Whatever 练习
2021年高考英语语法复习:名词性从句考点总结及配套练习
2021年高考英语语法复习:名词性从句考点一引导名词性从句的连接词1.连接代词who,whose,whom,what,which及wh-ever等它们有词义,在从句中作成分。
what∕whatever指物,作主语、宾语、定语、表语;who∕whoever 指人,在从句中作主语、宾语;whom∕whomever指人,在从句中作宾语;whose在从句中作定语;which∕whichever指人或物,在从句中作定语、主语、宾语。
带-ever的连接词意义上有“任何……”之意。
What I want to know is the price of the bike.我想知道的就是自行车的价格。
You can buy whatever you need in the shop.在这家商店你能买到任何你需要的东西。
whoever,whatever,wherever...等引导的从句不仅是句子的语气加强了,而且此类词引导的句子表示让步和泛指的概念,而who,what,where...等引导的句子表示具体的概念。
如: What he said is right.他所说的是对的。
(特指他这次所说的事情)Whatever he said is right.无论他说什么都是对的。
此处,whatever= anything what,表示泛指和让步,意为“无论他说什么”。
Who will do it is not decided.谁去做这件事还没有确定。
(指一次具体的动作)Whoever does it will be punished.无论谁做了这件事,都要受到惩罚。
(此处特别强调“无论是谁”)wh-ever这类词引导名词性从句时,不能用no matter+who∕what∕which...代替。
2.连接副词when,where,why,how等它们有词义,在句中作状语。
when表时间,why表原因,where表地点,how表方式、程度。
主语从句讲解及习题
名词性从句之主语从句一、名词性从句概述:在句子中起名词作用的各种从句统称为名词性从句。
根据它们在句中的语法作用,这类从句又可分为主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句和宾语从句。
二、主语从句定义:在句中起主语作用的从句称为主语从句。
引导主语从句的连接词主要有:单纯连词(that, whether/ if)、连接代词(what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which, whichever 等)和连接副词(when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however 等)。
1)that引导的主语从句(1)由连词that引导的主语从句:引导词that无含义/在句中不做成分/不可以省。
例如:That you will win the medal seems unlikely.你能得奖看起来不大可能。
That light travels in straight lines is known to all.众所周知,光沿直线传播。
That you don’t like him is none of my business.你不喜欢他不管我的事。
(2)形式主语it替代主语从句位于句首,that引导真正的主语从句会放到句子的后面。
常用的句式主要有如下几种:1.It+系动词+形容词+that从句。
如:It is necessary that … 有必要 .....It is clear that … 很清楚.....It is likely that … 很可能.....It is important that … 重要的是.....类似的形容词还有:strange; natural; obvious; true; good; wonderful; possible; unlikely; quite; unusual; certain; evident; worth-while; surprising; interesting; astonishing, etc.例如:It was really astonishing that he refused to talk to you.It is essential that he should be here by the weekend.It seems obvious that we can not go on like this.It is necessary that you (should)master the computer.It is important that a student learn English well.It' s clear that they badly need help.It is likely that a hurricane will arrive soon.知识拓展:在“It is necessary / important/surprising/strange/unthinkable/unbelievable/incredible+that 从句”这类主语从句结构中,从句中谓语动词常用(should) +动词原形”,形式,即要用虚拟语气should 可省略。
Whatever_练习
whatever类词语考点训练1. You can contact us by telephone or e-mail, ____ you prefer.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. whatever2.______rich one may be there is always something one wants.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever3.We should report any incident, _____.A.however serious or minor it isB. how serious or minor is itC.it is how serious or minorD. it is however serious or minor4.___difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever5._____ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A.WhereverB. HoweverC. WhicheverD. Whoever6.T he how-to-book can be of help to ___wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever7.You can find ___you need at the shopping centre, which is always busy at the weekend.A. whicheverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever8.Don’t, _____you do, tell Patrick or the world will know!A. howeverB. wheneverC. whateverD. wherever9.____ he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always the same thing.A. HoweverB. WheneverC. whateverD. Whichever10.This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, ______.A. how much may it costB. no matter how it may costC. however much it may costD. how may it cost11.In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ___there is human suffering.A. whoeverB. howeverC. whateverD. wherever12._____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever13.____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB.No matter whichC. WhateverD. whichever14.-Could you do me a favor?