2018年武威市中考英语试题、答案

2018年武威市中考英语试题、答案本试卷含听力,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。

听力部分
I.听力(分四小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节:听句子,选择你所听到的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

1.
2.
3.
4.A.Polite . z..........C.Brave
5.A.Sh.can’.pla.th.violin.
B.Sh.i.goo.a.playin.th.violin.
C.Sh.can’.pla.th.violi.ver.wel.bu.she’.stil.learning.
第二节:听句子,选择恰当的情景应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6.A.Than.you.
B.I.doesn'.matter.
C.G.ahead.
7.A.It'.Monday.
B.It'.June.18th.
C.It'.9:05
8.A.Yes.w.are.
B.N.way!
C.That'.right.
9.A.Congratulations.
B.Sound.great.
C.I’.sorr.t.hea.that.
10.A.Watc.out!
B.Neve.mind.
C.Enjo.you.trip!
第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11.Wha.doe.th.bo.wan.t.buy?
A..boo.o.history.
B.A.Englis.dictionary.
C..boo.o.Englis.writing.
12.Wher.doe.th.conversatio.probabl.tak.place?
A.A.home.
B.A.school.
C.A.a.airport.
3.Ho.lon.ha.th.ma.waite.fo.th.bus?
A.Fo.1.minutes.
B.Fo.2.minutes.
C.Fo.3.minutes.
14.Whe.i.Eart.Day?
A.O.April.22nd.
B.O.March.22dn.
C.O.April.2nd.
15.Wh.didn's.night?
A.Becaus.h.go..headache.
B.Becaus.it'.to.nois.outside.
t.doin.hi.homework.
第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

短文读两遍。

ugh?
A..times.
B.17 times.
C.7.times.
ughte.i.goo.fo.yo.becaus._______.
A.i.i.goo.exercise
B.i.make.peopl.young
C.i.cost.nothing
ughte.i.th.bes.________.
A.present.
B.suggestion.
C.medicine.
ugh?
ugh.ar.th.sam.a.a.hou.o.running.
ug.ver.ofte.whe.the.ar.alone.
ughte.help.peopl.fee.par.o..group.
20.Wha.i.th.mai.ide.o.th.passage?
ughte.help.yo.relax.
ughte.i.goo.fo.you.
ug.ever.day.
笔试部分
II.语法与情景对话(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分) 阅读下列各题,从A.B.C.D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1.Th.ma.i.drivin.a.4.kilometre.______.hour.
A. a
B.an
C.the
D. /
2.I.ever._____.ther.ha.t.b.som.give-and-take.
A.friendshi.
B.instrument
C.attention
D.blackboard
3.Ther.ar.man.goo.teacher.i._____.school.
A.we
B.him
C.our
D.themselves
4.Loo.a.th.pictur.o.th.right.Sh.i.goin._______.
A.int.th.library
B out of the post office
C into the supermarket
5.-.Ca.w.pla.socce.here?
-.No.yo._______.pla.i.nea.th.road.That’.to.dangerous!
A.can
B.may
C.won't
D.mustn't
6..kno.hi.fac._____..can'.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
7.Sh.____.a.Englis.magazin.whe..cam.in.
A.reads
B.ha.read
C.wil.read
D.wa.reading
8.-.I.dinne.ready?
-- Not ______.
A.already
B.just
C.yet
9.M.tw.cousin.decid._____..busines.together.
A.t.start
B.starting
C.star.
D.started
10.-.Hello.Sally.Ca..se.Mr.Brown?
-._________.I'l.tel.hi.yo.ar.here.
A.Wha..pity
B.Jus..minut.
C.Congratulation.
D.Neve.mind
11.Th.eart.goe.____.th.sun.
A.around
B.through
C.between
D.across
12._______.penci.i.this.Tom’.o.Henry's?
A.What
B.When
C.Who
D.Whose
? -- __________
A.They’r.suppose.t.kis.eac.other.
B.They’r.suppose.t.bow.
C.They’r.expecte.t.shak.hands.
D.They’r.expecte.t.hug.
14.Neve.pu.of._______.tomorro.wha.yo.ca.d.today.
A.until
C.when
D.as
15.Wha.lovel.flowers.Coul.yo.pleas.tel.m.______.?
A.wh.di.yo.ge.them
B.wher.yo.go.them
C.whe.wil.yo.ge.them
D.ho.wil.yo.ge.them
16.-..can.fin.m.Englis.textbook.
-- Is it possible that you ________ it at home?
A.lost
B.saw
C.left
D.gave
17.Th.number“23,456.ca.b.rea.a.._____.".
A.twenty-thre.thousand.fou.hundre.an.fifty-six
B.twenty-thre.thousan.an.fou.hundre.fifty-six
C.tw.thre.thousan.an.fou.fiv.six
D.tw.thre.thousand.fou.an.fiv.six
18.Afte.tw.year.physica.trainin.h.wa._____.an.healthier.
A.weaker
B.longer
C.stronger
D.shorter
19.Ou.cit.i.cleane.tha.i._______.be.
e.to
e.to
e.to
ed
20.-.Yo.loo.smar.today!
-- __________
A.No.good.
B.That'.OK.
C.Wha..shame.
D.Than.you.
21..reall.lik.th.famil.phot.________.w.too.o.m.grandpa'.80t.birthday.
A.wh.
B.tha.
C.wha.
D.whose
22.-.Al.o.m.classmate.hav.passe.th.P.test.
-- _______ exciting the news is!
A.How
B.Wha.
C.Wha.a.
D.Ho.an
23.-.It'.m.tur.t.giv..report..fee.s.nervous.
-.Jus._____..be.you'r.th.best.
A.giv.i.up
B.g.away
C.tak.i.easy
D.hav.n.idea
24.Whic.o.th.followin.word.ha..differen.stres.patter.(重音.fro.th.others？
A.daily
B.basket
C.country
D.fifteen
25.Whic.par.i.th.VER.o.th.followin.sentenc."To.ride.hi.bik.t.schoo.ever.day."?
A.
A."Tom"
B."rides"
C."hi.bike"
D."ever.day"
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

