GB162HHGABNUB-V00中文资料
中国电磁兼容认证标准目录体系-与非网
家用电器和工具的抗扰度要求
Immunity requirements tor household
appliances and tools
EN5513一4,1995
警报系统的抗扰度要求
Immunity requirements Ior alarm systems
[77(See)28]
中国电磁兼容认证标准目录体系
基础类
序号
标准号
标准名
1
GB/T 4365-1995
电磁兼容术语
2
GB/T 6113—1995
无线电干扰和抗扰度测量设备规范
3
GB 3907-83*
工业无线电干扰基本测量方法
4
GB 4859—84*
电气设备的抗干扰特性基本测量方法
5
GB/T 15658-1995
城市无线电噪声测量方法
GB 13616一92
微波接力站电磁环境保护要求
11
GB 13617—92
短波无线电收信台(站)电磁环境要求
12
GB 13618-92
对空情报雷达站电磁环境防护要求
13
GB/T 1362O-92
卫星通信地球站与地面微波站之间协调区的确定和干扰计算方法
14
GB/T13619—1992
微波接力通信系统干扰计算方法
5
GB 6833.3-87*
电子测量仪器电磁兼容性试验规范 静电放电敏感度试验
6
GB 6833.4—87*
电子测量仪器电磁兼容性试验规范 电源瞬态敏感度试验
7
GB 6833.5-87*
电子测量仪器电磁兼容性试验规范 辐射敏感度试验
8
GB中常用标准件标准
GB中常用标准GB中常用标准螺栓和螺柱六角头螺栓GB/T27-1988六角头铰制孔用螺栓A级GB/T27-1988六角头铰制孔用螺栓B级GB/T31.1-1988六角头螺杆带孔螺栓-A级和B级GB/T31.2-1988A型六角头螺杆带孔螺栓-细杆-B级GB/T31.2-1988B型六角头螺杆带孔螺栓-细杆-B级GB/T5780-2000六角头螺栓C级GB/T5781-2000六角头螺栓-全螺纹-C级GB/T5782-2000六角头螺栓GB/T5783-2000六角头螺栓-全螺纹GB/T5784-1986六角头螺栓-细杆-B级GB/T5785-2000六角头螺栓-细牙GB/T5786-2000型六角头螺栓-细牙-全螺纹其它螺栓GB/T8-1988方头螺栓C级GB/T 10-1988沉头方颈螺栓GB/T 11-1988沉头带榫螺栓GB/T 37-1988T形槽用螺栓GB/T 798-1988活节螺栓GB/T 799-1988地脚螺栓GB/T 800-1988沉头双榫螺栓GB/T 794-1993加强半圆头方颈螺栓A型GB/T 794-1993加强半圆头方颈螺栓B型双头螺柱GB/T897-1988双头螺柱B型GB/T 898-1988双头螺柱B型GB/T 899-1988双头螺柱B型GB/T 900-1988双头螺柱B型GB/T 901-1988等长双头螺柱-B级GB/T 953-1988等长双头螺柱-C级螺母六角螺母1型六角螺母C级(GB41-86)GB56-1988六角厚螺母GB808-1988小六角特扁细牙螺母GB/T6170-2000(1型六角螺母)GB/T6171-2000(1型六角螺母-细牙)GB/T6172.1-2000六角薄螺母GB/T6173-2000六角薄螺母-细牙GB/T6174-2000六角薄螺母-无倒角GB/T6175-2000(2型六角螺母)GB/T6176-2000(2型六角螺母-细牙)六角锁紧螺母GB/T6184-2000(1型全金属六角锁紧螺母)GB/T6185.1-2000(2型全金属六角锁紧螺母)GB/T6185.2-2000(2型全金属六角锁紧螺母-细牙) GB/T6186-2000(2型全金属六角锁紧螺母-9级)六角开槽螺母GB6179-1986(1型六角开槽螺母-C级)GB6180-1986(2型六角开槽螺母-A级和B级)GB6181-1986六角开槽薄螺母-A和B级GB9457-1988(1型六角开槽螺母)GB9458-1988(2型六角开槽螺母-细牙-A级和B级) GB9459-1988六角开槽薄螺母GB6178-1986(1型六角开槽螺母-A和B级)圆螺母GB810-1988小圆螺母GB817-1988带槽圆螺母GB812-1988圆螺母滚花高螺母GB806-1988滚花高螺母GB807-1988滚花薄螺母其它螺母GB923-1988盖形螺母GB39-1988方螺母-C级螺钉十字槽螺钉GB/T818-2000十字槽盘头螺钉H型GB/T818-2000十字槽盘头螺钉Z型GB/T819.1-2000十字槽沉头螺钉第一部分H型GB/T819.1-2000十字槽沉头螺钉第一部分Z型GB/T820-2000十字槽半沉头螺钉H型GB/T820-2000十字槽半沉头螺钉Z型GB/T822-2000十字槽圆柱头螺钉H型GB/T823-1988十字槽小盘头螺钉紧定螺钉GB71-1985开槽锥端紧定螺钉GB/T73-1985开槽平端紧定螺钉GB/T74-1985开槽凹端紧定螺钉GB/T75-1985开槽长圆柱端紧定螺钉GB/T77-2000内六角平端紧定螺钉GB/T78-2000内六角锥端紧定螺钉GB/T79-2000内六角圆柱端紧定螺钉GB/T80-2000内六角凹端紧定螺钉GB83-1988方头长圆柱球面端紧定螺钉GB84-1988方头凹端紧定螺钉GB85-1988方头长圆柱端紧定螺钉GB86-1988方头短圆柱锥端紧定螺钉GB821-1988方头平端紧定螺钉紧定螺钉GB71-1985开槽锥端紧定螺钉GB/T73-1985开槽平端紧定螺钉GB/T74-1985开槽凹端紧定螺钉GB/T75-1985开槽长圆柱端紧定螺钉GB/T77-2000内六角平端紧定螺钉GB/T78-2000内六角锥端紧定螺钉GB/T79-2000内六角圆柱端紧定螺钉GB/T80-2000内六角凹端紧定螺钉GB83-1988方头长圆柱球面端紧定螺钉GB84-1988方头凹端紧定螺钉GB85-1988方头长圆柱端紧定螺钉GB86-1988方头短圆柱锥端紧定螺钉GB821-1988方头平端紧定螺钉圆柱头螺钉GB833-1988开槽大圆柱头螺钉GB/T70.1-2000内六角圆柱头螺钉GB/T65-2000开槽圆柱头螺钉定位螺钉GB72-1988开槽锥端定位螺钉GB828-1988开槽盘头定位螺钉GB829-1988开槽圆柱端定位螺钉GB830-1988开槽圆柱头轴位螺钉其它螺钉GB835-1988滚花平头螺钉GB834-1988滚花高头螺钉GB/T67-2000开槽盘头螺钉GB/T68-2000开槽沉头螺钉GB/T69-2000开槽半沉头螺钉GB825-1988吊环螺钉A型销圆柱销GB/T878-1986螺纹圆柱销GB/T119.1-2000圆柱销-不淬硬钢和奥氏体不锈钢GB/T119.2-2000圆柱销-淬硬钢和马氏体不锈钢GB/T120.2-2000内螺纹圆柱销B型-淬硬钢和马氏体不锈钢GB/T120.1-2000内螺纹圆柱销-不淬硬钢和奥氏体不锈钢GB/T120.2-2000内螺纹圆柱销A型-淬硬钢和马氏体不锈钢GB/T879.1-2000弹性圆柱销-直槽-重型GB/T879.2-2000弹性圆柱销-直槽-轻型GB/T879.3-2000弹性圆柱销-卷制-重型GB/T879.4-2000弹性圆柱销-卷制-标准型GB/T879.5-2000弹性圆柱销-卷制-轻型圆锥销GB/T117-2000圆锥销A型GB/T117-2000圆锥销B型GB/T118-2000内螺纹圆锥销A型GB/T118-2000内螺纹圆锥销B型GB/T877-1986开尾圆锥销GB/T881-2000螺尾锥销GB/T118-2000内螺纹圆锥销A型和B型其它销B/T880-1986带孔销GB/T882-1986销轴A型GB/T882-1986销轴B型GB/T91-2000开口销键平键GB/T1096-1979普通平键A型GB/T1096-1979普通平键B型GB/T1096-1979普通平键C型GB/T1567-1979薄型平键A型GB/T1567-1979薄型平键B型GB/T1567-1979薄型平键C楔键GB/T1564-1979普通楔键A型GB/T1564-1979普通楔键B型GB/T1564-1979普通楔键C型GB/T1565-1979钩头楔键半圆键GB/T1099-1979半圆键垫圈圆形垫圈GB/T9074.24-1988组合件用平垫圈GB/T9074.25-1988组合件用大垫圈GB95-2002平垫圈-C级GB/T96.1-2002大垫圈-A级GB/T96.2-2002大垫圈-C级GB/T97.1-2002平垫圈-A级GB/T97.2-2002平垫圈-倒角型-A级GB/T848-2002小垫圈-A级GB5287-2002特大垫圈-C级弹簧垫圈GB859-1987轻型弹簧垫圈GB/T9074.26-1988组合件用弹簧垫圈GB93-1987标准型弹簧垫圈异形垫圈GB/T849-1988球面垫圈GB850-1988锥面垫圈GB851-1988开口垫圈止动垫圈GB854-1988单耳止动垫圈GB856-1988外舌止动垫圈B858-1988圆螺母用止动垫圈(d<=100) GB858-1988圆螺母用止动垫圈(d>100) GB/T855-1988双耳止动垫圈轴端挡圈GB/T891-1986A型螺钉紧固轴端挡圈GB/T891-1986B型螺钉紧固轴端挡圈GB/T892-1986A型螺栓紧固轴端挡圈GB/T892-1986B型螺栓紧固轴端挡圈锁紧挡圈GB/T883-1986锥销锁紧挡圈GB/T884-1986螺钉锁紧挡圈GB/T885-1986带锁圈的螺钉锁紧挡圈弹性挡圈GB/T893.1-1986孔用弹性挡圈A型GB/T893.2-1986孔用弹性挡圈B型GB/T894.1-1986轴用弹性挡圈A型GB/T894.2-1986轴用弹性挡圈B型其它挡圈GB/T886-1986轴肩挡圈(轻系列径向轴承用)GB/T886-1986轴肩挡圈(中系列径向轴承和轻系列径向推力轴承用) GB/T886-1986轴肩挡圈(重系列径向轴承和中系列径向推力轴承用) GB/T895.1-1986孔用钢丝挡圈GB/T895.2-1986轴用钢丝挡圈GB/T896-1986开口挡圈GB/T960-1986夹紧挡圈Welcome To Download !!!欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!。
GB162GHYAAMUA-V00中文资料
JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTDJEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD.SPECIFICATIONS FORLCD MODULEModule No. GB162GOffice Address: Rm. 518,5/F., 101 Shangbu Industrial District,HuaqiangNorthRoad, Shenzhen, ChinaTEL : (86)-755-83362489 83617492FAX: (86)-755-83286396 83365871E-mail: sales@jhlcd@Website: TABLE OF CONTENTSLCM NUMBER SYSTEM (2)1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION (3)2. FEATURES (3)3. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION (3)4. MECHANICAL DIMENSION (4)5. MAXIMUM RATINGS (5)6. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (5)7. MODULE FUNCTION DESCRIPTION (6)8. ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (12)9. RELIABILITY (16)10. PRECAUTIONS FOR USING LCD MODULES (17)11. USING LCD MODULES (19)12. REVISION HISTORY (21)SAMPLE APPROVED REPORT (22)LCM Number SystemNUMBER OF CHAR. PER LINE F: FSTN; X: OTHER VERSION NUMBER: V00~V99IC TYPE:VIEWING DIRECTION:TEMPERATURE RANGE:BACKLIGHT TYPE:SERIAL NUMBER: A~ZGRAPHIC MODULEs: NUMBER OF COMMONs GRAPHIC MODULEs:NUMBER OF SEGMENTs COB & SMT LCMBACKLIGHT COLOR:CHARACTER MODULEs:CHARACTER MODULEs: NUMBER OF LINE G: REFLECTIVE,NONE BACKLIGHT A: TRANSFLECTIVE, EL BACKLIGHT B: TRANSMISSIVE, EL BACKLIGHT C: TRANSFLECTIVE, LED BACKLIGHT D: TRANSMISSIVE, LED BACKLIGHT E: TRANSFLECTIVE, CCFL BACKLIGHT F: TRANSMISSIVE, CCFL BACKLIGHT A: AMBER; B: BLUE; Y: YELLOW-GREEN R: RED; W: WHITE; O: THER COLOR N: NORMAL TEMPERATURE RANGE U: UPPER(12:00); D: DOWN(6:00)L: LEFT(9:00); R: RIGHT(3:00);A: BONDING IC, WITH CONTROLLER B: BONDING IC, WITHOUT CONTROLLER C: SMT IC, WITH CONTROLLER D: SMT IC, WITHOUT CONTROLLER O: OTHER TYPEW: BLACK-WHITE; O: OTHER G: GRAY; Y: YELLOW-GREEN; B: BLUE; LCD COLOR MODE:N: TN; H: HTN; S: STN LCD TYPE:S: SUPER WIDE TEMPERATURE RANGE W: WIDE TEMPERATURE RANGEM: MIDDLE TEMPERATURE RANGE1. GENERAL DESCRIPTIONThe GB162G is a 16C x 2L Character LCD module. It has a STN panel composed of 80 segments and16 commons. The LCM can be easily accessed by micro-controller via parallel interface.2. FEATURESTransflective and positiveDisplay ModeSTN(Yellow - Green) moduleDisplay Format Character 16C x 2LInput Data 8/4-bit parallel data input from MPUMultiplexing Ratio 1/16 DutyBiasBias 1/5Viewing Direction 6 O’clockBacklight LED3. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONItem Specifications Unit Dimensional outline 80.0 x 36.0 x 12.7(max) mmResolution 80segs x 16coms dotsActive area 57.7(W) x 9.4(H) mmChar. pitch 3.65(W) x 5.05(H) mmChar. pitch 2.95(W) x 4.35(H) mmDots pitch 0.6 (W)×0.55(H) mmDots size 0. 55(W)×0.5(H) mm4. MECHANICAL DIMENSION5. MAXIMUM RATINGSItem Symbol Min Max Unit NoteV DD - V ss -0.3 7.0 V Supply voltage V LCD -0.3 13.0 V Input Voltage V IN -0.3 V DD +0.3 VOperating temperature T OPR -10 +60 Storage temperature T STR -20 +70Humidity --- --- 90 %RH6. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSItem SymbolCondition Min. Typ. Max. UnitSupply Voltage Logic V DD---2.73.0 5.5 VH level V IH 0.8V DD --- V DDInput VoltageL levelV IL --- V SS --- 0.2V DDVCurrent Consumption(LCD DRIVER)I DDV DD =3.0V;V LCD =4.7V,T amb =25 ;--- --- 5.0 mALCD Driving Voltage V LCDBias=1/5V LCD =V DD -V 5--- 4.7 --- VCurrent Consumption (With LED BackLight)I LEDV LED =4.2V,T amb =25 ;--- --- 300 mA7. MODULE FUNCTION DESCRIPTION7.1. PIN DESCRIPTIONPin No. Symbol Description1 VSSPower supply for Ground2 VDDPower supply for positive3 VOVLCD voltage regulation terminal4 RSData/Command register selection; “H”: Data; “L”: Command5 R/WRead/write selection signal, ”H”: Read; ”L”: Write6 ERead/write Enable signal input terminal7 DB08 DB19 DB210 DB38-bit bi-directional data bus11 DB412 DB513 DB614 DB715 LED+Power supply voltage for backlight positive16 LED-Power supply voltage for backlight negative7.2 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS1. SYSTEM BUS CHARACTERISTIC7.3 APPLICATION OF LCMReference circuitCircuit Block Diagram7.4 TABLE OF COMMAND7.5 CHARACTER GENERATOR ROM8. ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICSItem Symbol Condition Temp Min Typ. Max UnitsNote0 --- 4.9 ---25 4.2 4.7 5.0 LCD driving voltageV LCD = = 0 BIAS=1/550 --- 4.5 --- V NOTE1Rise Time (Tr) --- --- -- Decay Time (Tf)0 --- ---- --- Rise Time (Tr) --- 225 340Decay Time (Tf) 25 --- 240 360Rise Time (Tr) --- --- -- Response TimeDecay Time (Tf)= = 0 50 --- --- --msec NOTE2Contrast Ratio Cr= = 0 255 10 --- --- NOTE4Viewing AngleRange( = 0°)(6”) = 90°(3”) =180°(12”) =270°(9”)(25 ) CR ≥245 25 20 30DegNOTE3z For panel only․Electro-Optical Characteristics Measuring Equipment(DMS501)SystemIllumination (D65)․Note 1. Definition of Driving Voltage( Vlcd) :․Note 3. Definition of Viewing Angle and :․Note 4. Definition of Contrast ratio( CR) :Brightness of Non-selected Segment (B2)Brightness of Selected Segment (B1)CR =V,maxCR,maxDriving VoltageB r i gh t n e s s (%)Brightness Curve forSelected Segment0%=90 =270Viewing Direction 6 O’clock DirectionNormal :9. RELIABILITY9.1. MTBFThe LCD module shall be designed to meet a minimum MTBF value of 50000 hours with normal. (25°C in the room without sunlight)9.2. TESTSNO. ITEM CONDITION CRITERION1 High Temperature Operating 60 120Hrs2 Low Temperature Operating -10 120Hrs3High Temperature/Humidity Non-Operating60 ,90%RH ,120 Hrs4 High TemperatureNon-Operating70 120Hrs5 Low TemperatureNon-Operating-20 120Hrs6 Temperature CyclingNon-Operating-10 (30Min )↔ 60 (30Min)10 CYCLESNo Defect OfOperational Function InRoom Temperature AreAllowable.IDD of LCM inPre-and post-test shouldfollow specificationNotes: Judgments should be mode after exposure in room temperature for two hours.10. PRECAUTIONS FOR USING LCD MODULES10.1. HANDLING PRECAUTIONS(1) The display panel is made of glass. Do not subject it to a mechanical shock or impact by droppingit.(2) If the display panel is damaged and the liquid crystal substance leaks out, be sure not to get any inyour mouth. If the substance contacts your skin or clothes, wash it off using soap and water.(3) Do not apply excessive force to the display surface or the adjoining areas since this may cause thecolor tone to vary.(4) The polarizer covering the display surface of the LCD module is soft and easily scratched. Handlethis polarizer carefully.(5) If the display surface becomes contaminated, breathe on the surface and gently wipe it with a softdry cloth. If it is heavily contaminated, moisten a cloth with one of the following solvents: - Isopropyl alcohol- Ethyl alcohol(6) Solvents other than those above mentioned may damage the polarizer.Especially, do not use the following:- Water- Ketone- Aromatic solvents(7) Extra care to minimize corrosion of the electrode. Water droplets, moisture condensation or acurrent flow in a high-humidity environment accelerates corrosion of the electrode.(8) Install the LCD Module by using the mounting holes. When mounting the LCD Module, makesure it is free of twisting, warping and distortion. In particular, do not forcibly pull or bend the I/Ocable or the backlight cable.(9) Do not attempt to disassemble or process the LCD Module.(10) NC terminal should be open. Do not connect anything.