高考必背词汇+真题实战演练(6)
高考必背词汇+真题实战演练(8)
高考必背词汇+真题实战演练（8）Part 1Part 2Part 1词根词缀帮你记单词Part 3Funny words Part 2高考考过的易被忽略的词汇Part 3 Funny words Part 4 高考必背短语Part 5 高考常见易混词辨析高考背词根含义举例记忆方法处管手手做处man(i)manu手manage 处理,管理man(手)+age(v.) 用手做→处理emanate 散发e(out)+man(手)+ate(v.)手的手manual 手工的,手册man(手)+ual(adj.)mental 智力的ment(智力)+al(adj.)ment=mindmention 提到,涉及ment(智力)+ion(n.)comment 评论com(共同)+ment(mind)comment 评论说着各自的观点novel 小说,新奇的nov(new)+al(adj.)(re(again)+nov(new)+ate(v.)literature [‘lɪtrətʃɚ] n. 文学liter(letter)+ature(n.) →与文字有关的东西monument [‘mɒnjʊm(ə)nt] n. 纪念碑，纪念物)+ment(n)→monu(提醒)+ment(n.) 提醒人们的东西motivate[‘m t]v的动机激发motivate [məʊtɪveɪt] v. 作为…的动机，激发motiv(move)+ate(v.) →让人动起来museum [mjuː‘zɪəm] n. 博物馆muse (缪斯女神，艺术)multiply [‘mʌltɪplaɪ] v. 乘，繁殖multi(many)+ply(fold) →(y)p y()折叠多次，相乘minority [‘maɪ’nɒrɪtɪ] n. 少数，少数民族yminor(small)+ity(n.) →少数Part 2 高考考过的几个易被忽略的词汇limit【2011湖北卷】【2007辽宁卷】majority【2011湖南卷】manage【2010山东卷】means【2010江苏卷】【2011湖北卷】negotiate limit[‘lɪmɪt] v. 限制【2011湖北卷，26】Knowledge and learning are important if we考1Knowledge and learning are important if we want to besuccessful but they may also ____ our thinking.A.directB. limitC. changeD. improve【2007辽宁卷，25】Health problems are closely connected考2Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ____ of exercise.A.limitckC. needD. demandj ()+it ()majority[m ə‘d ʒɔr əti] n. 大多数【2011湖南卷，26】major(主要的)+ity(n .) →大多数考3One-third of the country ______covered majority of the citizens ______black A.is;are B.is;is C.are;manage [‘mæn ]v 管理处理manage [‘mæn ɪd ʒ] v. 管理，处理man(手)+age(v.) 用手做→处理【2010山东卷，31】考4Your house is always so neat—how do you A.manage B.serve C.adapt +动词不定式做宾语decide/determine, learn, want, hope/wish/expect,refuse, manage, care, pretend,offer, promise, choose, plan,agree ask/beg help agree, ask/beg, help决心学会想希望，拒绝设法愿假装。
高考高频词汇必背及训练系列
高考高频词汇记忆及训练一access ①通道，入口②(接近或进入的)方法，机会，权利③[vt.]取得，获取（尤指计算机数据）考点提示：①have access to sth.可以使用……/有……接触机会have access to a car/a computer.有汽车/计算机可以使用②gain/get access (to sth.)进入[某地】；见到[某人或某物]完成句子①学生需要得到图书的方便途径。
Students need easy _____________________ the books.②每个人都有受教育权。
Everyone __________________________ education.③只有沿着那条狭窄的路走才能到达他们的房子。
_____________________________their house is along that narrow road.absence n. ①缺席，不在场[反presence] ②不存在，缺乏考点提示:①absent (adj.) 缺席的；不在的;be absent from……不在……；缺席……be absent for……（不在）去了……②in/during sb’s absense在某人不在期间完成句子①我不在时，请照看我的房子。
Please take care of my house________________________________________________________________________.②在缺乏其他证据下，我们不得不认为这属实。
We were obliged to accept it as true________________________________________________________________________.③老师对他旷课很生气。
The teacher was angry at his________________________________________________________________________.④他今天缺课/缺勤/缺席会议。
高考必背词汇+真题实战演练(1)
气氛
州,情况 情势,位置
现象
Part 3 高考常见易混词辨析 1.道路，入口： access, passage, way, approach
2.得到： acquire, achieve, attain, gain, obtain, get
3.事情，事件： affair, accident, incident, event
【 2010江西卷,25】
atmosphere 【 2008湖北卷,22】
astronaut['æstrə'nɔt] 宇航员 “astr”=star
astronomer 天文学家 astronomy 天文学 astrophysics 天体物理学 Astro-boy 铁臂阿童木
appeal[ə'pi:l] 呼吁，请求
arrest
逮捕
5
词汇 assessment
assist assistant associate association assume assumption
练一练：acquire, achieve, attain, gain, obtain, get ① She has ________ some very bad habits recently. ② No _____ without pains. ③After so many years of hard work, she finally _______ his goal.
额滴妈呀,太羡慕了！
ad(表加强)+mire(惊奇) →惊奇到羡慕
用 admire sb. for sth. 因某事佩服某人
例：我佩服他的勇气。
admirable 令人钦佩的 adj.
2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练6#(精选.)
2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练61.rent n ．租金，租费v .租用，租入The rent for the apartment is $80 a month.那套公寓的租金为每月八十美元。
We don't own our house.We rent it.我自己没房子。
这是租来的。
考点提示：for rent 出租的rent...from...从……那儿租rent...to...出租(分……)pay rent 付租金完成句子：(1)约翰和保罗同租一间小公寓并共同分担租金。
John and Paul ________a small flat and they share the________.(2)老妇人把房子以每周55美元的价格租给我们。
The old lady ________us her spare room for $55 a week.2.mercy n ．仁慈、宽恕，宽容They showed mercy to their enemies.他们对敌人很仁慈。
It's a mercy that she wasn't hurt in the accident.她在事故中未受伤，真幸运。
He begged for mercy (of the king)．他祈求(国王)宽恕。
without mercy 毫不容情地at the mercy of sb/sth 任由某人/某事物摆布或控制have mercy on/upon 对……有怜悯心out of mercy 出于仁慈beg for mercy 讨饶⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫show mercy to sb have mercy on sb 怜悯某人，宽恕某人 汉译英(1)那只船在暴风雨中失去控制。
______________________________________________________(2)可怜可怜我们吧。
2019高考英语词汇6练习含解析201811092110
词汇（6）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1．(2015·浙江，2改编)Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ________ way.答案：a；the 句意：简的祖母多年来一直想写一本儿童读物，但是一件接一件的事情总是妨碍她写书。
children's book的中心词是单数可数名词且第一次出现，并且此处表泛指，故其前需加不定冠词；in the way为固定搭配，意为“挡道，碍事”。
2．(2014·新课标Ⅰ，63)Now, years later, this river is one of ________ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.答案：the 形容词最高级前用定冠词。
句意：现在，数年之后，这条河是环境保护最典型的例子之一。
空格后部分的中心词是名词examples，再由one of...可知，这里的most 表示比较意义；形容词最高级前用定冠词the。
3．(2014·广东，23改编)She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on ________ top floor.答案：the top“顶端的，最高的”，只修饰名词，前面用定冠词。
on the top floor “在顶楼”。
4．(2014·天津，8改编)Life is like ________ ocean: On ly ________ strongwilled can reach the other shore.答案：an；the 第一个空表示泛指，且ocean以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；形容词前用定冠词表示一类人，the strongwilled意为“意志坚强的人”。
高考必背词汇+真题实战演练(9)
