2017年春全国中考英语语法高频知识点真题专项精讲十动词的时态含答案
2017年中考英语专题训练 动词的时态、语态(含解析)
动词的时态、语态Ⅰ.单项选择( ) 1. John likes playing soccer very much and he ________ about one hour playing it every day.A. spentB. will spendC. has spentD. spends答案:D解析:考查时态。
由likes和后面every day可知用一般现在时。
( )2. —Where is my sister, mum?—She ________ to the library. She will be back soon.A. has beenB. is goingC. has goneD. will go答案:C解析:考查时态和词义。
解题思路:根据题意:妈妈,妹妹哪去了?她去图书馆了,一会儿就回来。
可知本题用完成时时态,has been to表示去过,has gone to表示去了。
故选C。
( )3. So far this year, many new houses ________ in Wenchuan with the help of the government.A. buildB. are builtC. will buildD. have been built答案:D解析:考查时态。
句中有So far“到目前为止”,使用现在完成时态,故选D。
( )4. The computer is broken. ________ it________ today?A. Will; repairB. Has; repairedC. Will; be repairedD. Has; been repaired答案:C解析:动词时态。
根据句意:电脑坏了,它今天将会被修理吗?由句意可知应该用将来时态,故选C。
( )5. —Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?—Yes. John ________.A. doB. doesC. didD. will do答案:C解析:考查时态。
2017年中考英语专题训练动词的时态、语态(含解析)(20200706214810)
动词的时态、语态I •单项选择( )1. Joh n likes play ing soccer very much and he _______ about one hour play ing itevery day.A. spe ntB. will spe ndC. has spe ntD. spe nds答案:D解析:考查时态。
由likes 和后面every day 可知用一般现在时。
( )2. — Where is my sister, mum?—She ________ to the library. She will be back soon.A. has bee nB. is goingC. has goneD. will go答案:C解析:考查时态和词义。
解题思路:根据题意:妈妈,妹妹哪去了?她去图书馆了,一会儿就回来。
可知本题用完成时时态, has been to 表示去过,has gone to 表示去 了。
故选C 。
( )3. So far this year, many new houses _______ in Wen chua n with the help of the gover nment.A. buildB. are built( )4. The computer is broke n. _______ it _______ today?A. Will; repairB. Has; repairedC. Will; be repairedD. Has; bee n repaired 答案:C解析:动词时态。
根据句意:电脑坏了,它今天将会被修理吗?由句意可知 来时态,故选C 。
( )5. — Do you know who clea ned the blackboard, Tina?—Yes. Joh nA. doB. doesC. didD. will do答案:C解析:考查时态。
2017年春全国中考英语语法高频知识点真题专项精讲十一被动语态含答案
全国中考英语语法高频知识点真题专项精讲十一:被动语态(含答案)by a large number of people in the ·辽宁丹东) 32. With the development of China, Chinese (2016world.D. is speakingC. speak A. speaks B. is spoken之间是与speak32. B 考查动词语态。
句意:随着中国的发展,汉语被世界上大量的人说。
Chinese B。
被动关系,故选) 18. Tourists ________ because of their impolite behavior in our country from (2016·黑龙江齐齐哈尔now on.C. is punishing B. will be punished A. will punish表示被动关和谓语动词punishfrom now on可知用将来时,主语tourists根据18. B 考查被动语态。
句意:从现在开始在我们的国家由于不礼貌的punishedwill be 系,所以用一般将来时的被动语态行为旅客将会被惩罚。
故选B。
(2016·黑龙江大庆)7. Smart phones _________ in the classroom.A. aren't allowedB. aren't allowingC. allowD. is allowed7. A 考查动词语态。
句意:不允许在教室里带智能手机。
主语是Smart phone是动作allow的承受者,要用被动语态而且主语是复数。
故答案为A。
(2016·吉林长春)23. Chinese New Year ________ the spring Festival. People often eat dumplings.A. is calledB. was calledC. callsD. called23. A 考查动词的语态和时态。
2017年中考英语试题分项版解析专题 动词时态及语态(第02期)(解析版)
【答案】C
C. is cleaned
D. was cleaned
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--你的卧室真干净。—当然,它每天都被打扫。根据 every day 句子应该用一般现在时,
句子的主语 it 与谓语动词 clean 之间是被动关系,故选 C。
考点:考查被动语态。
5.【2017 年湖北省随州市中考】–What ______ if they ____ to the meeting late?
考点:考查动词时态。
8.【2017 年湖北省宜昌市中考】–Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety ______ into use last month.[来源:学科网]
--Can you tell me what they are? A. were putting B. have been put 【答案】 C
A. will have
B. had
C. have
【答案】A
D. have had
【解析】
试题分析:句意:——大部分 80 后的家庭有几个孩子?——一个。我猜想将来他们会有两个的。A.will have
将会有;B、C 和 D.分别是 have 的过去式、现在式和完成时形式,都和“in the future”不符。故选 A。
A. interview 【答案】B
B. interviewed
C. will interview D. had interviewed
考点:考查动词时态。
3.【2017 年上海中考】The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.
