英语写作基础训练
作文入门基础训练教程
作文入门基础训练教程English Answer:1. Understand the Structure of an Essay:Introduction: Grab attention, state thesis statement, provide background information.Body Paragraphs: Support thesis with evidence and examples, discuss opposing views if necessary.Conclusion: Restate thesis, summarize main points, provide final thoughts or call to action.2. Choose a Strong Thesis Statement:Clear and concise。
Takes a stand on a debatable issue。
Provides a roadmap for the essay。
3. Gather Evidence to Support Your Thesis:Use reputable sources such as books, articles, or websites。
Include a variety of sources to provide a balanced perspective。
Cite sources correctly to avoid plagiarism。
4. Organize Your Ideas Logically:Use transitions to connect ideas smoothly。
Create an outline to plan the flow of your essay。
Ensure that each paragraph has a clear topic sentence。
写作基础训练
写作基础训练(一)五种基本句型归纳与综合运用英语组贾守欣Aims of this lesson(学习目标)1. Grasp the five basic sentence patterns for writing; and improve the ability to make up sentences.2. Learn to use the sentence patterns by limited training and cooperation.3. Believe yourself; enjoy the happiness of writing and study.Step 1:Checking Do you still remember them?1.Every coin has two sides2.A friend in need is a friend indeed.3.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy4.Success lies in hard work while failure often results from laziness5.God helps those who help themselvesStep2: 设疑自探1.英语的句子成分(members of the sentence)有几种?分别是什么?哪两个成分构成句子的核心2. 英语的句子按结构分哪些种类?各举一例。
3 .归纳简单句的五种基本句型自探要求:1、使用工具书P309-311《写作基础知识》第一,二小节内容,自探解决问题;2、做好笔记,在有疑问之处做标记,以备合探之用。
Step3:展示评价:Step4.背一背一.五种句型1. 主+谓 2. 主+谓+宾 3. 主+谓+双宾4. 主+系+表5. 主+谓+宾+宾补二.句子成分共八种:主,谓,宾,定,状,补,表,同位语。
高一英语作文基础训练
高一英语作文基础训练Here's an example of a high school English essay that meets the given requirements:Paragraph 1: Daily Routine.Every morning, I wake up early and grab a quick breakfast. School starts at 8, so I have to be on time.Math class is always challenging, but I like the puzzle-solving aspect of it. After school, I hit the gym for a quick workout before heading home.Paragraph 2: Hobbies.On weekends, I love to play guitar. I've been learning for a couple of years now, and I'm getting better every day. Sometimes, I even write my own songs. Drawing is another passion of mine. I have a sketchbook that I fill up with ideas and doodles.Paragraph 3: Friends.My friends are like my second family. We hang out together after school, grab a bite to eat, and talk about everything from schoolwork to our future plans. They're always there to support me, and I'm grateful for that.Paragraph 4: Future Goals.In the future, I want to pursue a career in engineering. I'm fascinated by the way things work and how they can be improved. I also want to travel the world and experience different cultures. I believe that knowledge and understanding of other people's perspectives will.。
高考英语写作句子基础训练
高考常用句型1.It is+ n /adj.( necessary/ important/essential )that + sb. (should) + do sth.It is important that we (should) keep the public places clean.It is + n / adj for sb. to do sth.It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.It is convenient for us to be able to use computersIt is +no/little use, no/much good, useless+doing sth.It’s no use crying over spilt milk.翻译:1.对一个高中生来说,在一周内完成这个任务是很有挑战性的。
_________________________________________________________2.很遗憾你错过了这么精彩的演出__________________________________________________________3.你们真是太好了,我像在家里一样。
____________________________________________________________4.跟他讲没用,因为他从来不听______________________________________________________________2.sb. finds / thinks /feels + it + n./ adj.+ (for sb. ) to do sth.We think it our duty to work hard.She finds it necessary to take down notes while listening.They feel it important to have some working experience.翻译:1.他感到很难跟你交谈。
英语写作应该如何练习?
