辽宁省实验中学东戴河校区2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次周测英语试卷(带解析)
辽宁省实验中学东戴河分校2020学年高二英语12月月考试题(最新整理)
辽宁省实验中学东戴河分校2019—2020学年高二英语12月月考试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分)第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37。
5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AFrom the V＆A's landmark fashion exhibitions to a collection of VanB Gogh’s finest works：these are the London exhibitions you can’t miss r ight now。
Mary QuantThe fashion exhibition at the V＆A this summer moves to street—smart designer Mary Quant，who's considered highly influential in the trends of the 1960s,playing a big part in the popular ity of the mini-skirts and hot pants. In this exhibition,see more than 200 clothing pieces as well as photographs and designs that will transport you back to the decade.Tickets :£12Dates： Saturday，6 April ,2019—Sunday16,February,2020Van Gogh and BritainThe exhibition at the Tate Britain brings together 50 pieces of Van Gogh's classic works. His relationship with Britain is an early focus: he spoke and read English well and was devoted to British literature. "My wholelife is aimed at making the things from everyday life that Dickens describes ，"he wrote。
辽宁省实验中学分校2020┄2021学年高二上学期期中考试 英语
第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. The president is talking on ____ phone with astronauts in ____ space.A. 不填；theB. the; theC. the; 不填D. 不填；不填22. The policeman’s __________ traffic directions made all the drivers quite ___________.A. confused; confusedB. confusing; confusingC. confused; confusingD. confusing; confused23. His sister left home in 1998, and _________ since then.A. had not been heardB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of24. —How about your travel？—You can hardly imagine what difficulty we have had ___________ the vast desert.A. exploringB. exploredC. to exploreD. explore25. He asked whether we were ________ women taking part in political activities.A. in place ofB. in face ofC. in favor ofD. in terms of26．The report ________ figures from six different cities in Europe ________ six parts.A. basing on；make upB. based on；is made up ofC. according to；consist ofD. according to；make of27．Mary________ her sister in appearance but not in character.A. resemblesB. looksC. seemsD. appears28. With so much homework ________, I have to stay at home, giving up the idea of playing computer games with Peter.A. to doB. being doneC. doneD. doing29. There were lots of people standing watching, yet no one of them ________.A. offered to helpB. offered helpingC. was offered to helpD. was offering help30. He is constantly ________ not to do that, but he still goes on doing it all the same.A. tellingB. being toldC. toldD. to tell31. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, ________ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having markedD. being marked32. These kinds of shoes ________ well.A. were not soldB. won't be soldC. are not soldD. don't sell33. He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I thinkB. which I think itC. which I think isD.I think which is34. _________ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem35. ______the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. As第二节：完型填空：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）The Price of a DreamI grew up poor—living with my wonderful mother. We had little money, but plenty of love and attention. I was 36 and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still 37 to have a dream.My dream was 38 . By the time I was sixteen, I had started playing baseball. I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and 39 anything that moved on the football field.I was also 40 ：My high school coach was John, who not only believed in me, but also taught me 41 to believe in myself. He 42 me the difference between having a dream and remaining true to that dream. One particular _43 with Coach John changed my life forever.A friend recommended me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket-money for a new bike, new clothes and the 44 of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to 45 up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell John I wouldn’t be playing.When I told John, he was as 46 as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” He said. “Your 47 days are limited. You can’t afford to waste them.” I stood before him with my head 48 , trying to think of the 49 to explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his 50 in me.“How much are you going to make at this job？” He asked. “3.5 dollars an hour,” I replied.“Well,” he asked, “is $3.5 an hour the price of a dream？”That simple question made 51 for me the difference between 52 something right now and having a 53 . I devoted myself to sports that summer and 54 the year I was chosen by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was 55 a $20,000 contract. My baseball scholarship got me through university and in 1984 I signed with Denver Broncos for $1.7 million and bought my mother the house of her dreams.36. A. happy B. polite C. shyD. honest37. A. live B. afford C. makeD. need38. A. athletics B. music C. businessD. money39. A. throw B. play C. passD. hit40. A. right B. popular C. luckyD. wrong41. A. how B. why C. whenD. whether42. A. gave B. taught C. broughtD. asked43. A. accident B. matter C. problemD. experience44. A. aim B. idea C. startD. purpose45. A. keep B. end C. giveD. pick46. A. mad B. puzzled C. frightenedD. shameful47. A. living B. playing C. workingD. learning48. A. moving B. nodding C. shakingD. hanging49. A. answers B. excuses C. wordsD. ways50. A. sadness B. regret C. hopelessnessD. disappointment51. A. direct B. clear C. straightD. bare52. A. wanting B. changing C. dreaming D. living53. A. wish B. dream C. scoreD. desire54. A. by B. for C. overD. within55. A. paid B. got C. offeredD. presented第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AA cancer-stricken British teenage girl said Thursday she had been moved by messages of support from around the world after writing an online "Bucket List" of things she wanted to do before dying.Alice Pyne, l5, created an Internet blog in which she described her fight against a cancer of the white blood cells. " I've been fighting cancer for almost four years and now l know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesn't look like I'm going to win this one," she wrote.Messages of support and offers of help quickly flooded her webpage and it became one of the most talked about subjects on Twitter."Oh dear and I thought that I was just doing a little blog for a few friends!" she wrote after her site attracted huge attention. "Thank you so much for all your lovely messages to me."Pyne, who lives with her family in the northwest English town of Ulverston, revealed （透露） the management of Take That had arranged for her to see the band after reading her blog. A group of local lawmakers have also joined forces with the Anthony Nolan blood cancer charity to encourage people to join its stem cell register.56. What happened after Alice Pyne wrote her "Bucket List"？A. The media called on people to help her.B. People sent gifts to her from all over the world.C.A lot of people offered to donate bone marrow to her.D. People around the world sent messages to support her.57. Alice Pyne wrote her "Bucket List" to ___________.A. express her last few wishesB. say goodbye to a few friendsC. give comfort to two terminally ill menD. catch people's attention58. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Alice Pyne _________.A. is unaware of her own conditionsB. is calm to know that death is approachingC. is very sad to know that she will dieD. is still quite confident in fighting against cancer59. Which of the following is NOT on Alice Pyne's "Bucket List"？A. To meet a boy.B. To get a cool computer.C. To swim with sharks.D. To ask people to donate bone marrow.BMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies' two daughters. Along with nice other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using Xray facilities （设备） to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing Xray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military Medal by the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mother's assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity （辐射能）. Irene JoliotCurie died from leukemia on March 17,1956.60. Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal？A. Because she received a degree in mathematics.B. Because she contributed to saving the wounded.C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.61. Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot？A. At the Curie Institute.B. At theU。
辽宁省实验中学东戴河分校2021届高三上学期第一次周测英语试卷 Word版含答案
东戴河分校2021届高三上学期第一次周测英语试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中.选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhat is Starcom Smart Dualband？Allow us to introduce ourselves. We are Starcom Smart Dualband, the network that is getting bigger and better every day with unbeatable services and the brightest smile! This brochure contains everything you need to know about Starcom Smart Dualband.With Starcom Smart Dualband, your mobile phone will have better reception. Depending on your location, Starcom Smart DualBand "smartly" chooses the strongest signal. Best of all, it comes at no extra cost for all Starcom customers. Starcom's Global Roaming network allows you to be connected in all parts of the world. It's of great use, especially when you often travel abroad whether you are on business or holiday.In your first year with us, you will enjoy a 30% discount on your monthly subscription. This will go up to 35% in your second year. From your third year onwards, you will get 45% off your monthly subscription!Whenever you use your phone, you earn Starcom stars. These stars can be exchanged for great rewards, from phones to holidays.Starcom Price PlanMonthly Subscription: $50.00Rate (per minute) 30 centsFirst 12 seconds free for all local calls receivedWait no longer. Come and be a part of the Starcom family today!*To enjoy the benefits of the Starcom Smart Dualband network, you need to have a Dualband21. What benefit can people get from Starcom Smart Dualband?A. Reconnecting with long-lost friendsB. Locating their missing phoneC. Finding a suitable place for travelingD. Connecting their phone to a quality signal22. How much should a new member of Starcom pay yearly in normal circumstances?A.$180B.$330C.$390D.