必修一Unit_1_Anne's_best_friend

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必修一(高一英语)unit1-5课文原文及其译文

必修一 Unit1 Anne’s Best FriendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her d iary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.Thursday 15th June, 1944Dear Kitty,I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there wasa time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.…For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave f ar too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longe r because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.Yours,Anne第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

高一英语必修一课文原文及译文

高一英语必修一课文原文及译文必修一 Unit1Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dar e open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne 第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

Book1unit1 Friendship-Reading Anne`s Best Friend课件

5.They were finally caught because
D.they were discovered. E.she thought it was
her best friend.
Page 9
Read the letter and fill in the blanks:
Time
Nature
What we can learn from her diary
They had to _h_i_d_e_ or they would be caught by the German Nazis.
•She hadn’t been __o_u_t_d_o_o_r_s_ for too long, so she was crazy about everything to do with _n_a_t_u_r_e_.
Page 4
Best friend
Kitty
Anne
Anne’s diary
Page 5
Background Anne’s father Otto Frank
Anne Frank
Page 6
Anne’s mother
Eddis Frank
(1929~1945)
安妮出生于德国的法兰克福，是奥托·弗兰克(Otto Frank）一家的小女儿，家中还有母亲艾迪斯·弗兰克（Eddis Frank）姐姐玛格特(Margot Frank）。由于当时纳粹德国排斥犹太人风气日盛。父亲奥托便放弃德国的事业而将家庭移至荷兰阿姆斯特丹。一家过着较为平顺的生活；但是1940年5月后，荷兰被德国攻占之后，荷兰的新统治者也在荷兰执行排犹法律，1941年夏天安妮姐妹也因此转入犹太人学校就读。这段期间安妮开始写日记。但是在1944年8月 4日，安妮一家由于有人告密的原因而被德国警察逮捕。数日后所有人被转送到荷兰的威斯第包克集中营，一个月后又被转送到奥斯威辛集中营。之后，安妮姐妹又被转送到贝尔根─贝尔森集中营，1945年3月姐妹都因伤寒死于营中，距离贝尔根─贝尔森集中营被英军解放不到两个月的时间。安妮的父亲奥托幸免于难。安妮的日记由于公司女职员的保存而留了下来，之后公司的女职员又转交给生存下来的奥托·弗兰克，1947年安妮的日记便出版，成为珍贵的第一手资料。

高一英语必修一Unit 1 课文阅读Anne's Best Friend中英对照

Anne’s best friend安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend / whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你是不是想有一位无话不谈推心置腹的朋友呢？Or are you afraid / that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand / what you are go ing through?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？Anne Frank / wanted the first kind, so she made her diary / her best friend.安妮•弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

Anne / lived in Amsterdam / in the Netherlands / during World War II.安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。

Her family was Jewish / so they had to hide / or they would be caught by the German Nazis.她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。

She / and her family / hid away for nearly twenty-five months / before they were discovered.她和她的家人躲藏了差不多25个月之后才被发现。

During that time / the only true friend was her diary.在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。

She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary / as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend / Kitty.”她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。

必修一(高一英语)unit1-5课文原文及其译文

必修一 Unit1 Anne’s Best FriendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her d iary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944Dear Kitty,I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.…For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave f ar too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longe r because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.Yours,Anne第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

(高中英语)课文原文及其译文

必修一Unit1 Anne’s Best FriendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to,like your deepest feelings and thoughts?Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you,or would not understand what you are going through?Anne Frank wanted the first kind,so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World WarⅡ.Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.During that time the only true friend was her diary.She said,”I don’t wa nt to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,but I want this diary itself to be my friend,and I shall call my friend Kitty.”Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.Thursday 15th June,1944Dear Kitty,I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.That’s changed since I was here.…For example,one evening when it was so warm,I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self.But as the moon gave far too much light,I didn’t dare open a windo w.Another time five months ago,I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut.The dark,rainy evening,the wind,the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power;it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours,Anne第一单元友谊Reading安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