英语写作应该如何练习?英语写作练习:从基础到精进的系统方法英语写作对于非英语母语学习者来说是一项挑战,但也是一项值得投入精力的技能。
无论是学术工作、职业发展还是日常沟通,扎实的英语写作能力都不可或缺。
本文将从教育专家的角度,探讨英语写作的练习方法,并提供一个系统性的训练方案,帮助读者逐步提升写作水平。
一、夯实基础:打好英语写作的基石1. 词汇积累:丰富的词汇量是英语写作的基础。
建议阅读英文书籍、报刊杂志,并积极使用词汇练习软件,构建个性化的主题词汇库。
2. 语法基础:掌握基本的英语语法规则是写作的关键。
推荐使用语法学习软件或参考语法书籍,练习常见的句型和语法结构。
3. 阅读理解:阅读英文文章可以学习写作技巧和语言表达。
建议模仿优秀的作者,分析文章的结构、写作风格和用词特点。
4. 写作习惯:定期进行写作练习,培养良好的写作习惯。
鼓励尝试不同的写作形式,例如日记、评论、故事等,逐步提升写作能力。
二、循序渐进:由简单到复杂的写作练习1. 模仿写作:挑选一篇优秀的英文文章,尝试模仿其结构和语言风格,并进行扩写。
2. 句式练习:每天练习不同的句子结构,例如复合句、并列句、复杂句等,并尝试使用不同的连接词和引导词。
3. 段落写作:练习写不同类型的段落,例如描述性段落、叙事性段落、论证性段落等。
4. 文章写作:尝试写不同类型的文章,例如议论文、说明文、记叙文、应用文等,逐步提高写作的深度和广度。
三、提升写作技巧:从内容到表达的精雕细刻1. 写作逻辑:确保文章结构清晰,逻辑严密,论点明确,论据充分。
2. 语言表达:尽量避免使用生僻词汇,用简洁易懂的语言表达,避免出现语法错误。
3. 修辞手法:学习不同的修辞手法,例如比喻、拟人、排比等,使文章更加生动。
4. 写作风格:尝试不同的写作风格,例如正式、非正式、学术性、文学性等,根据不同的写作目的选择合适的风格。
四、寻求综合反馈:及时反思,不断增强1. 自我评价:完成写作练习后,进行自我评价,分析文章的优缺点,找出需要改进的地方。
英语写作训练有哪些有效方法?
英语写作训练有哪些有效方法?英语写作训练是语言学习过程中不可或缺的一部分,它不仅能提升语言表达能力,更能培养逻辑思维和批判性思考能力。
本文将从教育专家的角度,探讨英语写作训练最有效的方法,并提供一些可操作的建议。
一、基础训练:打好语言根基1. 词汇积累:扎实的词汇基础是写作练习的基础。
建议使用词汇卡片、阅读英文文章并记录生词、使用词根词缀记忆等方法。
2. 语法训练:完全掌握语法规则是避免写出错误语句的保障。
可以练习语法练习册、在线观看语法讲解视频、分析优秀范文等来提升语法水平。
3. 句子训练:练习不同句型,丰富句子表达。
可以从简单句开始,逐步学习复合句、倒装句等复杂句型。
4. 段落训练:掌握段落结构和写作技巧,使文章结构清晰,论证有力。
可以练习写不同类型的段落,例如描写段、叙述段、说明段等。
二、进阶训练:精进写作技巧1. 模仿练习:模仿优秀范文,学习其写作风格、结构和表达技巧。
可以选择写作英文书籍、文章,并模仿其写作风格进行练习。
2. 主题写作:根据某一特定主题进行写作练习,锻炼逻辑思维和论证能力。
可以参照自身兴趣和学习内容选定主题,进行深入思考和写作。
3. 批判性思考:培养独立思考能力,对所写内容进行批判性分析,给出自己的观点和见解。
可以尝试写作不同观点的文章、参与辩论等来锻炼批判性思考能力。
4. 反馈机制:寻求他人反馈,例如老师、同学、朋友等,了解写作练习的优缺点并不断改进。
也可以尝试将作品投稿到英文杂志或网站,获取专业人士的评价。
三、深度训练:提升写作练习深度和广度1. 拓展阅读:广泛阅读英文文献,了解不同题材和风格的写作,提升语言表达的深度和广度。
2. 写作风格:尝试不同的写作风格,例如叙事、描写、议论、说明等,提升写作的多样性和灵活性。
3. 写作工具:学习使用写作工具,例如写作软件、语法检查工具等,增强作文写作效率和质量。
4. 写作反思:定期反思自己的写作,总结经验教训,不断提升写作能力。
如何进行有效的英语写作训练?