-It depends on itis. A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever15. Everyone is equal before the law, and _______breaks the law should be punished.A. whicheverB.whateverC. whoeverD. however16.____player scores the highest number of points will be the winner.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. Whenever17.____ team wins on Saturday will go on to the national championships.A. WheneverB. HoweverC. WhateverD. Whichever18._____ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off a whole pizza.A. HoweverB. HowC. WhateverD. What19.We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD. whoever。
名词性从句讲解及专项练习习题及解答
名词性从句讲解在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。
它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
一、名词性从句主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句,在整个句子中所起的作用,相当于一个名词。
因此,这四种从句通称为名词性从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:连接词:that, whether, if (不充当从句的任何成分)连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.连接副词:when, where, how, why1. 主语从句(两种结构,三类连接词)两种结构1.主语从句位于句首:What he wants is a book.Who kept the door open all night was unknown.2.主语从句位于句尾,it 作形式主语。
(1)It + be + 名词+ that从句It’s a pity that we can’t go. 很遗憾我们不能去。
It’s no surprise that our team should have wo n the game. 我们没赢这场比赛真意外。
(2)It + be + 形容词+ that从句.It seems obvious that we can not go on like this. 很明显我们不能这样下去了(3)It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句It is known to all that light travels in straight lines.众所周知光沿直线传播。
It is reported that China has sent another man-made earth satellite into orbit.(4)It + 不及物动词+ that 从句注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有:It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…三类连接词:1.连词that whetherthat引导的主语从句:引导词that无含义,在句中不做成分,不可以省。
主语从句(考点分析+精讲精练)专题训练
高中英语语法之名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
一、主语从句33.some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A.WhetherB.WhatC.ThatD.How考点:本题考查主语从句。
句意:一些人眼中的缺点是别人眼中的优点。
解析:从句中缺宾语,只能用B.what来引导. C.中的That引导主语从句不做成分。
1.—How about camping this weekend,just for a change?—OK,you want.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whoever答案:C考点:本题考查引导词。
解析:句意:“这个周末野营怎么样,来点新鲜的?”“好啊,按你的意思吧!”根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。
9.It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about,although about two thousand patients have taken it.A.that B.what C.how D.whether答案:B考点:本题考查主语从句的引导词。
解析:根据句意:尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物,但是,它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。
side effect意思是“副作用”,还原主语从句中的主干是the medicine will bring about ______side effect。
故选择what,形容词“什么样的”,起修饰作用。
【精讲精练】主语从句是一个重要的语法点,主语从句是中学阶段的重点语法项目,也是高考的热点之一。
通过高考题精讲whatever引导的宾语从句
通过高考题精讲Whatever 引导的宾语从句(1997)It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever解析:本题选择B. 本题考查宾语从句。
give a child 及物动词 简化为 give sb整个句子作give 的宾语,叫宾语从句。
give sb sthIt is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever成分:在从句中作want的宾语,所以排除AD.句意:这里泛指需要的东西,所以排除C.It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.一般认为孩子不管想要什么就给什么是不明智的。
小练习:(2012辽宁)The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for __________he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever解析:选择C.The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for __________he could find about Mark Twain.成分:search for后面宾语,所以此题为宾语从句。
在从句中作find的宾语。
排除AB.句意:还是泛指。
find anything/everything about Mark Twain 寻找能找到的关于马克吐温的一切资料。
寒假作业06让步状语从句
限时练习:40min完成时间:月日天气:作业06 让步状语从句让步状语从句让步状语从句的引导词有though / although,even though / if等。
注意:though / although与but不能同时出现在一个句子里。
如:Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好,但是他工作很努力。
