八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案
人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷（含答案）第一部分 选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AHow to Keep Your Teeth Healthy and StrongBright smiles are important . When you greet others with a big, healthy smile, other people will smile back at you . Here are three tips on how to have healthy teeth .Tip 1 Keep Your Teeth CleanTip 2 Eat a Healthy Diet* Cut down sugar intake(摄入量).* Drink more water .* Eat more fresh fruit and vegetables .* Stay away from drinks that may stain your teeth .The following drinks can make teeth yellow: teaand coffee .Tip 3 Visit the Dentist *Go to a dentist if you are having problems with your teeth . *Get a tooth exam every six months . For more information, please1. Which of the following ways are mentioned(提到) in Tip 1?a . stop smokingb . use mouthwashc . eat less sugard . scrape your tongueA . abcB . abdC . acdD . bcd 2. The underlined word “stain” has the closest meaning to “____”.A . digB . loseC. shakeD. color3. According to the passage, we should have a tooth exam ____.A. twice a monthB. six times a monthC. twice a yearD. every two years4. Where can we probably find this passage?A. On the Internet.B. In the newspaper.C. In the magazine.D. On TV.BIt was Friday evening. Tony didn't look happy. “Tony, what's wrong？” asked Mrs. Green.Tony said, “Tom will have a tennis game next Tuesday. He asked me to play tennis with him on Saturday. Bob's birthday is next Monday. He asked me to clean his house with him on Sunday. So, I don't have much time for my homework. ” “Dear, I'm happy you like to help your friends, but you need to have time for yourself，” Mrs. Green said. “But they are my friends. I can't say no to them，” Tony said. Mrs. Green said, “I think you can tell Tom that you can play tennis with him on Saturday morning. Then you can help Bob with the cleaning in the afternoon. ” “Mom, will they be unhappy？” Tony asked. “No, dear. They are your friends. They will understand，” his mother said.Then, Tony called his friends. After that, he was happy. “Mom, thank you. They said yes. I will have a great weekend，” Tony said.This taught Tony a lot. He knows friends are important and that he himself is important, too. True friends can always understand each other.5. What is the correct order of the following?①Tony called his friends. ②Tony's friends asked him for help.③Tony didn't look happy. ④Mrs. Green told Tony what to do.A. ③④②①B. ②③④①C. ②③①④D. ④③②①6. According to the passage, we can infer(推断) Tony will ____ on Sunday.7. Which word can describe Tony's mother?A. Kind.B. Wise.C. Brave.D. Friendly.8. What's the best title(标题)for the passage?A. A Funny WeekendB. A Good FriendC. A Busy MotherD. A Useful LessonCMaking invisible ink(隐形墨水)is a lot of fun. All you need is some common objects.What you'll need:●Half a lemon●Water●A spoon●A bowl●White paper●A cotton bud●A light bulbInstructions:1. Squeeze(挤)some lemon juice into the bowl and add a few drops of water.2. Mix the water and lemon juice with the spoon.3. Put the cotton bud into the mixture(混合液)and write a message onto the white paper.4. Wait for the juice to dry so it becomes completely invisible.5. When you are ready to read your secret message or show it to someone else, heat the paper by holding it close to the light bulb.What's happening?Lemon juice turns brown when heated. Putting some water in the lemon juice makes it very hard to notice when you put it on the paper. Other things which work in the same way include orange juice, honey, milk, onion juice and even more.9. What is the cotton bud for?A. To squeeze the lemon.B. To add some water.C. To mix the water and the juice.D. To write something.10. How can you make the secret message appear?A. By putting it into water.B. By reading it aloud.C. By heating the paper.D. By holding it high.11. Which works in the same way as lemon juice?A. Milk.B. Water.C. Spoons.D. Bowls.12. Which shows the correct order of the information in this passage?A. Materials→Steps→The reasonB. The reason→Steps→MaterialsC. Materials→The reason→StepsD. Steps→Materials→The reasonDAnimals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them?Don't eat meat from wild (野生的) animals. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? To save these animals, we must give up (放弃) eating their meat.Don't wear clothes made of fur (毛皮). Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we stop buying clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Everyone should remember this.Save the environment. Many wild animals are in great danger because they are losing their homes. People need more houses, so they cut down more and more trees. They also make air and water dirty.Give money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it to the group to help animals in danger. Or you can just join them to help save endangered animals.Tell people that it's important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So you can do something to tell more people to save animals.13. Why do some people kill animals according to the text?A. Because they want more trees.B. Because they want clean environment.C. Because they don't like animals.D. Because they sell the fur for money.14. The underlined word “this” refers to ____.A. saving moneyB. killing animalsC. not eating meatD. not buying clothes made of fur15. What can we know from the text?A. All the animals are in danger.B. People should wear clothes made of fur.C. Animal Helpers can help to save the endangered animals.D. All the people know animals are our friends.16. How is the text organized? (①＝Paragraph 1，②＝Paragraph 2，…)第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
