黑龙江省虎林市第一中学2016-2017学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题 Word版含答案

虎林市第一中学高一第三次考试英语试题

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）（略）

第二部分；阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40 分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.

On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the s ea w as v ery c old, s o the c aptain s aid t o h is s ailors, "If o ne o f y ou s tays i n t he w ater during t he w hole n ight, I w ill g ive h im m y s hip. B ut i f h e comes o ut b efore t he s un a ppears,I shall get his wages."

The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating, so they didn't trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it.He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.

"You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you.""But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.

"A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."

The s ailor c ame o ut o f t he w ater, a nd s aid, "Perhaps y ou t hink t hat y ou a re c lever b ecause you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken."

"I can," answered the captain.

"If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can't, you will give me your ship."

The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?""There it is,"

answered the sailor. "On the shore."

"But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily.

" A fire's fire, you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken."

16.The captain got the sailor s' wages.

A.to buy a chicken for himself

B.and said he would return the money soon

C.and kept the money for future

D.by cheating him

17.The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he.

A.wanted to keep his promise

B.didn't believe the sailor's success

C.didn't want to lose the bet

D.wanted to show his cleverness

18.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A.In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.

B.The sailors didn't trust the captain.

C.The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.

D.The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared.

19.What is the best title of the story?

A. A Fire Is Fire

B.How a Sailor Got a Ship

C. A Brave Sailor

D.How a Captain Cheated His Sailor

B

When y ou l ook a t y our f ood, s ome i ngredients（配料）are e asy t o s ee. F or e xample, t here is milk in your cereal (麦片), cheese on your pizza and peanut butter on your bread. But your meals are also filled with ingredients you can’t see. And you might be surprised to learn just how much those hidden ingredients affect your health.

Salt is a perfect example of an ingredient that you might not notice, even when you eat a lot of it. More than 75% of the salt we eat is hidden in restaurant meals, fast food and processed (加工过的) food, such as French fries, hot dogs and even biscuits.

Salt is important to us and it has many uses. It keeps our muscles (肌肉) working and our nerves (神经) sending m essages t hrough t he w hole b ody. S alt c an b e u sed t o c lean t eeth,to make our skin smooth or added to a relaxing bath. Salt is also used to help make food last longer.

However, e ating t oo m uch s alt c an c ause h eart p roblems. F or a l ong t ime, h eart t rouble has b een r egarded a s an a dult p roblem, b ut new r esearch s hows that s alt i s s tarting t o a ffect kids. Then how much salt is safe for kids every day? Let’s look at the following chart:

Ages Amount of Salt Every Day1-3

years old 2 grams

4-6 years old 3 grams

7-10 years old 5 grams

11 or more than 11 years old 6 grams