1.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)I will try my best to help you, ________ I don’t know what to start with yet.A.whether B.since C.though D.until2.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题)“Post2000s” (00 后) have begun to amaze the world ________ they are very young.A.though B.if C.unless D.before3.(2023·新疆·中考真题)________ the times keep changing, young people in China have shown the same promise.A.But B.Unless C.Although D.As soon as4.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)I will never forget that car accident ________ it happened so long ago.A.until B.if C.even though5.(2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题)Many people all over the world want to climb Qomolongma each year,________ it is very dangerous.A.if B.while C.though6.(2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题)—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend!—________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.Until7.(2023·福建·统考中考真题)________ David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.A.If B.When C.Though8.(2023·江苏南京·校考一模)Sometimes Dad goes shopp ing with us ________ he doesn’t like it very much.A.because B.so C.though D.if9.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)—I refused to lend him some money ________ he promised to pay me back the following week.—It’s wise of you to do so, as he used to tell lies.A.though B.if C.so D.but10.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模)I got to the top of Mount Huang finally, ________ I’m so tired.A.after B.though C.because D.since11.(2023·江苏泰州·统考二模)________ antibiotics (抗生素) is very useful, it’s never a good idea to take it too often.A.Although B.As C.Whenever D.Until12.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模)________ this important task is difficult, they are encouraged to experience it.A.If B.Unless C.Since D.Though13.(2023·江苏南通·统考一模)________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Great Wall from trying to attract young people at home and abroad every year.A.Unless B.If C.Although D.While14.(2023·江苏南京·校联考一模)________ I admire Eric’s courage, I don’t think his way to solve this problem is suitable.A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Whenever15.(2023·江苏无锡·统考一模)— Is Mr Li getting better?— Not really. ________ he is in poor health, he is still carrying out his duties.A.Whether B.Since C.Although D.Unless16.(2022·江苏无锡·统考二模)—How about camping next week, just for a change?—OK, ________ you want.A.whatever B.whenever C.whoever D.wherever17.(2022·江苏宿迁·统考二模)He is interested in everything ________ he’s over 80.A.as soon as B.if C.ever since D.even though18.(2022上·江苏扬州·九年级统考期末)_________ students make mistakes, we teachers should face them with patience.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However D.Wherever19.(2021下·江苏南京·九年级南师附中树人学校校考阶段练习)—Why do you like your pet dog so much? —He is so loyal to me that he will go ________ I go.A.whatever B.wherever C.however D.whichever20.(2022上·江苏扬州·九年级校联考期中)You can call me ________ you have problems.A.whatever B.until C.whenever D.while1.C【详解】句意:我将尽力帮助你,虽然我还不知道从何做起。
主语从句练习题及答案
主语从句练习题及答案A. The estimateB. The estimateC. They are estimatedD. It is estimated that2. _____ was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhoD. What3. _____ we have achieved is attributed to the guidance of our parents.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. That4. _____ you say now can’t make up for what you’ve done.A. No matterB. WhateverC. HoweverD. That5. Although _____ happened in this developed country sounds like science fiction, itcould occur elsewhere in the world.A. whichB. whatC. howD. it6. _____ she had forgotten to take her notebook.A. That occurred to herB. She occurred thatC. To her that occurredD. It occurred to her that7. I am sure that _____ she said is wrong.A. whichB. allC. thisD. what8. We lost our way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was that it wasgetting dark.