人教版八年级上册英语unit-6单元知识

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science

一、短语归纳

grow up every day be sure about make sure send…to… be able to the meaning of write down

different kinds of have to do with take up hardly ever too…to… be going to+动词原形 agree to do sth.

practice doing learn to do sth. promise to do sth.

keep on doing sth. finish doing sth. want to do sth.

help sb. to do sth. remember to do sth. love to do sth.

二、语法讲解

1. What do you want to be when you grow up?

(vi) 生长；发育 Vegetables here grow well. He grows taller. 逐渐变得；渐渐 He grew old. He grew to like his job.

(vt) 种植 People grow rice in South China.

留长；蓄长(头发、胡须等 I’ve dicided to grow my hair.

grow up 长大；成长 grow into... 长成 He has grown into a young man

2. I’m going to keep on writing stories 我将继续写故事。

保持（状态）： 如： keep healthy. Keep the door open

记（日记、账簿） 如： keep a diary

抚养（人）；饲养（动） 如： keep his family; keep a pet.

保留；留下 如： You can keep the book for two days.

持续 keep (sb.)doing sth. (不停)做… 如：They kept me talking.

keep on doing sth. (间歇后)做… 如：keep on trying

keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做… keep up with 跟上；赶上3. Just make sure you try your best.

to do sth.

一定会... 如：She is sure to pass the text.

of /about sth. 对...有把握如：I’m sure of the result.

that 从句确信... 如：I’m sure that he will succeed.

确信的Be sure to do sth. 一定要/务必eg: Be sure to come tomorrow.

有把握的make sure of sth. 如：You should make sure of the time.

务必确保；核实that 从句如：Make sure (that)

anyone else knows the secrets

当然for sure 确切地；肯定地No one knows for sure what happens.

be sure of oneself 有自信sure = certainly = of course 当然（回答请求

4. I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers.

邮寄；发送如：send a letter/ message

打发；派遣（人）如：send sb. to sp. ; send sb to do sth.

派（车等）如: Will you send a car for him?

send up 发射；使上升send away 开除；赶走；send for 派（人）去请

5. Sounds like a good plan. (=That sounds like a good plan.) 听起来像一个好计划。

(n)声音voice：嗓音；说话声noise：噪音

(v)听起来sound+adj That sounds wonderful.(feel/smell/taste/look )

听起来像sound like sth. It sounds like a good idea.

6. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos.

有些人也许会说他们将会开始一项业余爱好，比如绘画或摄影

拿起please take up your book and read.

开始做（兴趣）He took up (playing) golf when he was a child.

占用（时、空）The desk takes up too much room. I’m sorry to take up your time.

7. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. 新的一年的开始

常常是下决心的时候。

8. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions. 因

为这个原因

朝/向；给eg: I’m leaving for London soon. Here are some flowers for you

为了... eg: For further information, please call me.

在...期间(时) eg: I’m going to stay there for three day.

适于... eg: Scary movies are not for children.

对...来说eg: It’s necessary for him to be more creative.

以为…交换/代价eg: You can buy the shoes for 20 yuan.

因为eg: Thank you for helping me. I had to stop, for I was feeling

quite hungry.

支持eg: Are you for or against （反对）the plan?

9. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for

schoolwork.

有些决心是与更好地计划有关，比如为学习做周计划。

have to do with... 与...有关每周（一次）的a weekly newspaperhave nothing to do with...每周（一次）=

every week

day---daily每周（的）; month---monthly每月（的）; year---yearly 每