英语作文议论文格式

英语作文议论文格式
【篇一：英语议论文写作模版】
议论文作文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板
导入：
第1段：recently weve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
正文：
第2段：most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)the reasons are listed as follows. first... second... finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段：however, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) here are the reasons. in the first place... whats more... in addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论：
第4段：personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so i support it.(个人观点) オ
2.a或者b类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：some people hold the opinion that a is superior to b in many ways. others, however, argue that b is much better. personally, i would prefer a because i think a has more advantages.
正文：
第2段：there are many reasons why i prefer a. the main reason is that ... another reason is that...(赞同a的原因)
第3段: of course, b also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个b的优势) 结论：
第4段: but if all these factors are considered, a is much better than b. from what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ
3.观点论述类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
as a student, i am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)the reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下)
正文：
第2段：first of all... secondly... besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论：
第3段：in conclusion, i believe that... (照应第1段，构成总-分-总结构)
4.how to类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文：
第2段：many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. first of all... another way to solve the problem is ... finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
结论：
第3段：these are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. but it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
实用文体写作模板
高考英语作文经典范文
名人名言 no one can degrade us except ourselves; that if we are worthy, no influence can defeat us. (b.t.washington, american educator)除了我们自己以外，没有人能贬低我们。

如果我们坚强，就没有什么不良影响能够打败我们。

为了大家能更多的得到写作部分的25分，我们特精选了以下范文，希望同学们务必研读背诵！（尤其注意：文中划线部分为该体裁的套话；黑体部分为写作中的经典表达。

）may you succeed in the coming college entrance examination.
一、与报社等讨论稿（带手机利弊）
dear editor:
[引出话题] i’m a senior three student. i’m writing to tell you my opinion on whethermiddle school students can go to school with mobile phones. [赞成]i think they can do that. because students can keep in touch with their friends and family wherever they are. besides, the mobile phone is a way to have fun.
[反对] however, every coin has 2 sides. there are some problems with using mobile phones. the ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the classroom.another students is that some students can spend too much time and money on phone calls and sending messages.
[个人观点] in conclusion, i suggest students not use phones in the classroom. also, as it is expensive, the owner should take good care of it.
yours sincerely,
li hua
二、看对照表格写调查报告（孩子出国利弊）
[调查内容] a survey is taken onpublic opinions of the fact that many parents spend a large amount of money sending their children to study abroad, some of whom are middle school students.
[调查结果]from it we can see that 38 percent of those surveyed think it is worth the money letting children study abroad to get a better education so that they can get pay in return in the futurehowever, not all are for it / some are against it. 62% of them hold the view that it is difficult for young people to live and study i n a foreign country. it’s easy for them to fall / get into some bad habits and the cost of education in another country is ten times as much as that at home.
[解决措施]the survey shows thatthe government should set up different kinds of schools to meet the demands of different children. （句型do something /take measures / steps about sth.to do sth）
三、读柱状图表写调查报告 [注意句式变换]middle school students have some ideas about their future jobs.the most striking contrast isin teaching: 30percent of the girls would like to become teachers while only 5percent of the boys want to do the job. 20 percent of the boys want to do business and another 20 percent want to become lawyers, while girls make
up 15 percent in these two fields. what boys like to do most is to become managers and the second largest group would like to be scientists.besides teaching, the second choice for girlsisto be scientists and managers. the number is not small. girls also expect to show their abilities in these two fields.
四、写信（过去/现在对比）
dear editor,
i’m a middle school student.i once had a very happy family, but everything has changed because of my father.
he used to be a very good doctor and was often praised by his patients. he took good care of the family and shared the housework with my mother everyday.
however, he is now quite a different person. he plays mahjong all night and oft
en quarrels with my mother. i just can’t concentrate on my studies and my grades are coming down. i’m very much worried and i’m afraid it will destroy my family as we ll as my father
could you help me what to do? i’m looking forward to your reply. thank you very much.
li hua
英语作文写作框架
英语作文的框机架
对比观点题型
（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1. 有一些人认为……
2．另一些人认为……
3．我的看法……
the topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. there are two sides of opinions about it. some people say a is their favorite. they hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持a的理由一）what is more, ③-------------理由二). moreover, ④---------------(理由三). while others think that b is a better choice in the following three reasons. firstly,-----------------(支持b的理由一). secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
from my point of view,i think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. the reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). as a matter of fact, there
are some other reasons to explain my choice. for me, the former is surely a wise choice .
（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. for example, they think
②-----------------（举例说明）．and it will bring them ③---------------(为他们带来的好处).
in my opinion, i never think this reason can be the point. for one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). for another thing, ⑤---------(反对的理由之
二)． form all what i have said, i agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．
12
阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．
１．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．
２．分析并举例使其更充实．
the good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us
that ----------------(释义). indeed, we can learn many things form it. first of all,-----------------(理由一). for example, -------------------(举例说明). secondly,----------------(理由二). another case is that ---------------(举例说明). furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．
in my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). in short, whatever you do, please remember the say------a. if you understand it and apply
it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
１．问题现状
２．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
in recent days, we have to face i problem-----a, which is becoming more and more serious. first, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．second, ----------(举例进一步说明现状)confronted with a, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.for one thing,---------------(解决方法一). for another-------------(解决方法二). finally, --------------(解决方法三).
personally, i believe that -------------(我的解决方法). consequently, i’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的
态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
１．说明事物现状
２．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
３．你对现状（或前景）的看法 nowadays many people prefer a because it has a significant role in our daily life. generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.first ----------------(Ａ的优点之一). besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.but every coin has two sides.the negative aspects are also apparent. one of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．to make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．
through the above analysis, i believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. therefore, i would like to ---------------(我的看法)．
(from the comparison between these positive and negative effects of a, we should take it reasonably and do it according
to the circumstances we are in. only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．)
【篇二：英语议论文模板及范文】
启航教育专用高考英语作文模板
议论文
三大要素：论点，论据，论证
基本结构：提出问题（引论）；分析问题（本论）；解决问题（结论）
常用论证方法：比较法例证法推理法归纳法驳论法
提纲式作文
（1）不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
写作方法：
1. 有一些人认为…
2. 另一些人认为…
3. 我的看法…
there is a widespread concern over the issue that . but it is well known that the
opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. a majority of people think that 观点一 . in their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first
place, . besides, in the second place, . so it goes
without saying that 观点一 .
people, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. some people hold the idea that 点二 . in their point of view, on the one hand, 原因一 . on the other hand, 原因
二 . therefore, there is no doubt that观点二.
as far as i am concerned, i firmly support the view that . it is not only
because _______________, but also because______
_________.
题（一）：每年高考之前总会出现“高考移民”，他们设法到录取分数线较低的省份参加
考试。

