六年级英语上册期末测试卷(含答案)
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( ) 7. We shouldn't build more ________ and houses.
A. factory B. factories C. families D. forests
( ) 8. Can you help your grandma ________ plates this weekend?
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我们应该_____更多的树。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填plant，plant trees植树，should后跟动词原形，故答案为plant。
【点睛】
选择填空。
6.Amy was one year old in the photo. She ______ pretty. Her eyes ______ big and bright. ( )
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：一年有365天。365用英语来说是three hundred and sixty-five，前面有数词three，hundred不加复数，故排除B。百为和十位之间用and连接，故排除C。65中间用连字符连接，故排除D，只有A是正确表达，故选A。
14.—Would you like to have any e-friends in other countries? ( )
笔试部分70%
根据图片、句意及首字母，补全单词，注意书写规范
1.How much are these h______? Thirty-six yuan.
【答案】hamburgers##amburgers
【解析】
【详解】句意：这些_____多少钱？36元。根据句意和所给图片可知题干表达的是这些汉堡多少钱？汉堡hamburger可数名词，所以这些汉堡要用复数形式，hamburgers，故答案为hamburgers。
A.play; playedB.plays; playsC.played; playedD.played; play
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我经常在周末和吉姆下象棋。但是上周，我们踢足球。根据第一句中often，可知第一句是一般现在时，主语是I动词用原形play。根据第二句中last weekend，可知第二句是一般过去时，动词用过去式played。故选A。
【答案】sons##ons
【解析】
【详解】句意：布莱克夫人有两个______。他们都是可爱的男孩。根据句意和所给图片可知句意表达的是布莱克夫人有两个儿子，儿子用son，可数名词，故两个儿子用复数形式sons，故答案为sons。
5.We should p_____more trees.
【答案】plant
2.The robot d______is cool. He could move his head and arms.
【答案】dancer##ancer
【解析】
【详解】句意：机器人舞者很酷。他能活动他的头和胳膊。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词dancer舞者，根据is可知用单数，故答案为dancer。
A. tea B. team C. teacher D. teeth
( ) 13. We can ________ these bottles. Don't throw them away.
A riding B. reuse C. bicycle D. recycle
( ) 14. Air is ________ around us. We all need it.
15.I like this film. It is very ______. ( )
A.boringB.excitingC.boredD.noisy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢这部电影。它非常_____。A令人厌烦的；B令人兴奋的；C无聊的；D吵闹的；根据第一句句意喜欢这部电影，应该是令人兴奋的。故选B。
A. somewhere B. nowhere C. everywhere D. anywhere
( ) 15. Which ________ are you in? I am in Grade 6.
A. great B. grade C. green D. grey
( ) 16. Would you like some ________?
六年级英语上册期末测试卷（含答案）
听力部分30%
一、听音，根据你所听到的句子选择相应的图片。每小题读两遍。12%
( ) 1. A. B. C.
( ) 2. A. B. C.
( ) 3. A. B. C.
( ) 4. A. B. C.
( ) 5. A. B. C.
( ) 6. A. B. C.
二、听音，选择你所听到的单词补全句子。每小题读两遍。10%
9.Tourists like to visit the ______ in London. There are many interesting things in it. ( )
A.Great WallB.Tian’anmen SquareC.British MuseumD.Palace Museum
—________
A.Yes, I would.B.Yes, I would like.C.Yes, I’d like.D.Yes, I’d like to.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你想交其他国家的有网友吗？—________所给问句是would引导的一般疑问句，would like to do的肯定回答Yes, I’d like to.否定回答No, thanks.选项D符合语境，故选D。
A. paper B. present C. plastic D. project
( ) 11. ________ are very big. Most of them eat grass.
A. Rhymes B. Rabbits C. Restaurants D. Rhinos
( ) 12. Tim is in our football ________. He likes playing football with his friends.
8.The owl ______ a lot of noise. So the rabbits ______ a hole and slept in it. ( )
A.made; dugB.makes; digC.make; digD.maked; dug
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：猫头鹰发出很大的声音。于是兔子们挖了个洞，睡在里面。根据句意可知两句时态要一致，and连接的动词形式要一致，slept是sleep的过去式，两个空处都填过去式，made是make的过去式，dug是dig的过去式，故选A。
13.There are ______ days in a year. ( )
A.three hundred and sixty-five
B.three hundreds and sixty-five
C.three hundred sixty-five
D.three hundred and sixty five
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在过去，有许多南方中国虎，但是现在只有大约四十只。根据句意本题考查there be句型。第一个空根据句中In the past可知用过去时态，根据there be句型就近原则many South China Tigers是复数，be用are，过面一句中的now，可知用一般现在时，根据there be句型就近原则only about thirty只有四十只，是复数，be动词用are；故选B。
A.is; areB.was; wereC.were; wasD.are; is
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在照片中艾米一岁。她非常漂亮。她的眼睛又大又明亮。根据第一句中was可知本题是一般过去时态，第一个空主语是she，be动词用is，过去式是was，第二句中主语是her eyes她的眼睛是复数，be动词用are，过去式是were。故选B。
3.Look at this a______. It has six legs and two feelers.