2017年全国中考真题分类归纳时态
2017年全国中考真题分类归纳动词时态1.一般现在时【2017安徽】26. --- How do you usually go to school?--- I ______to school on foot.A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go【2017重庆A卷】36. As soon as the rain ______, they will go out to pick apples.A. stopsB. stoppedC. will stopD. is stopping 【2017天津】25. The earth is a planet and it ______around the sun.A. goesB. goC. will goD. went【2017甘肃兰州】37.A nurse ___ Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother__away.A.naming;isB.naming; will bed;isd ;will be 【2017广西贵港】33.—What does your father do after dinner?—He usually ____ newspapers.A.readsB.watchesC.looksD.sees.【2017黑龙江绥化】2.John ___ a soccer .A.haveB.hasC.is【2017黑龙江绥化】19.My family will go to Yunnan as soon as the holiday ____.A.will beginB.beginC.begins【2017湖北十堰】33.He used to arrive late last year, but now he ___.A.hasn’tB.doesn’tC.isn’tD.wasn’t【2017 湖北武汉】31.—How are you today?—Oh, I __ as ill as I do now for a long time.A.didn't feelB. wasn't feelingC. don't feelD. haven't felt【2017 湖北襄阳】35.—Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I ___ there tomorrow.A.arriveB.arrivedC.will arriveD.am going to arrive. 【2017青海西宁】26.If it ___ sunny tomorrow, I will go shopping with my friend in thesupermarket.A.will beB.beC.isD.was2.一般过去时【2017云南昆明】24.— Did you do anything interesting last Sunday?—Not really. I just____ at home.A. stayB. stayedC. will stayD. am staying 【2017江苏泰州】9.—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 o’clock last night?—No, I ___ my favorite TV programme in my bedroom.A.watchB.watchedC.was watchingD.am watching.【2017河南】32. The plane ____ on the ground for two more hours because of the badweather.A.ranB. movedC. shookD. remained【2017四川泸州】6.—It’s very dangerous to swim in the pool .Look at the sign.—Oh, I ___ notice it .Thanks for telling me.A.won’tB.don’tC.haven’tD.didn’t【2017辽宁营口】15.—Did you see Mr. White just now?—Yes. He ____ his car was parking.A.parkedB.was parkingC.is parkingD.parks.【2017重庆B卷】28. John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【2017辽宁营口】9.—Your bedroom is very tidy and clean.—Thank you ! It ___ an hour ago.A.cleanedB.will cleanC.is cleanedD.was cleaned. 【2017黑龙江龙东】3.Chairman Xi Jinping ___ the president of the USA ____April 6th ,2017.A.will meet ; inB.met; onC.meets ;on【2017 湖北武汉】30.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _____.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised 【2017江苏南京】13.—We can’t enter the room. I can’t find my key.—Is it possible that you ___ it at home?A.leftB.fixedC.managedD.designed.【2017江西】31.I’ve just returned from my trip to London. I ___ many interesting places there.A.visitB.will visitC.am visitingD.visited【2017上海】37. Several journalists ____ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.A. interviewB. interviewedC. will interviewD. had interviewed一般过去时/过去进行时【2017甘肃兰州】36.When you ___me last night, I ___ the piano.A.were calling; was playingB.were calling; playedC.called; playedD.called; was playing3.一般将来时【2017江苏苏州】10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked 【2017甘肃白银】27.There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gymthis afternoon.A.will B.is going to have C.is going to be.D.will have 【2017贵州黔东南州】27.If It doesn’t rain this weekend, we ___ a picnic in theJinquan Park.A. haveB.will haveC.have hadD.had【2017湖北黄石】9. I fell in love with Shanghai on my first trip, so I decide I _____ in it in10 years.A. will liveB. livesC. livedD. has lived 【2017吉林长春】14.—The final exam is over. Will you stay at home or visit yourgrandparents?—_____. I miss them very much.A.Yes, I willB.I’ll stay at homeC.No, I won’tD.I’ll visit my grandparents【2017辽宁沈阳】5. Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you ______ a happyand successful future.A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had.【2017山东潍坊】22.A little effort every day, you ___ a big difference.A.makesB.madeC.have madeD.will make【2017山东泰安】28.With the development of science and technology , robot cooks ___in our families in the future.A.appearB.appearedC.will appearD.is appearing.一般现在时与一般将来时【2017辽宁营口】16.—I want to know if your pen friend ___ tomorrow.—If she ___ tomorrow, we’ll give her a big surprise.A.will come; will comeB.will come; comeC.will come; comeses;will come【2017黑龙江齐齐哈尔】12.—I want to know if he ___ back tomorrow.—I’ll call you as soon as he____.A.will come ; will returnB.will come; returnses ;will return 【2017湖北随州】39.