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《架空导线用防腐脂》标准解读

《架空导线用防腐脂》标准解读

SYNTHETIC LUBRICANTS 2019年第46卷第3期0引言架空导线用防腐脂的作用是保护架空导线在运输、储存和工作期间不受盐雾、海风、酸雨、冰冻及酷热等气候影响,并延长其在野外的使用寿命。

受全球经济一体化大发展和边远地区矿藏不断发现的影响,电力先行势在必然。

而传输高压导线在野外、山区、海边及沙漠的架设难度之大,工程之浩荡,投资之巨,使得保护和延长架空导线的使用寿命成为当务之急。

架空导线用防腐脂在常温和静止时呈固体状态而不流动,能黏附在金属表面上不流失,具有独特的流变性能[1]。

目前市面上的架空导线用防腐脂涂抹到高空电缆上析油严重,达不到防护效果[2-3]。

国外在20世纪末就开始使用和推广架空导线用防腐脂,取得到了明显的经济效益和社会效益,主要使用的有印度尼西亚、马来西亚、越南、伊朗、埃及及苏丹等沿海和沙漠地区国家;21世纪初,南美、北美、欧洲及澳洲等发达地区也开始大量使用和推广架空导线用防腐脂。

国外架空导线用防腐脂主流生产厂家有德国Elaskon公司,日本八弘株式会社,英国Metalube公司等,而国内架空导线目前还很少使用防腐脂。

中国国家电网公司也意识到使用架空导线防腐脂的意义和价值,委托上海电缆研究所牵头,组织编写了《架空导线用防腐脂》:GB/T36292—2018国家标准,为架空导线用防腐脂的研究,使用和推广提供有力的技术支持。

1架空导线用防腐脂国家标准解读《架空导线用防腐脂》:GB/T36292—2018国家标准是在参照国际电工委员会(International Electrotechnical Commission,简称IEC)《架空线路用铝、铝合金和钢裸导线用润滑脂的特性》:PD IEC61394—2011标准和欧盟《架空导线用防腐油特性》:BS EN50326—2002标准的基础上,结合我国架空导线用防腐脂的实际生产和使用情况首次制定,已于2018年6月7日发布,2019年1月1日实施,对架空导线用防腐脂的产品标识和理化性能等进行了规范,下面逐一解读。

中华人民共和国国家标准大米

中华人民共和国国家标准大米

大米1 范围本标准规定了大米的术语和定义、分类、质量要求、检验方法、检验规则,以及对包装、标签、储存和运输的要求。

本标准适用于以稻谷、糙米或半成品大米为原料加工的食用商品大米,不适用于特种大米、专用大米、特殊品种大米以及加入了添加剂的大米。

2 规范性引用文件下列文件中的条款通过本标准的引用而成为本标准的条款。

凡是注日期的引用文件.其随后所有的修改单(不包括勘误的内容)或修订版均不适用于本标准.然而,鼓励根据本标准达成协议的各方研究是否可使用这些文件的最新版本。

凡是不注日期的引用文件.其最新版本适用于本标准。

GB 1350稻谷GB 2715粮食卫生标准GB/T 5009.36粮食卫生标准的分析方法GB/T 5490粮食、油料及植物油脂检验一般规则GB 5491粮食、油料检验扦样、分样法GB/T5492粮油检验粮食、油料的色泽、气味、口味鉴定GB/T5493粮油检验类型及互混检验GB/T5494粮油检验粮食、油料的杂质、不完善粒检验GB/T5496 粮食、油料检验黄粒米及裂纹粒检验法GB/T 5497粮食、油料检验水分测定法GB/T5502 粮油检验米类加工精度检验GB/T5503粮食、油料检验碎米检验法GB 5749生活饮用水卫生标准GB 7718预包装食品标签通则GB 14881 食品企业通用卫生规范GB/T 15682粮油检验稻谷、大米蒸煮食用品质感官评价方法GB/T 15683 大米直链淀粉含量的测定GB/T 17109粮食销售包装GB/T 17891优质稻谷3 术语和定义下列术语和定义适用于本标准。

3.1加工精度milling degree加工后米胚残留以及米粒表面和背沟残留皮层的程度。

以国家制定的加工精度标准样品对照检验。

在制定加工精度标准样品时,应参照下述文字规定:一级:背沟无皮,或有皮不成线,米胚和粒面皮层去净的占90%以上。

二级:背沟有皮,米胚和粒面皮层去净的占85%以上。

三级:背沟有皮,粒面皮层残留不超过五分之一的占80%以上。

标准件查询表

标准件查询表

气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气压控制 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行 气动执行
气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件 气动辅件
5通电磁阀集装板 5通先导式电磁阀 高频电磁阀 电磁阀组 电磁阀 电磁阀 电磁阀 电磁阀 电磁阀 电磁阀 电磁阀 电磁阀 电磁阀 电磁阀底座 电磁阀底座 手动阀 手动球阀开关 手动球阀开关 手动换向阀 标准气缸 标准气缸 治具气缸 治具汽缸 治具气缸 滑座治具缸 滑座治具缸 滑座治具缸 铝管气缸 铝管气缸 铝管气缸 不锈钢管气缸 双轴气缸 导杆薄型气缸 导杆滑块气缸 导杆滑块气缸 无杆气缸 无杆气缸 无杆气缸 无杆气缸 无杆气缸 旋转夹持缸 旋转夹持缸 旋转夹持缸 旋转夹持缸 平行机械夹 标准气缸 标准气缸 标准气缸 治具气缸 治具气缸 治具气缸 角型治具气缸 角型治具气缸 角型治具气缸 笔型气缸 角型治具气缸

PA应用案例

PA应用案例
小型断路器材料应用
材料规格:?A3X2G5应用行业:?电子电气
材料品牌:?BASF/巴斯夫
1-无卤、无锑防火燃且燃烧时的烟雾量低2-高刚性高模量3-良好的耐热性4-良好的电气特性以及绝缘性5-优异的加工性能、低密度6-适合注塑成型
1-无卤、无锑阻燃UL 94V-2,燃烧时烟雾浓度低减少有毒气体排放2-弯曲模量(23°C) 干态 5700 / 湿态 2800 Mpa ISO 178、缺口冲击强度(23°C) 干态 3 / 湿态 kJ/m2 ISO 1793-HDTMpa 210°C、MPa 170°C ISO 754-CTI 干态 550 V /湿态 550 V IEC 60112、灼热丝试验960 °C 1mm IEC 6955-MVR (275 °C/5 Kg) 80 cc/10mins ISO 1133,低模垢6-注塑成型温度:250~275°C
AC接触器-材料应用
材料规格:?A3X2G5应用行业:?电子电气
材料品牌:?BASF/巴斯夫
1-防火红磷系阻燃2-高刚性高模量3-良好的耐热性4-良好的电气特性以及绝缘性5-优异的加工性能6-适合注塑成型
1-添加红磷系阻燃UL 94V-0,红磷系阻燃稳定性高且燃烧时烟雾浓度低减少有毒气体排放2-弯曲模量(23°C) 干态 6900 Mpa ISO 1783-HDTMPa 240°C ISO 754-CTI 干态 550 V /湿态 550 V IEC 60112、灼热丝试验960 °C 1mm IEC 6955-MVR (275 °C/5 Kg) 40 cc/10mins ISO 11336-注塑成型温度:285~300°C
1-PA66基材添加40%GF,弯曲模量(23°C):干态10800 Mpa、湿态7800 Mpa ISO 178;2-增强尼龙,热变形温度():255°C ISO 75-2/AF、导热率:~mk ASTM C 177;3-添加40%GF,模具收缩率:流动方向%、垂直方向% ISO 294-4,相比非增强尼龙具有很好的尺寸稳定性;4-PA66基材含有酰胺基团,具有良好的耐化性能,如耐弱酸、碱、盐类溶液、醇类、醚类、酮类以及标准燃油类;5-PA66基材含有酰胺基团具有较强的极性,其拉伸强度和弯曲强度会继续随水分含量的增加而降低但是缺口冲击强度会增加;6-注塑成型料管温度:270~300°C 。

中日标准件对照表

中日标准件对照表

中日标准件对照表 Comparative List of Standard Parts Between China and Japan
注:
1、对于螺栓,其长度除公称值大于4时采用半螺纹型式;小于4时采用全螺纹;当螺栓重量大于20kg时需做吊装孔。

2、对于大于8.8级的螺栓与日本人合作时均是为外方供货,如果不供货时也可转化为国标,只最稍稍注意一下即可。

3、对于三菱标准C开头的一些键、操作小五金件视情况按标准订购,也可相应地转化为近似国标后改制而成。

4、配管部分的直接焊接的管件、法兰,现在一般可以按照样本或标准直接采购,不需要进行转化;对于一些大的法兰可自制。

5、日本JIS标准中螺钉标准-JIS B1111(十字槽)、JIS B1176(六角);六角螺栓-JIS B1180;螺母-JIS B1181;
垫圈-JIS B1251、1256;销-JIS B1351、1532、1354。

