分析2014～2017全国高考英语一卷及二卷

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2014-2017年高考全国卷1英语真题及答案

精心整理试卷类型：B2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项：1. 卷112.3.4.5. 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A.￡ 19.15B.￡ 9.18C.￡ 9.15答案是C 。

1.What does the woman want to do ?A. Find a placeB. Buy a mapC.Get an address2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her carB.Give her a rideC.Pick up a aunt3. Who might Mr Peterson be?秒钟；听第B.He wants to watch TV.C.He is too lazy.7.What will the woman probably do next?A.Stay at home.B.Take Harry to hospital.C.Do some exercise.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.When will the man be home from work?A.At 5:45.B. At 6:15.C. At 6:50.9.Where will the speaker go?A.The Green House Cinema.B.The New State Cinema.听第听第A. He’s a trainer.B. He’s a tour guide.C. He’s a college student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,500.B. $12,000.C. $15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

2014-2017年高考英语试题第二卷

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用第一节（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61___ (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___62____ some of them looked very anxious and ___63__(disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____64___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ____65___ (catch ) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____66___(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____67___(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“____68___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It …s ____69___ (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers ___70__(sudden) became friendly to one another.第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2017年高考英语全国卷1含答案解析

徐老师2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.It’s amusing.B.It’s exciting.C.It’s disappointing.2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking after her aunt.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.4.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.5.What is the man going to do?A.Go on the Internet.B.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2014-2017全国卷填空分析

2014年-2017年全国卷英语填空题分析第一部分真题再现2014年全国Ⅰ卷（乙卷）Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It 61 （be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 62 (actual)caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 63 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days 64 even a few months. It took years of work 65 (reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 66 (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit 67 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 68 (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 69 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70 (patience).2014年全国Ⅱ卷（甲卷）One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61__(be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, __62__ some of them looked very anxious and __63__(disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next __64__ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike __65__(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused __66__(stop) until we reached the next stop.Still, the boy kept __67__(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stoop up and asked, “__68__ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! It is __69__(I)．” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers __70__(sudden) became friendly to one another.2015年全国Ⅰ卷（乙卷）Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I__61__(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours__62__, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Gui lin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64__are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65__(painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour awa y__66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo__67__(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68__(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it_69__(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70__(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.2015年全国Ⅱ卷（甲卷）The adobe dwellings (土坯房) 61 （build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 62 most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 63 (able) to “air condition” a house without 64 ( use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 65 ( slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 66 (cool) the house during the hot day; 67 the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 68 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures. As 69 (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 70 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.2016年全国Ⅰ卷（乙卷）Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotel s. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62_（arrow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be __63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first Western TV reporter__66___(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On mu recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.2016年全国Ⅱ卷（甲卷）If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of 61 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 62 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 64 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 65 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 66 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 67 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 69 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports— but whatever it is, 70 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.2016年全国Ⅲ卷（丙卷）In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 61 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 62 (make) of gold and silver with Chine characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 63 (create) special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 64 (use)twigs(树枝)to remove it. Over time, 65 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 66 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 67 lived prom roughly 551to 497B.C, influenced the 68 (develop)of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 69 (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India,for example,most people traditionally eat 70. their hands. 2017年全国Ⅰ卷（乙卷）There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve thetaste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.2017年全国Ⅱ卷（甲卷）In 1863the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ___62__ word. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day.Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.2017年全国Ⅲ卷（丙卷）She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61._______ (real)Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 62._______ model in New York.Sarah 63.________ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter44,want her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 64.________has taken part in shows along with top models wants 65._______(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her 66.________(educate).She has turned down several 67.________(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree 68.________engineering or architecture.Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69.________(come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 70.________(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more."第二部分考点分析一、语法填空题的命题形式和特点语法填空题是一种综合英语语言能力的测评方式，因为在完成测试文章时，考生必须读懂文章的内容，同时猜测缺失部分的单词的意义，这样在重新构建语篇的过程中，考生必须运用英语语言文化、语篇分析、学习策略等各方面的能力来完成这一项任务。

2014年全国高考英语卷一和卷二对比分析

2014年全国高考英语卷一和卷二对比分析2014年是高考英语变数颇多的一年。

对于英语在高考中的地位及考试形式一直众说纷纭;在临近高考三个月的时候，单选又被取消改为语法填空，注定今年的英语试卷“万众瞩目”。

纵观整套试卷，全国卷一和卷二在组成上稍有不同。

卷一有听力部分，而卷二无听力（全国卷二的听力部分在高考之前单独完成考试），其余的题型都相同，都是由阅读理解，完形填空，语法语篇填空，短文改错和书面表达五个题型构成。