—What ___if they ___ to the meeting late?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.will happen;goB.happened ;goC.happens ;will goD.will happen;will go【2017湖南长沙】21.—Hello, John, This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I’m watching a football match. It started at 7:30pm.And ___ on for another one hour.A.has beenB.wasC.will be【2017四川宜宾】24.There ______a basketball match in our school this afternoon.A.will have B.will be C.is going to have4.现在进行时【2017四川乐山】34. —Look out! Something____ down from the building.—Dear me! It's too dangerous.A. fellB. fallsC. is falling【2017青海西宁】32.His grandmother ___ for 6 years. And he still misses her very much.A.diedB.has diedC.has been deadD.has been died【2017江西】34.Since we begun to use the Internet ,our lives ___ a lot.A.changeB.has changedC.will changeD.have changed【2017贵州安顺】31.Don’t make any noise, because the baby ___ in the next room.A.is sleepingB.sleepsC.will sleepD.was sleeping【2017河北】31. Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it.A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used【2017河南】26. -- Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand?-- Just a minute. I ______ my e-mail.A. am checkingB. will checkC. have checkedD. was checking 【2017内蒙古通辽】34.—Where is your mother, Tom?—She ___ the flowers in the garden.A.watersB.is wateringC.wateredD.has watered.【2017黑龙江齐齐哈尔】1.Listen! The little girl ___ singing in the room.A./B.areC.is【2017湖北黄石】6. The writer and speaking ___ a speech on Chinese culture in the hallnow.A. are givingB. is givingC. will giveD. has given 【2017 湖南郴州】27.—Hurry up! Jack ___ for you to play basketball.—OK.I’m coming.A.waitedB.is waitingC.was waiting.【2017湖南永州】24—What are you doing now?—I ___to the musicA.is listeningB.am listeningC.was listening5.过去进行时【2017安徽】27. My mother ______some washing when the telephone rang.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing【2017江苏盐城】11.My brother ____the Indian film Dangal when I phoned him yesterday.A.watchesB.has watchedC.is watchingD.was watching. 【2017新疆乌鲁木齐】26.—Could you please tell me where you found Miss Li just now?—Of course , in the headmaster’s office.They ___ happily at that time.A.talkedB.were talkingC.have talkedD.talk【2017四川成都】—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I_____to my friend on the phone.A.was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【2017上海】35. Some exchange students ____ with their host families this time yesterday.A. are chattingB. will chatC. were chattingD. have chatted【2017青海西宁】25.—I called you this morning , but nobody answered.—I ___ flowers in my garden at that time.A.wateredB.was wateringC.waterD.am watering【2017湖南怀化】27.—Hey, Kate, I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening , but you didn’tanswer.—Oh, sorry . I ___ at that time.A.am doing the dishesB.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes.【2017甘肃白银】36.We___TV from seven to nine last night.A.were watching B.Will C.watched D.watch【2017广西贵港】41.—Where were Bill and David when the teacher came in?—They ____in the hallway.A.are talkingB.have talkedC.were talkingD.talk【2017黑龙江龙东】16.Neither he nor I was playing computer games at this time yesterday.We __ trees in the neighborhood.A.were plantingB.plantedC.are planting【2017湖北恩施】29.—I called you just now,but nobody answered.—Oh,I ______when the bell rang.A.am taking a showerB. was taking showerC.took a shower【2017湖北十堰】34.—I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.—That’s impossible. He ___ an English party with us then.A.hasB.hadC.was havingD.has had【2017湖北随州】35. —Did you watch the football match on TV last night?—I wanted to , but my father ___ his favorite TV program.A.watchedB.watchesC.was watchingD.had watched【2017江苏南京】11.—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we ____ a physics lesson.A.have hadB.were havingC.are havingD.will have6.现在完成时【2017云南曲靖】36.—Do you know when Nick is leaving?—He ____ for half an hour.A.will leaveB.leftC.has leftD.has been away【2017云南】32.—What do you think of your hometown , Kate?—It ____ a lot. It’s more beautiful than before.A.has changedB.changesC.will changeD.change 【2017重庆B卷】35. —Where is your uncle? I have n’t seen him for a long time.—He ____ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in 【2017重庆A卷】23. In the past few years, many schools ___ the ways of doing morningexercises.A. changeB. changesC. will changeD. have changed 【2017新疆阜康】38.