上海外国语大学附属大境初级中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案

上海外国语大学附属大境初级中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择
1．—What day is it today? ( )
—_____.
A．Monday B．fine C．sunny D．May 1st 2．—What ________ your bedroom messy? ( )
—The ________ make my bedroom messy.
A．makes; toys B．make; toy C．make; toys
3．Sandy is ill today. She only eats ______ rice and soup. ( )
A．a little B．many C．a few
4．—_________ it often _________ here? ( )
—Yes, people usually take an umbrella with them.
A．Is; rain B．Does; rainy C．Is; rainy
5．The dinosaur is bigger ______ the elephant. ( )
A．to B．than C．of
6．The canteen is on the ________ floor. ( )
A．one B．second C．three
7．—How was your birthday party? ( )
—______
A．It was great. B．I am fine. C．It’s OK.
8．Helen _________ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. ( )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance D．dance; to dance 9．I _____ a book last weekend. ( )
A．buy B．buys C．bought
10．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. ( )
A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts
11．It’s a nice day. Let’s ______ a picnic this afternoon. ( )
A．going to have B．having C．have D．to have
12．He waits for the ______ man before he ________ the road.
A．red, crosses B．green, crosses C．green, cross
13．You're ________ than me. ( )
A．old B．older C．big
14．I’m 50 kilograms.Chen Jie is 48 kilograms. I’m _______ than Chen Jie. ( )
A．heavier B．longer C．shorter
15．One day I’m going to _______ the moon. ( )
A．visits B．visited C．visit
16．I had ______ interesting dream last night. ( )
A．an B．a C．/
17．Mike ______ many pictures and ate fresh food yesterday. ( )
A．take B．took C．taking
18．There is going to be a good film at the ____. ( )
A．stadium B．cinema C．office D．school 19．—Does Tom learn English _____? ( )
—Yes, he likes _____ English _____.
A．well; reading; loudly B．good; reading; loudly C．well; to read; loud 20．—How do you know that? ( )
—I ______ on the Internet.
A．looked for it B．looked at it C．looked it up
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room.
22．The canteen is on the _________ (two) floor.
23．This ruler is _____ (long) than that one.
24．I like singing best, so I want to be a ____ (sing).
25．—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
26．Many children don’t care about their ________ (tooth).
27．The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year. 28．You _________ (see) the Great Wall in China next week.
29．They stopped the thief and _________ (take) him to the police station.
30．The weather there often changes ________ (quick).
三、完成句子
31．She h_________ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.
32．Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night. 33．The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b________ to London for a month. 34．To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light. 35．—_____ _____ your birthday? (根据答句补全问句)
—It is on July 15th.
36．At that time, there was no ______ (体育馆).
37．You’re 48kilograms, I’m 46 kilograms. You’re h_____ than me.
38．Please be q_____. Grandpa is sleeping now.
39．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
40．—W_____ feet a_____ bigger than yours?
—My m_____.
四、完形填空
41．
It’s Jim’s birthday today. It’s__41___. He is five years old. He __42___ many nice birthday presents from his family and one of them __43___a big drum.
“Who gives __44___ the drum?” his father asks.
“His grandfather __45___”answers Jim’s mother.
Jim likes his drum very much. He makes noise with it, but his mother __46___ anything about it. His father is not at home. He is working __47___ a school. So he doesn’t hear the noise.
But one of the neighbors doesn’t like the noise at all. So one morning she takes knife
__48___goes into Jim’s __49___. Jim is making noise with the drum. She says to him, “Hello, Jim. Do you know there is something __50___ in your drum? Here’s a knife. Open the drum and let’s find it.”
41、A．January the tenB．tenth January C．January the tenth D．January ten
42、A．get B．is get C．to get D．gets
43、A．be B．am C．is D．are
44、A．him B．his C．her D．he
45、A．give B．gave C．do D．does
46、A．say B．says C．doesn’t say D．don’t say
47、A．on B．of C．in D．out
48、A．or B．and C．but D．too
49、A．room B．school C．class D．restaurant
50、A．bad B．big C．small D．nice
五、阅读判断
42．
阅读判断。