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what9. _____ occurred to him that he had forgotten to lock the door when he left home.A. ThisB. ItC. ThatD. These10. _____ or not is still uncertain.A. He’s comingB. If he is comingC. That comingD. Whether he’s coming11. It’s _____ he’ll be able to come.A. doubt whetherB. doubtfulC. doubt itD. doubtful whether12. It is _____ that the bridge has existed for more than three centuries .A. appearedB. risenC. saidD. born13. _____ he saw both surprised and frightened him.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhatD. Which14. _____ is a spell of warm sunshine.A. What do we all need.B. What all we needC. What we needD. What we all need15. _____ is a pity that he should feel so upset.A. WhatB. ThatC. HeD. It16. _____ a spoonful of soil can tell us so much about the structure and early history of the moon.A. RemarkableB. Quite remarkablyC. It is remarkable thatD. It is remarkable17. _____ you nominate will be elected.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhomeverD. That’s18. _____ book you borrow must be returned withina week.A. WhatB. WhichC. WhicheverD. That’s19. _____ is troubling me is that I don’t have much experience ininternational commerce.A. ItB. ThatC. WhichD. What20. _____they wil go there to try another experiment has not been decided yet.A. WhetherB. IfC. About whetherD. Why根据提示,完成句子。
名词性从句培优训练(附解析)经典
名词性从句培优训练(附解析)经典一、名词性从句1.It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个人如何死去并不重要,重要的是他如何生活。
it为形式主语,how从句为真正的主语。
What matters much (=the thing that matters much)。
第一个how引导的是一个主语从句;it作形式主语;what引导的是主语从句;第二个how引导的是表语从句。
故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句和表语从句的应用。
2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
3.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
名词性从句学案精讲精练习题附答案
名词性从句同学们,在第3、4、5单元我们分别学习了宾语从句、表语从句、主语从句和同位语从句。
它们都属于名词性从句。
现在,我们将从下面几点谈谈名词性从句:一、相关概念;二、种类;三、常见引导词;四、七大常考考点:l.that \ what \ which; 2.it形式主语、宾语的用法;3.语序问题;4.同位语从句和定从的区别;5.what \ whatever… 6.if\whether;7.虚拟语气问题;五、相关习题集中练习一.相关概念1. 名词:表示人或事物的名称的词2. 名词的句法作用:名词在句中主要作主语,宾语,表语和同位语。
另外还可以作定语,状语3. 名词性从句:在英语的句子结构中,本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语和同位语,由一个句子来充当,这个句子就叫:名词性从句。
二、名词性从句的种类1. When we will start is not clear.主语从句2. Mrs. Black won ' t belieV hat her son has become a thief.宾语从句3. My idea is that we should do it right now.表语从句4. I had no idea that you were her friend. 同位语从句三、常见引导词:1)从属连词that只引导,本身无意义,仅起引导作用。
(引导宾语从句时可省,但是如果是并列的多个宾语从句,只能省第一个)2)连接代词who, whom, what, which, whoever, whatever, whiche等e,有意义,作成分3)连接副词where, when, how, why等,有意义,在句中作状语4)从属连词if, whether (是否)(if只能引导动词、形容词之后的宾语从句)1. What he said has nothing to do with you.2. When we'start tomorrow will be told soon.3. That he did such a thin gsatisfied me.4. How we can protect cultural relics needs to be discussed.四、名词性从句七大常考考点考点1:A.连接词:that与what的区别What we can ' t get seems better tha h n at we have.That a new teacher will come to our school is true.that只起连接作用,无意义,在从句中不充当任何成分;what既有连接作用,又要在从句中作成分(主语,宾语,表语)(…的东西;物;话;时间;地点;人物擞目等不同概念)1. After five hours drive, they rea Wtedt was called the hometow n of the goddess.2. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at what was a dangerous speed.3. The village was quite differe nt from what it used to be.4. That the earth is round is known to us all.5. Father made a promis&hat if I passed the exam in ati on he would buy me a computer.B. what (什么)/ which (表选择,哪一个)1. ---Do you know what Mr. Black ' s addres? is---He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I whi o h not sure of2. I read about it in some books or other, does it mattewhich it was?咼考题选萃1) ____ y ou don ' t like him is none of my bus in ess.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether2) ___ h e said at the meeti ng ast oni shed everybody prese nt.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter3) There ' s a feeling in me ___ we kn'w weve ra UFO is.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what考点2 : it作形式主语,形式宾语的用法A. it作形式主语1. 他犯了那样一个错误真是遗憾。
what从句及其练习
一、 what用作关系代词,也即连接代词,引导名词性从句, 可以作主语、宾语、定语1. 引导主语从句例1 What made the school proud was that more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. 使学校骄傲的是90%的学生被重点大学录取。