(11) If the logic circuit power is off, do not apply the input signals.(12) To prevent destruction of the elements by static electricity, be careful to maintain an optimumwork environment.- Be sure to ground the body when handling he LCD Module.- Tools required for assembling, such as soldering irons, must be properly grounded.-To reduce the amount of static electricity generated, do not conduct assembling and other workunder dry conditions.-The LCD Module is coated with a film to protect the display surface. Exercise care when peeling off this protective film since static electricity may be generated.10.2. STORAGE CONDITIONSWhen storing, avoid the LCD module to be exposed to direct sunlight of fluorescent lamps. For stability, to keep it away form high temperature and high humidity environment (The best condition is : 23±5°C, 45±20%RH). ESD protection is necessary for long-term storage also.10.3. OTHERSLiquid crystals solidify under low temperature (below the storage temperature range) leading to defective orientation or the generation of air bubbles (black or white). Air bubbles may also be generated if the module is subject to a low temperature.If the LCD Module have been operating for a long time showing the same display patterns the display patterns may remain on the screen as ghost images and a slight contrast irregularity may also appear.A normal operating status can be recovered by suspending use for some time. It should be noted that this phenomenon does not adversely affect performance reliability.To minimize the performance degradation of the LCD Module resulting from destruction caused by static electricity etc. exercise care to avoid holding the following sections when handling the modules.- Exposed area of the printed circuit board.- Terminal electrode sections.11. Using LCD modules11.1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY MODULESLCD is composed of glass and polarizer. Pay attention to the following items when handling.(1) Please keep the temperature within specified range for use and storage. Polarization degradation,bubble generation or polarizer peel-off may occur with high temperature and high humidity.(2) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with anything harder than a HB pencil lead (glass,tweezers, etc).(3) N-hexane is recommended for cleaning the adhesives used to attach front/rear polarizers andreflectors made of organic substances, which will be damaged by chemicals such as acetone, toluene, toluene, ethanol and isopropyl alcohol.(4) When the display surface becomes dusty, wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft materiallike chamois soaked in petroleum ether. Do not scrub hard to avoid damaging the display surface.(5) Wipe off saliva or water drops immediately, contact with water over a long period of time maycause deformation or color fading.(6) Avoid contacting oil and fats.(7) Condensation on the surface and contact with terminals due to cold will damage, stain orpolarizers. After products are tested at low temperature they must be warmed up in a container before coming is contacting with room temperature air.(8) Do not put or attach anything on the display area to avoid leaving marks on.(9) Do not touch the display with bare hands. This will stain the display area and degrade insulationbetween terminals (some cosmetics are determinate to the polarizers).(10)As glass is fragile, it tends to become or chipped during handling especially on the edges. Pleaseavoid dropping or jarring.11.2 INSTALLING LCD MODULEAttend to the following items when installing the LCM.(1) Cover the surface with a transparent protective plate to protect the polarizer and LC cell.(2) When assembling the LCM into other equipment, the spacer to the bit between the LCM and thefitting plate should have enough height to avoid causing stress to the module surface, refer to the individual specifications for measurements. The measurement tolerance should be ±0.1mm.11.3 ELECTRO-STATIC DISCHARGE CONTROLSince this module uses a CMOS LSI, the same careful attention should be paid for electrostatic discharge as for an ordinary CMOS IC.(1) Make certain that you are grounded when handing LCM.(2) Before removing LCM from its packing case or incorporating it into a set, be sure the module andyour body have the same electric potential.(3) When soldering the terminal of LCM, make certain the AC power source for the soldering irondoes not leak.(4) When using an electric screwdriver to attach LCM, the screwdriver should be of groundpotentiality to minimize as much as possible any transmission of electromagnetic waves produced sparks coming from the commutator of the motor.(5) As far as possible, make the electric potential of your work clothes and that of the workbenches tothe ground potential.(6) To reduce the generation of electro-static discharge, be careful that the air in the work is not toodried. A relative humidity of 50%-60% is recommended.11.4 PRECAUTIONS FOR OPERATION(1) Viewing angle varies with the change of liquid crystal driving voltage (Vo). Adjust Vo to showthe best contrast.(2) Driving the LCD in the voltage above the limit will shorten its lifetime.(3) Response time is greatly delayed at temperature below the operating temperature range. However,this does not mean the LCD will be out of the order. It will recover when it returns to the specified temperature range.(4) If the display area is pushed hard during operation, the display will become abnormal. However, itwill return to normal if it is turned off and then on.(5) Condensation on terminals can cause an electrochemical reaction disrupting the terminal circuit.Therefore, this product must be used and stored within the specified condition of 23±5°C, 45±20%RH.(6) When turning the power on, input each signal after the positive/negative voltage becomes stable.11.5 SAFETY(1) It is recommended to crush damaged or unnecessary LCDs into pieces and wash them off withsolvents such as acetone and ethanol, which should later be burned.(2) If any liquid leaks out of a damaged glass cell and comes in contact with the hands, wash offthoroughly with soap and water.12. REVISION HISTORYrecord Date Version Reviseversion 06-06-131.0 OriginalSAMPLE APPROVED REPORT。
现行螺母国家标准
GB/T 13680-1992
焊接方螺母
GB/T 13681-1992
焊接六角螺母
GB/T 13807.3-1992
腰状杆螺柱连接副螺母、受力套管
GB/T 152.4-1988
紧固件六角头螺栓和六角螺母用沉孔
GB/T 16938-1997
紧固件螺栓、螺钉、螺柱和螺母通用技术条件
GB/T 3098.12-1996
紧固件机械性能螺母锥形保证载荷试验
GB/T 3098.14-2000
紧固件机械性能螺母扩孔试验
GB/T 3098.15-2000
紧固件机械性能不锈钢螺母
GB/T 3098.20-2004
紧固件机械性能蝶形螺母保证扭矩
GB/T 3098.2-2000
紧固件机械性能螺母粗牙螺纹
密封圈
GJB 125.7A-1989
双耳密封游动自锁螺母
GJB 125.8A-1989
双耳密封游动自锁螺母
GJB 125-1989
双耳密封游动自锁螺母
GJB 132.1-1986
抗剪型密封高锁螺母
螺母体
GJB 132.2-1986
抗剪型密封高锁螺母
密封环
GJB 132-1986
抗剪型密封高锁螺母
GJB 134.1-1986
现行螺母国家标准
标准号
标准名称
GB/T 1229-2006
钢结构用高强度大六角螺母
GB/T 1231-2006
钢结构用高强度大六角头螺栓、大六角螺母、垫圈技术条件
GB/T 1337-1988
六角自锁螺母
GB/T 1338-1988
小六角扁自锁螺母
GB/T 1339-1988
缠绕垫标准中数字的含义
内环、外环、金属带材料 名称 代号 1 0Cr13 0Cr18Ni9(304)、 2 SH3407-96 1Cr18Ni9Ti(321) 管法兰用缠绕式垫片 3 0Cr17Ni12Mo2(316) 00Cr19Ni10(304L)、 4 00Cr17Ni14Mo2(316L) 6 Q235A 材质顺序表示:内环/金属带/非金属带/外环 举例: SH3407-96 D1216 表示内外加强缠绕垫:材质为0Cr13/304/石墨/碳钢标准号 SH340来自-96代号 A B C D
代号 1 2 3 4 6 7 8
非金属带材料 名称 代号 石棉(用石墨代) 1 柔性石墨 2 聚四氟乙烯 3
垫片形式 基本型 外加强型 内加强型 内外加强型 内环材料 名称 无内环 碳钢 0Cr18Ni9(304) 0Cr17Ni12Mo2(316) 00Cr17Ni14Mo2(316L) 0Cr18Ni10Ti(321) 0Cr18Ni12Mo2Ti(316Ti) 00Cr19Ni10(304L)
代号 2 3 4
非金属带材料 名称 代号 石棉(用石墨代) 1 柔性石墨 2 聚四氟乙烯 3
内环材料 名称 无内环 碳钢 0Cr18Ni9(304) 0Cr17Ni12Mo2(316) 00Cr17Ni14Mo2(316L)
代号 0 1 2 3 4
举例: HG20631-97 1220 表示外加强缠绕垫:材质为碳钢/304/石墨 垫片材料代号 标准号
代号 0 1 2 3 4
举例: HG20610-97 1212 表示内外加强缠绕垫:材质为碳钢/304/石墨/304
垫片材料代号 标准号 HG20631-97 钢制管法兰缠绕式垫 片(Class系列)
外环材料 名称 无外环 碳钢 0Cr18Ni9(304)
1001026402
上述表 1中的数据可知, 除人体全部 浸没在水中外, 在最不利情况下对人没有 危险的特低电压限值为 16 , V 只有在个别 情况下才会超出50 。 V 而前述标准却把这 个限值单一地设定为50 以作为保护电器 V 的动作电压。 显然, 这种设定在很多情况 下对于人体都具有不安全隐患。
动作时间设定值隐患
前述关于保护电器动作时间一接触电
58 }. 气往甫 2006年 第1期
产品与应用
流设定值对应着有关标准中所规定的对人 体没有伤害的通电时间一接触电流限值数 据,这个标准便是国家的基础标准 GB/
另外, 在商场中销售的属于工 类器具 的家庭沐浴用电热水器, 由于其自 身的电 路又加设了动作电流不大于30m , A 动作时 或者加设了 T13870. 1 《 电流通过人体的效应 第一部 间不大于0. 15的漏电保护器, 分: 常用部分》 。被它规定的在工频电 能够使人体承受电压不大于12 的所谓的 V 防电墙” 在该类保护下, , 只要器具接地 压情况下对人体没有伤害的通电时间一接 “ 触电流限值如表 2 所述: 在这个标准中, 牢靠,使用这种热水器是安全的。 还列举了人体在触电情况下所表现出的总 表2 工频触电的通电时间— 接触电流限值 阻抗的典型数据,如表 3 所示。 在考虑人体的触电安全时, 必须从最 ) 10 00 通电持续时间 / ms 坏的情况入手,因此在采用人体总阻抗 l0 接触电流限值 / mA 时,必须采用表 3 中对应于接触电压为 表 3 大面积接触情况下的人体总阻抗 (最大值) 220V电压下的5% 人数的总阻抗, 他们中的 最大值为1000 Q , V 除以这个阻抗值, 用50 人体总阻抗在以下百分数列时不超过的值 / 0 接触电压 / V 得通过这些人中的电流,最小也有 50m A, 人数的 9 % 5 人数的 5% 人数的 50% 今叹 在该电流值的情况下, 对人体没有危险的 ~J 6 10 0 17 5 0 3 2 50 ~O 、 通电时间,由表2 可知, 必须小于0. 15才 J 4 37 5 145 0 2625 勺l l 行, 但前述保护电器都把这种时间设定为 苦J 350 0 12 50 2 20 0
黄夹克保温资料
一、工程概况定-靖输油管道敷设在西气东输和靖王高速公路南侧,途经定靖两县境内七乡镇,设计年输油量50-80万吨,管道工程全长103公里。
首站设在定边县东仁沟原定边石油钻采公司集输站,终点(输油末站)为榆林炼油厂库区。
设输油首站一座,临时加热站一座,输油末站一座。
二、工程量、标段划分及执行标准1. 输油管道东仁沟首站-安边截断阀室-靖边末站榆林炼油厂库区,选用直缝电阻焊钢管-L290-219.1×6.0/5.6长103km防腐层采用环氧末涂料,保温层采用硬质聚氨脂泡沫塑料黄夹克保温。
2. 标段划分:根据管输工程量及线路经过的实际现状,管道防腐保温分为两个标段。
第一标段:首站围墙外Y1至中间加热站郝滩乡蒋峁村Y113(52+099.3)处,约53km,其φ219.1×6.0约32km,φ219.1×5.6约21km,防腐层采用环氧粉末涂料,厚度不低于100μm,聚氨脂泡沫塑料保温层厚度30mm,聚乙烯保护层厚度不低于1.5mm。
第二标段:Y113(52+099.3)至末站榆林炼油厂库区,其中φ219.1×6.0约2km,φ219.1×5.6约48km,防腐层采用环氧粉末涂料,厚度不低于100μm的约48km,特殊地段不低于200μm的2km,聚氨脂泡沫塑料保温层厚度30mm,聚乙烯外保护层厚度不低于1.5mm。
3. 执行标准:SY/T0415-96埋地钢质管道硬质聚氨脂泡沫塑料防腐保温层技术标准及GB8923-88涂前钢材表面锈蚀等级和除锈等级。
三、施工技术要求1. 材料性能1.1 防腐保温层各种材料均应有出厂质量证明书及检验报告、生产厂家、出厂合格证、生产日期及有效期。
1.2 对各种品牌的环氧粉末涂料、多异氰酸酯、聚醚多元醇和聚乙烯专用料,在使用前均应由通过国家计量认证的检验机构,按规定和相应性能项目进行检测。
1.3 环氧粉末涂料的质量应符合表1的规定。
德国标准和国际标准、中国标准中英文对照表(紧固件)
德国标准和国际标准、中国标准中英文对照表序号德国标准中文品名英文品名国际标准中国标准Item DIN-Standard Description in Chinese Description in English ISO-Standard GB-Standard1 DIN1 圆锥销taper pins ISO2339 GB1172 DIN7 圆柱销parallel pins ISO2338 GB119-863 DIN84 开槽圆柱头螺钉slotted cheese head screws ISO1207 GB65-854 DIN85 开槽盘头螺钉slotted pan head screws ISO1580 GB67-855 DIN93 单耳止动垫圈tab washers GB8546 DIN94 开口销split cotter pins ISO1234 GB917 DIN95 开槽半沉头木螺钉slotted raised csk head wood screws GB1018 DIN96 开槽半圆头木螺钉slotted round head wood screws GB999 DIN97 开槽沉头木螺钉slotted countersunk head wood screws GB10010 DIN125-A 平垫plain washers ISO7089 GB97.1-8511 DIN125-B 平垫(带倒角) mediun washers ISO7090 GB97.2-8512 DIN126 平垫plain washers ISO709113 DIN127-A 重型弹垫spring lock washers,tang ends GB724414 DIN127-B 标准弹垫spring lock washers,square ends GB93-8715 DIN128-A 鞍形弹垫single coil spring lock washers GB7245-8716 DIN137-A 弹簧止动垫圈curved spring washers17 DIN137-B 波形弹垫wave spring washers GB95518 DIN186 T型方颈螺栓T-head bolts with square neck GB37-8819 DIN188 T型双接头螺栓T-head bolts with double nip20 DIN258 螺纹圆锥销taper pins with threaded end ISO873721 DIN261 T型头螺栓T-head bolts22 DIN315AF 蝶型螺母(美制) wing nuts amercia form23 DIN315DF 蝶型螺母(德制) wing nuts germany form GB62-8824 DIN316AF 蝶型螺钉(美制) wing screws amercia form25 DIN317DF 蝶型螺钉(德制) wing screws germany form26 DIN319 圆球型盖型螺母ball knobs27 DIN404 开槽带孔球面圆柱头螺钉slotted capstan screws GB832-8828 DIN417 开槽长圆柱端紧定螺钉slotted set srews with full dog point ISO7435 GB75-8529 DIN427 开槽平端紧定螺钉(半牙) slotted set srews with chamfered end ISO2342 GB73-8530 DIN431 小六角特薄细牙螺母pipe nuts with thread GB808-8831 DIN432 外舌止动垫圈external tap GB856-8832 DIN433 小垫圈(用于圆柱头螺钉) washers for cheese head screws ISO7092 GB848-9533 DIN434 方斜垫圈(U型) square taper washers for U-section GB852-8834 DIN435 方斜垫圈(I型) square taper washers for I-sections GB852-8835 DIN436 方垫圈square washers36 DIN438 开槽凹端紧定螺钉slotted set with cup point ISO7436 GB74-8537 DIN439 六角薄螺母hexagon thin nuts ISO4035 GB6172-8638 DIN439 细牙六角薄螺母hexagon thin nuts ISO8675 GB6173-8639 DIN440 木螺钉专用垫圈rounds washers for wood constructions ISO709440 DIN443 密封帽sealing caps,push-in type41 DIN444 活节螺栓B 型eye bolts form B GB798-8842 DIN462 内舌止动垫圈internal tab washers43 DIN463 双耳止动垫圈washers with two taps