Jim: Hi, Kate! What's the weather like in Shanghai today?
Kate: Hi, Jim! It's sunny and warm here. I'm going to the zoo this afternoon.
Jim: Sounds good.
Kate: Jim, how's the weather in Beijing now?
Jim: It's cloudy. It's going to rain. So I can't fly a kite in the park.
Kate: Oh, I see.
Jim: Do you know the weather in Guangdong?
Kate: It's too hot. The children there usually go swimming in the river.
Jim: Oh, I like swimming, too. But I can't swim now. It's cold here.
51、It's fine in Shanghai. ( )
52、Jim is in Guangdong. ( )
53、It's cool in Guangdong. ( )
54、It's cold in Beijing. ( )
55、Jim is going to swim. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
Last week Mrs Mills went to London. She doesn’t know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.
“I can ask him the way,” she said to herself.
“Excuse me, can you tell me the way to King Street please?” she said.
The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English. He spoke German. He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a book.
He opened the book and found a sentence. It was: I DO NOT SPEAK ENGLISH.
56、Mrs Mills _____ London well. ( )
A．knows B．went to C．doesn’t know
57、She asked her way to a man _____. ( )
A．on King Street B．near a bus stop C．who is English
58、Did the man speak English or German? ( )
A．German. B．English. C．Both A and B．
59、The man was _____ in London. ( )
A．familiar B．tourist C．new
60、The man helped Mrs. Mills a lot at last. ( )
A．True. B．False. C．Not mentioned（没有提到）.
44．
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat （小麦）to town. Suddenly, the bag fell off his horse onto the road. It was too heavy, so he did not know what he could do about it. He only hoped that someone would soon go by and help him.
Just at that time, a man on a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt disappointed（失望）when he saw the man. It was a great man and he lived near there. He thought the great man wouldn’t help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse when he came near. “I see you need help,” he said, “I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one of the bag and the farmer took the other. They lifted(提) it together and put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “How can I pay （支付）you?” “It’s very easy,” the great man answe red, “When you see anyone else in trouble（处在困境中）do the same for him.”
56、What did the poor farmer take to town? ( )
A．A bag of rice. B．A bag of wheat.
C．A bag of apples. D．A bag of vegetables.
57、Why couldn’t the poor farmer lift the bag of wheat? ( )
A．Because he was too young.
B．Because he was too old.
C．Because the bag was too heavy for him.
D．Because the bag was too large for him.
58、The poor farmer felt __________ when he saw the great man. ( )
A．happy B．good C．afraid D．disappointed
59、When he saw the poor farmer in trouble, the great man ________. ( )
A．went away without stopping
B．asked another farmer to help him
C．came up to help him
D．gave him a lot of money
60、The great man asked the poor farmer to pay him _________. ( )
A．by giving him money B．by giving him a horse
C．by giving him a lot of wheat D．by helping others
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】略
2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪？—玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。

makes动词第三人称单数，make动词原形，toys名词复数，toy名词单数，根据句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式，第一空为makes，第二空表示泛指，用复数形式，故选A。

【点睛】
3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。

她只吃了________米饭和汤。

A一些，修饰不可数名词；B许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；C一些，修饰可数名词。

rice和soup是不可数名词，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。

4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这里经常下雨吗？—是的，人们通常带着雨伞。

选项A的is后不能跟动词原形，排除；选项B的Does后不能跟形容词，排除；is和rainy构成系表结构，故选C。

5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。

本题考查介词的用法，A到；向，B比，C……的，bigger是big的比较级，横线处填than，故选B。

6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。

本题考查序数词。

A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。

表示几楼用序数词，故选B。

7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。

A太棒了。

B我很好。

C没关系。

选项A符合语境，故选A。

8．A
9．C
解析：C
【详解】略
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。

根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。

felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。

故选B。

11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：很好的天气。

今天下午我们去野餐吧。

“let sb do sth”是固定用法，意思是“让某人干某事”，因此需要动词原形，故选C。

【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法，需要平时积累记忆。

12．C
解析：C
【详解】略
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你比我更_____。

A年长的，形容词原级；B更年长的，形容词比较级；C 大的，形容词原级。

than是比较级的标志词，应用比较级，故选B。

14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我是50公斤。

陈洁是48公斤。

我比陈洁________。

A更重的，B更长的，C更矮的。

根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。

15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：有一天我要参观月球。

句子是一般将来时，am going to+动词原形，visit是动词原形，故选C。

16．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

A用于元音音素开头的单词前。

B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

C零冠词。

interesting是元音音素开头的单词，故选A。

17．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克昨天拍了很多照片，吃了新鲜的食物。

根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动名词/动词的现在
分词，故选B。

18．B
解析：B
【详解】略
19．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得好吗？—是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。

good好，形容词；well好，副词，；learn是实义动词，用副词修饰，故B选项排除，loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词；read是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故C选项排除，故选A。

20．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你怎么知道的？—我在网上查到的。

本题考查动词短语的辨析，look for 寻找，look at看，look up查阅，根据句意可知C选项符合。

故选C。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．are singing
【详解】句意：听！那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。