八年级上册英语期末试题含答案
为⼤家整理的⼋年级上册英语期末试题含答案的⽂章，供⼤家学习参考！更多最新信息请点击Ⅰ.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图⽚): (6%)A B C DE F GⅡ. Listen and choose the best response to what you hear (根据你听到的内容，选出最恰当的应答): (7%)7. A) Jack B) Linda C) Mr. White D) Miss Green8. A) Yellow B) White C) Green D) Orange9. A) 5:00 B) 5:30 C) 6:00 D) 6:3010. A) Light pollution B) Water pollution C) Air pollution D) Noise pollution11. A) On Monday B) On Tuesday C) On Thursday D) On Friday12. A) Mid-autumn Festival B) New Year’s DayC) Children’s Day D) Spring Festival13. A) She doesn’t want to eat more. B) She wants more fish.C) She wants to cook fish. D) She isn’t a wonderful cook.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的短⽂内容,符合的⽤“T”表⽰，不符合的⽤“F”表⽰): (6%)14. ( ) They talked about health and weather all afternoon.15. ( ) Nancy didn’t have any friends in New York.16. ( ) Jim Stone could speak a little French.17. ( ) Nancy had a TV set in her ward (病房).18. ( ) It took Jim two hours to get to the hospital.19. ( ) Jim left the hospital at about 5 p.m.IV. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence (听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填⼀词)：(6%)20. Peter was born on _______ 5th, 1989.21. Peter’s telephone number is ___________.22. Peter has one brother and _______ sisters.23. Peter’s hobbies are playing ________ games and basketball.24. Peter plays basketball three times a ________.25. Peter wants to be an _________ in the future.Paper 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第⼆卷词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案，⽤A、B、C或D表⽰，填⼊空格内): (16%)26. Zero is _______ important invention because it made it easier to write big numbers and to calculate.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. Everyone knows at least two ---his or ____ own language and the international language of numbers.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself28. The train to Beijing leaves ______ eight o’clock. Let’s hurry.A. inB. onC. atD. from29. Walt Disney is famous ______ his cartoon characters: Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Goofy, Snow White and many others.A. withB. to C, for D. of30. In a flash, a computer ______ do a calculation that you could not do in your whole lifetime.A. canB. mustC. needD. should31. ---Why did you buy two bikes?---I bought them for my two daughters. The red one is for Mary, and ______ is for Alice.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another32. We all know that dinosaurs lived on the Earth more than ______ years ago.A. sixty millionB. millions of C, sixty million of D. million of33. The old man used to raise many ________ to make a living on the farm.A. duckB. horseC. birdD. sheep34. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing _______ these years than ever before.A. quicklyB. less quicklyC. more quicklyD. the most quickly35. The little boy saved his classmate in the earthquake. ______ brave he was!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an36. Tara is interested in Chinese culture. She ______ Chinese at Fudan University next year.A. studiesB. is studyingC. studiedD. will study37. Your friend---Tom met you at the airport, ________?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. did heD. didn’t he38. “ Tom, ______ afraid of speaking in public. You are not a small boy,” said Mum.A. not beB. not to beC. be notD. don’t be 39. ---Shall we call for a taxi?---OK. Let me ________ the telephone number in Yellow Pages.A. look atB. look upC. look forD. look after40. Harry created quite a number of wonderful characters in his play. The underlined part means “_______”.A. hadB. madeC. foundD. decided41. ---I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.---___________.A. Enjoy your time.B. That’s all right.C. You’re welcome.D. It’s a pleasure.plete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填⼊空格。
八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(附答案)
八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(附答案)选择题部分共90分Ⅰ.听力测试.A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍.1.A.Tina is very tired B.He often helps his parents C.I went to the beach2.A.Did he go with anyone? B.Will people have robots?C.Do you want to go to the movies?3.A.Don’t watch TV for long. B.Let’s make fruit salad.C.Catch you on Monday.4.A.Dave can’t go to the party B.I don’t mind talk showsC.That’s not very important for me.5.A.What’s the best movie theater? B.How do you make a banana milk shake?C.When do people celebrate Thanksgiving.B)在录音中，你将听到五段话，每段话后有一个小题。
每段对话听两遍.6.Who bought the dress for Tina?A.Her fatherB.He motherC.Her sister.7.How much bread do they need？A.Two piecesB.Three piecesC.Four pieces.8.What did Nancy do last Sunday?A.She did homeworkB.She cooked at homeC.She visited her friend.9.How often does Tom eat potato chips?A.Once a weekB.Twice a monthC.Four times a year.10.Why can’t Karen go to movies?A.She lives far awayB.She has the fluC.She wants to watch TV.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个问题，对话听两遍。
人教版八年级英语上册期末试卷(含答案)
八年级上册期末试卷英语第І卷(共60分)一、单项选择。