—I think our teacher, Mrs. Allen, knows everything.—I agree. Because she _________ over 2,000 books.A. readB. has readC. readsD. is reading 【2017天津】26. I______ in the city since I left school.A. liveB. will liveC. was livingD. have lived【2017四川南充】25. —Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can’t be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【2017山东烟台】26.—Look at my new smart phone.—Wow, it’s so cool! When and where ___ you ___it?A.do; buyB.have ;boughtC.did; buyD.have;had.【2017四川乐山】26. —I'm sorry for being late.—Never mind. The meeting ____for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A. has begunB. has endedC. has been on【2017江苏扬州】11.—You have a nice car—Thank you. I ____ it for less than one month.A.boughtB.have boughtC.hadD.have had.【2017湖南张家界】23.—_____ you ever _____ the history museum,Paul?—No.I haven't.A.Do;visit B.Did;visit C.have;visited【2017湖南永州】22.—___you ever ___to the Great Wall?—Yes,Three times..A.Has,been B.Have,been C.Have,gone【2017湖南长沙】28.Shared bikes, which are environmentally friendly, ___ quite popularamong big cities in China since last April.A.becameB.have becomeC.will become.【2017 湖南邵阳】26.– Frank , where is your father?–He isn’t at home now. He_____New York.A.has gone toB. has been toC. goes to【2017 湖北襄阳】36.—Over 100 countries and organizations ___ warm support to the Beltand Road initiative (倡议)since 2013.—Wonderful ! Our circle of friends is growing bigger!A.giveB.have givenC.gaveD.will give【2017湖北恩施】31.Three years ____ and we’ve made so many friends during our juniorschool.A.has passedB.has pastC.have passed【2017湖北鄂州】23. —The town of Huarong _________ a lot in the past five years.—That’s true. It’s becoming more and more beautiful.A. changedB. has changedC. had changedD. is changing【2017黑龙江龙东】15.—I saw Jim ___ into that new building just now.—Oh, It’s our new library. It ___ to the public for a week.A.walk; has openedB.walk; has been openC.walking;has opened.【2017河北】33. Wow! You ________ dinner! Let’s eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked 【2017安徽】34. I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it ___ a lot over theyears.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【2017安徽】28. Lily is my classmate. We______ each other since she came to our school.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know【2017福建】26. — Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?—Yes. So far it______into quite a few cities in our country.A. comesB. cameC. has come【2017贵州同仁】30.—May I speak to your headmaster?—Sorry, he isn’t here.He ___ to Guiyang on business.A.have goneB.has goneC.have beenD.has been【2017贵州黔东南州】33.—How long ___ you ___ in Liping.Mr. Green?—Since last month.A.did; comeB.do ;comeC.have ;comeD.have ;been【2017海南】36. Last year our class set up Reading Corner. So far, we _______ more than 200 books.A. were readingB. have readC. will read【2017江苏宿迁】7.My grandparents ___ for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A.have been marriedB.got marriedC.were marriedD.have got married.【2017江苏泰州】5.Neither Jim nor Tom ___ Australia before, but they know the countryvery well.A.has gone toB.has been toC.have gone toD.have been to【2017 湖北孝感】28. The volunteers ____ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A.offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer现在完成时与一般过去时【2017黑龙江齐齐哈尔】19.—How long is it since he ___ this school?—He ___ for three years.A.has left;has leftB.left; has been awayC.leaves ;has left. 【2017四川凉山】38.—Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music.ErquanYinyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strongsadness and pain under the beauty.—So it was. The musician who played it last night ___ to playthe erhu since he ___very young.A.learned ;wasB.has learned ;amC.has learned ; wasD.learned ;has been.过去完成时【2017江苏无锡】4.They promised that they ____me look for my key until it was found. But they soon walked away.A.will helpB.have helpedC.would helpD.had helped。
2017年中考英语语法知识:英语的时态
2017年中考英语语法知识:英语的时态语法中的时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。
是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式,在英语中有16种时态。
以下是搜索整理的关于2017年英语语法知识:英语的时态,供参考学习,希望对大家有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们网!一、知识要点时态的构成 (以speak为例)一般进行完成现在speak / speaksam/ is/ are speakinghas / have spoken过去spokewas / were speakinghad spoken将来shall/ will speakis/ am/ are going to speakshould / would speakwas/ were going to speak\1.一般现在时的用法①表示经常发生的动作或者经常存在的状态。