具体的零件类型要根据名称不同查手册后再对照转化。

6、日本JIS标准设计时紧固组件一般放在一起,转化时要分开。

其螺栓一般全称,后面+垫圈简化代号+螺母。

7、一般转化时不定全称,只定简称:螺栓、螺钉、垫圈、销、键,但是标准一定要定准确。

格兰富水泵样本

格兰富水泵样本

名义流量[m3/h] 叶轮级数× 10 泵型式代号
管路接口代号
材料代号, 不包括塑料和橡胶件
轴封代号
CHIU
示例 型号
CHI U 4 - 40 - A - W - G - E
湿转子电机型号
名义流量[m3/h] 叶轮级数× 10 泵型式代号
管路接口代号
材料代号, 不包括塑料和橡胶件
泵橡胶件代号
代号
示例 泵型式
材料 碳化钨(U)/ 碳(B) 碳化硅(Q)/ 碳化硅(Q) 碳化钨(U)/ 碳化钨(U)
橡胶件
EPDM(E) FKM(V)
下面曲线适用于清水和含冷媒的过冷水。
TM01 8936 0900
4
一般数据
CHI, CHIU
型号说明
CHI
示例 型号
CHI 4 - 50 - A - W - G - BUBE
10bar10m最大进口压受最大运行压力限制t4一般数据chichiu型号说明代号chi示例awgebube示例chi450awgbube泵型式型号a基本型3管路接口名义流量mh叶轮级数10w内螺纹泵型式代号bnpt螺纹管路接口代号n特殊连接螺纹材料代号材料不包括塑料和橡胶件g不锈钢件为14401轴封代号或相近等级x特殊型式chiuchiu泵橡胶件代号示例chiu440awgeeepdm型号vfkm湿转子电机型号轴封chibube名义流量m3hb橡胶弯座轴封叶轮级数10u碳化钨泵型式代号q碳化硅管路接口代号b碳材料代号eepdm不包括塑料和橡胶件vfkm泵橡胶件代号5一般数据chi泵chi材料chi卧式多级非自吸离心泵配加长轴电机
n [min-1] 2900 2900 2900
I1/1 [A] 1.1 1.5 1.9

UG重用库GB标准件名称注释

UG重用库GB标准件名称注释
GB/T 951-86 十字槽沉头木螺钉
Hex Head:六角头螺钉 GB/T 838-88 六角头不脱出螺钉
Knurled Head:滚花头螺钉 GB/T 835-88 滚花平头螺钉
Pan Head: 平头螺钉 GB/T 67-2000 开槽盘头螺钉 GB/T 818-2000 十字槽盘头螺钉 (H/Z)
普通垫圈平垫圈gbt952002平垫圈c级gbt9612002大垫圈a级gbt9622002大垫圈c级gbt9712002平垫圈a级gbt9722002平垫圈倒角型a级33bearing轴承angularball径向止推滚珠轴承角接触球轴承ball球轴承滚球轴承深沟球轴承cylindrical圆柱滚子轴承needle冲压外圈滚针轴承rolling滚动轴承外球面球轴承thrustball推力球轴承thrustcombined组合式推力轴承thrustcylindrical推力圆柱滚子轴承34profile型材bar条形棒形型材channelsection槽钢ibeam工字钢pipetube管形空心型材35
GB/T 5282-85 开槽盘头自攻螺钉 (C/F)
Pan Head: 平头螺钉 GB/T 828-88 开槽盘头定位螺钉
GB/T 837-88 开槽盘头不脱出螺钉
GB/T 845-85 十字槽盘头自攻螺钉 (C/F/H/Z)
Round Head: 圆头螺钉 GB/T 99-86 开槽圆头木螺钉 Set Screw: 固定[定位]螺丝 GB/T 77-2000 内六角平端紧定螺钉 GB/T 78-2000 内六角锥端紧定螺钉
机械设计手册中常用的标准件:
BOLT(螺栓,螺钉): CUP Head 半圆头螺栓 GB-12-1988 半圆头方颈螺栓 (GB/T 12-1988)

标准件的国家标准代号速查表

标准件的国家标准代号速查表
M5-M16
开槽不脱出螺钉
GB/T948-1988
M3-M10
自攻和木螺钉
十字槽盘头自攻螺钉
GB/T845-1985
ST2.2-M9.5
十字槽沉头自攻螺钉
GB/T846-1985
ST2.2-M9.5
十字槽半沉头自攻钉
GB/T847-1985
ST2.2-M9.5
十字盘头自攻锁紧钉
GB/T6560-1986
M2-M6
十字沉头自攻锁紧钉
GB/T6561-1986
M2.5-M6
开槽圆头木螺钉
GB/T99-1986
1.6-10
开槽沉头木螺钉
GB/T100-1986
1.6-10
开槽半沉头木螺钉
GB/T101-1986
1.6-10
六角头木螺钉
GB/T102-1986
6-20
吊环螺钉
吊环螺钉
GB/T825-19T70.3-2000
M3-M20




开槽锥端紧定螺钉
GB/T71-1985
M1.2-M12
开槽平端紧定螺钉
GB/T73-1985
M1.2-M12
开槽凹端紧定螺钉
GB/T74-1985
M1.6-M12
开槽长圆柱端紧定钉
GB/T75-1985
M1.6-M12
内六角锥端紧定螺钉
标准件的国家标准代号速查表
螺栓类
类别
名称
标准号
规 格
d
六角

六角头螺栓C级
GB/T5780-2000
M5-M64
六角头螺栓C级
GB/T5781-2000
M5-M64

聚乙烯国标目录[整理]

聚乙烯国标目录[整理]