（每小题1分, 共15分）( )1.After______dinner, he stayed at______home and played______violin.A.the, /, theB./, /, theC./, the, /D.a, the, the( )2.—______did you do last night? —I went shopping.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where( )3. A lot of vegetables______you to keep in good health.A.makeB.wantC.tryD.help( )4.Peter is______because he hardly ever exercises.A.tiredB.happyC.healthyD.think hard( )8.I’m not busy.I have ______to do.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everythingA.( )9.She’s going to take______lessons because she wants to be anactress.music B.acting C.dancing D.basketball( )10.—Do you think______more cars in the street in the future? —Yes, there will.A.will there beB.there haveC.there will beD.they will have ( )11.Turn on the blender______about two minutes.A.forB.inC.toD.at( )12.—Would you like to go boating with me? —Sure, .A.I’d likeB.I’d loveC.I’ll be gladD.I’d love to ( )13.—____go for a walk after dinner? —That’s a good idea.A.How aboutB.Would you likeC.Why don’tD.Why not( )14.I don’t know how to deal with my family problem.Can you give me some______?A.adviceB.messageC.adviseD.messaged( )15.If Tom ______the game, we’ll give him a surprise.A.winB.winsC.wonD.winning二、完形填空（每小题1分, 共10分）I am going to have a party tomorrow night.I promised(答应) mother that she needn’t do 16 for me.My friend Jane is coming, too.She would like to help me, 17 she can’t.Because she has a piano lesson in the morning and in the afternoon she has to baby-sit her sister.So I will do everything by myself.I try to make(使) 18 party a nice one.I 19 invitations to my friends yesterday.Now I am thinking about what I need to do tomorrow.Yes! I have to clean the room and do some shopping.I am going 20 some food, drinks and some fruit in the supermarket.I am going to make a shopping list 21 I go.I also have to decorate(装饰) the room.I need to do so many things, so I 22 see the movie “Da Vinci Code”after lunch.A terrible thing!The party begins 23 8pm.So I must have my dinner 24 .Because I am tired after I finish 25 so many things and after dinner I can have a short rest.( )16.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything( )17.A.so B.although C.but D.because( )18.A.a B.an C.the D./( )19.A.sent B.send C.sends D.bring( )20.A.buy B.sell C.to buy D.buying( )21.A.after B.when C.how D.before( )22.A.can B.not C.can’t D.never( )23.A.at B.in C.on D.with( )te B.early C.short D.quick( )25.A.do B.to do C.did D.doing三、阅读理解, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2024年最新人教版八年级英语(上册)期末考卷及答案(各版本)
专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. quickly2. Choose the correct form of be in the following sentence: "She _______ a teacher."A. amB. isC. areD. be3. What is the past tense of "do"?A. doedB. didC. doneD. does4. Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. He eats an apple.B. She is eating an apple.C. They eat apples.D. I ate an apple.5. Which word means "not smart"?A. cleverB. stupidC. kindD. happy二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "I am go to school." is a correct sentence. ( )2. "She can sing and dance." means she can do both activities. ( )3. "He doesn't like apples, but he likes bananas." means he likes both fruits. ( )4. The past tense of "read" is "red". ( )5. "They are watching a movie." is in the past tense. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (be) a student.2. She _______ (go) to the park yesterday.3. They _______ (play) soccer now.4. He _______ (like) to read books.5. _______ (this) is my book.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. Write the past tense of "drive".3. What is an adverb?4. What is the opposite of "big"?5. How do you form the present perfect tense?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Rewrite the sentence in the past tense: "She eats an apple every day."2. Change the sentence into the negative form: "He can swim."3. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of be: "They _______ students."4. Write a sentence using the present continuous tense.5. Translate the sentence "I like to play basketball." into Spanish.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Compare and contrast the simple present tense and the present continuous tense.2. Explain the difference between "I like" and "I would like".七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your daily routine using the present simple tense.2. Create a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite hobbies. Use at least three different tenses.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a simple dialogue between a tourist and a local resident in a foreign country, including at least five questions and answers about directions.2. Create a short story using at least ten past tense verbs.3. Outline a lesson plan for teaching the present perfect tense to beginner English learners.5. Develop a roleplay scenario where two students are ordering food in a restaurant, using the future tense to make predictions about their orders.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" with examples.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and give three examples with their meanings.3. Describe what a "noun phrase" is and provide an example.4. Explain the concept of "subjectverb agreement" and illustrate with a correct and incorrect sentence.5. Define "homophones" and give a pair of homophones with their meanings.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can learning a second language improve cognitive skills?3. Discuss the importance of cultural awareness in language learning.4. How does the use of technology aid in language acquisition?