高考必背词汇+真题实战演练（9）Part 1Part 2 高考考过的易被忽略的词汇Part 1词根词缀帮你记单词Part 3 Funny words 高考考过的易被忽略的词y Part 4 高考常见易混词辨析Part 5 高考必背短语前缀用法举例记忆方法过程进行(向前)+process 过程,进行pro(向前)+cess(走)produce 生产pro(向前)+duce(lead)f 公开表明(向前)+f pro-向前profess 公开表明pro(向前)+fess(说)→把话说在前面progress 进步pro(向前)+cess(走)向前project 项目pro(向前)+ject(投射)promote 促进,提升pro(向前)+mote(move)protect 保护pro(向前)+tect(盖上)obtain [əb‘ten] v. 得到，获得ob-(反)+tain(握着，拿着) →得到，获得offence [ə‘fens] v. 冒犯f ()+f ()of-(反)+fence(篱笆) →翻过了别人的篱笆optimistic [k]adj optimistic [ɒpt ɪ‘m ɪst ɪk] adj. 乐观的optim(最好)+istic(adj.) →什么都往最好处想pension [‘penʃ(ə)n] n. 养老金pens(money)+ion(n.) →养老金postpone [pəʊs(t)‘pəʊn] v. 推迟，延期post-(after)+pone(put)→post(after)+pone (put) 往后放privilege [‘prɪvɪlɪd] n.p g[pʒ]特权priv(private)+i+leg(law)+e →我私人的法律Part 2 高考考过的几个易被忽略的词汇optional【2011江苏卷】津卷】perform【2011天津卷】permit【2011天津卷】【2012新课标卷】permanent【2011湖北卷】【2008湖北卷】possesspreserve【2008上海卷】promise【2010辽宁卷】promote【2007天津卷】provide【2007山东三模】optional[‘ɒpʃ(ə)n(ə)l] adj. 可选择的opt(选择)+ion(n.) +al(adj.)→可选择的【2011江苏卷，25】In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but 考1,g p yFrench and Russian are ____.A i lB i lC ti l DA. specialB. regionalC. optionalD. original表演执行per(through)+form()→perform[pə‘fɔːm] v. 表演，执行per(through)form(形式) 贯穿舞台的表演形式考2On the day of the audition, she __34__ two of Portia's famous speeches for the auditors. When she had finished, the head of the permit [pə‘mɪt] v. 允许n. 许可证permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事【2011天津卷，7】i考3Passengers are permitted ____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carryB. carryingC.to be carriedD.being carriedC. to be carriedD. being carried考4The party will be held in the garden, weather ____.A. permittingB. to permit的permanent [‘pɜːm(ə)nənt] adj. 永久的(th h)()t(dj)per(through)+man(逗留)+ent(adj.)→始终逗留【A h考5An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person's character; however, they are not always _____.possess [pə‘zes] v. 占有，拥有200823p ppossession n. 财产【湖北卷，】Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese stillthe traditional customs考6______the traditional customs.preserve [pr ɪ‘z ɜːv] v. 保护，保存pre(前)+serve(服务)→提前服务【2008上海卷，23】At minus 130,a living cell can be 考7At minus 130℃, a living cell can be ____A.spared B.protected C.preserved promise [‘pr ɒm ɪs] v. 允诺，希望promising adj . 有前途的【2010辽宁卷，32】The new movie to be one of the 考8The new movie ____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A i B C A.promises B.agrees C.pretends promote [pr ə‘m əʊt] v. 促进，提升pro(向前)+mote(move)→向前移动promotion n. 促销【2007天津卷，听力】考9p 销82．What dose not woman like about the store?A ．No sales promotionB ．Crowds at the checkoutsC ．High prices of the productsprovide [pr ə‘va ɪd] v. 提供provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物provide for……p为做准备provide against 预防、防备发生【2007山东三模】When cutting the cloth for my suit, leave enough at the 考10edges to ____ my getting fatter.A. supply of B. provide for C. provide againstD. provide withFunny Wordspersuade [pə‘sweɪd] v. 说服容易被说服of sth. 说服某人相信某事“颇sweet”→容易被说服persuade sb.to do/ into doing 说服某人做not to do/ out of doingtry to persuade sb. to do advise sb. to do 劝说（未必劝服）Part 4 高考常见易混词辨析1. 发生: take place, happen, occur, come about, break out2. 平常的,普通的: common, general, normal, ordinary, usual3. 位置, 条件: situation, position, condition4程序d4. ,过程: procedure, program, process2. 平常的,普通的: common, general, normal, ordinary, usual含义反义词举例共同的常见的(常识)common共同的, 常见的rare common sense(常识)ordinary普通的, 平凡的superior an ordinary looking persony普通的,平的p y g pusual通常的, 习惯的unusual He arrived later than usual.常的常规的normal正常的, 常规的abnormal normal temperaturegeneral总体上的specific the general ideag p g3. 位置, 条件: situation, position, condition①situation: The combination of circumstances at a givenmoment;a state of affairsmoment; a state of affairs.（环境）②position: A place or location; Social standing or status;rank. （方位）③condition: A restricting or modifying factor.From their _____ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can考11have a better view of the city.4. 程序,过程: procedure, program, process①procedure: a traditional or established way of doingthings(程序流程）things (程序，流程）②program: a plan or system under which action may betaken toward a goal (项目，计划）③process: a natural phenomenon marked by gradual changes that lead toward a particular result (过程，方法）Part 5 高考必背短语1.offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb.2.be opposed to 反对，与3.have an opportunity to do sth. 4owe to归功于归因于4.owe to 归功于，归因于复习pretend 保护保存防止，阻止prevent optimistic 保护，保存乐观的promote 假装possess 促进preserve拥有，占有复习归功归owe to 归功于，归因于pay back 偿还，报答高度赞扬pay backsay high praise for 阻止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing 假装做某事pretend to doY th t h t B t thi k ith Yes, the past can hurt. But I think you can either run from it or learn from it. 对，过去是痛楚的，但我认为你要么可以逃避，要么可以向它学习。
模拟演练06-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析版)
一、单项填空(从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项)1.Some people are able to multitask well—they can _______ two or more businesses at the same time very well.A.add toB.adapt toC.appeal toD.attend to【答案】D【解析】add to增加； adapt to适应；appeal to呼吁, 吸引；attend to处理, 应付。
句意: 有些人可以同时很好地做数件事情——他们可以同时很好地处理两件或更多的事情。
2.I could not help but examine my conscience before her and I asked what would I say if I was in her _______ situation.A.admirableB.awfulC.aggressiveD.allergic【答案】B3.I apologize if I had offended you, but I _______ you that it was unintentional.A.admireB.adviseC.assureD.annoy【答案】C【解析】admire钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕；advise通知, 告知；assure保证, 担保；annoy使生气, 使烦恼。
句意: 如果我冒犯了你, 我抱歉, 但是我向你保证我不是故意的。
4.Whether in a professional or social sett ing it’s always _______ if you fail to introduce two people when you’re their only shared acquaintance.A.appropriateB.awkwardC.arbitraryD.ashamed【答案】B【解析】appropriate适当的, 合适的；awkward尴尬的, 笨拙的；arbitrary任意的, 任性的, 随心所欲的；ashamed惭愧的, 难为情的(指人的心理感受, 不可以指事情)。
高考必背词汇+真题实战演练(6)
1. b-p-f-v/w/u 间的互变
foot-pad
window-vid
waste-vain scrib-script
2. g-k-c/ch-ct 间的互变
chart-card
fig-fict
drink-drench leak-lench
3. d-s-t 间的互变
cid-cis
vid-vis
A. make up
B. figure out
C. look through
D. put off
flexible[‘fleksɪb(ə)l] 灵活的，柔韧的
根 flex(弯曲)+ible(adj.能…的) 【2010山东卷】 Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have ___ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.
