，选项C符合题意．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．35．- Why do you like watching QJ TV News？- Because I want to know around Qujing．（）A．what's happening B．why will it happen C．who's happening D．when we will go【知识考点】宾语从句．【思路分析】--你为什么喜欢看曲靖电视新闻？--因为我想知道曲靖周围发生了什么．【解答过程】根据I want to know ，可知句子考查宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除B；从like watching QJ TV News判断这里是想知道发生了什么事，用what引导这个宾语从句．故选：A．【总结归纳】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．Helping others always brings you something，sooner or later，one way or another．I didn't know that until one day when I went to my （36）school．It was a cold and （37）morning after the winter vacation．Actually，it was my （38）day at my new school．I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things．It was early and there weren't many people on the road．A girl （39）was on a bike passed me quickly．She was riding on snowy ice when suddenly she fell off her bike just a few steps in front of me．She was trying hard to get up，（40）fell again．Without thinking，I went over and helped her stand up．She said "Thank you" with a smile and then rode away．The words "Thank you" （41）me and this small event made me feel less nervous about my new school．（42），I got to school．The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down （43） a girl．I was so nervous．I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn't dare to look at them．Soon the first class started．It was English．They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn't have a copy．As I was wondering what to do，a book appeared in front of me．"Let'sshare，" the girl next to me said．"And hi，I'm Carrie．" I （44）．It was the girl I helped that morning．（45） a surprise!From then on，we became good friends．She was my first and best friend at my new school．Helping her also helped me find a friend．36．A．old B．new C．small D．big37．A．snowy B．rainy C．cloudy D．sunny38．A．third B．second C．first D．last39．A．what B．who C．which D．whose40．A．or B．so C．and D．but41．A．surprised B．worried C．helped D．warmed42．A．Truly B．Finally C．Exactly D．Suddenly43．A．beside B．besides C．across D．from44．A．looked up B．got up C．looked down D．sat down45．A．When B．Where C．What D．How【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍作者第一次来到新学校很紧张，突然她看到一个女孩骑车摔倒了．她急忙去帮助她．后来作者来到班级，当老师让她坐在一个女孩的旁边时，她惊讶的发现这个女孩就是自己帮助过的那个女孩，而且她也和作者分享了教材．帮助别人总会给你带来一些东西．【解答过程】36．B．考查形容词．A老的．B新的．C小的．D大的．句意"直到有一天我去了__学校，我才知道这一点．"．根据3空后at my new school在我的新学校．可知，应该是"新的"．选B．37．A．考查形容词．A下雪的．B下雨的．C多云的．D晴朗的．句意"寒假过后的一个寒冷__早晨"．根据4空后She was riding on snowy ice她正在雪上骑车．可知，应该是"下雪的"．选A．38．C．考查序数词．A第三．B第二．C第一．D最后．句意"它是我在新学校的__天"．根据下一句I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things我走得很慢，担心很多事情．可知，应该是"第一"．选C．39．B．考查疑问词．A什么．B谁．C哪个．D谁的．句意"一个骑自行车的女孩很快超过了我"．原句是定语从句，先行词是girl女孩．用who引导．选B．40．D．考查连词．A或者．B所以．C和．D但是．句意"她试图站起来，__又摔倒了"．可知，表示转折，用but但是．选D．41．D．考查动词．A使惊奇．B担心．C帮助．D（使）变暖．句意""谢谢"这个词使我感到___，这件小事使我对新学校不那么紧张"．可知，应该是"使…温暖"．选D．42．B．考查副词．A真正地．B最后．C确切地．D突然．句意"__，我到了学校"．可知，应该是"最后"．选B．43．A．考查介词．A在旁边．B除…之外．C穿过．D来自．句意"老师把我带到教室，让我坐在一个女孩__"．可知，应该是"旁边"．选A．44．A．考查动词短语．A抬头看、向上看．B起床．C往下看．D坐下．句意"我__，是我那天早上帮的那个女孩"．根据8空后I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn't dare to look at them我知道有些学生在看我，但我不敢看他们．可知，应该"抬头看"．选A．45．C．考查疑问词．A什么时候．B哪里．C什么．D怎么．句意"真是个惊喜！"．原句是感叹句．what a+名词！．选C．