例2 What makes the matter worse is that it begins to rain. 更糟糕的是开始下起雨来了。
2. 引导表语从句例3 ---Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game ?---Oh, that’s what makes me feel excited.例4 The city is not what it used to be. 这个城市不再是先前的模样了。
3. 引导宾语从句例5 A man’s worth lays not so much in what he has as in what he is. 人的价值不在于他有什么,而在于他是怎样的人。
例6 After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. 好像过了几个小时以后,他面带苦笑走了出来。
二、 what 用作关系形容词,作定语。
意为“所……的全部,任何的”;与little、few 连用时,其含义多为“虽然少,但把所有的都……”例7 The home improvements have taken what little there is of my spare time. 家庭环境的改善占去了我仅有的一点业余时间。
例8 Don’t worry. I will give you what help I can. 别担心,我一定尽我所能帮你。
名词性从句2
名词性从句2一、引导词选用原则:“缺什么补什么”原则缺主语,指人用who, 指物用what缺宾语,指人用whom/who, 指物用what缺时间状语用when;缺地点状语用where;缺原因状语用why;缺方式状语用how;定语用whose或which;什么都不缺用that或whether(是否)。
二、主语从句:在句子中作主语的从句,就是主语从句。
引导词:1. 从属连词that, whether;2. 连接代词who, what, which,whoever, whatever, whichever;3. 连接副词when, where, how,why填空练习1:1. (_________ is needed for success) is your hard work.2 .(_________ they will arrive ) has been told to the teacher.3. (_________ we will go tomorrow ) hasn’t been decided yet.4. (_________ can join in the sport meet) is decided by the teacher.5. (_________ it will rain or not) is not clear.6. (_________ the earth is becoming warm) is a good topic for research.7. (_________ the earth is a solid ball) is known to us all.8. (_________ team will win the match) is still unknown.9. (_________we will go there) is a question.10 (_________he will go abroad) is being discussed填空练习2:1.________we know,smoking is harmful to our health.2._______is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games took place in Beijing.3._______is known to us all that the 2008 Olympic Games took place in Beijing.4._______is known to us all,the 2008 Olympic Games took place in Beijing.三、wh-ever 引导的让步状语从句及名词性从句比较下列句子,判断属于哪一种从句:1. He believes whatever his wife says. (whatever= anything that ) _________从句2. He believes his wife whatever she says. (whatever= no matter what) _________从句3. Whoever breaks the school rules should be punished. ( whoever= anyone who) _________从句4. Whoever breaks the school rules,he will be punished. ( whoever= no matter who) _________从句四、同位语从句同位语从句一般跟在名词fact, news, promise, truth, belief, thought, idea, doubt, hope, opinion, plan, suggestion等后面, 用以说明或解释前面的名词。
高中英语从句精讲与练习(附答案)
高中英语从句讲解与练习(1)表语从句1.定义:用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。
2.引导表语从句的关联词的种类:(1) 从属连词that。
在从句中不做成分。
如:The trouble is that I have lost his address.麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。
The reason was that he was late for school.(2) 从属连词whether,as,as if。
如:1.He looked just as he had looked ten years before.他看起来还与十年前一样。
2.The question is whether they will be able to help us. 问题是他们是否能帮我们。
注:从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句,但as if却可引导表语从句,如:All this was over twenty years ago, but it’s as if it was only yesterday.这都是20多年前的事了,但宛如昨天一样。
The key is whether we can solve the problem.//It looked as if it was going to rain.注:能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be, seem, look,sound等。
如:He looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起来还与十年前一样。
It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door.连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever 在表语从句中做主语、宾语等。
如:The problem is who we can get to replace her. 问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。
whatever与no matter what类似短语的用法练习
whatever, whoever, whichever, wherever, whenever, however No matter what/who/which…
Whatever _________ he said was right. 无论他说什么都 是对的。 I don’t believe whatever he said. 无论他说什么 ________ 我都不信。 whatever What he wants to get is _________ you have. 他想得到的是你所拥有的一切