如何进行有效的英语写作训练?如何有效参与英语写作训练:从基础到进阶,精进英文写作能力英语写作是语言能力的综合体现,也是学习英语的最终目标之一。
但许多学习者在英语写作方面遭遇着诸多挑战,例如词汇量不足、语法错误频现、写作思路混乱等。
为了指导学习者提升英语写作能力,本文将从基础到进阶,提供一些有效的训练方法。
一、打好基础:词汇与语法1. 词汇积累:广泛阅读:阅读英文书籍、杂志、文章,积累丰富的词汇量,并学习不同词语的用法和搭配。
词汇卡片:自己制作词汇卡片,利用零碎时间进行记忆和复习,加深对词汇的理解。
情景学习:将词汇融入真实情景,例如通过观看电影、电视剧、听音乐等方式学习,使学习更加生动。
2. 语法学习:学习语法规则:掌握英语的基本语法规则,了解句子结构、时态、语态等方面的知识。
练习语法题:完成各种语法练习题,巩固所学语法知识,并纠正语法错误。
模仿优秀范文:学习优秀英语文章的语法结构和表达方式,并尝试模仿,提升写作的准确性和流畅性。
二、提升写作技巧:结构与思想感情1. 清晰的篇章结构:明确主题:明确写作主题,并确定文章的中心思想。
构思提纲:制定写作提纲,将文章内容分层,明确每个段落的中心内容。
逻辑连贯:使用合适的过渡词语,使文章内容层层深入,逻辑清晰。
2. 精准的语言表达:简洁明了:用简炼的语言表达想法,避免冗长和重复。
选择合适的词汇:选择合适的词汇来表达意思,避免使用过于书面化的词语。
多样化句式:使用不同的句式,增强文章的流畅性和可读性。
三、进阶写作水平:练习与反馈1. 坚持练习:设置写作目标:制定每日或每周的写作目标,并坚持完成。
练习不同类型作文:练习不同类型的写作,例如议论文、说明文、记叙文等,提升写作能力。
积累素材:学习积累写作素材,例如名言警句、故事、图片等,为写作提供灵感。
2. 寻求反馈:请老师或同伴批改:请老师或同伴批改自己的文章,找出写作中的不足,并接受改进建议。
加入写作练习社群:加入英语写作社群,与其他学习者交流学习,互相帮助,共同进步。
高考英语写作句子基础训练
高考常常利用句型1.It is+ n /adj.( necessary/ important/essential )that + sb. (should) + do sth.It is important that we (should) keep the public places clean.It is + n / adj for sb. to do sth.It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.It is convenient for us to be able to use computersIt is +no/little use, no/much good, useless+doing sth.It’s no use crying over spilt milk.翻译:1.对一个高中生来讲,在一周内完成这个任务是很有挑战性的。
_________________________________________________________2.很遗憾你错过了这么出色的演出__________________________________________________________3.你们真是太好了,我像在家里一样。
____________________________________________________________4.跟他讲没用,因为他从来不听______________________________________________________________2.sb. finds / thinks /feels + it + n./ adj.+ (for sb. ) to do sth.We think it our duty to work hard.She finds it necessary to take down notes while listening.They feel it important to have some working experience.翻译:1.他感到很难跟你交谈。
英语写作基础(优秀3篇)
英语写作基础(优秀3篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
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怎样训练英语作文的基本功
怎样训练英语作文的基本功How to Train Basic Skills for English Composition。
English composition is an essential skill for students to master, especially for those who are preparing for further studies or career development. However, many students struggle with writing in English due to the lack of basic skills. In this article, we will discuss how to train basic skills for English composition.1. Vocabulary。
Vocabulary is the foundation of English composition. Without a broad range of vocabulary, it is impossible to express oneself effectively in writing. To improve vocabulary, students can:Read extensively: Reading books, articles, and other materials in English is an excellent way to learn new words and phrases.Use a dictionary: When encountering unfamiliar words, students should look them up in a dictionary and learn their meanings and usage.Memorize vocabulary: Students can create flashcards or use vocabulary apps to memorize new words and phrases.2. Grammar。
英语作文基本训练模板
英语作文基本训练模板英文回答:1. Introduction。
Starting an essay is one of the most important elements of the writing process. It is the first impression that the reader will have of your work, and it can set the tone for the rest of the essay. There are many different ways to start an essay, but some of the most common include:The hook: This is a short, attention-grabbing sentence or phrase that draws the reader in and makes them want to continue reading.The question: This is a thought-provoking questionthat the essay will answer.The anecdote: This is a short story or personal experience that relates to the essay topic.The quotation: This is a quotation from a famous person or work of literature that supports the essay's main argument.2. Body Paragraphs。