聚乙烯标准目录汇总(含国标、行标)国家标准:序号SequenceNo.标准号Standard No.中文标准名称Standard Title in Chinese备注Remark1GB/T1842-2008 塑料聚乙烯环境应力开裂试验方法2009-04-01实施,代替GB/T 1842-19992GB/T4456-2008包装用聚乙烯吹塑薄膜2009-09-01实施3GB/T11115-2009 聚乙烯(PE)树脂2010-02-01实施,代替GB11115-1989,GB11116-1989,GB/T15182-19944GB/T15065-2009 电线电缆用黑色聚乙烯塑料2010-03-01实施,代替GB15065-19945 GB 18967-2009 改性沥青聚乙烯胎防水卷材2010-03-01实施,代替GB18967-20036GB/T22051-2008交联聚乙烯(PE-X)管用滑紧卡套冷扩式管件2009-05-01实施7GB/T22480-2008动植物油脂聚乙烯类聚合物的测定2009-01-20实施8GB/T23257-2009埋地钢质管道聚乙烯防腐层2009-10-01实施9GB/T24456-2009高密度聚乙烯硅芯管2010-03-01实施10 GB/T 聚乙烯用高压合金钢管2010-05-01实施24592-200911GB/T1845.1-1999 聚乙烯(PE)模塑和挤出材料第1部分:命名系统和分类基础2000-06-01实施,代替GB/T 1845-198812GB/T1845.2-2006 塑料聚乙烯(PE)模塑和挤出材料第2部分:试样制备和性能测定2006-11-01实施13GB/T2910.23-2009 纺织品定量化学分析第23部分:聚乙烯纤维与聚丙烯纤维的混合物(环己酮法)2010-01-01实施14GB/T2951.41-2008 电缆和光缆绝缘和护套材料通用试验方法第41部分:聚乙烯和聚丙烯混合料专用试验方法耐环境应力开裂试验熔体指数测量方法直接燃烧法测量聚乙烯中碳黑和(或)矿物质填料含量热重分析法(TGA)测量碳黑含量显微镜法评估聚乙烯中碳黑分散度2009-04-01实施,代替GB/T 2951.8-199715GB/T2951.42-2008 电缆和光缆绝缘和护套材料通用试验方法第42部分:聚乙烯和聚丙烯混合料专用试验方法高温处理后抗张强度和断裂伸长率试验高温处理后卷绕试验空气热老化后的卷绕试验测定质量的增加长期热稳定性试验铜催化氧化降解试验方法2009-04-01实施,代替GB/T 2951.9-199716 GB 4455-2006 农业用聚乙烯吹塑棚膜2006-08-01实施,代替GB4455-199417GB/T5009.58-2003 食品包装用聚乙烯树脂卫生标准的分析方法2004-01-01实施,代替GB/T 5009.58-199618GB/T5009.60-2003 食品包装用聚乙烯、聚苯乙烯、聚丙烯成型品卫生标准的分析方法2004-01-01实施,代替GB/T 5009.60-199619GB/T6346-1986 电子设备用固定电容器第11部分:分规范金属箔式聚乙烯对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜介质直流固定电容器(可供认证用)1987-03-01实施20GB/T6347-1986 电子设备用固定电容器第11部分:空白详细规范金属箔式聚乙烯对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜介质直流固定电容器评定水平E(可供认证用)1987-03-01实施21GB/T7332-1996 电子设备用固定电容器第2部分:分规范金属化聚乙烯对苯二甲酸酯膜介质直流固定电容器1997-01-01实施,代替GB7332-198722GB/T7333-1996 电子设备用固定电容器第2部分:空白详细规范金属化聚乙烯对苯二甲酸酯膜介质直流固定电容器评定水平 E1997-01-01实施,代替GB7333-198723GB/T7351-1997 纤维级聚乙烯醇树脂1997-12-01实施,代替GB7351-198724GB/T9330.3-2008塑料绝缘控制电缆第3部分:交联聚乙烯绝缘控制电缆2009-10-01实施25 GB 9687-1988 食品包装用聚乙烯成型品卫生标准1989-06-01实施26 GB 9691-1988 食品包装用聚乙烯树脂卫生标准1989-06-01实施27GB/T11017.1-2002 额定电压110 kV交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆及其附件第1部分:试验方法和要求2003-04-01实施,代替GB/T 11017-198928GB/T11017.2-2002 额定电压110 kV交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆及其附件第2部分:额定电压110 kV交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆2003-04-01实施,代替GB/T 11017-198929GB/T11017.3-2002 额定电压110 kV交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆及其附件第3部分:额定电压110 kV交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆附件2003-04-01实施,代替GB/T 11017-198930GB/T12010.1-2008 塑料聚乙烯醇材料(PVAL)第1部分:命名系统和分类基础2009-04-01实施,代替GB/T 12010.1-198931GB/T12010.2-1989聚乙烯醇树脂规格1990-11-01实施32GB/T12010.3-1989聚乙烯醇树脂粘度测定方法1990-11-01实施33GB/T12010.4-1989聚乙烯醇树脂挥发分测定方法1990-11-01实施34GB/T12010.5-1989聚乙烯醇树脂残留乙酸根(或醇解度)测定方法1990-11-01实施35GB/T12010.6-1989聚乙烯醇树脂乙酸钠含量测定方法1990-11-01实施36GB/T12010.7-1989聚乙烯醇树脂灰分测定方法1990-11-01实施37 GB/T 聚乙烯醇树脂pH值测定方法1990-11-01实施12010.8-198938GB/T12010.9-1989聚乙烯醇树脂平均聚合度测定方法1990-11-01实施39GB/T12010.10-1989聚乙烯醇树脂粒度测定方法1990-11-01实施40GB/T12010.11-1989聚乙烯醇树脂氢氧化钠含量测定方法1990-11-01实施41GB/T12010.12-1989聚乙烯醇树脂透明度测定方法1990-11-01实施42 GB 12953-2003 氯化聚乙烯防水卷材2003-10-01实施,代替GB/T 12953-1991 43GB/T13021-1991聚乙烯管材和管件炭黑含量的测定热失重法1992-04-01实施44GB/T13508-1992聚乙烯吹塑桶1993-03-01实施45GB/T13519-1992聚乙烯热收缩薄膜1993-03-01实施46GB/T13663-2000 给水用聚乙烯(PE)管材2001-05-01实施,代替GB/T 13663-199247GB/T13663.2-2005给水用聚乙烯(PE)管道系统第2部分:管件2005-10-01实施48 GB 13735-1992 聚乙烯吹塑农用地面覆盖薄膜1993-06-01实施49GB/T13849.2-1993 聚烯烃绝缘聚烯烃护套市内通信电缆第2部分:铜芯、实心或泡沫(带皮泡沫)聚烯烃绝缘、非填充式、挡潮层聚乙烯护套市内通信电缆1994-08-01实施50GB/T13849.3-1993 聚烯烃绝缘聚烯烃护套市内通信电缆第3部分:铜芯、实心或泡沫(带皮泡沫)聚烯烃绝缘、填充式、挡潮层聚乙烯护套市内通信电缆1994-08-01实施51 GB/T 聚烯烃绝缘聚烯烃护套市内通信电缆第4部分:铜芯、实心1994-08-01实施13849.4-1993 聚烯烃绝缘(非填充)自承式、挡潮层聚乙烯护套市内通信电缆52GB/T13849.5-1993 聚烯烃绝缘聚烯烃护套市内通信电缆第5部分:铜芯、实心或泡沫(带皮泡沫)聚烯烃绝缘、隔离式(内屏蔽)、挡潮层聚乙烯护套市内通信电缆1994-08-01实施53GB/T14864-1993实芯聚乙烯绝缘射频电缆1994-10-01实施54 GB 15065-1994 电线电缆用黑色聚乙烯塑料1994-12-01实施55GB/T15448-1995 电子设备用固定电容器第19部分:分规范金属化聚乙烯对苯二甲酸酯膜介质直流片式固定电容器1995-08-01实施56GB15558.1-2003 燃气用埋地聚乙烯(PE)管道系统第1部分:管材2004-06-01实施,代替GB15558.1-199557GB15558.2-2005 燃气用埋地聚乙烯(PE)管道系统第2部分:管件2005-12-01实施,代替GB15558.2-199558GB15558.3-2008燃气用埋地聚乙烯(PE)管道系统第3部分:阀门2010-01-01实施59GB/T15819-2006 灌溉用聚乙烯(PE)管材由插入式管件引起环境应力开裂敏感性的试验方法和技术要求2006-08-01实施,代替GB/T 15819-199560GB/T15820-1995聚乙烯压力管材与管件连接的耐拉拔试验1996-08-01实施61 GB 16208-1996 车间空气中聚乙烯卫生标准1996-09-01实施62GB/T16467-1996 电子设备用固定电容器第19部分:空白详细规范金属化聚乙烯对苯二甲酸酯膜介质直流片式固定电容器评定水平 E1997-01-01实施63GB/T17391-1998聚乙烯管材与管件热稳定性试验方法1999-02-01实施64GB/T17643-1998土工合成材料聚乙烯土工膜1999-03-01实施65GB/T18365-2001斜拉桥热挤聚乙烯高强钢丝拉索技术条件2002-01-01实施66 GB/T 交联聚乙烯(PE-X)管材与管件交联度的试验方法2002-05-01实施18474-200167GB/Z18890.1-2002 额定电压220 kV(Um=252 kV)交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆及其附件第1部分:额定电压220 kV(Um=252 kV)交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆及其附件的电力电缆系统试验方法和要求2003-06-01实施68GB/Z18890.2-2002 额定电压220 kV(Um=252 kV)交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆及其附件第2部分:额定电压220 kV(Um=252 kV)交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆2003-06-01实施69GB/Z18890.3-2002 额定电压220 kV(Um=252 kV)交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆及其附件第3部分:额定电压220 kV(Um=252 kV)交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆附件2003-06-01实施70 GB 18967-2003 改性沥青聚乙烯胎防水卷材2003-10-01实施71GB/T18992.1-2003冷热水用交联聚乙烯(PE-X)管道系统第1部分:总则2003-08-01实施72GB/T18992.2-2003冷热水用交联聚乙烯(PE-X)管道系统第2部分:管材2003-08-01实施73GB/T19279-2003聚乙烯管材耐慢速裂纹增长锥体试验方法2004-02-01实施74GB/T19472.1-2004 埋地用聚乙烯(PE)结构壁管道系统第1部分:聚乙烯双壁波纹管材2004-10-01实施75GB/T19472.2-2004 埋地用聚乙烯(PE)结构壁管道系统第2部分:聚乙烯缠绕结构壁管材2004-10-01实施76GB/T19701.1-2005外科植入物超高分子量聚乙烯第1部分:粉料2005-09-01实施77GB/T19701.2-2005外科植入物超高分子量聚乙烯第2部分:模塑料2005-09-01实施78GB/T19712-2005塑料管材和管件聚乙烯(PE)鞍形旁通抗冲击试验方法2005-09-01实施79GB/T19796-2005农业灌溉设备聚乙烯承压管用塑料鞍座2005-12-01实施80GB/T19806-2005塑料管材和管件聚乙烯电熔组件的挤压剥离试验2005-10-01实施81GB/T19807-2005塑料管材和管件聚乙烯管材和电熔管件组合试件的制备2005-10-01实施82GB/T19808-2005 塑料管材和管件公称外径大于或等于90mm的聚乙烯电熔组件的拉伸剥离试验2005-10-01实施83GB/T19809-2005 塑料管材和管件聚乙烯(PE)管材/管材或管材/管件热熔对接组件的制备2005-10-01实施84GB/T19810-2005 聚乙烯(PE)管材和管件热熔对接接头拉伸强度和破坏形式的测定2005-10-01实施85GB/T20201-2006灌溉用聚乙烯(PE)压力管机械连接管件2006-08-01实施86GB/T20674.1-2006塑料管材和管件聚乙烯系统熔接设备第1部分:热熔对接2007-05-01实施87GB/T20674.2-2006塑料管材和管件聚乙烯系统熔接设备第2部分:电熔连接2007-05-01实施88GB/T21461.1-2008 塑料超高分子量聚乙烯(PE-UHMW)模塑和挤出材料第1部分:命名系统和分类基础2009-04-01实施89GB/T21461.2-2008 塑料超高分子量聚乙烯(PE-UHMW)模塑和挤出材料第2部分:试样制备和性能测定2008-08-01实施90GB/T22078.1-2008 额定电压500kV(Um=550kV)交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆及其附件第1部分:额定电压500kV(Um=550kV)交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆及其附件试验方法和要求2009-04-01实施91GB/T22078.2-2008 额定电压500kV(Um=550kV)交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆及其附件第2部分:额定电压500kV(Um=550kV)交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆2009-04-01实施92GB/T22078.3-2008 额定电压500kV(Um=550kV)交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆及其附件第3部分:额定电压500kV(Um=550kV)交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆附件2009-04-01实施。