高一英语课文必修一原文

高一英语课文必修一原文Unit1 ANNE’S BEST FRIENDAnne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the windo w bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, AnneUnit2 THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISHthe Road to Modern English At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world, and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my flat? American Amy: Yes. I’d like to come up to you apartment. So why has English changed overtime? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At fist the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was base more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 500 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia to. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in Englishspelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary andlater Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling. English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.Unit3 Travel journalJourney Down the Mekong My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college if Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got time interested in cycling too. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, “Where are we going?” It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip. I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept asking her, “When are we leaving and when are we coming back?” I asked herwhether she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t care about details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a determined look -- the kind that said she would not change her mind. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in. Several months before our trip, Wang Wei and I went to the library. We found a large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins in a glacier to move quickly. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes a water fall and enters wide valleys. We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China. After it leaves China and high altitude, the Mekong becomes wide, brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. At last, theriver delta enters the South China Sea.Unit4 ANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN'TSLEEPStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeastHebei.For three days the water in the village wells rose andfell,rose and fell.Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them.A smelly gas came out of the cracks.In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervois to eat.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds.At about 3:00 am on july 28,1976,some people saw bright lights in the sky.The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky.In the city,the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.but the one million people of the city,who thiught little of theseevents,were asleep as usual that night.At 3:42 am everything began to shake.It seemed as if the world was at an end!Eleven kilometres directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century had begun.It was felt in Beijing,which is more than two hundred kilometres away.One-third of the nation felt it.A huge crack that was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses,roads and canals.Steam burst from holes in the ground.Hard hills of rock became rivers of dir.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.The suffering of the people was extreme.Two-thirds of them died or were left without parents.Thenumber of people who were killed or injured reached more than400,000.But how could the survivors believe it was natural?Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.All of the city'shospitals,75%of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone.Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.Nowind,however,could blow them away.Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for travelling.The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel.Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again.Half a million oigs and millions of chickens were dead.Sand now filled the wells instead of water.People were shocked.Then,later that afternoon,another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.More buildings felldown.Water,food,and electricity were hard to get.people begab to wonder how long the disaster would last.All hope was not lost.Soon after the quakes,the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers.Hundreds of thousands of people were helped.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.To the north of the city,most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there.Workersbuilt shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.Fresh water was taken to the city bu train,truck and plane.Slowly,the city began to breathe again.Unit5 ELIAS'STORYMy name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.I needed his help because I had very little education. I began school at six. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare. I could not read or write well. After trying hard, I got a job in a gold mine. However, this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. Sadly I did not have it because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work.The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. He told my how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg. I became more hopeful about my future. I never forgot how kind Mandela was. When he organized the ANC Youth League, I joined it as soon as I could. He said:“The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.”It was the truth. Black people could not vote or choose their leaders. They could not get the jobs they wanted. The parts of townin which they had to live were decided by white people. The places outside the towns where they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa. No one could grow food there. In fact as Nelson Mandela said:“…we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.As a matter of fact, I do not like violence…but in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings. It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put in prison. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.高一英语课文必修一原文。

高一英语必修一Unit1课文翻译

高一英语必修一Unit 1课文翻译Unit 1 FriendshipReadingAnne’s Best Friend安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like yourdeepest f eelings and thoughts?你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前经历的困境呢?Anne Frank wantedthe first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II.安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。

Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。

She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她和她的家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。

During that time the only true friend was her diary.在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。

(完整版)高一英语必修一课文原文及译文

高一英语必修一课文原文及译文必修一 Unit1Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors forso long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasurelooking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.Yours, Anne第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

Annes_best_friend教案

Annes_best_friend教案(New Senior English for China Student’s Book 1)Unit 1 FriendshipReading ：Anne's best friend杨莉I. Teaching Contents 教学内容Unit 1 FriendshipReading: Anne's best friend（普通高中课程标准实验教科书(必修) 人教版高一英语(上)第一单元《友谊》的阅读部分《安妮日记》）II. Design of Teaching Objectives 教学目标设计1.Knowledge（知识）Make the students master the following words, phrases and sentence pattern.(让学生掌握下列单词、短语和句型。