dismiss 解散,罢免 commit 犯错误,委托
permission 允许
committee委员会
promise承诺,约定 permit 允许
miss/mit 扔
Sir William Jones 梵文 pitar 拉丁语/希腊语 pater 哥特语 fadar
梵语、希腊语、拉丁语、古英语 印欧语系 (Indo-European Family)
miss-mit
cl-voluteer
seg-sect chord-cord
sense-sent grad-gress
Part 2高考考过的几个重点词汇 favour figure flexible gradually handle harmony
高考英语3500“必考”单词专项练习(含答案解析)
第1 课时（abandon—amount）1. 单词拼写(1) The captain gave the order to a the ship because it was sinking.(2) Plants a carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.(3) Tim was looking through an old photo a , with pictures of Christmas.(4) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an a ; I mean I did not intend to do it.(5) I've opened an a with the Agricultural Bank of China.(6) He works hard day in and day out; we are all a about his safety.(7) He has never achieved his a (夙愿,目标) of becoming a famous writer.(8) She was born without the a (能力) to speak.(9) Shelly speaks with a slight a (口音).(10) I'd it if you give me an early reply. (感激)2. 单项选择(1) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem to find the time.A. aboutB. ableC. activeD. accurate(2) Slavery was in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal fights.A. absorbedB. abusedC. abolishedD. adopted(3) A billion people in the world will not have to clean drinking water.A. actionB. advanceC. accessD. agreement(4) Dana admitted hurt by what I had said.A. to feelB. feltC. having feltD. feeling(5) I couldn’t the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the roomA. aimB. allowC. affordD. advise(6) The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to oneA. adaptB. adoptC. advertiseD. acquire(7) This book teaches you how to what is causing the stress in your life.A. analyzeB. affectC. advocateD. admire(8) music, he also develops a strong love for painting.A. Anything butB. All butC. Apart fromD. In advance(9) He is a man full of . He dares to run risks.A. adventureB. adolescenceC. accommodationD. anniversary(10) Max is hardworking, cheerful, and honest.A. above allB. after allC. at allD. all in all3. 词组填空(必要时改变词形)take action, be aimed at, be addicted to, adapt to, be against, agree with, be just about to, add up to, take advantage of, be accused of(1) The children are finding it hard to the new school.(2) The professor stealing his student’s ideas.(3) The numbers exactly 100.(4) Your story doesn’t what the police have told us.(5) I the good weather to paint the door.(6) The use of drugs the law; it’s illegal.(7) These measures preventing violent crimes.(8) We leave when Jerry arrived.(9) The government must now to stop the rise in road accidents. (10) Some kids surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.4.完成句子(写到作业本上)(1) Tom and was scolded by the manager. (缺席了会议)(absent)(2) , Jason seemed to ignore what was happening outside.(全神贯注于工作中) (absorb)(3) Only when you realize the importance of diligence, .(你才有可能达到目标) (achieve)(4) Wit h t h e pr ice of goods go i ng h i gh, t h e li v i ng e xp e ns e s. (增加了人们的经济负担) (add to)(5) I believe that through hard work, I . (我会被重点大学录取) （admit）(6) We should make full use of time to . (把我们所学的东西用于实践) (apply)(7) , I hope every family in the world can get(8) You should when causing trouble toothers. (为所作的事道歉) (apologize)(9) You shouldn't have made him . (被如此小事所烦恼) (annoy)(10) Students in our school good resourcesin the library. (有机会使用) (access)第2 课时(ample ~ average)1. 单词拼写(1)He made funny faces to a the children.(2)You need to sit down and a (分析) why you feel so upset.(3)My a (祖先) originally came from Ireland.(4)The show attracts an a (观众) of about 20 million．(5)The family are making a (安排) for his birthday party.(6)The tall building was designed by the famous a Frank Lloyd Wright．(7)You should phone his secretary if you want to make an a .(8) Ann wants to be an a . Does she really like to travel and work in a spacecraft?(9)It was discovered that three of the Olympic a had taken drugs.(10)The couple celebrated their 20th wedding a in January.2. 单项选择(1)The government has plans to create 10,000 new jobs.A. answeredB. announcedC. approvedD. assumed(2)I knocked at the door and nobody .A. appliedB. apologizedC. answeredD. argued(3)The bright colors can make a small room much bigger.A. ariseB. arrangeC. noticeD. appear(4)I don’t need any help, but I do your offer.A. applyB. appreciateC. annoyD. appeal(5)Helen left her last job and has yet to find .A. elseB. otherC. anotherD. extra(6) ---Hello, is home? ---Yes. We’r e here.A. anyoneB. oneC. nobodyD. someone(7)Can you do the job alone，or do you want someone to you?A. affectB. assistC. applyD. arrange(8)He decided to adopt a different and teach history through story-telling.A. analysisB. angleC. attitudeD. approachA. averageB. usualC. normalD. r e gu la r(10)Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first .A. aspectB. attemptC. effortD. attac k3.改变词形(1)The school carried out an (analyze) of pupil s’ needs. (2)Therewere puzzles and games to keep the children (amuse).(3)Silence，please．Mr. Bennett is about to make an (announce).(4)After an (anxiety) wait, Audrey was told that her son was safe.(5)She rushed into the hotel，(apology) for being so late.(6)Women are more concerned than men about their personal (appear).(7) I broke the vase during an (argue) with my husband.(8)She was rushed to the hospital, but was dead on (arrive).(9)He was one of 30 (apply) for the manager’s job.