为了了解高考趋势，为来年的高考做好充分的准备，特对今年的英语高考全国卷一和卷二从各个题型上做如下对比分析。

一、阅读理解全国卷一和卷二的这一板块都是由四篇阅读和一篇七选五来组成。

从文章的类型上来说，两套试卷的组成是很相似的，既有说明文又有记叙文，还有一些与生活密切相关的通告，指导书等。

阅读题目的设置上也不外乎是细节理解题，主旨归纳题，文章类型判断，猜词题和推理判断题等这些很常规的题型。

且同一题的四个选项中没有令考生感到很纠结的选项。

只要稍微运用一些阅读的技巧，不难拿到一个很好的阅读分数。

例如，全国一卷的24题，只要利用时间定位法，回到原文中找到18th and 19th 这个时间，答案很容易就出来了。

又如全国二卷的28题，考查指示代词that 在阅读中的运用，回找最近提到的话题，答案自然很明显等等。

卷一和卷二中的七选五都是含有小标题类型的文章。

这样的文章围绕一个主题，从各个小标题来阐述，因此文章结构以及段落主旨很清晰，考生在解答这样的问题时，对照选项，注意代词（this,that,it）,句子间的逻辑关系（转折，因果）以及词的复现，再多加注意一下空白处于前文的关系，选出正确答案并非难事。

二、完型填空相对于前两年，今年的完型填空，无论是卷一还是卷二，难度都大大的降低。

文章大意容易理解，上下文对空白处给出得提示也很明显。

而且选项的设置中没有出现近义词辨析这类的题目，重点考查学生基础词汇的掌握以及根据语境选择符合上下文的词汇的能力三、语篇填空语法语篇填空是今年的一个新题型，它取代了考查多年的单项选择题，旨在让学生更注重语法在语境和语篇中的实际运用。

2014高考新课标1全国卷英语试题和答案解析

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至13页。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4. 第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是 C。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2017年高考英语试卷全国I卷详细分析

2017年高考英语试卷分析一、2017新课标高考英语试范围及考试结构 (2)二、2017年新课标高考英语试题命题特点 (2)三、2014-2017年新课标高考英语考点分布及对比分析 (2)四、2017年新课标高考英语试题分析 (4)第一部分（听力）......................................................... 错误！未定义书签。

第二部分（阅读理解）............................................... 错误！未定义书签。

第三部分（语言知识运用）...................................................................错误！未定义书签。

第四部分（写作）....................................................................................错误！未定义书签。

五、2018高考考生备考指南 (24)一、2017新课标高考英语考试范围及考试结构2017年高考英语科目从考试要求、考试形式和卷面结构来看均与2016年保持基本一致。

最值得我们留心的仍然是完善新题型、突出考查综合语言运用能力。

【第一部分：听力】略【第二部分：阅读理解】2017年针对阅读依然是传统的四篇单选阅读加一篇七选五任务型阅读，重点考察考生对文章内容的细节理解、推力判断、词义猜测、主旨归纳以及文章逻辑的处理能力。

【第三部分：语言知识运用】第一节：完形填空取材于现实，题材为记叙文。

通过记叙的方式文章讲述了作者在大学期间学习手语的经历。

第二节：语法填空通过提示词和无提示词两种方式着重考察考生对实词和虚词的综合考察。

【第四部分：写作】第一节：短文改错延续8:1:1的改错原则，8个改词，1个多词，1个缺词。

考察重点和方式与往年区别不大。

2014年全国高考英语课标卷I解读

2014年全国高考英语课标卷I解读--- 探索高考命题特点，提高高考复习效率林燕一、试卷结构分析●解读题型结构变化：2014年英语高考课标卷I试卷结构有较大调整，取消了单项选择题，取而代之的是语篇型语法填空。

被编排在了试卷第三部分语言知识运用的第二节。

试题设置是在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容（不多于3个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式。