The body paragraphs are the main part of the essay, and they develop the main argument. Each body paragraph should focus on a specific subtopic that supports the thesis statement. The body paragraphs should be well-organized and flow smoothly from one to the next.3. Conclusion。
英文作文基础训练
英文作文基础训练I love to travel. It's so exciting to explore new places, experience different cultures, and try new foods. Traveling allows me to break out of my routine and see the world from a different perspective. It's always anadventure and I never know what to expect.One of my favorite things about traveling is meeting new people. I love striking up conversations with localsand fellow travelers, hearing their stories, and learning from their experiences. It's amazing how much you can connect with someone from a completely different background just by sharing a meal or a conversation.Trying new foods is a big part of why I love to travel. I'm always eager to sample local delicacies and street food, and I'm not afraid to try something completely out of my comfort zone. Food is such an important part of a culture, and I believe that you can learn a lot about a placethrough its cuisine.Exploring nature is another highlight of my travels. Whether it's hiking in the mountains, snorkeling in the ocean, or simply taking a walk in a local park, I love to immerse myself in the natural beauty of a new place.There's something so refreshing and rejuvenating about being surrounded by nature.Of course, traveling isn't always smooth sailing. There are times when things don't go as planned, flights get delayed, or accommodations aren't what I expected. But I've learned to take these challenges in stride and see them as part of the adventure. It's all about embracing the unexpected and making the most of every situation.。
小学英语写作的基础训练技巧探索
小学英语写作的基础训练技巧探索小学英语写作是学习英语的重要组成部分,因此掌握基础写作技巧是非常必要的。
而在小学阶段进行英语写作的基础训练,不仅可以帮助学生提高英语写作水平,还可以培养学生的观察力、表达能力和思维能力。
下面,我们就来探讨一下小学英语写作的基础训练技巧。
一、培养词汇量词汇是英语写作的基础,因此在进行基础训练时,首先要培养学生的词汇量。
这包括日常生活中的常用词汇和写作中常用的词汇。
可以通过课内外的阅读和词汇记忆训练来提高学生的词汇量,使他们能够更准确、丰富地进行表达。
二、积累写作素材培养学生的观察力,让他们学会从日常生活中积累写作素材。
可以通过观察周围的事物、经历的事情、读书等方式来积累写作素材,这样可以让学生在写作时有更多的灵感和素材可以运用。
三、练习写作题目给学生提供一些写作题目,让他们进行写作练习。
这些题目可以是生活中的常见场景,也可以是一些感悟性较强的题材,让学生在写作中能够通过练习来提高写作能力。
四、培养写作逻辑在写作训练中,培养学生的写作逻辑是非常重要的。
学生需要逐步学会构思文章的框架,将观点和事实进行合理的组织和排列,使文章呈现出清晰的逻辑结构。
五、批改和修改在学生完成写作后,老师需要对学生的作文进行批改和修改。
通过具体的修改意见和建议,让学生了解自己写作的不足之处,并逐步提高写作水平。
六、鼓励创新在小学阶段的写作训练中,也要鼓励学生的创新意识。
可以适当引导学生写一些富有想象力的作文,培养学生的写作创作能力和表达方式。
以上就是小学英语写作的基础训练技巧探索,通过这些方法的运用,可以有效提高学生的写作能力,帮助他们在英语学习中取得更好的成绩。
这些方法也可以培养学生的观察力、逻辑思维和创造力,对学生的全面发展具有积极的推动作用。
希望广大教师和家长能够引导学生在写作中多加练习,让他们在未来的学习道路上取得更好的成绩。
英语零基础作文训练方法
英语零基础作文训练方法1. Start with the Basics: Begin with teaching the alphabet, basic pronunciation, and simple vocabulary. Use flashcards, songs, and games to make learning fun and interactive.2. Introduce Simple Sentences: Once students are comfortable with the alphabet and basic words, move on to constructing simple sentences. Teach them the structure of a sentence: subject, verb, and object.3. Practice with Fill-in-the-Blanks: Provide sentences with missing words and ask students to fill in the blanks. This helps them understand sentence structure and