whichever You can pick ___________ one you like. 你喜欢哪个就挑哪个。 Whichever of you comes first will receive a prize. __________ 你们谁第一谁就能得奖。 whichever We'll eat at __________ restaurant has a free table. 哪个饭馆有空桌我们就在哪儿吃吧。 Whichever of us gets home first starts cooking. __________ 我们当中无论哪个先到家,哪个就先开始做饭。 I’ll stand by you ______ happens. 无论如何我都支持你。 Whoever ___________ wants to speak to me on the phone, tell Whatever/no matter who them I’m busy. 不管谁要我接电话,就说我现在正忙。 Whichever buy, there is a six-month guarantee. 不 _________ you 管买哪个都有六个月的保修
主语从句超全练习题及答案
主语从句练习题[即学即用]I. 用适当的词填空,使句子意思完整。
1. ______ he didn’t attend the meeting yesterday wasn’t quite clear.2. The Foreign Minister said, “It is our hope ______ the two sides will work towards peace.”3. ______ team will win the match is still unknown.4. ______ comes to the party will receive a present.5. ______ Mary has left is still a question.6. It’s reported ______ three people were killed in the accident and five were hurt badly.7. ______ he solved the problem successfully interested all of us.8. We usually think ______ we can’t get seems better than what we have.9. It is a fact ______ English is being accepted as an international language.10. ______ is to be sent there to solve the problem hasn’t been decided. II. 下列各句中均有一处错误,请改正。
1. That the old man’s son wanted to know was where the gold had been hidden.2. It is reported when China has successfully sent Shenzhou VI spaceship into space.3. If he can finish his task on time is of great importance.4. Whether the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing excited the whole nation.5. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, which our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.6. Whatever leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.7. Why they will solve the serious problem today has not been decided.8. When will win the English competition is still a problem.9. How our spring sports meet will be held or not this week is not known yet.10. It’s strange when he should have gone away without telling us. GRAMMAR主语从句学习指导[寻规找矩] 请观察下列句子,注意主语从句的用法。
英语代词专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语代词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1.—Did you enjoy ________at the party last night?—Yes!A. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. your【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——在昨晚的聚会上你玩得开心吗?——是的!A.你,人称代词主格或者宾格;B.你的,名词性物主代词;C.你自己,反身代词;D.你的,形容词性物主代词。
enjoy oneself玩得开心,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意enjoy oneself的固定用法。
2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。
3.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
what whatever引导主语从句的区别
what whatever引导主语从句的区别摘要:1.主语从句的定义和作用2.What引导的主语从句3.Whatever引导的主语从句4.两者之间的区别和应用场景5.练习和总结正文:在日常英语学习中,主语从句是一种常见的句子结构。
主语从句作为整个句子的主语,承担着表达句子主题的重要任务。
在主语从句中,what和whatever这两个词有着关键性的作用。
接下来,我们将详细探讨它们的区别和如何正确使用它们。
首先,我们来了解一下主语从句的定义和作用。
主语从句作为句子的一部分,通常位于谓语动词之前,承担着表达句子主题的责任。
例如:- What she said is true.(她说的是真的。
)- Whatever he does, I will support him.(无论他做什么,我都会支持他。
)在这两个例子中,what和whatever分别引导了主语从句。
接下来,我们来分析一下它们之间的区别。
1.What引导的主语从句What引导的主语从句主要用于表示事物或概念。
在主语从句中,what起到了概括和抽象的作用。
例如:- What worries me is his health.(让我担心的是他的健康。
)- What we need is more cooperation.(我们需要的是更多的合作。
)2.Whatever引导的主语从句Whatever引导的主语从句则表示无论什么,强调一种条件或限制。
在主语从句中,whatever起到了限定作用。
例如:- Whatever you do, don"t give up.(无论你做什么,都不要放弃。
)- Whenever she needs help, she can count on me.(无论何时她需要帮助,她都可以依靠我。
)通过以上分析,我们可以看出,what和whatever在引导主语从句时,分别起到了概括抽象和限定作用。
在实际应用中,我们需要根据句子的语境和主题,选择合适的词来引导主语从句。
高考名词性从句填空题专练习