(10)The young man was accused of (attempt) murder.4. 选词填空(必要时改变词形) (写到作业本上)atmosphere arrange attracts available ancient ashamed attack attend armed area(1)Man has used the horse since times.(2)The hotel tries to give the restaurant a more family-friendly .(3)What me to the job is the salary and the chance totravel．(4)We need someone to work on this job immediately．Who’s ?(5)A smoker has three times the risk of having a heart than a nonsmoker.(6)After church, the family would go home for dinner.(7)She was so of cheating on the test that she went and told the teacher.(8)If you have a lot of things to do，just make a list and them in order of importance.(9)The crowd themselves with sticks and stones and fought with the police.(10)The room is 12 square meters in .5. 句子翻译(写到作业本上)1)他由于粗心驾驶而被捕。
北师大高中英语教材Unit 6高考词汇同步基础训练(适用于高考与会考)
Unit 6 Design高考词汇同步基础训练（适用于高考和会考）一、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。
1. Draw a(n) ___________ (直的) line joining these two points.2. ___________ (想象力) is more important than knowledge.3. We are organizing an art ___________ (展览) for high school students in the city.4. We investigate (调查) lakes and rivers and the ___________ (生物) which inhabit (栖息于) them.5. The open exhibition will allow local ___________ (艺术家) to show their talents.6. The painting, named Poppy, is a(n) ___________ (典型的) example of Chen’s style.7. You’d better wrap (包) it in a piece of clean ___________ (布).8. The girl next to me with the thick glasses on is my sister. She has very bad ___________ (视力).9. The sunlight (阳光) came in through the windows in the ___________ (房顶) and lit up the whole room.10. Paper cuts used for religious ___________ (用意) are often found in temples.11. As we set out, I was surprised at how ___________ (狭窄的) the path was.12. The rent for a(n) ___________ (公寓) there is very high.13. We took the ___________ (地铁) to our closest station, where Mom’s friend was waiting togive us a ride home.14. We live in the ___________ (城市商业区的) area, so it is easy to go anywhere from the hotelby public transport.15. She ___________ (凝视) at the painting, wondering where she had seen it.二、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
高考考纲必备词汇专项训练
的 ____________ adv. 幸运地 _____________ adv. 不幸地
13. major adj. 主要的，多数的 _______________ n.大部分, 大多数
14. main adj. 主要的 ____________ adv. 主要地，大部
_______________ n. 成 功 ， 胜 利 ， 目标 9. absent adj. 缺席的
_____________ n. 缺席，不在 10. arrive v. 到达，来到
_____________ n. 到达，来到 11. basic adj. 基础的，根本的
_____________ v. 以...为基础 _____________ n. 基础 _____________ n. 地下室 12. bath n. 洗浴, 洗澡 ____________ v. 洗澡, 游泳 13. beautiful adj. 美丽的，漂亮的 ______________ adv. 美丽地，漂亮 地 ______________ n. 美丽，漂亮 14. breath n. 呼吸 _____________ v. 呼吸 15. believe v. 相信 _____________ adj. 可信的 ______________ n. 信仰 Group 2 1. chemist n. 化学家 _______________ adj. 化学的 _______________ n. 化学
分 15. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成
_______________ n. 管理, 经营 _______________ n. 经理，管事人 16. mean v. 意义，意思是 ______________ n. 方式，手段 ______________ n. 意思 ______________ adj. 有意义的 17. medical adj. 医疗的 _____________ n. 医药，医学
Unit6 词汇晨背版-2024年高考英语一轮复习夯实基础(北师大版2019)
2024年高考英语一轮复习夯实基础（北师大版2019）必修Book2 Unit 6词汇晨背版Ⅰ背阅读词汇——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后对比词义)1．career n. 职业，事业2．remarkable adj. 不寻常的；显著的；非凡的3．mankind n. 人类4．evil n. 邪恶之事；祸害adj. 邪恶的5．mosquito n. 蚊子6．drug n. 药物，药材；毒品7．committee n. 委员会8．academy n. 研究院；学会9．establish v t. 建立，设立10．herb n. 药草11．staff n. 全体职员，员工12．renowned adj. 著名的，有名望的13．potential n. 潜力；可能性14．integrate v i.& v t. (使)结合；(使)成为一体15．discrimination n. 歧视16．bar n. 铁栅；(门、窗等的)闩17．self-evident adj. 不证自明的；显而易见的18．horror n. 令人惊恐的事19．novelist n. 小说家20．journalist n. 新闻工作者21．reputation n. 名誉；名望22．nightmare n. 噩梦，梦魇23．ongoing adj. 继续进行的，不断发展的24．undertake v t. 着手做，承担25．biography n. 传记26．advocate n. 提倡者；拥护者；鼓吹者27．daring adj. 勇敢的Ⅱ背拓展词汇——写对才行1．admire v t.钦佩；欣赏→admirable adj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的2．intelligent adj.聪敏的；有智慧的→intelligence n．智力；才智；智慧3．generous adj.无私的；慷慨的；大方的→generosity n．慷慨；大方；宽宏大量4．create v．创造→creation n．创造→creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的→creatively ad v.创造性地；有创造力地5．effect n．影响；结果→effective adj.有效的，产生预期效果的→effectively ad v.有效地；实际上；事实上6．honour n．荣誉v t.感到荣幸→honourable adj.可敬的；值得钦佩的7．recognize v．认识；认出；辨别出；承认→recognition n．表彰；赞扬8．chemical n．化学品adj.化学的→chemistry n．化学→chemist n．药剂师；化学家9．limit v．限制→limited adj.有限的→(反义词)limitless adj.无限的10．promise n．& v．许诺；承诺；答应→promising adj.大有希望的11．wise adj.充满智慧的；明智的；英明的→wisdom n．知识，学问；智慧12．advance n．发展；进步→advanced adj.先进的；高级的；高等的13．dependent adj.依赖的→dependence n．依赖→(反义词)independent adj.独立的，自主的→independence n．独立14．peace n．和平→peaceful adj.和平的，没有暴力的15．race n．种族→racial adj.种族的；人种的16．inspire v．激励，激发→inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物)→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspired adj.受鼓舞的17．skin n．皮肤→skinny adj.皮包骨头的18．judge v i.& v t.评价；判断→judgement n．评论；判断19．impress v．给……留下深刻的印象→impression n.印象→impressive adj.令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的20．respect v t.& n．尊敬；敬佩→respectable adj.可敬的，令人尊敬的→respectful adj.充满敬意的21．passion n．强烈的爱好，热爱；激情→passionate adj.具有强烈信念的；热爱的，酷爱的22．aware adj.意识到的→awareness n．认识；意识23．organise v．组织→organisation n．组织；团体；机构→organised adj.有组织的；有条理的24．depression n．忧郁，沮丧，消沉；抑郁症→depressed adj.忧郁的，沮丧的25．commit v．做出(错误或非法的事)；犯(罪或错等)；承诺，保证→commitment n．