经常和表示时间的状语often,always,usually,sometimes,every day等连用。
My sister usually goes to school on foot. 我姐姐经常步行去上学。
We often come to school at six in the morning. 我们经常在早上六点到学校。
②表示某种习惯或者能力,也可以表示职业、特征等。
My mother often gets up very early in the morning. 我的妈妈经常在早上起床很早。
This kind of car runs very fast. 这种小汽车跑得非常快。
③表示客观事实、客观规律或者客观真理。
This kind of trees never grows in the desert. 这种树从来不在沙漠里生长。
Do you know that knowledge is power? 你知道知识就是力量吗?④在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中,表示将来的动作。
2017年春全国中考英语语法高频知识点真题专项精讲十:动词的时态(含答案)
2017年春全国中考英语语法高频知识点真题专项精讲十:动词的时态(含答案)(2016·辽宁丹东) 25. —I have ever seen Alice in Wonderland II《爱丽丝梦游仙境II》.—When ?—Two weeks ago.A. did you see itB. have you seen itC. do you see itD. will you see it25. A 考查动词时态。
句意:——我已经看过爱丽丝梦游仙境II。
——什么时候?——两周前。
根据答语two weeks ago两周前,可知问句应为过去时,A一般过去时;B现在完成时;C一般现在时;D一般将来时,故选A。
(2016?云南昆明)29.Look! A dog ____a blind man across the road.A. leadsB. leadC. is leadingD. led29.C 考查时态。
句意:看!一只狗正在带领着一个盲人过马路。
A. leads动词的第三人称单数形式,一般现在时态; B. lead动词原形,一般现在时; C. is leading正在带领;现在进行时; D. led过去时态。
Look!是现在进行时态的标志。
(2016·黑龙江齐齐哈尔) 30.I wonder if she_______ me when ________.A. calls, she arrivesB. will call, she arrivesC. calls, will she arrive30. B 考查动词时态。
句意:我想知道是否她_______我当_______的时候。
根据when可知引导的是时间状语从句,再根据wonder可知后面的if意为是否,表示未发生的事情,用将来时。
when引导的时间状语从句主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时来代替将来时。
故选B。
(2016·黑龙江齐齐哈尔) 23. He ________the city since he graduated from college.A. has leftB. leftC. has been away from23. C 考查动词时态。
2017年中考英语时态和语态练习题及答案(二)
2017年中考英语时态和语态练习题及答案(二)中考网为大家提供2017年中考英语时态和语态练习题及答案(二),更多中考英语复习资料请关注我们网站的更新!2017年中考英语时态和语态练习题及答案(二)语态的种类:1. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
2. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态的构成:Be + V-过分(+by…)常用的时态共有八种,形式如下:被动语态各时态构成:1. Trees are planted every year.2. The road is being repaired.3. The work has been finished.4. The story was told by him.Many birds were killed last year.5. The new house was being painted when I got home.6. He told me that the work had been finished.7. The problem will be discussed tomorrow.8. He said that the Christmas tree would be put up soon.9. The problem must be solved soon.Children should be taught to love animals.被动语态的用法:A. 不知道动作的执行者是谁。
This watch is made in China.B. 没有必要指出动作的执行者是谁。
More trees must be planted every year.C. 需要强调或突出动作的承受者时。
Chinese is spoken by more and more people in the world. (强调汉语使用的广泛)My bike was stolen last night.D. 句子的主语不是人。
专版2017中考英语命题研究第二部分语法专题突破篇专题十动词的时态精练
专题十动词的时态( B )1.(2016北京中考)—Where did you go last weekend?—I ________ to the Great Wall.A.go B.went C.will go( C )2.(2016北京中考)Please don't make so much noise. The baby ________ now.A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping( C )3.(2016北京中考)It's nice to see you again. We ________ each other since 2014.A.won't see B.don't seeC.haven't seen( B )4.(2016上海中考)Last week Vivian ________ a dress for her mother with her firstmonth salary.A.buy B.bought C.will buy( B )5.(2016天津中考)My mother ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.A.has cooked B.was cookingC.will cook( B )6.(2016天津中考)—What a nice watch! How long ________ you ________it?—For just two weeks.A.will;buy B.have;hadC.were;having( C )7.(2016重庆中考)I ________ the History Museum twice. I've learned a lot there.A.visit B.am visitingC.have visited( C )8.(2016河南中考)Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you ________it.A.climb B.climbedC.are climbing( B )9.(2016河北中考)Oh no! I ________ my book in the lab.A.leave B.leftC.will leave( A )10.(2016河北中考)Grandpa ________ glasses when he reads.A.wears B.wore C.has worn( C )11.(2016河北中考)Just go down this road and you ________ the library next to the bank.A.see B.saw C.will see( B )12.(2016河北中考)Our team ________ another point! I am sure we'll win the game.A.will get B.has gotC.is getting(C)13.(2016安徽中考)I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ________ games with their classmates then.A.play B.are playingC.were playing( B )14.(2016陕西中考)My mother ________ a good example for me since I was young.A.was B.has been C.will be( B )15.(2016江西中考)—May I speak to Mrs.Black?—Sorry, Mum can't come to the phone now. She ________ a shower.A.has B.is havingC.was having( B )16.(2016广东中考)With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.A.appear B.will appearC.were appearing( C )17.