仁爱版英语七年级上册Unit3知识点

………………………………………………最新资料推荐………………………………………Unit 3 Getting Together Topic 1 语言点
一、单词短语
1. in the same class 在同一班
2.study … with… 与…一起学习…
3.help sb with sth=help sb (to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事
4. No problem 没问题
5.Certaiinly=Of course =Sure 当然
6.at home在家
6.help each other 互相帮助/学习
7.speak Chinese 讲汉语
8.say(说具体内容)
9.want to do sth. 想要做某事
10.want sth 想要某物
11.visit Beijing 参观北京
11. in English 用英语
12.live in+大地点居住在…
13.live at+小地点居住在…
二、句型1. May I do sth.? 我可以做某事吗?eg.May I study English with you? 我可以与你一起学习英语吗？2.Could you please do sth?请您…好吗？/请问可不可以…？
eg.Could you please tell me your name?请问你可以告诉我你的名字吗？
Sure. My name is LiHua 当然可以，我叫李华。

2. like … very much 非常喜欢… eg. I like apples very much 我非常喜欢苹果
like … a little 有点喜欢… eg. I like apples a little我有点喜欢苹果
n ot like … at all 一点也不不喜欢… eg. She doesn’t like apples at all 她一点也不喜欢苹果三、语法:(一) 一般现在时1.肯定句: We speak Chinese 2.肯定句: Mike speaks English.否定句: We don't speak Chinese. 否定句: Mike doesn't speak English.一般疑问句: Do you speak Chinese? 一般疑问句: Does Mike speak English?回答: Yes, we do. No, we don't. 回答: Yes, he does. No, he doesn't.3.动词第三人称单数构成形式:见书本121页(二)代词
主格代词:在句中当句子主语e.g. I have a good friend. He has a good friend.
宾格代词: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构.Please call me Mike. (动宾)Give it (动宾) to me (介宾) .Help us find him. (动宾)
人称代词排列顺序：（可记住口诀）you, he and I; we, you and they; he and she
口诀：对你尊重you在前，谦虚礼貌I最后；我们人多力量大，we要排在you之前，they委屈垫在后；两性并列不平等，绅士风度放一边，he 在前she在后
特殊情况：
1. 为了强调某人称，或是出现在承认错误之类的句中时，应把第一人称的I，放在前。

2. 当说话人I的身份很高或回忆往事时，可以先说I。

形容词性物主代词，必须与名词共同使用.e.g. my name/ your mother/ his friend/ their teacher
Unit 3 Getting Together Topic 2 语言点
一、单词1.职业名称teach (教) → teacher (教师) work （工作）→worker (工人) drive (驾驶)→ driver (司机)
farm (农场)→ farmer (农民) act(表演) →actor演员
2. 对应词:teacher老师—student学生nurse护士—doctor医生
waiter男服务员—waitress女服务员salesman 男售货员—salesgirl女售货员 4. 家庭成员grandfather -- grandmother grandpa -- grandma father -- mother
Dad -- Mum Uncle --- aunt son --- daughter brother --- sistercousin
二、词组1.工作场所: in a school 在学校in a hospital 在医院in an office 在办公室
in a shop / store 在商店on a farm 在农场at home 在家
2.be home到家
3. a photo of my family 一张我家的相片
4.the young woman in yellow 穿黄衣服的年轻女士
5. on the sofa 在沙发上
6. a happy family 幸福的家
9. a student in Grade Seven 一名七年级的学生
10. live in… 居住在
11. live with…和……住在一起
12. look after…照顾……; 保管……三、句型:1. I'm home. 我回来了.2. What a nice place! 多漂亮的一个地方!3. There are five people in my family.我家有五口人。

There be …“有……”，表示“某处有某人/物”，be动词的单复数形式根据所跟名词的单复数一致；people 单复数同形。

4. My parents are both office workers. 我父母二个都是公务员. We all love our work. 我们都喜爱我们的工作.注意:both指两者"都"; all指三者或三者以上"都"
四、语法:(一) 提问职业:What+do/does+主语+do？1.What do you do? 你是做什么工作的？I
am a doctor.我是一名医生2.What does he /she do?他/她是做什么工作的？He /She is a doctor.他/她是一名医生(二) 提问工作场所:1. Where do you work?I work in a hospital"school
2.Where does he /she work ?He/She works in an office/on a farm.(三) 名词所有格: s' 或's, 表示"……的"Kangkang's grandfather康康的祖父母Jane's family tree 珍妮的家谱Unit 3 Getting Together Topic 3 语言点
一、词汇:(可数名词) ：apples oranges cakes hamburgers eggs dumplings noodles(不可数名词，后不可加S)：rice porridge（稀饭）bread meat chicken fish beef（牛肉）milk coffee water juiceEat (吃) + drink (喝) = have
something to drink 喝的东西something to eat 吃的东西have dinner 吃晚饭;吃正餐have breakfast 吃早饭have lunch 吃午饭have supper 吃晚饭
have sth for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner 早/中/晚餐吃…
注：三餐前用介词for.
二、词组
1.Help yourself/yourselves to…请随便吃……
2.would like … 想要… want sth… 想要…
eg. I would like an egg and some fish 我想要一个鸡蛋和一些鱼。

I want an egg and some fish 我想要一个鸡蛋和一些鱼。

3.What about …= How about…表示征求意见。

4.Why not+动词原形…?= Why don’t you +动词原形…?“为什么不？”
eg.Why not have some fish? 为什么不来些鱼呢？
5.Good idea !好主意！
6.take sb’s order记下某人点的饭菜
二、句型;1. help oneself (to sth) 请自便(吃些某物)2. would like = want 想要Would you like some eggs? = Do you want some eggs?What would you like to drink? = What do you like to drink?3. Give me some meat. = Give some meat to me.4. Why not have some milk? 为什么不来些牛奶呢？（表示提建议）5. May I take your order? = May I help you?(限于用餐)请问您需要什么？6. What do you think of the fish? = How do you like the fish? 你觉得这鱼怎么样?7. —Would you like to have dinner with me? (表邀请)你想和我一起吃晚餐吗？
— Ok. I'd love to好啊，我非常愿意。

8. be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事
eg.I'm very glad to be here.我非常高兴能在这儿9. be kind to to sb 对某人很友好
eg.They are all kind to me.他们都对我很友好。

三、语法: 可数名词和不可数名词的量(一)可数名词: 可直接用基数词表具体的量表“一”：a cake /book /hamburger/bike an apple /orange /eggtwo cakes three books four apples five eggs
（二）不可数名词：可用数量词来表示具体的量a glass of milk/water/juice 一杯牛奶/水/
果汁three glasses of milk/water /juice 三杯牛奶/水/果汁a pair of … 一双/副/对…… two pairs of… 两双/副/对……(三) 模糊的量some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词a few + 可数名词表示若干/一点 a little + 不可数名词表示若干/一点
many +可数名词许多much + 不可数许多
some apples 一些苹果some meat/water 一些肉/水 a few friends 几个朋友 a little water 一点点水many friends 许多朋友much water 许多水。