投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺26．intense adj.强烈的，剧烈的→intensely ad v.强烈地，剧烈地27．energy n．精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的28．able adj.能；能够；有才智的→ability n．能力→(反义词)disability n．伤残，残障，障碍29．sum n．总和；金额v.求和；概括→summary n．概要；摘要；总结→summarize v．总结；概述30．origin n．起源；源头→original adj.原先的，最初的→originally ad v.原先，最初Ⅲ背核心词汇——会写才行1．cure v t. 治好(疾病)；治愈n. 疗法2．justice n. 公平，公正3．generation n. 一代(人)4．reform n. 改革；改进5．apart adj.& ad v. 分开；散开6．female adj. 女(性)的7．stage n. 舞台；阶段8．award v t. 授予；给予9．gain v. 获得，赢得，取得；受益n. 好处；利益10．literature n. 文献资料；著述；文学11．recipe n. 处方；秘诀12．resource n. 物力；资源13．eventually ad v. 最终；终于14．fame n. 名声，名誉15．despite prep. 尽管；虽然16．protest n．& v i.& v t. 抗议；反对17．further adj. 更多的，进一步18．march n. 示威游行，抗议游行19．regard v t. 认为，看作20．opportunity n. 机会；时机21．strike v i.& v t. 突然发生(某种不幸)；突然有坏的影响；打，击22．severe adj. 很严重的23．movement n. 运动，动作，活动24．engage v i. 参加，参与25．design v t. 计划，设计26．attitude n. 看法，态度Ⅳ背短语词块——会用才行1．put out fires 灭火2．fight for 努力争取……，为……斗争3．have...in mind 心里已有……4．apart from... 除……之外5．with the help of 在……的帮助下6．lead to 导致7．come across 偶然发现；偶遇8．pick out 挑选9．the other day 不久前的某一天10．be regarded as 被认为，被看作11．try out for 参加选拔12．due to 由于，因为13．in support of 支持14．major in 主修15．in need 需要帮助的16．lift off 发射17．call for 要求18．at least 至少19．in spite of 尽管……(仍……)；虽然；不顾Ⅴ背单元佳句——诵高分句型1．The woman was Tu Youyou, the first Chinese female scientist to be awarded a Nobel Prize for her work.(the first/second...to do...)这位女士就是屠呦呦，她是第一位因其工作成果而获得诺贝尔奖的中国女科学家。
高考3500词汇各种题型专练 (原卷版)
3500词汇（英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单句填空+熟词新意）原卷版维度一：背诵版50个(cast~charge)601.cast [kɑːst] v. 扔, 抛, 撒602.castle [ˈkɑːsl] n. 城堡603.casual [ˈkæʒʊəl] a. 漫不经心的, 非正式的604.cat [kæt] n. 猫605.catalogue ['kætəlɔg] n. 目录606.catastrophe [kəˈtæstrəfɪ] n. 灾难, 灾祸, 不幸事件607.catch [kætʃ] v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）608.category [ˈkætɪɡərɪ] n. 类别, 种类609.cater [ˈkeɪtə] v. 提供饮食, 承办酒席610.catholic [ˈkæθəlɪk] a. 天主教的611.cathedral [kəˈθiːdrəl] n. 大教堂（天主教）612.cattle [ˈkætl]n. 牛（总称）, 家畜613.cause [kɔːz] n. 原因, 起因vt. 促使,使发生614.caution [ˈkɔːʃən] n. 谨慎, 小心, 警告615.cautious [ˈkɔːʃəs] a. 小心的, 谨慎的616.cave [keɪv] n. 洞, 穴；地窖617.cease [ˈsiːs]vt 停止；结束618.ceiling [ˈsiːlɪŋ] n. 天花板, 顶棚619.celebrate [ˈselɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝620.celebration [selɪˈbreɪʃən] n. 庆祝；庆祝会621.celebrity [səˈlebrətɪ] n. 名人；名流622.cell [sel] n.单人牢房；蜂房；细胞623.cellar [ˈselə] n. 地窖；地下储藏室624.cent [sent] n. 美分625.centigrade [ˈsentɪɡreɪd] a. 摄氏的626.centimetre ['sentiˌmi:tə] n. 公分, 厘米627.central [ˈsentrəl] a. 中心, 中央；主要的628.centre [ˈsentə] n. 中心, 中央629.century [ˈsentʃərɪ] n. 世纪, 百年630.ceremony [ˈserɪmənɪ] n. 典礼，仪式，礼节631.certain [ˈsɜːtən] a.某…；确定的；一定会…632.certainly [ˈsɜːtənlɪ] ad. 当然；一定, 无疑633.certificate [səˈtɪfɪkət] n. 证明, 证明书634.chain [tʃeɪn] n. 链；链条635.chair [tʃeə] n. 椅子636.chairman [ˈtʃeəmən] n. 主席, 会长；议长637.chairwoman ['tʃɛəˌwumən] n.女主席；女议长638.chalk [tʃɔːk] n. 粉笔639.challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战性640.challenging [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] a. 具有挑战性的641.champion [ˈtʃæmpɪən] n. 冠军, 优胜者642.chance [tʃɑːns] n. 机会, 可能性643.changeable [ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl] a. 易变的, 变化无常的644.change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. 零钱v. 变化；更换；兑换645.channel [ˈtʃænəl] n. 频道；通道；水渠646.chant [tʃɑːnt]v./ n. 反复呼喊647.chaos [ˈkeɪɔs] n. 混乱, 杂乱, 紊乱648.character [ˈkærɪktə] n.汉字；字体；品格649.characteristic [kærɪktəˈrɪstɪk] a. 典型的, 独特的650.charge [tʃɑːdʒ] v.索价；充电n. 费用；价钱维度二：英译汉版(cast~charge)601.cast [kɑːst] v. _________602.castle [ˈkɑːsl] n. 城堡603.casual [ˈkæʒʊəl] a. _________ 604.cat [kæt] n. _________605.catalogue ['kætəlɔg] n. _________ 606.catastrophe [kəˈtæstrəfɪ] n. _________ 607.catch [kætʃ] v. _________608.category [ˈkætɪɡərɪ] n. _________ 609.cater [ˈkeɪtə] v. _________610.catholic [ˈkæθəlɪk] a. _________ 611.cathedral [kəˈθiːdrəl] n. _________ 612.cattle [ˈkætl]n. _________613.cause [kɔːz] n. _________614.caution [ˈkɔːʃən] n. _________ 615.cautious [ˈkɔːʃəs] a. _________ 616.cave [keɪv] n. _________617.cease [ˈsiːs]vt_________618.ceiling [ˈsiːlɪŋ] n. _________619.celebrate [ˈselɪbreɪt] v. _________ 620.celebration [selɪˈbreɪʃən] n. _______ 621.celebrity [səˈlebrətɪ] n. _________ 622.cell [sel] n. _________623.cellar [ˈselə] n. _________624.cent [sent] n. _________625.centigrade [ˈsentɪɡreɪd] a. _________ 626.centimetre ['sentiˌmi:tə] n. _________ 627.central [ˈsentrəl] a. _________628.centre [ˈsentə] n. _________629.century [ˈsentʃərɪ] n. _________630.ceremony [ˈserɪmənɪ] n. _________ 631.certain [ˈsɜːtən] a. _________632.certainly [ˈsɜːtənlɪ] ad. _________633.certificate [səˈtɪfɪkət] n. _________ 634.chain [tʃeɪn] n. _________635.chair [tʃeə] n. 椅子636.chairman [ˈtʃeəmən] n. _________637.chairwoman ['tʃɛəˌwumən] n. _________ 638.chalk [tʃɔːk] n. _________639.challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. _________640.challenging [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] a. _________ 641.champion [ˈtʃæmpɪən] n. _________ 642.chance [tʃɑːns] n. _________643.changeable [ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl] a. _________ 644.change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. _____v. ________ 645.channel [ˈtʃænəl] n. _________646.chant [tʃɑːnt]v./ n. _________647.chaos [ˈkeɪɔs] n. _________648.character [ˈkærɪktə] n. _________649.characteristic [kærɪktəˈrɪstɪk] a. _________ 650.charge [tʃɑːdʒ] v. ______ n. _________维度三：汉译英版(cast~charge)601. _________ [kɑːst] v. 