GB855-8844 DIN464 滚花高头螺钉knurled thumb screws with collar GB834-8845 DIN465 开槽滚花高头螺钉slotted knurled thumb screws with collar46 DIN466 滚花高螺母knurled thumb nuts with collar GB806-8847 DIN467 滚花薄螺母knurled thumb thin nuts GB807-8848 DIN470 锁紧垫圈sealing washers49 DIN471 轴用弹性挡圈retaining rings for shafts(external),circlips GB894.1-8650 DIN472 孔用弹性挡圈retaining rings for bores(internal),circlips GB893.1-8651 DIN478 方头带垫螺栓square head bolts with collar52 DIN479 方头圆柱底端螺栓square head bolts with half dog point53 DIN480 方头带垫半圆底端螺栓square head bolts with collar,half dog point and rounded end54 DIN508 T型槽螺母T-slot nuts ISO29955 DIN525 单头螺柱single end studs56 DIN529 地脚螺栓masonry bolts GB799-8857 DIN546 带槽圆螺母slotted round nuts GB817-7658 DIN547 端面带孔圆螺母round nuts with drilled holes in one face GB815-8859 DIN551 开槽平端紧定螺钉slotted sit screws with flat point ISO4776 GB73-8560 DIN553 开槽锥端紧定螺钉slotted set screws with cone point ISO7434 GB71-8561 DIN555 六角螺母hexagon nuts ISO403462 DIN557 方螺母-C square nuts GB39-8863 DIN558 六角头螺钉hexagon screws ISO401864 DIN561 六角头圆柱端紧定螺钉hexagon set screws with full dog point65 DIN562 薄型方螺母-B square nuts without bevel(pressed nuts)66 DIN571 六角头木螺钉hexagon head wood screws (coach screws) GB102-8667 DIN580 吊环螺钉lifting eye bolts ISO3266 GB825-7668 DIN582 吊环螺母lifting eye nuts69 DIN601 六角头螺栓hexagon bolts ISO401670 DIN603 大半圆头方颈螺栓(马车螺栓) mushroom head square neck bolts (carriage bolts) ISO8677 GB14-8871 DIN604 沉头带插销马车螺栓flat countersunk nib bolts72 DIN605 沉头长方颈马车螺栓flat countersunk long square neck bolts73 DIN607 半圆头带插销马车螺栓cup head nib bolts74 DIN608 沉头短方颈马车螺栓flat countersunk short square neck bolts75 DIN609 六角头精配螺栓(长螺纹)hexagon fitted bolts,long thread76 DIN610 六角头精配螺栓(短螺纹)hexagon fitted bolts,short thread77 DIN653 滚花平头螺钉knurled thumb screws thin type GB835-8878 DIN660 半圆头铆钉round head rivets ISO1051 GB867-8679 DIN661 沉头铆钉contersunk head rivets ISO1051 GB869-8680 DIN662 半沉头铆钉raised contersunk head rivets ISO105181 DIN674 大扁头铆钉mushroom head rivets ISO105182 DIN703 重型侧面带孔圆螺母adjusting rings,heavy range (shafting collars)83 DIN705 侧面带孔圆螺母adjusting rings,light range (shafting collars) GB816-8884 DIN741 卡头wire rope clips85 DIN787 T型槽螺钉T-slot screws ISO29986 DIN835 双头螺柱(牙长=2D)studs-metal (end=2d) GB900-8887 DIN906 内六角锥型闭锁螺钉hexagon socket pipe plugs,conical thread88 DIN908 内六角直型闭锁螺钉hexagon socket screw plugs,cyl. thread89 DIN909 外六角锥型闭锁螺钉hexagon head pipe plugs,conical thread90 DIN910 外六角直型闭锁螺钉hexagon head screw plugs,cyl.thread91 DIN911 内六角扳手socket wrenches ISO293692 DIN912 内六角圆柱头螺钉hexagon socket cap screws ISO4762 GB70-8593 DIN913 内六角平端紧定螺钉hexagon socket set screws with flat point ISO4026 GB77-8594 DIN914 内六角尖端紧定螺钉hexagon socket set screws with cone point ISO4027 GB78-8595 DIN915 内六角圆柱端紧定螺钉hexagon socket set screws with dog point ISO4028 GB79-8596 DIN916 内六角凹端紧定螺钉hexagon socket set screws with cup point ISO4029 GB80-8597 DIN917 薄型盲螺母hexagon cap nuts98 DIN920 开槽小圆柱头螺钉slotted short cheese head screws99 DIN921 开槽大圆柱头螺钉slotted large cheese head screws GB838-88100 DIN923 开槽圆柱头轴肩螺钉slotted pan head screws with shoulder GB830-88101 DIN927 开槽无头轴肩螺钉slotted shoulder screws102 DIN928 焊接方螺母square weld nuts GB/T13680-92103 DIN929 焊接六角螺母hexagon weld nuts GB/T13681-92104 DIN931 六角头螺栓(半牙)hexagon head screws ISO4014 GB5782-86105 DIN933 六角头螺栓(全牙)hexagon head screws ISO4017 GB5783-86106 DIN934 六角头螺母(1型) hexagon full nuts ISO4032 GB6170-86107 DIN934 细牙六角头螺母(1型) hexagon full nuts ISO8673 GB6171-86108 DIN935 开槽六角螺母hexagon slotted and castle nuts ISO7035 GB6178-86109 DIN936 六角头薄螺母hexagon thin nuts ISO4035 GB6172.1-86110 DIN937 六角头开槽薄螺母hexagon thin slotted and castle nuts ISO7038 GB6181-86111 DIN938 双头螺距(牙长=1D)studs metal (end=1d) GB897-88112 DIN939 双头螺距(牙长=1.25D)studs metal (end=1.25d) GB898-88113 DIN940 双头螺距(牙长=1.5D)studs metal (end=1.5d)114 DIN960 六角头细牙螺栓(半牙)hexagon head bolts,metric fine pitch thread ISO8765 GB5785-86115 DIN961 六角头细牙螺栓(全牙)hexagon head bolts,metric fine pitch thread ISO8676 GB5786-86116 DIN962 头部穿孔六角头螺栓additional shapes and versions for bolts117 DIN963 开槽沉头螺钉slotted countersund head screws ISO 2009 GB68-85118 DIN964 开槽半沉头螺钉slotted raised countersunk oval head screws ISO 2010 GB69-85 119 DIN965 十字槽沉头螺钉cross recessed countersunk head screws ISO7046 GB819-85120 DIN966 十字槽半沉头螺钉cross recessed raised countersunk head screws ISO7047 GB820-85121 DIN970 六角头螺母hexagon nuts type-1122 DIN971 六角头螺母hexagon nuts type-2123 DIN972 细牙六角头螺母(2型) hexagon nuts with fine thread ISO8674 GB6176-86124 DIN975 牙条(全螺纹) threaded rods(studdings) GB15389-94125 DIN976 螺纹销threaded pins(stud bolts)126 DIN979 六角头开槽薄螺母(2型)hexagon thin slotted and castle nuts127 DIN980 全金属六角锁紧螺母(1型)prevailling torque type hexagon nuts,all metall nuts ISO7199 GB6184-86128 DIN981 圆螺母locknuts ISO2982 GB812-88129 DIN982 六角头尼龙锁紧螺母prevailling torque type hexagon nuts,heavy type ,with nylon insert ISO7040 GB889.1-86130 DIN985 六角头薄型尼龙锁紧螺母prevailling torque type hexagon nuts,heavy type ,with nylon insert ISO10511 GB6172.2-86131 DIN986 六角盖型尼龙锁紧螺母prevailling torque typedomed capnuts with nylon insert132 DIN988 配合垫片shim rings133 DIN1052 木材连接用垫片washers for timber connectors134 DIN1151 沉头钢钉round plain head nails135 DIN1440 销钉专用垫片A型plain washers for clevis pins(A型) ISO8738136 DIN1441 销钉专用垫片plain washers for clevis pins137 DIN1444 带头销钉clevis pins with head ISO2341138 DIN1471 圆锥型槽销grooved pins,taper grooved ISO8744 GB/T13829.2139 DIN1472 圆锥型槽销(半槽) grooved pins,taper grooved half length ISO8745 GB/T13829.2 140 DIN1473 平行槽销(带倒角) grooved pins,parallel grooved full length ISO8740141 DIN1474 前端凹槽槽销grooved pins,reserve grooved half length ISO8741142 DIN1475 中部凹槽槽销grooved pins,centre grooved ISO8742143 DIN1476 圆头槽销grooved pins with round head ISO8746 GB/T13829.3144 DIN1477 沉头槽销grooved pins with countersunk head ISO8747145 DIN1479 六角螺母棒turnuckles(centre parts),made out of hexagon bar146 DIN1480 花篮螺栓turnuckles with eye bolt and hook bolt147 DIN1481 弹性圆柱销spring pins,heavy type ISO8752 GB879-86148 DIN1587 组合式盖型螺母hexagon domed cap nuts GB802-88149 DIN1804 开槽圆螺母(配合沟头扳手)slotted round nuts for hook spanner150 DIN1816 圆螺母(带插销孔)round nuts with set holes151 DIN2093 盘型弹簧垫圈disc springs152 DIN3017 喉箍hose clamps153 DIN3404 润滑油嘴(旋扭头)lubricating nipples,button head154 DIN3567 管夹shackles for conduilts155 DIN3570 U型螺栓stirrup bolts(U-bolts)156 DIN6319 球面垫圈spherical washers,conical seats GB849-88157 DIN6325 圆柱销parallel pins ISO8734158 DIN6330 厚六角螺母hexagon nuts ,1.5d GB56-88159 DIN6331 厚六角法兰面螺母hexagon nuts ,1.5d with collar GB6177-86160 DIN6334 长六角螺母hexagon nuts ,3d161 DIN6797-A 外齿锁紧垫圈external teeth lock washers GB862.1-87162 DIN6797-I 内齿锁紧垫圈internal teeth lock washers GB861.1-87163 DIN6798-A 外锯齿锁紧垫圈external teeth serrated lock washers GB862.2-87164 DIN6798-I 内锯齿锁紧垫圈internal teeth serrated lock washers GB861.2-87165 DIN6799 开口挡圈retaining rings for shafts(E-rings),circlips GB896-76166 DIN6885 平键(A型)parallel keys(form A ) ISO773/2491167 DIN6888 半圆键woodruff keys ISO3912168 DIN6899 嵌环(支撑环)thimbles169 DIN6900 机器螺钉和垫圈组合件screws and washers assemblies GB9074.1-.17170 DIN6901 自攻螺钉和垫圈组合件tapping screws and washers assemblies GB9074.18-.23 171 DIN6912 薄型带孔内六角圆柱头螺钉hexagon socket head cap screws with hole,low head 172 DIN6914 大六角头螺栓hexagon head bolts with large head(friction grip bolts)173 DIN6915 大六角螺母hexagon nuts with large wideth across flat(friction grip nuts)174 DIN6916 大垫圈round washers for friction grip bolts175 DIN6917 楔型方垫圈spuare taper washers for friction grip bolts on T-sections176 DIN6923 六角法兰面螺母hexagon flange nuts ISO4161 GB6177-86177 DIN6925 全金属六角锁紧螺母(2型)prevailing torque type hexagon nuts,all metallic nuts ISO7042 GB6185.1-2000178 DIN7337 开口型抽芯铆钉(沉头、扁圆头)blind rivets GB12617/12618179 DIN7338 扁平头半空心/全空心铆钉rivets for brake and clutch lining GB875/975-86180 DIN7343 螺旋夹紧销spiral pins ISO8750181 DIN7346 轻型弹性圆柱销spring pins,light type ISO13337182 DIN7349 重型弹性圆柱销用垫圈washers for bolts with heavy type spring pinss183 DIN7500 ISO公制螺纹螺钉(多种头型) threadforming screws for ISO-metric thread184 DIN7504 自攻自钻螺钉(多种头型) self-drilling tapping screws185 DIN7513 开槽切削螺纹螺钉(多种头型) thread cutting screws186 DIN7516 十字槽切削螺纹螺钉(多种头型) thread cutting screws cross recess187 DIN7965 T型四爪螺母tee nuts with pronge188 DIN7968 钢结构用六角头螺栓连接副hexagon head fitted bolts for steel structures GB1228/1229/1230189 DIN7971 开槽盘头自攻螺钉pan head tapping screws with slot ISO1481 GB5282-85190 DIN7972 开槽沉头自攻螺钉countersunk flat head tapping screws with slot ISO1482 GB5283-85191 DIN7973 开槽半沉头自攻螺钉raised countersunk oval head tapping screws with slot ISO1483 GB5284-85192 DIN7976 六角头自攻螺钉hexagon tapping screws ISO1479 GB5285-85193 DIN7980 圆柱头螺钉用弹簧垫圈spring lock washers for screws with cylindrical heads ISO8738194 DIN7981 十字槽盘头自攻螺钉pan head tapping screws with cross recessed ISO 7049 GB845-85195 DIN7982 十字槽沉头自攻螺钉countersunk flat head tapping screws with cross recessed ISO7050 GB846-85196 DIN7983 十字槽半沉头自攻螺钉raised countersunk oval head tapping screws with cross recessed ISO7051 GB847-86197 DIN7984 薄型内六角圆柱头螺钉hexagon socket head cap screws with,reduced head198 DIN7985 十字槽盘头螺钉pan head screws with cross recessed ISO7045 GB818-85199 DIN7989 钢结构用垫圈washers for steel structures GB1230-84200 DIN7990 钢结构用六角头螺栓hexagon head bolts for steel structures GB1229-84201 DIN7991 内六角沉头螺钉hexagon socket countersunk head screws ISO10642202 DIN7993 轴用钢丝挡圈roundwire snap rings for shafts GB895.2-86203 DIN7995 十字槽半沉头木螺钉cross recessed raised countersunk head wood screws GB952-86204 DIN7996 十字槽圆头木螺钉cross recessed round head wood screws GB950-86205 DIN7997 十字槽沉头木螺钉cross recessed countersunk head wood screws GB951-86206 DIN8140 螺纹护套(普通\自锁等)ciol inserts,coarse,fine thread,silf locking207 DIN9021 大外径垫圈washers,outside diameter appro.3d ISO7093 GB96-85208 DIN11024 弹簧卡子spring cotter for a bolt209 DIN13257 平板螺栓belting bolts (elevator bolts)210 DIN18182 干壁钉(墙板钉)dry wall screws211 DIN28129 环型螺母lifting nuts(eye nuts) GB63-88212 DIN70952 圆螺母用止退垫圈tab washers for slotted round nuts GB858-88。
电缆桥架标准JB T10216 2000
电缆桥架标准 JB-T10216-2000作者:admin 发表时间:2008-1-21 16:05:18 阅读:次范围1本标准规定了电控配电用电缆桥架的定义、型号代号、要求、试验方法、检验规则、标志、运输和储存等。
本标准适用于工业与民用建筑室内外、高低压输配电工程的电缆桥架。
引用标准2下列标准所包含的条文,通过在本标准中引用而构成为本标准的条文。
在标准出版时,所示版本均为有效。
所有标准都会被修订,使用本标准的各方应探讨使用下列标准最新版本的可能性。
GB/T 12-1988 半圆头方颈螺栓GB/T 93-1987 弹簧垫圈GB/T 97.1-1985 垫圈GB/T 700-1988 碳素结构钢GB/T 1408.1-1999 固体绝缘材料电气强度试验方法工频下的试验(eqvIEC60243-1:1988)GB/T 1410-1989 固体绝缘材料体积电阻率和表面电阻率试验方法(eqvIEC93:1980)GB/T 1720-1993 漆膜附着力测定法GB/T 1764-1989 漆膜厚度测定法GB/T 2423.4-1993 电工电子产品基本环境试验规程试验 Db: 交变温热试验方法(eqvIEC68-2-30:1980)GB/T 2423.17-1993电工电子产品基本环境试验规程试验 Ka: 盐雾试验方法(eqvIEC68-2-11:1981)GB/T 2423.46-1997电工电子产品环境试验第2部分: 试验方法试验Ef: 撞击摆锤(idt IEC68-2-62:1991)GB/T 2575-1989 玻璃纤维增强塑料耐水性试验方法GB/T 3857-1987 玻璃纤维增强热固性塑料耐化学药品性能试验方法GB/T 3880-1997 铝及铝合金轧制板材GB/T 4208-1993 外壳防护等级(IP代码) (eqvIEC 529:1989)GB/T 4956-1985 磁性金属机体上非磁性覆盖层厚度测量磁性方法 (eqvISO 2178:1982)GB/T 5270-1985 金属机体上的金属覆盖层(电沉积层和化学沉积层)附着强度试验方法(eqvISO2819:1980)GB/T 5780-1986 六角头螺栓C级GB/T 6170-1986 六角螺母A级和B级GB/T 6892-1986 工业用铝及铝合金热挤压型材GB/T 7251.1-1997 低压成套开关设备和控制设备第一部分: 型式试验和部分型式试验成套设备(idt IEC439-1:1992)GB/T 8013-1987 铝及铝合金阳极氧化阳极氧化膜的总规范 (idt ISO7599:1983)GB/T 8624-1997 建筑材料燃烧性能分级方法GB/T 9978-1988 建筑构件耐火试验方法 (eqv ISO834:1975)GB/T 10580-1989 固体绝缘材料在试验前和试验时采用的标准条件 (eqv ISO212:1971)GB/T 11253-1989 碳素钢和低合金结构钢冷轧薄钢板及钢带GB/T 13384-1992 机电产品包装通用技术条件GB/T 15568-1995 通用型片状模塑料 (SMC)JB/T 6743-1993 户内户外钢制电缆桥架防腐环境技术要求 3 定义、型号代号定义.1 3本标准采用下列定义。
常用的电器附件产品的标准名称(中英文)