【总结归纳】完形填空题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，考虑人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，选择合适的词完成答案．第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）第一节根据短文内容，判断正误．正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”．（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）To me，life would be boring without music．I realize that it is not true for everybody．Many people get along quite well without going to the concerts，and listening to the CDs．But music plays an important part in everyone's life，whether he realizes it or not．Try to imagine，for example，what films or TV plays would be like without music．Would the feeling，the moving story，and the greatest interests，be so exciting？I'm not sure about it．Now，we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning- the kind of music we hear in the concert hall．But if we look at some parts of music more closely，we discover them in our everyday life，too-in the sound of the sea，the singing of a bird in the woods and so on．So music surely has meaning for everyone．And，of course，it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music．It is well side，"Through music a child enters into a world of beauty，expresses himself from his heart，feels the joy of doing things alone，learns to take care of others，develops his mind and makes his body strong．"46．Music is very important in my life．47．Some people don't realize the importance of music．48．Music can't be found everywhere in everyday life．49．Music has meaning，especially for musicians．50．The writer talked mainly about the development of music．【知识考点】阅读判断题．【思路分析】文章介绍了音乐对人们的重要性，想象了没有音乐的生活，音乐无处不在，特别是对孩子更重要．【解答过程】46．T 根据To me，life would be boring without music．对我来说，没有音乐生活会很无聊．可知音乐在我的生活中是非常重要的．故答案为T．47．T 根据To me，life would be boring without music．I realize that it is not true for everybody．Many people get along quite well without going to the concerts，and listening to the CDs．对我来说，没有音乐生活会很无聊．我意识到并不是每个人都是这样．许多人即使不去听音乐会，也生活得很好．可知有些人没有意识到音乐的重要性．故答案为T．48．F 根据we discover them in our everyday life，too．我们也会在日常生活中发现它们．可知音乐在日常生活中是找不到的是错误的．故答案为F．49．T 根据So music surely has meaning for everyone．And，of course，it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music．所以音乐对每个人都有意义．当然，它对那些毕生致力于演奏或创作音乐的人有着特殊的意义．可知音乐是有意义的，尤其是对音乐家来说．故答案为T．50．F 根据To me，life would be boring without music．I realize that it is not true for everybody．Many people get along quite well without going to the concerts，and listening to the CDs．But music plays an important part in everyone's life，whether he realizes it or not．对我来说，没有音乐的生活将是无聊的．我意识到并不是每个人都是这样．许多人即使不去听音乐会，也能生活得很好．但是音乐在每个人的生活中都扮演着重要的角色，不管他是否意识到这一点．可知作者主要谈论音乐的发展是错误的．故答案为F．【总结归纳】做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）（A）51．What does the underlined word "NOTICEBOARD" mean？A．警告B．公告栏C．失物招领D．社团招聘52．V olunteers are welcome to to make the city more beautiful at Foxdale Park．A．plant a tree B．ride public bikes C．save water D．clean up the park53．The book lovers will talk about this month．A．Aron Ralston B．JK Rowling C．Charles Dickens D．Hemingway54．Bill plans to have four jazz lessons，and he has to pay ．A．﹩28 B．﹩51 C．﹩54 D．﹩6855．Mr．Li can take his son to Sunnyside Public Library at to listen to stories．A．15：00，23 rd June B．16：00，24 th June C．16：00，23 rd July D．15：00，24 th June 【知识考点】广告布告类阅读．。