On.plac.tha.i.ver.importan.i.m.lif.i.m.grandmother'.hous.Sh....i..smal.villag.i.th.sout.o.th.coun try..g.ther.ever.summer.t.visi.m.grandmother....th.cit.an.relax.
The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it's 3 peaceful.
On.reaso.wh..lik.i.i.becaus.it'..beautifu.place.M.grandmothe.ha..lovel.garde.an.w.alway.si....th .trees.drinkin.swee.te.an.chatting.It'.s.pleasant.Bu.th.mai.reaso.wh.thi.plac.i.s.importan.t.m.i.....Sh.
i.s.kin.t.me.an.wonderfu.t.tal.to.Also.sh...grea.coo.an.th.meal.sh.prepare.ar.simpl....s.fres.an....rich. No.no..mea.tasty.An.she'.alway.givin.m.eh.Wha.d.yo.cal... .-.smal.plate.o.foo.durin.th.day.s..alway .retur.hom.feelin.cal.an.refreshed....an....!
.wouldn'.lik....there.though..prefe.livin.i.th.city.I’..cit.person...1..liv.i..smal.villag.wher.every bod.know.eac.other.I'.rathe.liv.i..busy.excitin.place.Bu..reall.lov.visitin.th.village.fo.holiday.
1.A.live. B.wil.liv. C.live. D.wa.living
2.A.ge.u. B.ge.awa.fro. C.ge.t.. D.ge.read.for
3.A.reall. B.quietl.. C.onl. D.hardly
4.A.i. B.ove. C.o. D.under
5.A.loca.peopl. B.m.frien. C.m.grandmothe. D.th.teacher
6.A.o. B.an. C.s. D.but
7.A.hi. B.m. C.the.. D.u.
8.A.fa. B.ugl. C.bi.. zy
9..livin. B.t.liv. C.lovin.. D.t.love
10..don'.hav.t.. B.couldn'.. C.woul.. D.should
IV.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）
A
阅读材料, 根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正、误。