$42023. What's the purpose of this passage?A. To inform people of a mobile networkB. To introduce the disadvantages of StarcomC. To explain the rapid development of StarcomD. To show how to apply for membership of StarcomBClara Barton, born on Christmas in 1821, is widely known as one of the most honored women in American history. She began teaching school when most teachers were men at that time. Later, she became one of the first women ever to be employed by the government.Her career in helping the sick began when her brother David became her first patient. He fell down from the roof of a house when Clara was just 11 years old. She stayed by his side and looked after him for three years, learning how to give him all his medicines.When the Civil War began in 1841, she immediately recognized that the poorly equipped soldiers needed help. Instead of waiting for others to step in, Clara collected necessary things on her own, asked the public for donations and learned how to store and distribute(分发, 分配) them to soldiers. She also read to the soldiers and wrote letters for them.After the Battle of Cedar Mountain in northern Virginia in 1842, Clara arrived at a field hospital at midnight with a vehicle full of supplies. A doctor named Paul Smith at that hospital would later write, “I thought h eaven had sent out an angel that night — her assistance arrived at exactly the right time.”In 1849, Clara went to Europe and learned about the International Committee of the Red Cross. Upon her return to the United States, she successfully founded the American Red Cross. She led the organization for the next 23 years. Her last field mission (使命) as president of theAmerican Red Cross was to help the victims of the 1900 Galveston hurricane. She did not retire (退休) from the American Red Cross until she was 83. True to her nature, Clara always went to where the need was the greatest.Today, the American Red Cross continues the mission Clara started more than 100 years ago. With the help of thousands of volunteers, the American Red Cross provides relief to victims of disasters, as well as helps people prevent, prepare for and respond to all sorts of emergencies.24. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Clara Barton was _____.A. honestB. caringC. talentedD. modest25. After the Civil War broke out, Clara Barton _____.A. joined the army and fought bravelyB. went to Europe for further studyC. continued to work as a teacherD. did a lot to help soldiers26. Seeing Clara Barton’s arrival, Dr. Smith must have felt _____.A. excited and gratefulB. proud and joyfulC. shy and nervousD. sad and sorry27. What is mainly described in Paragraph 5?A. The aim of the American Red Cross.B. The importance of voluntary donations.C. Clara Barton and the American Red Cross.D Clara Barton’s contribution to t he Civil War.CTechnology offers conveniences such as opening the garage door from your car or changing the television station without touching the TV.Now one American company is offering its employees a new convenience: a microchip （微芯片）implanted（植入）in their hands. Employees who have these chips can do all kinds of things just by waving their hands. Three Square Market is offering to implant microchips inall of their employees for free. Each chip costs $300 and Three Square Market will pay for the chip. Employees can volunteer to have the chips implanted in their hands. About 50 out of 80 employees have chosen to do so. The president of the company, his wife and their children are also getting chips implanted in their hands.The chip is about the size of a grain of rice. Implanting the chip only takes about a second and is said to hurt only very briefly. The chips go under the skin between the thumb and forefinger. With a chip in the hand, a person can enter the office building, buy food, sign into computers and more, simply by waving that hand near a scanner. The chips will he also used to identify employees. Employees who want convenience, but do not want to have a microchip implanted under their skin, can wear a wristband（腕带）or a ring with a chip instead. They can perform the same tasks with a wave of their hands as if they had an implanted chip.Three Square Market is the first company in the United States to offer to implant chips in its employees. Epicenter, a company in Sweden, has been implanting chips in its employees for a while.Three Square Market says the chip cannot track the employees. The company says scanners（扫描仪）can read the chips only when they are within a few inches of them. “The chips protect against identity theft, similar to credit cards.” The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved the chips back in 2004, so they should be safe for humans, according to the company.In the future, people with the chips may be able to do more with them, even outside the office. Todd Westby is Chief Executive Officer of Three Square Market. He says, “Eventually, this technology will become standardized allowing you to use this as your passport, public transit, all purchasing opportunities, etc.”28. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The substitutes of the chips.B. The potential risks of implanting the chips.C. The places to implant the chips.D. The advantages of the chips.29. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. the handsB. the scannersC. the employeesD. the credit cards30. We can infer that_____.A. the chips have magic powersB. the price of the chips is reasonableC. the chips are very popular among the employeesD. most people suspect the application of the chips第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省实验中学东戴河校区2021届上学期高三年级第一次月考英语试卷
辽宁省实验中学东戴河校区2021届上学期高三年级第一次月考英语试卷（本试卷共120分，折合后150分考试时间100分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）注意事项：1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填涂在答题卡上，贴好条形码。
答题卡不要折叠2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
3、考试结束后，监考人员将试卷答题卡收回。
第一部分阅读共两节, 满分50分第一节共15小题:每小题2 5分, 满分37 5分阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThere’s no denying that London has the best syline around Tae a helicobustion 氧化），including motor vehicles , ing 21stLondon’s annual ean is 12μg/m3 That bustion air5 Which country is the least e across a website with interesting articles Some are news stories Others only loo lie news stories They’re actually advertisements How do you , the readers ,tell the difference between a news story and an adIn the ing Internet-smart8 What does the underlined mittee Bing , the Chinese word for “ ice “, shows mittee said It is smunicate with each other and live in harmony , the committee saidThe two mascots were selected from more than 5800 submission from 35 countries12 What does Chen Jining thin of Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon RhonA They remunication sills Wherever you are, no sill matters more than the ability to communicate clearly and sincerely It conveys reliability ,confidence and thoughtfulness 18Than you notes remind you about what matters 19 But when we write a than you note we have to locate within ourselves some way to be grateful and find some way to ee aware of how much there is to be grateful for, and how good it feels to let ing Internet-smart “为全文的主题句；结合全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了”识别互联网中的广告以成为聪明的互联网使用者”的方法，故A 项最适合作本文标题。
辽宁省实验中学东戴河分校2020┄2021学年高二12月月考试题英语
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）注意事项：1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填涂在答题卡上，贴好条形码。
答题卡不要折叠2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
3、考试结束后，监考人员将试卷答题卡收回。
第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThe National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.Layout:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titian and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm（Fridays 10am to 9pm）and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations：Charing Cross （2-minute walk）. Leicester Square （3-minute walk）, Embankment （7-minute walk）, and Piccadilly Circus （8-minute walk）.1. In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings？A. The 13thB. The 17thC. The 18thD. The 20th2. Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown？A. In the East Wing.B. In the main West Wing.C. In the Sainsbury Wing.D. In the North Wing.3. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery？A. Piccadilly Circus.B. Leicester Square.C. Embankment.D. Charing Cross.BWith at least a dozen wildfires going through western North Carolina in the fall of 2016, itwould take more than one local fire department to fight the flames. In early November, the federal government sent over a team of firefighters from the Interagency Hotshot Crews.Most of the Hotshots stayed at Hinton Rural Life Center in Hayesville, North Carolina. The center reached out to the media and community groups, hoping to get four volunteers per day to help things run smoothly for their firefighting guests. They didn’t expect a response quite so unbelievable.Within two days, over 200 people—about a third of the town’s population—reached out to off er help, according to the center’s website. Meals and accommodation were already being taken care of, so they went above and beyond the basic things. Community members donated over 1,000 goods, including sports drinks, snacks, eye drops and so on.Even the kids in Hayesville participated, sending thank-you cards, pictures and signs to motivate the Hotshots. The team received over 2,000 thank-you notes. After the fires were put out and the firefighters were preparing to go home, the town threw a parade（游行）to thank them and wish them well.The firefighters were at a loss by the generosity from Hayesville. They put together their own thank-you in a YouTube video.“You guys don’t know how much you mean, all the support you guys give us, ’’ says Ron, a firefighte r from Oregon, in the video. “Out of four years when I’ve been fighting fire, this is about the most hospitable（好客的）state and county I’ve ever been in. And it brings tears to my eyes just thinking about it.”4. What is unexpected according to the text？A. The difficulty in putting out wildfires.B. The firefighters’ contributions to the town.C. The locals’ attitude towards the center’s request.D. The firefighters’ response to the wildfires.5. What can we know about Hayesville from the text？A. It is a large town.B. It is a small town.C. It is a wealthy town.D. It’s tough to live in.6. Why are even the kids in Hayesville mentioned in the text？A. To show how cute they were.B. To encourage the firefighters to be grateful.C. To lead in the reason for creating the YouTube video.D. To stress the locals’ enthusiasm for the firefighters.7. What can we infer about the firefighters from the last paragraph？A. They felt very moved.B. They were kind to the locals.C. They were welcome everywhere.D. They were confident about their work.COn her first morning in America last summer, my daughter went out to explore her new neighborhood alone, without even telling my wife or me. Of course we were worried; we had just moved from Berlin, and she was just 8. But when she came home, we realized we had no reason to panic. Beaming with pride, she told us how she had discovered the little park aroundthe corner, and had made friends with a few local dog owners.When this story comes up in conversations with American friends, we usually meet with polite disbelief. Most are horrified by the idea that their children might roam（闲逛） around without adult supervision（监管）.A study by the University of California has found that American kids spend 90 percent of their free time at home, often in front of the TV or playing video games. Such narrowing of children's world has happened across the developed world. But German parents are generally much more accepting of letting children take some risks.“We are depriving（剥夺） them of opportunities to learn how to take control of their own lives,” writes Peter Gray, a research professor at Boston College. He argues that this incr eases the chance that they will suffer from anxiety, depression, and various other mental disorders, which have gone up dramatically in recent decades（十年）.I am no psychologist like Professor Gray, but I know I won't be around forever to protect my girls from the challenges life holds in store for them. And by giving kids more control over their lives, they learn to have more confidence in their own abilities.8. Hearing the author's daughter exploring the new neighborhood alone, his American friendsfeel________.A. worriedB. proudC. doubtfulD. terrified9. We can conclude from Paragraph 3 that ________.A. American kids enjoy playing at homeB. German parents are less protective than American parentsC. German kids like taking risks more than American kidsD. American parents don't limit their children's activities in their leisure time10. It's implied from Professor Gray's words that ________.A. parents should always be around their children to protect them from risksB. more and more parents suffer from mental problemsC. children are having more opportunities to take control of their livesD. giving children more freedom is beneficial to their mental development11. Which of the following words can best describe the author's parenting？