2018云南曲靖中考英语解析

I guess so意为“我想是这样”；Never mind意为“没有关系；不用担心”；It doesn’t matter意为“没有关系”；Just so-so 意为“马马虎虎”。

句意：—看！这一定是一个女孩的房间。

—我想是吧。

它很干净整洁。

根据答语后半部分可推断出选项A符合题意。

22.(2018•云南曲靖) Imagine you’re Yu Gong, what could you do ____ moving the mountain?A. in the middle ofB. instead ofC. across fromD. up to22.D 考查介词短语。

in the middle of意为“在……中间”；instead of意为“代替，而不是”；across from意为“对……对面”；up to意为“不多于”。

句意：假若你是愚公，除了移这座山之外，你会做什么？故选D。

23.(2018•云南曲靖)—Have you seen the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s ____ exciting documentary.A. aB. theC. anD./23.C 考查冠词。

句意：—你看过《迷人的中国》这部电影吗？—看过。

它是一部激动人心的纪录片。

此处表示数量“一”，表示泛指，用不定冠词；exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，故选C。

云南省2018年中考英语复习第三部分重难题型精讲题型三阅读理解试题

第三部分中考题型集训题型三阅读理解类型一判断正误型话题一乐学善学（2016省卷，2015曲靖，2014曲靖）Passage 1（2018原创）The world is full of great books. How can you pick one you’ll really like? Here are some tips.What makes you happy? If you have a hobby, look for books about that activity. Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a specific famous person? You can find books about almost anything you’re already interested in.Fact or fiction (虚构)? Some books are completely made up and imagined. Those are called fiction books. Novels, short stories, and fables (寓言) are all examples of fiction. These books can lead you to another world or help you imagine something beyond (超越) your own experience. Non-fiction books give you the who, what, when, and why. They tell stories using facts—but that do esn’t mean they’re boring. Try both fiction and nonfiction books to see which you like better.Ask an expert. Tell a librarian about your interests—rock stars, sports teams, historical events, whatever you are into. Your librarian can help you find some bo oks that you’re sure to love. Your teacher is another good person to ask.Do a book swap (交换). Why not get some friends together and exchange your favorite books? Even if you’re not exactly bookworms (书虫), you can encourage each other to read and share books you like. You can also look for book swaps in your area. It’s a great way to build your personal library for free!1. Choosing books according to your hobby is a good way.2. Fiction books are telling us true stories.3. Anyone can help you find books that you love.4. Ask friends to get together and share books you read.5. There are five tips are mentioned in this passage.Passage 2 （2018预测）For most students, the time before exams is very stressful and difficult. Because they are afraid of failing and letting their parents down. If exams really make you anxious or worried, you don’t need to hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it.How to get through an important test? Here is some advice.★Ask a teacher about how to review the lessons and improv e testing skills.★Take short rests during study. If your mind is tired, it will not work well.★Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Have a positive attitude: Don’t be afraid of exams.★Stop thinking about the future and failure.If you feel anxious, you can talk to someone about your feelings. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress before exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets (搅乱) you to talk to your friends about the exam when it finished, don’t do it! In fact, do not even think about the exam you have finished. After all, you cannot change what you have written!If you study in the evening, you’d better not go straight bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. Do something else, maybe take a walk or take exercise. Do something that makes you relaxed, and think about other things.1. If exams really make us anxious or worried, we should hide our feelings.2. We cannot ask anyone about how to improve our exam skills.23. From the passage, we know some stress before exams can make us study harder.4. If you want to go to sleep quickly after studying at night, you can do something else to relax yourselves.5. From the passage, we know that it’s necessary to have a positive attitude. 话题二事物介绍（2017省卷，2017曲靖）Passage 3(2017青岛)Our skin is like a bag that we live in. Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water. Our water is like the water in the sea. It is very salty. Also, like the ocean, we can lose our water. The wind and the sun could take it away. Our bag of ski n keeps our body’s ocean from drying up.Our skin keeps out sunshine. Too much sunshine can hurt us. Skin also keeps out dirt. That’s important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick. Our skin feels things. It feels warm things, cold things, things it touches, and things that hurt it. A campfire feels warm. A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts us. A hug is the touch of another person’s skin on our own.Our hair is a special kind of covering. It helps us keep things out of our eyes, ears and nose. Hair is also good for keeping us warm. When we get goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩), our body hairs stand up.Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket (毯子). Hair keeps animals warm, too. Some animals have more hair than others, so they have a better blanket for cold weather.Our nails (指甲) are another special skin which are very hard. They help keep our fingers from getting hurt. Our nails aren’t as strong as the nails that animals have. But they are good for picking up coins.1. Our skin is like a bag full of salt.2. Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine.3. Our skin helps us feel things, touch or hurt others.4. Our hair helps protect our eyes, ears and nose.5. Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe.Passage 4（2018原创）Have you ever seen a rainbow? If so, you probably saw bands of different colors. This happens when white light is separated by an object called a prism(棱镜). A prism is a special lens(透镜) that separates white light. Drops of water in the sky can act like prisms and separate sunlight. When this happens, a rainbow forms.A rainbow has seven different colors. That is because white light is made up of seven different colors of light.When white light meets an object, some colors of light are taken in. Some colors of light are reflected, and it will enter your eyes if you look at the object. You see the object as the color of this reflected light.White light that meets a leaf is made up of seven different colors. The leaf takes in all of the colors except for green. Only green light can’t be taken in by the leaf. It is reflected to your eyes. You see the leaf as green.Something quite different happens when the same white light meets a red flower. Now the green light is taken in. All of the colors are taken in except for red. Only the red light is reflected to your eyes. You see the flower as red.1. We can see rainbows everywhere if it rains.2. When white light passes through a prism it will be separated.3. White light is made up of seven different colors of light.4. The object cannot take in any color of the white light.45. Leaves are green because green light can’t be taken in by the leaf and reflected to your eyes.Passage 5（2018原创）Every day when I enter the classroom, I will take a look at the wall beside my seat. You will find nothing special about this old wall if you just look at it. But for the students in my class, it is a special wall. Take a good look at it, and you will get to know the real feelings and thoughts of us, the 9th graders.In the middle of the wall, there is a big word “VICTORY”. Who wrote it? I guess it must have been written by someone who got a good mark in an exam.A little higher above the word, there is a poem. It only has two sentences. It says, “All those sweet memories have disappeared like tears dropping in the heavy rain.”Oh! It must have been written at the end of the last semester in middle school. Classmates had to leave school and good friends had to separate.What a sad poem!If you “explore” the wall more carefully, you will find many other interesting things, like a crying face, or a happy face, and other patterns(图案). There are still some patterns and letters that I can’t understand, but they all show the feelings of the students who drew them.For years, the wall has seen all the things that have happened in the classroom.I don’t know how it will be next year.But I hope more smiling faces will be drawn on it.1. There is nothing special about the old wall for the students in the class.2. The poem above the “VICTORY” has three sentences.3. In the author’s opinion, the poem is a sad one.4. The author can’t understand all the patterns and letters on the wall.5. The wall has been there for many years.Passage 6（2018原创）Thai New Year is also called Songkran Festival(泼水节). It is celebrated for three days from April 13th to April 15th every year. Songkran Festival is the most fun-filled time of the year in Thailand. For Thai people, it is an important holiday. It is a time to stay with their family, do good things in temples, visit and show their love to the elderly. It is also a time to enjoy the water fight that takes place on almost every street in this country during the hottest month of the year.The first day of Songkran Festival is an important day to do good things. Thai people will visit temples. Also they will give money, clothes and food to the monks(僧侣) that live in the temples. After that they will spend time with their family.On the second day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will carry sand into temples to build small pagodas(塔) and put colored flags on them. It is believed to bring luck. Also, it is considered lucky to clean out the house and throw out rubbish on this day.On the last day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will visit their elderly relatives and perform a water ceremony. They will gently pour water on their elderly relatives’ hands, which is a traditional way to show their love to them. In modern times, the gentle pouring of water has become a crazy water fight and it is a time for all Thai people to have fun. So Songkran Festival is also known as “Water Festival”.If you are a tourist at this time of year, be prepared to join in this big festival and take part in the world’s biggest wate r fight!61. Every year Songkran Festival is in April and it lasts two days.2. Thai people will do good things in temples on the first day of Songkran Festival.3. Thai people will build small pagodas and put colored flags on them on the second day of So ngkran Festival, because it’s believed that it can bring them luck.4. Thai people will show their love to their elderly relatives by carrying sand to their homes on the last day of Songkran Festival.5. The passage mainly tells us the traditions on Thai New Year.