正确的选A, 错误的选B。

1.Thi.i..tou.advertisement.
2.Th.15-da.circl.tou.cost.
3.79.dollar.pe.person.
3.Yo.wil.visi.1.countrie.i.thi.circl.tour.
4.Yo.ca.boo.th.tou.o.Jun.18th.2018.
5.Yo.wil.tak.th.plan.durin.you.tour.
B
阅读短文,根据其内容回答文后各个小题。

What Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like?
●Lifelon.learner.neve.thin.o.themselve.a.th.greates.exper.i.anything.The.continue-t.lear.an
.brin..grea.dea.t.th.group.the.belon.to.Wha.doe..lifelon.learne.loo.like.Her.ar.som.o.thei.
mai.characteristic.(特征).
●rmatio.o..topi.they'r.inte
reste.i.an.lookin.fo.ne.experienc.o.opportunitie.t.improv.thei.knowledg.o.skills.
●The.ar.socia.an.self-directe.learners.The.lik.takin.differen.course.an.takin.par.i.disc
ussion.aroun.subject.the.ar.intereste.in.__________________.the.als.kno.thei.ow.lea
aniz.thei.ow.learning.
●The.ar.critical(批判性的..lo.o.way.t.analyz.(分
析.an.synthesize(.EX)
efu.fo.th.questio.a.hand.
uall.se. problem.a.challenge.an.lif.experience.an.tr.t.stan.abov.them.
6.Wha.doe.th.underline."knowledg.seekers.mean?
A.Person.wh.ar.lookin.fo.knowledge.
B.Person.wh.ar.teachin.knowledge.
C.Person.whos.job.ar.inventin.knowledge.
D.Person.wh.ar.testin.knowledge.
7.Wha.ca.b.pu.i.th.blank(空白处)?
A.The.don’.lik.learnin.o.society.
B.The.lear.bot.fro.an.wit.others.
C.The.lear.fro.plant.an.animals.
D.The.invit.eac.othe.t.parties.
8.Whic.o.th.followin.mos.clearl.show.yo.ar..critica.thinker?
rmation.
.the.i.you.study.
C.Yo.correc.mistake.someon.make.a.soo.a.yo.fin.them.
D.Yo.as.other.fo.hel.whe.yo.can’.correc.you.ow.mistakes.
anized.(P.Paragraph)
10.Wha.i.th.purpos.o.th.passage?
A.T.describ.th.height.clothe.an.hairstyl.o..lifelon.learner.
mo.peopl.an.lifelon.learners.
C.T.sugges.lifelon.learner.becom.experts.
D.T.introduc.som.o.th.mai.characteristic.lifelon.learner.have.
V.口语交际(共5空;每空1分,满分5分)
读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。