GB19264ENGBAMLA-V00中文资料

GB19264ENGBAMLA-V00中文资料

JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTDJEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD.SPECIFICATIONS FORLCD MODULEModule No. GB19264EOffice Address: Rm. 518,5/F., 101 Shangbu Industrial District,HuaqiangNorthRoad, Shenzhen, ChinaTEL : (86)-755-83362489 83617492FAX: (86)-755-83286396 83365871E-mail: sales@jhlcd@Website: TABLE OF CONTENTSLCM NUMBER SYSTEM (2)1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION (3)2. FEATURES (3)3. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION (3)4. MECHANICAL DIMENSION (4)5. MAXIMUM RATINGS (5)6. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (5)7. MODULE FUNCTION DESCRIPTION (6)8. ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (12)9. RELIABILITY (16)10. PRECAUTIONS FOR USING LCD MODULES (17)11. USING LCD MODULES (19)12. REVISION HISTORY (21)SAMPLE APPROVED REPORT (22)LCM Number SystemNUMBER OF CHAR. PER LINE F: FSTN; X: OTHER VERSION NUMBER: V00~V99IC TYPE:VIEWING DIRECTION:TEMPERATURE RANGE:BACKLIGHT TYPE:SERIAL NUMBER: A~ZGRAPHIC MODULEs: NUMBER OF COMMONs GRAPHIC MODULEs:NUMBER OF SEGMENTs COB & SMT LCMBACKLIGHT COLOR:CHARACTER MODULEs:CHARACTER MODULEs: NUMBER OF LINE G: REFLECTIVE,NONE BACKLIGHT A: TRANSFLECTIVE, EL BACKLIGHT B: TRANSMISSIVE, EL BACKLIGHT C: TRANSFLECTIVE, LED BACKLIGHT D: TRANSMISSIVE, LED BACKLIGHT E: TRANSFLECTIVE, CCFL BACKLIGHT F: TRANSMISSIVE, CCFL BACKLIGHT A: AMBER; B: BLUE; Y: YELLOW-GREEN R: RED; W: WHITE; O: THER COLOR N: NORMAL TEMPERATURE RANGE U: UPPER(12:00); D: DOWN(6:00)L: LEFT(9:00); R: RIGHT(3:00);A: BONDING IC, WITH CONTROLLER B: BONDING IC, WITHOUT CONTROLLER C: SMT IC, WITH CONTROLLER D: SMT IC, WITHOUT CONTROLLER O: OTHER TYPEW: BLACK-WHITE; O: OTHER G: GRAY; Y: YELLOW-GREEN; B: BLUE; LCD COLOR MODE:N: TN; H: HTN; S: STN LCD TYPE:S: SUPER WIDE TEMPERATURE RANGE W: WIDE TEMPERATURE RANGEM: MIDDLE TEMPERATURE RANGE1. GENERAL DESCRIPTIONThe GB19264E is a 192 x 64 Dots Graphics LCD module. It has a STN panel composed of192segments and 64 commons. The LCM can be easily accessed by micro-controller via parallel interface.2. FEATURESTransflective and postiveDisplay ModeSTN(Y-G) moduleDisplay Format Graphic 192 x 64 dotsInput Data 8-bit parallel data input from MPUMultiplexing Ratio 1/64 DutyBias 1 /9 BiasViewing Direction 6 O’clockBacklight LED3. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONItem Specifications Unit Dimensional outline 130.0 x 65.0 x 12.5(max) mmResolution 192segs x 64coms dotsActive area 97.88(W) x 32.6(H) mmDots pitch 0.51 (W)×0.51(H) mmDots size 0.47(W)×0.47(H) mm4. MECHANICAL DIMENSION321VSS VDDVO 16/CS1151312141110978654DB2RS R/W DB0E DB1DB5DB3DB4DB6DB718172019VOUT /CS2/CS3BLA/RES5. MAXIMUM RATINGSItem Symbol Min Max Unit NoteV DD - V ss -0.3 7.0 V Supply voltage V LCD -0.3 24.0 V Input Voltage V IN -0.3 V DD +0.3 VOperating temperature T OPR -10 +60 Storage temperature T STR -20 +70Humidity --- --- 90 %RH6. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSItem SymbolCondition Min. Typ. Max. UnitSupply Voltage Logic V DD ------ 5.0 --- VH level V IH 0.8V DD --- V DDInput VoltageL levelV IL --- V SS --- 0.2V DDVCurrent Consumption(LCD DRIVER)I DD V DD =5.0V; V LCD =11.5V, T amb =25 ;--- --- 1.0 mALCD Driving Voltage V LCDBias=1/9V LCD =V DD -V 5--- 11.5 --- VCurrent Consumption (With LED BackLight)I LEDV DD =5.0V;V LED =4.2V,T amb =25 ;--- --- 500 mA7. MODULE FUNCTION DESCRIPTION7.1. PIN DESCRIPTIONPin No. Symbol Description1 VSSPower supply for Ground (0V)2 VDDPower supply for positive (5V)3 VOLCD driver voltage regulation pin4 RSData/command signed select, RS=”H”: Data; RS=”L”: Command5 R/WRead/write selection signal, R/W=”H”: Read; R/W=”L”: Write6 ERead/write Enable signed input pin7 DB08 DB19 DB210 DB38-bit bi-directional data bus I/O pin11 DB412 DB513 DB614 DB715 /CS1Chip selection signal input pin for chip1 (SEG1-SEG64)16 /RSTReset signal input pin, Low level is active17 /CS2Chip selection signal input pin for chip2 (SEG65-SEG128)18 /CS3Chip selection signal input pin for chip3 (SEG129-SEG192)19 VOUTDC-DC voltage output for Negative voltage20 BLABacklight power supply voltage (+5V)7.2 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS1. SYSTEM BUS READ/WRITE CHARACTERISTIC2. DISPLAY CONTROL OUTPUT TIMING3. CLOCK TIMING7.3 CIRCUIT BLOCK DIAGRAM7.4 APPLICATION OF LCMReference circuit7.5 TABLE OF COMMAND8. ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICSItem Symbol Condition Temp Min Typ. Max UnitsNote10.4 11.7 11.925 11.2 11.5 11.8 LCD driving voltageV LCD = = 050 11.0 11.3 11.6 V NOTE1Rise Time (Tr) --- --- -- Decay Time (Tf)0 --- ---- --- Rise Time (Tr) --- 225 340Decay Time (Tf) 25 --- 240 360Rise Time (Tr) --- --- -- Response TimeDecay Time (Tf)= = 0 50 --- --- --msec NOTE2Contrast Ratio Cr= = 0 255 10 --- --- NOTE4Viewing AngleRange( = 0°)(6”) = 90°(3”) =180°(12”) =270°(9”)(25 ) CR ≥245 35 30 30DegNOTE3z For panel only․Electro-Optical Characteristics Measuring Equipment(DMS501)SystemIllumination (D65)․Note 1. Definition of Driving Voltage( Vlcd) :․Note 3. Definition of Viewing Angle and :․Note 4. Definition of Contrast ratio( CR) :Brightness of Non-selected Segment (B2)Brightness of Selected Segment (B1)CR =V,maxCR,maxDriving VoltageB r i gh t n e s s (%)Brightness Curve forSelected Segment0%=90 =270Viewing Direction 6 O’clock DirectionNormal :9. RELIABILITY9.1. MTBFThe LCD module shall be designed to meet a minimum MTBF value of 50000 hours with normal. (25°C in the room without sunlight)9.2. TESTSNO. ITEM CONDITION CRITERION1 High Temperature Operating 60 120Hrs2 Low Temperature Operating -10 120Hrs3High Temperature/Humidity Non-Operating60 ,90%RH ,120 Hrs4 High TemperatureNon-Operating70 120Hrs5 Low TemperatureNon-Operating-20 120Hrs6 Temperature CyclingNon-Operating-10 (30Min )↔ 60 (30Min)10 CYCLESNo Defect OfOperational Function InRoom Temperature AreAllowable.IDD of LCM inPre-and post-test shouldfollow specificationNotes: Judgments should be mode after exposure in room temperature for two hours.10. PRECAUTIONS FOR USING LCD MODULES10.1. HANDLING PRECAUTIONS(1) The display panel is made of glass. Do not subject it to a mechanical shock or impact by droppingit.(2) If the display panel is damaged and the liquid crystal substance leaks out, be sure not to get any inyour mouth. If the substance contacts your skin or clothes, wash it off using soap and water.(3) Do not apply excessive force to the display surface or the adjoining areas since this may cause thecolor tone to vary.(4) The polarizer covering the display surface of the LCD module is soft and easily scratched. Handlethis polarizer carefully.(5) If the display surface becomes contaminated, breathe on the surface and gently wipe it with a softdry cloth. If it is heavily contaminated, moisten a cloth with one of the following solvents: - Isopropyl alcohol- Ethyl alcohol(6) Solvents other than those above mentioned may damage the polarizer.Especially, do not use the following:- Water- Ketone- Aromatic solvents(7) Extra care to minimize corrosion of the electrode. Water droplets, moisture condensation or acurrent flow in a high-humidity environment accelerates corrosion of the electrode.(8) Install the LCD Module by using the mounting holes. When mounting the LCD Module, makesure it is free of twisting, warping and distortion. In particular, do not forcibly pull or bend the I/Ocable or the backlight cable.(9) Do not attempt to disassemble or process the LCD Module.(10) NC terminal should be open. Do not connect anything.(11) If the logic circuit power is off, do not apply the input signals.(12) To prevent destruction of the elements by static electricity, be careful to maintain an optimumwork environment.- Be sure to ground the body when handling he LCD Module.- Tools required for assembling, such as soldering irons, must be properly grounded.-To reduce the amount of static electricity generated, do not conduct assembling and other workunder dry conditions.-The LCD Module is coated with a film to protect the display surface. Exercise care when peeling off this protective film since static electricity may be generated.10.2. STORAGE CONDITIONSWhen storing, avoid the LCD module to be exposed to direct sunlight of fluorescent lamps. For stability, to keep it away form high temperature and high humidity environment (The best condition is : 23±5°C, 45±20%RH). ESD protection is necessary for long-term storage also.10.3. OTHERSLiquid crystals solidify under low temperature (below the storage temperature range) leading to defective orientation or the generation of air bubbles (black or white). Air bubbles may also be generated if the module is subject to a low temperature.If the LCD Module have been operating for a long time showing the same display patterns the display patterns may remain on the screen as ghost images and a slight contrast irregularity may also appear.A normal operating status can be recovered by suspending use for some time. It should be noted that this phenomenon does not adversely affect performance reliability.To minimize the performance degradation of the LCD Module resulting from destruction caused by static electricity etc. exercise care to avoid holding the following sections when handling the modules.- Exposed area of the printed circuit board.- Terminal electrode sections.11. Using LCD modules11.1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY MODULESLCD is composed of glass and polarizer. Pay attention to the following items when handling.(1) Please keep the temperature within specified range for use and storage. Polarization degradation,bubble generation or polarizer peel-off may occur with high temperature and high humidity.(2) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with anything harder than a HB pencil lead (glass,tweezers, etc).(3) N-hexane is recommended for cleaning the adhesives used to attach front/rear polarizers andreflectors made of organic substances, which will be damaged by chemicals such as acetone, toluene, toluene, ethanol and isopropyl alcohol.(4) When the display surface becomes dusty, wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft materiallike chamois soaked in petroleum ether. Do not scrub hard to avoid damaging the display surface.(5) Wipe off saliva or water drops immediately, contact with water over a long period of time maycause deformation or color fading.(6) Avoid contacting oil and fats.(7) Condensation on the surface and contact with terminals due to cold will damage, stain orpolarizers. After products are tested at low temperature they must be warmed up in a container before coming is contacting with room temperature air.(8) Do not put or attach anything on the display area to avoid leaving marks on.(9) Do not touch the display with bare hands. This will stain the display area and degrade insulationbetween terminals (some cosmetics are determinate to the polarizers).(10)As glass is fragile, it tends to become or chipped during handling especially on the edges. Pleaseavoid dropping or jarring.11.2 INSTALLING LCD MODULEAttend to the following items when installing the LCM.(1) Cover the surface with a transparent protective plate to protect the polarizer and LC cell.(2) When assembling the LCM into other equipment, the spacer to the bit between the LCM and thefitting plate should have enough height to avoid causing stress to the module surface, refer to the individual specifications for measurements. The measurement tolerance should be ±0.1mm.11.3 ELECTRO-STATIC DISCHARGE CONTROLSince this module uses a CMOS LSI, the same careful attention should be paid for electrostatic discharge as for an ordinary CMOS IC.(1) Make certain that you are grounded when handing LCM.(2) Before removing LCM from its packing case or incorporating it into a set, be sure the module andyour body have the same electric potential.(3) When soldering the terminal of LCM, make certain the AC power source for the soldering irondoes not leak.(4) When using an electric screwdriver to attach LCM, the screwdriver should be of groundpotentiality to minimize as much as possible any transmission of electromagnetic waves produced sparks coming from the commutator of the motor.(5) As far as possible, make the electric potential of your work clothes and that of the workbenches tothe ground potential.(6) To reduce the generation of electro-static discharge, be careful that the air in the work is not toodried. A relative humidity of 50%-60% is recommended.11.4 PRECAUTIONS FOR OPERATION(1) Viewing angle varies with the change of liquid crystal driving voltage (Vo). Adjust Vo to showthe best contrast.(2) Driving the LCD in the voltage above the limit will shorten its lifetime.(3) Response time is greatly delayed at temperature below the operating temperature range. However,this does not mean the LCD will be out of the order. It will recover when it returns to the specified temperature range.(4) If the display area is pushed hard during operation, the display will become abnormal. However, itwill return to normal if it is turned off and then on.(5) Condensation on terminals can cause an electrochemical reaction disrupting the terminal circuit.Therefore, this product must be used and stored within the specified condition of 23±5°C, 45±20%RH.(6) When turning the power on, input each signal after the positive/negative voltage becomes stable.11.5 SAFETY(1) It is recommended to crush damaged or unnecessary LCDs into pieces and wash them off withsolvents such as acetone and ethanol, which should later be burned.(2) If any liquid leaks out of a damaged glass cell and comes in contact with the hands, wash offthoroughly with soap and water.13. REVISION HISTORYrecord Date Version Reviseversion 06-04-011.0 Original2.0 Change contact mode 06-08-03SAMPLE APPROVED REPORT。