话题三教育引导（2016曲靖，2013省卷）Passage 7 （2018原创）It’s not always easy to understand how someone else feels. In fact, we should develop the ability—understanding other people with practice. Understanding others is all about watching and listening. Try to learn it with the following ways.To look. Look around and try to guess how people might feel according to their body language, facial expressions and behaviors.To listen. People who are good at understanding others are usually good listeners. Research shows that the more carefully one listens, the closer he feels to the other. After you know how to understand others, you could show your support to the people you care about.To ask and think. Ask them what they need. If your friends are going through difficult time, ask what you can do to help them. If your friends say, “I don’t know,” think about what you want in the same situation, and then offer to do something similar.To be interested. Show a real interest in them. Be curious(好奇的) about them in a way that shows you want to understand them better. For example, ask about whatthey like to do, or their feelings, ideas, and opinions.1. To understand others, we should learn how to watch and listen.2. People’s body language, and their behaviors have nothing to do with their feelings.3. The more carefully you listen, the closer you will get to how others feels.4. If a person is in trouble, you’d better leave him alone.5. Asking about others’ things may make them hate you.话题四珍爱生命（2014省卷）Passage 8（2017岳阳）Bird flu is a kind of serious disease caused by poultry(家禽). It’s also called H7N9. People that catch this illness may first feel like having a common cold. It was reported that 106 people in China got H7N9 last year and 20 of them died. This year, H7N9 attacked many provinces again, such as Hunan, Fujian, Yunnan, etc. In some places, many markets that sold poultry were closed, and some poultry were even killed, burned and buried(掩埋). People were afraid to eat chicken and duck. Here are some suggestions to avoid bird flu.★Keep away from animals like chickens, ducks and so on.★Cook the food fully, especially poultry and eggs.★Wash hands with soap after touching poultry.★Go to a doctor the minute you feel like having a cold.1. Bird flu is not a kind of serious disease.2. When people catch H7N9, they will have a nosebleed.3. Many markets that sold poultry were closed because of bird flu.4. Poultry and eggs must be fully cooked.5. If you touch a chick, you should wash your hands at once.8Passage 9（2018原创）Many of us have developed the bad habit of staying up late. It is bad for our health.The Sleep Research Center at the University of Surrey found a direct link between the time of sleeping and genes(基因). Each cell(细胞) in our bodies carries some information in our DNA that acts as a kind of operating instruction. However, each cell only reads a part of the instruction it needs.Professor Derk Jan Dijk asked, “Can sleep affect how a gene reads instructions?” He set up an experiment a nd asked his volunteers to spend a week sleeping around seven to eight hours a night and the next week sleeping six to seven hours a night.Blood samples were taken each week to compare which genes in blood cells were being used during the long and short nights.It is clear that changing the sleeping time can change our genes, and we may fall ill more easily when we sleep less. The important message is that getting sleep close to eight hours a night can make an exciting difference to our health in just a few days.So stop staying up late to listen to another broadcast, read one more chapter, have one more drink or do a little more work. If you don’t think it can make some differences, you will regret.1. The passage may be taken from a health magazine.2. Professor Derk Jan Dijk may be an artist from the University of Surrey.3. The experiment lasted two weeks.4. It is clear that changing the time of sleeping will make no difference.5. According to the passage, you will regret if you don’t stay up late.话题五文化传承(2015省卷)Passage 10 （2018原创）China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day(Longtaitou) is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of Spring and farming.The dragon is important for Chinese people. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants(传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs.On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest in autumn.Also, people eat special food that day. The food is usually named after dragons. Fo r example, people eat “dragon whisker(细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.Today, many customs have faded away(消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles of the family—mainly mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.1. The Longtaitou is on the third day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.2. We Chinese call ourselves the “descendants of the dragon”.3. People put ashes in the kitchen on the Dragon Head Raising Day in ancient times.4. Nowadays, many people don’t have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising10Day.5. The passage mainly tells us how to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in China.类型二选择型话题一教育引导（省卷5年3考，曲靖5年2考）Passage 1 （2017西宁）When I was small, my mom used to give the family a funny special treat from time to time—she would make breakfast food for dinner.I remember she did so one night. She had been at work all day but wanted to do something special for us all. On that evening, my mom put a plate of eggs and very burnt toast（面包）in front of my dad. I waited to see if anyone noticed. But my dad just took his toast, smiled at my mom and asked me how my day at school had been. I don’t remember what I told him that night. But I remember watching him put butter on that toast. He ate it up as usual.After dinner, I remember hearing my mom apologize to my dad for burning the toast. I’ll never forget what he said,“Honey, I love burnt toast.” Later that night, I went to kiss daddy good night. I asked him if he really liked his toast burnt. He wrapped（紧抱）me in his arms and said: “Your mommy worked very hard today. She’s really tired. And a bit of burnt toast never hurt anyone!”Life is full of imperfect things. Nobody is perfect, either. I’m not the best at anything. I forget birthdays and other important events just like everyone else does. But I’ve learned something important from my father. Understanding is the basis of everything, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. Remember, burnt toast never hurt anyone. It’s the people with the kind thoughts who make life worth living.1. The writer’s father_______ during the dinner.A. didn’t take the burnt toastB. ate up all the burnt toastC. threw away the burnt toastD. didn’t notice the burnt toast2. What does the underlined word “apologize” mean?A. 