A. Open-minded.B. Irresponsible.C. Careless.D. Protective.DAs free as they make us, mobile phones still need to stay close to a power source. Soon that may change with "green" power.Three Chilean students got the idea for a plant-powered device（装置） to charge（使……充电）their cellphones, while sitting in their school's outdoor courtyard during a break from exams, with dead mobile phones. Then, one of them had an "aha" moment.“It occurred to Camila to say about plants,”said inventor Evelyn Aravena. “‘Why don't you have a socket, if there are so many plants？’After that, we thought, ‘why don't they have a charging outlet（插座）？ Because there are so many plants and living things that have the potential to produce energy, why not？’”Their invention—a small biological circuit called E-Kaia—uses the energy plants to produce during photosynthesis（光合作用）. A plant uses only a small part of that energy and the rest goes into the soil, and that's where the E-Kaia collects it. The device plugs into the ground and then into your phone."It's the most amazing project I've ever seen in my life, plain and simple. They brought thisoriginal model, and it worked — and that's when it all changed, at least from my personal point of view and I began to support them." said Mauricio Cifuentes.The device solved two problems for the engineering students — they needed an idea for a class project, and an outlet to plug in their phones."Looking for a place to charge the notebook, which had no power, and the mobile phones, we weren't able to find anything because all the other students were in the same state of madness trying to find a place to charge their devices," said Aravena.But plants are everywhere, and the bio—circuit makes good use of their excess（过多的）power.The E-Kaia doesn't carry much charge but it's powerful enough to completely recharge a mobile phone in less than two hours.The student inventors have applied for patents（专利） on their technology, and expect the E-Kaia to go on sale in the near future.12. How could the students get the "green" power idea？A. By carrying out an experiment.B. Just from an occasional thought.C. With the support of their professors.D. Inspired by the information in a science book.13. The device collects power by using _____________.A. photosynthesisB. a small biological circuitC. energy plantsD. the electricity stored in the device14. What can we learn from what Mauricio Cifuentes said？A. He intended to buy the patent.B. He invented the original device.C. He showed great interest in the device.D. He wanted to produce the device in large numbers.15. What might be the best title for the passage？A. A New Device to Change the WorldB. Green Power - A New and Potential SourceC. Chilean Students Find A Green Way to Charge PhonesD. A New Device Invented by Chilean Students Will Be on Sale第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省实验中学分校2020┄2021学年高二10月阶段性测试 英语试题
辽宁省实验中学分校2020┄2021学年度上学期阶段性测试英语高二年级命题人：顼佳校对人：李娜第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
从21题开始涂卡AI recently read about a wonderful act of kindness. It is about the country singer, Jan Howard, and it happened in the mid 1950`s. We can read it in her autobiography（自传），“Sunshine and Shadow.”She suffered a lot with her three children, two of whom were still babies. She was forced to leave by her husband because he didn` t care about his family. At one point she suffered a nervous breakdown due to his cruel behavior.She took her children with her and decided to leave the home, but she didn` t know the destination. This took place in a small town in Kansas, called Frontenac. She had very little gas in the car and no money at all, so she couldn` t even manage to make it out of Frontenac. As she used up the gas she got into a panic. She then went towards a house, not knowing who the owner was. She “put her pride in her pocket” and went to the door.When she explained her situation to the elder woman who answered the door, the woman and her husband helped Jan Howard carry the children into the house. They allowed her to stay for two weeks until she received some money by mail from a relative. They fed and cared for Jan Howard and her children in the two weeks. This was one of the most exciting acts of kindness I have ever come across in my fifty years. These “angels” were named Henry andSarah; they will always be warmly remembered by me for what they did for Jan Howard and her children.I have even tried finding their children or grandchildren in Frontenac, but with no success. I just want to tell them what kind people I think Henry and Sarah are.21. Why did Jan Howard have to leave her home？A. She wanted to find a new job.B. She wanted to start her career.C. Her husband forced her to do so.D. Her husband suffered a nervous breakdown.22. When Jan Howard tried to leave Frontenac, she ____.A. wasn`t upset at allB. got into great difficultyC. caught a serious diseaseD. found nowhere to buy gas23. From the passage we can learn that the author___.A. believes Jan will be always rememberedB. wants to know how Jan is livingC. doesn` t know what “angels” meansD. thinks highly of the old couple24.The author tried to find the old couple` s children to ___.A. tell them what he thought of their parentsB. find out if what Jan wrote was trueC. see the old couple in the small townD. learn more about the old couple` s kindnessBNine -year-old Rubina Ali and Azharuddin Ismail took part in the Oscar ceremony on the red carpet where they smiled and repeated their disbelief in what was happening to them. Both of them were living a very different life and apparently loving every minute of it.The two child stars who acted in Slumdog Millionaire（贫民窟的百万富翁），know the Indian slum well. It is where they` ve grown up, and it` s where they will return at the end of their Hollywood dream trip.To their surprise, the film won the first place. By that time, it was late morning in the children` s home city of Mumbai, where their family, friends and many fellow residents of the slum watched the results from Hollywood.“I don` t really know what the Oscar are,”Rubina` s mother said. “I` m just glad my daughter looks happy, though she told me she missed Indian food.”The Oscar success of “slumdog”doesn` t show every aspect of their daily lives. The poverty and lack of opportunities are the central themes of the film.“our children lead a dog` s life,” Rubina` s mother said. She pointed out that rubbish was everywhere in the Indian slum and it was impossible for children to go to school.In a few days the two children will be back in Mumbai and back in the slums that are their home. However, according to media reports, Boyle has promised to help the children who he chose from the slums and make them study in a proper school.25.The two children were chosen to act in the film because ___.A.their life was similar to that in the filmB.they learned acting beforeC.they were good at actingD.they were lovely and clever26.Which of the following is supported by the passage？A.The two children came form different cities.B.Children in Indian slums don` t have opportunities to study.C.The Indian slum doesn` t have any furniture but it is very cleanD.The theme of the movies is the braveness of people in slums.27.What may happen to the two children after they return to India？A.They will act in other films.B.They will do everything as before.C.They will leave school to learn acting.D.They will go to school and get a good education.CAt just 14 years of age, Tom Daley went to the Beijing Olympics as the second youngest male British Olympian ever.Tom began diving at the age of 7 at his local diving club. With unbelievable talent and strong competitive spirit, Tom won the platform competition in 2004 in the National Junior group, making him the youngest winner of that event.In 2005 he competed as a guest competitor in the Australian Elite Junior Nationals, and placed first in platform and second in 3m springboard in the 2020┄2021 age group event.Hemet the qualification standards for the 2006 Commonwealth Games, but was not selected for the England team because of his age. In 2006 he was the under 18 British Champion in 10m Platform, 1m and 3m Springboard at the ASA Elite Junior National Champs held in Sheffield, and he placed second in the 10m Platform at the 2007 senior British Championships, which were held in DecemberIn February 2008, at the FINA World Cup in Beijing` s “Water Cube”arena, he had a chance to qualify for the Beijing Olympic games. Tom finished seventh in the Men` s Individual 10m Platform event.A month later in March he claimed the European Men` s 10m Platform Individual title in Eindhoven, becoming Britain` s youngest ever diving Gold medalist in the process. He overcame the challenge of both the current World Champion and World Cup Champion to take Gold, following perfect dives in rounds four and five of the competition which earned him top scores from the judges.At the 29th Beijing Olympic Games, Tom made the finals in both the 10m Platform and 10m Platform Synchro, which will be helpful to him in achieving his final goal of Gold at London` s 2012 Olympics.28.. How old was Tom Daley when he got his first national champion？A.At 7.B. At 10.C. At 11.D. At 14.29. How many championships did Tom Daley win from 2005 to 2006？A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four30. What can we learn about the 2006 Commonwealth Games？A. They set a limit to the age of the athletes.B. They were held for athletes aged 14 to 15.C. The English team didn` t perform well in the games.D. They were held for choosing athletes for the Olympics.31. What do we know about Tom Daley according to the passage？A. T om Daley is sure to win the competition at London` s 2012 Olympics.B. Tom Daley had never been to Beijing before the GamesC. The Beijing Olympic Games is important for the diving career of Tom Daley.D. T om Daley was the youngest British athlete ever chosen to join in the Olympic Games.D.Do you have a sore throat, a running nose and a headache？Do you keep coughing and sneezing？ If you do, the chances are that you have a cold or perhaps flu--- but which one？Although both colds and flu are caused by viruses, they are very different illnesses.Colds, which usually last about a week, affect the nose most. They commonly cause a running nose and sneezing. Sometimes, they caused a headache, a cough and slightly aching muscles. Flu is a much serious illness and is caused by different group of viruses. People with flu usually get all the symptoms described above. However, they also get a high fever, a dry cough and much worse aching. Fever is one of the characteristic symptoms of the flu for all ages. The symptoms also last much longer. Sometimes they don’t disappear for at least two weeks.Flu can be a deadly disease. The elderly, who are weaker and less healthy than most younger people, can die from flu. This is one reason why old people are advise to have a flu injection （预防针）before the start of winter when flu is most common. This injection is inexpensive anddefinitely worth it.If you have a cold or flu, you must always deal with used tissues carefully. Don’t leave dirty tissues on your desk or on the floor. Someone else has to pick these up and viruses could passed on. And finally, remember to cover your nose and mouth when you sneeze! Disgusting, eh ？ Now you can understand why it’s a good idea to cover your nose and mouth when you sneeze!32. According to the passage, people with colds rarely get______.A. a headacheB. a high feverC. a runny noseD. aching muscles33. In paragraph 4, we learn that ______.A. flu injection can cause deathB. most old people die from fluC. flu is most common in summerD. flu can kill old people easily.34. Dealing with used tissues properly is important because _____.A.. it helps to keep your classroom tidyB. people hate picking up dirty tissues.C. it prevents the spread of colds and fluD. picking up a lot of tissues is hard work35. Which is probably the best title for the passage？A. Cold or Flu？B. The Different Symptoms of a Cold and FluC. Prevention Is Better Than CureD. Cover Your Nose and Mouth When Sneezing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）将答案填涂在答题卡上根据短文内容。