GB常用标准

GB常用标准

GB中常用标准螺栓和螺柱六角头螺栓GB/T27-1988六角头铰制孔用螺栓A级GB/T27-1988六角头铰制孔用螺栓B级GB/T31.1-1988六角头螺杆带孔螺栓-A级和B级GB/T31.2-1988A型六角头螺杆带孔螺栓-细杆-B级GB/T31.2-1988B型六角头螺杆带孔螺栓-细杆-B级GB/T5780-2000六角头螺栓C级GB/T5781-2000六角头螺栓-全螺纹-C级GB/T5782-2000六角头螺栓GB/T5783-2000六角头螺栓-全螺纹GB/T5784-1986六角头螺栓-细杆-B级GB/T5785-2000六角头螺栓-细牙GB/T5786-2000型六角头螺栓-细牙-全螺纹其它螺栓GB/T8-1988方头螺栓C级GB/T 10-1988沉头方颈螺栓GB/T 11-1988沉头带榫螺栓GB/T 37-1988T形槽用螺栓GB/T 798-1988活节螺栓GB/T 799-1988地脚螺栓GB/T 800-1988沉头双榫螺栓GB/T 794-1993加强半圆头方颈螺栓A型GB/T 794-1993加强半圆头方颈螺栓B型双头螺柱GB/T897-1988双头螺柱B型GB/T 898-1988双头螺柱B型GB/T 899-1988双头螺柱B型GB/T 900-1988双头螺柱B型GB/T 901-1988等长双头螺柱-B级GB/T 953-1988等长双头螺柱-C级螺母六角螺母1型六角螺母C级(GB41-86)GB56-1988六角厚螺母GB808-1988小六角特扁细牙螺母GB/T6170-2000(1型六角螺母)GB/T6171-2000(1型六角螺母-细牙)GB/T6172.1-2000六角薄螺母GB/T6173-2000六角薄螺母-细牙GB/T6174-2000六角薄螺母-无倒角GB/T6175-2000(2型六角螺母)GB/T6176-2000(2型六角螺母-细牙)六角锁紧螺母GB/T6184-2000(1型全金属六角锁紧螺母)GB/T6185.1-2000(2型全金属六角锁紧螺母)GB/T6185.2-2000(2型全金属六角锁紧螺母-细牙) GB/T6186-2000(2型全金属六角锁紧螺母-9级)六角开槽螺母GB6179-1986(1型六角开槽螺母-C级)GB6180-1986(2型六角开槽螺母-A级和B级)GB6181-1986六角开槽薄螺母-A和B级GB9457-1988(1型六角开槽螺母)GB9458-1988(2型六角开槽螺母-细牙-A级和B级) GB9459-1988六角开槽薄螺母GB6178-1986(1型六角开槽螺母-A和B级)圆螺母GB810-1988小圆螺母GB817-1988带槽圆螺母GB812-1988圆螺母滚花高螺母GB806-1988滚花高螺母GB807-1988滚花薄螺母其它螺母GB923-1988盖形螺母GB39-1988方螺母-C级螺钉十字槽螺钉GB/T818-2000十字槽盘头螺钉H型GB/T818-2000十字槽盘头螺钉Z型GB/T819.1-2000十字槽沉头螺钉第一部分H型GB/T819.1-2000十字槽沉头螺钉第一部分Z型GB/T820-2000十字槽半沉头螺钉H型GB/T820-2000十字槽半沉头螺钉Z型GB/T822-2000十字槽圆柱头螺钉H型GB/T823-1988十字槽小盘头螺钉紧定螺钉GB71-1985开槽锥端紧定螺钉GB/T73-1985开槽平端紧定螺钉GB/T74-1985开槽凹端紧定螺钉GB/T75-1985开槽长圆柱端紧定螺钉GB/T77-2000内六角平端紧定螺钉GB/T78-2000内六角锥端紧定螺钉GB/T79-2000内六角圆柱端紧定螺钉GB/T80-2000内六角凹端紧定螺钉GB83-1988方头长圆柱球面端紧定螺钉GB84-1988方头凹端紧定螺钉GB85-1988方头长圆柱端紧定螺钉GB86-1988方头短圆柱锥端紧定螺钉GB821-1988方头平端紧定螺钉紧定螺钉GB71-1985开槽锥端紧定螺钉GB/T73-1985开槽平端紧定螺钉GB/T74-1985开槽凹端紧定螺钉GB/T75-1985开槽长圆柱端紧定螺钉GB/T77-2000内六角平端紧定螺钉GB/T78-2000内六角锥端紧定螺钉GB/T79-2000内六角圆柱端紧定螺钉GB/T80-2000内六角凹端紧定螺钉GB83-1988方头长圆柱球面端紧定螺钉GB84-1988方头凹端紧定螺钉GB85-1988方头长圆柱端紧定螺钉GB86-1988方头短圆柱锥端紧定螺钉GB821-1988方头平端紧定螺钉圆柱头螺钉GB833-1988开槽大圆柱头螺钉GB/T70.1-2000内六角圆柱头螺钉GB/T65-2000开槽圆柱头螺钉定位螺钉GB72-1988开槽锥端定位螺钉GB828-1988开槽盘头定位螺钉GB829-1988开槽圆柱端定位螺钉GB830-1988开槽圆柱头轴位螺钉其它螺钉GB835-1988滚花平头螺钉GB834-1988滚花高头螺钉GB/T67-2000开槽盘头螺钉GB/T68-2000开槽沉头螺钉GB/T69-2000开槽半沉头螺钉GB825-1988吊环螺钉A型销圆柱销GB/T878-1986螺纹圆柱销GB/T119.1-2000圆柱销-不淬硬钢和奥氏体不锈钢GB/T119.2-2000圆柱销-淬硬钢和马氏体不锈钢GB/T120.2-2000内螺纹圆柱销B型-淬硬钢和马氏体不锈钢GB/T120.1-2000内螺纹圆柱销-不淬硬钢和奥氏体不锈钢GB/T120.2-2000内螺纹圆柱销A型-淬硬钢和马氏体不锈钢GB/T879.1-2000弹性圆柱销-直槽-重型GB/T879.2-2000弹性圆柱销-直槽-轻型GB/T879.3-2000弹性圆柱销-卷制-重型GB/T879.4-2000弹性圆柱销-卷制-标准型GB/T879.5-2000弹性圆柱销-卷制-轻型圆锥销GB/T117-2000圆锥销A型GB/T117-2000圆锥销B型GB/T118-2000内螺纹圆锥销A型GB/T118-2000内螺纹圆锥销B型GB/T877-1986开尾圆锥销GB/T881-2000螺尾锥销GB/T118-2000内螺纹圆锥销A型和B型其它销B/T880-1986带孔销GB/T882-1986销轴A型GB/T882-1986销轴B型GB/T91-2000开口销键平键GB/T1096-1979普通平键A型GB/T1096-1979普通平键B型GB/T1096-1979普通平键C型GB/T1567-1979薄型平键A型GB/T1567-1979薄型平键B型GB/T1567-1979薄型平键C楔键GB/T1564-1979普通楔键A型GB/T1564-1979普通楔键B型GB/T1564-1979普通楔键C型GB/T1565-1979钩头楔键半圆键GB/T1099-1979半圆键垫圈圆形垫圈GB/T9074.24-1988组合件用平垫圈GB/T9074.25-1988组合件用大垫圈GB95-2002平垫圈-C级GB/T96.1-2002大垫圈-A级GB/T96.2-2002大垫圈-C级GB/T97.1-2002平垫圈-A级GB/T97.2-2002平垫圈-倒角型-A级GB/T848-2002小垫圈-A级GB5287-2002特大垫圈-C级弹簧垫圈GB859-1987轻型弹簧垫圈GB/T9074.26-1988组合件用弹簧垫圈GB93-1987标准型弹簧垫圈异形垫圈GB/T849-1988球面垫圈GB850-1988锥面垫圈GB851-1988开口垫圈止动垫圈GB854-1988单耳止动垫圈GB856-1988外舌止动垫圈B858-1988圆螺母用止动垫圈(d<=100) GB858-1988圆螺母用止动垫圈(d>100) GB/T855-1988双耳止动垫圈轴端挡圈GB/T891-1986A型螺钉紧固轴端挡圈GB/T891-1986B型螺钉紧固轴端挡圈GB/T892-1986A型螺栓紧固轴端挡圈GB/T892-1986B型螺栓紧固轴端挡圈锁紧挡圈GB/T883-1986锥销锁紧挡圈GB/T884-1986螺钉锁紧挡圈GB/T885-1986带锁圈的螺钉锁紧挡圈弹性挡圈GB/T893.1-1986孔用弹性挡圈A型GB/T893.2-1986孔用弹性挡圈B型GB/T894.1-1986轴用弹性挡圈A型GB/T894.2-1986轴用弹性挡圈B型其它挡圈GB/T886-1986轴肩挡圈(轻系列径向轴承用)GB/T886-1986轴肩挡圈(中系列径向轴承和轻系列径向推力轴承用) GB/T886-1986轴肩挡圈(重系列径向轴承和中系列径向推力轴承用) GB/T895.1-1986孔用钢丝挡圈GB/T895.2-1986轴用钢丝挡圈GB/T896-1986开口挡圈GB/T960-1986夹紧挡圈。

米面油主要质量卫生指标

米面油主要质量卫生指标

11、采用辐照技术处理虫霉的粮油必须加贴辐照 食品标志。
12、有产品条形码的应标上条形码。
13、卫生许可证证号。
标志
On the evening of July 24, 2021
辐照食品
Courseware template
包装标签常识 米面油产品包装上的常用标志
QS(必须有)、
放心粮油、无公害农产品、绿色食品、 有机食品(可能有可能无)
四、有机食品大米检测60项(要求最严)
On the evening of July 24, 2021
Courseware template
面粉常识(分类)
常用面粉的分类与分级:
小麦粉根据其加工的粉色麸星、粗细度的不同,通常分为四种:普通
粉、标准粉、特二粉、特一粉。
小麦粉根据其蛋白质的含量不同,一般分为三种:高筋粉、中筋粉、
On the evening of July 24, 2021
包装标签常识
Courseware template
米面油产品标签上的主要内容 (一)
1、产品名称。 2、配料表(大米等单一的品种产品可免)。 3、净含量。 4、生产、经营单位的名称、地址(最好有、邮政编码)。 5、生产日期、保质期、保存期。如保质期或保存期与贮藏条件有关,必须标
健康用油三含义
吃油不当会影响人的身体健康。健康合理的用油包 括三重含义:第一重含义是一定要吃健康的油,做到不 吃变质和不符合国家标准的油。第二重含义要做到用油 适量(每人每日用油量不超过25g)和使用健康的烹调 方法。第三重含义是合理均衡的用油,不要长期食用一 种油,要做到多样化,合理搭配,可以定期更换食用油 的品种。
On the evening of July 24, 2021