扔, 抛, 撒602. _________ [ˈkɑːsl] n. 城堡603. _________ [ˈkæʒʊəl] a. 漫不经心的, 非正式的604. _________ [kæt] n. 猫605. _________ ['kætəlɔg] n. 目录606. _________ [kəˈtæstrəfɪ] n. 灾难, 灾祸, 不幸事件607. _________ [kætʃ]v.捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）608. _________ [ˈkætɪɡərɪ] n. 类别, 种类609. _________ [ˈkeɪtə] v. 提供饮食, 承办酒席610. _________ [ˈkæθəlɪk] a. 天主教的611. _________ [kəˈθiːdrəl] n. 大教堂（天主教）612. _________ [ˈkætl]n. 牛（总称）, 家畜613. _________ [kɔːz] n. 原因, 起因vt. 促使,使发生614. _________ [ˈkɔːʃən] n. 谨慎, 小心, 警告615. _________ [ˈkɔːʃəs] a. 小心的, 谨慎的616. _________ [keɪv] n. 洞, 穴；地窖617. _________ [ˈsiːs]vt 停止；结束618. _________ [ˈsiːlɪŋ] n. 天花板, 顶棚620. _________ [selɪˈbreɪʃən] n. 庆祝；庆祝会621. _________ [səˈlebrətɪ] n. 名人；名流622. _________ [sel] n.单人牢房；蜂房；细胞623. _________ [ˈselə] n. 地窖；地下储藏室624. _________ [sent] n. 美分625. _________ [ˈsentɪɡreɪd] a. 摄氏的626. _________ ['sentiˌmi:tə] n. 公分, 厘米627. _________ [ˈsentrəl] a. 中心, 中央；主要的628. _________[ˈsentə] n. 中心, 中央629. _________ [ˈsentʃərɪ] n. 世纪, 百年630. _________ [ˈserɪmənɪ] n. 典礼，仪式，礼节631. _________ [ˈsɜːtən] a.某…；确定的；一定会…632. _________ [ˈsɜːtənlɪ] ad. 当然；一定, 无疑633. _________ [səˈtɪfɪkət] n. 证明, 证明书634. _________ [tʃeɪn] n. 链；链条635. _________ [tʃeə] n. 椅子636. _________ [ˈtʃeəmən] n. 主席, 会长；议长637. _________ ['tʃɛəˌwumən] n.女主席；女议长639. _________ [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战性640. _________ [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] a. 具有挑战性的641. _________ [ˈtʃæmpɪən] n. 冠军, 优胜者642. _________ [tʃɑːns] n. 机会, 可能性643. _________ [ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl] a. 易变的, 变化无常的644. _________ [tʃeɪndʒ] n. 零钱v. 变化；更换；兑换645. _________ [ˈtʃænəl] n. 频道；通道；水渠646. _________ [tʃɑːnt]v./ n. 反复呼喊647. _________ [ˈkeɪɔs] n. 混乱, 杂乱, 紊乱648. _________ [ˈkærɪktə] n.汉字；字体；品格649. _________ [kærɪktəˈrɪstɪk] a. 典型的, 独特的650. _________ [tʃɑːdʒ] v.索价；充电n. 费用；价钱维度四：词形转换版(cast~charge)1.casual a. 漫不经心的, 非正式的casually ad. 随意地，漫不经心地；临时地2.catastrophe n. 灾难, 灾祸, 不幸事件catastrophic a. 灾难性的；失败的3.catholic a. 天主教的cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教）4.caution n. 谨慎, 小心, 警告cautious a. 小心的, 谨慎的cautiously ad. 慎重地，谨慎地5.celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会6.cent n. 美分centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre n. 公分, 厘米7.centre n. 中心, 中央central a. 中心, 中央；主要的8.certain a.某…；确定的；一定会…certainly ad. 当然；一定, 无疑certainty n确定性；确实的事uncertain a. 无把握的；不确定的9.chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席, 会长；议长chairwoman n.女主席；女议长10.challenge n. 挑战性challenging a. 具有挑战性的challenged a. 受到挑战的11.change n. 零钱v. 变化；更换；兑换changeable a. 易变的, 变化无常的12.character n.汉字；字体；品格characteristic a. 典型的, 独特的characteristic n. 特征，特点，特色characterize v. 是……的特征；使……具有特点维度五：短语背诵版(cast~charge)1.cast the net into 撒网在……2.in casual clothes 穿便装3.catch sb doing 发现某人做某事4.catch fire 着火5.catch sight of 看见6.be caught in 赶上7.catch on 流行；理解8.catch one’s eye 引起某人注意9.catch up with 赶上；追上10.cater for 迎合；满足需要11.twenty head of cattle 20头牛12.cause and effect 因果反应13.cause sb to do 使某人做某事14.with caution 谨慎地15.be cautious about 对……谨慎16.cease doing 停止做某事17.celebrate Christmas 过圣诞节18.in celebration of 庆祝19.in the centre of 在……中心20.the wedding ceremony 婚礼211.for certain 确定22.It is certain that…肯定的是……23.be certain to do 肯定会做某事24.a birth certificate 出生证明35.a supermarket chain 连锁超市26.face the challenge of 面临……挑战27.challenge sb to do挑战某人做某事28.There is no chance of…没有……可能29.by chance 偶然，意外30.take a chance 冒险31.change for the better 好转32.get changed 换衣服33.in chaos 混乱中34.Chinese characters 汉字35.cartoon characters 动画人物36.in charge of 负责，主管37.in the charge of 由……负责38.take charge of 负责，主管39.charge sb with sth起诉某人做某事40.charge sb money for…因……收取某人费用维度六：单句填空版(cast~charge)阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
外研版高考英语一轮总复习 背诵默写本 选修6 Module 3
高考主题高频短语
1.to one’s credit 值得赞扬的是 2.trust each other 互相信任 3.share...with... 与……分享…… 4.think of others 为别人着想 5.be to blame 应受责备 6.be bored with 厌烦 7.be ready to help others 乐于助人 8.be nice/kind/friendly to sb 对某人友好 9.be concerned for/about... 对……担心/关心 10.get on/along well with sb 与某人相处融洽 11.break up 分手;解散;结束 12.a lack of understanding 缺乏理解
26.glowing adj.
炽热的,发光的
27.murmur v. 低声说,喃喃道
28.amid prep. 在……中
29.tread v. 踩,踏
30.partner n. 合伙人,共同出资人
(三)串记拓展词汇
1. close adj.亲密的,亲近的;近的 adv.靠近→ closely adv.紧密地,
测的→ predictable adj.可预测的
10. liar
n.撒谎者→ lie
v.撒谎
核心短语
1. burst out
突然发生,突然……起来
2. knock...over
(开车)撞伤,撞死
3. from time to time
偶尔,有时
4. make up
和好,和解;组成;编造
5. keep in touch
Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships
外研版高考英语一轮总复习 背诵默写本 选修6 Module 6 War and Peace
6. deep
adj.深的→ deepen
v.加深→ deeply adv.
深深地→ depth
n.深度
7. wound v.& n.使受伤;伤→ wounded adj.受伤的 8. shocked adj.(感到)震惊的,惊骇的→ shock vt.& n.使某人震惊; 震惊→ shocking adj.令人震惊的 9. senseless adj.无意义的,欠思考的→ sense n.感觉,理智 vt.感觉 到;检测 10. courage n.勇气→ encourage v.鼓舞,鼓励→ encouragementn.鼓舞 → encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的 11. disagreement n.争论,矛盾,意见不合→ agreement n.同意,一致 → agree v.同意;赞成→ disagree v.不同意;不一致
9.on behalf of 代表 e to power 上台执政 11.in the long run 从长远来看 12.for the benefit of 为了……的利益 13.lose one’s life 丧生 14.make a rescue 实施营救 15.in defense of 防护;保护 16.be armed with 装备有 e into conflict with 和……冲突
n.作战行动,军事行动 n.观点 n.影像 n.牺牲 n.(军队的)行装,行李 n.混乱的局面 v.大叫,呼喊 v.卸下 adj.值得做的,有价值的,有用的 n.策略,战略 prep.不管,不顾
(二)识记阅读词汇
1.invade v. 入侵,侵略
2.drown v. 淹死,使溺死
3.troop n.