2020-2021学年辽宁省实验中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案
2020-2021学年辽宁省实验中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ATry one of these amazing destinations on your next vacation.MallorcaOn the popular Spanish island of Mallorca, farmhouse inns focus more on providing isolation and quietness than offering hands-on farming experiences. With millions of visitors staying on the beaches of Mallorca and the other Balearic Islands each summer, a little bit of isolation is a good thing for aloneness-seeking travelers. Mainly located in the hills of inland Mallorca, these inns range from rustic century-old farmhouses to luxury(奢侈的) villas with spas and swimming pools.HawaiiPeople who don't want to dig out their passport but still want their farm adventure can head to the island of Hawaii. The 50th state talks much about the well-developed farm tourism industry that can hold people with different interests. Agritourism choices range from visiting coffee plantations(种植园) in the Big Island's Kona region to exploring the plantations on Maui to staying on farms on the easily reachable island of Oahu. CaliforniaCalifornia is one ofthe best places in the U. S. to enjoy a farm-stay, thanks to the diversity of crops and farms. Small family farms and large farms offer a more hands-on approach to agritourism. Many of them teach small-scale farming techniques and even offer strategies for organic growing. The University of California system, one of the largest state-run higher education systems in the U.S., has a small-farm program that helps growers create agritourism businesses.Philippine IslandsWith diverse conditions on different islands, the Philippine Islands are ideal places for visiting multiple agritourism sites or focusing on one product. Tourists can visit a huge pineapple plantation for a taste of large-scale agriculture, or they could focus on smaller operations such as bee farms, and even small plantations that specialize in growing tropical produce such as dragon fruit.1. What kind of people will choose to go to Mallorca?A. Those who prefer peace of mind.B. Those who like lying on the beach.C. Those who enjoy the luxury of tourism.D. Those who want to experience farming.2. What can people do on the Philippine Islands?A. Live in farmhouses.B. Visit plantations.C. Learn farming techniques.D Take part in a farm program.3. What are the four places in the text famous for?A. Locations.B. Environments.C. Local products.D. Tourism features.BIn recent years, with the development of technology, it is common to see robots into our homes in the form of toys and vacuums (吸尘器) without question. Children’s toys that rely on robotics for both entertainment and education are becoming more popular and more easily accessible. Robot vacuums, too, are so popular that the Roomba has even earned itself a name in popular television.A selection of other household wares can be purchased and owned for a reasonable cost, but they all look and perform like vacuums. Our domestic helpers are currently designed to vacuuming, mopping, sweeping and mowing.Of course the best known of these is the Roomba, but there is actually some competition amongst the autonomous vacuum manufacturers. Roomba, made by iRobot, now comes in several designs and has been through many versions of improvements. The basic model is just about $400, but there’s a more attractive version, complete with a wireless command center to control the robot from anywhere in the home. Samsung also has a vacuum, called the Smart Tango, which makes increased improvements on the Roomba by including brushes for cleaning corners. It’s possible that some of the less well-known vacuums might be even more exciting, like the Neato Robotics XV that takes on a square shape to better clean corners. Incremental (增值的) improvements are what drive the home robot industry.Now that domestic robots are becoming more popular, the near future should be exciting. If we are going towelcome robots into our lives and our homes, we should expect them to work for it, and work hard. It’s the dawn of the robot revolution, whether we like it or not, and it would be great to see that technology put to use in more innovative(创新的) ways.4. What does Roomba in the passage mean?A. A man’s name who has bought a domestic robot.B. A name of a big company who makes robots.C. A type of vacuum whose name is Roomba.D. A place where people can buy proper robots.5. The Smart Tango is different from other types in that ________.A. it has a wireless command centerB. it has brushes for cleaning cornersC. it is more famous and excitingD. it is driven without electricity6. What can we infer according to the last paragraph?A. Domestic robots will free us from housework.B. Domestic robots will become cheaper and cheaper.C. Domestic robots have brought environmental revolution.D. Domestic robots takes the lead in science and technology.7. What does the author intend to tell in the passage?A. Domestic robots are closely related to our daily life.B. It is interesting to see domestic robots at home.C. Domestic robots are too expensive for most people.D. It is convenient to buy a domestic robot.CEmojis are very popular among mobile phone and social media users. While there are emojis of almost every kind imaginable, from dinosaurs to joyful tears and eggplants, there is no emoji for forgiveness. Seeing the need to show understanding, aFinnish group decided it was time for a "forgiveness" emoji.Every year, the Unicode Consortium, which sets the standards, adds new emojis to the emoji keyboard on mobile phones and computers. In 2019, the Forgivemoji campaign was launched. Forgivemoji's site made an open call to the public to give their designs for a new forgiveness emoji, with the goal of presenting the symbol to the Unicode Consortium and getting it accepted by people.Tuomo Pesonen, communications director of the Unicode Consortium, explained why the forgiveness emoji isindispensablein today's world. “In our modern communication culture, emojis are an important way ofexpressing human feelings beyond words.” The campaign gained popularity, reaching over two million people around the world. They received many designs, including a bandaged heart, two holding hands, and people from different cultures hugging.After hundreds of people offered their ideas for this emoji, the winner was announced in February 2020. Former Finnish president Tarja Halonen was selected to choose the winner as she has been important in building bridges between people. The emoji that will be presented to the Unicode Consortium is an image of two hands giving a thumbs-up symbol in front of a heart. If the Unicode Consortium accepts the design, it will become available to the public in late 2021.The Forgivemoji campaign goes far beyond having a strong influence on social media. The message of showing forgiveness and understanding is helpful for the world at large.8. What's the idea behind the Fogivemoji campaign?A. people develop pleasant habits.B. To get people more friendly to each other.C. To pick a forgiveness emoji for the public to use.D. To make mobile phones and computers more convenient to use.9. What does the underlined word “indispensable” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Necessary.B. Different.C. Changeable.D. Interesting.10. Why was Tarja Halonen selected to choose the winner for the campaign?A. She launched the campaign herself.B. She designed the most popular emoji.C. She was familiar with the emoji history.D. She played an important role in relating people.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Forgiveness is important for peopleB. Emoji for forgiveness is on the wayC. Emojis are becoming interestingly popularD. Finnish people explore the stories of emojisDThere are 8.8 million blind people in India. In fact, there are 36 million blind people worldwide and a quarterof them are in India; however, many cases of blindness in India are curable. The poor in India have limited access to primary eye healthcare and often do not eat foods rich in micronutrients, like vitamins and minerals, which play an important role in maintaining good eye health.Many people worldwide are not even aware that they may have a vision (视力) problem simply because they do not get their eyes tested every year with a doctor, who tests for the functioning of the eye muscles (肌肉), as well as common diseases like night blindness. This exam is strongly recommended by experts because some changes in vision, which the patient may take longer to notice, can be found easily in this way.Certain simple changes in diet and lifestyle can ensure better eye health for you. These include drinking plenty-of water, not smoking, and eating brightly color1 ed and leafy fruit and vegetables. Wearing sunglasses protects your eyes from the sun, which damages otherwise healthy eyes. Learn about your family's eye disease history, and be on the lookout for any problem about your vision. Make sure that you see a doctor immediately for early intervention(干预) if you see any of these signs of worsening eye health.If you or a loved one needs to cure blindness or other eye diseases, turn to a crowdfunding (众筹) platform. A group of eye health caregivers have fundraised with crowdfunding platform ImpactGuru to raise money to perform operations on the eyes of blind women in south Asia. Running an online fundraiser enables both doctors and patients to find a way out of the dark. If you want eye care to develop, start a fundraiser today.12. Why are there so many blind people in India?A. There is a lack of eye hospitals in India.B. People pay no attention to their eyes at all.C. Poor Indians lack food good for eye health.D. The environment damages their eyes.13. What does the author suggest in Paragraph 2?A. Examining your eyes annually.B. Strengthening muscles every day.C. Raising the awareness of physical health.D. Attaching importance to self-examination.14. Which of the following may do harm to your eyes?A. Smoking a lot.B. Wearing sunglasses.C. Drinking much water.D. Watching brightly-color1 ed pictures.15. What does the author want to show in the last paragraph?A. How to start a fundraiser online.B. The importance of raising money.C. The role of crowdfunding in eye care.D. What should bedone to raise money.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年辽宁省实验中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案