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Analyze how social media has influenced the way English is used globally.3. Evaluate the effectiveness of English as a lingua franca in scientific research and publication.4. Explore the cultural implications of English language dominance in global education.5. Describe the impact of English language learning on personal and professional opportunities in nonEnglish speaking countries.一、选择题答案1. B2. B3. B4. B5. B二、判断题答案1. ×2. √3. ×4. ×5. ×三、填空题答案1. am2. went3. are playing4. likes5. This四、简答题答案1. "I do" is used for general activities or habits, while "I am doing" is used for actions happening now.2. drove3. An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb and typically answers questions such as how?, when?, where?, and why?4. small5. The present perfect tense is formed with "has/have" + the past participle of the verb.五、应用题答案1. She ate an apple yesterday.2. He cannot swim.3. They are students.4. Example: She is reading a book.5. Me gusta jugar al baloncesto.六、分析题答案1. The simple present tense is used for actions that are general truths, habits, or occur regularly. The present continuous tense is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary actions. Example: I drink coffee every morning (simple present) vs. I am drinking coffee right now (present continuous).2. "I like" expresses a general preference, while "I would like" is more polite and can express a desire or request at the moment.七、实践操作题答案1. (Paragraph example provided the student as per their daily routine)2. (Dialogue example provided the student discussing hobbies)1. Grammar Points:Tenses: Simple present, present continuous, past tense, present perfect tense.Verb forms: Base form, past tense, past participle, third person singular.Sentence structure: Subjectverb agreement, question formation.Parts of speech: Nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs.2. Vocabulary:Common nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.Phrasal verbs and their meanings.Homophones and their usage.3. Practical Application:Dialogue writing and roleplaying.Sentence transformation: affirmative to negative, questions.Vocabulary exercises: using words in context.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、选择题：考察 basic knowledge of grammar and vocabulary, such as identifying parts of speech and verb tenses.Example: Identifying the present continuous tense ina sentence.二、判断题：test understanding of grammatical rules and sentence correctness.Example: Recognizing incorrect subjectverb agreement.三、填空题：evaluate the ability to use the correct form of verbs and the be verb in sentences.Example: Filling in the correct form of be in a given sentence.四、简答题：assess understanding of grammatical concepts and the ability to explain them concisely.Example: Explaining the difference between two verb tenses.五、应用题：test the practical application of grammar rules and vocabulary in sentences and translations.Example: Conjugating verbs in the past tense.Example: Discussing the use of different tenses in context.七、实践操作题：assess the ability to create and use language in reallife situations.Example: Writing a dialogue that includes questions about directions.。
八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案
八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案八年级上册英语期末试卷(全卷满分150分)第Ⅰ卷(100分)I. 听力测试。
(共30分)第一节：情景反应。
(每小题2分，共10分)听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。
( )1. A. delicious. B. Twice. C. once a week.( )2. A. Yes, I did. B. No, she didnt. C. He saw many old things.( )3. A. Chongqing University. B. In Chongqing. C. In September.( )4. A. Star Cinema is better. B. Gold Cinema. C. Its the nearest.( )5. A. Yes, its interesting. B. I dont mind it. C. No, but I like talk shows.第二节：对话理解。
(每小题2分，共10分)听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )6. How many pears do they need?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.( )7. What will David do if the school has a concert?A. Play the guitar.B. Play the violin.C. Play the piano.( )8. What is the boy going to do?A. Watch TV.B. Do homework.C. Play basketball.( )9. Which country did Jim go to?A. America.B. Japan.C. England.( )10. Where is John going for his vacation?A. Hawaii.B. Mount Tai.C. He isnt sure now.第三节：短文理解。
山东省济南八年级上学期期末英语试卷(附答案)
山东省济南八年级上学期期末英语试卷（附答案）一、听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（共 5 分）1．（1分）A.Lucy will stay in bed.B.Lucy won't stay in bed.C.Lucy will stay up late.2．（1分）A.It was too dangerous to swim in the river.B.It was too heavy to lift the box.C.It was too dark to walk on the street.3．（1分）A.She's going to study computer science.B.She's going to get a good job.C.She's going to get married.4．（1分）A.He should take up smoking.B.He should give up smoking.C.He should give up joking.5．（1分）A.What will you do if you fail the exam？B.What will you do if you are ill？C.What will you do if it rains？二、在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
（共 5 分）6．（1分）What will robots do in the future？A.They will look after kids.B.They will make the bed.C.They will help people to make food.7．（1分）Why does Lily study so hard？A.She's going to study engineering.B.She's going to study in Beijing University.C.She's going to study for a math test.8．（1分）What will happen if fewer people drive cars？A.There will be less pollution.B.There will be no pollution.C.There will be more crowded.9．（1分）Where has Mike been？A.To France and America.B.To Australia and France.C.To Australia and America.10．（1分）What does the woman advise the man to do tonight？A.He should stay up late.B.He should go to bed early.C.He should stay awake.三、在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。