粮食及粮食制品

粮食及粮食制品

本次抽检的粮食及其制品主要包括小麦粉,大米,挂面,淀粉及淀粉制品(淀
盒、冷面及其他熟制方便食品等)。

抽检依据是GB 2760《食品安全国家标准 食品添加剂使用标准》、GB 2761《食品安全国家标准 食GB 2763《食品安全国家标准 食品中农药最大残留限量》等标准及产品明示标准和指标的要求。

品(淀粉、粉丝粉条等),米粉等谷物碾磨加工品,其他谷物粉类制成品,方便食品(方便粥、方》、GB 2761《食品安全国家标准 食品中真菌毒素限量》、GB 2762《食品安全国家标准 食品中污染物限量》、产品明示标准和指标的要求。

粥、方便饭品中污染物限量》、。

应用统计技术监控新购啤酒瓶满口容量

应用统计技术监控新购啤酒瓶满口容量

应用统计技术监控新购啤酒瓶满口容量王加春(福建省燕京惠泉啤酒股份,惠安,362100)啤酒在灌装后,其液面到瓶盖之间的容量为剩余空间,剩余空间与公称容量之比为顶隙率,由于啤酒富含CO2气体,剩余空间起重要的缓冲作用。

啤酒瓶标准GB4544—1996对640mL瓶的满口容量规定为670±10mL,啤酒标准GB4927—2001规定啤酒定量包装不承诺有负偏差,当啤酒瓶满口容量为下限660mL 时,顶隙率下降为3%左右,剩余空间缓冲作用减弱,专门容易显现爆瓶或漏气现象。

考虑到啤酒在灌装、巴氏杀菌、贮存、运输、饮用过程中,环境温度及振荡等因素的阻碍,顶隙率更要保证。

为此我公司净含量620mL满口容量规定为660±10mL,确保顶隙率在6.4%以上,把爆瓶率降低到最低限度。

Minitab统计软件为质量改善和概率应用提供准确和易用的工具。

Minitab被许多世界一流的公司所采纳,包括通用电器、福特汽车、通用汽车、3M、霍尼韦尔、LG、东芝、诺基亚、以及Six Sigma顾问公司。

作为统计学入门教育方面技术领先的软件包,Minitab不仅在统计教学中得到了广泛的应用,在企业中也发挥着积极的作用,它向企业提供了准确、有用的工具,关心企业进行质量操纵、实验设计、可靠性/残差分析以及常用统计分析,是一个专门好的质量治理和质量设计的工具软件,更是连续质量改进的良好工具软件。