)(1)Important words(重点单词)：Netherlands ,German , Nazis, Jewish, Outdoor, Spellbound, Dare, Thundering, Entirely, Power, Curtains, Dusty, Amsterdam(2) Important phrases(重点词组)：Going through, Laugh at, Be caught by, Hide away, Be crazy about, Everything to do with, On purpose, In order to, Have a (good) look at, Happened to, At dusk, Face to face, Set down a series of(3)Important sentence pattern(重点句型)①Be afraid of+句子②I wonder if+句子③not …until,,,,.④定语从句：There was a time when+句子One evening when+句子⑤It was the first time that +句子2.Skills（技能）①using the skill of skimming to know the main idea of the text and the structure of it (通过使用skimming的方法来了解文章的大致内容和结构)②using the skill of scanning to understand the detail and specific idea of the message and to answer some questions about the text (通过使用scanning的方法来理解文章的细节内容和回来有关文章的一些问题)③asking and answering some questions and discussing it to make a deep understanding of the text (回答和提问以及讨论相关问题来加深对文章的理解)3.Feeling and attitude (情感和态度)①inspiring the sprit of loving nature and life (激发学生热爱自然和生活的情感)②improving th e affection of appreciating those who is be with you and cherishing now（发展学生珍惜身边人，珍惜现在的情感）③develop the feeling of treasuring friendship and the ability to communicate with others（发展学生珍重友谊的情感和培养学生沟通交流的能力）④cultivating the attitude of Anti Racial Discrimina tion（树立反对种族歧视的态度）4.Cultral awareness（文化意识）①knowing something about the German Nazis(了解有关德国纳粹的知识)②knowing something about World WarⅡ（了解有关二战的知识）③knowing something about Jewish（了解有关犹太人的知识）④knowing something about Anne and Anne’s diary（了解有关安妮和安妮日记的知识）5.Learning Strategies (知识策略)①making the students know about Anne and Anne’s diary and the German Nazis, World WarⅡ,etc （让学生了解了安妮，安妮日记，德国纳粹，二战等等的相关知识）②Improving the students’ reading ability through reading activities.(通过系列阅读活动提高学生的阅读理解能力)Ⅲ. Key Points(重点知识)1.learning the words and phrases listed above.(学习上列单词和短语)2.learning the direct speech and indirect speech(学习直接引语和间接引语)3.learning the attributive clause(学习定语从句)4.being able the students to improve their reading comprehension. (提高学生的阅读理解能力)IV. Teaching Difficult Points(教学难点)1.understanding the following sentence correctly. (正确理解下面句子。

高一英语必修一Unit_1_课文阅读Anne's_Best_Friend中英对照

Anne / lived in Amsterdam / in the Netherlands / during World War II.安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。

Her family was Jewish / so they had to hide / or they would be caught by the German Nazis.她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。

She / and her family / hid away for nearly twenty-five months / before they were discovered.她和她的家人躲藏了差不多25个月之后才被发现。

During that time / the only true friend was her diary.在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。