你班同学就此展开讨论，提出以下两种相反意见：
请就此给“学生英语报student times”写一篇报道，说明上述讨论情况。

说明：1.词数100左右;
2.标题和开头段已给出.
students on the move for their exams ─fair or unfair?
every year some students from high─score areas move to other provinces to take the entrance
题（二）：目前,温州的街头出现了越来越多的猫与狗,对此“中学生英语报”组织了一场
讨论：城市内是否可以饲养宠物。

请你根据下表所提供的信息，介绍讨论情况，并说明自己
的观点和建议。

注意：
1．词数100左右；
- 1 -
2．可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语已为你写好。

recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities.
（2）利弊型的议论文
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利
或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
写作方法：
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
3. 你对现状（或前景）的看法
nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目 . in fact, there
are both advantages and disadvantages in widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. firstly, . and
secondly 优点二 .
just as a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. to begin with, 缺点一 . in addition,
缺点二 .
to sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of into full play, and
reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. in that case, we will definitely make a
better use of the
题（一）：你班同学在英语课上讨论毕业班学生是否可以把课本留给下一届学生使用这一问
题.假如你是小组长,请根据小组讨论的记录用英语写一份报告,陈述自己的看法或建议.报告要点
如下:
1．报道必须包括所有要点,适当增加细节,使内容连贯、完整。

2．报道的开头部分已写好，只需接着写。

（不记入总字数）
3．词数100左右。

is recycling textbook a good suggestion?
on behalf of our group, i?d like to give a brief summary of our discussion on the topic “is
recycling textbook a good suggestion?”
题（二）：（06陕西）暑假即将来临。

你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出出不同看法，请根
据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。

- 2 -
1．短文写在答题卡上的指定区域，词数80~120（不含已写好的部分）。

2．短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表述。

3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

4．参考词汇：眼界borizon(或view)
the summer holiday is coming . our class have had a discussion about what to do during the
（3）答题性议论文
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途经
写作方法：
1．问题现状
2．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that) 作文题目 . it is really an important concern to every one of us. as a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
as we know , there are many steps which can be taken to solve this problem. first of all, 途径一 . in addition, another way contributing to the success of the solving problem is 途径二 . above all, to solve the problem of , we should find a number of various
方法 .
题：
垃圾分类与资源回收
目前，每个城市每天都产生大量的垃圾，垃圾分类刻不容缓，请根据列提示，用英语写一篇
1．词数：150左右。