(2016广东中考)School violence(暴力)________much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.A.drew B.will drawC.has drawn( A )18.(2016福州中考)—Pass the raincoat to me, please. It ________ hard now.—Here you are.A.is raining B.rainedC.will rain( C )19.(2016福州中考)—The boy misses his parents very much.—So he does. They ________ the hometown for nearly two years.A.have left B.will leaveC.have been away from( B )20.(2016南京中考)—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She ________ flowers in the garden.A.plant B.is plantingC.was planting( C )21.(2017中考预测)—Mr.Li will check our homework this afternoon.________ you ________it?—Not yet.I'm doing it right now.A.Do;finish B.Had;finishedC.Have;finished( C )22.(2016苏州中考)—Oh, dear! A power cut!—Sorry, I didn't know you ________ the washing machine.A.are using B.usedC.were using( A )23.(2016无锡中考)My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ________ half of it.A.missed B.was missingC.will miss( B )24.(2016连云港中考)—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?—Yes, they ________ a plan and did it.A.were working outB.worked outC.are working out( C )25.(2016青岛中考)William Shakespeare ________ for 400 years,but his works still have great influence today.A.died B.has diedC.has been dead( A )26.(2016烟台中考)Yesterday the teacher told us the earth ________ the sun.A.goes aroundB.went aroundC.is going around( C )27.(2016烟台中考)—Lucy has ________ to London. How can I get in touch with her?—Don't worry. She will phone you as soon as she ________there.A.been;will getB.gone;will getC.gone;gets。
2017年中考英语语法专题考前梳理:专题十 时态 (共28张PPT)
语法系统梳理
考点一
考点二
考点三
考点四
考点五
考点六
考点七
考点八
(3)常用的时间状语有:yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week,two days ago,just now等。 Ann went to Shanghai last week. 上周安去上海了。
考点五
考点六
考点七
考点八
(2)句式结构(肯定句)有以下三种:
句式结构 will/shall+动词原形 be going to+动词原形 现在进行时表将来 例句 They will have a good time. 他们将会玩得很愉快。 We are going to take an exam. 我们将要参加一个考试。 The bus is coming. 公共汽车要来了。
语法系统梳理
考点一
考点二
考点三
考点四
考点五
考点六
考点七
考点八
3.一般现在时的用法 (1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表频率的时间状语连 用。 I often get up late on weekends. 在周末我经常起床很晚。 (2)描述现在的情况、状态等。 Tom is ill. 汤姆生病了。 (3)描述客观真理、客观存在或科学事实等。 Light travels faster than sound.光比声音传播得快。 (4)在含有时间状语从句或条件状语从句的复合句中,若主句用一般将来 时,则从句用一般现在时表示将来。
以 e 结尾 以“辅音字母+y”结尾 以重读闭音节结尾 ,末尾只 有一个辅音字母
加-d 变 y 为 i 再加-ed 双写这个辅音字 母,再加-ed
2017年春全国中考英语语法高频知识点真题专项精讲十二:非谓语动词(含答案
全国中考英语语法高频知识点真题专项精讲十二:非谓语动词(含答案)(2016·辽宁丹东) 34. —You never miss one minute in class.—You know, we must listen to the teacher carefully .A. take notesB. taking notesC. to take notesD. takes notes34. C 考查非谓语动词。
句意:——课上你从不错过一分钟。
——你知道,我们必须认真听老师才能记笔记。
to do不定式表目的,故选C。
(2016·黑龙江齐齐哈尔) 5. After dinner, he used to _________ computer games, but now he gets used to _________.A. play, walkB. playing, walkingC. play, walking5. C 考查非谓语动词。
used to do过去常常作;be/ get used to doing 习惯于做。
句意:他过去常常在饭后玩电脑游戏,但是现在他习惯于走步。
故选C。
(2016·黑龙江齐齐哈尔) 12. Let’s _______ a noise, someone is sleeping.A. not makeB. no makingC. not to make12. A 考查非谓语动词。
根据let可知考查let sb. not do句型。
句意:然我们不要制造噪音,有人正在睡觉。
故选A。
(2016·黑龙江齐齐哈尔) 14. We feel like ________ some food and drink because we'll invite some friends _______ in a party.A. buying, to joinB. to buy, joiningC. buying, join14. A 考查非谓语动词。
2017年全国中考英语《动词的语态》单项选择专题练习含答案
2017年全国中考英语《动词的语态》单项选择专题练习含答案一I will。
My workin the office today.A。
will XXX finishedC。
finishesD。
finished1.了解被动语态的结构和表达的意义;2.了解被动语态的一些特殊运用形式;3.了解动词各种时态的被动语态形式。
1.(2016.扬州)Have you finished your report on green life。
Not yet。
I will make it if I am given another two days.2.(2016·泰安)XXX for students to learn from each other are provided if working in groups.3.(2016·南京)It'XXX.4.(2016·丹东)With the development of China。
Chinese is spoken by a large number of people in the world.5.(2016·大庆)XXX.6.(2016·常州)Do you know when we will leave?" "I'm not sure。
I will tell you about it when the time is fixed."7.(2016·张家界)Please XXX。
honey。
My work in the office is XXX."14.A new road will be built near my school next year.15.A year is XXX.16.Because most of the earth's surface is covered by water。
2017届中考英语考点梳理与检测:专题11-动词的语态ppt课件(含答案)
• 考点梳理
• 考点一:一般现在时的被动语态 • 1.肯定结构:am / is / are+过去分词;否定结构:am not / isn’t / aren’t+过去分词;一般疑问句把am / is / are 放到句首。 • 如:The toy is made in China. • 这玩具由中国制造。 • I am not allowed to drive, because I’m not • old enough. • 我不被允许开车,因为我年龄不够。 • Are you told to start at once? • 你们被告知立刻开始吗?