西安市高一英语必修一电子课本

西安市高一英语必修一电子课本学习不光要有不怕困难，永不言败的精神，还有有勤奋的努力，下面给大家带来一些关于高一英语课文必修一原文，希望对大家有所帮助。

unit1 anne’s best friendanne’s best friend do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to,like your deepest feelings and thoughts? or are you afraid that yourfriendwould laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? annefrank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. anne livedin am sterdam in the netherlands during world war ⅱ. her family was jewish sonearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. during that timethe onlytrue friend was her diary. she said, ”i don’t want to set down a seriesof factsin a diary as most people do, but i want this diary itself to be my friend, andi shall call my friend kitty.” now read how she felt after being in the hidingplace since july . thursday 15th june, dear kitty, i wonder if it’sbecause i haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that i’ve grownso crazyabout everything to do with nature. i can well remember that there was a timewhen a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could neverhave kept me spellbound. that’s changed since i was here. …for example, oneevening when it was so warm, i stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven inorder to have a good look at the moon by my self. but as the moon gave far toomuch light, i didn’t dare ope n a window. another time five months ago, ihappened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. i didn’t go downstairsuntil the window bad to be shut. the dark, rainy evening, the wind, thethundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in ayear and a half that i’d seen the night face to face… …sadly …i am only able tolook at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. it’s nopleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing thatreally must be experienced. yours, anneunit2 the road to modern englishthe road to modern english at the end of the 16th century, about five toseven million people spoke english. nearly all of them lived in england. laterin the next century, people from england made voyages to conquer other parts ofthe world, and because of that, english began to be spoken in many othercountries. today, more people speak english as their first, second or a foreignlanguage than ever before. native english speakers can understand each othereven if they don’t speak the same kind of english. look at this example: britishbetty: w ould you like to see my flat? american amy: yes. i’d like to come up toyou apartment. so why has english changed over time? actually all languageschange and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. at fistthe english spoken in england between about ad and was very differentfrom the english spoken today. it was base more on german than the english wespeak at present. then gradually between about ad and , english becameless like german because those who ruled england spoke first danish and laterfrench. these new settlers enriched the english language and especiallyitsvocabulary. so by the ’s shakespeare was able to make use of a widervocabulary than ever before. in some british settlers moved to america.later in the 18th century some british people were taken to australia to.english began to be spoken in both countries. finally by the 19th century thelanguage was settled. at that time two big changes in english spelling happened:first samuel johnson wrote his dictionary and later noah webster wrote theamerican dictionary of the english language. the latter gave a separate identityto american english spelling. english now is also spoken as a foreign or secondlanguage in south asia. for example, india has a very large number offluentenglish speakers because britain ruled india from to . during that timeenglish became the language for government and education. english is also spokenin singapore and malaysia and countries in africa such as south africa. todaythe number of people learning english in china is increasing rapidly. in fact,china may have the largest number of english learners. will chineseenglishdevelop its own identity? only time will tell.unit3 travel journaljourney down the mekong my name is wang kun. ever since middle school, mysister wang wei and i have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. two years agoshe bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. lastyear, she visited our cousins, dao wei and yu hang at their college if kunming.they are dai and grew up in western yunnan province near the lancang river, thechinese part of the river that is called the mekong river in other countries.wang wei soon got time interested in cycling too. after graduating from college,we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. i asked my sister, “where are wegoing?” it was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire mekongriver from where it begins to where it ends. now she is planning our schedulefor the trip. i am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. shecan be really stubborn. although she didn’t know the best way of getting toplaces, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. now i know that theproper w ay is always her way. i kept asking her, “when are we leaving and whenare we coming back?” i asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. of courseshe hadn’t; my sister doesn’t care about details. so i told her that the sourceof the mekong is in qinghai province. she gave me a determined look -- the kindthat said she would not change her mind. when i told her that our journey wouldbegin at an altitude of more than 5, meters, she seemed to be excited aboutit. when i told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience. i know my sister well. once shehas made up her mind, nothing can change it. finally, i had to give in. severalmonths before our trip, wang wei and i went to the library. we found a largeatlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. from theatlas wecould see that the mekong river begins in a glacier to move quickly. it becomesrapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western yunnanprovince. sometimes the river becomes a water fall and enters wide valleys. wewere both surprised to learn that half of the river is in china. after it leaveschina and high altitude, the mekong becomes wide, brown and war as itenterssoutheast asia, its pace slows. it makes wide bends or meanders throughlowvalleys to the plains where rice grows. at last, the river delta entersthesouth china sea.unit4 anighttheearthdidn'tsleepstrange things were happening in the countryside of northeast hebei.forthree days the water in the village wells rose and fell,rose andfell.farmersnoticed that the well walls had deep cracks in thea smelly gas came out of thecracks.in the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervois toeat.mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.fish jumped outoftheir bowls and ponds.at about 3:00 am on july 28,,some people saw brightlights in the sky.the sound of planes could be heard outside the city oftangshan even when no planes were in the sky.in the city,the water pipesin somebuildings cracked and burst.but the one million people of the city,who thiughtlittle of these events,were asleep as usual that night.at 3:42 am everything began to shake.it seemed as if the world was at anend!eleven kilometres directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the20th century had begun.it was felt in beijing,which is more than two hundredkilometres away.one-third of the nation felt it.a huge crack that was eightkilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses,roads and canals.steamburst from holes in the ground.hard hills of rock became rivers of dir.infifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.the suffering of the peoplewas extreme.two-thirds of them died or were left without parents.the number ofpeople who were killed or injured reached more than ,.but how could the survivors believe it was natural?everywhere they lookednearly everything was destroyed.all of the city's hospitals,75%of its factoriesand buildings and 90% of its homes were gone.bricks covered the ground like redautumn leaves.no wind,however,could blow them away.two dams fell and most of thebridges also fell or were not safe for travelling.the railway tracks were nowuseless pieces of steel.tens of thousands of cows would never give milkagain.half a million oigs and millions of chickens were dead.sand nowfilled thewells instead of water.people were shocked.then,later thatafternoon,another bigquake which was almost as strong as the first one shook tangshan.some of therescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.more buildingsfelldown.water,food,and electricity were hard to get.people begab to wonder how longthe disaster would last.all hope was not lost.soon after the quakes,the army sent , soldiersto tangshan to help the rescue workers.hundreds of thousands of people werehelped.the army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to burythe dead.to the north of the city,most of the 10, miners were rescued fromthe coal mines there.workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had beendestroyed.fresh water was taken to the city bu train,truck andplane.slowly,thecity began to breathe again.unit5 elias'storymy name is elias. i am a poor black worker in south africa. the time when ifirst met nelson mandela was a very difficult period of my life. i was twelveyears old. it was in and mandela was the black lawyer to whom i went foradvice. he offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. he wasgenerous with his time, for which i was grateful.i needed his help because i had very little education. i began school atsix. the school where i studied for only two years was three kilometers away. ihad to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school fees and thebus fare. i could not read or write well. after trying hard, i got a jobin agold mine. however, this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to livein johannesburg. sadly i did not have it because i was not born there, and iworried about whether i would become out of work.the day when nelson mandela helped me was one of my happiest. he told myhow to get the correct papers so i could stay in johannesburg. i became morehopeful about my future. i never forgot how kind mandela was. when he organizedthe anc youth league, i joined it as soon as i could. he said:“the last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping ourrights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost norights at all.”it was the truth. black people could not vote or choose their leaders. theycould not get the jobs they wanted. the parts of town in which they had to livewere decided by white people. the places outside the towns where they were sentto live were the poorest parts of south africa. no one could grow food there. infact as nelson mandela said:“…we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were lessimportant or fight the government. we chose to attack the laws. we first brokethe law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed…only then did wedecide to answer violence with violence.as a matter of fact, i do not like violence…but in i helped him blowup some government buildings. it was very dangerous because if i was caught icould be put in prison. but i was happy to help because i knew it would help usachieve our dream of making black and white people equal.。

