2021_2022学年新教材高中英语课时评价Unit1ReadingandThinking作业课件新
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6. The hospital has recently _o_b_t_a_in_e_d_(获得) new medical equipment, allowing more patients to be treated. 7. The candidate waved his hands to _a_c_k_n_o_w__le_d_g_e_(感谢) the cheers of the crowd. 8. With her luggage in her hands, the girl stood looking round in all directions, but _a_p_p_a_r_e_n_t_ly_(显然) no one had come to meet her. 9. His discovery is one of the greatest _sc_i_e_n_t_if_ic_(科学的) achievements of the decade. 10. This book teaches you how to _a_n_a_l_y_se_(分析)what is causing the stress in your life.
Another colleague, Fuming Liao, who has worked with Tu Youyou for more than 40 years, describes her as a “tough and stubborn woman”. Stubborn enough to spend decades piecing together ancient texts, she applies them to modern scientific practices. The result has saved millions of lives.
一 Unit 1 Reading and Thinking
【语用训练】 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. The digital economy is _cr_u_c_i_a_l (关键的) in today’s world. 2. Cultural exchange is _v_it_a_l(极其重要的)for the countries like China and Fiji to learn from each other for common development. 3. An _o_b_j_ec_t_i_v_e(客观的) statement is based on facts and observations. 4. It is widely acknowledged that students should be _e_v_a_lu_a_t_e_d_(评价) in terms of overall quality. 5. The children from poor families were at a _d_i_st_i_n_c_t (明显的) disadvantage.
“Mission 523” read ancient books carefully for a long time to find historical methods of fighting malaria. When she started her search for an anti-malaria drug, more than 240, 000 compounds(化合物)around the world had already been tested, without any success. Finally, the team found a brief reference to one substance, sweet wormwood, which had been used to treat malaria in China around 400 A. D. The team took out one active compound in wormwood, and then tested it. But nothing was effective until Tu Youyou returned to the original ancient text. After another careful reading, she changed the drug recipe one final time, heating the compound without allowing it to reach boiling point.
Ⅲ. 完成句子 1. _U_p_o_n__/O__n_r_e_a_c_h_i_n_g_t_h_e_t_o_p__o_f _th__e_m__o_u_n_ta_i_n_, I had a feeling of pride and a sense of achievement. 一登上山顶, 我就有自豪感和成就感。 2. _S_h_o_w__in_g__h_is__te_e_t_h_a_n_d__m__a_k_in__g_a__lo_u_d__n_o_is_e_, the bear came out of the bushes. 熊从灌木丛里出来, 露出牙齿, 发出一种巨大的声音。 3. This novel, _w_h_i_c_h__I_h_a_v_e_r_e_a_d__th_r_e_e__ti_m_e_s_, is very touching. 这本小说我已经读了三遍, 它很感人。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了发现青蒿素的科学家屠呦呦 以及她的事迹。
1. According to Paragraph 2, we can learn that______ . A. Tu is the first woman to win a Nobel Prize B. Tu has a medical degree C. Tu’s road to success is not traditional D. Tu discovered a cure for malaria 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“The 84-year-old’s route to the honour has been anything but traditional. ” 可知, 这位84岁老者的荣誉之路一点也 不传统。故从第二段我们可知, 屠呦呦的成功并不传统。故选C。
After the drug showed promising results in mice and monkeys, Tu Youyou volunteered to be the first human recipient of the new drug. “In any case, Tu Youyou is consistently praised for her drive and passion”. One former colleague, Lianda Li, says Ms Tu is “unsociable and quite straightforward”, adding that “if she disagrees with something, she will say it. ”
4. I _s_u_g_g_e_s_t _b_u_y_in__g_h_e_r_a toy bear for her birthday present. 我建议给她买一个玩具熊作为生日礼物。 5. _W__e_c_o_n_c_l_u_d_e_d_/m__a_d_e__a_c_o_n_c_l_u_si_o_n__th_a_t_physical activity is controlled by the brain, not by the environment. 我们的结论是, 身体活动是由大脑控制的, 而不是பைடு நூலகம்环境控制。
【主题阅读】 Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A (2020·汕头高二检测)
On the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, Chinese scientist Tu Youyou, winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize for the discovery of artemisinin, has been awarded China’s Medal of the Republic. The medal is the country’s highest honour for outstanding figures that have made great contributions to the construction and the development of the P. R. C.
2. The underlined word “decimating” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ______.
Ⅱ. 选词填空 commit oneself to, be distinct from, be acknowledged as, insist on, lead to, by chance 1. Silk _is_d__is_ti_n_c_t_f_r_o_m_rayon in every respect. 2. He c_o_m__m__it_t_ed__h_i_m_s_e_l_f _to_study English. 3. His words _le_d_/_le_a_d__to_a heated discussion among the students. 4. She _is__a_c_k_n_o_w_l_e_d_g_e_d_a_s_the best tennis player in the world. 5. Our buyers _i_n_si_s_t_o_n_high standards of workmanship and materials. 6. The pair met often — at first _b_y_c_h_a_n__ce_but later by design.
Tu Youyou, born in 1930, has become the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize, for her work in helping to create an anti-malaria medicine. The 84-year-old’s route to the honour has been anything but traditional. In China, she is being called the “three nos” winner: no medical degree, no doctorate, and she’s never worked overseas. In 1967, malaria, a then deadly disease, spread by mosquitoes was decimating Chinese soldiers fighting Americans in the jungles of northern Vietnam. A secret research unit “Mission 523” was formed to find a cure for the illness. Two years later, Tu Youyou was instructed to become the new head of “Mission 523”.