2016年中国工商银行笔试真题

历年工商银行笔试真题一、行测单元1.明代工艺品的名字大都先强调年号，然后再强调东西本身。

但景泰蓝不是在景泰年间出现，而是在元代就出现了。

到了景泰年间，皇家的重视使它______，因此有了今天这样一个通俗易懂且带有文学色彩的名字——景泰蓝。

填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是( )A.名声大噪B.享誉中外C.声名鹊起D.如日中天2.下列各句中，加点的成语使用恰当的一句是( )A.从人们早就耳濡目染的传统曲目《天仙配》《女驸马》，到让人耳目一新的现代佳作《徽州女人》、《雷雨》，这一发展历程表现出黄梅戏艺术旺盛的生命力。

B.我省有关部门负责人多次就环境保护问题发表讲话，旨在加大环境监督的执法力度，强化环境保护的参与意识，因为环境与我们每个人的生活休戚与共。

C.作为中国高温合金的奠基人，师昌绪先生多次领导攻关会战，运筹帷幄，斩关夺隘，在我国航空发动机材料的研究方面倾注了大量心血，建立了卓越功勋。

D.近年来，人们购买中国自主品牌轿车的热情蔚然成风，主要是因为国产品牌质量不断提高，同时也可能与某些国际品牌多次发生因质量问题被召回的事件有关。

3.现代社会似乎热衷谈论“大师”，越没有“大师”的时代越热衷于谈论“大师”，这也符合物以稀为贵的市场原则。

但“大师”，尤其是人文类的“大师”，一定是通人，而不仅仅是“专家”。

但人为的学科分割，根本不可能产生“大师”，只能产生各科“专家”。

学术文化真正的全面继承与发展，靠的是“大师”而不是“专家”。

“专家”只是掌握专门知识之人，而“大师”才是继往开来之人。

缺乏“大师”，是学术危机的基本征象。

这段话支持的观点是( )。

A.没有“大师”，社会就不可能进步B.社会关注错位，并不存在所谓的“大师”C.人为的学科分割导致了社会缺乏“专家”和“大师”D.“专家”不一定是“大师”，而“大师”必然是一个“专家”4. 2，3，13，175，( )A.30625B.30651C.30759D.309525.一个三位数除以9 余7，除以5 余2，除以4 余3，这样的三位数共有( )。

A.5 个B.6 个C.7 个D.8 个6.价格歧视是指企业以不同价格把同样的物品卖给不同顾客，尽管对每个顾客的生产成本是相同的。

根据以上定义，下面不属于价格歧视的是( )。

A.厂家在报刊上赠送折扣券B.买两个同样的商品打8 折C.电影票对儿童和老人优惠D.厂家低价销售次品7.比喻∶拟人( )A.报纸∶课本B.冰箱∶洗衣机C.金丝猴∶香蕉D.月球∶月亮8.遇到高温时，房屋建筑材料会发出独特的声音。

声音感应报警器能够精确探测这些声音，提供一个房屋起火的早期警报，使居住者能在被烟雾困住之前逃离。

由于烟熏是房屋火灾人员伤亡最通常的致命因素，所以安装声音感应报警器将会有效地降低房屋火灾的人员伤亡。

下列哪一个假设如果正确，最能反驳上面的论述?( )A.声音感应报警器广泛使用的话，其高昂成本将下降B.在完全燃烧时，许多房屋建筑材料发出的声音在几百米外也可听见C.许多火灾开始于室内的沙发座垫或床垫，产生大量烟雾却不发出声音D.在一些较大的房屋中，需要多个声音感应报警器以达到足够的保护9.排序：(1)受到奖励(2)改进工艺(3)传授他人(4)获得好评(5)节省原料A.2—5—1—3—4B.2—1—5—4—3C.3—4—2—5—1D.3—1—5—4—210.从所给的四个选项中，选择最合适的一个填入问号处，使之呈现一定的规律性( )阅读下列资料，回答问题。