【答案】ant##nt
【解析】
【详解】句意：看看这只_____。它有六条腿和两个触角。根据图片可知这是一只蚂蚁ant，可数名词单数，this修饰可数名词单数，故答案为ant。
4.Mrs. Black has two s______. They are both cute boys.
7.______ is the capital of China. It is in the ______ of China. ( )
A.Shanghai; eastB.Beijing; southC.Beijing; northD.Beijing; west
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：______是中国的首都。它在中国的_____。结合常识可知，北京是中国的首都，它在中国的北部，北京应用Beijing，北部应用north，故选C。
A. wash B. washing C. washes D. washed
( ) 9. There were about ________ tourists in the park. They all had a good time.
A. 3000 B. 300 C. 30 D. 3
( ) 10. We'd better not use ________ bags when we go shopping.
A. pears B. pizzas C. pine D. pies
三、听音，选择，将序号写在横线上。短文读两遍。8%
A. learn B. museum C. famous D. everything
E. thousands F. interesting G. things H. came
The Louvre Museum is in Paris. It is a great art 17________. There are many 18________ things in the Louvre Museum. People can19________ about human history(人类历史)and many different cultures(文化). There are 20________ of paintings in the museum. The world's most 21________ painting, the Moma Lisa, is in the Louvre. You cannot see 22________ on one trip. Many people 23________ again and again. They want to see all the beautiful 24________ there.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：旅游者喜欢参观_____在伦敦。里面有许多有趣的事情。A长城；B天安门广场；C英国博物馆；D颐和园；根据句意在伦敦的是伦敦博物馆，A，B，D都是中国的。故选C。
10.Breakfast is very important ______ us. ( )
A.ofB.toC.forD.at
12.In the past, ______ many South China Tigers, but now ______ only about thirty. ( )
A.there are; there areB.there were; there areC.there are; there wasD.therewas; there is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：早餐是非常重要的____我们。A……的；B到；C对于；D在。根据句意可知早餐对我们来说非常重要。对某人来说，介词用for。故选C。
11.I often ______ chess with Jim at the weekend. But last weekend, we ______ football. ( )
A. factory B. factories C. families D. forests
( ) 8. Can you help your grandma ________ plates this weekend?
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我们应该_____更多的树。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填plant，plant trees植树，should后跟动词原形，故答案为plant。
【点睛】
选择填空。
6.Amy was one year old in the photo. She ______ pretty. Her eyes ______ big and bright. ( )
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：一年有365天。365用英语来说是three hundred and sixty-five，前面有数词three，hundred不加复数，故排除B。百为和十位之间用and连接，故排除C。65中间用连字符连接，故排除D，只有A是正确表达，故选A。
14.—Would you like to have any e-friends in other countries? ( )
笔试部分70%
根据图片、句意及首字母，补全单词，注意书写规范
1.How much are these h______? Thirty-six yuan.
【答案】hamburgers##amburgers
【解析】
【详解】句意：这些_____多少钱？36元。根据句意和所给图片可知题干表达的是这些汉堡多少钱？汉堡hamburger可数名词，所以这些汉堡要用复数形式，hamburgers，故答案为hamburgers。
A.play; playedB.plays; playsC.played; playedD.played; play
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我经常在周末和吉姆下象棋。但是上周，我们踢足球。根据第一句中often，可知第一句是一般现在时，主语是I动词用原形play。根据第二句中last weekend，可知第二句是一般过去时，动词用过去式played。故选A。
【答案】sons##ons
【解析】
【详解】句意：布莱克夫人有两个______。他们都是可爱的男孩。根据句意和所给图片可知句意表达的是布莱克夫人有两个儿子，儿子用son，可数名词，故两个儿子用复数形式sons，故答案为sons。
5.We should p_____more trees.
【答案】plant
2.The robot d______is cool. He could move his head and arms.
【答案】dancer##ancer
【解析】
【详解】句意：机器人舞者很酷。他能活动他的头和胳膊。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词dancer舞者，根据is可知用单数，故答案为dancer。
A. tea B. team C. teacher D. teeth
( ) 13. We can ________ these bottles. Don't throw them away.
A riding B. reuse C. bicycle D. recycle
( ) 14. Air is ________ around us. We all need it.
15.I like this film. It is very ______. ( )
A.boringB.excitingC.boredD.noisy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢这部电影。它非常_____。A令人厌烦的；B令人兴奋的；C无聊的；D吵闹的；根据第一句句意喜欢这部电影，应该是令人兴奋的。故选B。
A. somewhere B. nowhere C. everywhere D. anywhere
( ) 15. Which ________ are you in? I am in Grade 6.