高一英语必修一课文笔记

高一英语必修一课文笔记一、Unit 1 - Teenage Life。

（一）Reading: “Anne’s Best Friend”1. 重点单词。

- outdoors：adv. 在户外；在野外。

例如：We often go outdoors to play football.（我们经常去户外踢足球。

）- upset：adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；vt. 使不安；使心烦。

如：She was upset about the bad news.（她对这个坏消息感到心烦。

）- ignore：vt. 不理睬；忽视。

例如：He ignored my advice and made a big mistake.（他忽视了我的建议，犯了一个大错误。

）- calm：vt. & vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定；adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的。

可以说：Calm down and tell me what happened.（冷静下来，告诉我发生了什么事。

）- concern：vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到；n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系。

例如：This matter concerns all of us.（这件事关系到我们所有人。

）- loose：adj. 松的；松开的。

如：She has long loose hair.（她有一头长长的、松散的头发。

）- series：n. 连续；系列。

常用搭配“a series of”，例如：A series of strange things happened last week.（上周发生了一系列奇怪的事情。

）2. 重点短语。

- add up：合计。

例如：Add up these numbers and see what the result is.（把这些数字加起来，看看结果是多少。

）- go through：经历；经受；仔细检查；完成。

如：He has gone through a lot of difficulties in his life.（他一生经历了许多困难。

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修1各单元课文原文

必修1 Unit 1ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15, June, 1944Dear kitty,I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.…For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time some months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.Yours,AnneUsing Language 语言运用Reading and listening 读与听1 Read the letter that Lisa wrote to Miss Wang of Radio for Teenagers and predict what Miss Wang will say. After listening, check and discuss her advice.Dear Miss Wang,I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. I’m getting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. What should I do?Yours,LisaReading and writing 读与写Miss Wang has received a letter from Xiaodong. He is also asking for some advice. Read the letter on the right carefully and help Miss Wang answer it.Dear Miss Wang,I’m a student from Huzhou Senior High School. I have a problem. I’m not very good at communicating with people. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. So I feel quite lonely sometimes. I do want to change this situation, but I don’t know how. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.Yours,Xiaodong2 Decide which are the best ideas and put them into an order. Then write down your advice and explain how it will help. Each idea can make one paragraph. The following sample and the expressions may help youDear Xiaodong,I’m sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you follow my advice. Here are some tips to help you.First, why not…?If you do this,…Secondly, you could / can …Then / That way, …Thirdly, it would be a good idea if …By doing this, …I hope you will find these ideas useful.YoursMiss Wang第二单元THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISHAt the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or foreign language than ever before.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example:British Betty: Would you like to see my flat?American Amy: Yes, I’d like to come up to your apartment.So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoken first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.STANDARD ENGLISH AND DIALECTSWhat is standard English? Is it spoken in Britain, the US, Canada, Australia, India and New Zealand? Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. Many people believe the English spoken on TV and the radio is standard English. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.When people use words and expressions different form “standard language”, it is called a dialect. American English has many dialects, especially the midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects. Even in some parts of the USA, two people from neighbouring towns speak a little differently. American English has so many dialects because people have come from all over the world.Geography also plays a part in making dialects. Some people who live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect. When Americans moved form one place to another, they took their dialects with them. So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA. The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects.第三单元Travel journalJOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONGPART 1 THE DREAM AND THE PLANMy name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. After graduating from college.we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.I asked my sister, "Where are we going?" It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. Now, I know that the proper way is always her way. Ikept asking her, "When are we leaving and when are we coming back?" I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course, she hadn't; my sister doesn't care about details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a determined look—the kind that said she would not change her mind. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in.Several months before our trip,Wang Wei and I went to the library. We found a large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins in a glacier on a Tibetan mountain. At first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. Then it begins to move quickly. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes a waterfall and enters wide valleys. We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China. After it leaves China and the high altitude,the Mekong becomes wide，brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. At last, the river delta enters the South China Sea.JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONGPART 2 A NIGHT IN THE MOUNTAINSAlthough it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet.Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? That's what we looked like! Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late afternoon we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze.However,the lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual.She is very reliable and I knew I did't need to encourage her.To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us,we were surprised by the view.We seemed to be able to see for miles.At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds.Then we began going down the hills.It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer.In the valleys colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass.At this point we had to change our caps,coats,gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.In the early evening we always stop to make camp.We put up our tent and then we eat.After supper Wang Wei put her head down on her pillow and went to sleep but I stayed awake.At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so quiet.There was almost no wind-only the flames of our fire for company.As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon,where our cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join us.We can hardly wait to see them!Unit 4 EarthquakesA NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN'T SLEEPStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell,rose and fell.Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them.A smelly gas came out of the cracks.In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervois to eat.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds.At about 3:00 am on july 28,1976,some people saw bright lights in the sky.The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky.In the city,the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.but the one million people of the city,who thiught little of these events,were asleep as usual that night.At 3:42 am everything began to shake.It seemed as if the world was at an end!Eleven kilometres directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century had begun.It was felt in Beijing,which is more than two hundred kilometres away.One-third of the nation felt it.A huge crack that was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses,roads and canals.Steam burst from holes in the ground.Hard hills of rock became rivers of dir.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.The suffering of the people was extreme.Two-thirds of them died or were left without parents.The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.But how could the survivors believe it was natural?Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.All of the city's hospitals,75%of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone.Bricks covered the ground like red autumnleaves.No wind,however,could blow them away.Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for travelling.The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel.Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again.Half a million oigs and millions of chickens were dead.Sand now filled the wells instead of water.People were shocked.Then,later that afternoon,another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.More buildings fell down.Water,food,and electricity were hard to get.people begab to wonder how long the disaster would last.All hope was not lost.Soon after the quakes,the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers.Hundreds of thousands of people were helped.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.To the north of the city,most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.Fresh water was taken to the city bu train,truck and plane.Slowly,the city began to breathe again.Office of the City GovernmentTangshan,HebeiChinaJuly5,2007Dear____,Congratulations!We are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school speaking competition about new Tangshan. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year. Your parents and your school should be very proud of you!Next month the city will open a new park to honour those who died in the terrible disaster. The park will also honour those who helped the survivors. Our office would like to have you speak to the park vistors on July 28 at 11:00 am. As you know,this is the day the quake happened thirty-____years ago.We invite you to bring your family and friends on that special day.Sincerely,Zhang ShaUnit 5ELIAS’ STORYMy name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.I needed his help because I had very little education. I began school at six. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare. I could not read or write well. After trying hard, I got a job in a gold mine. However, this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. Sadly I did not have it because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work.The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. He told my how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg. I became more hopeful about my future. I never forgot how kind Mandela was. When he organized the ANC Youth League, I joined it as soon as I could. He said:“The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.”It was the truth. Black people could not vote or choose their leaders. They could not get the jobs they wanted. The parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white people. The places outside the towns where they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa. No one could grow food there. In fact as Nelson Mandela said:“…we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.As a matter of fact, I do not like violence…but in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings. It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put in prison. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.THE REST OF ELIAS' STORYYou cannot imagine how the name of Robben Island made us afraid. It was a prison from which no one escaped. There I spent the hardest time of my life. But when I got there Nelsom Mandela was also there and he helped me. Mr Mandela began a school for those of us who had little learning. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep. We read books under our blankets and used anything we could find to make candles to see the words. I became a good student. I wanted to study for my degree but I was not allowed to do that. Later, Mr Mandela allowed the prison guards to join us. He said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees. They were not cleverer than me , but they did pass their exams. So I knwe I could get a degree too. That made me feel good about myself.When I finished the four years in prison, I went to find a job. Since I was better educated, I got a job working in an office. However, the police found out and told my boss that I had been in prinson for blowing up government buildings. So I lost my job.I did not work again for twenty years until M r Mandela and the ANC came to power in 1994. All that time my wife and children had to beg for good and help from relatives or friends. Luckily Mr Mandela remembered me and gave me a job taking tourists around my old prison on Robben Islannd. I felt bad the first time I talked to a group. All the terror and fear of that time came back to me. I remembered the beatings and the cruelty of the guards and my friends who had died. I felt I would not be able to do it, but my family encouraged me. They said that the job and the pay from the new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks. So now at 51 I am proud to show visitors over the prison, for I helped to make our people free in their own land.。