名词性从句专题练习在空格处填上适当的关连词:1.The question is ___________ the film is worth seeing.2.Do you doubt ________ I believe you ?3.This museum is not _______ it was ten years ago.4.The reason for his success is ________ he work hard.5.She dresses well, but the trouble is ______ the clothes she is wearing don’t go with each othervery well.6.The suggestion ______ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.7.It depends on _______ we have enough time.8.You have no idea _________ anxious I have been for her safety.9.Now we can see __________ a serious problem the population is.10.I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me _______ there’s a post office near here?11.There’s some doubt _________ she will be able to repay the money on time.12.My radio doesn’t work.. I don’t know ________ is the trouble.13._______ he doesn’t like them is very clear.14.I’d appreciate it ______ you carry out the experiment as directed.15.The fire destroyed ________ was in the building.16.We know little about the young lady except ______ you told me.17.I know nothing about her except ________ she is from Canada.18.________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.19.Please give me the book to _______ wins the first prize.20.The chance _____ he will attend the meeting is very little.21.Mark wondered ________ you thought of the new film.22.The old woman was shocked by _________ had happened to her daughter.23.Lei Fen was always thinking of _______ he could help others.24.Could you tell me for_________ you have bought this fur coat?25.________ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world.26.The problem lies in ________ we lack time to have holidays.27.__________ Thomas Edison became a great inventor is known to all.28.______ he felt sorry for was ______ he wasn’t in time to prevent the accident.29.__________ we will go camping depends on the weather.30._________ is likely that we can bridge the generation gap.31.We should help _____ is in need of our help.32.The reason ________ he was absent was _______ he wasn’t interested in the meeting.33.The child is fat. That’s ______ he has a sweet teeth.34.It’s beyond doubt ________ that man will lag behind in the race.35._______ the doctor doubt is _______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.36.Traditional education taught people to believe ______ being intelligent meant rememberinginformation and writing about it.37.After three hours’climbing, they reached _______ they thought was the place they’d beendreaming of.38.The media today can draw public attention to ________ help is actually needed.39.We agreed to accept ______ they thought was the best tourist guide.40.“ Do you think _______ I should attend the lecture?” she asked me .41.The police promised to do ________ was possible to save the people trapped in themountains.42.Some people are born with the belief ________ they are masters of their own while others feel_______ they are at the mercy of others.43.The moment ________ Leo will never forget is ________ Mr. Green gave him a lot ofvaluable advice on how to improve his writing.44.I think this trip was well worth _______ we had paid.45.The word “ media” basically refers to ________ we commonly call newspapers, magazines,radios and televisions.rmation has come ______ the superstar Zhang Ziyi will play the leading role in this film.47.The question occurred _______ we were to get the machines needed.48.________ we are sure about is the need to prevent children from being spoiled.49._______ matters most in learning English is enough practice.50.You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you can not be sure of something _____you might get in the future.51.Choosing the right dictionary depends on _______ you want use it for.52.Could I speak to _______ is in charge of International Sales, please?53.—Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm ____ we worked.54.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ______ sight matters more thanhearing.55.Why not try luck downtown, Bob? That’s _______ the best jobs are.56.________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.57.Please remind me ______ he said he was going. I may in time to see him off.58.It was said ________ that was how the Chinese first raised silkworms.59.Mary came back with a massage _________ there would be a test soon.60.Do _________ you think is right __________ difficulties you may have.61.Our principal didn’t feel like making it clear _______ he attend the meeting the next morning.62.