常用的电器附件产品的标准名称(中英文)常用的电器附件产品的标准名称GB2099.1-1996 家用和类似用途插头插座第一部分:通用要求插头类:单相两极可拆线插头Single-phase Two-pole Rewirable Plug单相两极不可拆线插头Single-phase Two-pole Non-rewirable Plug单相两极带接地可拆线插头Single-phase Two-pole Rewirable Plug with Earthing-contact单相两极带接地不可拆线插头Single-phase Two-pole Non-rewirable Plug with Earthing-contact三相四极可拆线插头Three-phase Rewirable Plug with Earthing-contact三相四极不可拆线插头Three-phase Non-rewirable Plug with Earthing-contact插座类:单相两极双用明装插座Single-phase Surface-type Flat-and-round Two-pole Socket-outlet单相两极双用暗装插座Single-phase Flush-type Flat-and-round Two-pole Socket-outlet单相两极带接地明装插座Single-phase Surface-type Two-pole Socket-outlet with Earthing-contact单相两极带接地暗装插座Single-phase Flush-type Two-pole Socket-outlet with Earthing-contact三相四极明装插座Three-phase Surface-type Socket-outlet Earthing-contact三相四极暗装插座Three-phase Flush-type Socket-outlet Earthing-contact带保护门单相两极双用明装插座Single-phase Surface-typeFlat-and-round Two-pole Socket-outlet with Shutter带保护门单相两极双用暗装插座Single-phase Flush-type Flat-and-round Two-pole Socket-outlet with Shutter带保护门单相两极带接地明装插座Single-phase Surface-type Shuttered Two-pole Socket-outlet with Earthing-contact 带保护门单相两极带接地暗装插座Single-phase Flush-type Shuttered Two-pole Socket-outlet with Earthing-contact 带开关单相两极双用明装插座Single-phase Surface-type Flat-and-round Two-pole Socket-outlet with Switch 带开关单相两极双用暗装插座Single-phase Flush-type Flat-and-round Two-pole Socket-outlet with Switch带开关单相两极带接地明装插座Single-phase Surface-type Two-pole Socket-outlet with Earthing-contact with Switch 带开关单相两极带接地暗装插座Single-phase Flush-type Two-pole Socket-outlet with Earthing-contact with Switch 单相两极双用、两极带接地明装插座Single-phase Surface-type Flat-and-round Two-pole, Two-pole-and-earthing-contact Socket-outlet单相两极双用、两极带接地暗装插座Single-phase Flush-type Flat-and-round Two-pole, Two-pole-and-earthing-contact Socket-outlet带保护门单相两极双用、两极带接地明装插座Single-phase Surface-type Flat-and-round Two-pole , Two-pole-and-earthing-contact Socket-outlet with Shutter带保护门单相两极双用、两极带接地暗装插座Single-phase Flush-type Flat-and-round Two-pole , Two-pole-and-earthing- contact Socket-outlet with Shutter带开关单相两极双用、两极带接地明装插座Single-phase Surface-type Flat-and-round Two-pole ,Two-pole-and-earthing-contact Socket-outlet with Switch带开关单相两极双用、两极带接地暗装插座Single-phase Flush-type Flat-and-round Two-pole , Two-pole-and-earthing- contact Socket-outlet with Switch可拆线移动式插座Rewirable Portable Socket-outlet不可拆线移动式插座Non-rewirable Portable Socket-outlet可拆线移动式多位插座Rewirable Portable Multiple Socket-outlet不可拆线移动式多位插座Non-rewirable Portable Multiple Socket-outlet加长电线组件Cord Extension Set等(尚有其它组合方式)。
在用标准
四、压力容器常用标准1、常用法规:1-1、《锅炉压力容器制造监督管理办法》A《锅炉压力容器制造许可条件》B《锅炉压力容器制造许可工作程序》C《锅炉压力容器产品质量监督检验规则》1-2、TSGR0004-2009《固定式压力容器安全技术监察规程》2009-8-31发布,2010-12-1实施1-3、TSGR0004-2009《固定式压力容器安全技术监察规程》释义 1-4、关于《固定式压力容器安全技术监察规程》的实施意见1-5、TSG Z6002-2010关于《特种设备焊接操作人员考试细则》 2010-11-4发布2、设计制造标准:2-1、GB151-1999《管壳式换热器》1999-02-26发布,2000-01-01实施2-2、GB/T25198-2010 《压力容器封头》2010-09-26发布,2011-02-01实施2-3、JB/T74~90《管路法兰及垫片》1994-12-09发布 1995-10-01实施2-4、JB4700~4707-2000《压力容器法兰》2000-04-24发布,2000-09-30实施2-5、JB/T4712.1~4-2007《容器支座》2007-08-28发布,2008-02-01实施2-6、JB/T4731-2005《钢制卧式容器》2005-07-26发布,2005-11-01实施2-7、HG20585-1998《钢制低温压力容器技术规定》2-8、HG/T20592~20635-2009《钢制管法兰、垫片、紧固件》(行业标准) 2009-02-05发布,2009-07-01实施2-9、HG/T21514~HG21535-2005《钢制人孔和手孔》(行业标准,2005-7-10发布,2006-01-01实施)2-10、HG/T21574-2008《化工设备吊耳及工程技术要求》2008-4-23发布 2008-10-01实施2-11、HG21594~21604-1999《不锈钢人、手孔》行业标准,1999-12-10发布,2000-04-01实施2-12、NB/T47001-2009《钢制常压容器》行业标准,2-13、HG20582-2011《钢制化工容器强度计算规定》行业标准3、材料标准:3-1、GB/T699-1999《优质碳素结构钢》1999-11-01发布 2000-08-01实施3-2、GB/T700-2006《碳素结构钢》2006-11-01发布,2007-02-01实施3-3、GB/T709-2006《热扎钢板和钢带的尺寸、外形、重量及允许偏差》2006-11-01发布,2007-02-01实施3-4、GB 713-2008《锅炉和压力容器用钢板》2008-03-31发布,2008-09-01实施3-5、GB3087-2008《低中压锅炉用无缝钢管》2008-10-24发布 2009-10-01实施3-6、GB/T3274-2007《碳素结构钢和低合金结构钢热扎厚钢板和钢带》 2007-08-14发布,2008-03-01实施3-7、GB/T8163-2008《输送流体用无缝钢管》2008-08-19发布 2009-4-01实施3-8、GB/T12459-2005《钢制对焊无缝管件》2005-02-21发布,2005-08-01实施3-9、GB/T12771-2008《流体输送用不锈钢焊接钢管》2008-05-13发布,2008-11-01实施3-10、GB/T14976-2002《流体输送用不锈钢无缝钢管》2002-09-11发布,2003-02-01实施3-11、GB24511-2009《承压设备用不锈钢钢板及钢带》2009-10-30发布,2010-06-01实施3-12、NB/T47008-2010《承压设备用碳素钢和低合金钢锻件》2010-08-27发布,2010-12-15实施NB/T47009-2010《低温承压设备用低合金钢锻件》2010-08-27发布,2010-12-15实施NB/T47010-2010《承压设备用不锈钢和耐热钢锻件》2010-08-27发布,2010-12-15实施3-13、GB/T8165-2008《不锈钢复合钢板和钢带》200-0-0发布,200-0-0实施3-14、GB/T13296-1991《锅炉、热交换器用不锈钢无缝钢管》3—15、GB/T1527-2006 《铜及铜合金拉制管》5、焊接标准:5-1、GB/T324-2008《焊缝符号表示法》2008-06-26发布,2009-01-01实施5-2、GB/T985.1-2008《气焊、焊条电弧焊、气体保护焊和高速能束焊的推荐坡口》 2008-03-31发布,2008-09-01实施6、焊材标准:6-1、GB/T983-1995《不锈钢焊条》1995-12-13发布 1996-08-01实施6-2、GB/T5117-1995《碳钢焊条》1995-07-12发布 1996-05-01实施6-3、GB/T5118-1995《低合金焊条》1995-07-12发布 1996-05-01实施6-4、GB/T5293-1999《埋弧焊用碳钢焊丝和焊剂》1999-09-03发布,2000-03-01实施6-5、GB/T8110-2008《气体保护电弧焊用碳钢、低合金钢焊丝》2008-06-26发布,2009-01-01实施7、工艺标准:A、NB/T47014-2011《承压设备焊接工艺评定》2000-08-15发布,2000-10-01实施B、NB/T47015-2011《压力容器焊接规程》C、NB/T47016-2011《承压设备产品焊接试件的力学性能检验》8、理化试验标准:9、锅炉相关标准:9-1、JB/T1609-1993《锅炉锅筒制造技术条件》1993-06-01发布 1994-01-01实施9-2、JB/T1610-1993《锅炉集箱制造技术条件》1993-06-01发布 1994-01-01实施9-3、JB/T1611-1993《锅炉管子制造技术条件》1993-06-01发布 1994-01-01实施9-4、JB/T1612-1994《锅炉水压试验技术条件》1994-12-09发布 1995-06-01实施9-5、JB/T1613-1993《锅炉受压元件焊接技术条件》1993-06-01发布 1994-01-01实施9-6、JB/T1619-2002《锅壳锅炉本体制造技术条件》2002-12-27发布 2003-04-01实施9-7、JB/T1620-1993《锅炉钢结构技术条件》1993-06-01发布 1994-01-01实施9-8、GB5310-2008《高压锅炉用无缝钢管》2008-10-24发布 2009-10-01实施9-9、GB13296-2007《锅炉、热交换器用不锈钢无缝钢管》2007-03-09发布 2007-10-01实施3五、设计图纸中的有关技术要求及相关问题3、常用的表面探伤要求:进行表面无损检测的焊接接头应符合《固规》第4.5.3.2.4条(2)规定,其中第(5)项:“堆焊表面、复合钢板的覆层焊接接头、异种钢焊接接头、具有再热裂纹倾向或者延迟裂纹倾向的焊接接头”进行表面检测。
hhj006-2009
hhj006-2009一、标题页发布日期:XXXX年XX月XX日发布单位:XX单位二、前言介绍《hhj006-2009》标准的制定背景、目的和意义,以及标准的适用范围。
三、引言简述本标准与其他相关标准的关系,以及与实际应用的关系。
四、范围明确本标准涵盖的内容和范围,说明本标准适用于哪些方面。
五、规范性引用文件列出本标准引用的国家和行业标准,以及相关的技术规范和指导文件。
六、术语和定义对本标准中涉及到的关键术语和定义进行解释和说明,确保读者能够理解标准内容。
七、技术要求详细描述符合本标准的产品或服务应满足的技术要求,包括性能指标、安全要求、环境适应性等方面。
八、试验方法详细介绍进行试验的方法和步骤,包括试验设备、试验程序、试验数据处理等。
同时,提供必要的图表和示例,以帮助读者更好地理解和应用。
九、检验规则明确检验的类别、抽样要求、检验项目和判定准则,确保产品或服务的质量符合本标准要求。
同时,提供必要的图示和表格,以帮助读者更好地理解和应用。
十、标志、包装、运输和储存要求说明产品或服务的标志、包装、运输和储存要求,以确保产品在各个阶段的质量和安全。
同时,提供必要的图示和示例,以帮助读者更好地理解和应用。
十一、其他相关事项说明本标准实施过程中可能涉及的其他相关事项,如培训、售后服务等。
十二、附录提供与本标准相关的补充资料和说明,包括图示、表格、照片等,以便读者更好地理解和应用本标准。
同时,提供必要的示例和说明,以帮助读者更好地使用相关产品或服务。
十三、参考文献列出制定本标准的参考资料和依据,确保本标准的权威性和可靠性。
同时,提供相关的书籍、期刊论文、网站等资源的引用信息。
十四、修订记录记录本标准的历次修订情况,包括修订原因、修订内容、实施效果等,以便读者了解本标准的演变过程。
同时,提供必要的图示和表格,以帮助读者更好地理解和应用。
十五、结束语总结本标准的意义和影响,以及对未来发展的展望。
同时,鼓励读者积极采用和应用本标准,以提高产品质量和服务水平。
功率钳表 国标
功率钳表国标
功率钳表是一种用于测量电力系统中的功率的仪器。
它可以直接测量交流电源或负载的功率参数,例如有功功率、无功功率和视在功率。
功率钳表通常使用夹式传感器来测量电流,可以夹在电缆或导线上进行非接触式测量。
此外,功率钳表还可以测量电压、频率、功率因数和谐波等参数。
国标是指中国国家标准,对于功率钳表来说,国标可能指的是中国国家标准委员会(SAC)发布的关于功率钳表的技术规范和要求。
国标通常用来指导和规范相关产品的设计、制造和使用,以确保其性能、安全性和互操作性符合国际和国内的标准要求。
对于功率钳表来说,国标的发布能够对其性能参数、测量范围、准确度等方面进行规范,使不同品牌和型号的功率钳表具有一致的性能指标,方便用户选择和比较。
克雷登标准及法规目录
标准及法规目录材料产品类一、安全监督条例和规程锅炉压力容器安全监督暂行条例«锅炉压力容器安全监督暂行条例»实施细则蒸汽锅炉安全技术监察规程热水锅炉安全技术监察规程有机热载体炉安全技术监察规程锅炉制造许可证条件特种设备安全监察条例锅炉压力容器制造监督管理办法锅炉压力容器使用登记管理办法锅炉定期检验规则锅炉水处理监督管理规则锅炉化学清洗规则锅炉压力容器压力管道特种设备事故处理规定锅炉压力容器压力管道特种设备安全监察行政处罚规定锅炉压力容器压力管道焊工考试与管理规则二、材料产品综合GB/T221―2000 钢铁产品牌号表示方法GB/T699―1999 优质碳素结构钢GB/T700―2006 碳素结构钢GB/T1220―2007不锈钢棒GB/T1221―2007耐热钢棒GB/T1348―1988 球墨铸铁件GB/T1591―1994 低合金高强度结构钢GB/T3077―1999 合金结构钢GB/T9439―1988 灰铸铁件GB/T9440―1988 可锻铸件GB/T11352―1989 一般工程用铸造碳钢件GB/T15574―1995 钢产品分类GB/T15575―1995 钢产品标记代号三、钢板和钢带GB/T247―1997 钢板和钢带检验、包装、标志及质量证明书的一般规定GB/T708―2006 冷轧钢板和钢带的尺寸、外形、重量及允许偏差GB/T709―2006热轧钢板和钢带的尺寸、外形、重量及允许偏差GB/T711―1988 优质碳素结构钢热轧厚钢板和宽钢带GB713-1997 锅炉用钢板GB/T912―1989 碳素结构钢和低合金结构热轧薄钢板及钢带GB/T3274―2007碳素结构钢和低合金结构热轧厚钢板及钢带GB/T3277―1991花纹钢板GB 6654―1996 压力容器用钢板GB/T11251―1989 合金结构钢热轧厚钢板GB/T13237―1991 优质碳素结构钢冷轧薄钢板和钢带GB/T14977―1994 热轧钢板表面质量的一般要求GB/T3280―2007 不锈钢冷轧钢板和钢带GB/T4237―2007 不锈钢热轧钢板和钢带GB/T4238―2007 耐热钢钢板和钢带四、钢管管件GB/T2102―2006 钢管的验收、包装、标志和质量证明书GB3087―1999 低中压锅炉用无缝钢管GB5310―1995 高压锅炉用无缝钢管GB/T8163―1999 输送流体用无缝钢管GB13296―1991 锅炉、热交换器用不锈钢无缝钢管GB/T8162-1999 结构用无缝钢管GB/T3091-2001 低压流体输送用焊接钢管GB/T13793-1992 直缝电焊钢管GB/T14975-2002 结构用不锈钢无缝钢管GB/T14976-2002 输送流体用不锈钢无缝钢管GB/T17395-98 无缝钢管尺寸、外形、重量及允许偏差GB/T3287-2000 可锻铸铁管路连接件GB/T12459-2005 钢制对焊无缝管件GB/T8890-2007 热交换器用铜合金无缝管GB/T13296-2007 锅炉、热交换器用不锈钢无缝钢管GB/T13401-2005 钢板制对焊管件GB/T14626-1993 锻钢制螺纹管件GB/T7306.1~.2-2000 55º密封管螺纹GB/T12716-2002 60º密封管螺纹五、型材GB/T702―2004 热轧圆钢和方钢尺寸、外形、重量及允许偏差GB/T704―1988 热轧扁钢尺寸、外形、重量及允许偏差GB/T705―1989 热轧六角钢和八角钢尺寸、外形、重量及允许偏差GB/T706―1988 热轧工字钢尺寸、外形、重量及允许偏差GB/T707―1988 热轧槽钢尺寸、外形、重量及允许偏差GB/T716―1991 碳素结构钢冷轧钢带GB/T908―1987 锻制圆钢和方钢尺寸、外形、重量及允许偏差GB/T2101―1989 型钢验收、包装、标志及质量证明书的一般规定GB/T9787―1988 热轧等边角钢尺寸、外形、重量及允许偏差GB/T9788―1989 热轧不等边角钢尺寸、外形、重量及允许偏差六、焊接材料GB/T983―1995 不锈钢焊条GB/T984―2001 堆焊焊条GB/T2103―1988 钢丝验收、包装、标志及质量证明书的一般规定GB/T5117―1995 碳钢焊条GB/T5118―1995 低合金钢焊条GB/T5293―1999 埋弧焊用碳钢焊丝和焊剂GB/T8110―1995 气体保护电弧焊用碳钢、低合金钢焊丝GB/T10044―1988 铸铁焊条及焊丝GB/T10045―2001 碳钢药芯焊丝GB/T12470―2003 低合金钢埋弧焊用焊剂GB/T14957―1994 熔化焊用焊丝GB/T14958―1994 气体保护焊用钢丝YB/T5092―1996 焊接用不锈钢丝材料试验与检验类一、材料试验方法GB/T228―2002 金属材料室温拉伸试验方法GB/T229―1994 金属夏比缺口冲击试验方法GB/T231―1984 金属布氏硬度试验方法GB/T232―1999 金属材料弯曲试验方法GB/T241―2007 金属管液压试验方法GB/T242―2007 金属管扩口试验方法GB/T244―1997 金属管弯曲试验方法GB/T246―2007 金属管压扁试验方法GB/T2975―1998 钢及钢产品力学性能试验取样位置及试样制备GB/T4160―2004 钢的应变时效敏感性实验方法(夏比冲击法)GB/T4338―1995 金属材料高温拉伸试验GB/T6397―1995 金属拉伸试验试样二、材料化学分析方法GB/T222―1984 钢的化学分析用试样取样法及成品化学成分允许偏差GB/T223.5―1997 钢铁及合金化学分析方法还原型硅钼酸盐光度法测定酸溶硅含量GB/T223.59―1987 钢铁及合金化学分析方法锑磷钼蓝光度法测定磷量GB/T223.63―1988 钢铁及合金化学分析方法高磷酸钠(钾)光度法测定锰量GB/T223.68―1997 钢铁及合金化学分析方法管式炉内燃烧后碘酸钾滴定法测定硫含量GB/T223.69―1997 钢铁及合金化学分析方法管式炉内燃烧后气体容量法测定碳含量GB/T4336―2002 碳素钢和中低合金钢的光电发射光谱分析方法GB/T11170―1989 不锈钢的光电发射光谱分析方法GB/T14203―1993 钢铁及合金光电发射光谱分析法通则三、材料金相与腐蚀检验GB/T224―1987 钢的脱碳层深度测定法GB/T226―1991 钢的低倍组织及缺陷酸蚀检验法GB/T1979―2001 结构钢低倍组织缺陷评级图GB/T9441―1988 球墨铸铁金相检验GB/T10561―2005 钢中非金属夹杂物含量的测定标准评级图显微检验法GB/T13298―1991 金属显微组织检验方法GB/T13299―1991 钢的显微组织评定方法GB/T13302―1991 钢中石墨碳显微评定方法GB/T13303―1991 钢的抗氧化性能测定方法GB/T6394―2002 金属平均晶粒度测定方法四、材料无损检测GB/T2970―2004 中厚钢板超声波检验方法GB/T5677―1985 铸钢件射线照相及底片等级分类方法GB/T5777―1996 无缝钢管超声波探伤检验方法GB/T7233―1987 铸钢件超声探伤及质量评级方法GB/T7735―2004 钢管涡流探伤检验方法GB/T9443―1988 铸钢件渗透探伤及缺陷显示痕迹的评级方法GB/T9444―1988 铸钢件磁粉探伤及质量评级方法产品设计类GB 1576―2001 工业锅炉水质GB/T 1921―2004 工业蒸汽锅炉参数系列GB/T 2900.48―1983 电工名词术语固定式锅炉GB/T 3166―2004 热水锅炉参数系列GB/T 9222―2007 水管锅炉受压元件强度计算GB/T 10180―2003 工业锅炉热工性能试验规程GB/T 10184―1988 电站锅炉性能试验规范GB/T 10820―1989 燃煤生活锅炉热效率GB/T 10863―1989 烟道式余热锅炉热工试验方法GB/T 11943―1989 锅炉制图GB 13223―1996 火电厂大气污染物排放标准GB 13271―2001 锅炉大气污染物排放标准GB/T 16507―1996 固定式锅炉建造规程GB/T 16508―1996 锅壳锅炉受压元件强度计算JB/T 1617―1999 电站锅炉产品型号编制方法JB/T 1626―2002 工业锅炉产品型号编制方法JB/T 2190―1993 锅炉人孔和头孔装置JB/T 2191―1993 锅炉手孔装置JB/T 5339―1991 锅炉构架抗震设计标准JB/T 5341―1991 烟道式余热锅炉技术文件及其主要内容JB/T 6503―1992 烟道式余热锅炉通用技术条件JB/T 6508―1992 氧气转炉余热锅炉技术条件JB/T 6694―1993 余热锅炉参数系列回转式水泥窑余热锅炉JB/T 6696―1993 电站锅炉技术条件JB/T 6734―1993 锅炉角焊缝强度计算方法JB/T 6735―1993 锅炉吊杆强度计算方法JB/T 6736―1993 锅炉钢构架设计导则JB/T 7090―1993 余热锅炉参数系列氧气转炉余热锅炉JB/T 7603―1994 烟道式余热锅炉设计导则JB/T 7985―2002 小型和常压热水锅炉技术条件JB/T 8131.1―1999 余热锅炉参数系列玻璃熔窑余热锅炉JB/T 8131.2―1999 余热锅炉参数系列硫铁矿制酸余热锅炉JB/T 8659―1997 热水锅炉水动力计算方法JB/T 9560―1999 烟道式余热锅炉产品型号编制方法JB/T 9618―1999 工业锅炉锅筒内部装置设计导则JB/T 9621―1999 工业锅炉炉门型号编制方法及结构要素尺寸产品制造检验和安装类一、锅炉零部件制造GB/T 90.1―2002 紧固件验收检查GB/T 90.2―2002 紧固件标志与包装GB/T 13306―1991 标牌GB/T 13384―1992 机电产品包装通用技术条件JB/T 1609―1993 锅炉锅筒制造技术条件JB/T 1610―1993 锅炉集箱制造技术条件JB/T 1611―1993 锅炉管子制造技术条件JB/T 1612―1994 锅炉水压试验技术条件JB/T 1613―1993 锅炉受压元件焊接技术条件JB/T 1614―1994 锅炉受压元件焊接接头力学性能试验方法JB/T 1615―1991 锅炉油漆和包装技术条件JB/T 1616―1993 管式空气预热器技术条件JB/T 1619―2002 锅壳锅炉本体制造技术条件JB/T 1620―1993 锅炉钢结构技术条件JB/T 1621―1993 工业锅炉烟箱、钢制烟囱技术条件JB/T 1623―1992 锅炉管孔中心距尺寸偏差JB/T 1625―2002 工业锅炉焊接管孔尺寸JB/T 2192―1993 方形铸铁省煤器技术条件JB/T 2634―1993 管道成型焊接件技术条件JB/T 2636―1994 锅炉受压元件焊接接头金相和断口检验方法JB/T 2637―1993 锅炉承压球墨铸铁件技术条件JB/T 2639―1993 锅炉承压灰铸铁件技术条件JB/T 3191―1999 锅炉锅筒内部装置技术条件JB/T 3271―1983 链条炉排技术条件JB/T 3375―2002 锅炉原材料入厂验收规则JB/T 4194-1999 锅炉直流式煤粉燃烧器制造技术条件JB/T 4308―1999 锅炉产品钢印及标记移植规定JB/T 5255―1991 焊制鳍片管(屏)技术条件JB/T 6323―1992 减温减压装置技术条件JB/T 6509―1992 小直径弯管技术条件JB/T 6511―1992 螺旋翅片管箱组装技术条件JB/T 6512―1992 锅炉用高频电阻焊螺旋翅片管制造技术条件JB/T 8310.1―1999 恒力弹簧支吊架JB/T 8132.2―1999 可变弹簧支吊架JB/T 8132―1999 弹簧减振器JB/T 8984―1999 工业锅炉活动炉拱技术条件JB/T 9625―1999 锅炉管道附件承压铸钢件技术条件JB/T 9626―1999 锅炉锻件技术条件JB/T10356―2002 流化床燃烧设备技术条件JB/T10357―2002 恒力碟簧支吊架JB/T50087―1997 电站锅炉可靠性评定规范二、锅炉安装、锅炉辅机及附件GB 50273―1998 工业锅炉安装工程施工及验收规范GBJ 211―1987 工业炉砌筑工程施工及验收规范GB 10868―1989 电站减温减压阀技术条件GB 10869―1989 电站调节阀技术条件GB/T 13922.1―1992 水处理设备性能试验总则GB/T 13922.2―1992 水处理设备性能试验离子交换设备GB/T 13922.3―1992 水处理设备性能试验过滤设备GB/T 13922.4―1992 水处理设备性能试验除氧器GB/T 14792―1993 锅炉水处理设备术语JB/T 2932―1999 水处理设备技术条件JB/T 10325―2002 锅炉除氧器技术条件JB/T 3595―1993 电站阀门技术条件JB/T 3725―1999 锅炉除渣设备名称和型号编制方法JB/T 3726―1999 锅炉除渣设备通用技术条件JB/T 3727―1999 粗粉分离器、细粉分离器、锁气器尺寸系列和制造技术条件JB/T 4018―1999 电站阀门型号编制方法JB/T 4195―1999 竖井锤击式磨煤机技术条件JB/T 4196―1999 锅炉用传动减速箱制造技术条件JB/T 5263―1991 双色水位计制造技术条件JB/T 6513―1992 电站阀门铸钢件技术条件JB/T 6513―1992 锅炉灭火保护装置JB/T 6521―1992 工业锅炉上煤机通用技术条件JB/T 8129―1995 工业锅炉旋风除尘器技术条件JB/T 8501―1996 锅炉吹灰器和测温探针JB/T 9623―1999 火力发电厂排汽消声器技术条件JB/T 9624―1999 电站安全阀技术条件JB/T 9667―1999 水处理设备型号编制方法JB/T 50087―1999 电站锅炉可靠性评定规范GB/T12241-2005 安全阀一般要求法兰类HG20592-20635-97钢制管法兰、垫片、紧固件GB/T9112-9124―2000 钢制管法兰JB/T79~90-94 管路法兰及垫片JB/T74-94 管路法兰技术条件压力容器类GB150-98 钢制压力容器GB151-99 管壳式换热器JB4708-2000钢制压力容器焊接工艺评定JB4709-2000钢制压力容器焊接规程JB4744-2000钢制压力容器产品焊接试板的力学性能检验JB/T4746-2002钢制压力容器用封头无损检测类JB/T 4730.1―2005 承压设备无损检测第1部分:通用要求JB/T 4730.2―2005 承压设备无损检测第2部分:射线检测JB/T 4730.3―2005 承压设备无损检测第3部分:超声检测JB/T 4730.4―2005 承压设备无损检测第4部分:磁粉检测JB/T 4730.5―2005 承压设备无损检测第5部分:渗透检测JB/T 4730.6―2005 承压设备无损检测第6部分:涡流检测JB/T 4730.1~4730.6―2005 «承压设备无损检测»标准释义。
