2016届高考英语第二轮完形填空调研复习题18

浙江桐庐县2016高考英语完形填空二轮摸底选练（2）及答案

完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【议论文】

he requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community.As a result，all students must __61__sixty hours of service learning，__62__ they will not receive a diploma.Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community.__63__ of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river，working in a soup kitchen，or tutoring a student.__64__ a service experience，students must keep a journal(日志)and then write a __65__ about what they have learned. Supporters claim that there are many __66__ of service learning. Perhaps most importantly，students are forced to think __67__ their own interests and become __68__ of the needs of others.Students are also able to learn real－life skills that __69__ responsibility，problem－solving，and working as part of a team.__70__，students can explore possible careers __71__ service learning.For example，if a student wonders what teaching is like，he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month.

__72__ there are many benefits，opponents(反对者)__73__ problems with the new requirement.First，they __74__ that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills.Because service learning

is time－consuming，students spend __75__ time studying the core subjects.Second，they believe that forcing students to work without

__76__ goes against the law.By requiring service，the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.

In my view，service learning is a great way to __77__ to the community，

learn new skills，and explore different careers.__78__，I don't believe you should force people to help others—the __79__ to help must come from the heart.I think the best __80__ is one that gives students choices：a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service.Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility，and as young adults，we must learn to handle both wisely.

【语篇解读】在作者的社区里，中学生毕业的条件发生了变化，要求学生必须完成60个小时的社会实践，这引起了争议。作者认为，中学生参加社会实践有利于社区，有利于学习新技能，有利于他们未来的职业生涯；最好的办法是让学生自己选择。激发的不仅是自由而且还有责任心。

61．A.spend B．gain C．complete D．save

解析根据第一句The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community.可知，所有学生必须完成60个小时的社会实践，所以选complete完成。spend花费；gain获得，获取；save 节省。

答案 C

62．A.and B．or C．but D．for

解析根据前后文关系推断此处表示“否则”(or)。and表示顺承关系；but表示转折关系；for表示原因。

答案 B

63．A.Subjects B．Ideas

C．Procedures D．Examples

解析句意：社会实践的例子包括清理受污染的河流，在厨房帮工或辅导学生。A.Subjects科目；B.Ideas主意，点子；C.Procedures程序，手续，步骤；D.Examples例子。