vocabulary usage.4. Encourage Dialogue: Role-playing and conversational exercises can help students become more comfortable with speaking and writing in English.5. Use Picture Prompts: Show pictures and ask students to describe what they see. This can help them practice using adjectives and forming sentences.6. Write Short Paragraphs: After mastering sentences, guide students to write short paragraphs on simple topics. Focus on coherence and the logical flow of ideas.7. Correct and Provide Feedback: Regularly correct students' work and provide constructive feedback. Highlight commonmistakes and explain the correct usage.8. Expand Vocabulary: Gradually introduce new words and phrases to expand their vocabulary. Encourage students to use these new words in their compositions.9. Read Aloud: Encourage students to read their compositions aloud. This helps with pronunciation and also allows them to hear how their writing sounds.10. Use Technology: Utilize language learning apps and online resources to supplement classroom learning. Many apps offer grammar and writing exercises that can be beneficial for beginners.11. Set Realistic Goals: Establish achievable goals for each student based on their current level and progress. This helps maintain motivation and a sense of accomplishment.12. Cultural Exposure: Introduce students to English-speaking cultures through movies, music, and literature. This can spark interest and provide context for language use.13. Peer Editing: Have students read and critique eachother's work. This encourages collaboration and helps them learn from each other's mistakes.14. Consistent Practice: Ensure that students practicewriting regularly. The more they write, the more comfortable they will become with the language.15. Celebrate Progress: Acknowledge and celebrate improvements, no matter how small. This boosts confidence and encourages continued effort.By following these methods, students with no prior knowledge of English can gradually build their writing skills, starting from the ground up.。
英语基础写作试题及答案
英语基础写作试题及答案一、词汇运用根据题目所给的语境,从括号中选择一个合适的词填空。
1. The weather is very _______ today. (sunny / rainy)2. She is _______ her homework now. (do / doing)3. I would like to _______ a cup of coffee. (drink / to drink)答案:1. sunny2. doing3. drink二、语法填空阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容填空。
Today is my birthday. I am very _______. I have a big partyat home. My friends are all _______. We play games and eat_______. I am very happy.答案:1. happy2. coming3. cake三、句子翻译将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
1. 他正在学习英语。
2. 明天是周末,我们可以去公园。
3. 我最喜欢的运动是篮球。
答案:1. He is learning English.2. Tomorrow is the weekend, we can go to the park.3. My favorite sport is basketball.四、写作练习根据题目要求,写一篇不少于80字的短文。
题目:我的一天要求:描述你一天中的活动,包括起床时间、早餐、上学或工作、午餐、放学或下班以及晚上的活动。
答案:My DayToday is a typical day for me. I wake up at 7:00 am and have breakfast with my family. After that, I go to school at 8:00 am. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I have lunch at school with my friends. After school, I usually play basketball with my classmates. When I get home, I do my homework and then have dinner with my family. In the evening, I watch TV or read books before going to bed at 10:00 pm. This is my day, and I enjoy it very much.。
英语写作基础训练认识句子,提升句子
