2019年秋九年级英语上册Unit2ColoursPeriod2ReadingⅠ同步练习牛津版

丰富丰富纷繁
Unit 2 Colours
Period 2Reading
1. 平和；和平；友善 ________
2．需要，要求 ________
3．影响 ________
4．remind________
5．mood________
单词6．造成；创建 vt. ________ →adj. ________
闯关
7．感觉，感觉 n. ________ →v. ________
8. 悲痛，悲伤 n. ________ →adj. ________
9. 热 n. ________ →adj. ________
10．困难；费力 n. ________ →adj. ________
11．决定 n. ________ →vt. ________
12．relaxed adj. ________ →v. ________
13．wisdom n. ________ →adj. ________
丰富丰富纷繁14．strength n. ________→adj. ________
短语互译
句型在线1.使抖擞起来 ____________
2．事实上 ____________
3．做某事费力 ____________
4．作出决定 ____________
5．采纳行动 ____________
6．恳求，要求 ____________
7.hope for ____________
8．fight with ____________
9．remind of ____________
10．get into trouble ____________
11．get married ____________
12．green with envy____________
1.生活在严寒地域的人们更喜爱在家中使用暖色以创建出一种暖和而舒坦的感觉。

People in cold areas ____________ warm colours in their homes
____________________________________________________ ．
2．穿红色也能够更简单采纳行动。

课文初探________________ can also ____________________ to take action.
3．当你难以作出决定的时候，它( 红色 ) 可能有帮助。

This may help when you are __________________________________________. 依据课文内容，判断正(T) 误 (F) 。

( )1.Red is the colour of heat and represents nature.
( )2.Green is only the colour of nature and represents new life.
( )3.Yellow can remind you of a warm sunny day.
( )4.Blue and white are calm colours.
( )5.Wearing red won't help you if you need strength.
● 1 influence vt.影响
[ 察看 ] Some people believe that colours can influence our moods.
有些人以为，颜色能影响我们的心情。

[ 研究 ] influence在句中作动词，意为“影响”。

[ 拓展 ] influence也可作名词，意为“影响”，常用于短语________________________，意为“对有影响”。

Violent films have a bad influence on children.
暴力电影对孩子有不良影响。

活学活用
1．2017·乌鲁木齐The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation which
was held in Beijing on May 15th had a very deep ________(影响) on almost all the countries.
● 2 relaxed adj.放松的；自在的
[ 察看 ] Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed?
你以前走进某个房间感觉很放松吗？
We come here once a year to have a quiet, relaxing holiday.
我们每年来这里一次，度过一个寂静而放松的假期。

[ 研究 ] relaxed意为“放松的；自在的”，常用来修饰____________ ；relax-ing意为“令人放松的”，常用来修饰____________。

[ 拓展 ] relax作动词时，意为“ (使)歇息，(使)放松”。

活学活用
2．2017·德州As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt ________ at once.
A． angry B． relaxed
C． afraid D．nervous
● 3 cheer sb up使某人快乐；使某人抖擞起来
[ 察看 ] It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad.
当你悲伤的时候，它能够让你抖擞起来。

[ 研究 ]当cheer up的宾语为______时，可放在cheer 与 up 之间或 up 以后；当其宾语
为______ 时，一定放在 cheer 与 up 之间。

活学活用
3．当我心情不好或是感觉累的时候，我更喜爱看那些能让我振奋的电影。

When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that ____________________．
● 4 require vt.需要，要求
[ 察看 ] Most plants require sunlight.
大多数植物需要阳光。

I require two children to help me.
我需要两个孩子来帮我的忙。

All the passengers are required to show their tickets.
全部乘客都被要求出示车票。

[ 研究 ] require后常接名词、代词、不定式的复合构造及从句等。

常有搭配：
(1)require sth需要某物
(2)________________________需要/要求某人做某事
________________________ ( 某人 ) 被要求做某事
活学活用
4． The teacher required his students ________ (listen) carefully in class.
●1 People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm
and comfortable feeling.
生活在严寒地域的人们更喜爱在家中使用暖色以创建出一种暖和而舒坦的感觉。

[ 研究 ] prefer 意为“更喜爱”，过去式和过去分词均为preferred 。

[ 拓展 ] prefer 常用短语：
prefer sth to sth 比起某物 ( 后者 ) ，更喜爱某物 ( 前者 )
prefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做某事 ( 后者 ) ，更喜爱做某事 ( 前者 )
prefer to dorather than do 情愿做而不肯做
prefer sb to do sth 情愿某人做某事
He prefers English to Chinese.
比起汉语，他更喜爱英语。