辩白B. 谢罪C. 道歉D. 辩护3. From what the father said to his son, we know the father_______.A. could understand his wifeB. always argued with his wifeC. was a good cookD. worked hard every day4. What has the writer learned from his father?A. The father liked to eat burnt toast.B. The mother was not a good mother and was a little funny.C. Understanding is the basic point of everything.D. Life is not perfect, but the father is perfect.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. Life is imperfectB. The father and the sonC. A big dinnerD. Burnt toast never hurt anyonePassage 2（2018预测）In the rush of his busy life, Jack had little time to think about the past and often had no time to spend with his wife and son. He was working on his future,12and nothing could stop him.One day, his mother phoned him, “Mr. Belser died last night. The fu neral （葬礼）is on Wednesday. He didn’t forget you. Every time I saw him, he’d ask how you were doing. He would reminisce many days you spent with him. ”“He’s the one who taught me much important knowledge. Mom, I’ll be there for the funeral. ” Jack said.Although he was busy, he returned to attend Mr. Belser’s funeral. Jack and his mom went to Mr. Belser’s old house where he had spent a lot of happy time with the old man.Looking around the house, almost everything was still the same as the past. Suddenly, Jack stopped. Jack remembered Mr. Belser had a gold box on his table. And he always told him “This is the thing I value most.” But it was gone. That made Jack upset.Returning home from work one day, Jack received a package. To his surprise, there was the gold box. Opening the box, there was a gold pocket watch. Jack found these words engraved(雕刻) on it, “Jack, Thanks for your time! Harold Belser. ”Until that moment, Jack realized what Mr. Belser valued most was his time.Jack held the watch for a few minutes, then called his office and cleared his appointments for the next two days.“Why?” Janet, his assistant asked.“I need some time to spend with my family,” he said, “Oh, by the way, Janet...thanks for your time!”1. Jack_______ in his life.A. spent a lot of time with his familyB. worked very hard and always busyC. often thought back about the past timeD. had two children, a son and a daughter2. The underlined word “reminisce” in the second paragraph means_______ in Chinese.A. 抱怨B. 解释C. 追忆D. 关心3. Jack’s mother told him on the phone about Mr. Belser except that Mr.Belser.A. often asked how Jack was doingB. funeral would take place on WednesdayC. had asked for Jack’s mailing addressD. had pleasant memories of their time together4. Belser sent Jack his gold watch because.A. he was grateful for Jack’s time with himB. he had no children or relativesC. he thought he had to keep his wordsD. Jack had always wanted it during his childhood5. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. The Good Old TimesB. What He Valued MostC. An Old Gold WatchD. The Lost Childhood Days话题二事物介绍（曲靖5年2考）Passage 3（2017遂宁）New Energy in the Twenty-first CenturyEnergy from the windWind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it. But, if there’s no14wind, there is no wind energy.Energy from the waterWhen water moves from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity(电)without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水坝）to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.Energy from the earthThere is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的) energy. This kind of energy is cheap and clean, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.Energy from the sunSolar panels (太阳电池板）on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的). But when the weather is bad. It doesn’t work.1. How many kinds of energy does the passage talk about?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.2. What kind of energy is very expensive if we want to get it?A. Energy from the wind.B. Energy from the water.C. Energy from the earth.D. Energy from the sun.3. What kinds of energy depend much on the weather according to the passage?A. Energy from the water and energy from the wind.B. Energy from the water and energy from the earth.C. Energy from the earth and energy from the sun.D. Energy from the wind and energy from the sun.4. These kinds of energy have something in common, it is_______.A. expensiveB. cleanC. easy to getD. difficult to get5. According to the passage, we can know all these kinds of energy_______.A. have advantages and disadvantagesB. are widely used in ChinaC. are widely used in AmericaD. are widely used in the worldPassage 4（2018原创）Shanghai after a few months of testing in its home city, Zhongshan, in southern China.Although small, the Bingobox store(缤果盒子商店) keeps hundreds of goods, including some fresh food. The customers（顾客） have to scan（扫描）each item’s barcode (条形码) and then pay on their phones, either through WeChat or Alibaba’s mobile wallet app—Alipay.As you leave the store, a camera will check whether you have paid for the things you’re taking out. In store cameras use facial recognition (面部识别系统) to check if you are a registered（注册）user and decide whether you can go out