2020-2021学年辽宁省实验中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn Sweden, McDonald’s is building “bee hotels” on the back of its roadside billboards (广告牌) to help save the country’s decreasing bee population. It launched the campaign together with outdoor advertising giant JCDecaux. Six large wooden bee hotels, with drilled holes on the front, first appeared on the back of a north-facing billboard in Jarfalla in September.“Without pollination (授粉) from bees, a thirdof the food we eat would be threatened.” McDonald’s said. But it turns out that at least 30 percent of the country’s wild bee population is endangered, according to the fast-food chain. A big problem is that they lack places to live. Based on data released by Chalmers University of Technology, we know Sweden owns 274 species of bees, of which 37 species are bumblebees, and more than a third are decreasing or face the risk of decreasing. Their natural habitats have been damaged by factors including the changes of agricultural activities and fast urbanization (城市化). Fortunately, most bees are able to survive in urban habitats, like the bee hotels.Every McDonald’s authorized restaurant in Sweden will be allowed to order their own bee hotel billboards and design the messages by themselves, as the fast-food chain says. It is their hope that the number of hotels could grow to a greater extent in the near future. Great efforts in addition to that have been made by the company. On World Bee Day, May 20, it introduced “the world’s smallest McDonald’s”. McHive, which could function as an actual beehive (蜂箱). Designed by set designer Nilsson himself, the creation was sold for $10,000 at a charity fundraiser held for Ronald McDonald House Charities.Beehives can be found on the rooftops of some McDonald’s restaurants in Sweden, too. This took place in certain areas but is now followed by an increasing number of participants. More McDonald’s restaurants are making an effort to improve the living conditions of wild bees by removing the grass round their restaurants to grow flowers and plants instead.1. According to the passage, the challenge that wild bees are facing is ________A. the fast process of industry.B. the world's Large amount of trash.C. the rapid development of urbanization.D. the sharp growth of population.2. How does McDonald's help wild bees in Sweden?A. By providing shelters for bees.B. By offering food to bees.C. By advertising rescue activities.D. By putting up more billboards.3. What is the best title for the text?A. Wild bees in dangerB. The loss of bees’ habitatsC McDonald’s bee hotelsD. The protection of wild beesBThe modern Olympics, which appeared in ancient Greece as many as 3,000 years ago, have become the world’s most important sporting competition. From the 8th century B. C. to the 4th century A. D., the the ancient Olympics were held every four years in Olympia in honor of the god Zeus. The first modern Olympics took place in1896 inAthens, and featured 280 participants from 13 nations, competing in 43 events. Since 1994, the Summer and Winter Olympic Games have been held separately every two years. The 2020 Summer Olympics, delayed one year because of the COVID-19, was held in Japan in 2021.The ancient Olympics were held every four years between August 6 and September 19 during a festival honoring Zeus. The Games were named for their location (位置) at Olympia, a place near the western coast in southern Greece. Their influence was so great that ancient historians began to measure time by the Olympic Games held every four years.After the Roman Empire conquered (征服) Greece in the mid-2nd century B.C., the Games continued, but their standards and quality dropped. For example from 67 A. D., the Emperor Nero entered an Olympic horse race, announcing himself the winner even after he fell off hishorse during the event. In 393 A. D., Emperor TheodosiusⅠended the ancient Olympic tradition.It was another 1,500 years before the Games rose again, largely thanks to the efforts of Baron Pierre de Coubertin (1863-1937) of France. Working hard at the development of physical education, the young man became inspired by the idea of creating a modern Olympic Games after visiting the ancient Olympic building. In November 1892, at a meeting of the Union des Sports Athlétiques in Paris, Coubertin suggested the idea of making theOlympics an international athletic competition held every four years. Two years later, he got the approval (批准) he needed to found the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ), which would become the governing body of the modern Olympic Games.4. What do we know about the modern Olympics?A. The modern Olympics became famous in the 18th century.B. The first Winter Olympics was held in 1994.C. The first modern Olympics dates back to 1896.D. The latest Winter Olympics will delay for two years.5. How often were the ancient Olympics held?A. Every year.B. Every other year.C. Every three years.D. Every four years.6. When did the ancient Olympics end?A. In 393 A. D.B. In 67 A. D.C. In the mid-2nd century B. C.D. About 1,500 years ago.7. What is the best title of the text?A. The ancient OlympicsB. The modern OlympicsC. The Olympics developed through yearsD. The Olympics are popular in modern timeCI was at the hardware store the other day and overheard a woman tell Ed., the manager, that fall was her favorite time of year. Ed., because he liked to keep his customers happy, agreed that fall was a wonderful season, but I could tell he was lying.I was going through my mind recently, trying to find sweet memories of fall. I failed. I met my wife in the summer and married her two summers later. My sons were born in the winter and summer, my granddaughter in the winter. I’ve been fried twice in my life, both in fall. One October, a truck carrying tofu ran a red light and hit me, destroying my favorite car, combining the three things I most hate - trucks, tofu and October.I'm not saying fall is without its attractions. The leavesare beautiful. But fall's vacillation (立场摇摆)is troubling, its effort (努力)to please everyone, its continuous search for the middle ground to be all things to all people. Say what you will about summer and winter, at least they have the courage to keep their opinions strong,even if they kill us with extreme heat or cold.I recently read a story of a man coming out of a three-month coma (昏迷). It started in early fall and ended just as winter came. I hope if I were ever in a coma I would be just as lucky as the man.Upon my awakening, one of my families who stood around my bed would ask. "Don't you remember anything from the past three months?""Not the first thing," I would happily report.If I ever have enough money. I'm going to buy a second home inAustralia, so that when fall starts here, I can move there for three months, just when spring is starting.8. What did Ed think of the customers words according to the author?A. Ed understood them and supported the customer completely.B. Ed might hold a different opinion on the topic.C. Ed believed the customer wasn't telling the truth.D. Ed thought they stood for most peoples' opinion.9. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A.The author has a big and loving family.B. The author is having a hard time at work.C. It is important to follow the rules of the road.D. Nothing good has happened to the author in fall.10. Why does the author say the man in Paragraph 4 was lucky?A. Because he slept fall away.B. Because he ho sweet memories of fall.C. Because hedreamed of fill many times.D. Because he was met by his family when waking up.11. Which of the following does the author most want to do?A. Drivetracks.B. Eat tofu dishes.C. Watch leaves falling in fall.D. Move toAustraliain October.DTaking an afternoon nap could keep your brain sharp, a new study has said. Adults ages 60 and older who took afternoon naps showed signs of better mental ability compared to those who didn’t nap, according to a study published in General Psychiatry earlier this week.Researchers analyzed napping habits in 2, 214 older Chinese people and measured their cognitive abilities using several cognitive tests. Participants took the Mini-Mental State Examination and theBeijingversion of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, both of which test for memory, language and other cognitive abilities. In every category listed in the study, nappers tested statistically higher on average compared to their non-napping counterparts.Researchers did not gather data from people under 60, so a correlation cannot be drawn between napping and younger generations. The study also noted that there are conflicting studies about the benefits and risks of napping.Sleeping behaviors can be affected by a multitude of factors, said Dr. David Neubauer, associate professor atJohnsHopkinsUniversity. “Daily routines, medication use and sleep disorders can all play a role in how frequently someone takes a nap.” he said.Neubauer recommended taking a shorter “power nap” of up to 20 minutes to decrease the chances of transitioning into slow-wave sleep, which makes people feel groggy when they wake up. “Napping can be a healthy part of an older adult’s day”, Neubauer acknowledged, but make sure “sleepiness isn’t due to a treatable nighttime sleep disorder.” Older individuals who want to do all they can to preserve their cognitive functioning should put nighttime sleep first.12. What is the best way to keep a better cognitive ability for the old?A. Take a nap every day.B. Take sleep disorder seriously.C. Have a good sleep at night.D. Do exercise regularly.13. How did the researchers reach the conclusion?A. By taking the examinations and assessment.B. By analyzing napping habits and giving tests.C. By measuring nappers’ ability and analyzing them.D. By doing an experiment.14. Which has NO effect on one’s sleeping behaviors?A. Taking a nap.B. Medicine treatmentC. Sleep problemsD. Everyday activities.15. What can we know about “slow-wave sleep”?A. It appears in short nap up to 20 minutes.B. People should avoid it in their naps.C. It is a healthy part of an elder’s day.D. It was recommended by Neubauer.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年辽宁省实验中学高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案