普通光缆24芯,G.652,无金属芯技术规范书
国家电网公司集中规模招标采购大田建设变普通光缆及配套金具专用技术规范_V2招标文件(技术规范专用部分)校核:设计:1.技术特性参数表序号名称项目需求值或表述投标人保证值通用采购标准1403004-0000-00_国网普缆采购标准通用技术规范_V21.1 单模光纤技术参数表(G.652)1.1.1 光纤类型G.6521.1.2 模场直径(μm)7.9~10.21.1.3 包层直径(m)124~1261.1.4 包层不圆度(%)(≤) 20.81.1.5 芯/包层同心度公差(μm)(≤)1.1.6 涂覆层直径(μm)235~2551.1.7 着色层直径(μm)235~26512.51.1.8 包层/涂层同心度误差(m)(≤)1.1.9 截止波长(nm)(≤)12601.1.10 衰减特性1.1.10.1 1310nm衰减系数0.35(dB/km)(≤)0.221.1.10.2 1550nm衰减系数(dB/km)(≤)1.1.11 衰减点不连续性(≤dB)≤amean+0.10dB)/21.1.12 衰减波长特性0.031.1.12.1 (1285~1330)nm范围内衰减相对1310nm的衰减值(dB/km)(≤)1.1.12.2 (1525~1575)nm范围内0.05衰减相对1550nm的衰减值(dB/km)(≤)1.1.13 色散特性1.1.14 零色散波长(nm)1300~13240.0931.1.15 最大零色散斜率(ps/(nm2*km))(≤)1.1.16 色散系数绝对值3.51.1.16.1 (1288~1339)nm色散系数绝对值,ps/(nm*km)(≤)1.1.16.2 (1271~1360)nm色散系5.3数绝对值,ps/(nm*km)(≤)1.1.16.3 1550nm色散系数绝对值(ps/(nm*km))(≤)181.1.17 偏振模色散系数(ps/√km)~0.125(在1550nm波长光缆单盘偏振模色散系数),光纤成缆后必须满足在1550nm波长光缆链路(20~盘光缆)偏振模色散系数~0.10;Q(概率)=0.01%。
常用GB标准
常用GB标准常用GB标准• 1型六角螺母 GB/T 6170-2000• 六角薄螺母 GB/T 6172.1-2000• 盖形螺母 GB/T 923-88• 标准型弹簧垫圈 GB/T 93-87• 内六角沉头螺钉 GB/T 70.3-2000• 内六角平圆头螺钉 GB/T 70.2-2000• 内六角圆柱头螺钉 GB/T 70.1-2000• 内六角凹端紧定螺钉 GB/T 80-2000• 平垫圈 A级 GB/T 97.1-2002• 钢结构用高强度垫圈 GB/T 1230-91• 钢结构用高强度大六角头螺母 GB/T 1229-91• 钢结构用高强度大六角头螺栓 GB/T 1228-91• 大半圆头方颈螺栓 C级 GB/T 14-1998• 半圆头方颈螺栓 GB/T 12-88• 十字槽小盘头螺钉 GB/T 823-88• 等长双头螺柱 B级 GB/T 901-88• 十字槽沉头螺钉第1部分:钢4.8级 GB/T 819.1-2000 • 十字槽盘头螺钉 GB/T 818-2000• 开口型扁圆头抽芯铆钉 GB/T 12618-90• 圆柱销不淬硬钢和奥氏体不锈钢 GB/T 119.1-2000• 十字槽沉头自攻螺钉 GB/T 846-85• 十字槽盘头自攻螺钉 GB/T 845-85• 小垫圈 A级 GB/T 848-2002• 大垫圈 A级 GB/T 96.1-2002• 六角头螺栓 GB/T 5782-2000• 六角头螺栓全螺纹 GB/T 5783-2000所有GB标准螺栓• 方头螺栓 C级 Square head bolts-Product grade CGB/T 8-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB8-76• 沉头方颈螺栓 Flat countersunk square neck boltsGB/T 10-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB10-76• 沉头带榫螺拴 Flat countersunk nib boltsGB/T 11-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB11-76• 半圆头方颈螺栓 Cup head square neck boltsGB/T 12-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB12-76• 半圆头带榫螺栓 Cup head nid boltsGB/T 13-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB13-76• 大半圆头方颈螺栓C级Cup head square neck bolts with large head-Product grade CGB/T 14-1998 | 代替GB14-88• 大半圆头带榫螺栓 Cup head nib bolts with large headGB/T 15-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB15-76• 六角头铰制孔用螺栓 Hexagon fit bolts-product grade A and BGB/T 27-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB27-76• 六角头螺杆带孔铰制孔用螺栓 Hexagon fit bolts with split pin hole on shank-product grade A and BGB/T 28-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB28-76• 六角头头部带槽螺栓A 和B 级Hexagon bolts with slot on head -product A and BGB/T 29.1-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB29-76• 十字槽凹穴六角头螺栓Cross recessed hexagon bolts with indentationGB/T 29.2-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB29-76• 下方头螺栓 B级 Square head bolts with small head-praductgrade BGB/T 35-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB35-76• T 形槽用螺栓 Bolts for T-SlotGB/T 37-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB37-76• 加强半圆头方颈螺栓Strengthened cup head square neck boltsGB/T 794-93 | 代替GB794-67• 六角头螺杆带孔螺栓Hexagon bolts with split pin hole on shank-product grade A and BGB/T 31.1-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB31、23、24-76• 六角头螺杆带孔螺栓细杆 B级 Hexagon bolts with split pin hole on shank-Reduced shank-product grade BGB/T 31.2-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB31、23、24-76• 六角头螺杆带孔螺栓细牙 A和B级 Hexagon bolts with split pin hole on shank-Fine pitch thread-product grade A and B GB/T 31.3-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB31、23、24-76• 六角头头部带孔螺栓 A 和 B级 Hexagon bolts with wire holes on head-product grade A and BGB/T 32.1-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB32、25、26-76• 六角头头部带孔螺栓细杆 B级 Hexagon bolts with wire holes on head-Reduced shank-product grade BGB/T 32.2-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB32、25、26-76• 六角头头部带孔螺栓细牙 A 和 B 级 Hexagon bolts with wire holes on head-Fine pitch thread-product grade A and B GB/T 32.3-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB32、25、26-76• 活节螺栓 Eye boltsGB/T 798-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB798-76• 地脚螺栓 Eyelet boltsGB/T 799-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB799-76• 沉头双榫螺 Flat countersunk double nib boltsGB/T 800-88 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB800-77• 小半圆头低方颈螺栓 B级 Cup head square neck bolts with small head and short neck-product grade BGB/T 801-1998 | 代替GB801-88• 六角头螺栓 C级 Hexagon head bolts-product grade CGB/T 5780-2000 | 代替GB/T 5780-1986• 六角头螺栓全螺纹C级Hexagon head bolts-Full thread-product grade CGB/T 5781-2000 | 代替GB/T 5781-1986• 六角头螺栓 Hexagon head boltsGB/T 5782-2000 | 代替GB/T 5782-1986• 六角头螺栓全螺纹 Hexagon head bolts-Full threadGB/T 5783-2000 | 代替GB/T 5783-1986• 六角头螺栓-细杆-B级 Hexagon head bolts-Reduced shank -Product grade BGB/T 5784-86 | UDC 621.882.6 | 代替GB30、21-76• 六角头螺栓细牙 Hexagon head bolts with fine pitch thread GB/T 5785-2000 | 代替GB/T 5785-1986• 六角头螺栓细牙全螺纹 Hexagon head bolts with fine pitch thread-Full threadGB/T 5786-2000 | 代替GB/T 5786-1986• 六角法兰面螺栓-加大系列-B级 Hexagon flange bolts-Heavy series-product grade BGB/T 5789-86 | UDC 621.882.6• 六角法兰面螺栓-加大系列-细杆-B级Hexagon flange bolts-Heavy series-product grade BGB/T 5790-86 | UDC 621.882.6• 六角法兰面螺栓小系列 Hexagon flange bolts-Small seriesGB/T 16674-1996 | 代替GB/T 5787、5788-1986• 钢网架螺栓球节点用高强度螺栓 High strength bolts for jointsof space grid structuresGB/T 16939-1997螺钉• 开槽凹端紧定螺钉 Slotted set screws with cup pointGB/T 74-85 | UDC 621.882.219.4.092.6 | 代替GB74-76• 方头长圆柱端紧定螺钉 Square set screws with long dog point GB/T 85-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB85-76• 十字槽半沉头螺钉Countersunk raised head screws (common head style) with cross recessGB/T 820-2000 | 代替GB/T 820-1985• 开槽圆柱端定位螺钉 Slotted setscrews with dog pointGB/T 829-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB829-76• 开槽大圆柱头螺钉 Slotted large cheese head screwsGB/T 833-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB833-76• 六角头不脱出螺钉 Hexagon screws with waisted shankGB/T 838-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB838-76• 滚花高头螺钉 Knurled thumb screwsGB/T 834-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB834-76•滚花平头螺钉 Knurled screwsGB/T 835-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB835-76• 滚花小头螺钉 Knurled screws with small headGB/T 836-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB836-76• 开槽盘头不脱出螺钉 Slotted pan head screws with waisted shankGB/T 837-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB837-76• 方头短圆柱锥端紧定螺钉Square set screws with short dog point and cone endGB/T 86-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB86-76• 十字槽盘头螺钉 Pan head screws with cross recessGB/T 818-2000 | 代替GB/T 818-1985• 十字槽沉头螺钉第1部分:钢4.8级Countersunk flat head screws (common head style)with cross recess-Part 1:Steel of property class 4.8GB/T 819.1-2000 | 代替GB/T 819-1985• 十字槽沉头螺钉第2部分:钢8.8、不锈钢A2-70和有色金属CU2或CU3 Cross recessed countersunk flat head screws (common head style)-Grade A-Part 2:Steel of property class 8.8, stainless and non-ferrous metalsGB/T 819.2-1997• 方头平端紧定螺钉 Square set screws with chamfered endGB/T 821-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB821-76• 十字槽圆柱头螺钉 Cheese head screws with cross recessGB/T 822-2000 | 代替GB/T 822-1988• 十字槽小盘头螺钉 Cross recessed small pan head screwsGB/T 823-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB823-76• 吊环螺钉 EyeboltsGB/T 825-88 | UDC 621.882 | 代替GB825-76• 精密机械用紧固件十字槽螺钉 Fasteners for mechanics-Cross recessed screwsGB/T 13806.1-92• 方头凹端紧定螺钉 Square set screws with cup pointGB/T 84-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB84-76• 开槽盘头定位螺钉 Slotted pan head set setscrews with dog pointGB/T 828-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB828-76• 滚花头不脱出螺钉 Knurled thumb screws with waisted shank GB/T 839-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB839-76• 塑料滚花头螺钉 Plastic diamond knurlhead screwsGB/T 840-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB840-79• 开槽球面圆柱头轴位螺钉 Slotted raised head with shoulderGB/T 946-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB946-76• 开槽球面大圆柱头螺钉Slotted large raised cheese head screwsGB/T 947-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB947-76• 开槽沉头不脱出螺钉 Slotted countersunk head screws with waisted shankGB/T 948-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB948-76• 开槽半沉头不脱出螺钉Slotted raised countersunk head screws with waisted shankGB/T 949-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB949-76• 开槽长圆柱端紧定螺钉Slotted set screws with long dog pointGB/T 75-85 | UDC 621.882.219.4.092.5 | 代替GB75-76• 方头长圆柱球面端紧定螺钉 Square set screws with long dog point and rounded endGB/T 83-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB83-76• 开槽圆柱头轴位螺钉Slotted cheese head screws with shoulderGB/T 830-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB830-76• 开槽无头轴位螺钉 Slotted shoulder screwsGB/T 831-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB831-76• 开槽带孔球面圆柱头螺钉 Slotted capstan screwsGB/T 832-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB832-76• 开槽圆柱头螺钉 Slotted cheese head screwsGB/T 65-2000 | 代替GB/T 65-1985• 开槽盘头螺钉 Slotted pan head screwsGB/T 67-2000 | 代替GB/T 67-1985• 开槽沉头螺钉Slotted countersunk flat head screws (common head style)GB/T 68-2000 | 代替GB/T 68-1985• 开槽半沉头螺钉Countersunk slotted raised head screws (common head style)GB/T 69-2000 | 代替GB/T 69-1985• 开槽锥端紧定螺钉 Slotted set screws with cone pointGB/T 71-85 | UDC 621.882.219 | 代替GB71-76• 开槽锥端定位螺钉 Slotted setscrews with cone pointGB/T 72-88 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB72-76• 开槽平端紧定螺钉 Slotted set screws with flat pointGB/T 73-85 | UDC 621.882.219.4 | 代替GB73-76内六角螺钉• 内六角花形盘头螺钉Hexagon lobular socket pan head screwsGB/T 2672-86 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB2672-81• 内六角圆柱头轴肩螺钉Hexagon socket head shoulder screwsGB/T 5281-85 | UDC 621.882.215.6• 内六角花形沉头螺钉Hexagon lobular socket countersunk head screwsGB/T 2673-86 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB2673-81• 内六角花形半沉头螺钉Hexagon lobular socket raised countersunk head screwsGB/T 2674-86 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB2674-81• 内六角花形圆柱头螺钉-4.8级Hexagon lobular socket head cap screws-property class 4.8GB/T 6190-86 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB2671-81• 内六角花形圆柱头螺钉-8.8和10.9级 Hexagon lobular socket head cap screws-property class 8.8 and 10.9GB/T 6191-86 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB2671-81• 内六角平端紧定螺钉Hexagon socket