文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.英语写作基础训练第一部分、对英语句子的认识I. 写作中常见错误句型分析Beijing is a beautiful city, I enjoy living here.There are many people agree to keep pets at home.Although pets may pollute the environment.The new house is large, beautiful and has enough rooms for people to live in.There is a great difference between dining out and to have a snack at home.We all against all kinds of terrorists activities.Don’t worry. Your body will get well soon.The film had begun for 5 minutes when I got to the theatre.The western part of the city rained heavily yesterday evening.Our school have taken place great changes.II. 对英语句子的认识意义:英语的句式与中文的不同。
我们在学习英语的时候要注意到这一点。
有的同学在学习中对此没有足够的认识,常常受中文的干扰。
在写作中表现出不能写出正确的句子。
什么是句子?长的是句子,短的是词。
×无论字数多少,只要有主语和谓语(动词),而且能表达完整的意义的一句话就是一个句子。
√I am tired.Pressing one’s palm together and resting one’s head on the back of one’s hand while closing the eyes as if sleeping means“I am tired.”(双手合拢,闭上眼,把头靠在手背上像睡觉的样子,意思是说“我累了。
英语写作技巧训练
英语写作技巧训练
优秀的英语写作能力对于工作、研究和个人生活都非常重要。
以下是一些训练技巧,可以帮助您提高英语写作能力。
1. 多读多写
要提高英语写作水平,首先需要多读多写。
阅读经典的英文文章、小说、杂志和报纸,可以帮助提高词汇量和写作技巧。
同时,不断写作也可以巩固所学知识和技能。
2. 注意语法和拼写
语法和拼写是英语写作的基础,一定要注意。
可以通过研究语法规则、阅读英文文章和多写作来提高。
3. 研究写作技巧
掌握写作技巧可以让文章更加生动有趣。
了解如何写好开头和结尾、如何组织段落和句子都是非常重要的。
4. 留意词汇用法
正确使用词汇可以让文章更加精彩。
研究词汇的正确发音、词
性和用法都可以帮助提高英语写作水平。
5. 练写作
练写作是最好的提高方法,可以锻炼写作技能和避免犯同样的
错误。
可以从简单的短文开始写起,慢慢提高到写长文。
6. 请他人点评
请他人点评是提高英语写作水平的好方法,可以从他人的建议
中发现不足之处并改正错误。
需要注意的是,不要因为别人对文章
的批评而受到打击,应该用心听取建议并逐渐提高。
以上是提高英语写作技巧的一些方法,希望能对大家有所帮助。
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写作基础训练Ⅰ) 五大句型根据谓语动词的不同性质,语言学家总结出英语的五大基本句型。
无论多么错综复杂的句子,都是在五大句型的基础上扩展而成的。
总体上,句子必须包含至少一个主谓结构。
有了这种认识,就可以避免写出残缺句。
使用动词时应考虑以下几个方面:●及物还是不及物?●短暂性还是持续性?●描述动作还是状态?●一次性动作还是习惯性动作?●助动词还是习动词。
1.主+谓(+状) SV(A)The sun rises in the east.Everything is going on well.We set off in the early morning.2.主+系+表SVCHe is an expert in computers.They remain silent.Leaves turn yellow in autumn.3.主+谓+宾SVOI like sports.Mary has finished her work.My father will meet one of my uncles at the airport.4.主+谓+双宾SV oOPass me the salt, please.(= pass the salt to me, please.)Would you buy him a gift?(= would you buy a gift for him?)The teacher asked me a question.(= the teacher asked a question of me.)5.主+谓+宾+宾补SVOCThe young couple watched their baby play on the grassland.Carl Marx made London the base for his revolutionary work.I found it hard to keep up with them.Exercise1. SV A1.他期盼的那封信最终来了。
2.生活费用上涨了百分之二十。
3.那座寺庙坐落在山顶上。
4.谢谢你,我自己应付得了。
5.作为艺术家,他的成功开始了。
6.时不我待。
7.鸟可以随时飞翔。
8.听了他的话,在场的人都笑了。
9.他们停下来休息,10.车子突然抛锚了。
Exercise2. SVC11.天气变得越来越暖和了。
12.他的梦想会成真吗?13.船到桥头自然直。
14.这个主意听起来很有道理。
15.做一名知名作家让人感觉不错。
16.我感到有些紧张。
17.女士们希望永葆青春。
18.孩子们很容易地入睡了。
19.腐败的食物对健康不利。
20.你妹妹看上去病了。
Exercise3. SVO21.你打算到哪儿去度假?22.我对这件事全然不知。
23.失败后他从不泄气。
24.你最后一次见到它是什么时候?25.你应当为他人树立榜样。
26.晚会上我们玩得很开心。
27.教室需要打扫。
28.结果令我失望。
29.有钱人应帮助穷人。
30.妇女可以把任何事做得与男人一样好。
Exercise4. SV oO31.他送给我一本书作为生日礼物。
32.我可以把我的朋友介绍给你的父母吗?33.老师耐心地向我们解释了原因。
34.你给我买了什么东西没有?35.她为全家人做一日三餐。
36.小时候爸爸经常给我讲故事。
37.借给我五元钱,好吗?38.我侄子每两个月给我写封信39.经理已经为客人订了房间。
40.我可以请你帮忙吗?Exercise5. SVOC41.同学们选他当班长。
42.正确运用身势语可以使你在国外的居留更容易、更舒适。
43.我认为她比其他人高明。
44.他的自行车被偷了。
45.你不该没有完成作业就回家。
46.医生不允许他看望生病的母亲,47.你要让所有同学都明白你的话。
48.我们发现他躺在地板上,死了。
49.所有这一切都让我相信马克思主义。
50.没有人把这当成笑话。
Ⅱ) 复合句在简单句的基础上,通过并列和从属,构成了英语中的复合句。
复合句分为并列句、从属句和并列从属句。
并列句由and 族、but 族和or 族并列连词联接。
从属句由各种从属连词联接,分为状语从句、定语从句和名词性从句,其中状语从句分类最为复杂(可分九种)。
并列从属句是既运用并列手段有运用从属手段的复合句。