I prefer swimming to skating.
我喜爱游泳赛过溜冰。

I prefer to work in the day and go to schoolat night rather than go on holiday to the seaside.
我情愿白日工作，夜晚上学，而不肯去海边度假。

I prefer you to spare some time to come to our art exhibition next week.
我情愿你们下周抽出点时间来看看我们的美术展。

活学活用
1． (1)I'm sleepy. I prefer ________ at home to going out for a walk.
A． sleeping B． to sleep
C． slept D．sleep
(2)2017 ·青海改编When it rains, I ________ stay at home rather than go out.
A． like to
B． would rather
C． prefer to
D． had better
● 2 Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm sunny day.
黄色是太阳的颜色，所以它能使你想起暖和、阳光明朗的一天。

[ 研究 ] __________________ 意为“使某人想起”。

[ 拓展 ] remind的其余用法：
(1)remind sb to do sth提示某人做某事
Our teacher often reminds us to protect the environment.
我们的老师常常提示我们要保护环境。

(2)remind sb＋that从句使某人想起
The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late.
看到钟，我想起我已经晚了。

活学活用
2． The old photo reminds me________ the meaningful days and it often reminds
me ________ remember them.
A． to; for B． of; to
C． of; for D．to; to
●3 Wearing red can also make it easier to take action.
穿红色也能够更简单采纳行动。

[ 研究 ]“make it easier to take action”中的it为________，真实的宾语是后边
的动词不定式短语。

动词believe, find, make, think接不定式短语作宾语时，常将宾语
后置，而用it作形式宾语，组成“ believe/find/ma ke/think it ＋ adj. ＋to do sth ”构造。

We found it very hard to finish so much homework on time.
我们发现准时达成这么多作业很困难。

活学活用
3．2017·威海他发现戒烟很难。

( 翻译句子 )
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
●4 This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision.
当你难以作出决定的时候，它( 红色 ) 可能有帮助。

[ 研究 ] (1)have difficulty(in) doing sth 意为“做某事有困难”，此中difficulty
意为“困难”，是不行数名词，相当于trouble，in能够省略。

(2)make a decision意为“做决定”。

常用短语make a decision to do sth ＝ make up one's mind(s) to do sth＝decide to do sth决定做某事
I have made a decision about my study goal for the new term.
我就这个新学期的学习目标已经下定信心了。

The first to do is make a decision to change.
第一要做的就是下信心要改变。

活学活用
4．(1)2016 ·无锡You can't imagine what difficulty I had ________ (express)
myself clearly at the beginning.
(2)2017 ·日照Teen-agers should be encouraged to make ________ (决定) by themselves.
丰富丰富纷繁
Period 2Reading 【课前自主预习】
单词闯关
1． peace 2.require 3.influence
4．提示；使想起 5. 心情，情绪
6． create; creative7.feeling; feel
8． sadness; sad9.heat; hot
10． difficulty; difficult
11． decision; decide
12．放松的；自在的；relax
13．智慧； wise
14．力量； strong
短语互译
1． cheer up 2.in fact
丰富丰富纷繁
3． have difficulty (in) doing sth
4． make a decision 5.take action
6． ask for7. 希望；期望
8．与打斗9. 使想起
10．堕入窘境；惹上麻烦
11．成婚
12．忌妒的，眼红的
句型在线
1． prefer; to create a warm and comfortable feeling
2． Wearing red; make it easier
3． having difficulty making a decision
课文初探
1－ 5 FFTTF
【讲堂互动研究】
词汇点睛
●1 have an influence on
influence
●2人；物
B考察形容词辨析。

句意：当我听到我经过驾照考试的信息时，我立刻感觉很放松。

依据知识可知，听到好信息应当感觉放松和快乐。

应选B。

● 3 名词；代词can cheer me up
●4 require sb to do sth; (sb) be required to do sth; doing
to listen
句型透视
●1 (1)A
2019年秋九年级英语上册Unit2ColoursPeriod2ReadingⅠ同步练习牛津版
丰富丰富纷繁
(2)C考察动词词组辨析。

句意：当下雨时，我________待在家里，也不肯意出门。

prefer
to do rather than do是固定用法，意为“情愿做而不肯做”。

应选C。

● 2● 3 形式宾语
He finds it (is) difficult/hard to give up/stop smoking./He found it (was)
difficult/hard to give up/stop smoking.
● 4 (1)expressing(2)decisions
课文回首
1. peace
2.sadness
3. purity
4. warm
5. wisdom
6.energetic
7. nature
8. envy
9． heat 10.power
11
11 / 11。