2009 年全国“农民工总量”为22978 万人，比上年增加436 万人。

其中“外出农民工”14533 万人，比上年增加492 万人。

在外出农民工中，“住户中外出农民工”11567万人，比上年增加385 万人;“举家外出农民工”2966 万人，比上年增加107 万人。

与上年相比，2009 年以下四项的增长率最低的是( ) A.“农民工总量” B.“外出农民工”C.“住户中外出农民工”D.“举家外出农民工”二、英语单元Directions A word or phrase is missing in each of the sentences below. Fouranswer choices are given below each sentence. Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Then, mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D)on your answer sheet.12. The fibers of cotton fire hoses ________ up enough water to keep them wetand protect them from the flames.A) soak B) searchC) succeeded D) spare13.I wrote to him two weeks ago, but he hasn't _______ yet.A) replacing B) remindsC) reply D) replied14. Passengers insert _______ boarding passes into automatic pass readers.A) they B) themselvesC) them D) their15. Don’t stack the boxes so high; they might _______ overA) fall B) be fallingC)to fall D) had fallen16. Automobile manufacturers today have to spend more on engineering to improve their safety designs to _______ up with industry standards.A) make B) clearC) keep D) holdDirections A word or phrase is missing in each of the sentences below.Four answer choices are given below each sentence. Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Then, mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet.Questions 17-19 refer to the following letter.4Jill Meiki4569 Bellamont AveEdinburg, TX 78539(956)383-5914Dear Hiring Manager,I am writing in response to the advertisement in The Monitor seeking candidates for the Project Coordinator position. I am 17._______ interested in this position and would like to formally submit my resume for your review.My professional experience and knowledge precisely match the 18._______specified in your advertisement.My background includes a wealth of experience in business administration,specifically in communications and marketing. Plus, my professional experience is supplemented by my academic background, which includes formal training in Business Management and Communication. I believe I can contribute a great deal to your organization in terms of dedication and innovation. My drive and motivation to get the job done in an efficient and professional manner have proven beneficial to my past 19._______, and I hope to show you what a true asset I can be.17. A) hardly B) barelyC) extremely D) just18. A) qualifiers B) qualificationsC) quality D) qualify19. A) background B) business ;C) education D)employersDirections In this part you will read a selection of texts, such as magazine and newspaper articles, letters, and advertisements. Each text is followed by several questions. Select the best answer for each question and mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet.Questions 20-23 refer to the following message.An Important Message to Our Clients Atlantic Aeronautics is announcing a delay in the production of our AE-131 aircraft. This hopefully temporary delay has been caused by an unavoidable break in our supply chain of electronic parts needed for the navigation of the aircraft. Originally scheduled for test flights in May 2011, expected test flights are now planned for November 2011. Likewise, initial delivery has been moved back from July 2012 to January 2013. We regret this unforeseen development in the production of our AE-131 passenger airliner. Clients who have placed orders with us many now renegotiate their contracts through our legal firm, Anderson, McDuffy, and Alibion, at their New York offices.Atlantic Aeronautics is making every effort to correct andpossibly return production to its original schedule. As developments unfold, we will notify our clients in a timely manner. We regret any and all inconveniences caused by this unexpected breakdown in our logistical support. Research and Development Team Atlantic Aeronautics20. What is the purpose of this notice?A) To warn clients of an unsafe aircraftB) To threaten to take their clients to courtC) To advise their clients of a product delayD) To announce the resumption of aircraft production21. What reason is given for the delay?A) Atlantic Aeronautics is involved in a court case.B) There has been a planned schedule change in test flights.C) There is a lack of available guidance equipment.D) Necessary electronic parts were found broken.22. When could aircraft clients originally expect delivery of their orders?A) May 2009B) November 2009C) July 2012D) January 201123. What does Atlantic Aeronautics offer to do?A) Fly their clients to New YorkB) Charge less money for each airlinerC) Return to production after a strikeD) Allow clients to renegotiate their ordersQuestions 24-27 refer to the following article.Recent stormy weather resulting in the flooding of agricultural land has produced an expected outcome: soaring prices for vegetables, fruits, dairy products, and meat. Statistics gathered by the Ministry of Agricultural crop production have been wiped out with a further 100,000 hectares partially damaged.Poultry, pigs, dairy cattle, and beef cattle have been affected, too, with hundreds of thousands of poultry and tens of thousands of meat and dairy animal deaths reported. Consequently, vegetable prices are expected to increase by an average of 25%, fruit 30%, dairy products 20%, and meat products 15%. The government has been urged to allow more imports of fresh produce and meat from neighboring countries.24. What is the source of the problem discussed in the article?A) Overproduction of agricultural productsB) Underproduction of agricultural productsC) Excessive foreign imports of agricultural productsD) Excessive rain in agricultural regions25. In terms of price, which agricultural sector is most severely affected?A) Dairy productsB) VegetablesC) FruitD) Meat products26. How much farmland has been completely destroyed?A) 75,000 hectaresB) 100,000 hectaresC) 175.000 hectaresD) The article does not say.27. What suggestion has been given to the government?A) To pay farmers to grow more produceB) To lift restrictions on imported produceC) To force produce retailers to lower pricesD) To release stored food onto the markets三、综合知识28.商业银行最基本的职能是( )A.信用中介B.货币发行C.全国清算D.信用创造29.比较典型的单一银行制模式的存款货币银行主要设立于( )A.英国B.美国C.日本D.法国30.( )商品适合采用薄利多销的方式增加销售收入。