________ theory must be put into practice is _______ we must always keep in mind.63.Stories spread quickly among his friends________ Tom had lived on a desert island for overfive months after the ship sank.参考答案:1.whether2. that3. what.4. that.5. that6. that7. whether.8. how.9. what.10. whether/of 11. that 12. where 13. That 14. that. 15. what(ever) 16. what.17. that. 18. That 19. whoever 20. that 21. what 22. what 23. how 24. whom.25. What 26. that 27. How/ That 28. What, that 29. Whether 30 It 31. whoever32. why 33. because. 34. that 35. What 36. that 37.what 38. where 39. whoever40. that 41. whatever 42. that ,/ 43. that, when. 44. what 45. what 46. that 47. where 48. What. 49. What 50. what./ 51. what 52. whoever. 53. where 54. where55 where 56. Whichever 57. when. 58. that 59. that 60. what, whatever 61. that.62. That ; what 63. that注意:主语从句作主语时,谓语动词用单数第三人称。
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whatever类词语考点训练
1.You can contact us by telephone or e-mail, _________you prefer.
A.whenever
B.however
C.whichever
D.whatever
2._________rich one may be there is always something one wants.
A.Whatever
B.Whenever
C.However
D.Wherever
3.We should report any incident, _________.
A.however serious or minor it is
B.how serious or minor is it
C.it is how serious or minor
D.it is however serious or mino r
4._________I say, he always disagrees.
A.However
B.Whatever
C.Whichever
D.Whoever
5._________she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.
A.Wherever
B.However
C.Whichever
D. Whoever
6.—What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.
—It’s up to you. _________you want to do is fine with me.
A.Whatever
B.However
C.Whichever
D. Whoever
7.You can find _________you need at the shopping centre, which is always busy a t the weekend.
A.whichever
B.wherever
C.whoever
D.whatever
8.Don’t, _________you do, tell Patrick or the world will know!
A.however
B.whenever
C.whatever
D.wherever
9._________he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, a lways the same thing.
A.However
B.Whenever
C.whatever
D.Whichever
10.This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, _________.
A.how much may it cost
B.no matter how it may cost
C.however much it may cost
D.how may it cost
11._________you choose to live there are always going to be disadvantages.
A.Whenever
B.Wherever
C.However
D.Whatever
12.In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help _________there is human suffering.
A.whoever
B.however
C.whatever
D.wherever
13._________makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.
A.What
B.Who
C.Whatever
D.Whoever
14._________team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
A.No matter what
B.No matter which
C.Whatever
D.whichever
15.Can _________leaves last please lock up?
A.whoever
B.whenever
C.whatever
D.whichever
16.Everyone is equal before the law, and _________breaks the law should be punis hed.
A.whichever
B.whatever
C.whoever
D.however
17._________player scores the highest number of points will be the winner.
A.Whatever
B.Whichever
C.However
D.Whenever
18.We can go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight—_________suits you best.
A.whichever
B.wherever
C.whoever
D.however
19._________team wins on Saturday will go on to the national championships.
A.Whenever
B.However
C.Whatever
D.Whichever
20._________hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off a whole pizza.
A.However
B.How
C.Whatever
D.What
21.If Emma likes something she’ll buy it _________much it costs.
A.however
B.how
C.whatever
D.what
22.If you take money from the fund, _________small the amount, you must record it in this book.
A.how
B.however
C.no matter
D.whatever
23.“What shall we do tonight then?” “It’s up to you—_________you want.”
A.however
B.whenever
C.whatever
D.whomever
【参考答案】1—5 CCABA 6—10 ADCBC 11—15 BDADA 16—20 CBADA 21—23 ACC。