此题型不仅考查单词、短语、搭配、句式，而且考查语法。

以往的单项选择题的考查语境是句子，而新题型的考查语境是语篇，使得语境真实性和应用性加强，对考生的语境分析能力和语言运用的准确性提出了更高的要求。

试卷这一变化符合新课改后新高考强调“能力立意”，适当减少客观选择类试题，强化语言综合能力的考查的趋势。

二、听力试题●题型分析：听力试题选材多是学生熟悉的日常交际场景，语速适中，考查考生在规定时间内对听到的语料的反应能力和理解能力。

其中，有7道题（第7、8、9、15、16、17、18题），考生可在所听语料中直接获取信息。

另有7道题（第1、2、4、5、6、10、14题），命题者在听力语料与选项中设置了一些迷惑性强的干扰信息。

需要考生能快速排除干扰信息，准确定位到有效信息。

还有4道题（第3、11、12、13题）需要考生综合细节信息甚至生活常识进行推理判断。

还有两道题（第19、20题）需要学生排除语义上的理解障碍才能获得准确信息。

●典型题目分析：Text 2 原文W: Oh my! My car broke down, and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon.M: You’re lucky. I can drop you off on my way.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.这道题不仅要求学生能排除干扰信息--“汽车出故障”和“去车站接阿姨”，还要求学生对短语“drop sb off--让某人中途下车”有准确的语义理解。