• 考点自测
• 1. Football C to our school subjects last year. • (2016·陕西省) • A. is added B. adds C. was added D. added • 2. The new film The Left Ear B by Su Youpeng a few • months ago, who is also a famous singer. (2015·镇江市) • A. is directed B. was directed • C. directed D. directs
2017年中考英语复习之时态语态(已编辑-可直接打印)
2017年中考英语复习之时态语态不同时态的谓语动词形式1.一般现在时,谓语动词用原形或第三人称单数形式;2.一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式;3.一般将来时,谓语动词用be going to+V原或will+ V原;4.现在进行时,谓语动词be+Ving(be动词用is/am/are);5.过去进行时,谓语动词用be+Ving((be动词用was/were);6.现在完成时,谓语动词用have/has+V过去分词;7.过去完成时,谓语动词用had+ V过去分词;8.现在完成进行时,谓语动词用have/has been+ V过去分词;9.过去将来时,谓语动词用be going to+V原或would+ V原;一般现在时一.定义:表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态;主语具备的性格和能力;客观真理和事实。
二.一般现在时的谓语动词1.be+表语(be动词用is,am,are)2.情态动词+V原3.实义动词(V原或V三单)三.动词第三人称形式的变化规则:1.一般情况加-s;2.以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾加-es;3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i,再加-es;4.以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加-s;5.特例:be→is,have→has四.一般现在时的句型转换(一旦借助了助动词,实义动词一律还原成原形)1.肯定句变一般疑问句:含有be动词的肯定句变成一般疑问句,直接把be动词提到句首;含有情态动词的肯定句变成一般疑问句,直接把情态动词提到句首;只含有实义动词的肯定句(句中既没有be动词,也没有情态动词)变成一般疑问句,直接在句首加上助动do/does.含有be动词的肯定句变成否定句,直接在be动词后加上not(is not=isn’t,are not=aren’t);含有情态动词的肯定句变成否定句,直接在情态动词后加上not(can not=can’t);只含有实义动词的肯定句(句中既没有be动词,也没有情态动词)变成否定句,直接在实义动词前加上助动词do/does+not.( do not=don’t,does not=doesn’t)五.一般现在时的时态判定1.句中无表示过去或将来的时间状语,出现了频度副词或表示频率的短语(always,often, usually,sometimes,hardly ever,once a day,twice a week)2.every+时间(every morning, every day, every week, every year, every month),即使主句为一般过去时,从句叙述客观真理或事实时,从句仍用一般现在时。
2017中考王英语中考命题研究(青海专版)练习专题十动词的时态第一节时态的基本构成
专题十动词的时态,青海五年中考命题规律及趋势编者按:动词时态是青海中考必考点,主要涉及过去进行时、现在完成时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
其中过去进行时考查频率最高,其次为现在完成时和一般过去时。
以单项选择中考查时态的用法居多。
所以,考生要重点掌握六种时态的基本用法和构成,也要掌握时态的判断方法。
尤其是现在完成时的用法,重点掌握现在完成时的结构和现在完成时中持续性动词与非持续性动词的转换。
第一节时态的基本构成,青海中考重难点突破【满分点拨】1.动词的五种基本形式变化表英语动词有五种基本形式,即动词原形、第三人称单数(现在式)、过去式、过去分词和现在分词。
续表常见的短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换.常见六种时态的构成及用法考点抢测】( B )1.(2016武汉中考)—Who is that lady?—She's Miss Green.She ________ us music,and she is so good. A.taught B.teachesC.will teach D.is teaching( B )2.(2016北京中考)—Where did you go last weekend?—I ________ to the Great Wall.A.go B.wentC.will go D.have gone( B )3.(2016上海中考)Last week Vivian ________ a dress for her mother with her first-month salary.A.buy B.boughtC.will buy D.would buy( B )4.(2016河北中考)Oh no!I ________ my book in the lab.A.leave B.leftC.will leave D.was leaving( B )5.(2016河南中考)—There is someone knocking at the door.—It must be the computer repairman.I ________________________________________________________________________him to come to fix my computer.A.call B.have calledC.called D.will call( C )6.We make it a rule that each of us________the bedroom one day a week.A.has cleaned B.have cleanedC.cleans( C )7.Mr.Green,a famous writer,________ our school next week.A.visited B.visitsC.will visit( C )8.The last time I________to the cinema was two years ago.A.go B.have goneC.went( C )9.Look,some people________photos on the beach.A.took B.takesC.are taking( B )10.My brother________books at that moment.A.read B.was readingC.will read( C )11.(2016青海中考模拟)I________Mr.Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A.didn't hear fromB.don't hear fromC.haven't heard from。
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中考英语语法高频知识点真题专项精讲十:动词的时态(含答案). 》·辽宁丹东) 25. —I have ever seen Alice in Wonderland II《爱丽丝梦游仙境II(2016?—WhenTwo weeks ago.—D. will you see itC. do you see it A. did you see it B. have you seen it爱丽丝梦游仙境。
——什么时候?——两周前。
根据25. A 考查动词时态。
句意:——我已经看过II一般现在时;C一般过去时;B现在完成时;答语two weeks ago两周前,可知问句应为过去时,A 。
一般将来时,故选AD)29.Look! A dog ____a blind man across the road. 云南昆明(2016?D. ledC. is leadingA. leadsB. lead动词的第三人称单数形式,一只狗正在带领着一个盲人过马路。
A. leads29.C 考查时态。
句意:看!过去时D. led正在带领;现在进行时;一般现在时态;B. lead动词原形,一般现在时;C. is leading !是现在进行时态的标志。
态。
Look) 30.I wonder if she_______ me when ________.·黑龙江齐齐哈尔(2016 C. calls, will she arriveB. will call, she arrives A. calls, she arrives可知引导的when B 考查动词时态。