八年级英语(上)期末试卷(含答案)
八年级英语（上）期末试卷（含答案）一.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）If you go out on such a cold day，there is a _______of catching a cold.（）A．risk B．meaning C．symbol D．choice2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could you tell me how to get to the bank？﹣﹣﹣I'm going there too.You can ______ me.（）A．help B．follow C．understand D．answer3．（1分）﹣What will the weather be like tomorrow？﹣I hope it will be ________．There are many wet clothes at home．（）A．rainy B．cloudy C．sunny D．snowy4．（1分）I found a car hit a man on my way home.I took out my mobile phone and called the police______.（）A．clearly B．immediatelyC．loudly D．nearly5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Listen!Someone is singing in the next room.Who can it be？Is it Lucy？﹣﹣﹣No，it_______be her.She's in the school library now.（）A．can't B．can C．mustn't D．must6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is Tom ______ boy in your class？﹣﹣﹣Yes.Nobody is taller than him.（）A．the tallest B．the strongestC．the heaviest D．the shortest7．（1分）When you are riding your bike，_______all the time and don't ride too fast.（）A．hurry up B．pay attentionC．make sure D．look up8．（1分）﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e﹣mail．（）A．am checking B．will checkC．have checked D．was checking9．（1分）The man tried many times to start the car，and luckily he made it_____.（）A．in the past B．in the endC．at first D．at once10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You missed the bus!﹣﹣﹣______There will be another one in five minutes.（）A．What a pity!B．Bad luck.C．You can't be serious!D．Never mind.二.完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）11．（10分）Mr and Mrs.Wilson hardly （几乎不）go out in the evening，but one Saturday，Mrs.Wilson said to her husband，"There is a good film at the （2）tonight.Can we go and see it？"Mr Wilson was （2）to hear that，so they went to see the film.Both of them（3）it.They came out of the cinema happily around 11 o'clock at night，got into their car and began driving home.It was quite dark on the street.Then Mrs.Wilson saw （4）and said，"Look，Bill.A woman is running along the road very （5），and a man is running after her.Can you （6）them？"Mr Wilson said，"Yes，I can.What are they doing？Is the woman in （7）？We need to help her."He drove the car alongside（在……旁边）the woman and said to her，" Can we help you？You can get in our （8）if you want.""No，thank you，"the woman said.She did not stop running but（9）down a bit."My husband and I always （10）home after watching films at the cinema.The last one to get home has to wash the dishes!Oh，he is catching up with me.I have to go now!Bye!"（1）A.office B.cinema C.hospital D.restaurant（2）A.sorry B.tired C.sad D.happy（3）A.enjoyed B.forgot C.heard D.found（4）A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything（5）A.slowly B.fast C.hard D.easily（6）A.see B.remember C.solve D.move（7）A.surprise B.love C.danger D.return（8）A.house B.room C.bus D.car（9）A.broke B.slowed C.wrote D.put（10）A.run B.drive e D.walk12．（10分）Do you know what to do if you see a car accident？You make a（1）of helping or not？The following is what you should do in the first few（2）.When a car accident happens，the first thing to do is called"Situation Assessment（评估）".It can be done in a few seconds by just（3）around.Is the accident safe for you to walk into？Are there any dangers that could（4）you？If there is anything that could be dangerous，then you should stay back （5）call for help.If the situation is （6）for you，then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient.If there is serious danger to the patient，it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to（7）doctors.Moving a patient could make things（8）.Of course，if the situation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the patient out fast，and then you will have to（9）them as quickly as you can.Who can help you？It's best to send someone to call for help.Everyone should know（10）to call for help.You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US.Please remember the numbers right now and it may be important sometime in the future.（1）A.noise B.list C.choice D.wish（2）A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years（3）A.going B.looking C.walking D.driving（4）A.surprise B.protect C.miss D.hurt（5）A.if B.but C.and D.though（6）A.serious B.safe C.dangerous D.quiet（7）A.think about B.agree with C.worry about D.wait for（8）A.worse B.easier C.better D.clearer（9）A.call B.find C.hit D.move（10）A.when B.how C.who D.why三、阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）13．（5分）A：What are you doing？B：（1）A：Sounds good!What's it about？B：It says that 1，000 years ago，the worlds population was very small. （2）A：Really？B：Yes，but now the worlds population is growing very quickly.（3）A：Sorry，I don't know.B：It's more than 7 billion.A.It's so large.（4）B：Yes.If we don't control （控制）the population，there will not be enough space on the earth in 600 years.A.（5）A.Do you know what the worlds population is today？B.I'm reading a book about the world's population these days.C.Do you think we must do something to control the population.D.It's smaller than before.E.It was no more than 2 billion.F.Hang on a minute.G.That's too bad.四、阅读理解（共6小题；每小题8分，满分40分）14．