set screws with flat pointGB/T 77-2000 | 代替GB/T 77-1985• 内六角锥端紧定螺钉Hexagon socket set screws with cone pointGB/T 78-2000 | 代替GB/T 78-1985• 内六角圆柱端紧定螺钉 Hexagon socket set screws with dog pointGB/T 79-2000 | 代替GB/T 79-1985• 内六角凹端紧定螺钉Hexagon socket set screws with cup pointGB/T 80-2000 | 代替GB/T 80-1985• 内六角圆柱头螺钉 Hexagon socket head cap screwsGB/T 70.1-2000 | 代替GB/T 70-1985• 内六角平圆头螺钉 Hexagon socket button head screwsGB/T 70.2-2000• 内六角沉头螺钉 Hexagon socket countersunk head screws GB/T 70.3-2000自攻螺钉• 十字槽半沉头自攻锁紧螺钉Cross recessed raised countersunk head thread forming screwsGB/T 6562-86 | UDC 621.882• 六角头自攻锁紧螺钉 Hexagon head thread forming screws GB/T 6563-86 | UDC 621.882• 内六角花形圆柱头自攻锁紧螺钉Hexagon lobular socket thread forming screwsGB/T 6564-86 | UDC 621.882• 十字槽盘头自攻螺钉Cross recessed pan head tapping screwsGB/T 845-85 | UDC 621.882.216.5.082.8 | 代替GB845-76• 十字槽沉头自攻螺钉Cross recessed countersunk head tapping screwsGB/T 846-85 | UDC 621.882.216.5.082.8 | 代替GB846-76• 十字槽半沉头自攻螺钉Cross recessed raised countersunk head tapping screwsGB/T 847-85 | UDC 621.882.216.5.082.8 | 代替GB847-76• 开槽盘头自攻螺钉 Slotted pan head tapping screwsGB/T 5282-85 | UDC 621.882.215.082.8• 开槽沉头自攻螺钉 Slotted countersunkhead tapping screws GB/T 5283-85 | UDC 621.882.215.082.8• 开槽半沉头自攻螺钉Slotted raised countersunkhead tapping screwsGB/T 5284-85 | UDC 621.882.215.082.8• 六角头自攻螺钉 Hexagon head tapping screwsGB/T 5285-85 | UDC 621.882.215.082.8• 十字槽盘头自攻锁紧螺钉Cross recessed pan head thread forming screwsGB/T 6560-86 | UDC 621.882• 十字槽沉头自攻锁紧螺钉Cross recessed countersunk head thread forming screwsGB/T 6561-86 | UDC 621.882• 十字槽头凹穴六角头自攻螺钉 Cross recessed hexagon head tapping screws with indentationGB/T 9456-88 | UDC 621.882.2• 精密机械用紧固件十字槽自攻螺钉刮削端Fasteners for fine mechanics-Cross recessed tapping screws-Scrape point GB/T 13806.2-92• 墙板自攻螺钉 Dry wall screwsGB/T 14210-93• 十字槽盘头自钻自攻螺钉Cross recessed pan head drilling screws with tapping screw threadGB/T 15856.1-2002 | 代替GB/T 15856.1-1995• 十字槽沉头自钻自攻螺钉Cross recessed countersunk head drilling screws with tapping screw threadGB/T 15856.2-2002 | 代替GB/T 15856.2-1995• 十字槽半沉头自钻自攻螺钉Cross recessed raised countersunk head drilling screws with tapping screw thread GB/T 15856.3-2002 | 代替GB/T 15856.3-1995• 六角法兰面自钻自攻螺钉 Hexagon flange drilling screws with tapping screw threadGB/T 15856.4-2002 | 代替GB/T 15856.4-1995• 六角凸缘自钻自攻螺钉 Hexagon washer head drilling screws with tapping screw threadGB/T 15856.5-2002• 六角凸缘自攻螺钉 Hexzgon head tapping screws with collar GB/T 16824.1-1997• 六角法兰面自攻螺钉 Hexagon flange head tapping screws GB/T 16824.2-1997木螺钉• 开槽圆头木螺钉 Slotted round head wood screwsGB/T 99-86 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB99-76• 开槽沉头木螺钉 Slotted countersunk head wood screwsGB/T 100-86 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB100-76• 开槽半沉头木螺钉Slotted raised countersunk head wood screwsGB/T 101-86 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB101-76• 六角头木螺钉 Hexagon head wood screwsGB/T 102-86 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB102-76• 十字槽圆头木螺钉 Cross recessed round head wood screws GB/T 950-86 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB950-76• 十字槽沉头木螺钉Cross recessed countersunk head wood screws• 十字槽半沉头木螺钉 Cross recessed raised head countersunk head wood screwsGB/T 952-86 | UDC 621.882.2 | 代替GB952-76螺杆和螺柱• 储能焊用焊接螺柱Weld studs for capacitor discharge weldingGB/T 902.3-89 | 代替GB902-76• 等长双头螺柱C级Double end studs(clamping type)-product grade CGB/T 953-88 | UDC 621.882 | 代替GB953-76• 螺杆 Threaded rodsGB/T 15389-94• 双头螺柱 bm=1d Double end studs-bm=1dGB/T 897-88 | UDC 621.882 | 代替GB897-76• 双头螺柱 bm=1.25d Double end studs-bm=1.25dGB/T 898-88 | UDC 621.882 | 代替GB898-76• 双头螺柱 bm=1.5d Double end studs-bm=1.5dGB/T 899-88 | UDC 621.882 | 代替GB899-76• 双头螺柱 bm=2d Double end studs--bm=2dGB/T 900-88 | UDC 621.882 | 代替GB900-76• 等长双头螺柱B级Double end studs(clamping type) -Product grade BGB/T 901-88 | UDC 621.882 | 代替GB901-76• 手工焊用焊接螺柱 Weld studs for manual weldingGB/T 902.1-89 | 代替GB902-76• 机动弧焊用焊接螺柱 Weld studs for arc weldingGB/T 902.2-89 | 代替GB902-76铆钉• 平头铆钉 Flat head rivets• 标牌铆钉 Rivets for name plateGB/T 827-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB827-76• 半圆头铆钉(粗制) Round head rivets-BlackGB/T 863.1-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB863-76• 小半圆头铆钉(粗制) Round head rivets with small head-Black GB/T 863.2-86 | UDC 621.884• 平锥头铆钉(粗制) Cone head rivets-BlackGB/T 864-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB864-76• 沉头铆钉(粗制) Countersunk head rivets-BlackGB/T 865-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB865-86• 半沉头铆钉(粗制) Oval countersunk head rivets-BlackGB/T 866-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB866-76• 半圆头铆钉 Round head rivetsGB/T 867-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB867-76• 平锥头铆钉 Cone head rivetsGB/T 868-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB868-76•沉头铆钉 Countersunk head rivetsGB/T 869-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB869-76• 半沉头铆钉 Oval countersunk head rivetsGB/T 870-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB870-76• 扁圆头铆钉 Flat round head rivetsGB/T 871-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB871-76• 扁平头铆钉 Thin head rivetsGB/T 872-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB872-76• 扁圆头半空心铆钉 Oval head semi-tubular rivetsGB/T 873-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB873-76• 120°沉头半空心铆钉120 degree countersunk head semi-tubular rivetsGB/T 874-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB874-76• 扁平头半空心铆钉 Thin head semi-tubular rivetsGB/T 875-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB875-76• 空心铆钉 Tubular rivetsGB/T 876-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB876-76• 120°沉头铆钉 120 degree countersunk head rivetsGB/T 954-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB954-76• 管状铆钉 Pipe type rivetsGB/T 975-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB975-76• 大扁圆头铆钉 Truss head rivetsGB/T 1011-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB1011-76• 120°半沉头铆钉 120 degree oval countersunk rivetsGB/T 1012-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB1012-76• 平锥头半空心铆钉 Cone head semi-tubler rivetsGB/T 1013-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB1013-76• 大扁圆头半空心铆钉 Truss head semi-tublar rivetsGB/T 1014-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB1014-76• 沉头半空心铆钉 Countersunk head semi-tublar rivetsGB/T 1015-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB1015-76• 无头铆钉 Headless rivetsGB/T 1016-86 | UDC 621.884 | 代替GB1016-76• 封闭型扁圆头抽芯铆钉Mushroom head break mandrel closed end blind rivetsGB/T 12615-90• 封闭型沉头抽芯铆钉120 deg flush head break mandrel closed end blind rivetsGB/T 12616-90• 开口型沉头抽芯铆钉 120 deg flush head break mandrel blind rivetsGB/T 12617-90• 开口型扁圆头抽芯铆钉 Mushroom head break mandrel blindrivetsGB/T 12618-90• 扁圆头击芯铆钉 Flat round head drive rivetsGB/T 15855.1-1995• 沉头击芯铆钉 Countersunk head drive rivetsGB/T 15855.2-1995螺母• 全金属六角法兰面锁紧螺母细牙Prevailing torque type all-metal hexagon nuts with flange with fine pitch thread GB/T 6187.2-2000• 方螺母 C级 Square nuts-product grade CGB/T 39-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB39-76• 六角螺母 C级 Hexagon nuts-product grade CGB/T 41-2000 | 代替GB/T 41-1986• 六角厚螺母 Hexagon thick nutsGB/T 56-88 | 代替GB56-76• 蝶形螺母 Wing nutsGB/T 62-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB62-76• 环形螺母 Lifting nutsGB/T 63-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB63-76• 组合式盖形螺母 Acorn nutsGB/T 802-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB802-76• 球面六角螺母 Hexagon nuts with raised faceGB/T 804-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB804-76• 2型六角螺母 Hexagon nuts,style 2GB/T 6175-2000 | 代替GB/T 6175-1986• 2型六角螺母细牙Hexagon nuts,style 2,with fine pitch threadGB/T 6176-2000 | 代替GB/T 6176-1986• 六角法兰面螺母 Hexagon nuts with flangeGB/T 6177.1-2000 | 代替GB/T 6177-1986• 六角法兰面螺母细牙Hexagon nuts with flange-fine pitch threadGB/T 6177.2-2000• 1型六角开槽螺母-A和B级Hexagon slotted and castle nuts,style 1 -product grades A and BGB/T 6178-86 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB57~58-76• 1型六角开槽螺母-C级 Hexagon slotted nuts,style 1 -product grade CGB/T 6179-86 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB57~58-76• 2型六角开槽螺母-A和B级Hexagon slotted and castle nuts,style 2 -Product grades A and BGB/T 6180-86 | UDC 621.882.3• 六角开槽薄螺母-A和B级 Hexagon thin slotted nuts-Product grades A and BGB/T 6181-86 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB59~60-76• 2型非金属嵌件六角锁紧螺母 Prevailing torque type hexagon nuts(with non-metallic insert),style 2GB/T 6182-2000 | 代替GB/T 6182-1986• 非金属嵌件六角法兰面锁紧螺母Prevailing torque type hexagon nuts with flange(with non-metallic insert)GB/T 6183.1-2000 | 代替GB/T 6183-1986• 非金属嵌件六角法兰面锁紧螺母细牙Prevailing torque type hexagon nuts with flange(with non-metallic insert)with fine pitch threadGB/T 6183.2-2000• 1型全金属六角锁紧螺母Prevailing torque type all-metal hexagon nuts,style 1GB/T 6184-2000 | 代替GB/T 6184-1986• 2型全金属六角锁紧螺母Prevailing torque type all-metalhexagon nuts,style 2GB/T 6185.1-2000 | 代替GB/T 6185-1986• 2型全金属六角锁紧螺母细牙 Prevailing torque type all-metal hexagon nuts,style 2,with fine pitch threadGB/T 6185.2-2000• 2型全金属六角锁紧螺母 9级 Prevailing torque type all-metal hexagon nuts,style 2-Property class 9GB/T 6186-2000 | 代替GB/T 6186-1986• 全金属六角法兰面锁紧螺母Prevailing torque type all-metal hexagon nuts with flangeGB/T 6187.1-2000 | 代替GB/T 6187-1986• 扣紧螺母 Tight nutsGB/T 805-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB805-76• 滚花高螺母 Knurled nut with collarGB/T 806-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB806-76• 滚花薄螺母 Knurled nutsGB/T 807-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB807-76• 小六角特扁细牙螺母Small hexagon thin nuts-Fine pitch threadGB/T 808-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB808-76• 嵌装圆螺母 Lnsert round nutsGB/T 809-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB809-76• 小圆螺母 Small round nutsGB/T 810-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB810-76• 圆螺母 Round nutsGB/T 812-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB812-76• 端面带孔圆螺母 Round nuts with drilled holes in one faceGB/T 815-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB815-76• 侧面带孔圆螺母 Round nuts with set pin holes in sideGB/T 816-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB816-79• 带槽圆螺母 Slotted round nutsGB/T 817-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB817-76• 1型非金属嵌件六角锁紧螺母 Prevailing torque type hexagon nuts(with non-metallic insert),style 1GB/T 889.1-2000 | 代替GB/T 889-1986• 1型六角开槽螺母细牙 A和B级 Hexagon slotted and castle nuts,style 1-fine pitch thread-product grades A and B GB/T 9457-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB57、58-76• 2型六角开槽螺母细牙 A和B级 Hexagon slotted and castle nuts,style 2--Fine pitch thread -Product grades A and B GB/T 9458-88 | UDC 621.882.3• 六角开槽薄螺母细牙 A和B级 Hexagon thin slotted nuts--Fine pitch thread -Product grades A and BGB/T 9459-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB59、60-76• 焊接方螺母 Square weld nutsGB/T 13680-92• 焊接六角螺母 Hexagon weld nutsGB/T 13681-92• 平头铆螺母 Flat head riveted nutsGB/T 17880.1-1999• 沉头铆螺母 Countersunk head riveted nutsGB/T 17880.2-1999• 小沉头铆螺母 Small countersunk head riveted nutsGB/T 17880.3-1999• 120°小沉头铆螺母120°Small countersunk head riveted nuts GB/T 17880.4-1999• 平头六角铆螺母 Flat head hexagon riveted nutsGB/T 17880.5-1999• 精密机械用六角螺母 Hexagon nuts for fine mechanicsGB/T 18195-2000• 盖形螺母 Acorn nutsGB/T 923-88 | UDC 621.882.3 | 代替GB923-76• 1型非金属嵌件六角锁紧螺母细牙Prevailing torque type hexagon nuts(with non-metallic insert),style 1,with fine pitch threadGB/T 889.2-2000• 1型六角螺母 Hexagon nuts,style 1GB/T 6170-2000 | 代替GB/T 6170-1986• 1型六角螺母细牙Hexagon nuts,style 1,with fine pitch threadGB/T 6171-2000 | 代替GB/T 6171-1986• 六角薄螺母 Hexagon