人教版八年级英语下册 Units 5~6-基础过关练习题
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Units 5~6
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—Why do you always go to Lanzhou University on weekends?
—Because there’re lots of great speakers I can practice English in the English Corner there.
A.with
B.to
C.on
D.about
2.Father won’t allow me to play outside I wash up the dishes.(202X烟台)
A.if not
B.if
C.unless
D.because
3.—Sandy,I called you at 9:00 last night,but nobody answered the phone.
—I’m sorry.We a birthday party Jerry.
A.had;with
B.were having;for
C.are having;for
D.had;for
4.Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned hard work.(202X白银)
A.with
B.by
C.for
D.without
5.Read this article, you will understand that not everything can be bought with money.(202X苏州)
A.or
B.and
C.but
D.so
答案:1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母填空
6.This movie wasn’t interesting enough.He fell a half way through it.
7.Sometimes it rains h in Guizhou in summer.
8.R he is working hard and does well in his study.
9.She s found herself being talked about in all the newspapers.
10.—Listen.Do you hear the sound of birds outside?
—Yes,I can hear it c .
答案:6.asleep 7.heavily 8.Recently 9.suddenly
10.clearly
Ⅲ.完成句子
11.大风不久就会逐渐消退。
The wind will soon .
12.他默默地看着我。
He looked at me .
13.当我第一次看到她的时候,我就爱上了她。
The first time I saw her,I her.
14.当那几个德国人到达机场时,雨正下得很大。
It was heavily when the Germans at the airport.(202X福州)
15.患难见真情。
(202X白银)
A friend is a friend indeed.
答案:11.die down 12.in silence 13.fell in love with 14.raining;arrived 15.in need
Ⅰ.完形填空
(武汉) “I’m really thankful to our government,for it provides us with such a good training program.The training greatly helps us live well.I will certainly study hard and learn the skills.Then I can 1 my family difficulties and do good to other people.”a learner on the job training program said,feeling 2 .
The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old,and his mother is 3 in bed.So his father,who is a farmer,is the main 4 of the family.The family is poor.The learner graduated from high school and did not 5 the college entrance exam.The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll 6 in the workplace.
The story reminds me of another 7 .It goes like this: Once upon a time,there was a man who liked fishing very much,and was 8 to catch lots of fish every day.The man was a kind-hearted person,so he always 9 his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish.One day,he thought that it would be 10 if he taught them how to fish.So he 11 his neighbors together and showed them how to fish.Everybody was very happy that they could 12 the fish they themselves caught.
At present,there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world.But it’s not good if we give only 13 to them. 14 ,we should give them a chance to learn new skills.Therefore,a technical training is very important to people in need,and they will learn the ability to 15 money.People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.
1.A.solve B.change
C.study
D.find
2.A.surprised B.excited
C.relaxed
D.interested
3.A.ill B.alone
C.silent
D.dangerous
4.A.problem B.example
C.relative
D.support
5.A.pass B.copy
C.know
D.mind
6.A.repeat B.forget
C.need
D.test
7.A.story B.learner
C.family
D.program
8.A.afraid B.lucky
C.sorry
D.able
9.A.shared B.cooked
C.exchanged
D.weighed
10.A.easy B.great
eless
D.crazy
11.A.drove B.stopped
C.called
D.searched
12.A.feed B.save
C.touch
D.eat
13.A.time B.fish
C.food
D.clothing
14.A.Next B.Instead
C.Luckily
D.Especially
15.A.pay B.give
e
D.make
答案:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D
Ⅱ.阅读理解(202X南京)
Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute,st year,he taught his students about the world’s rain forests.They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food,wood,and medicine.
Destruction of the world’s rain forests is a serious problem.Unluckily,rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute!As part of a class project,Myers’ students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America.They paid $25 per acre.The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed.The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.
So last June,Myers and four of his students went on a seven-day trip to visit the rain forests of Costa Rica.“The trip was wonderful.It was a very exciting experience.”Said Myers.At the beginning of week,the group took a boat ride down a river.They saw alligators and crocodiles.In the middle of the week,a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest.“The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest.They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,”one of the students said,“It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.
Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants,animals,food,and culture.During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities.They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding,and visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.
16.How much did Myers’ students pay for the rain forest they bought?
A.$25
B.$75
C.$80
D.$20XX
17.What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?( )
A.They went into the rain forest.
B.They bought acres of rain forest.
C.They took a boat ride down a river.
D.They visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
18.The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being .”
A.destroyed
B.developed
C.described
D.discovered
19.When the monkeys saw Myers and his students,they .
A.felt excited
B.felt angry
C.jumped off the trees
D.left the rain forest
20.The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students .
A.did something to protect rain forests
B.wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa Rica
C.were interested in the culture of Costa Rica
D.went to the rain forest for various fun activities
答案:16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
Ⅲ.句子还原(202X江西)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
21. I like it because although it is hard work,every day is different! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.
At my clinic(诊所),I work long days on Mondays,Wednesdays and Fridays,and short days on Tuesdays,Thursdays and Saturdays.Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family.
22. My clerk opens the door,turns on some music,and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee.My assistant cleans and feeds the animals.The phones start to ring and people make appointments.This is a very busy time of day!
At 9 am,pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets.Appointments take up the whole morning.23. I don’t examine any new sick animals.I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork.
At 2 pm,I start to see sick animals again.At 5 pm,three students from a local school who love animals arrive to help out.24. I am always happy to see their smiling faces!
From 5 pm to 7 pm,I continue to see sick animals.Then,at 7 pm,we close our doors and the clean-up begins! We tidy the clinic,and feed and clean the animals.Of course,we also stroke(轻抚)them and give them hugs! Then,we turn off the lights and go home.25.
I’m very happy being a vet,though unexpected things sometimes happen!
A.Do you like pets?
B.It is fun being a vet.
C.At midday,I stop for two hours.
D.Animals are not easy to deal with.
E.My day at my clinic begins at 7 am.
F.This is the type of day I want to have.
G.They are very kind and warm-hearted.
答案:21.B 22.E 23.C 24.G 25.F。