句意:我想知道是否她_______我当_______的时候。
根据30.引when是时间状语从句,再根据wonder可知后面的if意为是否,表示未发生的事情,用将来时。
导的时间状语从句主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时来代替将来时。
故选B) 23. He________the city since he graduated from college.·黑龙江齐齐哈尔(2016C. has been away fromB. leftA. has leftleave主句要用延续性动词的现在完成时,考查动词时态。
根据since引导的从句表示时间段,23.C的延续性动词是be away。
句意:自从他大学毕业以来就已经离开了这座城市。
故选C。
(2016·黑龙江大庆)14. —Where were you when I called?—I _______ on the bed.A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was lieing14. B 考查动词的时态辨析。
句意:—当我打电话时你在哪里?—我正在躺在床上。
句意是表达我打电话的瞬间你正在干什么,应用过去进行时。
故选B。
(2016?云南)26.—Can John play soccer with us, Mrs Black?1—One moment, please. He _____ on the phone to his cousin.A. talksB. talkedC. talkingD. is talking26. D考查动词时态。
句意:——布莱克夫人,约翰会和我们踢足球吗?——稍等片刻。
他正在和他表弟通电话。
根据语境,可知表示此刻正进行的动作,故用进行时,故选D。
(2016?吉林)31. Steve _____ TV in the living room when his mother came in.A. was watchingB. watches C .is watching31. A 考查动词时态。
句意:当妈妈进来时,Steve正在起居室看电视。
A.(在)观看(过去进行时);B.观看(一般现在时);C.观看(现在进行时)When引导时间状语从句表示某一动作发生时另一动作在持续进行,即使用过去进行时。
故选A。
(2016·湖南张家界)23. —______you ever______the history museum, Paul?—No, I haven't.A. Do; visitB. Did; visitC. Have; visited23. C考查动词时态。
句意:—保罗,你曾经去过历史博物馆吗?—不,没有去过。
结合答语中的haven't可知此句要用现在完成时,其构成形式为“have/has+过去分词”,主语为you,故用have,故答案为C。
(2016?辽宁沈阳)3. I think it is true that Jill _______ to work today because she is on a trip.A. has comeB. didn't comeC. is comingD. will not come3. D 考查动词时态。
句意:我认为,今天吉尔真地将不会来上班因为她正在旅游。
由后面的becauseshe is on a trip可知,吉尔今天不会上班,所以应用一般将来时态表达,且为否定含义。
故选D。
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)25. —I saw Mr. White in his office just now.—No, it ______ be him. He has ______ Beijing and will come back next Friday.A. mustn't; gone toB. mustn't; been toC. can't; been toD. can't; gone to25. D 考查情态动词和现在完成时的用法。
句意:——我刚才在办公室看到了怀特先生。
——不,那个人不可能是他。
他去北京了并且下周五才回来。
表示否定的推测用can't而不用mustn't ;has/havebeen to表示“去过”意思是已经回来了,而has/have gone to表示“去了”,意思是可能在去的路上,也可能到了,但目前不在说话者所处的地方。
因为对话中答语的第二句说“will come back next Friday”,可以确定用has gone to来表达。
故选D。
(2016?新疆乌鲁木齐)29.—You don't watch the movie?—Yes,but by the time I ______ to the cinema, the movie ________for several minutes.2A. got; has begunB. got; had been onC. got; had begunD. got; has been on29. B考查动词的时态。
句意:——你没看电影?——是的,但是当我到达电影院时,电影已经上映好几分钟了。
本句由时间状语by the time 引导的时间状语从句。
“我”到达电影院发生在过去,电影开演为过去的过去。
可判断时态应用过去完成时。
begin为非延续性动词,不能和短时间的时间状语连用,此处应该用be on代替,故选B。
(2016·福建厦门) 23. –It's the second time I came to Xiamen. It _______ a lot.–Yes, it's more and more beautiful.A. was changingB. has changedC. will change23.B 考查时态。
句意:—这是我第二次来到厦门。
它________许多。
—是的,越来越漂亮了。
A.was changing过去正改变,过去进行时态;B. has changed已经改变,现在完成时态;C. will change 将会改变,一般将来时态。
表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果使用现在完成时。
(2016?青海西宁)33. —Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?—I'd love to! But I ________ it.A. sawB. seeC. will seeD. have seen33. D 考查时态。
句意:——你想和我一起去看电影Zootopia吗?——我很想去,但是我已经看过了。
从答句的but 可以看出来表转折说明已经看过这部电影了,对现在造成的影响或结果要用现在完成时,故选D。
(2016?黑龙江龙东)8. Lei Feng _____ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A. diedB. has been deadC. has died8. B 考查动词时态。
for many years表一段时间,提示谓语动词用现在完成时;die 为非延续性动词,用be dead表示状态,意为“不活的;不在的”,和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
句意“雷锋已经死了多年,但他的精神仍然激励着我们。
”故选B。
(2016?黑龙江龙东)13.He _____ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. was looking throughB. looked throughC. had looked through13.A 考查动词时态。
when引导的时间状语从句中谓语动词用一般过去时,提示主句谓语动词用过3去进行时态,表示过去发生某个动作时另一个动作正在进行。
句意:当日本发生地震时,他正在浏览报纸。
故选A。
(2016?黑龙江龙东)22.—May I speak to Mr. Lee ?—Sorry, he _____ Harbin, he _____ the city for two days.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to; has been toC. has gone to; has been in22. C考查现在完成时。
“去某地”用gone to表达;“在某地”用be in表达,句中for引导的表示一段时间的时间状语提示用现在完成时态。
句意:—我找Mr.Lee通话. –对不起,他去哈尔滨了,他在那座城市已经两天了。
故选C.(2016?湖北荆州)30 . —Are you going to watch “Running Man”tonight?—No! I ____ it with my parents only once. I don't think it's exciting .A. seeB. have seenC. will seeD. am seeing30.B考查现在完成时。