（8分）Dear humans（人类）It's the first time I write to you，my children.First，let me tell you more about my family.Dear humans，I have many other children.Some of them fly in the sky；some of them swim in the water；some live inice﹣covered places；some run in the grasslands.Some of them are very small；some of them are as big as cars，such as elephants.They might be very close to you，or even live in your house.But there are others that you may never have the chance to meet.You bring them home to be your friends and helpers.You put them in zoos.You kill （杀害）them for their meat，even for fun.They bring you money and happiness，but also bring you diseases（疾病）and death（死亡）.I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food，clothes orfurniture.They are not killers，either.They are，in fact，your brothers and sisters.You should grow up together.Humans，you are smart and hardworking.You can decide where you go，as well as where I go.But you are not kind to me.You change my weather，my lands，my forests，my rivers….You ask so much of me，more than what I can give you.I'm worried that one day you will be lonely（孤单的）.So，grow up，humans.I hope you and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms.Yours，Mother earth（1）are not Mother Earth's children.A.HumansB.BirdsC.FishD.Buildings（2）What do humans kill wild animals for？A.Happiness and diseaseB.Happiness and moneyC.Money and deathD.Disease and death（3）Mother Earth is worried that humans will be lonely one day because .A.fewer and fewer animals live in humans homesB.wild animals are killers and they kill each otherC.humans ask more than Mother Earth can giveD.more and more humans die of serious diseases（4）Mother Earth thinks humans should .A.protect wild animalsB.write back to Mother earthC change the lands and forestsD.meet all the wild animals15．（8分）COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）has made our life very different.Some of us improved our hygiene habits（卫生习惯）.Others learned how to cook.And more people fell in love with biking.Yang Xiaomeng lives 11km away from her workplace in Beijing.The 26﹣year﹣old girl has been riding to work for the last three months."I used to take the underground.But now riding a bike seems to be asafer choice，" she said.Yang finds that biking is more relaxing and enjoyable than taking the crowded underground."There is more fresh air on the road.It's also a good way to stay fit.I'll keep biking as my new habit，"she said.According to Xinhua，many people turned from the bus or the underground to biking.The number of people on bikes on Beijings bike only lane（车道）goes up by 17.6%，for example.In other cities around the world，biking is also becoming more popular.London closed large parts of city to cars so that people can ride bikes safely.New York，Berlin and Montrealcreated new，wider bike lanes for people to ride.These cities believe that if there are safer and more comfortable places for biking，more people will ride bikes in the future.This will make the cities greener and cleaner，and their people happier and healthier.（1）Yang Xiaomeng went to work by before COVID﹣19.A.bikeB busC.carD underground（2）Yang Xiaomeng thinks riding .A.is more dangerous than walkingB.is a good way to stay fitC.is faster than taking an undergroundD.makes the cities greener and cleaner（3）The government of London to encourage（鼓励）people to ride bikes.A.created new，wider bike lanesB.put more shared bikes on the roadsC.closed large parts of the city to carsD.stopped buses going on the roads（4）We can probably see this passage in a .A.noticeB.newspaperC.novelD.letter16．（6分）What should you do if there is a big crowd around you？Do you know how to protect your self when you're in the water？When having fun out side，you should make sure you know how to stay safe .Water safety▪If there is a warning board near the water，don't go in it.▪Only swim in areas where there is a lifeguard（救生员）.▪Never swim alone.▪When you see someone in danger，don't try to save him or her by yourself.You can ask adults （成年人）.▪When you go boating，always wear a life jacket.Be careful not to get hurt in a crowd.▪Stay away from places that are very crowded▪Wherever you go，watch your feet and be careful not to fall down.▪When people around you begin to push，stand still and try to hold onto something，or stay ina corner until the crowd leaves.▪If you fall down in a moving crowd，cover your head with both hands.Sit against one side，curl（卷起）your body.What if you cant find your parents？▪Stay where you are，this way，your parents can find you more easily.▪Ask people around you to call your parents or the police.But don't follow them to other places to make a call.▪If you can't find someone around to help you make a call，you can find a public place，such asa store .There you can ask shop workers for help.▪Remember to stay calm and don't be afraid.Your parents will find you if you are calm and careful.（1）How many pieces of advice does the writer give about water safety？A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six（2）When you are in a crowd，you shouldn't .A.push your way outB.watch your feetC.hold onto somethingD.stay in a corner（3）What does the underlined word"them" refer to（指代）？A.Your parentsB.People around youC.The policeD.Shop workers17．（6分）Most people like going on holiday.Holidays are certainly a great way to relax yourself and open your eyes.But before taking a trip，we all have to decide whom to travel with﹣is it better with family，with friends or alone？