2020-2021学年辽宁省实验中学高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Internet has revolutionized our lives to such an extent (程度) that for most people, the global network has become more than just a tool but rather an important aid in everyday life. More and more people go online as wireless networks have brought the Internet closer and closer: it’s on our mobile phones, in our cars and TV sets, in hospital surgery rooms and in fishing boats that battle the waves of the Atlantic.And this revolution has brought along with it a new way of shopping. Both big and small, e-business websites have flooded the Internet by the hundreds of thousands. Anything you can buy from a brick and mortar store (实体店) you can also buy online: from food and clothes to toys, no matter what you’re looking for, you’re bound to find the right online store with just a few clicks of the mouse. You can use the Internet to find new suppliers, post buying requests or search for products and services.This revolution has affected brick and mortar business owners greatly. And what was their reaction? They’ve opened online stores to go hand in hand with their conventional business.But do the big players have reasons to be afraid? Are we going to start seeing ghostly, deserted Walmarts (沃尔玛) across the country? Probably not in the near future but the day will come when most people will just stop shopping offline anymore. A trip to Walmart wastes time, burns gas.The recent advancements in mobile technology and the introduction of mobile phones with enhanced (提高的) web capabilities have even made some people order their groceries when they get out from work and have them delivered at their doorstep by the time they get home. And as “Time is money”, this practice is lifesaving for people whowork two jobs.Technology will continue to advance and e-business will follow closely in its footsteps. Everything will become easier and less time consuming, leaving us more time to enjoy the things that really matter in life: the ones we love, our friends and hobbies.1. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A. The popularity of mobile phones.B. The great influence of the Internet.C. The importance of the Internet.D. The function of the global network.2. In response to the threat of online business, the brick-and-mortar store owners________.A. have stopped their traditional businessB. have started their dislike of the InternetC. have established their own websiteD. have opened their online stores3. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A New Way of Shopping.B. The Internet Revolution.C. What is the Reaction to Online Shopping?D. Is Online Shopping the Future of E-business?BStarting at university or college can be a big challenge, especially if you’re living away from home for the first time. You arefaced with big questions such as, “Who’s going to do my washing?” “Who’s going to tidy my room?” And, most importantly, “How am I going to eat?” Yes, living on your own means cooking for yourself, and when you’re living a student lifestyle, this could be a recipe for disaster.Students, in the UK at least, often rely on generally available food such as baked beans or cheese on toast. And for the more adventurous, there’s “spag bol” — spaghetti bolognaise(肉酱意粉), that is, cooked spaghetti served with a ground beef and tomato sauce — a budget-friendly solution. If you make a huge pan of it, it can probably last you a whole week! Other low-cost options include jar sauces and oven pizzas.Recently, a British supermarket suggested that rose harissa paste, organic cider vinegar and Swiss bouillon powder were the important food materials needed for the “student cupboard”. But are these items considered essential and affordable for someone on a budget?As a matter of fact, living on a budget is certainly one barrier to eating a well-balanced diet. What’s more, some young people don’t know much about cooking, and for many young students, there are more fun things to go and do than just stay inside and cook. That’s where takeaways and microwave meals come in.What should a health-conscious student really have in his or her food cupboard? Jack Monroe, a food writer and campaigner, has words to say: baked beans, lemon juice, canned tomatoes and tomato ketchup, described as “salt, sugar, vinegar and tomato all in one handy squeezy bottle”. And should that not appeal, you can always wait till your next visit to your mum and dad for a square meal!4. What does the author indicate by “this could be a recipe for disaster”?A. Cooking is difficult for a student.B. Students must cook if they live alone.C. It is important to live independently.D. Learning to cook will cause disasters.5. What is the feature of “spag bol”?A. It is delicious.B. It is healthy.C. It saves money.D. It needs little skill.6. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How well-balanced diets can be realized.B. How students can eat healthily with limited money.C. Why living on a budget is common among students.D Why students choose takeaways and microwave meals.7. Why does the author write the last paragraph?A. To advocate visiting parents.B. To offer some tips.C. To promote health consciousness.D. To introduce a writer.CIn the Hollywood industry, most of the studios are using AI to make movies for various reasons such as getting the actors out of danger, replacing the actors indifferent scenes, forming appealing atmosphere to enhance（增强）the views, etc.Directors and producers are using VFX (Visual effects), animations and AI to makea model that looks like the actor and replaces the actor's place. In particular, AI is used in scenes where actor shave to produce certain stunts （特技）to develop setups in the studio artificially. VFX is used to later change the internal studio backgroundsto a different place in the movie.There are many movies with two characters of the same actor. When AI was not a part of the film, editors used different methods to show the two aspects of the same actor in one scene, but now AI is being used to form the second character of the same actor and is being performed to the viewers.By a perfect combination of animation, VFX and AI, realistic models are being created. And the most fun part is the fictitious character can hold the face of the actor but the age, hairstyles, and clothing can be changed to create more enhanced looks according to the movie scene and story. With the help of AI, the directors recreating appealing scenes to enhance the thrill and excitement. InJurassic Park,no dinosaurs were running but with the help of AI and visual effects, we could enjoy the scenes and the atmospheres.The directors and the producers direct to form a green screen including the obstacles and those green screens get replaced with the views that are made from AI and VFX, and the actors make the scenes alive and deliver the most suitable action-packed movie scenes. This method also enhances the viewers' experience, which makes the movie a blockbuster（大片）.8. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 1?A. How AI helps actors.B. What AI brings to movies.C. Why AI is applied to movies.D. Where AI is made full use of.9. What can we infer from paragraph 3?A. AI can be used as an editor.B. Editors consider AI irreplaceable.C. Editors used many methods to replace AI.D. AI makes what used to be complex scenes easier.10. What's the author's attitude to using VFX, animations and AI in movies?A. Supportive.B. Sceptical.C. Unconcerned.D. Enthusiastic.11. Which of the following could be the best title for thetext?A. What AI Brings Out Hollywood MoviesB. Why AI Is Applied to Hollywood MoviesC. Which Hollywood Movies Make Much Use of AID. How AI Is Being Applied to Hollywood MoviesDDisease-carrying mosquitoes can spread diseases without affecting themselves. Nearly 700 million people get a mosquito-borne illness each year, which results in over one million deaths. Humans experience continuous pressures from disease-carrying mosquitoes in many parts of the world, so we have to find ways to fight against those insects because they keep getting scarier.Even though DEET remains the most commonly used, and most powerful, mosquito repellent ever developed, scientists are actively pursuing effective products based entirely on plant oils. While DEET is an effective contact repellent, many people dislike the oily feel and smell on their skin, and sometimes some people are sensitive to it.Consumers are always interested in alternatives to DEET and other synthetic repellents, so there are numerous natural repellents on the market.In his lab atIowaStateUniversity, Dr. Joel Coats and his team have successfully tested these repellents against three species of dangerous mosquitoes. The first group of the new repellents act through the air. These chemicals have a vapor action that provides protection, and they are called “spatial” repellents, since they act through space. These are potentially most useful in backyards, parks, and houses. The other group are the classic ones that stop insects from standing on a treated surface, such as human skin, clothing or tents; collaborators at the USDA-ARS and BioGents have conducted testing with humans to confirm the effectiveness and identify the very best ones.The new repellents were designed and made from the natural materials in plant essential oils. They maintain many of the advantages of the natural repellents: They are fully biodegradable, with no ecological concerns or environmental wastes, and generally considered safe like the thousands of types of plant essential oils used in the flavor and perfume industries. However, thorough testing will be conducted to determine if they are truly non-poisonous because there is still no enough evidence.12. What does the author mainly want to show in paragraph 1?A. The way mosquitoes spread disease.B. The high death rate of mosquito-borne illness.C. The difficulty of fighting disease-carrying mosquitoes.D. The urgency of finding tools to fight against mosquitoes.13. What is a disadvantage of DEET?A. It won’t be effective for long.B. It can’t be applied universally.C. It causes discomfort to the users.D. It greatly harms people’s health.14. What can we learn about the second group of the new repellents?A. They can kill mosquitoes indirectly.B. They are mainly used in the open air.C. They are more effective on human skin.D. They can prevent mosquitoes from contacting users.15. What’s the author’s attitude to the new repellents?A. Subjective.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Disapproving.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届辽宁省实验中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析
2020届辽宁省实验中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOvernight French ToastWhat You’ll Need•16-ounce loaf of French bread•5 eggs•1 1 /2 cups milk•1/2 cup half-and-half•1/3 cup maple syrup（枫糖浆）•1/2 teaspoon salt•foil（锡箔纸）•2 tablespoons melted butter（for topping）•2 tablespoons maple syrup（for topping）What to Do•With an adult’s help, cut the bread into 1-inch slices.•Place the eggs, milk, half-and-half, maple syrup, and salt into a large bowl. Stir（揽拌）the mixture until blended（混合均匀）.•Place the sliced bread into a baking dish. Pour the mixtureover the bread and press the slices into it. Cover the dish with foil and refrigerate overnight.•Remove the dish from the refrigerator at least one hour before baking. Ask an adult for help to preheat the oven to 375°F. Bake the French toast for 35 minutes or until golden brown.•For the topping, combine the melted butter and 2 tablespoons of maple syrup. Pour it over the French toast before serving.1.How much salt will you need to make a French toast?A.1/3 cup.B.1/2 teaspoon.C.2 tablespoons.D.16 ounces.2.How will you use foil?A.Place the sliced breadB.Cover the dish.C.Remove the dish.D.Eat the French toast.3.Who is the passage written for?