of the store or not.While there is no shop assistant at each store, a human customer support line is waiting to help you. If you have some questions, you can communicate with the shop assistant through video link.Each Bingobox store can be moved, so the franchise owner (加盟商) can put it where they like. A human assistant is needed to take care of the store, check and16add the items. The company says this can be done in just 20 minutes.The company is trying to attract franchise(经销权) owners with the promise that only four staff are needed to run 40 stores.1. The new Chinese company tested its self-service store in_______.A. ShanghaiB. ZhongshanC. LanzhouD. Wuhan2. Which of the following is TRUE about the Bingobox store?A. It is a very big supermarket in the center of a city.B. It needs hundreds of shop assistants to take care of it.C. Customers can use their phones to pay for the items.D. Registered users cannot buy things there.3. The cameras in the store use_______ to check if you have paid for the things.A. facial recognitionB. goods’ barcodesC. the BingoboxD. WeChat4. What should a customer do if he has some questions during shopping?A. He can ask the assistants at the desk information.B. He may give up the things he has got.C. He can make a phone call in the store.D. He may ask a shop assistant through video link.5. What is the best title of this passage？A. The First Supermarket in ShanghaiB. Use Your Alipay or WeChat to PayC. A Store Without Any Shop AssistantD. Enjoy Your Shopping Here话题三珍爱生命（省卷5年3考）Passage 5（2018原创）Nowadays, more and more people pay attention to their physical health. There are many kinds of articles and medicine about how to take care of their bodies. Most of them tell people to keep healthy by taking something into their bodies.However, a recent study in the U.S. National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health examined the influence of having a “higher purpose”on health. 136,265 people took part in 10 different studies, mostly in the United States and Japan.An important relationship was examined between having a higher purpose in life and reducing the risk of death from all causes, especially from cardiovascular disease(心血管疾病). The people who were observed were 67 years old on average at the beginning of the study, and they had been followed for seven years. During that time, more than 14,500 of them died and more than 4,000 suffered cardiovascular events such as strokes(中风) or heart attacks.The study showed that a higher sense of purpose has something to do with the reduction(减少) of about 20 percent death from all causes as well as a lower risk of cardiovascular problems. This is a meaningful finding, and the knowledge should encourage us to help people find their purpose. It’s not just nice to have one—it can actually save lives.“Giving life a higher purpose has been an i mportant way of life. Now the findings further prove that they may help people to keep healthy.” said Dr. Alan Rozanski, one of the authors of the study and members of the research team. So keep looking for your purpose!1. According to the first paragraph, nowadays more and more people may pay more18attention to_______.A. how to have a higher purposeB. how to buy safe medicineC. how to take care of themselvesD. how to keep them healthy2. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about the study?A. It lasted for six years.B. People who attended were all 67 years old.C. Half of the people who attended died during the study.D. Some of the people who attended suffered strokes during the study.3. The underlined phrase “on average” in the third paragraph means “” in Chinese.A. 故意地B. 平均地C. 总体地D. 偶然地4. The study found that_______ may reduce the risk of death from cardiovascular diseases.A. having a restB. having a higher life purposeD. doing sportsD. having life pressure5. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. The Importance of Keeping HealthyB. The Influence of Doing SportsC. The Benefits of Keeping a Higher Life PurposeD. The Risk of Heart Problems话题四咨询建议（省卷5年2考）Passage 6 (2017枣庄)We often face the following situations in our daily life:The woman next door plays the piano after 12 o’clock at night.The family across the street never cleans up their yard. The rubbish blows into your yard.The man next door always parks his car in front of your drive.Have things like this ever happened to you? If so, you may ask yourself. “Who are these people? Why are they doing these things to me?”These days, many people don’t know their neighbors. Sometimes we share a friendly smile or say hello, but lots of p eople don’t even know their neighbor’s names! When you don’t know someone, it’s easy to be angry when something has happened that you think is unfair. You think, “Maybe they like to make me angry,”or “Maybe they do it on purpose.” Believe it or not, your neighbors probably don’t mean to irritate (激怒)you. Often, they don’t even know that they’re making you feel angry. So before you take unusual steps to fix the problem, you should discuss it with them first.When you move towards your neighbors, you should talk to them in a friendly manner. Praise their children to make them feel good. Then explain the situation. And if you can think of a simple way to solve the problem, suggest it.If talking doesn’t work, ask another person to help. This person can listen to both sides of the story and help you and your neighbor solve the situation.Finally, sometimes it’s a good idea to avoid the problem. Depending on the problem, it might be best to just stay out of your neighbor’s way.1. What’s the writer’s purpose o f writing paragraphs 1 & 2?A. To ask some questions.20。