下面谈一谈如何利用此软件进行新购啤酒瓶满口容量监控(以净含量620mL满口容量规定为660±10mL为例):作为治理者,需要通过X和R图来监控这些特性。

一个月里,对啤酒瓶满口容量数据以每5个为一组进行了收集,具体数据见图1。

图1这确实是一个月里所收集到的数据。

注意到第一列,它包含了100个观测值(20个样本,每样本5个数据,单位是毫升。

第一生成一个治理图看看样本数据里啤酒瓶满口容量范畴情形。

我们期望样本数据的范畴离中心值(估量的平均值)不要太远以免显现大的变动。

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JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTDJEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD.SPECIFICATIONS FORLCD MODULEModule No. GB19264EOffice Address: Rm. 518,5/F., 101 Shangbu Industrial District,HuaqiangNorthRoad, Shenzhen, ChinaTEL : (86)-755-83362489 83617492FAX: (86)-755-83286396 83365871E-mail: sales@jhlcd@Website: TABLE OF CONTENTSLCM NUMBER SYSTEM (2)1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION (3)2. FEATURES (3)3. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION (3)4. MECHANICAL DIMENSION (4)5. MAXIMUM RATINGS (5)6. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (5)7. MODULE FUNCTION DESCRIPTION (6)8. ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (12)9. RELIABILITY (16)10. PRECAUTIONS FOR USING LCD MODULES (17)11. USING LCD MODULES (19)12. REVISION HISTORY (21)SAMPLE APPROVED REPORT (22)LCM Number SystemNUMBER OF CHAR. PER LINE F: FSTN; X: OTHER VERSION NUMBER: V00~V99IC TYPE:VIEWING DIRECTION:TEMPERATURE RANGE:BACKLIGHT TYPE:SERIAL NUMBER: A~ZGRAPHIC MODULEs: NUMBER OF COMMONs GRAPHIC MODULEs:NUMBER OF SEGMENTs COB & SMT LCMBACKLIGHT COLOR:CHARACTER MODULEs:CHARACTER MODULEs: NUMBER OF LINE G: REFLECTIVE,NONE BACKLIGHT A: TRANSFLECTIVE, EL BACKLIGHT B: TRANSMISSIVE, EL BACKLIGHT C: TRANSFLECTIVE, LED BACKLIGHT D: TRANSMISSIVE, LED BACKLIGHT E: TRANSFLECTIVE, CCFL BACKLIGHT F: TRANSMISSIVE, CCFL BACKLIGHT A: AMBER; B: BLUE; Y: YELLOW-GREEN R: RED; W: WHITE; O: THER COLOR N: NORMAL TEMPERATURE RANGE U: UPPER(12:00); D: DOWN(6:00)L: LEFT(9:00); R: RIGHT(3:00);A: BONDING IC, WITH CONTROLLER B: BONDING IC, WITHOUT CONTROLLER C: SMT IC, WITH CONTROLLER D: SMT IC, WITHOUT CONTROLLER O: OTHER TYPEW: BLACK-WHITE; O: OTHER G: GRAY; Y: YELLOW-GREEN; B: BLUE; LCD COLOR MODE:N: TN; H: HTN; S: STN LCD TYPE:S: SUPER WIDE TEMPERATURE RANGE W: WIDE TEMPERATURE RANGEM: MIDDLE TEMPERATURE RANGE1. GENERAL DESCRIPTIONThe GB19264E is a 192 x 64 Dots Graphics LCD module. It has a STN panel composed of192segments and 64 commons. The LCM can be easily accessed by micro-controller via parallel interface.2. FEATURESTransflective and postiveDisplay ModeSTN(Y-G) moduleDisplay Format Graphic 192 x 64 dotsInput Data 8-bit parallel data input from MPUMultiplexing Ratio 1/64 DutyBias 1 /9 BiasViewing Direction 6 O’clockBacklight LED3. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONItem Specifications Unit Dimensional outline 130.0 x 65.0 x 12.5(max) mmResolution 192segs x 64coms dotsActive area 97.88(W) x 32.6(H) mmDots pitch 0.51 (W)×0.51(H) mmDots size 0.47(W)×0.47(H) mm4. MECHANICAL DIMENSION321VSS VDDVO 16/CS1151312141110978654DB2RS R/W DB0E DB1DB5DB3DB4DB6DB718172019VOUT /CS2/CS3BLA/RES5. MAXIMUM RATINGSItem Symbol Min Max Unit NoteV DD - V ss -0.3 7.0 V Supply voltage V LCD -0.3 24.0 V Input Voltage V IN -0.3 V DD +0.3 VOperating temperature T OPR -10 +60 Storage temperature T STR -20 +70Humidity --- --- 90 %RH6. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSItem SymbolCondition Min. Typ. Max. UnitSupply Voltage Logic V DD ------ 5.0 --- VH level V IH 0.8V DD --- V DDInput VoltageL levelV IL --- V SS --- 0.2V DDVCurrent Consumption(LCD DRIVER)I DD V DD =5.0V; V LCD =11.5V, T amb =25 ;--- --- 1.0 mALCD Driving Voltage V LCDBias=1/9V LCD =V DD -V 5--- 11.5 --- VCurrent Consumption (With LED BackLight)I LEDV DD =5.0V;V LED =4.2V,T amb =25 ;--- --- 500 mA7. MODULE FUNCTION DESCRIPTION7.1. PIN DESCRIPTIONPin No. Symbol Description1 VSSPower supply for Ground (0V)2 VDDPower supply for positive (5V)3 VOLCD driver voltage regulation pin4 RSData/command signed select, RS=”H”: Data; RS=”L”: Command5 R/WRead/write selection signal, R/W=”H”: Read; R/W=”L”: Write6 ERead/write Enable signed input pin7 DB08 DB19 DB210 DB38-bit bi-directional data bus I/O pin11 DB412 DB513 DB614 DB715 /CS1Chip selection signal input pin for chip1 (SEG1-SEG64)16 /RSTReset signal input pin, Low level is active17 /CS2Chip selection signal input pin for chip2 (SEG65-SEG128)18 /CS3Chip selection signal input pin for chip3 (SEG129-SEG192)19 VOUTDC-DC voltage output for Negative voltage20 BLABacklight power supply voltage (+5V)7.2 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS1. SYSTEM BUS READ/WRITE CHARACTERISTIC2. DISPLAY CONTROL OUTPUT TIMING3. CLOCK TIMING7.3 CIRCUIT BLOCK DIAGRAM7.4 APPLICATION OF LCMReference circuit7.5 TABLE OF COMMAND8. ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICSItem Symbol Condition Temp Min Typ. Max UnitsNote10.4 11.7 11.925 11.2 11.5 11.8 LCD driving voltageV LCD = = 050 11.0 11.3 11.6 V NOTE1Rise Time (Tr) --- --- -- Decay Time (Tf)0 --- ---- --- Rise Time (Tr) --- 225 340Decay Time (Tf) 25 --- 240 360Rise Time (Tr) --- --- -- Response TimeDecay Time (Tf)= = 0 50 --- --- --msec NOTE2Contrast Ratio Cr= = 0 255 10 --- --- NOTE4Viewing AngleRange( = 0°)(6”) = 90°(3”) =180°(12”) =270°(9”)(25 ) CR ≥245 35 30 30DegNOTE3z For panel only․Electro-Optical Characteristics Measuring Equipment(DMS501)SystemIllumination (D65)․Note 1. Definition of Driving Voltage( Vlcd) :․Note 3. Definition of Viewing Angle and :․Note 4. Definition of Contrast ratio( CR) :Brightness of Non-selected Segment (B2)Brightness of Selected Segment (B1)CR =V,maxCR,maxDriving VoltageB r i gh t n e s s (%)Brightness Curve forSelected Segment0%=90 =270Viewing Direction 6 O’clock DirectionNormal :9. RELIABILITY9.1. MTBFThe LCD module shall be designed to meet a minimum MTBF value of 50000 hours with normal. (25°C in the room without sunlight)9.2. TESTSNO. ITEM CONDITION CRITERION1 High Temperature Operating 60 120Hrs2 Low Temperature Operating -10 120Hrs3High Temperature/Humidity Non-Operating60 ,90%RH ,120 Hrs4 High TemperatureNon-Operating70 120Hrs5 Low TemperatureNon-Operating-20 120Hrs6 Temperature CyclingNon-Operating-10 (30Min )↔ 60 (30Min)10 CYCLESNo Defect OfOperational Function InRoom Temperature AreAllowable.IDD of LCM inPre-and post-test shouldfollow specificationNotes: Judgments should be mode after exposure in room temperature for two hours.10. PRECAUTIONS FOR USING LCD MODULES10.1. HANDLING PRECAUTIONS(1) The display panel is made of glass. Do not subject it to a mechanical shock or impact by droppingit.(2) If the display panel is damaged and the liquid crystal substance leaks out, be sure not to get any inyour mouth. If the substance contacts your skin or clothes, wash it off using soap and water.(3) Do not apply excessive force to the display surface or the adjoining areas since this may cause thecolor tone to vary.(4) The polarizer covering the display surface of the LCD module is soft and easily scratched. Handlethis polarizer carefully.