高一英语之Anne's-Best-Friend

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2. What is an ordinary diary like according to Anne? What about her diary? According to Anne, an ordinary diary is where most people like to set down a series of facts. But Anne wrote down her deepest feelings and thoughts in her diary. She told everything to her best friend --her diary.
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4. Why did she stay awake on purpose until very late one evening? Because she wanted to have a good look at the bright moon.
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5. Why didn’t she dare open the window when the moon was too bright? Because she was afraid that she might be discovered by the German Nazis.
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Discuss:
1.What would you miss most if you went into hiding like Anne?
Friends, school, nature, sports, delicious food and drinks, computer games…
Give me liberty or give me death!
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高一英语新课标(人教版)课文详解必修一-unit_1

必修一Unit 1 FriendshipI.Vocabulary:II.Reading ANNE’S BEST FRIEND安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 译文：你需要一位可以倾诉衷肠的朋友吗？比如倾诉你的感情和思想。

【注释: whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts是定语从句，修饰限定先行词a friend，而whom是关系代词作to的宾语，用来指代前面的先行词friend; 从句中运用了tell sth. to sb.意思为：告诉某人某事；like your deepest feelings and thoughts并列列举出了everything的部分内容，也可用such as替换like,表示“比如”。

】Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? 译文：你是害怕你的朋友嘲笑你呢，还是担心你的朋友不理解你所经历的呢？【注释：第一个or紧紧承接上文，与上文构成选择关系；第二个or用来连接两个并列谓语“would laugh at you和would not understand what you are going through”，表示选择关系,其中的“what youare going through”为understand的宾语从句；laugh at嘲笑；go through经历，检查，练习，遭受，完成。

】Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her best friend.译文：安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种情况，所以她交了最好的朋友。

人教版高一英语必修1《unit_1_Anne’s_Best_Friend》PPT课件

• Before hiding: blue sky, songs of birds, moonlight, flowers Never felt spellbound
• After hiding: darkness, rain, wind, thundering clouds Grew crazy
Anne
Born on June 12,
1929, Anne Frank
was a German-
Jewish teenager
Anne’s diary
who was forced to go into hiding during the
Holocaust
Best friend
Kitty
Anne
Anne’s diary
Anne Frank 1929 Born in Germany
1933 Moved to Amsterdam
From 1940 Hidden in a building for two years, writing diary
1944 Discovered and was killed the next year
Spellbound means to concentrate with delight for some time. Interested.
There are many comparisons in this text, read the text carefully and find them.
1. What is an ordinary diary like according to Anne? What about her diary?
According to Anne, an ordinary diary is where most people like to set down a series of facts. But Anne wrote down her deepest feelings and thoughts in her diary. She told everything to her best friend --- her diary.

Unit1-Anne‘s-best-friend-教学设计

Unit 1 reading—A nne’s best friend 教学设计教学设计思路:根据课堂教学设计的基本原理,并结合《高中英语教学大纲》的，制定了A nne’s best friend 第一课时的教学设计方案.运用多媒体课件的等创设学习情境,学生在学习过程中会带着任务去阅读,分析课文,即我采用的是任务型教学方式.每个环节都设有一定的任务，引导学生自主或者合作完成。

在阅读活动过程中,从整体入手，先简单概括大意再仔细分析各个部分的内容. 由易到难，步步推进，层层深入。

整个教学活动以学生为中心,充分考虑到学生的实际情况。

我认为,在课堂教学中，学生跟老师学的是如何学习，而不是单纯的听老师讲课,不去思考.我要求学生积极参与小组的各项活动，展现自己和小组的能力，并培养团队协作能力。

在整个教学活动中，学生充分调动其各个感官进行听、说、读、写，积极主动的学习。

1.学习任务分析A nne’s best friend 是高中英语必修1第一单元的阅读部分。

本单元的话题是友谊，阅读部分选取了安妮日记中的一小部分，讲述了安妮与一本日记的深厚友谊。

课文主要由两个部分组成：背景介绍和日记展示。

整个阅读部分将分为两个课时来上，这节课主要是简单过一遍课文。

学生必须掌握课文中的新单词和句型，为下一节课讲语法做好准备。

A 教学重点○课文中出现的生词和句型○对朋友的解读和感想○书信格式的把握B 教学难点○对课文背景的把握可能很有难度○了解课文背后隐藏的关于战争所造成的悲剧2 学习者分析高中一年级的学生在初中阶段的英语学习中,已经积累了一定的词汇基础和简单的语法,并掌握了一些简单的学习策略和技巧,具有初步的英语听说读写能力。

这个班的英语水平参差不齐，教学既要进一步培养尖子的学习能力又要保证差生能听懂，调动他们的积极性，使他们愿意学，在学习的过程中享受到乐趣。

他们已具备了直接思维和抽象思维的能力，正处于发展、培养创造性思维能力的最佳时期和智力向高水平发展的关键时期，他们有极强的好奇心和求知欲。

高一英语必修一Unit 1课文翻译

高一英语必修一Unit 1课文翻译Unit 1 FriendshipReadingAnne’s Best Friend安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前经历的困境呢?Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II.安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。

Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。

She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她和她的家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。

During that time the only true friend was her diary.在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。

必修一(高一英语)unit1-5课文原文及其译文

必修一 Unit1 Anne’s Best FriendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time theonly true friend was her d iary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call myfriend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.Thursday 15th June, 1944Dear Kitty,because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’veI wonder if it’sgrown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there wasa time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could neverhave kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.…For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until halfpast eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gavefar too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that Iseen the night face to face……Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before verydusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longe r because nature isone thing that really must be experienced.Yours,Anne第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。