【初三英语试题精选】2018年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷(曲靖市)

2018年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（曲靖市） thin（超薄）plastic bags also been bannedThe Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment The bags have bee a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throthem away here and there So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shoppingWhat kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea They make their own shopping bags They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones They think it is their duty to protect the environment根据短内容，选择正确答案。

（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）71 People in China have to _____ nowA throplastic bags here and thereB collect plastic bags in the streetC pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarketsD using free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets72 Chin made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the ______A environmentB litterC shopsD supermarkets73 The Chinese people are encouraged to bring ______ for shoppingA no bagsB free plastic bagsC their own bagsD super-thin plastic bags74 Some students in Chongqing ____A ask their parents to make cloth bagsB make cloth bags。

云南省曲靖市年中考英语作文复习

云南省曲靖市年中考英语作文复习TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】福是什么?幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家，幸福是老师望向你的赞许的目光，幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶，幸福是……请以My happiness为话题，写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。

要求：条理清晰，语言流畅，用词准确, 字迹工整，80-100词。

★范文Happiness is important in our life. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.I will never forget one thing. Once, I had a bad mark at a math test. I was shy and afraid to meet my parents. But when I got back home late, my parents knew what happened, they said to me: “It doesn’t matter, my child. Remember we’ll be always beside you when you need help. We believe you can be better next time. Never give up!” I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and harder.I feel happy. Whenever I am in trouble, I can feel my parents’ love. I want to be a good child for my parents.1.沉迷网络游戏题目：李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。

中考全国英语真题提纲作文汇总(含答案)

2018年中考全国英语真题汇编——提纲作文一、写作题（共8题；共40分）1.假如你是李华，你校正举办英语读书节活动，你在参与活动的过程中遇到一些困难，请给你的英国朋友Nick写一封email向他求助。

要求：1）80－120词，开关和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考要点：1）活动情况简介（时间、内容……）；2）遇到的困难（如：缺少相关书籍、英语阅读困难……）；3）请求帮助的事项。

Dear Nick,How's everything going?【答案】Dear Nick,How's everything going?Our school is holding an English reading festival this June. I'm very interested in it. There are many different activities in the festival such as reading good English books, sharing good stories and so on. It's a good chance for us to learn more about western culture. However, I have some problems. First, I don't have enough books. For example, I want to get some books about western history. Next, I'm not so good at English. I have trouble in reading. Would you please share some good books with me and give me some advice on reading?I expect to hear from you soon.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua 2.假如你要竞选你班的体育委员，请你用英语进行竞选演讲。

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