(5) If the display surface becomes contaminated, breathe on the surface and gently wipe it with a softdry cloth. If it is heavily contaminated, moisten a cloth with one of the following solvents: - Isopropyl alcohol- Ethyl alcohol(6) Solvents other than those above mentioned may damage the polarizer.Especially, do not use the following:- Water- Ketone- Aromatic solvents(7) Extra care to minimize corrosion of the electrode. Water droplets, moisture condensation or acurrent flow in a high-humidity environment accelerates corrosion of the electrode.(8) Install the LCD Module by using the mounting holes. When mounting the LCD Module, makesure it is free of twisting, warping and distortion. In particular, do not forcibly pull or bend the I/Ocable or the backlight cable.(9) Do not attempt to disassemble or process the LCD Module.(10) NC terminal should be open. Do not connect anything.(11) If the logic circuit power is off, do not apply the input signals.(12) To prevent destruction of the elements by static electricity, be careful to maintain an optimumwork environment.- Be sure to ground the body when handling he LCD Module.- Tools required for assembling, such as soldering irons, must be properly grounded.-To reduce the amount of static electricity generated, do not conduct assembling and other workunder dry conditions.-The LCD Module is coated with a film to protect the display surface. Exercise care when peeling off this protective film since static electricity may be generated.10.2. STORAGE CONDITIONSWhen storing, avoid the LCD module to be exposed to direct sunlight of fluorescent lamps. For stability, to keep it away form high temperature and high humidity environment (The best condition is : 23±5°C, 45±20%RH). ESD protection is necessary for long-term storage also.10.3. OTHERSLiquid crystals solidify under low temperature (below the storage temperature range) leading to defective orientation or the generation of air bubbles (black or white). Air bubbles may also be generated if the module is subject to a low temperature.If the LCD Module have been operating for a long time showing the same display patterns the display patterns may remain on the screen as ghost images and a slight contrast irregularity may also appear.A normal operating status can be recovered by suspending use for some time. It should be noted that this phenomenon does not adversely affect performance reliability.To minimize the performance degradation of the LCD Module resulting from destruction caused by static electricity etc. exercise care to avoid holding the following sections when handling the modules.- Exposed area of the printed circuit board.- Terminal electrode sections.11. Using LCD modules11.1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY MODULESLCD is composed of glass and polarizer. Pay attention to the following items when handling.(1) Please keep the temperature within specified range for use and storage. Polarization degradation,bubble generation or polarizer peel-off may occur with high temperature and high humidity.(2) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with anything harder than a HB pencil lead (glass,tweezers, etc).(3) N-hexane is recommended for cleaning the adhesives used to attach front/rear polarizers andreflectors made of organic substances, which will be damaged by chemicals such as acetone, toluene, toluene, ethanol and isopropyl alcohol.(4) When the display surface becomes dusty, wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft materiallike chamois soaked in petroleum ether. Do not scrub hard to avoid damaging the display surface.(5) Wipe off saliva or water drops immediately, contact with water over a long period of time maycause deformation or color fading.(6) Avoid contacting oil and fats.(7) Condensation on the surface and contact with terminals due to cold will damage, stain orpolarizers. After products are tested at low temperature they must be warmed up in a container before coming is contacting with room temperature air.(8) Do not put or attach anything on the display area to avoid leaving marks on.(9) Do not touch the display with bare hands. This will stain the display area and degrade insulationbetween terminals (some cosmetics are determinate to the polarizers).(10)As glass is fragile, it tends to become or chipped during handling especially on the edges. Pleaseavoid dropping or jarring.11.2 INSTALLING LCD MODULEAttend to the following items when installing the LCM.(1) Cover the surface with a transparent protective plate to protect the polarizer and LC cell.(2) When assembling the LCM into other equipment, the spacer to the bit between the LCM and thefitting plate should have enough height to avoid causing stress to the module surface, refer to the individual specifications for measurements. The measurement tolerance should be ±0.1mm.11.3 ELECTRO-STATIC DISCHARGE CONTROLSince this module uses a CMOS LSI, the same careful attention should be paid for electrostatic discharge as for an ordinary CMOS IC.(1) Make certain that you are grounded when handing LCM.(2) Before removing LCM from its packing case or incorporating it into a set, be sure the module andyour body have the same electric potential.(3) When soldering the terminal of LCM, make certain the AC power source for the soldering irondoes not leak.(4) When using an electric screwdriver to attach LCM, the screwdriver should be of groundpotentiality to minimize as much as possible any transmission of electromagnetic waves produced sparks coming from the commutator of the motor.(5) As far as possible, make the electric potential of your work clothes and that of the workbenches tothe ground potential.(6) To reduce the generation of electro-static discharge, be careful that the air in the work is not toodried. A relative humidity of 50%-60% is recommended.11.4 PRECAUTIONS FOR OPERATION(1) Viewing angle varies with the change of liquid crystal driving voltage (Vo). Adjust Vo to showthe best contrast.(2) Driving the LCD in the voltage above the limit will shorten its lifetime.(3) Response time is greatly delayed at temperature below the operating temperature range. However,this does not mean the LCD will be out of the order. It will recover when it returns to the specified temperature range.(4) If the display area is pushed hard during operation, the display will become abnormal. However, itwill return to normal if it is turned off and then on.(5) Condensation on terminals can cause an electrochemical reaction disrupting the terminal circuit.Therefore, this product must be used and stored within the specified condition of 23±5°C, 45±20%RH.(6) When turning the power on, input each signal after the positive/negative voltage becomes stable.11.5 SAFETY(1) It is recommended to crush damaged or unnecessary LCDs into pieces and wash them off withsolvents such as acetone and ethanol, which should later be burned.(2) If any liquid leaks out of a damaged glass cell and comes in contact with the hands, wash offthoroughly with soap and water.13. REVISION HISTORYrecord Date Version Reviseversion 06-04-011.0 Original2.0 Change contact mode 06-08-03SAMPLE APPROVED REPORT。

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