2．内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。

3．参考词汇：垃圾分类rubbish classification
提纲式作文常用句型：
(1). 用于句首提出论题或现象的句型
①recently , …has become the focus of the society .
②…has been playing an increasingly important role in our
day-to-day life .
③nowadays there is a growing concern for …
④nowadays it is common to hear /see …
⑤…has become a common occurrence in our daily life .
⑥nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of …
- 3 -
⑦it is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that … ⑧in recent years , there is a general tendency …
⑨nowadays … has become a problem we have to face .
(2). 用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型
①some people like / prefer …, while others are against…
②there are diffe rent opinions among people as to … some believe …
③some people suggest … others , however , hold the opposite opinion .
④on the one hand , people tend to … on the other hand , they feel …
⑤some people argue that … others , in contrast , believe
that …
⑥although more and more people come to believe … there are still others who insist that … ⑦on the contrary , there are people in favor of …
⑧there are some people who hold different opinions about …
(3). 用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型
①my own experience tells me th at …
②in my opinion , we should attach more importance to …
③as for my own idea about … i believe …
④as far as i am concerned , i plan to …
⑤personally , i prefer …
⑥in my view , both sides are partly right in that …
⑦but for me , i would rather …
⑧my own point of view is that …
⑨in conclusion , i support the statement that …
（一）不同观点列举型( 选择型 )范文
题一：
students on the move for their exams ─fair or unfair?
every year some students from high─score areas move to other provinces to take the entrance examination of the colleges. recently we had a discussion about this.
some think it understandable for the students move to other places to take the exam since they want to be able to study at a better university. and it seems to be the right of a student as a citizen to have such a chance, especially those from an area of high entry─score. otherwise they have to get much higher scores to enter a university than those who are from a low entry─score province.
other take a quite different stand.they think those who are from high─score areas would add pressure to the areas they move to , which also means an unfair situation to those students in low─score areas. what?s more, it seems to be just favourable to the powerful and not fair to ordinary people. so they don?t think it a good thing.
题二：
recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities. some students think it?s a good idea to keep pets because old people who live alone at home can get some comfort from pets. besides, getting along well with animals will make our life interesting. on the contrary, the other students are against the idea. in their opinion, if too many people keep pets at home , it is bad for the environment. what is worse, pets may make too much noise and even attack people .
i like animals, so i don?t think it is bad to keep pets at home. but we must take some measures - 4 -
to prevent them from polluting our environment.
（二）利弊型的议论文范文
题一
is recycling textbook a good suggestion?
on behalf of our group, i?d like to give a brief summary of our discussion on the topic “is recycling textbook a good suggestion?”as we know, when high school students graduate from school ,their textbooks are thrown away ,which are still in good condition. what a great waste it is!
a suggestion has been put forward that we should recycle the textbooks. some students in my group agree to this suggestion. for one thing,recycling textbooks can save a lot of
natural resources,which are used to make textbooks . and it can also save plenty of family expenses. for another, in western countries , recycling textbooks is very popular and it gives us a good example. but some have different opinions about it, for the content of the textbokks are often renewed. what?s more, it is not proper to make notes in the textbooks.
but in my opinion, this is a wonderful idea because this will do good to both the government and the families.
题二：
the summer holiday is coming . our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday. some are in favor of staying at home . they think it?s both convenient and comfortable.what ?s more ,they can save money for other purposes. but they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.
however, others prefer to go out for the traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. but they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling.
in my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home ,for i can do what i like, such as reading books, watching tv, and helping my parents with the housework.
（三）答题性议论文范文：
at present, society produces a large amount of rubbish, such as leftover food, waste paper, plastic bottles and batteries every day. rubbish has become a big headache in every city and is becoming a major environmental problem. it has become necessary to deal with this issue. so, how to solve this problem? i think rubbish classification is a good way to deal with it.
firstly, rubbish classification can reduce the amount of
rubbish and the rubbish pollution to the environment. secondly, it is a scientific and effective way to manage rubbish. whats more, by classifying rubbish it allows us to recycle resources, which will improve the quality of our living conditions and help the environment.
since rubbish classification has so many advantages, our government should take effective measures to introduce this policy immediately. different dustbins should be placed in
public places so that residents can leave their sorted rubbish
in them.
图画式作文
- 5 -
【篇三：高考英语作文议论文模板】
高考英语作文（1）议论文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板
导入：
第1段：recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题）our opinions are divided on this topic.
（观点有分歧）
正文：
第2段：most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）
here are the reasons. first... second... finally...(列出2~3个赞成
的理由)
第3段：however, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）their reasons are as follows. in the first place... what’s more...
in addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论：
第4段：personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so i support it.（个人观点）オ
2.“a或者b”类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段： some people hold the opinion that a is superior to b
in many ways. others, however, argue that b is much better. personally, i would prefer a because i think a has more advantages.
正文：
第2段：there are many reasons why i prefer a. the main
reason is that ... another reason is that...(赞同a的原因)
第3段: of course, b also has advantages to some extent... (列
出1~2个b的优势)结论：
第4段: but if all these factors are considered, a is much better than b. from what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ
3.观点论述类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
as a student, i am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）
the reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下）
正文：
第2段：first of all... secondly... besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)结论：
第3段：in conclusion, i believe that... （照应第1段，构成总—分—总结构）
4.how to类议论文模板：
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文：
第2段： many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. first of all... another way to solve the problem is ... finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
结论：
第3段：these are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. but it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
（附）：巧用连接词
要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词
表示罗列增加
first, second, third,
first, then / next, after that / next, finally
for one thing … for another…,
on (the) one hand…on the other hand,
besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,
especially / in particular,
表示时间顺序
now, at present, recently,
after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,
at first, in the beginn
ing, to begin with,
later, next, finally,
immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment
form now on, from then on,
at the same time, meanwhile,
till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,
表示解释说明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact, actually
表示转折关系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,
表示并列关系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor
表示因果关系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that
表示条件关系
as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示让步关系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)
表示举例
for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
表示比较
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared
wi th (to)…just like, just as,
表示目的
for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to, 表示强调
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,
表示概括归纳
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as i know, as we all know, as has been stated, as i have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,。