高考英语新课标试卷分析

2014-2017年全国英语高考新课标试卷分析一、全国英语高考新课标试卷总共分为五个大(de)板块1听力（30分）2阅读理解（包括七选五）（40分）3完型填空（30分）4语法填空（15分）5短文改错（10分）6写作（25分）二、单项试题分析1阅读理解从14年开始,阅读理解(de)题型就固定为A、B、C、D加上短文七选五,所包含(de)题型即以下四种细节理解题,推测判断题（包括指代判断）,词意猜测,主旨大意（标题概括）以下表格中数据表示题目(de)数量.阅读理解分析小结：通过以上数据表明,阅读理解题型趋于稳定,基本上细节理解题型占据总体(de)60%左右,主旨概括和词意猜测年均以个例出现,而近年来最突出(de)就是推测判断题型比例在加大,对于学生语言综合能力和结合上下文判断(de)能力有较大(de)提升要求.因而提升基础(de)词汇量就是最迫切(de)要求. 2完型填空完型填空是考察学生英语综合能力(de)关键环节,尤其是词性,语法,句子结构等等,以下就近几年完型填空(de)文体主旨大意和各种考点(de)数量两方面进行剖析： 2.12.2高考完型填空考点总共分为名词、动词,形容词（包括形容词(de)比较级和最高级）,副词,连词,介词,代词,固定短语）以下图表中数字代表历年试卷中相关知识点(de)题目数量.四种不同(de)颜色分别代表不同(de)年份.完型填空分析小结：通过历年(de)文本来看,文章(de)形式逐渐以夹叙夹议(de)形式较多；总体上大部分题型考察(de)重点在名词,动词,副词和连词上,对于动词和名词(de)词义辨析一直是分值重点所在,所以一定在平时(de)训练过程中要加强学生对于词汇量(de)积累,并且能区分相关联词语(de)含义. 3语法填空根据14-17年高考语法填空分析如下：语法填空分析小结：根据以上数据,平均每年(de)高考,语法填空一定会有动词(de)时态和语态,非谓语动词,介词等考点,在其中难度较大(de)就是非谓语动词和相关名词或者形容词、副词等词性转换方面(de)语法结构,所以在平时(de)教学中一定要提升单词量,在适当练习(de)基础之上要加强总结.4短文改错短文改错分析小结：短文改错考察(de)是学生对上下文(de)理解,发现、判断并纠正文章中错误,对于词法,语法,语篇结构,行文逻辑有综合性地进行考察,近些年考察来看,词性方面是考察(de)重点,所以在平时(de)训练中要加强各种语法知识及相关词性(de)总结和归纳.5写作2014年写信询问活动情况2015年写信给朋友约稿2016年写信向外教求助求职申请和个人简历2017年写信通知相关中文课程和计划新课改以来,写作(de)题型基本没有太大(de)变化,基本上围绕着书信在进行,所以对以下几个方面要求必须重视：1.书信(de)格式、2.书信开头(de)常用句型3.书信结尾常用(de)句型4.文章中整体(de)时态还有人称和数(de)变化近几年(de)全国卷来看,英语听力部分都比较简单,语音清晰,语速适中,所以较容易得分,但是听力训练仍需每天跟进,不可松懈.在做语法填空与短文改错时,应着重掌握英语语法、词法及句法,清楚词汇在句子语境中(de)异同；明白动词(de)时态、语态在句子语境中(de)运用；了解句子内部结构及动词(de)搭配；把握句子间(de)逻辑关系、特殊句型、省略结构；熟悉日常生活中(de)交际用语.完形填空是英语考试(de)难点,历年高考,这类题型(de)变化较大,不好把握.对考生来说,做完形填空时,一定要学会从文章(de)整体入手,抓住句子(de)结构特征、句子与句子之间(de)逻辑关系,吃透上下文(de)关联.在大多数情况下,正确答案上下文都会给出提示(暗示),有(de)甚至直接就在文中.阅读理解是英语复习(de)重点和难点,要特别关注5类常考文体：科普知识类、广告新闻类、社会文化类、说理议论类和人物传记类,顾全5种能力(de)考查,即细节理解、推理判断、总结归纳、猜词猜句、选标定标等.考生在做阅读理解题时,特别要注意理清出题人(de)思路,紧扣原文,不要自作主张,凭空想像.书面表达方面,要注意正确审题.现阶段,各题材(de)写作都要训练到.英语写作,不提倡背诵范文,可把重点放在运用句型以及句子用法(de)揣摩上.同时,考生在写作时,要注意整篇文章在人称使用和动词词态上(de)一致性,切忌使用中式英语,堆砌动词,避免犯低级错误.在此基础上,适时适量地使用一些“高级表达”(如名词短语充当同位语,介词短语充当后置定语或状语,复合句、倒装句、强调句等),当然,卷面整洁是获取高分(de)保证.考试中,英语听力一结束,建议考生立即做阅读理解,因为这时候考生正处于最佳状态,可以集中精力应对较难(de)题.另外,容易拿分(de)书面表达也应尽早进行.3年高考说明对比最新(de)2016年高考考试大纲中,有关英语科目(de)考试要求、考试形式以及试卷结构与2015年考纲内容基本一致,而较之2014年,则有三方面(de)变化：首先,题从要求考生“根据上下文推断生词(de)词义”变更为“根据上下文推断单词和短语(de)含义”,这一变化体现了高考中对考查考生理解推断能力(de)扩展和加强；其次,填空题要求填写所需内容(de)词数要求,由“不多于3个单词”变化为“1个单词”,这意味着考生需更加准确地把握语境内容以及选用恰当(de)词汇进行作答；最后,词汇量由2500~3500变化为3000~3500,这一变化要求考生需尽量多地掌握考纲要求词汇.考备考策略（一）注重“双基”,夯实基础所谓(de)“双基”是指基础知识和基本能力.英语(de)基础知识包括语音、词汇和语法.基本能力涉及听、说、读、写.四种技能,常练不懈听、说、读、写这四种技能是相辅相成、相制约(de),如果听说能力不行,读写(de)水平也不会高到哪里去.3. 注重语言知识(de)积累建立自己(de)“Vocabulary Bank（词汇库）”,通过亲手抄写(de)这些语料会逐渐内化为语言能力.（二）有效学习语法有人说：“没有词汇则没有英语,没有语法则没有正确(de)英语.”这句话说明语法(de)重要性.（三）要充满智慧地对待英语词汇学习（四）扎实提高阅读理解能力与其说高考阅读理解题是考查考生(de)阅读理解能力,不如说是检测考生(de)思维品质.阅读能力(de)提高除了多读,“精读”与“泛读”结合(按1:3(de)比例,读一篇精读文章要配合读三篇泛读文章)之外,还要注意以下三点:1. 扩大知识面例如2013年高考英语全国卷阅读理解A篇讲(de)是一个医生驾驶飞机(de)经历,这种内容并不贴近学生(de)生活实际,因此,理解文章(de)内容需要理性(de)分析和判断.2. 思维(de)训练一其实,阅读理解(de)质量与思维品质有关.如果思维障碍没有消除,阅读质量难有显着提升.学生只有具体明白了自己阅读时在哪个地方存在思维障碍,才能对症下药,找出解决问题(de)钥匙.在这里需要特别强调(de)是,如果你连什么是因果关系、并列关系、转折关系、递进关系都弄不明白,那么做阅读理解题,特别是新题型“七选五”会遇到不少麻烦.3. 在理解文章方面要下苦功夫老师,文章我读懂了,为什答题时还错那么多呢因为文章你没有真正读懂阅读理解能力有三层.read the lines(读字面意思),read between the lines(读字里行间意思)read beyond the lines(读弦外之音)(de)能力.（五）用心改善写作水平学无定法、贵在有法、有心得法.用心改善英语写作水平须做到以下几点:1. 请老师面批,找同学润色2. 把字写好（六）无论是学习还是复习都要讲究规范。