高考英语一轮总复习背诵默写本Unit6Disasterandhope课件外研版必修第三册
Unit 6 Disaster and hope 必修第三册英 语教材单词(一)必背重点词汇1. disaster n.灾难,灾祸2. forecast v.预测,预报3. grab v.攫取,抓住4. rescue v.营救,解救5. emergency n.紧急情况,不测事件6. claim v.(战争、事故等)夺去(生命)7. crisis n.危机8. nowhere adv.什么地方都不,无处9. otherwise adv.否则,要不然10. midnight n.子夜,午夜(二)识记阅读词汇1.tube n. 管子 2.plus adj. (用于数字后面表示)多,余 3.hurricane n. 飓风 ndslide n. 山崩,滑坡 5.tsunami n. 海啸 6.typhoon n. 台风 7.blizzard n. 暴风雪 8.avalanche n. 雪崩 9.satellite n. 人造卫星 10.billion num. 十亿 p n. (坐着时的)大腿部 12.helicopter n.直升机 13.mosquito n. 蚊子 14.county n.(美国等国家的)县;(英国的)郡15.property n. 所有物,资产,财产 (三)串记拓展词汇1. erupt v.(火山)爆发,喷发→ eruption n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发2. immediately adv.即刻,马上→ immediate adj.立即的,立刻的3. occur v.发生→ occurrence n.发生4. announcement n.通告,公告→ announce vt.宣布;通告→ announcer n.播音员;广播员5. reliable adj.可信赖的,可靠的→ rely vi.依靠;依赖6. exceptionally adv.极其,非常→ except prep.除……之外 conj.除了,只是→ exception n.例外→ exceptional adj.非凡的;不同寻常的;杰出的7. threaten v.威胁到,危及→ threat n.威胁,可能会带来危险的人(事)→ threatening adj.威胁的8. precisely adv.精确地,准确地→ precise adj.精确的,准确的9. sufficient adj.足够的,充足的→ sufficiency n.足量,充足核心短语1. pick up 拿起,拾起;接电话;(偶然)学会;(开车)接人;改善,好转2. sure enough 果然3. compared to/with与……相比4. a crowd of 一群5. look through 浏览,迅速查看6. leave out 遗漏,不包括7. head for 朝……前进,向……去8. consist of 包含,包括;由……组成9. all of a sudden 突然,忽然10. look out for 注意查看,留心11. up and down 来来回回,上上下下12. in the open air 在户外,在室外13. keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)14. have yet to 还没有15. make it to 及时赶到……16. after all 毕竟,终究重点句型1.句式凝练:过去分词(短语)作定语One very hot summer,the sun reflected off it and melted cars parked below !一个非常炎热的夏天,太阳光反射过来,熔化了停在下面的汽车!2.句式凝练:现在分词短语作结果状语When it hit the coast,huge tidal waves caused severe flood, costing the lives of up to 300,000 citizens .当它袭击海岸时,巨大的海啸引起了严重的洪水,造成了多达30万市民死亡。
高考必背词汇+真题实战演练(7)
in-(in)+ sist(stand) →站在里面→坚持 用 insist on 坚持 insist that sb. (should) do sth.
一坚持：insist 二命令：order, command 四要求：require, request, demand, desire 五建议：advise, suggest, propose, urge, recommend
A. indicate
B. indicatingLeabharlann C. to indicate
D. to be indicating
imagine[ɪ‘mædʒɪn] v. 想象 imagination n. 想象力 imaginary adj. 想象的
考5 【2006江苏卷，32】
—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.
高考必背词汇+真题实战演练(7)
Part 1 词根词缀帮你记单词 Part 2 高考考过的易被忽略的词汇 Part 3 Funny words Part 4 高考常见易混词辨析 Part 5 高考必背短语
Group 1 im-, in-, il-, ir-表否定 illegal [ɪ‘ligl] adj. 非法的
—My goodness! I can’t imagine ____ that old.
A. to be
B. to have been
C. being
D. having been
考3
The patient insisted that he ____ ill and ____ to the hospital.
人教新课标版高中三年级英语必考词汇6综合练习
高三英语通用版必考词汇6综合练习（答题时间：40分钟）I. 单项填空1. Unless all his demands were ________，he would refuse to sign the agreement，he insisted.A. metB. permittedC. allowedD. replied2. —Are you still mad at her?—Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. rejectD. decline3. Asia is important to America because America’ s prosperity _____ trade with Asia’s growing economies.A. depends onB. takes offC. sets upD. breaks out4. It is said that the early European playing-cards _____ for entertainment and education.A. were being designedB. have designedC. have been designedD. were designed5. —What about the person?—Seldom in all my life ______ such a ______ person.A. I met; determiningB. I have met; determiningC. have I met; determinedD. did I meet; determined6. If you have a job，____ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.A. do devoteB. don't devoteC. devotingD. not devoting7. In our daily life, everyone fails every now and then. It is how you react that makes a _______.A. developmentB. differenceC. progressD. point8. ——My teacher says she’s canceling the class play. I just can’t understand.—— _______ .You were looking forward to it.A. It doesn’t matterB. It’s very unwise of herC. Don’t worry about itD. You must be disappointed9. ______a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains10. ______in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressedII. 完形填空Travel in most of Europe is easy. An agreement between the 15 European Union countries in 1995 means that citizens from most European countries can travel across borders without needing a visa.Each of the 12 countries that has 1 its own currency(货币) to accept the euro has its own 2 .So how have these countries been able to 3 ? And how has each country prepared for the birth of this new currency?Firstly, many people in Europe, 4 in west Europe, speak English. The European Convention on Human Rights says that all people have a 5 to learn and use their traditional language.But at the European Central Bank in Frankfurt, Germany, the official language for all 6 is English. And every European country requires students to study English for many years at 7 . Other languages may be offered, too. But English is a 8 ."If I meet someone, I try Spanish. Then I try 9 And if it' s not 10 , I say “Hello”. That' s the signal, and we communicate no matter what country we come from. " said Mafia Ortega, a ski instructor in the Pyrenees, 11 French and Spanish are mainly used.Each country has its own 12 culture. Though the French may be famous for their 1,000 types of cheese and the Greeks are known to 13 olive oil on everything, most people in Europe like 14 strong coffee on their breakfast table. Another drink is held 15 throughout the continent. Europe's vineyards (葡萄园) may be famous, but the real drink of Europe is 16 . Europeans consume tons of it.Football, of course, also helps to 17 all of Europe. Many fans are obsessed (着迷) with 18 and with international stars. David Beckham, of England' s Manchester United, is a hero to Europeans in the same 19 that Michael Jordan is to 20 .1. A. given up B. ended up C. agreed withD. started with2. A. money B. right C. border D. culture3. A. meet B. unite C. travel D. accept4. A. specially B. generally C. particularlyD. normally5. A. chance B. right C. wishD. place6. A. states B. people C. businessD. customers7. A. school B. work C. home D.table8. A. subject B. tool C. need D.must9. A. English B. French C. German D.Greek10. A. listening B. spoken C. working D.heard11. A. as B. where C. sinceD. whose12. A. food B. art C. drink D.life13. A. add B. take C. spend D.put14. A. a kind of B. a lot of C. a cup ofD. a taste of15. A. in common B. in general C. in needD. in special16. A. beer B. wine C. coffeeD. soup17. A. attract B. tie C. play D.watch18. A. opera B. bread C. music D.football19. A. position B. level C. wayD. game20. A. basketballers B. British C. athletesD. AmericansⅢ. 高考新题型—任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
高频词汇Unit6实战演练
高频词汇 Unit 6 实战演练Unit_6(共5题)1 【真题例句7】2014 年阅读 Text 4In 2010, leading congressional Democrats and Republicans sent letters to the AAAS asking that it______ actions that could be taken by “federal, state and local governments, universities, foundations, educators, individual benefactors and others” to “maintain national excellence in humanities and social scientific scholarship and education.”•[A] identify•[B] identity•[C] identical•[D] identifiable选择答案： A B C D正确答案：A试题解析：A参考翻译：2010 年，国会中主要的民主党人和共和党人致信美国人文与科学院，要求其指出联邦政府、州和地方政府、大学、基金会、教育工作者、个人赞助者以及其他人可以采取哪些行动，来维持国家在人文学科和社会科学的学术成就及教育方面的优势。
2 【真题例句7】2010 年翻译Yet these creatures are members of the biotic community and, if its stability depends on itsintegrity, they are ______to continuance.•[A] enlisted•[B] entrenched•[C] entitled•[D] entailed选择答案： A B C D正确答案：C试题解析：C参考翻译：然而这些生物是生物群落的成员，如果生物群落的稳定性取决于该群落的完整性，那么这些生物就有资格持续生存下去。
高考“熟词生义”必背词汇
③v.约会 dating (n.约会)
【真题集训】
•
【精准把脉】
高频熟词生义
对方向，刷高分
61、make a\one’s day= make sb. happy on the day 62、dear=expensive 63、defend(v)\defence(n) ①保卫、保护 ② 辩护 a defensive lawyer 辩护律师 64、desert ① n.沙漠 ②v. 放弃，抛弃，遗弃 a deserted island 65、deliver ①递送、运送 ②deliver a baby 接生 ③deliver a speech 发表 66、develop ①培养、养成 ②develop a film 冲洗胶卷 67、direction ①方向 ②指导、指引 ③ directions 说明书 68、 do=be ok,satisfactory or convenient,enough for---- 行，可以，可用，方便，适用 These shoes won’t do for mountain-climbing.