Holidays with family can be hard and there can be many arguments（争论）.In my family，Dad always wants to go to a museum，Mom and sister want to shop，and I want to try local food.It's hard for the family to agree with each other.Traveling with family can be very cheap or even free，though，if parents pay.Holidays with friends are not usually cheap and money is always the most important.It'snormal（正常的）for everyone to have different budgets.However，it can be great fun.It's also good for learning more about your friends and sharing experiences together.Also，traveling with friends is a good way to improve a friendship.Traveling alone has advantages.You can choose what you want to do and it can also be a good chance to meet people，especially when staying in hotels.Of course，traveling alone is not always good.You can be lonely and，sometimes，there is no one to talk to.And，when at a bus station or airport，there is no one to look after your suitcase（行李箱）when you want to go to the bathroom.（1）Which is the advantage of traveling with family？A.It can be very cheap.B.There can be many arguments.C.It can be great fun.D.It's a good chance to meet people.（2）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"budgets"？A.观念B.理想C.脾气D.预算（3）What's the best title（标题）for the text？A.Where to TravelB.When to TravelC.Whom to Travel withD.Why to Travel18．（6分）There are four seasons in Beijing.They are spring，summer，autumn and winter.Spring in Beijing comes in early April and lasts till the end of May.Spring in Beijing is always warm，windy and dry.The temperature rises in spring，but there is a big difference in temperature between the day and the night.Do wear warm clothes while enjoying outdoor nightlife.Summer in Beijing is from early June to mid September.It's very hot.The hot summer calls for light clothes as the temperature in July and August is between 30℃and 40℃.Remember to bring an umbrella or a raincoat with you because there's much rain.The short but beautiful autumn from mid September to the end of October is the best season for travel in Beijing.Autumn in Beijing is cool and comfortable.You can visit the Great Wall happily.From late October，the temperature drops quickly，so don't forget to bring warm clothes at that time.Beijing has a cold，dry and long winter from early November to the next March.The nearly five months' winter is very cold.The temperature in December，January and February would usually be below 0℃.Be sure to bring winter clothes.Spring Festival usually falls in January or February.Although Beijing is very cold at that time，travelling in the city at that time would be unforgettable as you can experience the biggest traditional festival.（1）In in Beijing，there is a lot of rain.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter（2）Winter lasts（持续）nearly months in Beijing.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（3）The passage tells us .A.the night in spring in Beijing is warmB.it's autumn during August in BeijingC.autumn is the best season to visit BeijingD.Spring Festival is always in December19．（6分）We spent our holiday with our uncle.He loved to go on walks to collect stones.One day，he bought us bags and asked us to go on a mountain with him，and carry the stones.We walked around all day long.Now and then he put stones in our bags.He also took some stones out from our bags from time to time.But we thought he had just found better stones.When we returned to the house，we were very tired.The bags were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down.However，my uncle's bag was much lighter."Why did you put so many stones into our bags？"we asked."I didn't.You did，"he said."You didn't know it，but I gave you a test（考验）today.I listened to every word you said.Whenever you were complaining（抱怨），I put a stone in your bags.Whenever you talked about something with positive（乐观的）thinking，I took out a stone.And now look at your bags."Our bags were full of stones."Your negative（消极的）thoughts are like stones.You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your bags.The more negative thoughts you have，the heavier your mind is."With great love，our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life.（1）Why did their uncle love to go on walks？（不超过5个词）（2）When did their uncle take out a stone from their bags？（不超过10个词）（3）What lesson did the writer learn from his uncle？（不超过15个词）三、写部分（共两大题，满分5分）20．（1分）His parents won't a （允许）him to stay out late.21．（1分）Look at the t （厚）dictionary.How can I remember all the words in it？22．（1分）If you have any question about the medical r （报告），you can ask the doctor.23．（1分）She was b （勇敢）enough to speak out her opinion in front of so many people.24．（1分）I sent the gift to her three times and finally she a（接受）it.四.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）25．（20分）假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣，写信向你询问如何学好中文，请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