2014年高考英语全国课标卷I的试卷评析word精品文档5页

2014年高考英语全国课标卷I的试卷评析高考英语全国课标卷题型从2014年开始出现了新变化，单选被语法填空取代，阅读增加了七选五即信息匹配阅读。

本文对各考查项目进行数据统计和评析，并对高三复习教学提出建议。

一、听力理解考查听力体现了英语交际的真实性、交际性。

设题方式涉及时间、地点、事件、方式、人物等信息的理解和判断。

以what设问为主，同时包括who，where，when，why，how。

二、阅读理解的考查阅读理解部分考查了考生通过阅读文字材料理解主旨要义的能力、理解文中具体信息的能力、根据上下文推断生词词义的能力、做出简单判断和推理的能力、理解文章的基本结构的能力、理解作者的意图和态度的能力等。

2014年高考英语全国课标卷I题材丰富、体裁全面。

文章篇幅在220到350个词之间，以考查事实细节题目和逻辑推理题目为主，包括理解作者的态度和判断文章的体裁。

阅读理解分为两部分――四篇短文阅读加一篇七选五即信息匹配阅读。

体裁的选择比较全面，文章的语言既地道又平实浅显，完全体现了对考生综合语言素质和基本语言实践能力的考查。

本试卷阅读理解题的考查形式有细节题、推断题、猜词义题，设点科学，难度适中。

七选五的文章是一篇生活化的说明文，七选五阅读设题类型有两类：一类设在段首（40题），考查主题句概括能力。

还有一类设在段中（36，33，38，39题），考查内在逻辑推理分析能力，上下文衔接识别和信息匹配。

三、完形填空的考查完形填空属于语言知识兼语言、运用方面的内容，要求考生掌握并能运用词汇，同时要具备一定的阅读理解能力。

命题突出语境对选项的制约作用，着重考查考生对语篇、语境和语意的深层理解能力。

该卷的完形填空选材贴近生活，有一定难度。

全文逻辑清晰，上下文线索明了，在知识层面考查学生能否根据语篇精准选择词汇的能力、对句子结构的分析能力。

解题时一定要注意通览全文、抓准主旨、细读全文、透析文意、全面验证、理清逻辑，才能提高正确率。

2017年高考英语真题全国Ⅰ卷及答案详细解析

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1．What does the woman think of the movie?A．It’s amusing B．It’s exciting C．It’s disappointing 2．How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A．Traveling around B．Studying at a school C．Looking after her aunt 3．What are the speakers talking about?A．Going out B．Ordering drinks C．Preparing for a party 4．Where are the speakers?A．In a classroom B．In a library C．In a bookstore5．What is the man going to do?A．Go on the Internet B．Make a phone call C．Take a train trip第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2014年高考英语试题及答案解析（新课标Ⅱ）

以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的关于2014年⾼考英语试题及答案解析（新课标Ⅱ)的⽂章，供⼴⼤考⽣查阅！！2014年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试新课标II卷英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(⾮选择题)两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡⼀并交回。

注意事项：1.答第I卷前考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每⼩题答案前，⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。

如需改动,⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则⽆效。

第⼀部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第⼀节 (共15⼩题;每⼩题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短⽂，从学科每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊.AArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, zxxk Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. zxxkLate in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.1. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shoppingB. Find a houseC. Join his familyD. Take his family2. The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.A. a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in Sydney3. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A. ShowedB. Sent out4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia.B. Living in a a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends. zxxkBSince the first Earth Day in 1970,American have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment . “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many ,many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first. According to US government reports , emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place .A kind of “Green thinking ” has become part of practices .Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs ,; today in 1995 there are about6,600 .Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .Twenty –five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it’s hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .” Until we do that , nothing else will change! ” say Bruce Anderson .5 According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___A. the social movementB. recycling techniqueszxxkC. environmental problemsD. the importance of Earth Day6 Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A. The grass –roots levelB. The business circleC. Government officialsD. University professors7. What have \Americans achieved in environmental protection ?A. They have cut car emissions to the lowestB. They have settled their environmental problemsC. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures .8. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ?A. EducationD. CO reductionCOne of the latest trend(趋势) in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4,000 since 2004. And that’s true all across the country.“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of s company, says of his 2-year old son. “I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future,” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says. zxxkLi Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.” Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture.” she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.” But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.9.What does that term” au pair” in the text mean?A. A mother raising her children on her ownB. A child learning a foreign language at homeC. A professor in language education of childrenD. A young foreign woman taking care of children.10. Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.A. to live in China some dayB. to speak the language at homeC. to catch up wit other childrenD. to learn about the Chinese culture11. What can we infer from the text?A. Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,B. Educated woman do better in looking after childrenC. Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.D. Children can learn a foreign language well in six months. zxxkDMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under ago five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machine are in every station, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecardmachine only provide up to $ 5 in change.Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of ServiceOpen: 5 a.m Mon-Fri 7a.m. Sat—Sun .Close midnight Sun—Thur.Last train time vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smatTripa CARD the fare is $1.25Fares for the Senior /disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTripa card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, farecard or SmarTripR card and passes, please visit or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100Travel tips. avoid riding during weekday rush periods –before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.. if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.12. what should you know about farecard machine?A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.B. They are connected to change machines.C. They offer special service to the elderly.D. They make change for no more than $5. zxxk13. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A. At midnightB. at 3 a.m.C. at 5 amD. at 7 p.m.14. What is good about a SmarTripa card?A. It is convenient for old peopleB. It saves money for its usersC. it can be bought at any timeD. it is sold on the Internet.15. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A. 202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-673-7000D.202-673-8000第⼆节(共5⼩题;每⼩题2分，满分10分)根据短⽂内容，从短⽂后的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的选项。