本题考查现在进行时，sing唱，根据listen 可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The boys是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing。

故答案为are singing。

22．second
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。

本题考查序数词，two二，该空做floor的定语，用序数词，two的序数词形式为second。

故答案为second。

23．longer
【详解】句意：这个尺子比那个尺子________。

than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填long的比较级longer，故答案为longer。

24．singer
【详解】句意：我最喜欢唱歌，所以我想成为一名______。

由空前的冠词a可知所填的词应为名词，上文提到喜欢唱歌，可推断出是想成为歌手，故答案为singer。

25．are crossing
【详解】句意：—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？—因为一些孩子正在过马路。

根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。

26．teeth
【详解】句意：很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。

tooth牙齿，牙齿不止一颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。

27． helped do##to do
【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。

help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。

根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。

28．will see
【详解】句意：下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。

根据next week下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will加动词原形表示一般将来时态。

故答案为will see。

29．took
【详解】句意：他们抓住了小偷，并把他带到警察局。

根据stopped可知，该句是一般过去时。

and是并列连词，前后时态相同，所以该空也应该填动词过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。

【点睛】
30．quickly
【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。

本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick的副词是quickly，故答案为quickly。

三、完成句子
31．had##ad
【详解】句意：她感冒了，去看了医生。

该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词have的过去式had，have a cold意为感冒，为固定短语，故答案为had。

32． goes##oes stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。

但是他昨晚待在家里。

根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。

主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。

根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。

根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。

故答案为goes；stayed。

【点睛】
33．back##ack
【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。

迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。

根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。

故答案为back。

34． keep safe
【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。

保持安全keep safe，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。

35． When is
【详解】句意：—你的生日是什么时候？—7月15日。

根据答语可知问句问生日是什么时候，用when提问，后面跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为When，is。

36．gym
【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。

体育馆gym，根据was可知gym用单数，故答案为gym。

37．heavier##eavier
【详解】句意：你48公斤，我46公斤。

你比我______。

根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。

更重的heavy的比较级，辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变比较级把y变成i加er，故答案为heavier/eavier。

38．quiet##uiet
【详解】句意：请_____。

爷爷正在睡觉。

根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的，形容词做be的表语。

故答案为quiet。

39．visited##isited
【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。

40． Whose##hose are##re mother's
【详解】句意：—谁的脚比你的大？—我妈妈的（脚）。

根据题意可知，第一空对所属关系提问，应填whose；feet为名词复数，其后be动词应用are，第二空填are；答语妈妈的（脚），是名词所有格，第三空填mother's，故答案为Whose；are；mother's。

四、完形填空
41．C
解析：41、C
42、D
43、C
44、A
45、D
46、C
47、C
48、B
49、A
50、D
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T
52、F
53、F
54、F
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43．C
解析：56、C
57、B
58、A
59、B
60、B
【分析】
56、句意：米尔斯夫人对伦敦_____。

从文中句子“She doesn’t know London very well”得知她不太了解伦敦，故选C。

57、句意：她向一个男人问路。

从文中句子“she saw a man near a bus stop.”得知在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人，故选B。

58、句意：那个人说英语还是德语？从文中句子“He did not understand English. He spoke German.”得知他说德语，故选A。

59、句意：那个人是在伦敦。

从文中句子“He was a tourist.”得知他是个游客。

故选B。

60、句意：那人最终帮了米尔斯太太很多忙。

从文中句子“He opened the book and found a sentence, it was: I DO NOT SPEAK ENGLISH.”得知他翻开书，发现一句话，原来是：我不会说英语。

因此没有帮到米尔斯太太，因此是错的，故选B。

44．B
解析：56、B
57、C
58、D
59、C
60、D
【解析】
56、问题句意为一个贫穷的农民带着什么到城市里去？根据短文One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. 一天，一个贫穷的农民带着一袋小麦进城。

故选B。

57、问题句意为为什么那个可怜的农民提不起那袋小麦？根据短文It was too heavy.它太重了。

故选C。

58、问题句意为当他看到一个富人时，贫穷的农民感到________。

根据短文But the farmer felt disappointed（失望）when he saw the man. 但是当他看到这个男人的时候，农民感到很失望。

故选D。

59、问题句意为当他看到贫穷的农民有麻烦时，这个富人________。

根据短文But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse when he came near. 但令他吃惊的是，这位富人走近时下马了。

故选C。

60、问题句意为富人告诉贫穷的农民支付给他________。

根据短文When you see anyone else in trouble do the same for him. 当你看到其他有麻烦的人也这样对他。

故选D。