thin nuts(chamfered)GB/T 6172.1-2000 | 代替GB/T 6172-1986• 非金属嵌件六角锁紧薄螺母Prevailing torque type hexagon thin nuts(with non-metallic insert)GB/T 6072.2-2000• 六角薄螺母细牙Hexagon thin nuts(chamfered) with fine pitch threadGB/T 6173-2000 | 代替GB/T 6173-1986• 六角薄螺母无倒角 Hexagon thin nuts(unchamfered)GB/T 6174-2000 | 代替GB/T 6174-1986垫圈•大垫圈 A级 Plain washers-Large series-Product grade AGB/T 96.1-2002 | 代替GB/T 96-1985• 大垫圈 C级 Plain washers-Large series-Product grade CGB/T 96.2-2002 | 代替GB/T 96-1985• 平垫圈倒角型 A级 Plain washers,chamfered-Product grade AGB/T 97.2-2002 | 代替GB/T 97.2-1985• 平垫圈用于螺钉和垫圈组合件Plain washers for screw andwasher assembliesGB/T 97.4-2002 | 代替GB/T 9074.24、9074.25-1988• 球面垫圈 Washers with ball faceGB/T 849-88 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB849-76• 锥面垫圈 Washers with cone faceGB/T 850-88 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB850-76• 开口垫圈 Washers with splitGB/T 851-88 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB851-76• 平垫圈用于自攻螺钉和垫圈组合件 Plain washers for tapping screw and washer assembliesGB/T 97.5-2002 | 代替GB/T 9074.29、9074.30-1988• 小垫圈 A级 Plain washers-small series-Product grade AGB/T 848-2002 | 代替GB/T 848-1985• 工字钢用方斜垫圈 Square taper washers for I sectionGB/T 852-88 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB852-76• 槽钢用方斜垫圈 Square taper washers for slot sectionGB/T 853-88 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB853-76• 单耳止动垫圈 Tab washers with long tabGB/T 854-88 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB854-76• 双耳止动垫圈 Tab washers with long tab and wingGB/T 855-88 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB855-76• 外舌止动垫圈 External tab washersGB/T 856-88 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB856-76• 圆螺母用止动垫圈 Tab washers for round nutGB/T 858-88 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB858-76• 轻型弹簧垫圈 Single coil spring lock washers,Light typeGB/T 859-87 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB859-76• 鞍形弹性垫圈 Curved spring washersGB/T 860-87 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB860-76• 内齿锁紧垫圈 Lock washers internal teethGB/T 861.1-87 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB861-76• 内锯齿锁紧垫圈 Serrated lock washers internal teethGB/T 861.2-87 | UDC 621.882.4• 外齿锁紧垫圈 Lock washers external teethGB/T 862.1-87 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB862-76• 外锯齿锁紧垫圈 Serrated lock washers external teethGB/T 862.2-87 | UDC 621.882.4• 波形弹性垫圈 Wave spring washersGB/T 955-87 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB955-76• 锥形锁紧垫圈 Countersunk external toothed lock washers GB/T 956.1-87 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB956-76• 锥形锯齿锁紧垫圈Countersunk Serrated external toothed lock washersGB/T 956.2-87 | UDC 621.882.4• 特大垫圈C级Plain washers-Extra large series-Product grade CGB/T 5287-2002 | 代替GB/T 5287-1985• 重型弹簧垫圈 Single coil spring lock washers,heavy typeGB/T 7244-87 | UDC 621.882.4• 鞍形弹簧垫圈 Curved Single coil spring lock washersGB/T 7245-87 | UDC 621.882.4• 波形弹簧垫圈 Wave Single coil spring lock washersGB/T 7246-87 | UDC 621.882.4• 标准型弹簧垫圈 Single coil spring lock washers Normal type GB/T 93-87 | UDC 621.882.4 | 代替GB93-76• 平垫圈 C级 Plain washers-Product grade CGB/T 95-2002 | 代替GB/T 95-1985• 平垫圈 A级 Plain washers-Product grade AGB/T 97.1-2002 | 代替GB/T 97.1-1985• 销轴用平垫圈 Plain washers for clevis pinsGB/T 97.3-2000挡圈• 锥销锁紧挡圈 Lock rings with cone pinGB/T 883-86 | UDC 621.885 | 代替GB883-76• 螺钉锁紧挡圈 Lock ring with screwGB/T 884-86 | UDC 621.885 | 代替GB884-76• 带锁圈的螺钉锁紧挡圈 Lock rings with screw and circlip GB/T 885-86 | UDC 621.885 | 代替GB885-76• 轴肩挡圈 Rings for shoulderGB/T 886-86 | UDC 621.885 | 代替GB886-76• 螺钉紧固轴端挡圈 Lock rings at the end of shaft with screw GB/T 891-86 | UDC 621.885 | 代替GB891-76• 螺栓紧固轴端挡圈 Lock rings at the end of shaft with bolt GB/T 892-86 | UDC 621.885 | 代替GB892-76• 孔用弹性挡圈-A型 Circlips for holes-type AGB/T 893.1-86 | UDC 621.885 | 代替GB893-76• 孔用弹性挡圈-B型 Circlips for hole-type BGB/T 893.2-86 | UDC 621.885• 轴用弹性挡圈-A型 Circlips for shaft-type AGB/T 894.1-86 | UDC 621.885 | 代替GB894-76• 轴用弹性挡圈-B型 Circlips for shaft-type BGB/T 894.2-86 | UDC 621.885• 孔用钢丝挡圈 Roundwire snap rings for holeGB/T 895.1-86 | UDC 621.885 | 代替GB895-76• 轴用钢丝挡圈 Roundwire snap rings for shaftGB/T 895.2-86 | UDC 621.885 | 代替GB895-76• 开口挡圈“E”ringsGB/T 896-86 | UDC 621.885 | 代替GB896-76• 钢丝锁圈 Round wire circlipsGB/T 921-86 | UDC 621.885 | 代替GB921-76• 夹紧挡圈 Grip ringsGB/T 960-86 | UDC 621.885 | 代替GB960-76销及键• 销轴 Clevis pins with headGB/T 882-86 | UDC 621.886 | 代替GB882-76• 开口销 Split pinsGB/T 91-2000 | 代替GB/T 91-1986• 圆锥销 Taper pinsGB/T 117-2000 | 代替GB/T 117-1996• 内螺纹圆锥销 Taper pins with internal threadGB/T 118-2000 | 代替GB?T 118-1996• 圆柱销不淬硬钢和奥氏体不锈钢 Parallel pins,of unhardened steel and austenitic stainless steelGB/T 119.1-2000 | 代替GB/T 119-1986• 圆柱销淬硬钢和马氏体不锈钢 Parallel pins,of hardened steel and martensitic stainless steel (Dowel pins)GB/T 119.2-2000 | 代替GB/T 119-1986• 开尾圆锥销 Taper pins with splitGB/T 877-76 | UDC 621.886 | 代替GB877-76• 螺纹圆柱销 Parallel pins with external threadGB/T 878-86 | UDC 621.886 | 代替GB878-76• 带孔销 Pins with split pin holeGB/T 880-86 | UDC 621.886 | 代替GB880-76• 螺尾锥销 Taper pins with external threadGB/T 881-2000 | 代替GB/T 881-1986• 内螺纹圆柱销不淬硬钢和奥氏体不锈钢Parallel pins with internal thread, of unhardened steel and austenitic stainless steel GB/T 120.1-2000 | 代替GB/T 120-1986• 内螺纹圆柱销淬硬钢和马氏体不锈钢Parallel pins with internal thread,of hardened steel and martensitic stainless steelGB/T 120.2-2000 | 代替GB/T 120-1986• 弹性圆柱销直槽轻型 Spring-type straight pins-Slotted,light dutyGB/T 879.2-2000• 弹性圆柱销直槽重型Spring-type straight pins-Slotted, heavy dutyGB/T 879.1-2000 | 代替GB/T 879-1986• 弹性圆柱销卷制重型 Spring-type straight pins-Coiled,heavy dutyGB/T 879.3-2000• 弹性圆柱销卷制标准型Spring-type straight pins-Coiled,standard dutyGB/T 879.4-2000• 弹性圆柱销卷制轻型 Spring-type straight pins-Coiled,light dutyGB/T 879.5-2000• 槽销平行沟槽 Crooved pins-Parallel groovedGB/T 13829.1-92• 槽销锥销 Crooved pins-taper groovedGB/T 13829.2-92• 槽销圆头沉头Grooved pins-with round head or countersunk headGB/T 13829.3-92组合件和连接副• 十字槽半沉头螺钉和锥形锁紧垫圈组合件Cross recessed raised countersunk head screw and countersunk external toothed lock washer assembliesGB/T 9074.10-88 | UDC 621.882• 十字槽凹穴六角头螺栓和弹簧垫圈组合件Cross recessed hexagon bolt with indetation single coil spring lock washerassembliesGB/T 9074.12-88 | UDC 621.882• 十字槽凹穴六角头螺栓、弹簧垫圈和平垫圈组合件Cross recessed hexagon bolt with indetation,single coil lock washer and plain washer assembliesGB/T 9074.13-88 | UDC 621.882• 钢结构用高强度大六角头螺栓 High strength bolts with large hexagon head for steel structuresGB/T 1228-91 | 代替GB1228-84• 钢结构用高强度大六角头螺母High strength large hexagon nuts for steel structuresGB/T 1229-91 | 代替GB1229-84• 钢结构用高强度垫圈High strength plain washers for steel structuresGB/T 1230-91 | 代替GB1230-84• 钢结构用扭剪型高强度螺栓连接副 Sets of torshear type high strength bolt hexagon nut and plain washer for steel structures GB/T 3632-1995 | 代替GB3632-83• 螺栓或螺钉和平垫圈组合件Bolt or screw and washer assemblies with plain washersGB/T 9074.1-2002 | 代替GB/T 9074.1、9074.14-1988• 十字槽头螺钉和外锯齿锁紧垫圈组合件Cross recessed pan head screw and serrated lock washer external teeth assemblies GB/T 9074.2-88 | UDC 621.882• 十字槽盘头螺钉和弹簧垫圈组合件Cross recessed pan head screw and single coll spring lock washer assembliesGB/T 9074.3-88 | UDC 621.882• 十字槽盘头螺钉、弹簧垫圈和平垫圈组合件Cross recessed pan head screw, single coil spring lock washer assemblies GB/T 9074.4-88 | UDC 621.882• 十字槽小盘头螺钉和平垫圈组合件Cross recessed small pan head screw and small plain washer assembliesGB/T 9074.5-88 | UDC 621.882• 十字槽小盘头螺钉和大垫圈组合件Cross recessed small pan head screw and big plain washer assembliesGB/T 9074.6-88 | UDC 621.882• 十字槽小盘头螺钉和弹簧垫圈组合件 Cross recessed small pan head screw and single coil spring lock washer assemblies GB/T 9074.7-88 | UDC 621.882• 十字槽小盘头螺钉、弹簧垫圈和平垫圈组合件Cross recessed small pan head screw, single coil spring lock washer and plain washer assembliesGB/T 9074.8-88 | UDC 621.882• 十字槽沉头螺钉和锥形锁紧垫圈组合件Cross recessed countersunk head screw and countersunk serrated external toothed lock washer assembliesGB/T 9074.9-88 | UDC 621.882• 十字槽凹穴六角头螺栓和平垫圈组合件Cross recessed hexagon bolt with indentation and plain washer assemblies GB/T 9074.11-88 | UDC 621.882• 六角头螺栓和弹簧垫圈组合件 Hexagon head bolt and single coil spring lock washer assembliesGB/T 9074.15-88 | UDC 621.882• 六角头螺栓和外锯齿锁紧垫圈组合件 Hexagon head bolt and serrated lock washer external teeth assembliesGB/T 9074.16-88 | UDC 621.882• 六角头螺栓、弹簧垫圈和平垫圈组合件Hexagon head bolt,single coil spring lock washer and plain washer assemblies GB/T 9074.17-88 | UDC 621.882• 自攻螺钉和平垫圈组合件Tapping screw and washer。
波纹膜片 国标
波纹膜片国标(原创实用版)目录1.波纹膜片的定义与结构2.波纹膜片的工作原理与应用3.波纹膜片的主要制造商与精度价格比较4.波纹膜片在国标中的标准与要求5.波纹膜片在实际工程中的应用案例正文波纹膜片是一种由金属或塑料制成的具有可变厚度的膜片,其主要结构特点是在平面上具有一系列连续的波纹。
当膜片的两面受到不同的压力(或力) 的作用时,膜片会向压力低的一面应变移动,使其中心产生与压力差成一定关系的位移。
这种位移与压力差的关系使得波纹膜片成为一种非常敏感的传感器,被广泛应用于各种测量和控制设备中。
波纹膜片的工作原理是基于其结构的弹性变形。
在大多数位移式仪器仪表中,要求波纹膜片产生大小至少和膜片厚度是同样数量级的弹性位移。
这就要求使用薄壳的几何非线性理论进行分析。
在大多数情况下,波纹膜片的弯曲问题都是采用扁壳理论讨论具有浅波纹的膜片。
目前,市场上有许多制造商生产波纹膜片,其中一些知名厂商包括Honeywell、Kistler 和 Endevco 等。
这些厂商生产的波纹膜片在精度和价格上存在一定的差异,因此在选择时需要根据实际应用需求进行权衡。
在我国,波纹膜片作为传感器和测量仪表的关键部件,其在国标中具有明确的标准和要求。
根据 GB/T 17213.1-2019《工业自动化仪表工程技术规范第 1 部分:传感器》的规定,波纹膜片的尺寸、形状、材料、精度、耐压能力等指标都需要符合一定的要求,以保证其在实际应用中的可靠性和稳定性。
波纹膜片在我国的实际工程应用中具有广泛的应用。
例如,在石油化工、航空航天、汽车制造等领域,波纹膜片被广泛应用于压力、位移、加速度等参数的测量和控制。
机器人相关国家标准目录
2006-09-01实施,代替GB/T 14468.2-1999
9
GB/T 14468.1-2006
工业机器人机械接口第1部分:板类
现行
2006-09-01实施,代替GB/T 14468.1-1993
10
GB/T 20723-2006
弧焊机器人通用技术条件
现行
2007-07-01实施
11
GB/T 20722-2006
激光加工机器人通用技术条件
现行
2007-07-01实施
12
GB/T 20868-2007
工业机器人性能试验实施规范
现行
2007-08-01实施
13
GB/Z 20869-2007
工业机器人用于机器人的中间代码
现行
2007-08-01实施
14
GB/T 20867-2007
工业机器人安全实施规范
现行
2007-08-01实施
现行
2004-05-01实施
6
GB/T 19400-2003
工业机器人抓握型夹持器物体搬运词汇和特性表示
现行
2004-05-01实施
7
GB/T 16977-2005
工业机器人坐标系和运动命名原则
现行
2006-02-01实施,代替GB/T 16977-1997
8
GB/T 14468.2-2006
工业机器人机械接口第2部分:轴类
工业环境用机器人安全要求第1部分:机器人
现行
21
GB/T 29824-2013
工业机器人用户编程指令
现行
2013年第22号公告
22
GB/T 29825-2013
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JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTDJEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD.SPECIFICATIONS FORLCD MODULEModule No. GB162HOffice Address: Rm. 518,5/F., 101 Shangbu Industrial District,HuaqiangNorthRoad, Shenzhen, ChinaTEL : (86)-755-83362489 83617492FAX: (86)-755-83286396 83365871E-mail: sales@jhlcd@Website: TABLE OF CONTENTSLCM NUMBER SYSTEM (2)1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION (3)2. FEATURES (3)3. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION (3)4. MECHANICAL DIMENSION (4)5. MAXIMUM RATINGS (5)6. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (5)7. MODULE FUNCTION DESCRIPTION (6)8. ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (12)9. RELIABILITY (16)10. PRECAUTIONS FOR USING LCD MODULES (17)11. USING LCD MODULES (19)12. REVISION HISTORY (21)SAMPLE APPROVED REPORT (22)LCM Number SystemNUMBER OF CHAR. PER LINE F: FSTN; X: OTHER VERSION NUMBER: V00~V99IC TYPE:VIEWING DIRECTION:TEMPERATURE RANGE:BACKLIGHT TYPE:SERIAL NUMBER: A~ZGRAPHIC MODULEs: NUMBER OF COMMONs GRAPHIC MODULEs:NUMBER OF SEGMENTs COB & SMT LCMBACKLIGHT COLOR:CHARACTER MODULEs:CHARACTER MODULEs: NUMBER OF LINE G: REFLECTIVE,NONE BACKLIGHT A: TRANSFLECTIVE, EL BACKLIGHT B: TRANSMISSIVE, EL BACKLIGHT C: TRANSFLECTIVE, LED BACKLIGHT D: TRANSMISSIVE, LED BACKLIGHT E: TRANSFLECTIVE, CCFL BACKLIGHT F: TRANSMISSIVE, CCFL BACKLIGHT A: AMBER; B: BLUE; Y: YELLOW-GREEN R: RED; W: WHITE; O: THER COLOR N: NORMAL TEMPERATURE RANGE U: UPPER(12:00); D: DOWN(6:00)L: LEFT(9:00); R: RIGHT(3:00);A: BONDING IC, WITH CONTROLLER B: BONDING IC, WITHOUT CONTROLLER C: SMT IC, WITH CONTROLLER D: SMT IC, WITHOUT CONTROLLER O: OTHER TYPEW: BLACK-WHITE; O: OTHER G: GRAY; Y: YELLOW-GREEN; B: BLUE; LCD COLOR MODE:N: TN; H: HTN; S: STN LCD TYPE:S: SUPER WIDE TEMPERATURE RANGE W: WIDE TEMPERATURE RANGEM: MIDDLE TEMPERATURE RANGE1. GENERAL DESCRIPTIONThe GB162H is a 16C x 2L Character LCD module. It has a STN panel composed of 80 segments and16 commons. The LCM can be easily accessed by micro-controller via parallel interface.2. FEATURESTransflective and positiveDisplay ModeSTN(Yellow - Green) moduleDisplay Format Character 16C x 2LInput Data 8/4-bit parallel data input from MPUMultiplexing Ratio 1/16 DutyBiasBias 1/5Viewing Direction 6 O’clockBacklight LED3. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONItem Specifications Unit Dimensional outline 84.0 x 44.0 x 12.7(max) mmResolution 80segs x 16coms dotsActive area 56.21(W) x 11.5(H) mmChar. pitch 3.55(W) x 5.94(H) mmChar. size 2.96(W) x 5.56(L) mmDots pitch 0.6 (W)×0.7(H) mmDots size 0. 56(W)×0.66(H) mm4. MECHANICAL DIMENSION5. MAXIMUM RATINGSItem Symbol Min Max Unit NoteV DD - V ss -0.3 7.0 V Supply voltage V LCD -0.3 13.0 V Input Voltage V IN -0.3 V DD +0.3 VOperating temperature T OPR 0 +50 Storage temperature T STR -10 +60Humidity --- --- 90 %RH6. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSItem SymbolCondition Min. Typ. Max. UnitSupply Voltage Logic V DD---2.73.3 5.5 VH level V IH 0.8V DD --- V DDInput VoltageL levelV IL --- V SS --- 0.2V DDVCurrent Consumption(LCD DRIVER)I DDV DD =3.3V;V LCD =4.7V,T amb =25 ;--- --- 5.0 mALCD Driving Voltage V LCDBias=1/5V LCD =V DD -V 5--- 4.7 --- VCurrent Consumption (With LED BackLight)I LEDV LED =4.2V,T amb =25 ;--- --- 300 mA7. MODULE FUNCTION DESCRIPTION7.1. PIN DESCRIPTIONPin No. Symbol Description1 VSSPower supply for Ground S2 VDDPower supply for positive3 VOVLCD negative voltage regulation4 RSData/Command register selection; “H”: Data; “L”: Command5 R/WRead/write selection signal,”H”: Read;”L”: Write6 ERead/write Enable signal input pin7 DB08 DB19 DB210 DB38-bit bi-directional data bus11 DB412 DB513 DB614 DB715 LEDAPower supply voltage for backlight positive(4.2V)16 LEDKPower supply voltage for backlight negative(0V)7.2 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS1. SYSTEM BUS READ/WRITE CHARACTERISTIC7.3 APPLICATION OF LCMReference circuitCircuit Block Diagram7.4 TABLE OF COMMAND7.5 CHARACTER GENERATOR ROM8. ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICSItem Symbol Condition Temp Min Typ. Max UnitsNote4.6 4.9 ---25 4.4 4.7 5.0 LCD driving voltageV LCD = = 050 4.2 4.5 4.8 V NOTE1Rise Time (Tr) --- --- -- Decay Time (Tf)0 --- ---- --- Rise Time (Tr) --- 225 340Decay Time (Tf) 25 --- 240 360Rise Time (Tr) --- --- -- Response TimeDecay Time (Tf)= = 0 50 --- --- --msec NOTE2Contrast Ratio Cr= = 0 255 10 --- --- NOTE4Viewing AngleRange( = 0°)(6”) = 90°(3”) =180°(12”) =270°(9”)(25 ) CR ≥245 35 20 35DegNOTE3z For panel only․Electro-Optical Characteristics Measuring Equipment(DMS501)SystemIllumination (D65)․Note 1. Definition of Driving Voltage( Vlcd) :․Note 3. Definition of Viewing Angle and :․Note 4. Definition of Contrast ratio( CR) :Brightness of Non-selected Segment (B2)Brightness of Selected Segment (B1)CR =V,maxCR,maxDriving VoltageB r i gh t n e s s (%)Brightness Curve forSelected Segment0%=90 =270Viewing Direction 6 O’clock DirectionNormal :9. RELIABILITY9.1. MTBFThe LCD module shall be designed to meet a minimum MTBF value of 50000 hours with normal. (25°C in the room without sunlight)9.2. TESTSNO. ITEM CONDITION CRITERION1 High Temperature Operating 50 120Hrs2 Low Temperature Operating 0 120Hrs3High Temperature/Humidity Non-Operating50 ,90%RH ,120 Hrs4 High TemperatureNon-Operating60 120Hrs5 Low TemperatureNon-Operating-10 120Hrs6 Temperature CyclingNon-Operating0 (30Min )↔ 50 (30Min)10 CYCLESNo Defect OfOperational Function InRoom Temperature AreAllowable.IDD of LCM inPre-and post-test shouldfollow specificationNotes: Judgments should be mode after exposure in room temperature for two hours.10. PRECAUTIONS FOR USING LCD MODULES10.1. HANDLING PRECAUTIONS(1) The display panel is made of glass. Do not subject it to a mechanical shock or impact by droppingit.(2) If the display panel is damaged and the liquid crystal substance leaks out, be sure not to get any inyour mouth. If the substance contacts your skin or clothes, wash it off using soap and water.(3) Do not apply excessive force to the display surface or the adjoining areas since this may cause thecolor tone to vary.(4) The polarizer covering the display surface of the LCD module is soft and easily scratched. Handlethis polarizer carefully.(5) If the display surface becomes contaminated, breathe on the surface and gently wipe it with a softdry cloth. If it is heavily contaminated, moisten a cloth with one of the following solvents: - Isopropyl alcohol- Ethyl alcohol(6) Solvents other than those above mentioned may damage the polarizer.Especially, do not use the following:- Water- Ketone- Aromatic solvents(7) Extra care to minimize corrosion of the electrode. Water droplets, moisture condensation or acurrent flow in a high-humidity environment accelerates corrosion of the electrode.(8) Install the LCD Module by using the mounting holes. When mounting the LCD Module, makesure it is free of twisting, warping and distortion. In particular, do not forcibly pull or bend the I/Ocable or the backlight cable.(9) Do not attempt to disassemble or process the LCD Module.(10) NC terminal should be open. Do not connect anything.(11) If the logic circuit power is off, do not apply the input signals.(12) To prevent destruction of the elements by static electricity, be careful to maintain an optimumwork environment.- Be sure to ground the body when handling he LCD Module.- Tools required for assembling, such as soldering irons, must be properly grounded.-To reduce the amount of static electricity generated, do not conduct assembling and other workunder dry conditions.-The LCD Module is coated with a film to protect the display surface. Exercise care when peeling off this protective film since static electricity may be generated.10.2. STORAGE CONDITIONSWhen storing, avoid the LCD module to be exposed to direct sunlight of fluorescent lamps. For stability, to keep it away form high temperature and high humidity environment (The best condition is : 23±5°C, 45±20%RH). ESD protection is necessary for long-term storage also.10.3. OTHERSLiquid crystals solidify under low temperature (below the storage temperature range) leading to defective orientation or the generation of air bubbles (black or white). Air bubbles may also be generated if the module is subject to a low temperature.If the LCD Module have been operating for a long time showing the same display patterns the display patterns may remain on the screen as ghost images and a slight contrast irregularity may also appear.A normal operating status can be recovered by suspending use for some time. It should be noted that this phenomenon does not adversely affect performance reliability.To minimize the performance degradation of the LCD Module resulting from destruction caused by static electricity etc. exercise care to avoid holding the following sections when handling the modules.- Exposed area of the printed circuit board.- Terminal electrode sections.11. Using LCD modules11.1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY MODULESLCD is composed of glass and polarizer. Pay attention to the following items when handling.(1) Please keep the temperature within specified range for use and storage. Polarization degradation,bubble generation or polarizer peel-off may occur with high temperature and high humidity.(2) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with anything harder than a HB pencil lead (glass,tweezers, etc).(3) N-hexane is recommended for cleaning the adhesives used to attach front/rear polarizers andreflectors made of organic substances, which will be damaged by chemicals such as acetone, toluene, toluene, ethanol and isopropyl alcohol.(4) When the display surface becomes dusty, wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft materiallike chamois soaked in petroleum ether. Do not scrub hard to avoid damaging the display surface.(5) Wipe off saliva or water drops immediately, contact with water over a long period of time maycause deformation or color fading.(6) Avoid contacting oil and fats.(7) Condensation on the surface and contact with terminals due to cold will damage, stain orpolarizers. After products are tested at low temperature they must be warmed up in a container before coming is contacting with room temperature air.(8) Do not put or attach anything on the display area to avoid leaving marks on.(9) Do not touch the display with bare hands. This will stain the display area and degrade insulationbetween terminals (some cosmetics are determinate to the polarizers).(10)As glass is fragile, it tends to become or chipped during handling especially on the edges. Pleaseavoid dropping or jarring.11.2 INSTALLING LCD MODULEAttend to the following items when installing the LCM.(1) Cover the surface with a transparent protective plate to protect the polarizer and LC cell.(2) When assembling the LCM into other equipment, the spacer to the bit between the LCM and thefitting plate should have enough height to avoid causing stress to the module surface, refer to the individual specifications for measurements. The measurement tolerance should be ±0.1mm.11.3 ELECTRO-STATIC DISCHARGE CONTROLSince this module uses a CMOS LSI, the same careful attention should be paid for electrostatic discharge as for an ordinary CMOS IC.(1) Make certain that you are grounded when handing LCM.(2) Before removing LCM from its packing case or incorporating it into a set, be sure the module andyour body have the same electric potential.(3) When soldering the terminal of LCM, make certain the AC power source for the soldering irondoes not leak.(4) When using an electric screwdriver to attach LCM, the screwdriver should be of groundpotentiality to minimize as much as possible any transmission of electromagnetic waves produced sparks coming from the commutator of the motor.(5) As far as possible, make the electric potential of your work clothes and that of the workbenches tothe ground potential.(6) To reduce the generation of electro-static discharge, be careful that the air in the work is not toodried. A relative humidity of 50%-60% is recommended.11.4 PRECAUTIONS FOR OPERATION(1) Viewing angle varies with the change of liquid crystal driving voltage (Vo). Adjust Vo to showthe best contrast.(2) Driving the LCD in the voltage above the limit will shorten its lifetime.(3) Response time is greatly delayed at temperature below the operating temperature range. However,this does not mean the LCD will be out of the order. It will recover when it returns to the specified temperature range.(4) If the display area is pushed hard during operation, the display will become abnormal. However, itwill return to normal if it is turned off and then on.(5) Condensation on terminals can cause an electrochemical reaction disrupting the terminal circuit.Therefore, this product must be used and stored within the specified condition of 23±5°C, 45±20%RH.(6) When turning the power on, input each signal after the positive/negative voltage becomes stable.11.5 SAFETY(1) It is recommended to crush damaged or unnecessary LCDs into pieces and wash them off withsolvents such as acetone and ethanol, which should later be burned.(2) If any liquid leaks out of a damaged glass cell and comes in contact with the hands, wash offthoroughly with soap and water.12. REVISION HISTORYrecord Date Version Reviseversion 06-06-101.0 OriginalSAMPLE APPROVED REPORT。