(其中有两项为多余选项)
L.Hu.me..foreigne.o.hi.wa.home..i.fo.L.Hua..i.fo.th.foreigner.
F.Excus.me.I'.afrai..a.lost....
L.Sure. Le.m.see....You'r.no.her.nea.th.bu.statio.th.hear.o.th.city.
F.Oh...yes.....
L: Go straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing you'll see it on your right.
F: 3
L.Abou.thirt.minute.walk.An.yo.ca.als.tak.th.No..Bu.fro.thi.bu.statio.an.g..stops.Yo.nee.t.ge.o f.a.People'.Park.Renmin.Gongyua.i.Chinese.....
F.Okay...Than.you!
L.N.problem....And.yo.ca.als.rid..share.bike.D.yo.hav.AliPa.o.you.phone.. ..
F: Thanks a lot.
L: You're welcome.
Ⅵ.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.A.appl..da._______.(keep.th.docto.away.
2.To.muc.suga.i.ba.fo.you.______.(tooth).
3.Th.day.o.sprin.ar._______.(wind.an.bright.
4.Yo.shouldn’.b.to.har.o._______.(you).
5.Man.Apri.Fool.joke.ma.en.u.________.(be.no.ver.funny.
6..haven'.see.the.______.(recent).
7.Thi.machin.ca.________.(nguages.
8..hav.alread.aske.hi.________.(two.bu.h.hasn'.give.m.an.reply.
9.Pleas.b.quiet.Th.childre._______.(sleep).
uall.goe.t.wor.earl.________.(avoid.heav.traffic.
Ⅶ.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次
English
World language
nguag.tha.everybod.i.th.worl.coul.understand.Now.fo.th....tim.i.huma.history.p lio.peopl.. ..
nguage.Som.sa.tha.hal.th.worl.wil.b.speakin.i.i.th.yea.2050.
Difficult to master?
English is not the 4 language to learn -- most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary -- at least 200, 000 words are in common use.
User-friendly
Bu.som.thing.mak.. .. easy.Fo.example.noun.don’.hav.gende..性别nguages.Ther.i.. .. on.for.t.spea.t.someon.directl.-."you".Adjective.don'.agre.. .. nouns.an.man.noun.ar.ofte.als.verbs.
English Is Everywhere
nguage.ma.hav.mor.speakers.lik.Chinese.Bu.Englis.. ..
.it.A.... munication.
The Future of English
What is the future of English as a global language? will 10 language ever replace it? Many think not -- it is already too popular.
Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。

(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)
1.改过不嫌晚。

It's never _______ late ______ mend.
2.除非我们仔细点,否则我们不能把工作做好。

________ we are careful, we can’t do our work ________.
3.我国已和一百多个国家建立了外交关系。

Our country has established diplomatic relations with _______ _______ 100 countries.
4.只剩一份儿了,我们得分享着看了。

_________ only one copy left, we'll have to _________.
5.罗马不是一天建成的。

Rome _________ __________ in a day.
Ⅸ.书面表达(满分10分(
“读万卷书、行万里路”,旅行是学习的最好方式之一。

请以"Travelling" 为题,根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇短文,发表你的看法。

注意:1.要点齐全,适当发挥;
2.从思维导图Sayings部分选择恰当的格言合理利用在短文中;
3.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯,书写规范;
4.词数:80-100词左右;
5.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、学校及其它任何个人相关信息。

Word Bank biology 生物memory 记忆
甘肃省武威市2018年中考英语试题
参考答案
I.听力（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）
1-5 ACBAB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 CBCAA 16-20 BACCB
II.语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分, 满分25分）
1-5 BACCD 6-10 BDCAB 11-15 ADCAB 16-20 CACBD 21-25 BACDB III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
1-5 CBADC 6-10 DCABB
IV.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）
1-5 AABBA 6-10 ABACD
V.口语交际（共5空；每空1分, 满分5分）
1-5 DAGEB
VI.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
1.keeps
2.teeth
3.windy
4.yourself/yourselves
5.being
6.recently
7.translate
8.twice
9.ar.sleeping 10.t.avoid
VII.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分, 满分10分）
1.dreame.of.
2.first
3.speak
4.easiest
5.it
6.only .
7.with
ed..
9.sea 10.another
VIII.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。

（共5小题；每空1分, 满分10分）
1.too.to ..
2.Unless.well
3.mor.than
4.There’s.share
5.wasn’.built
注: 此题答案, 符合题意即可给分。

IX.书面表达（满分10分）
One possible version:
Travelling
Travellin.i.on.o.th.bes.way.fo.learning.Yo.ma.hav.rea.o.hear.abou.something.bu.yo.ca.neve.ge.a.ex ac.pictur.o.i.unti.yo.se.i.yourself.Seein.i.believing.Furthermore.i.yo.ar..carefu.observer.yo.ca.lear. muc.durin.you.trave.abou.th.geography.biolog.an.histor.o.th.place.yo.visit.Whil.travelling.yo.ca.m cate.yo.are.ther.i.alway..lo.fo.yo.t.lear.throug.travelling.。