1. 并列句的并列连词* AND族并列连词:1) and, both…and…, not only…but also…, not…but…, neither…nor…2) and (then), so, therefore3) so, neither, nor* OR族并列连词:1) or, either…or…2) or, otherwise, or else* BUT 族并列连词:not…but…, while, but, yet, only2. 从属句的从属连词* 状语从句的从属连词:(1)表时间:①表同时:when, while, as, as soon as, the moment, the day/monthe/year,directly, immediately, hardly/scarcely…when…, no sooner…then…②表先后:before, after, till, until, when, when, since, next time(2)表地点:where, wherever(3)表方式:as if/though, (just) as(4)表原因:because, for, since, as, now that, seeing that, on the ground(s) that, for the reasonthat, for fear that(5)表结果:so…that…, such…that…, so that(6)表目的:so that, in order that, that, for feat that, in case(7)表比较:as…as…, than…, the…of/in, the same…as…, not so…as…(8)表让步:though, although, no matter wh-, whatever, even if/though, as(9)表条件:if, once, as/so long as, on condition that, on the understanding that, unless, so faras* 定语从句的从属连词:(1)关系代词:who, whom, which, that, as(2)关系副词:when, where, why* 名词性从句的从属连词:(1) that(2) whether, if(3) wh-(ever): what, which, when, where, why, how, whatever, whichever, whenever,wherever, howeverExercise6. 并列句51.She bought a new dictionary. She then lent it to John.52.I like reading home news and international news. I like reading sports news andrecreational news, too.53.The old man took a desk to the next room. He took a chair to the next room.54.His success doesn’t lie in singing. His success lies in organizing concerts.55.China is becoming richer day by day. China is becoming stronger day by day.56.Sam works hard. Mary also works hard.57.He got up late. He missed the first bus.58.Feathers fall to the ground slowly. Stones fall to the ground much faster.59.You may do it yourself. You may leave it to me.60.We love peace. We don’t fear war.Exercise7. 并列句61.她是个可笑的女孩,不过你会禁不住喜欢上她62.我没有拜访过她,而且也不会这样做。
63.我得走了,我妹妹还等着我呢。
64.快一点,不然你就迟到了。
65.卫星是太空中沿轨道围绕行星运行的天然的或人造的天体。
66.汤姆既不喜欢地理,也不喜欢生物。
67.是大卫·贝克尔不是·彼得贝克将给我们做报告。
68.他考上了大学。
我也要考上大学。
69.找工作时他多次被拒绝,但他并不灰心丧气。
70.人民剧院上演一出喜剧而环球剧院上演一出悲剧。
Exercise8. 时间状语从句71.我遇见那位护士的时候,她正在找药房。
72.当我进去的时候,舞会已经开始了。
73.在教师阻止你之前,你一直在干什么呢?74.我们认为你不妨趁天气不太热赶快出发。
75.自从悲剧发生以来,她从未来过这儿。
76.他们边走边唱。
77.侦探一听见尖叫声就冲了进去。
78.货物刚转到安全地带天就下起了大雨。
79.电话铃响的时候我正在听CD。
80.直道他母亲回来她才起床。
Exercise9. 状语从句联句81.____ he wants to try a parachute jump, he may change his mind at the last minute.82.____ I removed the tire, Peter repaired the leak.83.____ I made lunch, Alfredo washed the car.84.____ you travel, you will think of me.85.____ it is late,, he has to leave now.86.____ she wrapped the package as quickly as she could, the post office was closed whenshe reached it.87.They put a couch ____ the chair had been.88.____ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.89.The population of Beijing is larger ____ that of Shanghai.90.Child ____ he is, he knows much about nature.Exercise10. 定语从句91.The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that farawayvillage.92.____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.93.The result of the experiment was very good, ____ we hadn’t expected?94.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made theothers unhappy.95.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ____ price was very reasonable.96.You do need some help from others, but Tom is not the right person ____ you should go.97.Collecting seashells was a hobby ____ gave him a great deal of pleasure.98.He took down a square green bottle, the content ____ he poured into a dish.99.What is the name of the programme ____ you are listening?100.Have you asked her for the reason ____ she was absent from school?Exercise11. 定语从句翻译101.这家博物馆就是她十年前工作的地方。