help=be helpful or usefull 有用，有帮助，有助于 work=(of a machine,apparatus,bodily organ,plan,method)
Eg. The activity is aimed at improving our communicating skill. 10、ahead of…① 在… 之前 ②=better than 优于… 11、be always/constantly doing sth. 老是、总是做---12、appear ① vi. 出现、露面、亮相、登台 disappear 消失 （这两词均为不及物动词，均无被动语态） ② 系动词 看起来，似乎，好像 13、atmosphere n. 气氛、氛围、环境 14、back v. ① 撤退=withdraw ② back up=support 支持 15、badly adv. 很，非常 eg. I need money badly. 我急需钱。 16、ball n.=party 舞会 17、bank n. ①银行 ②河岸、岸边 ③一团、一排 a bank of dark clouds 18、bear(bear-bore-born) v ①承受、忍受 ②=support 支撑 ③ 生育、孕育、长有
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She has to peer at things because of her short sight. peep 窥视，偷看 The mother peeped into the bedroom. 凝视，目不 gaze He gazed at his beautiful bride. bride 转睛地看 The children gaped at the dinosaur gape 吃惊地看着 model in the museum.
handle[‘hænd( handle[ hænd(ə)l] 把手; 处理 【2008湖北卷】 As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ___ the problem A. handle 处理 B. raise 提高,养育 C. face 面对 D. present 提出,呈现 3
1. b-p-f-v/w/u 间的互变 f t d foot-pad waste-vain chart-card drink-drench 3 d-s-t 3. d s t 间的互变 cid-cis miss-mit i it vid-vis cess-ceed d sense-sent grad-gress d window-vid i d id scrib-script fig-fict leak-lench f th father-patri t i will-voluteer seg-sect chord-cord
gradually[‘grædʒʊlɪ] 逐渐地 【2009浙江卷】 In I the h good d care of f the h nurses, the h b boy i is ___ recovering i from his heart operation. A. quietly 安静地 B. actually 事实上 C. practically 实际地 D. gradually 逐渐地
cast 投掷,扔 broadcast 广播 forecast 预报 gesture 手势,姿势 digest 笑话 register g 登记,注册 suggest 建议,暗示 gest-扔 castt扔
1
mission使命 admission允许,承认 dismiss 解散 散,罢免 permission 允许 promise承诺,约定
词汇 peer
含义 费力地看
例句
伤害：hurt, wound, injury hurt：v. 可指精神上或肉体上的伤害，疼痛 wound：刀枪所伤，或特指战场上受的伤 injury：意外（火灾，车祸）中受伤；精神或财产的损害； 强调身体功能的缺失。 【练一练】 1. He escaped from the car accident without any _____ . 2. He is suffering from back _____. 3. The _____ he got g in the war lead to his early y death. A. wounds B. hurt C. injury
figure[‘fɪgə] 数字，图形 figure out 理解，明白 理解 明白 用 fi 【2008湖北卷】 The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ___ its reality. p A. make up C. look through B. figure g out D. put off
高考必背词汇+真题实战演练（6）
Part 1 神奇的“词根” Part 2 高考考过的几个重点词汇 Part 3 高考必背短语 P Part 4 常考易混词辨析
flu 流感 fluent流利的 fluency 流利 fl id 液体 fluid flush 脸红,激动 affluence 财富 confluent 汇合的 influence 影响 flu- 流动
6
5
复习
harmonious fl ibl flexible reject j permission glance handle 和谐的 把手 处理 把手,处理 灵活的,柔韧的 拒绝 允许 一瞥,看一眼
复习
be familiar with be fond of forbid sb. sb to do sth. sth get down to 对…熟悉 喜欢… 禁止某人做某事 开始认真做某事
“It i is not t our abilities biliti that th t show h what h t we t truly l are, it is i our choices.” h i ” ——Dumbledore (Richard Harris) 《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets 》
flexible[‘fleksɪb(ə)l] 灵活的，柔韧的 根 flex(弯曲)+ible(adj.能…的) 【2010山东卷】 Mothers holding gj jobs outside the home should have ___ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. A heavy A. 重的 B smooth B. 光滑的 C C. flexible 灵活的 D D. complex 复杂的
gene 基因 general l普通的 generate 产生 generation 一代 generous 慷慨的 gentle 温柔的 genius 天才 g 才 oxygen 氧气 gen- 产生
本节小测
inject 注射 eject 驱逐,喷出 adjective 形容词 object 反对,目标 objective j 客观的 project 方案,计划 reject 拒绝 subject 项目,主题 ject- 扔(源自拉丁文jacere)
harmony[‘hɑːmənɪ] 协调，融洽 b i in h harmony with… ith 与…协调一致 协调 致 用 be harmonious 和谐的 【书面表达】假设你是李晓平，是江苏中学的学生。请你围绕“建设和 谐社会”的主题，根据下面所给出的提示，用英语给全省中学生写一封 倡议书。…… y Build a harmonious society
Part 3 高考必背短语
1 fail 1. f il to t do d sth. th 未能做成某事 2. have faith in 对…有信心 3. be familiar with 熟悉… 著 4. be famous for 因…而著名 5.fight against 与…打架 fight g with 与…打架；与…并肩作战 6. be fond of 喜欢… 7. forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 8. graduate from 从…毕业 9. be grateful to sb. for sth.因为某事感激某人
submit 屈服,提出 admit 承认,许可 commit 犯错误,委托 committee委员会 permit 允许 miss/mit i / it 扔
Sir William Jones 梵文 pitar it 拉丁语/希腊语 pater t 哥特语 fadar f d 梵语、希腊语、拉丁语、古英语 印欧语系 (Indo-European Family) 元音互换和辅音互换
Part 2高考考过的几个重点词汇
favour figure flexible gradually handle harmony
2. g-k-c/ch-ct 间的互变
2
favour [‘feɪvə] 喜爱，赞同 用 in favour of 支持…，赞成… favourite 喜爱的 favorable 有利的,赞许的 【2006陕西卷】 My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ___ it. A. in favour of C in honour C. hono r of B. in memory of D in search of D.
4
Part 4 常考易混词辨析
1.看: glance, glare, glimpse, peer, peep, stare, gaze, gape 2.伤害: hurt, wound, injury
看：glance, glare, glimpse, peer, peep, st gave him a quick glance glance 一瞥，看一眼 瞥 看 眼 and d smiled. il d They glared at each other after 怒目而视 glare g a big bi fight. fi ht glimpse 一瞥，看一眼 I caught a glimpse of that girl. 盯着 I told him i not to stare at her; stare (粗鲁无礼的) it’s rude. 词汇
10. get along with 与…相处 get away 逃离，脱离 逃离 脱离 get in 进入，收进 get down to 开始认真做某事 get back 返回 get close to 接近 get off 脱下 get through 拨通电话，通过 拨通电话 通过
11. give in 屈服，让步 give back 归还 give up 放弃 give out 公布，分发；用尽 公布 分发；用尽 give away 泄露，出卖 【2004福建卷】The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ___ on the radio yesterday. yesterday A. turned out B. found out C. given out D. carried out 结果是… 找出,查明 发布,公布 实施,贯彻