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八年级上册英语试卷测试卷2二. 单项选择：1. My grandparents live ______ 36 Xiaoyuan Road.A. inB. onC. atD. /2. I don‟t like this fish soup because it tastes_______A. deliciousB. goodC. prettyD. salty3. He‟s a basketball fan and he wants to see Yao Ming _______ one day.A. himselfB. himC. hisD. he4. ______of the students in the class would like to go to school by bike in such terrible weather.A. AllB. BothC. NeitherD. None5. —Do you still have a headache, Bill?—No, it‟s______. I‟m all right now, mum.A. goneB. runC. leftD. dropped6. —Bob, would you like to come to our dinner party?____________.A. Yes, I wouldB. Yes, I‟d love toC. No, I wouldn‟tD. No, I don‟t go7. You ________ be late for class. You must get to school on time.A. mustB. canC. can‟tD. may8. Don‟t forget to write letters. All of us hope to hear from you________.A. quicklyB. fastC. soonD. quick9. I can not afford ________ a piano.A. buying herB. her to buyC. buy for herD. to buy her10. Is this ________ the railway station?A. the way forB. the way toC. the way fromD. going for11. It was clever______ you _______ this question.A. for; to answerB. of; to answerC. of; answerD. for; answer12. I‟ll let you know as soon as he______A. is coming backB. will come backC. comes backD. come back13. I am sorry for ________ yesterday.A. wake you upB. wake up youC. waking up youD. waking you up14. Grandma couldn‟t keep up with me and I had to stop ________ her.A. waiting forB. to wait forC. to waitingD. waited15. —Look! This sweater is beautiful.A. Why not try it onB. Why not trying on itC. Why not try on itD. Why not trying it on三. 完型填空：Dear Mum,I‟m writing to you from America. You don‟t know how happy I am. I __1___ many new friends here. They are very helpful. Last week I got a fever and ___2___ stay in bed for three days. They helped me a lot with my lessons.Cathy is one of my ___3___ friends at school. She has a round face ___4___ a pair of glass¬es. She is two months older than I am, but a little ___5___ . She works hard and ___6___ all her lessons. She often helps me with my English. We like chatting with each other at lunchtime. After school, we always go home together ___7____ we live in the same street. Sometimes we dance for half anhour before we go home. She dances ___8___ than any other student. She wants to be a ___9___ when she grows up.At the weekends, Cathy usu ally goes swimming. I sometimes go swimming with her. I think it‟s a good way to ____10___. We always have a good time.Write soon.LoveLan Lan1. A. made B. depended C. took D. kept2. A. must B. should C. had to D. may3. A. well B. good C. better D. the best4. A. has B. have C. with D. on5. A. longer B. shorter C. taller D. older6. A. is good at B. was bad in C. is well in D. was worse at7. A. so B. because C. and D. but8. A. good B. well C. best D. better9. A. singer B. cook C. dancer D. writer10. A. keep health B. make fit C. stay healthy D. be health四. 阅读理解：BHarry Mendis, a 15-year-old British schoolboy, had a long hiccup（~TP~）at theend of last month. His hiccups began one Sunday lunchtime and continued day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harry‟s parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure（治愈）him.Harry., who is now back at school, is talking about his hiccups.“When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water, but that didn‟t work. That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. 1 tried many ways to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give me a shock , but that didn‟t work, either. After a week of sleepless nights, I went to ho spital. The doctors couldn‟t find anything wrong. They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed, down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped.”Harry was very lucky. The world record holders is the American farmer Charles Smith, who hiccuped for 69 years and 5 months. He stopped hiccups in 1990 at last, but nobody knew why.6. Harry hiccuped for _______.A. a weekB. fourteen daysC. twenty-eight daysD. one month7. Harry‟s hiccups started after he ______.A. drank a glass of milkB. went to hospitalC. finished his homeworkD. ate lunch8. Harry‟s parents decided to take him to hospital when he ________.A. hiccuped for four secondsB. held his breathC. hiccuped at nightD. couldn‟t stop hiccupping9. What d oes “shock” in this passage mean in Chinese?A. 咳嗽B. 惊吓C. 喷嚏D. 哈欠10. Harry‟s hiccups stopped one week after the doctor _________.A. gave him some medicineB. visited himC. gave him a shockD. let him drink cold drinksDMany people go to church on Sunday, but others don‟t. Many sleep late on Sun¬day morning, but others don‟t. Some people work on Sunday, but most don‟t. However, al¬most everyone reads the Sunday paper.Often the paper is waiting outside the door when the family get up. The newspaper boy has delivered it.The Sunday paper is usually very thick. It has many advertisements and many different sections. The grown-ups in the family like the front page, the editorial（社论）page and the world news section. Many men also read the sports pages and the financial pages.Most men don‟t read the women‟s pages, but. the mother of the family usually does. The women‟s pages have news about parties and marriages, and advice about food, health, and clothes. Most Sunday papers have comics, which children enjoy. Older people read the death notice, which tell people who have died during the week.There is something for everyone in the Sunday paper.根据短文内容判断正（T）或错（F）16. On Sunday, most people go to church, and the others read the Sunday paper.17. There are more advertisements in the Sunday paper, so it is very thick.18. Men are only interested in the sports and the financial pages.19. You can get some advice about food, health, clothes and enjoy some comics in the women …s pages.20. Businessmen often buy space in the newspaper for advertisements.第二卷（共五大项，40分）五. 词形转换5%1. I feel even______（tire）this morning than I usually do.2. She didn‟t feel like_____（eat）anything.3. This kind of sofa_______（feel）soft and comfortable.4. That is_______（real）cool.5. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the_______（twenty）century.七. 完成句子10%1. 天看上去像是要下雨，你不这样认为吗？_________________, don‟t you think so?2. 我们必须找个人来做这项工作。