2014年全国新课标英语卷I详细解析

1. 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(全国新课标卷I）【名师简评】2014年高考英语全国新课标卷(1）总体上延续近几年试卷风格，保持了相对的稳定性，但题型设置上略有调整，第一部分为听力，题型和分值不变；第二部分改为阅读理解，题型和分值、权重与去年相同；第三部分为英语知识运用，该部分取消了单项填空，改为短文填空,并将其放在完形填空的后面；第二卷各项测试内容与去年基本相同。

试卷这一变化符合新课改后新高考强调“能力立意"，适当减少客观选择类试题的趋势。

整个试卷立足基础，突出语境。

阅读理解第一节仍为四篇短文，题材广泛，选文多样，有应用文，说明文和议论文，内容具有浓郁的人文和社会气息，有较强的时代感，同时具有一定的知识性、趣味性和思想性，充分体现了语言灵活应用的要求，四篇难度呈梯级上升，D篇相对较长，为社科类文章.具备一定难度。

阅读理解的考查视角广而多，主要考点涉及细节推断,作者意图、观点和态度，深层理解等。

与去年相比，主旨要义题虽略有减少，但整体理解题仍占据一定比例，需要学生把握文章主题、段落概要、作者思想来解题。

细节理解题多数不只是简单理解信息，需要学生对具体信息进行一定的判断和推理。

阅读理解第二节选择了一篇谈及子女教育的文章,通俗易懂,重点考查学生理解、归纳和概括段落信息的能力,整体难度比去年略有降低。

完形填空的语篇继续以“议论并说明”形式出现，但上下文逻辑更为严密，脉络清晰,有利于学生解题。

短文改错的选材内容鲜活,错误典型。

书面表达继续选择开放式作文,具备较强的实用性,需要学生利用所学的语言知识解决实际问题。

整张试卷在考查语言基础知识的同时，注重语言运用能力的考查，保持了较好的信度、效度和区分度。

总而言之，2014年高考英语试卷强化了语言综合能力的考查，突出语言的文化属性，体现学生通过阅读重构认知的理念，对推进课程改革将起到较好的导向作用.第一部分听力1～5 ABCBA 6~10 BCACA 11~15 ACBCA 16～20 CBCAB第二部分阅读理解第一节2014年全国卷阅读理解试题坚持能力立意的命题理念，选材语言地道，文体特征鲜明。

2017年全国高考英语试卷分析

2017年全国高考英语试卷分析考前满信心，下笔如有神;休息多静心，养好精气神;思考必细心，身心都入神;答题要用心，聚精又会神，高考心态最重要，千叮万嘱为你好。

祝你马到成功，金榜题名!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年全国高考英语试卷，仅供大家参考!2017年全国高考英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下—小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.151. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a laundry.B. At a nursery.C. In a library.2. When are Jenny’s parents coming?A. In April.B. In June.C. In October.3. What will the woman probably do?A. Write a book review.B. Go to visit the writer.C. Buy the writer’s new book.4. What does the man mean?A. The lady’s room is a long way from here.B. She has to sign up for using the lady’s room.C. She is not able to use the lady’s room right now.5. Why won’t the woman eat any more food?A. She is losing weight.B. She isn’t feeling well.C. She has had enough第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。