A. great B. grade C. green D. grey
( ) 16. Would you like some ________?
六年级英语上册期末测试卷（含答案）
听力部分30%
一、听音，根据你所听到的句子选择相应的图片。每小题读两遍。12%
( ) 1. A. B. C.
( ) 2. A. B. C.
( ) 3. A. B. C.
( ) 4. A. B. C.
( ) 5. A. B. C.
( ) 6. A. B. C.
二、听音，选择你所听到的单词补全句子。每小题读两遍。10%
9.Tourists like to visit the ______ in London. There are many interesting things in it. ( )
A.Great WallB.Tian’anmen SquareC.British MuseumD.Palace Museum
—________
A.Yes, I would.B.Yes, I would like.C.Yes, I’d like.D.Yes, I’d like to.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你想交其他国家的有网友吗？—________所给问句是would引导的一般疑问句，would like to do的肯定回答Yes, I’d like to.否定回答No, thanks.选项D符合语境，故选D。
A. paper B. present C. plastic D. project
( ) 11. ________ are very big. Most of them eat grass.
A. Rhymes B. Rabbits C. Restaurants D. Rhinos
( ) 12. Tim is in our football ________. He likes playing football with his friends.
8.The owl ______ a lot of noise. So the rabbits ______ a hole and slept in it. ( )
A.made; dugB.makes; digC.make; digD.maked; dug
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：猫头鹰发出很大的声音。于是兔子们挖了个洞，睡在里面。根据句意可知两句时态要一致，and连接的动词形式要一致，slept是sleep的过去式，两个空处都填过去式，made是make的过去式，dug是dig的过去式，故选A。
13.There are ______ days in a year. ( )
A.three hundred and sixty-five
B.three hundreds and sixty-five
C.three hundred sixty-five
D.three hundred and sixty five
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在过去，有许多南方中国虎，但是现在只有大约四十只。根据句意本题考查there be句型。第一个空根据句中In the past可知用过去时态，根据there be句型就近原则many South China Tigers是复数，be用are，过面一句中的now，可知用一般现在时，根据there be句型就近原则only about thirty只有四十只，是复数，be动词用are；故选B。
A.is; areB.was; wereC.were; wasD.are; is
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在照片中艾米一岁。她非常漂亮。她的眼睛又大又明亮。根据第一句中was可知本题是一般过去时态，第一个空主语是she，be动词用is，过去式是was，第二句中主语是her eyes她的眼睛是复数，be动词用are，过去式是were。故选B。
3.Look at this a______. It has six legs and two feelers.
【答案】ant##nt
【解析】
【详解】句意：看看这只_____。它有六条腿和两个触角。根据图片可知这是一只蚂蚁ant，可数名词单数，this修饰可数名词单数，故答案为ant。
4.Mrs. Black has two s______. They are both cute boys.
7.______ is the capital of China. It is in the ______ of China. ( )
A.Shanghai; eastB.Beijing; southC.Beijing; northD.Beijing; west
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：______是中国的首都。它在中国的_____。结合常识可知，北京是中国的首都，它在中国的北部，北京应用Beijing，北部应用north，故选C。
A. wash B. washing C. washes D. washed
( ) 9. There were about ________ tourists in the park. They all had a good time.
A. 3000 B. 300 C. 30 D. 3
( ) 10. We'd better not use ________ bags when we go shopping.
A. pears B. pizzas C. pine D. pies
三、听音，选择，将序号写在横线上。短文读两遍。8%
A. learn B. museum C. famous D. everything
E. thousands F. interesting G. things H. came
The Louvre Museum is in Paris. It is a great art 17________. There are many 18________ things in the Louvre Museum. People can19________ about human history(人类历史)and many different cultures(文化). There are 20________ of paintings in the museum. The world's most 21________ painting, the Moma Lisa, is in the Louvre. You cannot see 22________ on one trip. Many people 23________ again and again. They want to see all the beautiful 24________ there.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：旅游者喜欢参观_____在伦敦。里面有许多有趣的事情。A长城；B天安门广场；C英国博物馆；D颐和园；根据句意在伦敦的是伦敦博物馆，A，B，D都是中国的。故选C。
10.Breakfast is very important ______ us. ( )
A.ofB.toC.forD.at
12.In the past, ______ many South China Tigers, but now ______ only about thirty. ( )
A.there are; there areB.there were; there areC.there are; there wasD.therewas; there is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：早餐是非常重要的____我们。A……的；B到；C对于；D在。根据句意可知早餐对我们来说非常重要。对某人来说，介词用for。故选C。
11.I often ______ chess with Jim at the weekend. But last weekend, we ______ football. ( )