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Cooks.D.Kids.BWhen a fire broke out in my home in the middle of the night, I knew I'd do anything I could to save my family. The medicine that I take for my rheumatoid arthritis causes me to wake up inthe middle of the night with a dry mouth. January 15, 2016, was no different. I, Indiana, US, awoke at 2:30am needing water.I was walking back upstairs from the kitchen when I heard my bulldog , Rock. Whatever Rock was doing down there, it made enough noise for me to go to him. By the time I made it to the bottom of the stairs, he was running up, and he never came up the stairs, no matter what. I think that was his way of telling me, "We've got to go back up. "When I got to the top of the stairs, I turned around and saw a light on, but I didn't remember leaving one on. I walked downstairs again, and that's when I saw fire. I immediately shouted to my wife to wake up and get our three kids. I grabbed a knife and cut out the plastic that covered the window to the porch roof. I then pried open the window and kicked out the screen. I started screaming for help. But help never came. I got everybody out on the roof and threw a blanket out there so we wouldn't slip off. It was cold, January cold. Then I started screaming for help. But help never came.Now, I'm scared of heights and have physical issues, what with my rheumatoid arthritis, but I couldn't let my family burn up. So I jumped off the roof. I didn't scoot to the edge; I just jumped and got the wind knocked out of me when I landed. I found our ladder, placed it against the house, and climbed back up to the roof. I wrapped my arms around my daughter and carried my nine - month - old with my teeth, by his little sleeper. Then I climbed down the ladder. Once on the ground, I had my little girl hold her brother, and I went back up to the roof to get my other daughter. Then I went back up again and got my wife. I tried to get my dog, but he just disappeared in the black smoke. I never saw him alive again,I'm no hero. I'm just an ordinary person who'd help anybody. This happened to be the time when I helped my own family. I live to protect my family. Just likeRock—he lived to protect us.4. What made the author wake up at 2:30am?A. My dog's barkingB. The medicine's effectC. A burning fireD. A noise downstairs5. How did Rock tell the author the danger downstairs?A. He turned on a light downstairs.B. He ran to the author's room upstairs.C. He kept barking and running up to stairs.D. He made some noise at the bottom of the stairs.6. What did the author do after his family all stood on the roof?A. He placed a blanket to keep warm.B. He started screaming for help.C. He jumped off the roof.D. He broke open the window and kicked out the screen7. Which ofthe following best describe the author?A. Courageous and responsibleB. Caring and selfishC. Loyal and braveD. Strong and considerateCMost kids can walk into a library or bookstore and find hundreds of books to read. But it’s not that simple for kids who are blind. They read in a different way. Jenny Lee and other braille (盲文) transcribers take the printed words of a book and change them into a code of raised dots. Blind people can read these dots with their fingers. To know what braille feels like, take a ballpoint pen and press hard onto a piece of paper. Now turn the paper over and touch the raised dot made by the pen point.When Lee first saw the dots of the braille alphabet, she wondered if she’d ever be able to read and write them easily. She took a class and practised hard for about six months before she passed the final exam: she had to convert 35 pages of a book into braille. Today, Lee works for a publisher. One of her jobs is to change children’s books into braille.To do this, Lee first types the story into a computer and then uses a computer program to translate it into the braille code. Next, she looks over the translation several times to make sure it’s mistake-free. After that, a copy of the braille story is printed with a special printer. Then Lee and a proofreader work together to find and correct any mistakes. When a book is ready, many copies of it are printed. Afterwards, some are sold through websites and others are sent to libraries.Sometimes, going over a story again and again gets tiring. That’s when Lee takes a break. Several of Jenny Lee’s co-workers, who are blind, use guide dogs. When the animals aren’t working, Lee likes spending a few minutes with them. To her, playing with dogs “is always apick-me-upin the middle of the day”.“I love this mission,” Lee says. “Through my brain power and my fingers, I am putting the dots into some kid’shands.”8. How does the writer explain what braille feels like?A. By explaining what braille words look like.B. By describing how blind people read books.C. By asking readers to experience it themselves.D. By giving examples of different braille words.9. What was Lee’s first reaction to braille?A. She was excited to get a new skill.B. She was amazed at the clever idea.C. She realized she could teach it herself.D. She believed it would be difficult to learn.10. What does the underlined word “pick-me-up” in paragraph 4 most probably mean?A A discussion to release work stress.B. Something to improve one’s appetite.C. Something to help restore one’s spirit.D. A free ride accompanied with a guide dog.11. What does Lee think of her job?A. Profitable and hopeful.B. Tiring but meaningful.C. Relaxing and helpful.D. Boring but challenging.DAt the foot of the Tianmu Mountain in Zhejiang, a homestay (民宿) is attracting travelers from far and wide, which has won architectural (建筑学的) medal at the 2021 German iF Design Awards.The owners of the homestay are a couple in their late 30s who decided to return to their hometown three years ago. Li Xiumei used to be in charge of a division at a company in Hangzhou, and her husband was a sales director. It was an ordinary situation where Li’s husband was on business trips a lot and Li worked overtime on weekends. City life sometimes is not easy.In 2018, they quit jobs and went back to Dongtianmu village, which lies in a forest of bamboo. The first time they drove into the village was one late afternoon. The cooking smoke was rising from the foot of the mountain, which gave them a very different feeling form thecity.The homestay was built beside her husband’s old countryside house. The old house is preserved (保留), whilea brand-new building was built on its side and the whole site is made up of for courtyards. It has been updated to have a hall, a tea room, a kitchen, a dining room. Japanese cherry trees are planted in the east courtyard. A swimming pool is placed in the west courtyard, with a bar located on one side.Li and her husband love gardening and music, and their new home gives them enough space to continue their interests and relax in the heart of nature. Li wants to share the quiet country life, so she makes her new home a homestay. In 2019, the homestay became an online hit after guests shared their experiences on social media. “The longer I stay here, the more I feel it was the right choice to come back, and this is more meaningful than making money,” Li says.12. How did Li feel about city life?A. Satisfied.B. Tired.C. Attractive.D. Noisy.13. What impressed the couple when first driving to the village?A. The smoke of cooking.B. The forest of bamboo.C. The smell of the village.D. The feeling of loneliness.14. What can we infer about the homestay from paragraph 4?A. It is ancient and broken.B. It can hold many guests.C. It has been rebuilt bythe couple.D. It must have been carefully designed.15. What’s more meaningful than earning money according to Li?A. Continuing their music dream.B. Staying at the old house.C. Living in the countryside.D. Developing the economy of cities.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省实验中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
辽宁省实验中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分：第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.W hat does Simon plan to do on the weekend?A. Go camping.B. Watch a match.C. Play football.2.W hat is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.3.W here will Jason probably go first?A. The party hall.B. The barber’s.C. Jennifer’s home.4.W hat does the woman mean?A.She won’t sit next to Alan.B.She doesn’t like the movie.C.She enjoys talking to Alan.5.W hy does the man talk to the woman?A. To have a driving lesson.B. To get a train ticket.C. To report his loss. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2020-2021学年辽宁省实验中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析
2020-2021学年辽宁省实验中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Best Cities to Visit in WinterCold rains, icy sidewalks and gray skies can make winter travel a trial. But here are four cities around the world that make for a great cold-weather destination:Prague,Czech RepublicWith its snow-capped spires and winding streets,Pragueis a fairytale city that remains ly tourist-free in winter.The amazing architecture looks even prettier under a sheet of snow, with one of the most beautiful areas being the old town, with its Romanesque vaults. Gas street lamps have been placed throughout the city center, adding a romantic color1 to evenings. Cafes here are ideal for escaping the bitter cold.Salzburg,AustriaWith its Christmas songs and traditional markets, this is a perfect city for a winter break. “Silent Night” was performed for the first time in thechurchofOberndorfon the border ofSalzburgon Christmas Eve in 1818.The city's main market is held in the shadow ofSalzburg'sHohensalzburgCastle, but the one held inMirabell Squareis especially popular with food lovers who come to taste local food such as halusky—pieces of dumpling mixed with fried bacon.Tromso,NorwayTromso is widely regarded asNorway's most beautiful city and is a base for spoiling the northern lights. There are several attractive museums, including thePolarMuseum, which offers an insight into the history of Arctic expeditions, and theTromsoMuseum, which is famous for its Sami exhibitions.Amsterdam,NetherlandsIn winter,Amsterdam' s museums are much less crowded, making it the time to visit attractions such as Rijksmuseum or the Anne Frank House. Built originally to house a circus, the Royal Carre Theater is more than 130 years old. Children will love the spectacular performances.1. What can you do inPrague?A. Enjoy the fascinating architecture.B. Taste local food halusky.C. Appreciate Sami exhibitions.D. Watch a circus performance.2. Where was “Silent Night” first performed?A. In thechurchofOberndorf.B. InHohensalzburgCastle.C. InMirabell Square.D. In the Polar Museum.3. Which city will you choose if you want to see the northern lights?A. Prague.B. Salzburg.C. Tromso.D.Amsterdam.BHoneybees can’t swim, and when their wings are wet, they can’t fly, either. But Chris Roh and other researchers at the California Institute of Technology found that when bees drop into bodies of water, they can use their wings toproduce little waves and slide toward land-like surfers who create and then ride their own waves.As with many scientific advances-IsaacNewton’s apple or Benjamin Franklin’s lightning bolt-Dr. Roh’s experiment began with a walk. Passing Caltech’s Millikan Pond in 2016, he observed a bee on the water’s surface producing waves. He wondered how an insect known for flight could push itself through water.Dr. Roh and his co-worker, Morteza Gharib, used butterfly nets to collect localPasadenahoneybees and observed their surf-like movements. The researchers used a wire to restrict each bee’s bodily movement, allowing close examination of their wings. They found that the bee bends its wings at a 30-degree angle, pulling up water and producing a forward force. Bees get trapped on the surface because water is roughly three times heavier than air. But that weight helps to push the bee forward when its wings move quickly up and down. It’s a tough exercise for the bees, which the researchers guess could handle about 10 minutes of the activity.The researchers said the surf-like movement hasn’t been documented in other insects and most semiaquatic insects use their legs forpropulsion, which is known as water-walking. It may have evolved in bees, they-predicted.Dr. Roh and Dr. Gharib have imagined many practical applications for bees’ surfing. One plan is to use their observations to design robots able to travel across sky and sea. “This could be useful for search and rescues, or for getting samples of the surface of the ocean, if you can’t send a boat or helicopter,” Dr. Gharib said.4. What does the author intend to show by mentioningNewtonandFranklin?A. Roh’s admiration for them.B. Roh’s chance discovery about bees.C. Their outstanding talent for science.D. Their similar achievements in discovery.5. What plays the most vital role in a bee’s moving forward on water?A. The air weight.B. Its leg extension.C. The water movement.D. Its continuous wingbeat.6. What does the underlined word “propulsion” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Fast flightB. Driving force.C. Pulling speed.D. Explosive power.7. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Honeybees can surf to safety.B. Bees help scientists make inventions.C. Insects can adapt to the environment.D. Nature is a helpful guide for discovery.CScientists have long sought to prevent sharp memories from dulling with age, but the problem remains unsettled. Now research published in Scientific Reports suggests virtual reality might help older people recall facts and events based on specific details.The study involved 42 healthy older adults from the San Francisco Bay Area. Half spent a dozen hours over four weeks playing a virtual-reality game called Labyrinth; they wore headsets and walked in place, walking virtual neighborhoods while completing small tasks. The other half, in the control group, used electronic tablets to play games that did not require recalling details. After 15 sessions (期), the latter performed roughly the same as before on a long-term memory test. But the Labyrinth players gain an improvement in memory through the VR game. A scientist Peter Wais of the University of California said the improvements brought them up to the level of another group of younger adults taking the same memory tests.Meredith Thompson, an education researcher, studies learning through VR games but was not involved in the new study. It would be great to actually follow people over time and see what this type of game does for long-term memory. She says, adding VR can provide greater involvement than other games. Wais's team is now investigating how long the observed effects last and which elements of the training have the most impact.A cognitive (认知)psychologist, Daniel Simons, who was also not involved in the study, notes experiments with other games that claim to train the brain have often failed to evaluate this. And it remains unclear how test performance in a laboratorysetting might translate to real-world situations. The outcome, Simons notes, “needs to be repeated, ideally with a much larger group, before it’s treated as a strong finding.”For now, Wais says, the team hopes its studies with similar-sized groups will help draw funding to test the game in a larger pool of participants.8. What is the passage mainly about?A. People's memory gradually fails as they age.B. People of different ages should play VR games.C. Virtual reality changes people's memory.D. Virtual reality improves older adults' memory.9. What is Meredith Thompson's attitude toward the research?A. satisfied.B. enthusiastic.C. cautious.D. concerned.10. According to the scientists, the research needs to be improved due to ________.A. the lack of financial support.B. the limited pool of participants.C. the unsatisfying test performance.D. the impractical application in real world.11. Where may the passage come from?A. A novel.B. A review.C. A magazine.D. A guidebook.DThe common use of Google Maps, a navigation(导航) app on smartphones, raises the age-old question we meet with any technology:What skills are we losing? But also, crucially: What capabilities are we gaining?People who are good at finding their way around or good at using paper maps usually experience lots of confusion with digital maps. For example, they may mess up the direction of north and south, and you can see only a small section at a time. But consider what digital navigation aids have meant for someone like me. Despite being a frequent traveler, I’m so terrible at finding my way that I still use Google Maps almost every day in the small town where I have lived for many years. What seems unnecessary to some has been a significant expansion of my own capabilities.Part of the problem is that reading paper maps requires a specific skill set. There is nothing natural about them. In many developed nations, street names and house numbers are meaningful, and instructions such as “go north for three blocks and then west” usually make sense. In Istanbul, in contrast, where I grew up, none of those hold true. For one thing, the locals rarely use street names, and house numbers often aren’tsequentialeither because after buildings 1, 2 and 3 were built, someone squeezed in another house between 1 and 2, and now that’s 4. But then 5 will maybe get built after 3, and 6 will be between 2 and 3. Besides, the city is full of winding and ancient streets that meet with newer ones. Therefore, instructions as simple as “go north” would require a helicopter. I got lost all the time.But since I used Google Maps, I travel with a lot more confidence, and my world has opened up. And because I go to more places more confidently, I believe my native navigation skills have somewhat improved, too.That brings me back to my original question: while we often lose some skills after seeking convenience from technology, this new setup may also allow us to expand our capabilities and do something more confidently.Maybe when technology closes a door, we should also look for the doors it opens.12. How does the author feel about Google Maps?A Confusing. B. Unnecessary. C. Complicated. D. Helpful.13. Which contributes to the difficulty of finding ways in Istanbul?A. Strange street names.B. Ordinary paper maps.C. Complex road arrangements.D. Lack of road instructions.14. What does the underlined word “sequential” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. In a fixed order.B. In good condition.C. Of great importance.D. Of the same kind.15. What column of a newspaper may this passage belong to?A. Fashion.B. Opinion.C. Society.D. Geography.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
精品解析辽宁省实验中学202X2021高二上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版)
学￥科￥网...学￥科￥网...学￥科￥网...学￥科￥网...学￥科￥网...学￥科￥网...学￥科￥网...辽宁省实验中学2021-2021学上学期期中阶段测试高二英语科试卷考试时间：120分钟试题满分：150分命题人: 石德心，艾娟校对人：石德心，艾娟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do？A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book？A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
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英语试题第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)ASchool ProgramsHillbrook School Emerson School Music Program is offered all Sports Program for students ofYear round to students of grades 1-5 grades 1-3 starts in January !You can choose violin lessons or Woodshop Program starts onPiano lessons . Enjoy our beautiful January 15th .Students of grades 4-6 School with grades and playgrounds are welcomeTEL:650-968-5957 TEL:650-903-0986 Monarch School Almaden SchoolGroup classes in art are offered Every child can be different and Every day .Nice and patient teachers special Our-Development .ProgramAre waiting for you .Monthly shows helps students of grades 1-6 improveArt Program for beginners only thinking skills ,through math, science,Life skills cultural activities and fun TEL:650-720-1677 game TEL:650-403-3575www.almaden.co m21. W hich school offers Music Program?A. Hillbrook SchoolB. Emerson SchoolC. Monarch SchoolD. Almaden School22. I f you are interested in group classes in art, you can call_______.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167723. W hich program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports ProgramB. Art ProgramC. Development ProgramD. Woodshop ProgramBBilly’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.“Billy would never be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about the world around him. He sees with his ears and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility.“You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and reach your goals,”said Billy.24. From the passage, we know that_____________.A. Billy can’t hear.B. Billy can’t see.A. Billy can’t walk. D. Billy can’t talk.25. How did Billy’s mother help him?A. By teaching him how to draw.B. By asking teacher for advice.C. By describing everything to him.D. By sending him to his dream school.26. When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming?A. When he was 7 years old.B. When he was in Grade 5.C. When he was high school.D. When he was at university.CAre you worried about moving up to Senior High school？It can be a new experience，but you s houldn’t worry.We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.You’re not alone!Remember everybody else in your year is on the same boat. They may not realize it，but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to Senior High school is an opportunity，not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to help!If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some Senior High schools also have a “friends system”．If your school has this，then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.All changeThere are lots of differences between Junior High school and Senior High school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days，so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.Other pointsIf you’ve got an elder brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.Be yourself！It sounds simple，but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!27．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence? A．Other students have similar feelings to yours.B．Other students have to learn boating with you.C．Other students will help you solve your problems.D．Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.28．The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because ._______ A．teachers won’t blame them as parents doB．teachers are good at helping solve problemsC．teachers are equal to every studentD．parents are too busy to help them29．Which of the following is NOT true?A．You can act in a natural way.B．You should go to bed early enough.C．You must focus on dressing properly.D．You may ask your elder brother or sister for advice.30．What’s the purpose of the passage?A．To tell students the importance of learning.B．To warn students not to ignore friendship in Senior High school.C．To make a difference when moving up to Senior High school.D．To help new students to get used to the life in Senior High school.第二节共5小题（每小题2分, 满分10分）31 . Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!32 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. 33Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers and sisters. 34 However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things. Kid s don’t want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 35 .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad---it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.第二部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。